Tajik English
а the first letter of Tajik alphabet
аб (n.) father
абад (n.) eternity; то ~ eternity
абадан (adv.) eternally; (in negative constructions)
абадзинда (adj.) eternal; immortal
абадикунӣ (n.) immortalization
абадият (n.) eternity; immortal
абадӣ (adj.) 1 eternal хотираи ~ eternal memory; ~ шудан to be immortalized; ~ кардан (намудан, гардонидан) to immortalize; 2 (adj.) forever
абадуддаҳр (adv.) forever
абадулобод (adv.) forever
абар-абар (n.) reg. bark (of dog) ~ кардан to bark
абарқудрат (n.) powerful; кишварҳои ~ powerful countries
абарқудратӣ superpower
абармард (n.) supermen
абас (adj.) fruitless; useless; бар ~ рафтан to go for nought
абгор /see/ афгор
абд (n.) slave
абера (n.) great grandson; great granddaughter
абёт (n.) verse
абзор (n.) instrument
абир (n.) Ambergris; a perfume composed of Musk, sandalwood and rose water
абирафшон (adj.) fragrance
аблаҳ 1 (adj.) silly; stupid; 2 (n.) fool; idiot
аблаҳӣ (n.) stupidity; foolishness
аблаҳнамо (adj.) silly; foolish
аблаҳона 1 (adv.) foolishly; in a foolish manner; 2 (adj.) foolish; idiotic
абно (ar. pl. of n. ибн); sons; people
або I (abs. prep.) with
або II (adj.) food, dish
або III (pl. form of аб) fathers
абр (n.) cloud; ~и сиёҳ storm cloud; ~и баҳман a fog; ~и найсон; ~ кардан to become cloudy
абра I (n.) outer surface of fabric in garment
абра II (n.) a piece of cloth held under a fruit tree to catch fruit as it is shacked off
абра-астар (n.) dressing gown ҷомаи ~ dressing gown; ~ баровардан to turn inside out, to reveal the real state of affairs
абрапўстин (n.) a silk or cloth robe with fur parts; a fur-lined coat
абрбандӣ (n.) prepared thread
абргирифта /see/ абрнок
абрешим (n.) silk; silk thread ~и сунъӣ artificial silk; ~и табиӣ natural silk; ~и хом raw; ~ барин мулоим шудан to become smooth as silk; саноати коркарди ~ silk industry
абрешимбоф (n.) silk weaver
абрешимбофӣ (n.) silk weaving
абрешимдўзӣ (n.) silk embroidery work
абрешимин /see/ абрешимӣ
абрешимӣ (adj.) made of silk
абрешимкашӣ /see/ пила-кашӣ
абрешимкоркунӣ (n.) silk cultivation
абрешимкорӣ /see/ абрешим-дўзӣ
абрешиммонанд (adj.) silk-like; silky
абрешимресӣ (n.) silk spinning
абрешимчигӣ (n.) cultivation of silkworms
абрногузар (adj.) silk-like; silky
абрнок (adj.) cloudy; ҳавои ~ cloudy weather; ҳаво ~ шуд became cloudy
абрнокӣ (n.) cloudiness
абрпўш (adj.) cloudy
аброр 1 (ar. pl. of. n. барр); rel. pious people
абрпора (n.) a little cloud
абрпўш cloudy
абрў eyebrow; ~и кашида long eyebrow; ~и борик thin; ~и хамида curved; ~ чин кардан to frown at, upon
абрўборик (adj.) thin eyebrow
абрўчинак (adj.) arched eye-brow
абрўҳилол /see/ абрўкамон
абтар (adv.) few; (adj.) ~ гардонидан unfit for use; destroyed; ~ кардан to destroy; docked; shortened
абхоздухтар (n.) Abkhaz girl
абхоззан (n.) Abkhazian women
абхозӣ (adj.) Abkhaz; забони ~ Abkhaz language
абҳар (n.) bot. narcissus
абҷад (n.) arrangement of the Arabic alphabet, by the numerical value assigned to those letters
ав (.n) coll hunt; ~ кардан (намудан) to hunt; ~ барор кард, ~ барор гирифт hunt was successful; matter turned out successfully
ав-ав /see/ ак-ак
аваз /see/ иваз
авангард (n.) avant-garde
авангардӣ (adj.) avant-garde
аварӣ 1 (adj.) Avar; 2 (n.) Avar
авасто (n.) Avesto
авастоӣ (adj.) Avestian; забони ~ Avestian language
авбош (n.) vagrant; hooligan; dolt; riff-raff
авбошӣ (n.) vagrancy; hooliganism; ~ кардан to behave like a hooligan
аввал 1 (adj.) first; бори ~ the first time; дафъаи ~ for the first time; боби ~ the first chapter; 2 beginning; аз ~ from; дар ~ at first; in (in at ) the beginning of; аз ~ то охир from the beginning to the end; аз ~и сол from the beginning of the year; ~ андеша в-он гаҳ гуфтор first think then speak
аввала (adj.) original; former; preceding
аввалан (adv.) at first; first of all; former; in the beginning
аввалин (adj.) first; initial; main; most; important; prime ~ бор for the first time
аввало /see/ аввалин
август (n.) August
августӣ (adj.) August
авзоъ (ar. pl. of n. вазъ) 1 situation; ~и ҷаҳон situation of the world; ~и бемор state of patient; ~и кор case situation; 2 mood; ~яш беҷо to be in bad mood
авиатор (n.) aviator
авиатсионӣ (adj.) of aviation; flight
авиатсия (n.) aviation; flight
авқот I time (ar. pl. of. n. вақт)
авқот II food ~и касеро талх кардан to anger someone
авқотворӣ /see/ хўрокворӣ
авқотпазӣ /see/ хўрокпазӣ
авқотхўрӣ /see/ хўрокхўрӣ
авқоф (ar. pl. of. n вақф) bequests for pious purposes
авлиё (n.) holy person; soothsayer; coll. fool; ~ву анбиё holy man; prophets
авлиёгӣ (n.) being holy; soothsaying; prophesy
авло (adj.) 1 prefer, best; preferable; 2 (adv.) best; preferable; ~ донистан чизеро to prefer (something else); ~ шудан (гардидан) to prevail
авлод (n.) generation; ~и башар generation; аз ~ ба ~ from generation to generation
авлодӣ (n.) inherited, муносибатҳои ~ relations
авом (ar. pl. of n. ом(м)); the common people; забони ~ people language; мардуми ~ people
авомфаҳм (n.) obs. understandable to common people
авомфиреб (n.) demagogue
авомфиребӣ (n.) demagoguery
авомфиребона (adj.) demagogical
авотиф (ar.pl.of. n. отифат) mercy; benevolence
авранг (n.) obs. gloom; darkness; deceit
авранд 1 (n.) obs. lit. gloom; darkness; deceit; 2 might; grandeur; decoration; honor
аврат 1 (n.) lit. part of the body from the navel to the knees; пўшонидани ~ to cover; 2 obs. woman; ~они хона housewife; барги ~ fig-leaf
авроқ (ar. pl. of. n варақ)
аврупо (n.) Europe
аврупоӣ (adv.) European
авсоф (ar. pl. of. n ваcф) descriptions; praise
авсун reg. wife of husband’s brother
автобус (n.) bus
автомат (n.) automatic machine (usually accept money and dispenses tickets, beverage, etc.); 2 submachine gun
автоматӣ (adj.) automatic; ~ кунонидан to automatization
автомобил (n.) automobile; ~ боркаш truck; ~и сабукрав (passenger) car
автомобилӣ (adj.) of automobile
автомобилрон (n.) driver
автомобилсозӣ (n.) car production
авул (n.) nomads camp
авф /see/ афв
авҳом (ar. pl. of. n ваҳм)
авҷ (n.) 1 peak; high point; zenith; ~и камол peak of maturity; ~у барор advanced; дар ~и … in a process; ~ гирифтан, ~ ёфтан progress; ба ~и камол расидан to reach maturity; 2 astr. pogee; 3 (part.) sky, heaven; mus. higher tone
авҷгирӣ (n.) ascent; development; flourishing; rising
агар (conj.) although; if
агарна (conj.) if not
агарчанд (соnj.) although, though; ~е ки … or
агарчӣ (conj.) although; considering that
агент (n.) agent
агентӣ (n.) of agency; (n.) agency
агитатор (n.) political agitator; propagandist
агитатсионӣ (adj.) of political agitation or propaganda
агноститсизм (n.) agnosticism
аграрӣ (n.) agrarian
aғa3 (n.) wart
ағба (n.) mountain pass
ағлаб 1 (n.) larger part; majority; 2 (adj.) prevalent; dominant; 3 (adv.) for the most part; predominately
afhиё (ar. pl. of n. ғанӣ) lit. wealthy people
ағолуқ (n.) obs. host; hist. one of the highest ranks in the Bukhara Khanate; hist. man at the emir's court responsible for running the table
aғёр (ar. pl. of. n ғайр); strangers; enemies; opponents
адаб (n.) 1 good manner; бо ду дасти ~ very polite; ~ додан to punish; ~ омўхтан to bring up 2 literature, education; аҳли ~ literature poet
адабиёт (n.) literature; ~и бадеӣ belle’s literature; ~и бостонӣ epic literature; ~и халқӣ folklore
адабиётдўст (adj.) lover of literature, literature fan
адабиётдўстӣ (n.) admirer of literature
адабиётшинос (n.) literary scholar; writer
адабиётшиносӣ (n.) study of literature
адабӣ (adj.) literary; забони ~ standard language
адабистон (n.) lit. school
адабсароӣ /see/ адабистон
адабомўз (n.) teacher, pupil, student
адабомўзӣ (n.) training, education, learning
адабпеша (n.) polite, scholar, well educated
адабчўб (n.) hist. a stick for punishment in old school
адад (n.) number, numeral; quantity; ~и касрӣ fraction; ~и манфӣ negative number; ~и оддӣ simple number; ~и том whole number; cе ~ китоб three books
ададан (adv.) in number; in quantity
ададӣ (adj.) of numbers; in quantity
адам (n.) 1 eternal; ба ~ расидан; to rich; ба ~ рафтан to pass away; 2 absence; ~и ашё the absence of a thing
адас (n.) lentil
адаш (n.) reg. namesake
адвиёт (ar. pl. of. n. даво) medicines; medicaments, drugs
адвор (ar. pl. of. n. давр) lit. times; periods; epochs; revolution of the heavenly bodies
адиб (n.) man of letters; writer; educated person
адиба (n.) woman writer; educated woman
адир (n. ) reg. hill; hilly area
адл (n.) fairness; justice; ~у инсоф fairness; justice
адлия (n.) jurisprudence; justice Вазорати ~ Ministry of Justice
адлпарвар (adj.) fair; just
адлҷўй (adj.) fair; correct
адлҷўӣ (n.) searcher for justice
адён (ar. pl. of. n. дин) religion, faiths
адмирал (n.) admiral
адн (n.) paradise, (Garden of) Eden; Elysium
адо I fulfillment, payment ; ~и қарз payment of debt; қобилияти ~и қарз solvent;~ кардан to fulfill, to pay the debt, to expand; ~ шудан to finish, to fulfill
адо II grace, to flirt; нозу ~ grace and beauty
адоват (n.) animosity; hostility; hate; ~доштан ба касе to be hostile towards smb.; to harbor hate towards s.o.; адоват кардан (намудан) бо касе to quarrel with some one
адоваткорона 1 (adv.) hostily; 2 (adj.) hostile
адокунӣ (n.) completion; fulfillment; paying off (debt)
адолат 1 (n.) fairness; justice; 2 (adj.) fair; just
адолатўст (n.) supporter of justice; 2 (adj.) fair; just
адолатнок (adj.) fairness; justness
адолатпарвар /see/ адолатдўст
адолатпарварӣ (n.) to follow justice
адолатхоҳ /see/ адолатдўст
адолатхоҳӣ /see/ адолатпар-варӣ
адот (n.) means; tools; (obs.) particle (in grammar)
адофаҳм (adj.) clever, smart
адофаҳмӣ (n.) resourceful, smartness
адрас (n.) kind of cloth
адрасбоф (n.) weaver of “adras”
адрасбофӣ (n.) cloth weaving
адў (n.) enemy
адўсўз (adj.) destroyer of the enemy
адўшикан (adj.) winner, winner of the enemy
адўв /see/ адў
адҳам (adj.) dark-red; type of house; dark night
аё (inter.) hey
аёғ (n.) lit. goblet; chalice
аёдат (n.) visiting sick person; барои ~ рафтан to visit sick person
аёл (n.) wife; woman; family (wife and children)
аёлманд (adj.) having large family; familial
аёлмандӣ (n.) having a large family
аён (adj.) 1 clear; apparent; obvious; ~ будан to be clear; ~шудан (гардидан) to appear; to become clear; to become apparent; 2 (adv.) clearly; apparently; obviously
аёнӣ 1 (n.) obviousness; 2 (adj.) figurative; graphic; омўзиши ~ visual methods of teaching
аёр (n.) lit. hallmark (mark stamped on gold or silver)
аёс (n.) cold weather
аждар /see/ аждаҳо
аждаҳо (n.) dragon
аз (prep.) from; out of; through; across; along; by means of; belonging to; (for compounds having as the first element)
азал (n.) eternity; beginning; appearance; аз ~ from the very beginning; from birth
азалӣ (adj.) eternal; perpetual; unchanging
азамат 1 (n.) greatness; splendor; grandeur; fig. giant; 2 (adj.) great; magnificent
азбас /see/ азбаски
азбаски (conj.) since; as, because
азгаравбарорӣ (n.) farewell
азгунoҳгузарӣ (n.) forgiveness
аздаcтдиҳӣ (n.) loss; waste
аздигарсозӣ (n.) restructuring; reorganization; reconstruction
аздингардӣ (n.) renunciation of religious faith; apostasy
аздод (ar. pl. of. зид) opponents; contrasts
аздумболравӣ (n.) pursuit
азёдкунӣ (n.) memorization
азиз (adj.) 1 dear; beloved; honored; expensive; rare; ~у аллон pet (child); ~ доштан to value, like, love
азизон (pl. of. азиз) beloved ones; obs. the pious ones; the devoted
азим 1 (adj.) great; colossal; grandiose; 2 fig. ( n.) giant
азимат 1 (n.) lit. intention; firm resolution: 2 obs. charm; incantation; ~ кардан (нaмудан) to resolve, to do; to send on a journey; рў ба ~ ниҳодан to take a flight
азимҷусса (adj.) huge; марди ~ huge man, massive person
азият (n.) torment, suffering; languor; ~додан ба касе to cause someone suffering; ~ кашидан to agonize, to suffer
азиятдида (adj.) worn-out, exhausted; martyr, sufferer
азиятдиҳӣ (n.) torment, torture
азкор (ar. pl. of. n. зикр) mention
азкорафтода (adj.) invalid; disabled
азкорафтодагӣ (n.) invalidity
азкорбарорӣ (n.) disabling, dismissal
азкорбароӣ (n.) disablement; inability to work
азкормонӣ (n.) numbing; putting out of action; freezing up (machine)
азл (n.) dismissal; ~ кардан to dismiss
азм (n.) firm decision; intention; ~ кардан (намудан) ба чизе, ~и чизе кардан (намудан) to resolve to do something; ~у ирода will and resolution
азназаргузаронӣ (n.) observation; review
азо (n.) mourning; death lamentation; ~ доштан; ~ гирифтан; ба ~ нишастан to be in mourning
азоб 1 (n.) torment; 2 (adj.) suffering; torture; дар ~ будан to be in trouble; ~ додан to torment; to torture; ~ кашидан to in trouble; ба ~ мондан to torment; ~у уқубат кашидан to suffer
азобдида (adj.) tortured; martyr
азобдиҳӣ (n.) torment; torture
азобовар (adj.) painful, torment
азогирӣ 1 (n.) the mourning; mourning; 2 obs. funeral feast
азодор (n.) mourner
азодорӣ (n.) observance of mourning; ~ кардан (намудан) to observe ceremonies of mourning; to lament
азозил (n.) demon; temper
азоим (ar. pl. of n. азимат)
азоимхон (n.) conjuror; exorcist
азоимхонӣ (n.) incantation
азокушоӣ (n.) starting the mourning
азон (n.) call for prayer; coll. early morning
азонгўӣ (n.) pray inviter
азонхонӣ /see/ азонгўӣ
азонихудкунӣ (n.) mastering; learning
азохон (n.) lamenter; wailer
азохонӣ (n.) lamenting; wailing, prayer
азрақ (n.) lit. blue
азрақлибос /see/ азрақпўш
азрақпўш (adj.) wearing blue dress
азрақфом (adj.) lit. blue
азроҳбарорӣ (n.) seduction; instigation; leading into error
азтагдўзӣ (n.) hemming
азтагчаспонӣ (n.) pasting
азтахтфурорӣ (n.) dethronement
азхотирбарорӣ (n.) oblivion
азхудгузарӣ (n.) self-sacrifice
азхудрафта (adj.) haughty; одами ~ haughty person
азхудкунӣ (n.) mastering; learning; appropriation
азҳадгузарӣ (n.) to overstep the limits of politeness; exceeding something
айб 1 (n.) shortcoming; defect; fault; 2 shame; disgrace; пурсидан ~ нест it is not a sin to ask; ~ аст Shameful! No matter! Never mind!; ~ донистан to consider shameful; ~ ёфтан to find fault; ~ кардан (намудан) to accuse; to reproach; ~ мондан; to find fault
айбгузорӣ (n.) accusation; nagging; ~ кардан (намудан) to accuse: to nag
айбдор (adj.) quality; accused; defective; faulty; ~ кардан (намудан) to accuse; ~ шудан; to be accused
айбдорӣ (n.) quilt
айбдоркунанда accuser
айбдоркунӣ (n.) accusation
айбдоршаванда (n.) accused person
айбнок (adj.) defective; faulty.
айбнома (n.) indictment
айбпўш (adj.) to hide vice and blame
айбпўшӣ (n.) hiding defects; ~ кардан (намудан) to hide defects
айбҷў (adj.) over-particular; nitpicking
айбҷўӣ (n.) search of defect.
айвон I ( n.) veranda; balcony; terrace, fault finder
айвон II (n.) lit. 1 awning 2 palace; 3 zenith
айвондор (adj.) of with terrace
айвонча (n.) small veranda; summer house
айём ( ar. pl. of. n. явм) time; period; days; ~и бадр full moon; ~и бачагӣ childhood period
айёр 1 (n.) crafty person; obs. spy; kidnapper; 2 (adj.) crafty; experienced; skillfully; enchanting
айёрона (adv.) craftily; skillfully; with experience
айёрӣ (n.) craftiness; ~ кардан to act crafty
айёрнамо 1 (adj.) cunning; одами ~ cunning person; 2 (n.) idling; loafing
айлоқ (n.) nomad camp; mountain pasture
айн (n.) lit. 1 eye; essence; key; 2 letter of the Arab-Tajik alphabet; 3 the same; the very (precedes noun with ezafet); ~ ҳaмин чиз the same thing; дар ~и вақт right on time; дар ~и замон at the same time
айнак I (n.) eye-glasses; ~ мондан (ниҳодан) to put out one’s glasses
айнак II (n.) kneecap ~и зону kneecap
айнакдор (adj.) having eye glasses; мори ~ cobra
айнакнок /see/ айнакдор
айнаксоз (n.) optician
айнаксозӣ (adj.) making eye glasses
айнакӣ (adj.) having eye glasses
айнан (adv.) exactly; literally
(adv.) gramm. нутқи ~ нақлшуда direct speech
айнулкамол (n.) lit. perfection
айнӣ 1 (adj.) of own family; додари ~ 'one's own brother; 2 lit. visual
айрон (n.) drink made of sour milk: buttermilk
айш (n.) enjoyment; ~у ишрат pleasure; fun; ~у нўш, ~у тараб entertainment; revelry; ~ кардан to have fun; to enjoy; ~и касеро талх кардан to ruin someone's good mood
айшдўст (n.) fun-lover
айшдўстӣ (n.) fond of good time
айшпараст /see/ айшдўст
айшпарастӣ /see/ айшдўстӣ
айғир (n.) pedigree stallion
ака (n.) elder brother; term of respect, to person older than oneself
академик (n.) academician
академикӣ (adj.) academically; нашри ~ publication; театри ~ academically theater
академӣ /see/ академикӣ
академия (n.) Academy; ~и фанҳо Academy of Sciences
ак-ак (n.) bark (of the dog); ~ кардан to bark
ака-ука (n.) brothers
акбар (adj.) lit. great; ҳаҷи ~ great haj; astr. Дубби ~ the Great Bear, Big Dipper, Ursa Major
акка (n.) magpie; rook (bird)
аккас bark(ing) ~ кардан, ~ задан to bark, barking
аккидан |АК(К)| (v.) to bark
аккол I (n.) reg. stick for playing in tip-cat
аккол II (adj.) lit. glutton, great-eater
акколбозӣ (n.) reg. tip-cat play
акколдаста (n.) reg. tip-cat stick
аккос I (n.) photographer
аккоc II /see/ аккас
аккосӣ (n.) photography
акмал (adj.) lit. the most perfect (full), complete
акнун (adv.) now, at present; то ~ till now
ако /see/ ака
акобир (ar. pl. of. adj. кабир) great people; nobility; adults who take classes to learn reading
акробат (n.) acrobat
акробатика (n.) acrobatics
акс (n.) image; reflection; representation; contrast: ~ гирифтан to photograph; ~и садо echo; ~ андохтан to be reflected in something; ~ ёфтан to reflect; ~ додан to portray; ~ кардан (намудан) to represent
акса /see/ атса
аксандоз (adj.) reflecting; ~ будан (шудан) to be reflector
аксандозӣ (n.) reflection
аксар 1 (n.) greater part; majority; ~и вақт often; ~и ҳол in most cases; 2 (adv.) for the most part
аксаран (adv.) more, the most part; in most cases
аксариюн (n.) Bolshevilks
аксарият 1 (n.) majority; 2 (adv.) for the most part; on the whole
аксиз (n.) excise
аксиома (n.) axiom
акскунӣ (n.) reflection; portrayal; representation
аксулинқилоб (n.) counter-revolution
аксулинқилобӣ (adj.) counter-revolutionary
аксулҳаракат (n.) reaction in political sense
акt (n.) formal document; ~и қабул adopted document; ~ҳои вазъи шаҳрвандӣ formal documents of civil condition; ~ мондан to compose formal document
актив (n.) most active member; activist
актуалӣ (adj.) topical; present-day
ақал (adj.) small; minimal; insignificant
аққалан (adv.) at least
ақаллиюн (n.) hist. Mensheviks
ақаллият (n.) Mensheviks; minority
ақалло /see/ ақаллан
ақвом (ar. р1. of n. қавм) tribes
aқbot (ar. pl. of n. қут) victuals, time
ақд (n.) 1 agreement, under-standing, consent; ~ бастан, ~ кардан (намудан) to make a contract; 2 registration ~и никоҳ marriage registration; marriage contract; ба ~и никоҳ даромадан to become legally married
ақдас (adj.) lit. holiest (clerical title): holy (said of books)
ақиб 1 (n.) backside; back part: 2 (adj.) back: rear; 3 (adv.) ago: 4 (prep.) behind: ~ гаштан to go back; to retreat; ~ кашидан to pull back; to turn back; худро ~ кашидан to distance oneself; to retreat; ~ мондан to stay behind; to lag behind; ~ монондан, ~ партофтан to postpone; ~ нишастан to sit in back; to retreat: ~ рафтан to go back; to return; to turn back; ба ~ нигоҳ кардан (намудан) to look back; аз ~и худ бурдан to lead; ~ афтодан to be delayed; to be postponed; аз ~и; ба ~и; дар ~и behind
ақибгардӣ (n.) retreat
ақибгирӣ (n.) reg. defense; support: ~ кардан to defend; to support
ақибгоҳ (n.) rear, back
ақибкашӣ (n.) backwards movement; looking back; turning back
ақибмонда (adj.) backward
ақибмондагӣ (n.) backward-ness; lagging behind
ақибмонӣ (n.) lagging behind: backwardness; lag; ~и рушд developmental lag(ging); ~ кардан to lag behind
ақибнишинӣ (n.) retreat; ~ кардан (намудан) to retreat
алав (n.) fire; flame; ~ гирифтан setting fire; ~ гирондан; to set on fire; ~ додан to set fire; ~ мондан to stoke a fire
алағда (adj.) mixed up; con-fused; uneven (colors)
алағдарaнг (adj.) speckled; motley
алайкум ВАССАЛОМ Hello! (a response to the Moslem greeting салом алайкум )
алалхусус (adv.) especially
алам I (n.) grief; torment; pain; sadness; ~ гирифтан аз касе to vent one’s anger on someone pain met towards; ~ дидан to have grief
алам II (n.) obs. flag
аламангез (adj.) grieved
аламангезона (adv.) gloomy, grief
аламдор I (adj.) harboring a grudge; offended
аламдор II (n.) lit. flag bearer
аламзада (adj.) greatly saddened; ~ шудан have (has) grief
аламкаш /see/ аламдор
аламнок (adj.) sad; sorrowful
аламон I (n.) hist. attack with the goal of securing booty and captives; obs., reg. angry crowd; ~ кардан to deal with an offender; ба ~ бархостан to rise up in rebellion
аламон II (n.) hist. lowest rank according to seniority in the Bukhara khanate
аланга (n.) flame; ~ гирифтан to burst into flames; ~ задан to blaze
алангагирӣ (n.) flammability; flash
алангадор /see/ аланганок
аланганок (adj.) flaming; blazing
алас (n.) obs. alas (ceremony conducted by sorcerer while treating a sick person)
алас-алас coll. to carry out the alas ceremony; ~ кардан (намудан) to do (make) alas АЛАСТ (adv.) rel. from the first day; рўзи ~ from the first day
алаф (n.) grass; ~и бегона weed; ~и хушк hay; fodder grass; ~и лаблабу tops (of root vegetables); киштгардони ~ grassland crop rotation; ~ даравидан to cut hay
алафғундорӣ (n.) hay making
алафдаравӣ (n.) hay making; мавсими ~ hay making season
алафзор (n.) meadow; заминҳои ~ meadow pasture
алафӣ (adj.) of grass; of fodder
алафкорӣ (n.) fodder-grassy meadows
алафмолкунӣ (n.) hist. assessing the dimension of fodder-growing land to set a tax rate
алафхўр (adj.) herbivorous; herbivore
алафхўронӣ (n.) feeding grass
албандухтар (n.) Albanian girl
албанизан (n.) Albanian women
албанӣ 1 (adj.) Albanian; забони ~ Albanian language; 2 (n.) Albanian
албастӣ (n.) frightening ghost; witch;
албатта (adv.) of course; ~ мебурдагӣ definitely; safe sure.
алвақт (adv.) lit. at the present time; то ~ now; until now; up to now
алвидоъ 1 Good-bye!; 2 (n.) farewell; leave-taking; ~ кардан to bid someone farewell
алвон (n.) 1 (ar. pl. of. лавн) colors; bright red cloth; 2 (adj.) different; diverse; colored; colorful; red; ~ тофтан to appear red
алвонҷ (n.) rope swing; cradle (suspended by two ropes); ~ додан to swing (trans); ~ хўрдан to swing (intrans.)
алвонҷбозӣ (n.) playing on swing
алвонҷдиҳӣ (n.) swinging
алвонхўранда (adj.) vacillating; unsteady, of swing
алгебра (n.) algebra
алгебравӣ (adj.) algebraic; of algebra
алгебрӣ /see/ алгебравӣ
алғараз (n.) in short, to sum up, on the while
алда (adj.) reg. to deceive; ~ кардан to deceive
алиф (n.) first letter of Arabic alphabet
алифбо (n.) 1 alphabet; in alphabet order; 2 ABC book
алифбоӣ (adj.) alphabetical
алиш coll. /see/ иваз
алишкунӣ coll. /see/ ивазкунӣ
алқисса /see/ алғараз
алқоб (ar. pl. of. n. лақаб) nickname
алла (n.) lullaby; sleep (child.); ~ кардан (намудан) to sleep; to lull; ~ гуфтан to sing a lullaby
аллагўӣ (n.) lulling to sleep; singing lullabies
аллакай (adv.) already; a long time ago
аллонидан |АЛЛОН| (v.) to seduce; to deceive
алмос (n.) diamond; ~ тарошидан to cut a diamond; ~и сохта diamond’s (s) fake
алмосӣ (adj.) of diamond
ало (adj.) spotted; motley; чашм ~ кардан to cast furious glance'; ~ нигоҳ кардан to look sternly
ало oh! (expressing joy)
ало-було (adj.) spotted; ~ кардан to speckle; ~ намудан to ripple
алов /see/ олав
аловдон /see/ олавдон
аловмон /see/ олавмон
аловхона /see/ олавхона
алогӣ /see/ алоӣ
алодарун (adj.) coll. evil-intended; unfriendly; secretive
алоӣ (n.) motley; 2 furor (in glance)
алоқа (n.) connection; bond, communication relationship; ~и хешӣ family relations; ~и телeфонӣ telephone communications; telephony; telecommunications; хати ~ доштан to have connection with; to touch on, to affect; ~ бастан, ~ кардан to establish a tie; ~ барпо кардан to establish a relationship; ~и худро аз касе буридан to break off relationship from someone
алоқадор (adj.) having connection; having relationship; involved in; ~ кардан (намудан) to unite; to connect; ~ гардидан бо касе tо be drawn to someone
алоқадорӣ (n.) connections; the presence relationships; belonging; participation
алоқаманд /see/ алоқадор
алоқамандӣ /see/ алоқадорӣ
алоқанок /see/ алоқаманд
алоқачӣ (n.) signal man
аломат (n.) 1 sign; signal; note; indicator; emblem; med. symptom; ~и баён colon (punctuation); ~и савол question mark; ~и хитоб exclamation mark; ~и мусовӣ equals sign; ~и ҷамъ math. plus; ~и сакта (ъ) hard sign; ~и муҳаббат token of love; ~ гузоштан to mark; to observe
аломатгузоранда (adj.) one who put marks
аломатгузорӣ (n.) marking off
алорағм (adv.) under protest of smb.; ~и касе, чизе in spite/defiance (of), contrary (to)
алотумшуқ (adj.) coll. speckled snout
алоҳида 1 (adj.) separate; 2 (adv.) separately; one by one
алоча (n.) alacha (kind of hand-made cloth.)
алочашм (adv.) bulging eyes
алошақшақа (n.) magpie
алтоф (ar. pl. of. n. лутф) mercy; benevolence
алфоз (ar. pl. of. n. лафз) words; ~и китобӣ literary words; ~и қабеҳ swearing, abusive language
алъамон (interj.) obs. quiet; be away from sins
алъон (adv.) now
алюминӣ (adj.) aluminum; made of aluminum
алғараз (adv.) in short; in a word
алҳамдулило thank God!
алҳақ (adv.) truth; reality; actually
алҳол (adv.) now; until now
алҳон (ar. pl. of. n. лаҳн) voices; sound; tones; melodies
алҷабр obs. /see/ алгебра
амад (n.) raft; support
амадрон (n.) rafts man
амадчӣ /see/ амадрон
амак (n.) uncle; an address of respect used by younger people towards an elder
амакбача (n.) cousin (of father's side)
амакбобо (n.) grandfather, father’s brother
амал (n.) work; act; deed; action; practice; rank; grand; in practice; ~ кардан to work; to act, to affect, to grow; ба ~ даровардан to develop; дар ~ татбиқ кардан to put into action; to accomplish; to bring about; to arise; дар ~ ҷорӣ кардан (намудан) to realize; to take place: to apply in practice; to accomplish in practice; чор ~и математикӣ four operations of mathematics
амалан (adv.) practically; in practice; de facto
амалдор (n.) obs. official
амалиёт (ar. pl. of. n. амалия) action; ~и ҳарбӣ; military operations; med. ~и ҷарроҳӣ surgical operation
амалӣ (adj.) practical'; effective; utilitarian; applied; factual; realistic; фанҳои ~ applied sciences; practical work; чораҳои ~ effective measures; фаъолияти ~ business activities
амалфурўш (n.) man who abuses his high position; hist. a activity; practice; corrupt official in the Bukhara Khanate
амбар /see/ анбар
амбарафшон /see/ анбарафшон
амбарбор /see/ анбарбор
амбарбў /see/ анбарбў
амбарин /see/ анбарин
амбаромез /see/ анбаромез
амбаросо /see/ анбаросо
амбарфишон /see/ анбарфишон
амбулатория (n.) ambulance station
амбулаторӣ (adj.) ambulance; табобати ~ ambulance treatment
амвол (ar. pl. of. n. мол) lit. wares; belonging; estate
амвоҷ (ar. pl. of. n. мавҷ) waves
амд (n.) lit. intention; goal
амдан (adv.) lit. intentionally; on purpose
америкоӣ (adj.) American
амёба (n.) amoeba
амиқ (adj.) deep; sink; ~ будан to deepen
амиқӣ (n.) depth (s)
амин (n.) hist. devoted, reliable, trusty devoted, trustworthy (man) ~и девон hist. chamberlain; ~и лашкар paymaster; шахси ~ trusty person (person empowered to act for smb.); ~ будан to be sure of trustworthy
амир (n.) amir, emir, ruler; ~и лашкар captain
амирзода (n.) son of emir
амирконӣ (adj.) coll. made of patent leather
амирулбаҳр (n.) obs. admiral
амирӣ (adj.) ruling, Amir
амлок (n.) hist. tax unit in Bukhara Khanate; real estate; immovable possession; household possessions
амлокдор (n.) hist. tax assessor in Bukhara Khanate; large land owner
амлокдорхона (n.) hist. office of the tax assessor
амма (n.) aunt (from mother side)
аммо (conj.) but; however; although
аммома (n.) turban
аммоний (n.) ammonia
аммора (n.) lit. imperious; domineering; extreme passion; нафси ~ extreme abuse
амн (adj.) quite; serenity; security; ~у амон serenity; security
амният (n.) safety; security; pacification
амон (adj.) security; calm; tranquility; ~ додан to spare; ~ ёфтан to gain peace; ~ талабидан to ask tranquility; to ask to be spared; ~ хостан to ask security, peace; to request protection
амонат 1 (n.) a thing given in trust; deposit; 2 (adj.) temporary; unstable; ~ гирифтан to borrow; ~ гузоштан to deposit; ~ додан (супоридан) to lend; ~ истодан to stand unsteadily
амонатгузор (n.) depositor
амонатгузорӣ (adj.) deposit; бонки ~ savings bank
амонатнигоҳдор 1 (n.) custodian of a savings account; 2 (adj.) coll. stingy
амонатнигоҳдорӣ (n.) custodianship over a savings account; savings
амонатӣ (adj.) temporary; unstable; deposited; borrowed temporarily; loaned temporarily
амонатгоҳ (n.) safe place
амонпулӣ (n.) obs. tribute
амонӣ (n.) calm; security; пули ~ (obs.) tribute
аморат (n.) hist. emirate; emir's rule
аморатпаноҳ (n.) hist. one of the titles of the emir or his head vizier
аморӣ (n.) lit. covered seat atop an elephant or camel; palanquin
амоч (n.) wooden plough
ампер (n.) ampere
амр (n.) order; command; directive; matter; thing; ~и хаттӣ written order; мувофиқи ~ according to orders; ~ додан ба касе to order; ~ кардан (намудан) ба касе; ~ фармудан ба касе to order someone; ~и хайр order; a good deed; феьли ~ imperative form of verb
амрад (n.) obs. beardless man; handsome youth
амркунанда (adj.) authoritative
амроз (ar. pl. of. n. мараз) diseases
амрўд (n.) lit. pear
амсок (n.) lit. stinginess
амсол (ar. pl. of. мисл) resembling; the likes; precedent;
амуд (adv.) perpendicular; vertical; plumb; lit. mace
амудӣ (adj.) perpendicular; vertical: plumb; хати ~ фуровардан to drop a perpendicular; хати ~ баровардан to raise perpendicular like
ана (inter.) here it is! There it is!
анализ (n.) analysis
ананас (n.) pineapple
анархизм (n.) anarchism
анархист (n.) anarchistic
анархистӣ (adj.) anarchistic
анархия (n.) anarchy
анархо-синдикализм (n.) anarcho-syndicalism
анархо-синдикалист (n.) anarcho-syndicalist
анатом (n.) anatomist
анатомия (n.) anatomy
анатомӣ (adj.) anatomical
анба (n.) mango
анбар (n.) ambergris; perfume
анбарафшон (adj.) fragrant; aromatic
анбарбор /see/ анбарафшон
анбарбў (adj.) fragrant; aromatic
анбарин (adj.) smelling of ambergris
анбаромез (adj.) aromatic; fragrant
анбаросо (adj.) aromatic; fragrant
анбарфишон /see/ анбарафшон
анбиё (ar. pl. of. n. набӣ) prophets
анбоз (n.) companion; partner
анбон (n.) leather traveling bag
анбор (n.) barn; warehouse; ~ кардан to stock
анборбон (n.) warehouse keeper, barn keeper
анбордор (n.) obs. large dealer in grain; man having large supply of grain
анборкунӣ (n.) putting in stocks
анборхона (n.) barn; warehouse
анборчӣ (n.) warehouse keeper
анбоштан |АНБОЗ| (v.) to fill; to accumulate
анбўр (n.) tongs; forceps
анбўҳ 1 (adj.) numerous; abundant; thick; dense; ҷангали ~ dense forest; 2 (n.) multitude; crowd; ~и мардум crowd of people
анбўҳӣ (n.) accumulation; gathering
анвор (ar. pl. of. n. нур) light
анвоъ (ar. pl. of. n. навъ) 1 kinds; sorts; 2 (adj.) various; different
анг (n.) coll. intelligence; sense; ~аш рафт he has lost his mind; ~ мондан dumbfounded by something; ~у манг dumbfounded
ангабин /see/ ангубин
ангал (n.) depressing man, ~ кардан to busy; ~ шудан (гардидан) ба чизе to be busy with someone or something; to be attracted by someone, something
ангаф (n.) crack
ангеза (n.) 1 stimulus 2 stimulant; ~ҳои фаъолияти асаб stimulant of nervous system
ангехтан |АНГЕЗ| (v.) 1 to instigate; fig. to awaken
ангишт (n.) coal; ~и кўрагӣ; tree coal; ~и ҳезум charcoal; ~ ҳосил кардан (намудан) to mine coal; ~ шудан (гардидан) to turn into coal; to become charred
ангиштгар (n.) coal miner
ангиштин /see/ ангиштӣ
ангиштӣ 1 (n.) coal warehouse worker; 2 (adj.) pertaining to coal
ангишткан (n.) coal miner
ангиштканӣ (n.) coal mining
ангиштковӣ /see/ ангиштканӣ
ангиштсанг(n.) coal
ангиштхона (n.) coal room
ангиштҳосилкунӣ /see/ ангиштканӣ
англис (n.) English man
англисдухтар (n.) English girl
англисзан (n.) English woman
англисӣ (n.) English; забони ~ English language
ангор (n.) stubble-field; pasture for cattle
ангора (n.) 1 guess, hypothesis; 2 story, legend; 3 registration book.4. sketch
ангоридан /see/ ангоштан
ангоштан |АНГОР| (v.) lit. to consider
ангубин (n.) honey
ангубинлаб (adj.) lit. sweet lips
анг-унг (n.) babble; ~ гуфтан prattle
ангур (n.) grapes; ~и бедонаи сиёҳ black seedless grapes; ~и кишмиш kishmish (sort of grapes); ~и сагак dog grapes; ~и тоифӣ toifi grapes; ~и ҳусайнӣ Husaini grapes; ~и навъи занона ladies finger; ~и чилликӣ chilliki grapes; ~и ҷавз jauz grapes; афшурдаи ~ grape juice; хўшаи ~ bunch, cluster of grape; ~а хўру боғашро напурс use but do not ask from where
ангурало (n.) reg. time when grapes ripen
ангурзор (n.) vineyard
ангуристон /see/ ангурзор
ангурӣ (adj.) grapes; мураббои ~ grapes jam; шарбати ~ grapes juice
ангурканӣ (n.) grape- picking; мавсими ~ grape- picking season
ангурпазӣ (n.) ripening of grapes
ангушт (n.) finger; ~и беном fourth finger; ~и миёна middle finger; ~и хурд little finger; ~и ишорат index finger; ~ ба дандон гирифтан, ~ ба дандон газидан to bite one's finger; to be surprised; ~ бар лаб ниҳодан to put one's finger to one's lips; ~ бар чашм ниҳодан to signal someone to speak; ~ бар ҷабин ниҳодан to put one's finger up to one's eyes; fig. to express agreement; to put one's finger to one's forehead; to contemplate smth.; to trap around one's finger; to remember something; панҷ ~ашро якбора ба даҳон меандозад he tries to do everything at once, but can do nothing (literally he sticks all five fingers in his mouth at one time") ; ~и зиёд a sixth finger
ангуштак (n.) little finger
ангуштар /see/ ангуштарин
ангуштарин (n.) ring; seal ring
ангуштвона coll. /see/ ангуштпона
ангуштмонанд (adj.) finger- shaped; digitate leaves
ангуштнамо (adj.) well- known; famous; ~и мардум to attract people's attention to oneself
ангуштпона (n.) thimble
ангуштшакл /see/ ангуштмонанд
анд (num.) unknown number, meaning number, meaning from 3 to 9; бисту ~ more than twenty
андак 1 (adv.) little; ~и дигар somewhat; ~ расидан to touch; to touch on; to concern; 2 (adj.) little; small; insignificant
андак-андак (adv.) little by little
андалеб lit. nightingale
андар (prep.) lit. in
андарз (n.) lit. counsel
андармон (adj.) occupied; stuck; entangled; ~ кардан (намудан) to occupy; to distract; to attach loosely; to detain; to be occupied; to be distracted; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be entertained; to get stuck; to get caught
андармонӣ (n.) being occupied; being busy
андарун (prep.) inside; in the middle of
андарунӣ /see/ дарунӣ
андаряк (adv.) on the average; wholesale
андеша (n.) to think; ~ доштан; ~кардан (намудан) to reflect; to doubt; ба ~ афтодан to have misgivings; ба ~ фурў рафтан to fear; to reflect; дар ~ мондан to contemplate; дар ~ андохтан to make think: дар ~ монондан to put doubts into someone's mind
андешакор (adj.) reasonable; prudent; far sighted; provident
андешаманд (adj.) 1 contemplative; cautious; perplexed
андешамандӣ (n.) pensiveness; concern
андешамандона (adv.) contemplatively; cautiously perplexed.
андешидан |АНДЕШ| (v.) to reflect; to contemplate; to think up; to be doubtful; to have misgivings
андова (n.) trowel for plaster; plaster; ~ кардан (намудан) to plaster; рўи чизеро ~ кардан to conceal something
андовакунӣ (n.) plasterwork
андовачӣ (n.) plasterer
андовидан |АНДОВ| (v.) to plaster
андоз I 1 (pres. stem of v. андохтан); 2 андоз (as the second element-of a compound word has the meaning throwing)
андоз II (n.) tax; ~и даромад income tax; ~и сарона head tax; ~ андохтан to tax; ~ гирифтан to exact a tax; ~ ситондан; ~ додан (пардохтан) to pay a tax
андоза (n.) measure; measurement; degree; pattern (for sewing); criterion; linear measurement; ~и дарозӣ; аз ~ берун beyond, all measure; ба ~е ки to the extend; як ~ бештар аз one size more; то як ~ to the degree, that... a little better than; ~и чизеро гирифтан to certain а degree; to measure something; ба ~ даровардан to bring up to standarts; to measure; ~ кардан (намудан); бо ҳам ~ кардан to compare; to collate; ~ карда дидан to try on; to weigh
андозгирӣ (n.) exacting of taxes
андоздиҳанда (n.) taxpayer
андом (n.) body; figure; external appearance; tracing
андохтан |АНДОЗ| (v.) 1 to put; to fill; to pour; to scatter; to sprinkle, to spread over to assess (a tax); to build; 2 (functions as an auxiliary very many compound verbs, e.g. to listen; to shoot; to bear fruit; to put to use; to make difficulty for; гўш ~ to listen; тир ~ to shoot; мева ~ to bear fruit; ба кор ~ to put to use; ба машаққат ~ to make difficulty
андуд 1 (past, stem of v. андудан); 2 –андуд as second element of a compound work has the meaning “covering by a layer of," e.g. зар~ (adj.) gold plated
андуда 1 (adj.) covered with smth. 2 (n.) covering
андудан | АНДУД | (v.) lit. to cover with a layer of something; to plate; to anoint
андўхт (n.) econ. accumulation; ~и сармоя accumulation of capital
андўхтан |АНДЎЗ| (v.) to obtain; to collect
андўҳ (n.) sadness; grief; дар ~ афтодан to become sad
андўҳгин (adj.) saddened; ~ кардан (намудан) to grieve, to sadden; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become saddened
андўҳгинӣ (n.) sadness
андўҳгинона 1 (adv.) sadly; 2 (adj.) sad
андўҳгусор (adj.) 1 sympathizer; sympathizer with; 2 consulate; ёри ~ friend, lover
андўҳнок /see/ андўҳгин
андўҳовар (adj.) which causes sadness; which causes annoying
анзарут (n.) glue made from animal flesh
анзур (n.) bot. onion
анзурат (n.) a kind of medical plant; 2 (adj.) lit. rare; valuable
аниқ 1 (adj.) exact; precise; distinct; 2 (adv.) exactly; precisely; distinctly; ~ кардан to clarify, to define; ~тар кардан to render concrete
аниқӣ (n.) exactness; precision
анилин (n.) aniline; aniline dyes
анин (n.) groan; groaning
анис (n.) friend
аниф lit. 1 (adj.) cruel; 2 (n.) oppressor
анкабут (n.) spider
анқариб (adv.) soon
анқо lit. 1 (n.) a mythological bird living on the mountain Kaf; 2 (adj.) rare; fantastic; exiting only in the imagination
ано (n.) exhausting work
анор (n.) pomegranate
аноргул (n.) pomegranate flower
анорзор (n.) pomegranate grove
анористон /see/ анорзор
аносир lit.(ar. pl. of. n. унсур) elements; ~и химиявӣ chemical elements; ~и арба the four elements (earth, wind, etc.)
аносирпараст (adj.) hist. a person who worship one of the four elements (earth, wind, etc.)
аноӣ (adj.) coll. nave person
ансамбл (n.) ensemble; company; ~и ҳофизон ва раққосон song and dance company
антагонизм (n.) antagonism
антагонист (n.) antagonist
антагонистӣ (adj.) antagonistic
антенна (n.) antenna
антифашист (n.) anti-Fascist
антифашистӣ (adj.) anti-fascistic
антиқ (adj.) coll. rare; genuine; unique
антиқа (adj.)antique; antiquity
антиқафурўш (adj.) antique dealer
антиқачӣ (n.) antique dealer; antique collector
антиқӣ (adj.) ancient; antique
антология (n.) anthology
антрополог (n.) anthropologist
антропология (n.) anthropology
анфос (ar. pl. of n. нафс) breathing; respiration
анча (adj.) coll. quite a lot; quite a few; very
аншлаг (n.) sold out notice
анъана (n.) tradition
анъанавӣ (adj.) traditional
анўша (adj.) lit. fortunate; happy; prosperous
анҳор (ar. pl. of. n. наҳр) rivers
анҷир (n.) fig дарахти ~ fig tree
анҷирзор (n.) fig grove
анҷом (n.) 1 end; conclusion; termination; ~ додан to finish; to conclude; to be concluded; to be finished; to bring to а conclusion; 2 utensils; household articles; асбобу ~; ~у ашё equipment; inventory; ~и рўзгор kitchen utensils
анҷомидан |АНҶОМ| (v.) to come to an end; to be finished
анҷомонидан |АНҶОМОН|| (trans, v. анҷомидан) to finish; to end
анҷум (ar. pl. of. n. наҷм) stars
анҷуман (n.) convention; congregation; congress
анҷуманоро (adj.) eloquent
анҷумшинос (n.) lit. astrologer
аорист (n.) aorist
апа (n.) one's older sister; polite form of address to an older woman
апрел (n.) April
апрелӣ (adj.) pertaining to April; occurring in April
ар I. lit. /see/ агар
ар II roar; ~у ур roar; shout; wail
араб 1 (n.) Arab; 2 (adj.) Arabic; Arabian
арабшинос (n.) scholar of Arabic
арабӣ (adj.) Arab; Arabic; хати ~ Arabic script; забони ~ Arabic language; ба ~ in Arabic
аралаш 1 (adj.) coll. mixture; confusion; ~ кардан (намудан) mix up; 2 (adj.) mixed; confused; mixed up; to mix; ~ шудан (гардидан) бо чизе to meddle in something; to be mixed; to become implicated in something
аранг-аранг (adv.) barely
арасот; 1 (ar. pl. of. n. арса); 2 fuss; bustle; turmoil; a large-gathering of people; 3 rel. Day of Judgment
арафа (n.) eve; дар ~и on the eve of
араш (n.) cubit; obs. elbow; forearm
арақ I (n.) sweat; perspiration; ~и пешонӣ sweat on the brow; ~ кардан to perspire; ~и ҷабин рехтан to sweat; to perspire; to work by the sweat of one's brow; ғарқи ~ шудан (гардидан) to sweat heavily
арақ II (n.) vodka; brandy; rosewater
арақкаш (n.) distiller
арақкашӣ (n.) distilling
арақнўш /see/ арақхўр
арақнўшӣ /see/ арақхўрӣ
арақовар (adj.) sudurific
арақолуд (adj.) sweating heavily
арақрез (adj.) sweating heavily
арақхўр (n.) vodka drinker; drunk; alcoholic
арақхўрӣ (n.) vodka drinking; drunkenness; ~ кардан to drink vodka; to get drunk
арақчин (n.) a kind of skullcap
арақшор (adj.) sweating heavily
арақӣ I 1 (adj.) sweaty; sweating: 2 (n.) typhus
арақӣ II (adj.) pertaining to vodka
арбада (n.) scandal; scene; to make a scene; to cause a scandal.
арбадакор (n.) one who causes a scandal
арбадаҷў (adj.) 1 scandalous; 2 /see/ арбадакор
арбоб (ar. pl. of. n. раб(б)) lit. 1 prominent person; ~и давлат statesman; ~и сиёсат a political functionary; ~и дониш sage; ~и маърифат sovereigns; scholars; 2 hist. headman; elder; ~и деҳа elder of the village; ~и гузар elder of the street
арбобона (n.) hist. tax in kind
арвоҳ (ar. pl. of. n. рўҳ ) souls; ghosts; spirits
арғамчин (n.) rope; lasso
apfah /see/ арғунун
арғанда (adj.) lit. mean; fierce; covetous
арғувон (n.) Judas tree (Cerci’s siliquastrum); 2 (adj.) purple
арғувонӣ (adj.) purple
арғун (n.) fast-horse, vaulting-horse
арғунда /see/ арғанда
арғунун (n.) organ (instrument)
арғунчак (n.) swing
apfушт (n.) coll. dance; ~ рафтан to dance
арғуштак /see/ арғушт
арз I (presents stem of v. арзидан)
арз II (n.) application; petition statement; ~ кардан to apply; to petition; to complain; to appeal; to make a statement; ~ доштан to have something to say; ~у дод petition; complaint
арз III (n.) earth; кураи ~ the globe
арза (n.) presentation; ~ доштан have a presentation
арзан (n.) millet; prov. аз чумчуқ тарсӣ, ~ макор if you're afraid of sparrows, don't scatter' millet
арзанда (adj.) worthy; valuable
арзанӣ (adj.) pertaining to millet; made of millet
арзанпоя (n.) millet-stalk; stubble –field, harvest
арзандагӣ (n.) value; worth; worthiness
арзанкорӣ (n.) sowing of millet
арзидан (v.) to cost; to be worthy; to deserve; coll. намеарзад don't mention it
арзёбӣ (n.) mark, value; ~ кардан to mark, value
арзиз (n.) tin, stannum
арзиш (n.) cost; worth; worthiness; ~ доштан to cost
арзнома (n.) written report
арзон (adj.) inexpensive; cheap; ~ харидан; to buy at a cheap price; ~ кардан (намудан) tо lower the price; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become less expensive
арзонбаҳо (adj.) inexpensive; cheap
арзонкунӣ (n.) making less expensive
арзонӣ (n.) cheapness
арзоқ (ar. pi. of n. ризқ) provisions
ариза (n.) application; petition; ~и шикоятӣ complaint; appeal; ~ додан to submit a petition
аризабар (n.) hist. the person responsible for delivering written petitions from one province to another
аризабардор (n.) hist. court petition taker
аризабарӣ (n.) hist. audience, granted by the Khans to their officials
аризабоз (n.) official; whom duty it was to report on the status-of petitions; petitioner
аризадиҳанда (n.) petitioner
аризанавис (n.) one who writes down petitions
аризанависӣ (n.) petition taking
аризачўб (n.) hist. long wooden case in which petitions were sent to the emir
арин (n.) lit. forest; woods; thicket
арифметика (n.) arithmetic
арифметикӣ (adj.) arithmetic(al)
арк (n.) citadel; stronghold
аркон (ar. pl. of. n. рукн) 1 columns, columnar; 2 rulers; regents
арманӣ 1 (n.) Armenian; 2 (adj.) Armenian; забони ~ Armenian language
apmуfoh (n.) gift; ~ кардан (намудан) to give a gift; to present
apmуfohӣ /see/ армуғон АРОБА (n.) cart
аробагард (adj.) for cart traffic
аробагузар /see/ аробагард
аробакаш (n.) cart driver
аробасавор (n.) one sitting on or in a cart
аробасоз (n.) cart maker
аробасозӣ (n.) cart making АРОБАХОНА (n.) barn where carts are stored
аробача (n.) coll. little cart; ~и бачагона baby carriage
аробӣ /see/ аъробӣ
ароз (n.) reg. insult; argument; ~ кардан (намудан) аз касе to insult someone; to have an argument with someone
арпабодиён (n.) anise seed
арпашолӣ (n.) reg. kind of rice
appa (n.) saw; ~ кашидан to saw
арракунӣ (n.) sawing
аррагӣ (adj.) toothed
аррадос (n.) scythe for cutting hay
арракаш (n.) sawyer; woodcutter
арракашӣ (n.) sawing; ~ кардан (намудан) to saw up
аррамайда (n.) sawdust
аррапушт (n.) spine; backbone
аррапуштдор (adj.) vertebrate; having a spine; ҳайвоноти ~ vertebrates (animals)
appoc (n.) coll. cry; shout; howl; roar; ~ задан, ~ кашидан to shout; to howl; to roar
apca (n.) lit. Battlefield; square; arena; ~и шатранҷ chess board
артерия (n.) anat. artery (traffic route)
артилерия (n.) artillery; ~и зенитӣ anti-aircraft artillery; ~и соҳилӣ coast artillery
артилерӣ (adj.) pertaining to artillery
артистӣ 1 (n.) artistic; 2 (adj.) specialty: profession: (of an actor); ~ кардан (намудан) to perform on stage; to be an actor
apқom (ar. pl. of n. рақам); numbers; numerals
архаизм (n.) archaism
архаистӣ (adj.) archaic
археолог (n.) archeologist АРХЕОЛОГИЯ (n.) archeology АРХЕОЛОГӢ (adj.) archeology
архив (n.) archive; Syn:бойгонӣ
архивӣ (adj.) archival
арча (n.) juniper, fir(-tree), archa
арчазор (n.) place of juniper, archa grove
арш (n.) obs. throne; sky
арша (n.) lit. an elevated part of a ship's deck; ship's bridge; rostrum
арўз (n.) metrical system in Tajik and Persian poetry based on the alternation of long and short syllables
асаб (n.) nerve; ба ~и касе расидан to get on smb.'s nerves; ~и касеро вайрон (хароб) кардан to torment smb., to fray smb.'s nerves; бо ~и касе бозӣ кардан to grate on smb.'s nerves
асабӣ (adj.) nervous; irritable; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become nervous; to become irritable; ~ кардан (намудан) to make nervous; to irritate; to annoy
acab (n.) coll. a disease of horses characterized by a loss of strength; nag (horse)
асад (n.) 1 lion; Leo (astrological sign); 2 obs. Month of the lunar calendar corresponding to July and August
acaл (n.) honey; prov. ~ бе занбўр, гули бе хор намешавад no honey without bee, no flower without prickle.
acaлин (adj.) honey; кулчаи ~ honey cake
acaлӣ /see/ асалин
acaлпарвар (n.) bee-keeper
acaлпарварӣ (n.) bee-keeping
асар (n.) 1 sign; trace 2 affect; impression; work; composition; ~ гузоштан to leave a trace; ~ бахшидан ба касе to have telling competition; wittiness. an influence on someone; ~и адабӣ literary work
асарбахш /see/ асарнок
асардузд (n.) plagiarizer
асардуздӣ (n.) plagiarism
acaphok (adj.) influential; having an effect; ~ будан to make itself felt; to have an effect
acac (n.) hist. night watchman; night watch
асаф (n.) regret, sorrow; ~ хўрдан to regret
асафиштимол (adj.) lit. pitiful; miserable
асб /see/ acn
асбоб (ar. pl. of. n. сабаб) instrument, tools; ~ҳои мусиқӣ musical instruments; ~ҳои ҷарроҳӣ surgical instruments; 2 apparatus ~ҳои ченкунӣ apparatus of measures; 3 ~ҳои аёнӣ visual aids; ~и маишат comfort
асбобсоз (n.) toolmaker, instrument maker
асбобсозӣ (n.) apparatus maker
асвот (ar. pl. of n.савт) tune
acил (adj.) genuine; of good quality; pure; full-bred; of good stock; strong
асилзода (adj.) obs. having a noble; background; full-bred
асилзодагӣ (n.) nobility; nobleness; pure blood
асир I (n.) prisoner, slave, captive; ~и ҳарбӣ miltary prisoner; ~ афтодан to become prisoner; ~ гирифтан (кардан) to enslave; ~ шудан to fall into; to charm, to captivate; ~и ғам sad captive; miserable captive
асир II (n.) grape juice. grape vine
асира (n.) female, captive
асирак (n.) mignonette
асирафтода (n.) one taken captive
асиркунанда 1 (present. part of v. асир кардан); 2 (adj.) enslaver
асиркунӣ (n.) taking into captivity; enslaving; bondage
асирӣ (n.) captivity; bondage; ба ~ афтодан to be taken captive; ба ~ гирифтан to take captive
аскар (n.) soldier; warrior; army; forces; ~и қaторӣ rank and file
аскарбача (n.) young soldier; young warrior
аскарбошӣ (n.) military leader
ackapxoha (n.) barracks; Syn: сарбозхона
аскарӣ 1 (n.) military service; ба ~ гирифтан to conscript into the military; ба ~ рафтан to go into the military; 2 (adj.) military; хизмати ~ military service; 3 (adv.) militarily
аския (n.) witty joke; ~ гуфтан to tell a witty joke
аскиягўй (n.) humorous conversation; joking–telling competition; wit-cracking.
асл (n.) 1 basis; essence; origin, 2 original; something genuine; дар ~ in fact; in reality; actually; 3 (adj.) real; genuine; of good quality
аслам (n.) lit. most reliable; healthy
аслан (adv.) in essence; in reality; by origin; originally
аслиҳа (ar. pl. of n. силоҳ); 1 arms; weapons; 2 tool; means; ~и мубориза means of struggle
аслиҳадор (adj.) armed; ~ кардан to arm; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become armed
аслиҳанок /see/ аслиҳадор
аслиҳапартоӣ (n.) disarmament
аслиҳасоз (n.) gunsmith; armored
аслиҳасозӣ (n.) armament; афзоиши ~ arms race
аслиҳахона (n.) armory; arsenal
аслият (n.) originality
аслӣ (adv.) basically; fundamentally; 2 (adj.) aboriginal; original; authentic, genuine; real; natural
acло (adv.) completely; totally; (in negative/construction) never
аслоф (ar. pl. of n. салаф); forefathers
acho (n.) time; period of time; дар ҳамин ~ at that very time; дар ~и чизе during something
aco 1 (n.) cane; walking stick; staff; crook; ~и зербағал crutches; бо ~ гаштан to walk with a cane; ба ~ такя кардан (намудан) to support oneself with a cane; prov. кўр ~яшро як бор гум мекунад. А blind man loses his cane (only) once
асобағал (n.) crutch
асозанон (adv.) leaning on cane
асокаш (n.) guide (for a blind person)
асокир (ar. pl. of. n. аскар) soldier
асолат (n.) original, original background
асомӣ (ar.pl. of n. исм) names
асорат (n.) bondage, captivity; ~и мустамликавӣ bondage colonial; зулму ~ tyrany and slavery; ба ~ афтодан to stay in bondage; дар ~ мондан to enslave
acopatobap (n.) pertaining to bondage; аҳдномаи ~ fettering agreement
acoc (n.) 1 foundation; basis of; ~и чизе будан to be basis of something'; ~ гирифтан to be based on; бa ~ гирифтан to base on; ~ гузоштан, ~ ниҳодан to lay the foundation; 2 basis, root, proof, argument ~ доштан to have a basis; ~ кардан (намудан) to base; ~ нишон додан to show, to argue; to reason; ~ овардан to present arguments to bring; 3 gramm. base, root, ~и замони ҳозираи феъл base of present time of verb
acoca (n.) lit. Property, wealth, stock, goods; амвол ва ~ property and wealth
acocah (adv.) basically; fundamentally; in principle
асосгузор (n.) founder
асосгузоранда /see/ асосгузор
асосгузорӣ (n.) founding; establishment
асосдор /see/ асоснок
асосдорй /see/ асоснокӣ
acochok (adj.) well- grounded; valid; substantive; weighty; ~ кардан (намудан) to substantiate
acochokӣ (n.) approval, ~и фикр thought, mind, idea
acocӣ (adj.) basic, fundamental, main, қонуни ~ basic law, мақсади ~ main intention, нуқтаҳои ~ base points 2 to capital; сармояузории ~ fundraiser; cохтмони ~ main construction
acochoма (n.) bylaws, code
acoтир (ar. pl. of. n устура) legend, myth
acoтирӣ (adj.) mythic. mythical; қаҳрамони ~ mythical hero
асп (n.) horse; ~и ароба harness horse; draught horse; ~и тозӣ racing horse; ~и йўрға paser; ~и савора ridding horse: ~и тоту pony; ~и обӣ am mythical water horse; hippopotamus; ~ давондан to ride a horse at full gallop; ~ро чорхез давондан to ride a horse at a gallop; ~ рондан to ride a horse, аз ~ фурояд ҳам, аз узангу намефарояд obstinate person (stubborn, pig - headed); 2 knight (chess)
аспак (n.) coll. little horse; horsy; toy horse; merry-go- round horse; a kind of ant
аспакбозӣ (n.) children's game of playing horses; name of a comical dance performed using wooden horses
аспакӣ 1 (n.) rider; horseman; equestrian; 2 (adv.) on horseback
аспбандӣ (n.) tethering a horse
аспбоз (n.) rider; horseman; horse - lover; chess player who relies greatly on the use of the knight
аспбозӣ (n.) horse ridding; love for horses
аспбон (n.) groom; stableman
аспбонӣ (n.) caring for horses; grooming; ~ кардан (намудан) to groom a horse
аспдавонӣ (n.) galloping on a horse; horse race
аспдузд (n.) horse thief
аспдуздӣ (n.) horse thievery
аспӣ (adj.) pertaining to horses
аспона (n.) hist. horse tax
асппарвар (n.) horse breeder АСППАРВАРӢ (n.) horse breeding; horse grooming
асппо /see/ аспбон
асппоянда /see/ аспбон
аспрес (n.) hippodrome, racecourse
аспсавор (n.) rider; horseman
аспсаворӣ (n.) riding on horseback
асптоз (n.) jockey; Circassia horseman
асптозӣ (n.) horse racing; Circassia trick riding
аспхона (n.) horse stable
acp I (n.) century; age; epoch; ~и бистум twentieth century; ~ҳoи миёна middle ages; ~ҳoи аср for ages
аср II (n.) evening; nightfall АСРИМИЁНАГӢ (adj.) medieval
асрина (adj.) secular, ancient, age-old, century-old; century; орзуи ~ long hope
асрӣ (adj.) pertaining to an age; pertaining to; an epoch
acpop (ar. pl. of. n. сирр) secrets; mysteries
асрорангез (adj.) secret; mysterious; enchanting; revealing a secret
асрорангезона 1 (adv.) secretly; revealing a secret; 2 /see/ асрорангез
асрорангезӣ (n.) secret; mystery; revealing of secrets
acpophok 1 (adj.) secret; mysterious; 2 (adv.) secretly
acpopome3 1 (adj.) secret; mysterious; 2 (adj.) secretly mysteriously
accaлom (greeting) Hello; ~у алайкум! Hello; Peace upon you! (used by first greeter; алайкум ~ Hello!; And peace be upon you! (used in response by the one greeted)
ассамблея (n.) assembly
ассистент (n.) assistant; lecturer
act (auxiliary v.) is; /see/ будан
acta coll. /see/ оҳиста
acta-acta coll. /see/ оҳиста- оҳиста
actap (n.) lining of clothes
actapbop (n.) lining material ACTAPДOP (adj.) lined; having a lining
астарӣ /see/ астарвор
асҳоб (ar. pl. of n саҳоб) friends; owners; rulers
атвор (ar. pl. of n. тавр) means; deeds
асъад (adj.) lit. most happy
астар (adj.) lit. smallest; littlest
атеизм (n.) atheism
атеист (n.) atheist
атеистӣ (adj.) atheistic
атиқа (n.) antiquities’; antiques
атлантикӣ (adj.) Atlantic
атлас I (n.) satin
атлас II (n.) atlas
ato (n.) present; gift; award something found
атола (n.) a kind of porridge
атолапо (adj.) coll. becoming easily tires from walking
атолиқ (n.) hist. fifteenth and highest rank according to seniority in Bukhara Khanate
atom (n.) atom
атомнокӣ (n.) atomicity
атомӣ (adj.) atomic; вазни ~ atomic weight; бомбаи ~ atomic bomb; қувваи ~ atomic energy
аторуд (n.) Mercury (planet)
atp (n.) perfume; ~ задан, ~ молидан, ~ пошидан to perfume; to put on perfume
атрафшон (adj.) fragrant; exuding a fragrance
atpдон (п.) perfume bottled
атриёт (n.) fragrances; perfumes
atpoгиh (adj.) aromatic; perfumed; scented
атроф (ar. pl. of тараф) vicinity; neighborhood; sides; periphery; limits; ба ~и around; дар ~и around; about; concerning; ~и чизеро фаро гирифтан to surround something; ~и чизеро гирифтан to be on smb.'s side
атрофӣ (adj.) neighboring; surrounding
атрпошак (n.) atomizer
атса (n.) sneeze; ~ задан to sneeze
атсазанӣ (n.) sneezing
attop (n.) dealer in perfumes and drugs
атторӣ (n.) perfume shop; grocery; perfume trade, grocery trade
ato (n.) lit. Inducing; conjugation; turning towards something
атфол (ar.pl. of n тифл.) little children
афандӣ (n.) coll. kook; (after Nasriddin Afandi, a Central Asian folk hero.)
аф-аф (n.) bark (of dog); ~ кардан to bark
афв (n.) forgiveness; ~и умумӣ general amnesty; ~ кардан (намудан) to forgive; to pardon; ~ талабидан, ~ хостан to ask forgiveness; ~ фармудан to forgive; to pardon: ~ фармоед! Pardon me!
афвкунӣ (n.) forgiveness
афвнопазир (adj.) inexcusable; unpardonable
афвоҳ (n.) rumor
афғон I (n.) groaning; crying out; complaint; ~ кардан, ~ бардоштан to groan; to cry out; to complaint
афғон II /see/ афғонӣ
афғондухтар (n.) Afghan girl
афғонзан (n.) Afghan woman
афғонӣ 1 (n.) Afghan; 2 (adj.) Afghan; забони ~ Afghan language
афгор (adj.) injured; damaged; wounded; ~ кардан (намудан) to injure; to break; to wound; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be injured; to be damaged: to be wounded
афзал (adj.) better; preferable; ~ донистан to consider, to better; to prefer
афзалият (n.) preference; superiority; preeminence; ~ доштан to surpass; to excel
афзалиятдор /see/ афзалиятнок
афзалиятнок (adj.) excellent; predominant
афзалӣ /see/ афзалият
афзо 1 (pres. stem of v. афзудан); 2 (as the second element in a compound work has the meaning increasing e.g.) фараҳ~ making ever more joyful
афзоидан |АФЗО| (trans, v.) to increase
афзоиш (n.) increase; expansion; ~ ёфтан to increase (intrans.); to grow; ~ кардан (намудан) to increase; (trans) to make grow
афзоишнок (adj.) increasing; growing
афзол (n.) equipment: instruments; belongings
афзудан |АФЗО (v.) to increase (trans.); to add to; (intrans.); to grow: to multiply
афзун (adj.) increasing; growing; abundant; аз ҳaд ~ excessive(ly); ~ кардан (намудан) to increase; тар шудан (гардидан) to grow; to multiply
афиф (adj.) lit. chaste: pure
афифа (n.) virgin
афкан (pres. tem of v. афкандан)
афкандан |АФКАН| (v.) to throw; to hurl; to cast; соя ~ to cast a shadow; нур ~ to emit light
афкор (ar. pl. of n. фикр); thought; opinions
афсункор /see/ афсунгар
афсурдагӣ (n.) withering; waned; torridness; sadness; dejection
афсурдадил (adj.) dejected
афсурдадилӣ (n.) dejection
афсурдан|афсур| (v.) to wither; to grow feeble; to become dejected
афсурдахотир (adj.) dispirited; saddened; ~ будан; to become sad
афсурдахотирӣ (n.) loss of spirits; sadness
афсурдаҳол (adj.) depressed; dejected; weak; weakened
афсўс 1 (inter.) alas!; pity!; 2 (n.) pity; sympathy; ~ кардан (намудан) ба чизе, ~ хўрдан ба чизе to feel sorry for something; to feel sympathy for something; бо ~ (adv.) sadly; regretfully
афт I (pres.stem of v. афтондан; ~у дарафт кардан (намудан) to engage in a fistfight; ~у хез кардан (намудан) to fall down then get up: fig. to have trouble making ends meet
афт II (n.) fасе; аз ~и кор probably ~у андом external appearance; exterior probably; аз ~аш probably external, appearance; exterior; ~у башара face; facial features
афтидагӣ /see/ афтодагӣ
афтидан /see/ афтодан
афтода (adj., n.) pauper; weakened; ~ кардан (намудан) to deprive of the means for living; to impoverish
афтодагӣ (n.) pitiable condition; helplessness
афтодамонда (adj.) deprived of strength; dispirited; discouraged
афтодан |АФТ| (v.) to fall over; to collapse: to end up; ба даст ~ to come into one's possession; to end up; аз паси касе ~ to follow someone
афтодарўҳ (adj.) discouraged; depressed; apathetic; decadent
афтодaрўҳӣ (n.) discouragement; depression; apathy; decadence
афтодaҳол 1 (n.) pauper; 2 (adj.) dejected: despondent
афтон 1 pres. stem of v. афтондан: 2 in phrase: ~у хезон рафтан to drag oneself along
афтондан |АФТОН| (v.) to throw down; to drop; to overthrow; афтону хезон barely: hardly; with difficulty
афтонидан /see/ афтондан
аффикс (n.) affix
афшон I. (pres. stem of v. афшондан/афшонидан); 2 as the second element of a compound word has the meaning scattering, emitting нур ~ shining; emitting light
афшондан |АФШОН| (v.) to scatter: to disperse: to pour out: to spill: to shake off; to shake out; даст ~ to shake something off one's hand; (fig.) to refuse; to give up; бинӣ ~ to blow one's nose; гулў ~ to clear one's throat
афшурдан |АФШОР| (v.) to press; to squeeze
афъол (ar. pl. of n. феъл) actions
афъӣ (n.) viper; мори ~ viper
афюн (n.) opium
афюнӣ 1 (adj.) pertaining to opium; opiate; 2 (n.) drug addict: opium smoker
ахбор (ar. pl. of n. хабар) news; information ~ додан to inform; to give news
ахборнома (n.) announcement; communiqué
ахборот /see/ ахбор
ахборотнома (n.) bulletin: news report
axboh (n.) lit. brothers: brethren; friends
ахгар (n.) red hot coal; coll. ~ шудан (гардидан) to burn brightly
ax3 (n.) lit. extract; passage (from a text) ~ кардан (намудан) to copy out a passage
ax3ap (adj.) lit. light blue: green
ахзарӣ (n.) lit. blue color
axлот (n.) garbage; phlegm; excrement
ахлотҷой (n.) slop hole
ахлоқ (n.) morals; ethics; character; nature; behavior
ахлоқан (adv.) morally: ~ вайрон кардан to demoralize
ахлоқӣ (adj.) moral; ethical
axta 1 (adj.) castrated; 2 (n.) one castrated; eunuch; аспи ~ gelding; ~ кардан to castrate
ахтакунӣ (n.) castration
ахтар (n.) lit. 1 star; 2 fortune; future; fate ~ шумурдан to have a sleepless night (lit." to count stars")
ахтаршинос (n.) astrologer
ахтаршиносӣ (n.) astrology
axtaxoha (n.) stable; stall
aҷoқ (n.) coll. embrace; ~ кардан to embrace
ашадӣ /see/ ашаддӣ
ашаддӣ (adj.) vicious; fierce; cruel; душмани ~ deadly enemy
ашё (аr. pl. of n. шайъ) things; objects; property; materials; ~и хом raw materials
ашк I (n.) tear; ~ рехтан to shed tears; to cry
aшk II (n.) tusk
ашкбор (adj.) lit. shedding tears; teary
ашкдандон (n.) tusk
ашколуд (adj.) tear stained: red from crying; чашмони ~ eyes red from crying
ашкӣ (adj.) having a large tusk.
ашрор (ar. pl. of шарир) criminals; cruel people
ашроф (ar. pl. of n. шариф) nobility; aristocrat
ашрофзода 1 (adj.) of noble birth: 2 (n.) nobleman's son
ашрофона (adj.) noble; aristocratic
аштақ (n.) coll. dried apricots with the shelled seed added
ашхос (ar.pl. of n. шахc); people
ашўла (n.) song; ~ кардан, ~ хондан to sing
ашўлагўй / see/ ашўлахон
ашўлахон (n.) singer
ашўлахонӣ (n.) singing
ашўлачӣ / see/ ашўлахон
ашҷор (ar.pl. of n. шаҷар) lit. trees
ашъор (ar. pl. of n. шеър); poems; poetry
аъдо (ar. pl. of адў) enemies
аъён (n.) nobility
аъзам (adj.) great; magnificent; grandiose
аъзо (ar. pl. of n. узв) member (e.g. of an organization); member (part of the body); ~и бадан limb; gramm. ~и ҷумла part of a sentence, member of a sentence
аъзогӣ (n.) membership
аълам (n.) hist. most learned (a title given to the greatest scholar of a city during the Bukhara Khanate)
aъло (adj.) excellent; best; highest
аълодараҷа (adj.) first-class
аълокор (n.) one who does a excellent job; one who is excellent at something
aъjiocифat (adj.) of highest quality
аълохон (n.) excellent student
аълочӣ (n.) one who does an excellent job; one who is excellent at something
aълoҳa3pat hist. majesty
аъмо (adj.) blind; ~ шудан to become blind
аъмогӣ (n.) blindness
аъмол (ar. pl. of n. амал) actions; matters; business; дафтари ~ blotter
аъсоб (ar. pl. of n. асаб) nerves
аъҷуба (n.) wonder; marvel; curiosity; monster
аъшорӣ (adj.) fraction, broken number, non-integral; касри ~ decimal (fraction)
б second letter of Tajik alphabet
ба (prep.) to; towards; for; on; by; with; according to
ба prefix with the general meaning of the presence of some trait e.g. ~давлат wealthy or ~ақл intelligent, smart
баандом 1 (adj.) slender; having good figure; beautiful; 2 (adv.) nicely; tastefully
баақл (adj.) intelligent
ба-ба (n.) baa (bleating sound of sheep make); ~ гуфтан to bleat
бабардошт (adj.) patient; tolerant; tame
бабр (n.) leopard, tiger
бабрафкан 1 (adj.) winning tiger; 2 (n.) tiger; 3 (adj.) strong, powerful
бавиҷдон /see/ бовиҷдон
бавл (n.) urine
бавосир (n.) hemorrhoid
бавосита (adj.) indirect; oblique; саволи ~ indirect question; пуркунандаи ~ indirect object (in grammar)
бавуҷудбароӣ /see/ бавуҷудоӣ
бавуҷудоварӣ (n.) creation
бавуҷудорӣ /see/ бавуҷудоварӣ
бавуҷудоӣ (n.) appearance, emergence
бағайрат (adj.) initiative
бағал (n.) 1 armpit; дар ~ on sinus; зери ~ under armpit; 2 embrace; ба (дар) ~ гирифтан to embrace; to hug; 3 armload; як ~ алаф armful of hay; 4 gully; cleft; declivity; ledge
бағалак (n.) 1 furuncle of armpit; 2 view of foot and mouth disease
бағалаco (n.) armistice
бағалбанд (n.) 1 saddle -girth; 2 gusset, wedge (in sewing production)
бағалӣ (adj.) 1 adjoining to bosom, to sinus; residing for sinus; auxiliary; 2 inferior spare branch (tree, bush)
бағалкиса (n.) internal pocket
бағалтоқ (n.) embrace
бағоч (n.) baggage, luggage
бағочкашонӣ (n.) transportation of baggage; carriage of baggage
бағочмонак (n.) luggage rack, trunk, boot
бағочхона (n.) baggage room
бағоят (adv.) very; highly; extremely; most; exceedingly
бад I (adj.) bad; serious (e.g. illness); evil; 2 (adv.) badly; ~ будан бо касе to be on bad terms with someone; худро ~ ҳис кардан to feel bad; ~ гуфтан дар ҳаққи касе to speak badly about someone: ~ дидан to hate; ~ кардан to ruin; ~ кардан to defame; ~ омўхта кардан to teach bad things; to spoil (e.g. a child); ~ намудан ба назари касе to not like someone; to take a dislike to someone; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become worse; to become ruined; coll. ~ шудан бо касе to ruin with someone; номи ~ bad name; bad reputation
бад II (pref.) lit. (same as бa -; used in conjunction with the demonstratives ин, он, and ў, e.g. бад-ин, бад-он, бад-ў)
бадавзоъ / see/ бадвазь
бадавият (n.) barbarism
бадавлат 1 (adj.) rich, wealthy; 2 (n.) wealthy person; 3 (adv.) richly; happily
бадавӣ I (adj.) primitive; primordial; barbarian
бадавӣ II (n.) Bedouin
бадал (n.) exchange; substitution; бa ~и чизе in exchange for something; ~ кардан (намудан) to exchange; to substitute; to turn into; ~ кардан ба чизе to substitute with something; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be exchanged; to be substituted; to turn into БАДАЛӢ (adj.) 1 ersatz, artificial; 2 forged, false; trumped
бадалшаванда (n.) replaceable
бадалшавандагӣ (n.) 1 replacing; interchangeability; 2 variability
бадалшавӣ (n.) 1 change, interchange, substitution, replacement, overtype; 2 ling. inter-leaving; ~и овозҳои ҳамсадо interleaving of consonant sounds
бадамал /see/ бадкирдор
бадан (n.) body; torso; тарбияи ~ physical education
бадана (n.) body; framework; skeleton
бадандеш 1 (adj.) ill - intended; hostile; 2 (n.) ill - intended person; enemy
бадандеша /see/ бадандеш
бадандешӣ (n.) 1 evil intension, malevolent, treachery
бадандом (adj.) having a bad shape; discordant; ugly
бадандор (n.) fat, obese; fattened up
баданӣ (adj.) bodily; corporal; physical; тарбияти ~ physical training
баданҷом (adj.) unfortunate; ill – fated
бадар (adv.) away; outside; coll. ~ кардан, ~ рондан to chase out; ~ рафтан to go out; ~ шудан to go out
бадард (adj.) coll. 1 sick, unhealthy; 2 painful; causing the pain; оҳи ~ кашидан to sigh heavy
бадарға (n.) exile; banishment; ~ кардан (намудан) to exile; to banish; ~ шудан to be exiled; to be banished
бадарғагӣ (n.) place of exile; place of banishment.
бадарғакунӣ (n.) exile; banishment
бадарғашуда (adj.) exiled; banished
бадасл (adj.) low, base; ignoble; poor of quality
бадаста (adv.) with one's own hands; received from someone else
бадастдарорӣ (adj.) seizure; conquest; acquisition
бадаступо (adj.) agile; skillful
бадафт (adj.) ugly
бадахлоқ (adj.) immoral; depraved
бадахлоқӣ (n.) immorality; depravity
бадахтар (adj.) unfortunate; ill - fated;
бадахшонӣ 1 (adj.) of Badakhshan; 2 (n.) inhabitant of Badakhshan
бадахшӣ /see/ бадахшонӣ
бадаҳд (adj.) 1 perfidious; changeable; 2 traitor
бадаҳдӣ (n.) 1 perfidy; inconstancy; 2 treason; treachery
бадаъмол (adj.) acting badly; having a bad character; unfriendly; repulsive
бадаъмолӣ /see/ бадкирдорӣ
бадбахт(adj.) unlucky; unfortunately; 2 (adj.) unfortunate; miserable
бадбахтона 1 (adv.) unfortunately; 2 (adj.) unfortunate; wretched
бадбахтӣ (n.) misfortune; bad luck; trouble; adversity
бадбашaра (adj.) offensive
бадбин I. (adj.) pessimistic; hateful; malicious; 2 (n.) hater; pessimist.
бадбинӣ (n.) pessimism; hate; malice
бадботин (adj.) ill-natured; malicious; insincere
бадбунёд (adj.) unstable; having an unstable foundation; ill-natured; evil
бадбуриш 1 (n.) bad cutting (clothing); 2 (adj.) cut badly
бадбурут (adj.) coll. ugly moustache; having a large moustache;
бадбў(й) (adj.) smelly, malodorous, striking; гўшти ~ rotten meat
бадбўӣ (n.) stench
бадвазъ (adj.) irritable; rude
бадвоҳима (adj.) terrible, horrible
бадгавҳар (adj.) simple; not rare or valuable (stones and metals); wicked; base.
бадгап 1 (adj.) rude; 2 (n.) rude person
бадгапӣ (n.) roughness; sharpness; foul language
бадгашт /see/ бадахлоқ
бадгир (adj.) nagging; spiteful
бадгирӣ (n.) nagging; spitefulness; ~ кардан to nag
бадгувор (adj.) 1 unsavory; tasteless, unpleasant; indigestible; 2 fig. unacceptable
бaдгуmoh (adj.) suspicious; mistrustful; ~ шудан (гардидан) ба касе to be suspicious of someone
бадгумонӣ (n.) suspiciously; incredulity
бадгуҳар / see/ бадгавҳар
бадгў(й) (adj.) evil - speaking; slandering
бадгўӣ (n.) abusive language; swearing; invective; ~ кардан (намудан) to use abusive language; to swear
баддаҳан /see/ бадгў(й)
баддаҳанӣ /see/ бадгапӣ
бaддил (adj.) suspicious; mistrustful; lit. cowardly
баддин (adj.) 1 heretical; 2 heretic
баддинӣ (n.) verticality
бадеигӣ /see/ бадеият
бадеиёт (n.) 1 fiction; 2 fiction methods; 3 art creative activity
бадеият (n.) artistic value
бадеӣ (adj.) artistic; pertaining to art; адабиёти ~ belles letters; fiction
бадеҳа (n.) impromptu; wit; witty remark
бадеҳагўй (n.) composing, verses
бадеҳагуӣ (n.) composition of verses, impromptu
бадеҳатан (adv.) impromptu
бадеҳахон (n.) verse reader
бадеҳӣ (adj.) obvious, evident, clear; undoubted
бадеъ 1 (adj.) lit. wonderful, miraculous, uncommon; 2 (adj.) new, innovation; 3 (n.) obs. workman, creator; maker; author; илми ~ poetics; каломи ~ literature; (folk)lore; philology
бадеулҷамол 1 (adj.) beautiful handsome; tasteful; elegant; 2 (n.) woman
бадзабон (adj.) foul - mouthed; scurrilous; 2 gossip (person)
бадзабонӣ (n.) abusive language; gossip
бадзаҳра (adj.) lit. pusillanimous, chicken-hearted, timid
бадзаҳрӣ (n.) poisonous; venomous; caustic
бадзод /see/ бадзот
бадзот (n.) of low birth; ignoble; 2.(n.) villain
бад-ин poet. hereto, on this...; ~ сабаб that’s why, for this reason
бадкаш (adj.) obstinate; ornery; bad tempered (e.g. a horse)
бадкеш 1 /see/ бадроҳ; 2 (adj.) obs. sinful; depraved; 3 fig. impious
бадкешӣ (n.) 1 immorality; 2 unholy, sin; depravity; 3 disbelief, unbelief
бадкин (adj.) evil, wicked
бадкина (adj.) spiteful; vengeful
бадкирдор (adv.) badly, nastily; 2 (adj.) criminal; villainous; 3 (n.) criminal; villain
бадкирдорӣ (n.) bad behaviour; mischief; crime; ~ кардан (намудан) to do mischievous things
бадкирдорона 1 (adj.) criminal; villainous; evil; 2 (adv.) criminality; villainy; амали ~ criminal action
бадкор (adj.) criminal; adulterer; unconscientiously worker
бадкорӣ (n.) crime; misdeed
бадқавл (adj.) restraining word; default on promise
бадқавлӣ (n.) not restraining the word; breach of the promises
бадқавоқӣ (n.) gloomiest, knitting, sullenness
бадқасдона 1 (adv.) maliciously, cabal; 2 (adj.) malicious, cabal; нақшаҳои ~ cabal plans
бадқиёфа /see/ баднамо
бадлаҷом (adj.) naughty; stubborn; restive ( horse); аспи ~ restive horse
бадмаза (adj.) distasteful
бадмазҳаб /see/ бадкеш
бадмазҳабӣ /see/ бадкешӣ
бaдmahзap (adj.) unsightly
бадманиш (adj.) lit. 1 malicious; 2 malicious penetrator
бадмаош (adj.) 1 reprobate; dissolute; 2 brutal, sassy, cynical
бадмаошӣ (n.) 1 profligacy; debauchery; 2 brutal, sassy, cynicism
бадмаст 1 (adj.) intoxicated; insane (of horses); 2 (n.) drunkard
бадмастӣ (n.) intoxication; drunkenness, hydrophobia; rabies (animal)
бадмизон /see/ бадхулқ БАДМУОМИЛА (adj.) nasty; rude
бадминтон (n.) badminton
бадминтонбоз (n.) badminton player
бадминтонбозӣ (n.) playing badminton
бадмуомилагӣ (n.) nastiness; rudeness; ~ кардан (намудан) to act nastily; to act rudely
бадмур (adj.) robust, harebrained; зоғи ~ robust crow
баднажод (adj.) lit. 1 ignoble; the ignoble origin; the low origin; 2 Ill-natured, depraved, maleficent, nasty, foul (on nature)
баднамо (adj.) unattractive; ugly; repulsive
баднамоӣ (n.) unattractiveness; ugliness; repulsiveness
баднамуд (n.) баднамо
баднамудӣ / see/ баднамоӣ
баднафас (adj.) having rattling breathing; coll. paving the evil eye
баднафас (adj.) 1 husky; with hoarse voice; 2 coll., fig. ill-getting; fatal; bringing ill (trouble)
баднафс (adj.) gluttonous; insatiable; greedy; sensual; 2 (n.) glutton
баднафсӣ (n.) gluttony; insatiability; sensuality
баднақш (adj.) having a crude drawing
бадният (adj.) 1 malicious; ill-intentioned; 2 malicious penetrator; malevolent or ; enemy
бадном (adj.) having a bad reputation; infamous; ~ кардан (намудан) to defame
бадномӣ (n.) bad reputation; infamy; disgrace
бадномкунӣ (n.) 1 depravity, disgrace; discredit; 2 coll. disparaging
бадовоз (adj.) having an unpleasant voice; voiceless; dissonant
бадоин /see/ бадроҳ
бадомўз (adj.) 1 one, who studies bad; giving bad advices; seducer; 2 rough, sassy; 3 accustomed to bad; clinging to smb.., smth.
бадомўхта /see/ бадомўз 2, 3
бад-он poet. to that, on that...
бадоҳат (n.) 1 conspicuity, evidence; 2 expromt, improvisation
бадоҳатан /see/ бадеҳатан
бадошт (adj.) strong, durable; quality; steadfast
бадоштӣ (n.) toughness; stability;
бадр 1 (n.) astr. full moon ; 2 (adj.) moonlike (about beauty)
бадр (n.) lit. full moon; fig. pretty face
бадра (n.) lit. coin purse
бадрав (adj.) 1 immoral, reprobate; impolite; 2 restive (about horse); 3 irrelevant
бадраг (adj.) ignoble; ~и якраҳа stubborn person
бaдpahг (adj.) having an ugly color; badly decorated; faded
бадрафтор (adj.) badly behaved; uncultured, crass
бадрафторӣ (n.) bad behavior; ~ кардан (намудан) to behave badly
бадрашк (adj.) very envious; very jealous
бадрашкӣ (n.) excessive envy; excessive jealousy
бадрашкона (adv.) 1 excessively jealous; 2 excessively envious
бадроҳ (adj.) deviant; dissolute; perverse
бадроҳӣ (n.) deviation; perversity; ~ додан to misguide; to cause someone to deviate; ~ кардан to do bad things
бадруд obs. /see/ падруд
бадрўз (adj.) wretch; unlucky; loser
бадрўзгор (adj.) unfortunate; 2 (n.) tyrant
бадрў (adj.) having an ugly face; ugly; insolent
бадсалиқа (adj.) with evil taste
бадсигол lit. 1 (adj.) evil; having bad intentions; 2 (n.) malefactor; criminal
бадсират (adj.) ill-tempered; rude; crass; impolite
бадсиратӣ (n.) fury, male fluency (about person)
бадсиришт /see/ бадсират; 2 (adj.) untrusting; suspicious
бадсириштӣ (n.) 1 nasty; fury, spitefully; 2 abjection, dirty trick
бадсифат (adj.) of poor quality
бадсифатӣ (n.) poor quality
бадсияр (adj.) lit. criminal
бадсохт (adj.) 1 bad, crude; 2 ugly; awkward
бадсулуқ (adj.) deviant; dissolute; immoral
бадсулуқӣ (n.) deviation; immorality
бaдcуpat(adj.) ugly; insolent; disfigured
бадсуроб (adj.) unattractive appearance; uncomfortable situation
бадсухан / see/ бадгап
бадтаъм / see/ бадмазза
бадтинат /see/ бадсиришт, баднажод
бадтолеӣ /see/ бадбахтӣ
бадтолеъ /see/ бадбахт
бадфарҷом (adj.) 1 ill-starred, wretch; 2 comes to no good, with bad end
бадфеъл (adj.) wicked; irritable; quarrelsome
бадфикр (adj.) ill - intended; 2 (n.) malefactor
бадфитрат /see/ бадсират
бадхаёл / see/ бадгумон
бадхарҷ (adj.) profligate; uneconomical
бадхат (adj.) 1 with bad handwriting; 2 written by bad handwriting, written illegible
бадхатӣ (n.) bad handwriting, indiscrimination of the handwriting
бадхашмӣ (n.) spitefully, anger
бадхашмона 1 (adv.) angrily; 2 (adj.) angry
бадхислат /see/ бадхў(й)
бадхон (adj.) illegible; being a bad student
бадхоҳ (adj.) malefactor; enemy
бадхоҳона (adv.) malevolently; 2 (adj.) malevolent
бадхоҳӣ (n.) malevolence
бадхулқ (adj.) ill - tempered; rude
бадхулқӣ /see/ бадхў(й)ӣ
бадхун /see/ бадзот
бадхўӣ (n.) spiteful, Harding to get along with
бадхўй (adj.) mean; surly
бадхўр (adj.) having a bad appetite; having an unpleasant taste; nauseating
бадҳайбатӣ (n.) awe, terror
бадҳайбатона (adv.) 1 threatened; terribly; 2 (adj.) awesome; terrible
бадчашм (adj.) coll. malignant aspect; lusting after women
бадчашмӣ (n.) 1 envy; 2 lewdness; 3 jinx, evil eye, whammy
бадҷаҳлӣ (n.) fury, angrily; short-tempered; petulance
бадҷаҳлона (adv.) 1 spiteful; angrily; short-tempered; 2 (adj.) angry; short-tempered
бадҷинсӣ (n.) 1 poor quality; impracticability; 2 fig. moral sloppy, abjection
бадшакл (adj.) coll. misshapen; deformed
бадшаклӣ (n.) disgracefully, ugliness
бадшикам coll. 1 (adj.) gluttonous; 2 (n.) glutton
бадӣ (n.) badness; evil; trouble; misery; defect; ~ дидан аз касе to suffer from someone; ~ кардан to do evil; to do wrong
бадқавоқ (adj.) somber; morose
бадқасд (adj.) malevolent; vengeful
бадқасдӣ (n.) malevolence; vengeance; ~ кардан (намудан) дар ҳаққи касе to do someone harm; to get revenge from someone
бадқаҳр (adj.) quick - tempered; hot -tempered; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become jittered, to get angry, to fly into a rage
бадқаҳрона 1 (adv.) angrily; savage; 2 /see/ бадқаҳр
бадқаҳрӣ (n.) quick - temper; hot temper; annoyance
бадқилиқ coll. 1 (adj.) badly behaved; insolent; mischievous; 2 (n.) mischievous person; insolent person
бадқилиқӣ (n.) bad behavior; insolence; ~ кардан to behave badly; to be insolent; to be mischievous
бадқимор (adj.) passionate (said of a gambler)
бадҳаво (adj.) stuffy (air); haughty; pretentious
бадҳавоӣ (n.) stuffiness (air); haughtiness; pretentiousness; ~ кардан (намудан) to behave haughtily
бадҳазм (adj.) difficult to digest; fig. difficult to bear; unbearable
бадҳазмӣ (n.) difficulty in digestion; indigestion
бадҳайбат (adj.) instilling fear; terrifying
бадҳаракат (adj.) rude; immoral
бадҷаҳл (adj.) mean; irritable
бадҷилав (adj.) wont to tear (said of horses) of poor quality; bad; low (person)
баёдоварӣ (n.) reminiscence; reminder
баёз I (n.) whiteness; note - book; poetry, anthology
бaё3 II (n.) uncultivated (land)
баён (n.) exposition; statement; explanation; аломати ~ colon (punctuation); ~ кардан (намудан) to expound; to state; to explain; to relate; to describe, to express
баёния (n.) obs. form of address; declaration; gramm. apposition
баёнкунанда 1 (adj.) stating; explaining; describing, telling; 2 (n.) exponent, spokesman
баённома (n.) written statement; official statement; communiqué
баёнот (n.) announcement; statement; communiqué
баёт (n.) name of classic musical melody
база (n.) base; math. proof
базарба (n.) strong; energetic; abundant; well - off
базеб (adj.) pretty; neat; nicely dressed; 2 (adv.) nicely; neatly
базебӣ /see/ зебоӣ
баззoз (n.) seller of drapery
баззозӣ (n.) selling drapery
базис (n.) basis; base
базл (n.) lit. generosity; gift
бa3лa (n.) joke, anecdote
базлагўй (n.) joker; anecdote teller; witty teller
базлагўӣ (n.) witty talk; wit; ~ кардан (намудан) to joke; to tell anecdote
базласанҷ (adj.) having a good sense of humor
базлахонӣ /see/ базлагўӣ
базм (n.) banquet; celebration; feast; festival; party; ~и дойрахабар a celebration open to all; ~и чавкӣ wedding banquet ~и косагӣ small, intimate party; performance of singers or musicians; ~ кардан (намудан), ~оростан to have feast; to have a banquet
базмгард (n.) party - goes
базмгардӣ (n.) party or banquet goes
базмгоҳ (n.) place where a party or banquet is held
базмдўст (adj.) the amateur of feast; amateur of merry time
базмнишин (adj.) participant of the feast
базморо (adj.) 1 decorating of celebration; 2 (n.) queen ball
базмороӣ (n.) decoration of celebration
базмрав (n.) he who attends banquet; 2 / see/ базмгард
базмхона (n.) location where a party or banquet is held
базмӣ 1 (adj.) a banqueter; celebrator; 2 /see/ базмгард; З. (n.) dancer at celebration
базр (n.) seed; grain
базрулбанҷ /see/ бангдона
базўр (adv.) oppressively; by power; by force; ~ гурехта халос шудан legs to carry away; ~ - ~ нафас кашидан to breathe hardly
баид (adj.) lit. distant; fair
баинсоф /see/ боинсоф
байат (n.) recognition of allegiance; alliance against something ~ кардан (намудан) to recognize someone's rule; to swear an oath of allegiance; ~ гирифтan to gain the right of rule; ~ додан to give the right to rule; ба ҳамдигар ~ кардан (намудан), ба якдигар дасти ~ додан to make an alliance
бай-бай (inter.) expression approval or pleasure
байза (n.) egg
байзавӣ (adj.) oval; egg - shaped
байзагӣ /see/ байзавӣ
бaй3amohahд (adj.) egg- like; egg - shaped.
байзаосо /see/ байзамонанд
байзашакл /see/ байзамонанд
байзо 1 (n.) whiteness; brightness; fig. dawn; dawning; white (of the eye); 2 (adj.) white; bright
байн l.(n.) interval; space; 2 (prep.); ~ between; as the course of; аз ~ бурдан (бардоштан) to destroy; to impoverish; аз ~ рафтан to disappear; to die
байналмилал /see/ байнал-милалӣ
байналмилалӣ /see/ байн-алхалқӣ
байналхалқӣ (adj.) international
байнидандон (n.) between teeth
байнаннаҳрайн (n.) Mediterranean
байнивазоратӣ (adj.) inter-ministry
байнивилоятӣ (adj.) inter-regional
байнидавлатӣ (adj.) inter-state
байнизабонӣ (adj. inter-language
байниидорӣ (adj.) inter-departmental
байниколхозӣ (adj.) between collective farms
байникорхонавӣ (adj.) between departments, between sections
байниқабилавӣ (adj.) between tribes
байниқабурғавӣ (adj.) intercostals
байниқаторӣ (adj.) intern umber interlined; коркарди ~и пахта intern umber handling of cotton
байниқитъавӣ (adj.) intercontinental
байнимавсимӣ (adj.) off-season
байниманзилӣ (adj.) interplant
байниминтақавӣ (adj.) interregional
байниноҳиявӣ (adj.) between districts
байнипарлумонӣ (adj.) inter parliamentary
байнисайёравӣ (adj.) interplanetary
байнисинфӣ (adj.) interclass
байниситоравӣ (adj.) inter star
байнисовхозӣ (adj.) between sovkhozs
байнисоҳавӣ (adj.) inter industry
байнифакултавӣ (adj.) between faculties
байнихоҷагӣ (adj.) inter facilities
байниҳамдигарӣ (adj.) mutual, reciprocal
байниҳукуматӣ (adj.) intergovernmental
байниҳуҷайравӣ (adj.) biol. intercellular
байниҳуҷравӣ (adj.) between rooms
байниҷумҳурӣ (adj.) between republican, inter republican
байнишаҳрӣ (adj.) interurban; алоқаи ~ interurban communication
байниустуxohӣ (adj.) located between, bones.
байнихудӣ (n.) mutual; internecine
байниқабилагӣ (n.) intertribal
байрақ (n.) flag; banner; ~ бардоштан to raise a banner; to raise a flag
байрақбар (n.) 1 flag officer; 2 /see/ байрақбардор
байрақбардор (n.) flag bearer
байрақдор 1./ /see/ байрақбардор; 2 (adj.) having a flag or banner bearer
байт I (n.) distich; fig. brow
байт II house; home; hearth; аҳли ~ members
байтал (n.) mare
байтбандӣ (n.) writing verses
байтбарак (n.) baytbarak a game where one player recites a verse whereby his opponent must answer with a verse beginning with the last letter of the first player's verse; ~ кардан to play baytbarak
байтор (n.) veterinary (surgeon); vet
байторӣ (n.) 1 medicine; 2 veterinary
байтулаҳзон (n.) house of grief (where Jacob mourned Joseph)
байтулмол (n.) 1 state treasurer; 2 estate without an heir; ~ кардан (намудан) to confiscate all property
байтхонӣ (n.) recitation
байъ (п.) agreement on a price; business transaction; commerce; ~ кардан to agree on
байъона (n.) deposit; ~ додан to pay a deposit
байънома (n.) bill; trade deal; trade contract
байъпулӣ / see/ байъона
бак I (n.) cistern, tank; ~и тунукагӣ tin-plate cistern
бак II (n.) mus. tank (rhythmic unit of the Tajik classical music)
бакабум (n.) boom (sound at drum); formula for keeping rhythm in classical music
бакавул /see/ баковул
бакалавр (n.) bachelor
баковул (n.) head cook
баковулӣ (n.) cookery, cooking
бakom (adj.) successful.
бakopa (adv.) for a reason; for a purpose
бакорат (n.) innocence; virginity; celibacy
бакордарорӣ (n.) put in action; ~и корхонаҳои нав put in action the new enterprises
бактериология (n.) bacteriology
бактериологӣ (adj.) bacteriological
бактериядор (adj.) bacterial; ~ кардан, ~ шудан to bacterize
бактериякуш (adj.) bactericide
бактерияхўр (adj.) bacteriophage
бактерияшинос (n.) bacteriologist
бактерияшиносӣ (n.) bacteriology
бактерия (n.) bacterium; bacteria
бақадр (adj.) expensive; valuable; ~шумурдан to value; to esteem
бақар obs.(n.) bull; соли ~ Year of the Bull (second year in the oriental -12 year cycle)
бақия 1 (n.) remainder; rest; extra; ~и пул extra (money); 2 (adj.) remaining; extra
бақияпулӣ (n.) arrears, extra
бақиячин (n.) obs. arrears collector in Bukhara Khanate
бақо (n.) duration; eternity; permanence; life; олами ~ eternity; universe
бақодор /see/ бобақо
бақолибрезӣ (n.) molding; forming; ~и хишт brick molding
бақонок /see/ бобақо
бақувват /see/ боқувват
бақурб (adj.) valuable; rare
баққол (n.) obs. greengrocer; shopkeeper, (n.). grocery store; groceries
бал ( conj.) lit. but; however
балад I (adj.) knowledgeable; informed; ба чизe ~ будан to know something; to be familiar
балад II (n.) lit. city; region
балада (n.) lit. town: settlement
баладия (n.) obs. city government
балақ-балақ (n.) coll. gurgling sound; ~ ҷўшидан to gurgling
балаққас (n.) gurgling
баланд 1 (adj.) high; loud; strong; bright; concentrated; sharp; 2 (adj.) high(ly); loudly brightly; бо шавқи ~ with great pleasure; ~ бардоштан to raise up high: ~ баровардан to rise; ~ гирифтан to reach high notes (e.g. singer) to boast
баландахтар (adj.) 1 been born under lucky star; lucky; prosperity; 2 powerful; strong
баландболо /see/ боло-баланд
баландгўяк (n.) 1 loud-speaker; 2 Megaphone
баландғоя (adj.) high idea
баланддевор (adj.) having high wall
баландиқбол (adj.) lucky; the lucky person; lucky man
баландисанҷ (n.) high measurer
баландихтисос (adj.) highly skilled
бaлaндӣ (n.) height; exaltation; brightness (color)
баландкўҳ (adj.) high mountains; Alpine
баландқад /see/ баланд-қомат
баландқомат (adj.) high, tall
баландмақом /see/ баланд-мартаба
баландмартаба (adj.) of high rank; prominent; perfect
баландмаҳак (adj.) sterling
баландмаърифат (adj.) high-educated; intellectual person, educated
баландмаърифатӣ (n.) high-educational, high-morality
баландмўй (adj.) shaggy
баландобрўй (adj.) respected; revered
баландовоз (adj.) 1 loud voice, of loud voice; voice; 2 noisy; loudmouth
баландовоза (adj.) famous, famed, known
баландошёна (adj.) multistoried
баландҳимматӣ (n.) nobility; bounty
баландпарвоз (adj.) flying high
баландпарвозӣ (n.) 1 high flight; 2 fig. arrogance, pride; boast
баландпоя (adj.) having long legs, long legged
баландрутба (adj.) having high rank; occupying high position
баландсифат (adj.) of high quality
баландсифатӣ (n.) high quality, super quality
баландтабъ (adj.) fine; subtle; having good taste
баландҳиммат (adj.) noble; well –born, gentle
баландшавӣ (n.) rise; growing; ~и нарх price raising
баландшиддат (adj.) having high power, high-tension; хати ~ high-tension line
баландшўҳрат /see/ шўҳ-ратбаланд
балво (п.) rebellion; revolt; ~ бардоштан, ~ кардан to rebel; to revolt; ~ додан to incite; to instigate
балвоангез (adj.) outrage, troublemaker, abettor
балвогар (n.) rebel; insurgent
балвогарӣ (n.) revolt; riot; mutinous; ~ кардан to revolt, to riot
балвогарона 1 (adv.) in the manner of a rebel; 2 (adj.) rebel
балғам (n.) phlegm; slime; ~ партофтан to expectorate
балғамӣ (adj.) phlegm; yellowish
балғамовар (adj.) expectorant давои ~ expect oral drug
балғампартоӣ (n.) expectoration
бале–бале yes
балегўй (adj.) toady; yes man; obs. professional helper to a story teller who would attract an audience’s attention
балегўӣ (n.) saying yes to everything; toadyism; ~ кардан (намудан) to say yes to everything; to be toady
балерина (n.) ballerina, ballet dancer
балет (n.) ballet
балия (n.) lit. misfortune; sorrow; ordeal
балк (contr. of conj. балки)
балки (conj.) though; although; 2 perhaps; 3 (particle) even
балқор 1 (adj.) Balkar; 2 (n.) Balkar
балл (n.) bal (measure unit of power of the earthquakes, winds)
баллистикӣ (adj.) ballistic; мушаки ~ ballistic rocket
баллон (n.) balloon; ~и газ techn. gas balloon
бало I. (n.) misfortune; trouble; sorrow дар ~ мондан to get into trouble; 2 (adj.) good-for nothing
балоангез (adj.) 1 maleficent; fury; bringing disaster; 2 abettor; outrageous person
балогардон (adj.) obs. evil repeler, amulet
балоғат (n.) maturity (age); manhood; rhetoric; eloquence; ба ~ расидан to reach maturity (of age); to come of age; to achieve perfection, to reach majority (of age)
балоғатнок / see/ болиғ
балозада (n.) wrath; miserable person; 2 (adj.) miserable; good - for – nothing
балоӣ (n.) skillful; capable
балохўр (n.) coll. fence (dealer of stolen goods); parasite person; sponger; obs. head of a gang or thieves; нафси ~ glutton
балорак (n.) hist. 1 short sword made from Indian steels; 2 high-quality steel
балоча (n.) saucy, insolent, sauce
балуч (n.) Baluсh
балучӣ (adj.)Baluchi забони ~ Baluchian language
бам (n.) low note (in music); овози ~ bass (voice)
бамаврид (adj.) well-timed; to time; upon the terms, apropos; in most time; бисёр ~ very, much apropos
бамаза / see/ бомаза
бамазахўрак (n.) he who enjoys eating well; gourmet
бamaъhӣ (adj.) reasonable; meaningful; clever; sober – minded
бамулоҳиза /see/ бомулоҳиза
бамулоҳизагӣ /see/ бомуло-ҳизагӣ
банг (n.) hemp (Cannabis sativa); bang; ~и девона jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
бангбурдагӣ (adj.) intoxicated with hemp
бангдона (n.) hemp; Kim of bhang made from hemp leaves
бангидевона (n.) bot. bad smell narcotic plant, mad hemp
бангихона (n.) obs. place where drug addicts gathered to smoke bhang
бангӣ (n.) obs. drug addict; bhang smoker
банголӣ (n.) Bengali
банд (n.) bonds; ties; rope; bunch; bundle; haystack; joint; link; strophe; belt; dam; ~и занҷир link of chain; ~ҳои ангушт joints of fingers; ~и даст wrist; hand; ~и по ankle; shin; ~и об dam; ~ будан to be tied to; to be connected to; to be occupied with: to be closed; ~ кардан (намудан) to tie; to connect; to secure; to close; to occupy; to dam up; to catch; to capture; ~ кардан пулро ба чизе to invest money in something; ба худ ~ кардан to rivet attention to self; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become fond of; to get stuck; fig. to reach dead end
банда (n.)1. slave; 2 servant; 3 your obedient servant (in address, in correspondence); 4 coll. lost in fuzz and ashes (in gambling) ; ~и хоб amateur to take a nap; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become a slave; to become a servant
бандавор 1 (adv.) on-slave, slave; 2 (adj.) on-slave
бандагӣ (n.) 1 servitude, captivity; 2 being the servant; 3 submissiveness; obedience; ~ро ба ҷо овардан; fig. to die
бандакдор (adj.) of lace; with lace, bell-pull, boot
бандакор (adv. ) in a slavish manner; in a servile manner; 2 (adj.) slavish; servile
бандак I (n.) pin
бандак II (n.) suffix; ending (of a word); ~и хабарӣ linking verb
бандакҷонишин (n.) pronominal suffix
банданавоз (n.) tenderness, kindly behavior towards a slave or servant
банданавозӣ (n.) 1 kindness; amiability, virtuously; 2 mercy; compassion
бандапарвар /see/ банданавоз
бандапарварӣ /see/ банданавозӣ
бандар (n.) port; harbor
бандаргоҳ (n.) port; port entrance or exit; crossroads
бандаргоҳӣ (adj.) of port; of a junction; located at a cross-roads
бандарӣ (adj.) trade
бандбоз (n.) tightrope walker
бандибандӣ (n.) obs. binding the yanks
бандибон (n.) jailer
бандигӣ (n.) imprisonment; captivity; arrest
бандина 1 /see/ бандак I 1 2 dressing material; ~и дока gauze armband; 3 plait, braid; ~и пахолин haystack; ~и беда agr. bandage; 4 node, nodule (with things)
бандинафac (n.) asthma
бандихона (n.) prison; jail; dungeon
бандиш (n.) techn. traction, hitch
бандӣ (n.) captive; prisoner; ~ кардан (намудан) to make captive; to arrest; to imprison; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become a captive; to be arrested; to be imprisoned
бандкушо (adj.) unwinding; disentangling; overcoming an obstacle
бандкушоӣ (n.) unwinding; unraveling; disentangling
бандсозӣ (n.) construction of a dam
бандубаст (n.) tying; pacing; joining; closing; locking; barrier; obstacle; sorcery; spells; ~и poҳ road barrier; ~ кардан to tie; to pack; to join; to close; to lock; to obstruct; to create obstacles
бандча (n.) bunch
банибашар /see/ баниодам
баниинсон /see/ баниодам
баниодам (n.) mankind; humanity
банӣ (ar. pl.of n. ибн ) sons
банк (n.) bank
баногоҳ 1 (adv.) suddenly; 2 (adj.) sudden; unexpected
баногўш (n.) earlobe; ба паси ~ by the ear, behind the ear
баномус (adj.) honest; decent
баномусӣ (n.) probity, honesty
бahoh (n.) lit. fingertip; finger
банорас (n.) banaras (name of silk cloth of silvery colour with black stripes)
банохост /see/ баногоҳ
баноҳақ (adv.) wrongly, unlawfully
баночор (adv.) emergency; instinctively, willy-nilly
банур (adj.) 1 brilliant; bright; luminous; 2 nice; attractive, good-looking; одами ~ nice person; good-looking person
бануфуз /see/ бонуфуз
банча /see/ бандча
банҷ (n.) bot. henbane, madwort
баовозмонӣ (n.) for voting; ballot
баобрўӣ (n.) respected; authoritative; influential; worthy
баобрўй (n.) authority; influence
баодоб /see/ боадаб
баодобӣ (n.) politeness, courtesy, respect
баодобона 1 (adv.) politeness, courtesy, respect; 2 (adj.) polite, courteous, respectful
баос (n.) bleating; ~ задан to bleat (about cattle)
бапландарорӣ (n.) planning
бапо /see/ барпо
бапоиқадам (adj.) coll. bringing happiness; blessed
бар I pres. stem of v. бурдан
бар II (pref. with the meaning) “on, over, above”,"
бар III (рrер.) over; into; above; 2 often used in conjunction with prepositions in izafet constructions; ~ болои above; ~и сари on; ~ хилофи despite; ~ зидди against
бар IV (n.) land; dry land; баҳру ~ sea and land
бар V (n.) fruit; ~ овардан to bear fruit
бар VI (n.) edge; side; bank (of river); 2 often used as the second element in an izafet construction after a simple preposition; аз ~и, дар ~и by; near; next to; ба ~и to; by, next to
бара /see/ барра
барабас (adv.) in vain
баравнақ (adj.) flourishing; progressing; prosperous; brilliant
барак (n.) kind of noodles
барака (n.) coll. sixth finger; person with sixth fingers on one hand
барака /see/ баракат
баракалло /see/ бoракалло
бараканок /see/ баракатнок
баракат (n.) abundance; profit; success: blessing; reward; ~ доштан to be abundant; to prosper; ~ ёфтан to have success, to have a profit; ~ ёбед! Good luck!, God bless you
баракатнок (adj.) abundant; blissful; productive; fruitful
баракгирак (n.) ladle
баракот (ar. pl. of. n. баракат)
барало coll /see/ баръало
баралоина (adv.) obviously; openly
барангезанда (adj.) 1 inciting; agitating; goading; 2 inciting; ~и касалӣ inciting disease
барангезиш (n.) ignition; flare-up; raise, lift; upheaval; raging; instigation; provocation
барангезонидан ||БАРАНГЕЗОН| (v.) 1 to kindle; 2 to raise; 3 to worry; 4 to incite
барангехтан |БАРАНГЕЗ| (v.) to incite; to provoke; to inflame; to taunt
баранда 1 (pres. part, of v. бурдан) ; 2 (n.) fig. guide, leader
барандохтан |БАРАНДОЗ| (v.) to throw off; to overthrow; to eradicate; to remove to the roots; to destroy
барандоз (n.) hist. 1 tax, collection; 2 wasting
барас (n.) med. vitiligo
барафзудан |БАРАФЗОЙ| (v.) 1 to enlarge; to multiply; 2 to increase
барафкандан |БАРАФКАН| (v.) to reject; to throw; to miscarry
барафрохтан /see/ бараф-роштан
барафроштан |БАРАФРОЗ| (v.) to raise; to erect; to hang out
барафрўхтан |БАРАФРЎЗ| (v.) to ignite; to light up
барафшондан |БАРАФ-ШОН| (v.) to sprinkle; to scatter
бараҳман (n.) Brahman
бараҳманӣ (adj.) 1 brahmani; 2 follower of Brahmanism
бараҳмания (n.) 1 brah-manists, followers of brahmanism; 2 brahmanism
бараҳна (adj.) naked; unsheathed; шамшери ~ unsheathed sword; бо пои ~ barefoot
бараҳнагӣ (n.) nude; nakedness
бараҳнатан (adj.) 1 undressed; necked; 2 coll. the beggar; tatterdemalion
барбар (n.) 1 barabar; 2 barbarian; foreigner; 3 (adj.) wild; ignorant
барбарият (n.) hist. barbarity; давраи ~ barbarity period
барбарӣ (adj.) 1 barbaric; забони ~ barbaric language; 2 barbaric
бapбact (adj.) tied; tied up: secured; packed; having a good figure; well-built; strong
барбаста (adj.) 1 bound; clinging, joined; 2 insulated; separate; closed
барбастан |БАРБАНД| (v.) to tie; to join; to unite; тақдири худро бо касе ~ to intertwine salt fate
барбат (n.) lit. lute
барбатзан (n.) musician, playing on lute
барбод: ~ додан а) spend aimless; to squander; to spend in vain; b) to leave alone with problems ; c) to ruin; to destroy; ~ рафтан to disappear in vain; to disappear; ~ шудан а) to be lost in vain; b) to be destroying; to disappear; abyss
барбоддиҳанда (adj.) 1 throwing on wind, squandering; 2 (n.) spendthrift; 3 (n.) wrecker
барбоддиҳӣ (n.) waste; dissipation; squandering; destruction
барбодравӣ (n.) 1 spending in vain; the loss; 2 destruction; ruin
барбодрафта (adj.) wasted; squandered; failed; destroyed
барвақт (adj.) early; саҳарии ~ early morning; early in the morning; 2 (adv.) early; ~тар earlier
барвақтӣ (n.) early time
бaрг I(n.) leaf (of plant); fig. fruit; benefit; income; property; fruits ~и сабз green leaf; metaph. gift
барг II (n.) form
барга (n.) 1 invoice; 2 card
баргадон (n.) box for cards
баргак I (n.) dried apricots
баргак II (n.) ornament made of small silver disks worn by women across the forehead
баргардондан |БАРГАРДОН| (v.) to turn away; to turn back; to send back; to give back; to pay back; to address
баргардонидан /see/ бар-гардондан
баргашт (n.) turn; turning; return
баргашта (adj.) folded; bended
баргаштабахт (adj.) unfortunate person
баргаштаахтар /see/ бар-гаштабахт
баргаштадавлат /see/ бар-гаштабахт
баргаштамижгон (adj.) 1 with long impounding lash; 2 fig. beauty; loved, sweetheart
баргаштпазир (adj.) reversible
баргаштпазирӣ (n.) receiving
баргаштатолеъ /see/ бар-гаштабахт
баргаштан |БАРГАРД| (v.) to return; to come back; to turn into; to shirk; to avoid; to refuse; ~ омадан to return; to come back
баргбардор (n.) woven basket for carrying leaves
баргдор (adj.) having leafs, foliage; with leafs, with foliage
баргирифтан |БАРГИР| (v.) to lift, to take, o throw, to adopt
баргпайванд (n.) bot. sheet inoculation
баргрез (adj.) strew of leaves
баргрезӣ (n.) fall of leaves
баргрезонӣ (n.) defoliation
баргрехта (adj.) without leaves; with falling leaves
баргузида (adj.) 1 elected; elite; 2 (n.) selector; ~гон elected; elite
баргузидан |БАРГУЗИН| (v.) to choose; to select; to prefer
баргузор: ~ шудан а) to realize, to occur; b) to be noted, conducted (anniversary, holiday)
баргузорӣ (n.) undertaking (holiday, meetings etc.); ~и ҷаласа undertaking meeting
баргхўрак (n.) zool. leaf eater
баргшакл (adj.) leaf’s form, form of the leaf’s tree
баргумоштан |БАРГУМОР| (v.) lit. to authorize; to empower
барғалат 1 (adv.) mistakenly; 2 (adj.) mistaken
барда (n.) lit. captive; slave
бардагӣ (n.) servitude, slavery
бардавом. (adj.) protracted; continuous; long-lasting; чапак-зании ~ every-lasting applause
бардам (adj.) healthy; well; hearty; ~ ҳастед? Are you well? ~ шудан to take courage
бардама 1 (adj.) соll. filled to rim; 2 (n.) dam; dike, dam water
бардамидан |БАРДАМ| (v.) lit. 1 to grow; to rise, to go up (sowing); sprout; 2 to be revealed, to be denuded, to open; 3 to swell up; to swollen; 4 to become upset, to come to dismay
бардамӣ (n.) vigor, health, fullness of power
бардамкунанда (adj.) consolidating, supporting; invigorating
бардафурўш (n.) hist. slave trader
барешим 1 /see/ абрешим 1.; 2 lit. string (musical instrument)
барешимнавоз (adj. ,n.) musician, playing on string instrument
бардодан |БАРДЕҲ| (v.) to give; to give away
бардор I (pres. stem, of v. бардоштан) (as the second element in compound word has the meaning abiding, enduring; гап~ obedient
бардор II (adj.) a tribute in again to an emir
бардора I (adj.) sucking (baby)
бардора II (n.) hist. borrowed: пули ~ loan
бардор-бардор: ~ кардан to praise smb.; to extol
бардорузан: ~ кардан to shake; to rock
бардошт (n.) patience; endurance; carrying power; ~ кардан to bear; to endure
бардоштан |БАРДОР| (v.) to lift; to pick up; to raise; to elevate; to pick; to harvest; to bear; to endure; to lay; coll. to copy, to make a copy; байрақ ~ to raise a flag; сар ~ to raise head; ҷом ~ to lift the glass; масъала ~ to raise question; нусха ~ to make copy; аз байн ~ to solve; ҳосил ~ to harvest; таҳкурсӣ ~; пойдевoр ~ to lay a foundation; бача ~ to carry child in arms; to play with child; шавқун ~ to raise an uproar; бардошта гаштан to carry; бардошта даровардан to carry in; бардошта овардан to carry in; to bring; to carry up
бардоштнок (adj.) tolerant; patient; self-controlled
бардоштнопазир /see/ тоқатнопазир
бардурўғ (adj.) liar; deceitful; false; falsified; fake; fictitious; санадҳои ~ falsified documents; шоҳиди ~ false witness; 2 (adv.) falsely; deceitfully; fictitiously; ~ маънидод кардан to distort
бардурўғӣ (n.) falseness; deceit; falsification; factiousness
бардўхтан |БАРДЎЗ| (v.) lit. to sew
барзагов (n.) ox; bull
барзадан |БАРЗАН| (v.) to roll up; to wind up; остин ~ to roll up one's sleeves; fig. to get ready for work; доман ~ to tuck; to pin up
барзангӣ (adj.) соll. /sее/ зангӣ 2 (n.) swarthy, burly man; black giant (in folklore); 3 (adj.) large and frightening
барзax (n.) 1 Georg. spit 2 isthmus 3 middle, center
бapзгар (n.) lit. farmer
барзгарӣ (n.) lit. husbandry
барзиёд l. (adj.) surplus; excess; superfluous; бори ~ overload; кўшиши ~ excess zeal; ~ додан to yield a surplus; ~ иҷро кардан (намудан) to over fulfill beyond the goal; ~ омадан to exceed; to surpass
барзиёдӣ (adj.) extra; surplus
барзкўҳ (n.) very high mountain
барзчанор (n.) large plane tree
барин (post.) like; as if
баризофа (adv.) extra, in addition
барий (n.) chem. barium
барилова /see/ баризофа
барӣ (adj.) innocent; not responsible; acquitted; absolved of guilt; ~ кардан (намудан) to acquit; to absolve of guilt
бapkamoл (adj.) mature (of age); perfect; complete; faultless
баркамолӣ (n.) maturity; completeness; perfection
баркандан |БАРКАН| (v.) to pull out; to rip out; to dig up
баркашидан |БАРКАШ| (v.) to weigh; to weigh out; to pull out; to carry out; баркашида гирифтан to measure; баркашида додан to weight out
баркашидашуда (adj.) weighted
барқ (n.) lighting; flash; ~ задан to flash; to strike (lightening); to sparkle; чашмонаш аз хурсандӣ ~ мезаданд his eyes sparkle with joy; ўро ~ зад he was struck by lightning; ~ занондан to flash
барқад 1 (adv.) by size; 2 (adj.) tall
барқарор (adj.) established; confirmed; firm; ~ истодан to stand firm; ~ кардан (намудан) to establish; to confirm; to create; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be established; to be confirmed; to be created; аз нав ~ кардан to restanlish; to restore
барқарорӣ (n.) establishment; confirmation; firmness; inviolability
барқароркунанда 1 (pres. stem of v. барқарор кардан); 2 (n.) restorer; founder
барқароркунӣ (n.) 1 establishment; 2 restoration; revival, rebirth
барқарорсозӣ /see/ барқа-роркунӣ
барқароршавӣ (n.) rebirth; reconstruction
барқасд /see/ қасдан
барқасдона /see/ қасдан
барқвор (adj.) as quick lightning
барқгардон /see/ барқгир
барқгир (n.) thunderous rod, lightning rod
барқзабон (adj.) fiery; eloquent; skilful (orator)
барқзада (adj.) smitten electric current
барқзананда (adj.) sparkling, blazing
барқзанӣ (n.) lightning strike; flash of lightning; flash
барқия (n.) telegram; ~и шодбош complimentary telegram
барқӣ (adj.) 1 of lightnings; as lightning; 2 electric; нерўгоҳи ~ electro station
барқмонанд /see/ барқосо
бapқhok (adj.) flashing like lightning; illuminated by lighting; flashing
барқосо (adj.) lighting-like; quick as lightning
барқосор (adj.) flashing like lighting; penetrating like lightning
барқпарвоз /see/ барқрафтор
барқпош (adj.) 1 lightning; 2 fig. sparkling; blazing
барқпўя /see/ барқрафтор
барқрав /see/ барқрафтор
барқрафтор (adj.) quick, as lightning; the flying lightning; speed
барқсифат /see/ барқмонанд
барқҳисобкунак (n.) electric counter
барқҷавлон /see/ барқрафтор
барmaҳaл (adj.) early; ahead of time; beforehand
бармало 1 (adj.) open; public; 2 obvious; evident; clear; 3 (adv.) openly, publicly; 4 obviously, clearly; ~ афтодан to come to light; to be revealed
бармуфт (adj.) gratis; in vain
барниҳодан |БАРНЕҲ| (v.) lit. 1 to put; to deliver; to place; 2 to resolve; to solve
барнишастан |БАРНИШИН| (v.) lit. 1 to sit; 2 to sit horseback (on)
барнишондан |БАРНИШОН| (v.) lit. 1 to put, to force, to force to sit; 2 to put horseback
барно 1 (adj.) young; youthful; slender; handsome; ҷавони ~ young man
барнодил (adj.) 1 cheerful пири ~ cheerful oldman ; 2 lit. unripe; inexperienced; unsophis-ticated
барноӣ (n.) youth; adolescence; young age
барнома (n.) program; plan; platform; ~и дарозмуддат long-term program
барномавӣ (adj.) programmed; planned
барномарезӣ /see/ барномасозӣ
барномасоз (n.) programmer
барномасозӣ (n.) prog-ramming, planning
баробар 1 (adj.) equal; identical; even; 2 (adv.) equally; identically; the same as; immediately; together with; дар ~и чизе together with something; alongside; чанд ~и чизе зиёд будан to be somewhat larger than something else; ~ будан ба чизе to be equal to something; ~ дидан бо чизе to consider equal: ~ кардан (намудан) to equalize; to compare; to level; ~ омадан ба чизе to be equal; equal; to approach; correspond to; ~ рафтан ба касе, ба чизе to walk parallel; ~ шудан to be balanced; to be equalized: to become equal
баробарандоза (adj.) alike in size
баробарвазн (adj.) equal by weight; equal in significance; equivalent
баробарвазнӣ (n.) equilibrium; equality in weight; equivalence
баробаргардӣ (n.) moving at the same speed; rotation at the same speed
баробарӣ (n.) equality; equilibrium; balance; identity (in mathematics); ~и ҳуқуқ equality of rights; ~и шабу рўз equinox; ~ кардан (намудан) to emulate; to compete; to contend
баробаркунӣ (n.) equalizing; leveling out; identification
баробаркунҷа (adj.) equiangular
баробарқимат (adj.) of equal worth, of equal value
баробарқувва (adj.) of equal strength
баробармуддат (adj.) of equal duration
баробармаъно (adj.) un-ambiguous, equivalent
баробармаъноӣ (n.) equivalence
баробармиқдор (adj.) equal, alike on amount
бapoбapпаҳлў (adj.) isosceles; секунҷаи ~ triangle
баробарсуръат (adj.) equal on velocities, having alike velocity (with smb., smth..); ҳаракати ~ motion, equal velocity
баробартараф (adj.) equilateral; секунҷаи ~ equilateral traingle
баробартаъсир (adj.) equally influencing; rendering alike influence
баробарҳаҷм (adj.) alike volume, equal in size
баробарҳуқуқ (adj.) equal rights
баробарҳуқуқӣ (n.) equality of rights
баровард (n.) issue; result; ~у фаровард (n.) variations (in music);
баровардан |БАРОР| (v.) to take out; to carry out; to issue; to pass (law, resolution, etc.) to produce; to emit; to expel; to thrust out; to exclude; to pass a resolution; қонун ~ to pass a law; аз рўйхат ~ to cross the list; to subtract; берун ~ to emit; to utter; to respond; нағзак ~ to suffer from smallpox; дандон ~ to teethe; натиҷа ~ to draw a conclusion; савод ~ to teach, to read; to become literate; аз poҳ ~ to lead astray; to seduce; аз фикр ~ to invent; to think up; бароварда пеш кардан to expel
баровехтан |БАРОВЕЗ| (v.) to hang (trans and intrans); to suspend
барограф (n.) barograph
бародар (n.) brother; ~и зайнӣ self brother; ~и ҳамхун half brother (with same father); ~ўгай step brother; ~ хондан to fraternize
бародарандар (n.) half brother, brother on full-grown
бародарвор (adv.) like brother; on-fraternal; in a brotherly manner; in a fraternal manner; in a friendly manner
бародарзода (n.) son or daughter of brother
бародарзан (n.) brother-in-law, brother’s wife
бародарӣ l. (n.) brotherhood; fraternity; ~ кардан (намудан) to show brotherhood; to show friendship; to demonstrate a feeling of fraternity; 2 (adj.) brotherly fraternal
бародаркуш (n.) 1 fratricide; 2 (adj.) fratricidal
бародаркушӣ (n.) fratricide; ҷанги ~ fratricidal war
бародарона 1 (adv.) in a brotherly manner; in a fraternal; friendly manner: 2 (adj.) brotherly; fraternal; friendly
бародаршаҳр (n.) queen cities, sister cities
бародаршўӣ (n.) brother in law; husband’s brother
бародархонд (n.) adopted brother
барозандагӣ (n.) 1 beautifully, pretty; 2 value
барозидан |БАРОЗ| (v.) lit. 1 to decorate; to make oneself beautiful; 2 to be worthy; to deserve
бароқабрў (adj.) eyebrow
барои (prep.) for; for the sake of; on account of; because of; in exchange for; in the name of; ~чӣ why; ~ он ки because; ~ ҳамин therefore; аз ~ for the sake of
баромад (adj, n.) exit (door); speech; performance; expenses; origin; rise; дари ~ exit (door); ~ кардан to appear; to give a speech; ~и офтоб sunrise
баромадагӣ 1 (past .part of v. баромадан) ; 2 (n.) projection; bulge; swelling
баромадан |БАРО| (v.) to exit; to leave; to get out; to come out; to appear; to rise; to arise; to sprout; аз хона ~ to leave the room; ба боло ~ to go upstairs; ба дарахт ~ to climb a tree; ба фурўш ~ to be on sale; аз кор ~ to leave the service; аз чоп ~ published; printed; 2 when used in conjunction with the past participle of another verb indicates the complexion of the action expressed, хонда ~ to read through
баромадгоҳ (n.) exit; way out; outlet; ~и киштӣ harbor; mooring rope; outlet to sea
барометр (n.) barometer
баромехтан |БАРОМЕЗ| (v.) lit. 1 /see/ омехтан; 2 to be grasped, to mix in fight
барор (n.) success; ~ гирифтан, ~ ёфтан, ~ кардан to have success; to achieve success; to be fortunate; to have luck; кораш ~ гирифт he was lucky; he managed
барориш (n.) 1 conclusion, removing (from somewhere or other.); export; 2 production; ~и маҳсулот production output
барорнок (adj.) successful; lucky
барорнокӣ (n.) success; luck; fortune
бароростан /see/ оростан
баросудан /see/ осудан
барот I (n.) document granting exemption from taxes; check (bank draft)
барот II (adj.) шаби ~ bright night
баротнома (n.) hist. bill
барошуфтагӣ 1 (past. part, of v. барошуфтан)
барошуфтан /see/ ошуфтан
барoқ (adj.) coll. white and black (e.g. in animal markings); fluffy
бароҳат 1 (adv.) facilitating; tranquilizing; serene; 2 (adj.) lightened; tranquilized; serene; хоби ~ serene dream
бароҳехтан|бароҳез| (v.) to unsheathe
барпо (adj.) established; founded; constructed; erected; created; organized; ~ кардан (намудан) to construct; to build; to establish; to base; to create; to organize; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be constructed; to be established; to be created; to be organized; to take place; to be realized
барпокунанда 1 (pres. part of v.) барпо кардан; 2 (n.) creator
барпокунӣ (n.) construction; institution; establishment; founda-tion; creation; organization
бароянда (adj.) outgoing; rising
барра 1 (n.) lamb; пўсти ~ lambskin; бypҷи ~ Aries; 2 (adj.) young; green (e.g. fruit); пиёзи ~ scallion
баррабирён (n.) whole cooked lamb
баррагин (adj.) made of lambskin
баррагӣ 1 /see/ баррагин; 2 (adj.) immature
бappakaбoб (n.) lamb kabobs
баррапиёз (n.) scallion
баррасидан |БАРРАС| (v.) lit. 1 to reach; to obtain; 2 to investigate; 3 to get information, to make inquiries
баррасӣ (n.) research; study; consideration ~ кардан to consider; ~ шудан to be considered
баррафтан |БАРРАВ| (v.) to approach; to crawl onto
баррача (n.) lamb; ~и ман a) my lamb; b) fig. tender address to child
баррел (n.) barrel (unit of the measurement amount to oils, equal 159 l litre)
баррӣ (adj.) lit. of land; overland
барроқ (adj.) bright; brilliant; clear
барроқӣ (n.) brilliance, glow
баррустан |БАРРЎЙ| (v.) lit. to grow, again
баррўидан /see/ баррустан
барсам (n.) rel. snow leopard, riting wooden twig of Zoroastrian
барсанҷидан /see/ санҷидан
барсом (n.) med. pleurisy
барсохтан |БАРСОЗ| (v.) lit. 1 to build; 2 to make; to prepare
бартангӣ 1 (adj.) Bartangi; забони ~ Bartangi language; 2 (n.) Bartangi people
бартанидан /see/ танидан
бартар 1 (adv.) higher; 2 (adj.) higher; ~ донистан to prefer; to consider better
бартараф: ~ кардан (наму-дан): to remove; to do away with; to overcome; ~ шудан (гарди-дан) to be removed; to be done away with; to be overcome; to disappear
бартарафкунанда (adj.) avoiding; abolishing; overcoming
бартарафшуда (adj.) elimi-nated; abolished; separable
бартаридошта (adj.) outnum-bered; dominant
бартарафкунӣ (n.) removal; abolition; overcoming
бартарӣ (n.) preference; superiority; preponderance; preeminence; ~ доштан to surpass; to have preference ~ додан to give preference
бартер (n.) barter
бартофтан /see/ тофтан I
барўихатгирӣ (n.) census
барўманд (adj.) fruitful; fertile; abundant; prosperous; rich
барўманд (adj.) 1 having fruits; fruit-bearing; fertile; 2 benefiting; the reaping fruits; succeeding; lucky; 3 honest, noble; фарзанди ~и миллат glorious son of nations
барўмандӣ (n.) fruitfulness; prosperity; abundance; wealth
барф (n.) snow; slush; ~и ғафс deep snow; ~и лак-лакӣ feathery snow; ~и тар wet snow; ~ боридан to fall, to go (snow); аз қавоқи касе ~у борон боридан fig. to sit with tart mine; to be sullen, gloomy
барфак (n.) 1 snowflake; 2 snow maiden
барфбозӣ (n.) playing with snowballs; bathing in snow (e.g. birds); ~ кардан to play with snowballs; to bath in the snow (e.g. birds)
барфин (adj.) snowy; snow- covered
бapфишohдah /see/ бараф-шондан
барфикандан /see/ барафкандан
барфӣ 1 (adj.) snowy; 2 (n.) hist. a letter to one's friends on the day of the first snow inviting to come to celebrate; celebration commemorating the first snowfall of the year
барфнигоҳдорак (n.) snow keeper
барфнигоҳдорӣ (n.) snow keeping
барфнок (adj.) snowy
барфомехта /see/ барфолуд
барфоб (n.) water from melted snow
барфолуд (adj.) mixed with snow; rolled in snow; ~ шудан to be snowed over; to be covered with snow; to be rolled in snow
барфомехта (adj.) to be mixed with snow
барфосо 1 (adv.) like snow; 2 (adj.) white; clean
барфрез (adj.) spilling snow; snow; with snow
барфрўбӣ (n.) cleaning the snow; ~ кардан to wipe the snow
барфпарча (n.) snowflakes
барфпора (n.) snowflake
барфпўш (adj.) snowy; covered with snow
барфреза (n.) snowflakes
барфрўба /see/ барфтўда
барфсанҷ (n.) snow measure
барфтеппа (n.) pile of snow; snowdrift
барфтозакунак (n.) snow-plow, snow cleaner
барфтозакунӣ /see/ барфрўбӣ
барфтўда (n.) pile of snowdrift
барфурўхтан /see/ бараф-рўхтан
барҳам; ~ додан, барҳам задан to destroy; to end (an action); to curtail; eliminate; хомўширо ~ задан to disturb the silence; ~ хўрдан to be destroyed; to be eliminated; to disappear; to die out; to be obliterated; чашм ~ задан to wink
барҳамдиҳӣ (n.) destruction; elimination; end (of an action)
барҳамхўрӣ (n.) destruction; elimination; disappearance
барҳақ (adj.) fairly; deservedly; according to one's deserve; truly; truthfully; 2 (adj.) deserved; fair; true; truthful
бархато 1 (adv.) mistakenly; rashly; in vain; 2 (adj.) mistaken; rash; futile
бархе 1 (indef. pron.) some; ~ аз some of (the), certain of (the); 2 (adv.) a little; some; not much; not many; a few
бархезондан |БАРХЕЗОН| (v.) to lift; to set on one's feet; to make someone to take an action
бархезонидан /see/ бархезондан
бархӣ (n.) obs. victim; sacrifice; ransom
бархондан |БАРХОН| (v.) lit. to read; to study
бархостан |БАРХЕЗ| (v.) to rise; to get up; to move up (e.g in a profession); to raise up; to rebel; ба муқобили касе ~ to rebel against someone
бархўрд (n.) 1 meeting (un-expected); 2 clash, collision; 3 opposition; ~и ақидаҳо clash of ideas; 4 contact, link
бархўрдан |БАРХЎРД| (v.) to bump into; to strike against; to collide with
бархўрдор /see/ баҳраманд
бархўрдорӣ /see/ баҳрамандӣ
барҳаво (adj.) having high walls; having a high ceiling
барҳаёт (adj.) alive, of life
барҳазар (adj.) 1 careful; circumspect; 2 warning, preventing (from smth.); 3 threatening; dangerous
барч (n.) barch, a mixture of a narcotic such as opium with some other substances as, e.g. honey
барчидан |БАРЧИН| (v.) to collect; to gather
барчӣ (n.) drug addict who uses barch.
барҷаста (past. part of v. барҷастан); (adj.) 1 prominent; outstanding; relief; protuberant; typical; донишманди ~ prominent scientist: хусусияти ~ character; нотиқи ~ brilliant orator; симои ~ relief figure; ~ баромадан to stand out; 2 (adv.) prominently, protrude
барҷастагӣ (past part of v. барҷастан); 2 (n.) prominence; protuberance; relief
барҷастан |БАРҶАҲ| (v.) to leap up; to stand out; to be protrude; аз банди чизе ~ to extricate oneself from something
барҷастарухсор (adj.) of cheekbones; wide cheekbones
барҷастатабъ (adj.) lit. outstanding; unusual; brilliant; talented
барҷо (adj.) 1 hard; strong; stated; 2 suitable; corresponding to
барҷомонда (adj.) bedridden; decrepit; weak; tired; deathbed; ~ шудан to be bedridden; to take to deathbed; to be decrepit
барҷомондагӣ (n.) 1 bedridden; 2 feeblest, weakness; tired, grueling
баршикастан /see/ шикастан
баршуда (adj.) lit. lifted upwards; ascended
баршукуфтан /see/ шукуфтан
баршуморӣ (n.) lit. enumeration, transfer
баръабас (adv.) in vain
баръакс (adv.) on the contrary
баръало 1 (adv.) distinctly; clearly; bright; blinding; indisputably; without a doubt
бас (adv.) enough; ~ будан to suffice; ~ кардан (намудан) to cease; to put an end to; to stop; ~ гуфтан to say enough!; to pass (in a card game)
басабр 1 (adj.) patient; 2 (adv.) patiently
басанда (adj.) sufficient; ~ будан to suffice; ~ донистан to consider sufficient
басар (n.) lit. eye: vision; нури ~ ability to see; light of one's eye (term of endearment)
басаришта 1.(adj.) frugal; 2 (adv.) frugally
басарфа /see/ босарфа
басарфагӣ (n.) thriftiness: frugality
бace (adv.) much; many; very; often
басир (adj.) lit. seeing; perspicacious
басират (n.) vision: perspicacity
бacиpathok (adj.) perspicacious
басит 1 (adj.) simple; uncomplicated; elementary; адади ~ simple number; 2 (n.) surface; ~и замин surface of the earth
баски /see/ азбаски
басавлат /see/ босавлат
басазо (adj.) worthy; suitable; realistically
басалиқа /see/ босалиқа
басанда (adj.) sufficient; convincing; deep; ~ будан to be sufficient; ~ донистан to consider sufficient
басафо /see/ босафо
баситеза (adj.) bully; rowdy
басич 1 (adj.) ready; prepared; 2 (n.) longing; intention
баскетбол (n.) basketball
баскетболбоз (n.) basketball player
баскетболбозӣ (n.) basketball playing
баскӣ (n.) Basque; забони ~ Basque language
баснабас (adv.) coll. competing; in a competitive manner
басо /see/ басе
басомад (n.) frequency
басомон (adj.) in good order; calm; 1 neat; well-organized; thrifty; well - off
бact (n.) bundle; bunch; parcel; shift; form; structure; deck of cards; ду ~ ҳезум two bundles of firewood; қаду ~ height; ~и сала a certain method for wrapping the turban; ~и аввал first shift
баста 1 (past, of v. бастан) idiom. пеши кораш ~ шудааст he was in a hopeless situation; he was an impasse; 2 (n.) knot; roll; bunch
бастабандӣ (n.) packing; wrapping
бастагӣ l. ( past, of v. бастан ) 2 (n.) coll. obstacle; difficulty; dead end
бастакор (n.) composer
бастан |БАНД| (v.) to tie; to tie up; to wind; to pack; to lock; to close; to close off; to conclude; to congeal; рўймолро ба cap ~ to put on a kerchief (on the head); гиреҳ ~ to tie with a knot; бо ҳамдигар ~ to tie together; ~ шудан to be closed; to be locked; ҷароҳатро ~ to bandage a wound;, бо бинт ~ to bandage; дарро ~ to close the door; маҷлисро ~ to end meeting; даҳoни шишаро ~ to cork the bottle; пеши роҳро ~ to block the road; муоҳида ~ to conclude an agreement; acпpo ба apoбa ~ to hitch a horse to cart; дил ~ (ба касе, ба чизе), муҳаббат ~ (ба касе, ба чизе) to fall in love; to come to love
басуръat /see/ босуръат
бат (n.) lit. duck; drinking cup shaped like duck
батадбир /see/ ботадбир
батадриҷ /see/ ботадриҷ
батакаллуф /see/ бота-каллуф
батакрор (adv.) again; repea-tedly; on repeated occasions
баталион (n.) battalion; ~ алоқа communication’s battalion
батамом /see/ тамоман
батарея (n.) techn., mil. battery
батафсил /see/ ботафсил
батамкин/see/ ботамкин
батамкинӣ /see/ ботамкинӣ
батафсил /see/ ботафсил
батаънӣ (adv.) соll. properly; (adj.) well-behaved
батлон (n.) lit. cassation; refutation
батн (n.) belly; womb; fig. depths; secret intention
батнӣ (adj.) uterine; of womb; fig. inner (e.g. thoughts)
батоб (n.) techn. hardened; пўлоди ~ hardened steel
баттол (adj.) 1 idler, slacker; 2 impudent; sassy; flippant; 3 chatty; false; 4 ruffian, hooligan
баттолӣ (n.) 1 idling, 2 effrontery; 3 mendacity; 4 rowdiness
батрак (n.) obs. farm laborer
батракзан (n.) obs. female farm laborer
батракӣ 1 (adj.) of farm labor; 2 (n.) farm labor
баумед (adj.) hope, putting on; ~ кардан to gratify
бафазл /see/ бофазл
бафайз /see/ бофайз
бафароғат /see/ бофароғат
бафаҳм /see/ бофаҳм
бафосила (adj.) 1 with pause, хониши ~ reading with pause; 2 polygr. in discharge
бафурҷа (adv.) coll. at ease; not restrict; liberally
бахайр /see/ хайр
бахёза /see/ бахиёза
бахиёза (n.) remuneration, gift (for congratulation new thing)
бахил (adv.) stingy; greedy; jealous
бахилона 1 (adj.) stingily; greedily; 2 (adj.) stingy; greedy; jealous
бахилӣ (n.) stinginess; greed; jealousy; ~ кардан to be stingy; to be greedy: to be jealous
бахия /sее/ бахя
бахиядўзӣ (n.) needlework chain stitch sew; ~ кардан to sew chain stitch
бахияканӣ (n.) unstitching
бахмал (n.) velvet
бахмалбарг (n.) type of velvet
бахмалгул (n.) garden flower with crimson petals
бахмалин (adj.) velvety; made of velvet
бахмалӣ /see/ бахмалин
бахмалмонанд (adj.) like velvety
бахосият (adj.) bringing fortune; virtuous
бахт (n.) fate; fortune; luck; ~и бад misfortune; ~и нек good fortune; ~и сафед success; ~ ба коми ў шуд he was lucky; fate was kind to him; ~ам сиёҳ шуд I suffered a misfortune; ~у рахт fortune; prosperity
бахтбаргашта (n.) misfortune
бахтбедор (adj.) lucky
бахтвар / see/ бахтиёр
бахтҷунбон (n.) benefactor; protector
бахтҷўй (n.) searcher of happiness
бахтиёр (adj.) fortunate; happy
бахтиёрона 1 (adv.) fortunately; gladly
бахтиёрӣ (n.) fortune; prosperity
бахткўр /see/ кўрбахт
бaxthок (аdj.) fortunate
бахтнок /see/ бахтиёр
бахтнома (n.) amulet; metaph. constitution
бахтовар (adj.) bringing happiness, good luck
бахтозмоӣ (n.) daring; risk; testing fate; ~ кардан (намудан) to dare; to risk; to test fate
бахтомўз (adj.) beneficent; virtuous
бахтомўзӣ (n.) beneficence
бaxtoфap (adj.) beneficent; bringing prosperity
бахтофарин /see/ бахтофар
бахтқарин (adj.) poet. happy
бахтсафед /see/ сафедбахт
бахур (n.) 1 fragrance, aroma; 2 incense
бахш I 1 (pres. stem of v. бахшидан); 2 part; second element of a compound word has the meaning giving or forgiving
баxш II (n.) part; portion; ~ кардан to divide; to distribute
бахш III (n.) special method for preparing pilaw; 2 /see/ хўриш
бахшанда 1 (pres .part of v.) бахшидан; 2 (adj.) merciful; forgiver
бахш-бахш (adv.) coll. in pieces; in parts
бахшгоҳ (n.) watershed
бахшидан |БАХШ| (v.) to give; to bestow;: to dedicate; to pardon; to forgive; озодӣ ~ to free; замин ҳосили нағз бахшид the earth yielded rich harvest; ме~! Excuse me! таъсир ~ to make an impression; to touch on; to produce an effect
бахшиш (n.) bakhsheesh; gift; present; gratuity; dedication; pardon; forgiveness; ~ додан, ~ кардан (намудан) to give as a gift; to present; to dedicate, to forgive
бахшишгарӣ (n.) receipt of gifts, forgiveness
бахшишдиҳӣ (n.) gift
бахшишнома (n.) law. 1 grant (the document); 2 verdict
бахшишпулӣ (n.) reward money
бахшӣ (n.) hist. narrator of ballads; hist. custodian, overseer;
бахшоиш (n.) offering a gift
бахшоидан /see/ бахшидан
бахшонанда (n.) class. expiator, gift giver
бахшудан /see/ бахшидан
бахя (n.) seam; stitch; ~ бардоштан to unstitch; fig. to reveal a secret; ~ дўхтан, ~ задан, ~ кардан to stitch, to embroider
бахядузӣ (n.) embroidery
баҳавсала /see/ боҳавсала
баҳаловат /see/ боҳаловат
баҳамоӣ (n.) 1 connection, join; rapprochement; 2 corresponding to, harmonized; ~и ақидаҳо single opinion
баҳамомезиш /see/ боҳамомезӣ
баҳамомезӣ (n.) mixing; reproaching
баҳампайвастшавӣ (n.) together; ~и устухонҳо knitting together bones
баҳаракатдарорӣ (n.) putting into motion; winding up
баҳ-баҳ (interjec.) ah!, ay!, beautifully!, how well!
баҳил /see/ биҳил
баҳиммат /see/ боҳиммат
баҳисобгирӣ (n.) calculation; inventory
баҳман (n.) 1 Bahman (11th month of the year on solar calendar; corresponds to 21 January- 20 February); 2 bot. snowdrop; гули ~ snowdrop
баҳманмоҳ /see/ баҳман 1
баҳмон (pron.) lit. someone; something; someone; certain; that
баҳмут (n.) zool. hippopotamus, behemoth
баҳо (n.) price; mark; evaluation; ~ додан to estimate; to evaluate to characterize; ~ мондан to fix a price; to give a mark; ~ надорад it is priceless
баҳогузор (n.) tax appraiser, marker
баҳогузорӣ (n.) tax appraising, marking
баҳодиҳанда 1 (pres. part. of v. баҳо додан ); 2 (n.). tax appraiser, marker, evaluator
баҳодиҳӣ (n.) estimate; evaluation; characterization
баҳодор (adj.) valuable; коғазҳои ~ securities
баҳодур 1 (n.) hero; champion; knight; giant
баҳодурона 1 (adv.) heroically; bravely; in knightly manner; 2 (adj.) heroic; brave; bravely
баҳодурӣ (n.) valor; bravely
баҳоим (n.) lit. animals; beasts; livestock
баҳоия(n.) Bahaizm
баҳоӣ (n.) Bahaist
баҳомонӣ /see/ баҳогузорӣ
баҳона (n.) excuse; pretext; subterfuge; бо ~и чизе under the pretext of something; ~ ёфтан; to find an excuse; ~ кофтан, ~ ҷустан to look for excuses
баҳонакобӣ /see/ баҳонаҷўӣ
бахонаков /see/ баҳонаҷў
баҳонаковӣ /see/ баҳонаҷўӣ
баҳонаталаб (adj.) searching for excuses
баҳонаҷў 1 (adj.) searching for excuses; resorting to subterfuge; captious; 2 (n.) adventurer
баҳонаҷўӣ (n.) searching excuses; resorting subterfuge; captiousness; search for adventure
баҳонатарош (adj.) as persuader, pretender
баҳонатарошӣ (n.) pretext, nosing clauses, persuading, pretending
баҳор 1 (n.) spring
баҳорикорӣ (n.) spring planting
баҳористон (n.) blossoming park, land, country
баҳория (n.). poem dedicated to spring (bahariya)
баҳорон (n.) spring ; фасли ~ spring season
баҳоронӣ (adj.) of spring
баҳоррўя (n.) early spring; гулҳои ~ first flowers of spring
баҳорӣ (adj.) of spring
баҳр I (n.) sea
баҳр II (n.) lit. size of aruz; ~и рамал size of ramal; ~и ҳазаҷ size of khazaj
баҳр III (n.) 1 profit; advantage; interest; 2 ~и касе, чизе; аз ~и касе, чизе а) for, for the sake of, in favour of; in interest of smb., smth.; b) by reason of smth.; аз ~и кор а) for the sake of deal; b) on deal; аз ~и касе, чизе гузаштан to abandon from smb., smth.; ~и дили касеро кушодан fig. to deliver joy for smb.
баҳра (n.) 1 share, part, section, element, component; ~ доштан to have a share; 2 class. fate; 3 profit, advantage, profit; ~ бардоштан а) to capitalize, to profit; b) to earn; 4 fruits; result; 5 fig. pleasure; satisfaction; enjoyment; ~ бурдан, ~ гирифтан, ~ ёфтан а) to benefit, to advantage; b) fig. to enjoy, to get pleasure
баҳраандўз (adj.) 1 collecting, accumulating
баҳраандўзӣ (n.) collecting; obtaining
баҳрабар /see/ баҳраманд
баҳрабардор (adj.) 1 capitalizing, profit; beneficiary; 2 using
баҳрабардорӣ (n.) 1 the extraction of profit, advantages; 2 use; usage
баҳрабарӣ (n.) benefiting, getting pleasure; getting satisfaction
баҳравар /see/ баҳраманд
баҳраварӣ /see/ баҳрамандӣ
баҳрагирӣ /see/ баҳрабардорӣ
баҳраёб /see/ баҳраманд
баҳраёбӣ /see/ баҳрамандӣ
баҳраманд (adj.) profiting; benefiting; prosperous; satisfied
баҳрамандӣ (n.) 1 extraction of the profit; 2 receiving the share; 3 to gain fruit of labor; 4 fig. reception of pleasure
баҳргард /see/ баҳрнавард
баҳргардӣ /see/ баҳрнавардӣ
баҳрӣ (adj.) sea; maritime; naval; киштии ~ seafaring vessel; флоти ~ navy
баҳрнавард (n.) seafarer
баҳрнавардӣ (n.) navigation, nauticality
баҳрнигор (n.) artist-painter of seascapes
баҳром (n.) 1 astr. Mars (planet); 2 bahrom (name of 20-th day of each month of solar calendar)
баҳросо (adv.) like sea
баҳрпаймо /see/ баҳрнавард
баҳрпаймоӣ /see/ баҳрнавардӣ
баҳс (n.) argument; dispute; discussion; polemic; ~ кардан (намудан), ~ рондан to argue; to dispute; to discuss; ~у мунозира argument; polemic; discussion; ~y ҷавоб argument; ~y ҷидол squabble; ~ ба ~, ~ ма ~ competing
баҳскунӣ (n.) argument; debate; discussion
баҳсмабаҳс (adv.) competited; contending; ~ давидан racing
баҳснок /see/ баҳсталаб
баҳснопазир (adj.) indisputable; incontrovertible; certain
баҳснопазирӣ (n.) indisputableness; incontrovertibility; certainty
баҳсноталаб /see/ баҳснопазир
баҳспазир /see/ баҳсталаб
баҳсталаб (adj.) disputable
баҳуда: ~ву беҳуда not to place; malapropos
баҳузур (adv.) coll. Cheers!; without being shy
баҳуш (adj.) 1 reasonable; 2 vigilant; careful; attentive
бача 1 (n.) child; baby; coll. boy; fellow; young; боғчаи ~гон kindergarten ~и наврас adolescent (male); ~и шўх; playful child; ~и томактабӣ preschool child; ~и ширхўр, ~и ширмаккон; nursing baby; ~и шер lion cub; ~и гург wolf сub; in conjunction with the names of certain animals forms the name for those animals young; e.g пишак~ kitten
бачабардор (n.) nursemaid; nanny
бачабардорӣ /see/ бачабонӣ
бачабоз (n.) homosexual, pederast
бачабозӣ (n.) homosexuality, pederasty
бачабон (n.) one who takes care of children; one who watches after children.
бачабонӣ (n.) child care: ~ кардан (намудан) to watch over children
бачагона (adj.) childlike; childish; puerile; juvenile; for children; адабиёти ~ children's literature; кирдори ~ childish behavior
бачагӣ 1 (n.) childhood; puerility; ~ кардан to do childish things; to pull pranks; (adj.) of children
бачағар (n.) bastard
бачадон (n.) uterus; womb
бачадор (adj.) coll. pregnant; having children; ~ шудан to become pregnant, to give birth to child
бачадуздӣ (n.) stealing, kidnapping children
бачадўст (adj.) loving children
бачазоӣ (n.) 1 procreation; 2 birth rate
бачакуш (n.) coming infanticide
бачакушак: офтоби ~ winter sun (bright, but cool)
бачамард (n.) coll. young man; fellow
бачамардум (n.) coll. guys
бачамур (n.) woman whose children died
бачамурда 1 (n.) female animal, with dead children; 2 (adj.) coll. wretch
бачамурӣ (n.) baby epidemic deaths; mass ruin of children (from diseases, accident)
бачапарто (n.). woman giving birth prematurely; woman having a miscarriage
бачапартоӣ (n.) miscarriage
бачапой /see/ бачабонӣ
бачахўр (adj.) eating own young (child)
бачахўрак (a.) coll. unripe (fruit, vegetable)
бачаҳак coll. /see/ бачек
бачек (n.) child; baby; fellow
бачилла (adj.) coll. being in fourty-days; keeping fourty-days (about woman)
баҷо (adj.) appropriately; to the point; 2 (adj.) appropriate; ~ кардан a) to behave appropriately; coll. to conceal; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be appropriated; to be to the point; coll. to be hidden
баҷомонда /see/ барҷомонда
баҷоварӣ (n.) fulfillment; completion; fulfillment of duties
баҷонрасонанда (adj.) tiresome; boring
баҷооваранда (n.) performer
баҷуръат /see/ боҷурьат
башар (n.) human; mankind
башара (n.) exterior; face; appearance
башавқомада (adj.) delighted
башардўст (n.) humanist
башардўстӣ (n.) philanthropy; humanism
башардўстона 1 (adv.) humanely; 2 (adj.) humane; 3 humanitarian; ёрии ~ humanitarian aids
башарият(n.). humanity
башарӣ (adj.) 1 of mankind; universal; 2 human
башаст /see/ бошаст
башиддат /see/ бошиддат
башир I (n.) lit. good herald; herald of the good news
башир II coll. /see/ ширдор
башаън (adj.) glorious; magnificent; luxurious
башорат (n.). happy news
башумор (adj.) countable; calculable
башумур /see/ башумор
баъд 1 (adv.) afterwards; then; in; ~ аз after; ~ аз як соат in an hour; 2 (adj.) last; соли ~ next year; 3 (prep.) after; in; ~и ду соат after two hours; ~и он ки... after....
баъдан (adv.) 1 then; afterwards; after; subsequently; 2 later
баъдиинқилобӣ (adj.) post-revolutionary
баъдиҷангӣ (adj.) post conflict, post-war
баъдӣ (adj.) following; last
баъдина (adj.) following
баъдиҳарбӣ /see/ баъдиҷангӣ
баъз /see/ баъзе
баъзан (adv.) sometimes; occasionally; from time to time
баъзе (pron.) some; ~ашон some of them; ~ вақт sometimes
баъзо /see/ баъзан
баэҳтиёт /see/ боэҳтиёт
баэътибор (adj.) 1 reliable, faithful; 2 dear, most excellent; worthy
бе (prefix indicating the absence of something)
бе (second letter of Tajik alphabet]
бе (prep.) without
беабр (adj. ) cloudless
беабрӣ (n.) cloudless weather
беабрў (adj. ) brow less
беавзон (adj.) free-verse
беавлод (adj. ) childless
беадаб (adj. ) impolite; rude
беадабона (adv.) impolitely; rudely
беадабӣ (n.) impoliteness; rudeness
беадад (adj.) innumerable; countless
беадолат (adj. ) unjust
беадолатона 1 (adv.) unjustly; 2 (adj. ) unjust
беадолатӣ (n. ) injustice
беазият /see/ беозор
беазм (adj.) indecisive; weak-willed
беазмӣ (n.) indecision; weak will; lack of character
беайб (adj.) blameness; innocent; without defects; without faults; ~ ёфтан to excuse; ~у иллат free of faults; impeccable
беайбӣ (n.) innocence; inculpabi1ity
беақл (adj.) stupid; foolish; silly
беақлона 1 (adv.) stupidly; foolishly; 2 /see/ беақл
беақлӣ (n.) stupidity; silliness; foolishness; ~ кардан (намудан) to act stupidly; to act foolishly
беақрон (adj.) not having close friends
беалаф (adj.) no grass; empty; дашти ~ no grass steppe
беалафӣ (n.) lack of fodder, grassless
беалифбо (adj.) illiterate
беалкогол (adj.) nonalcoholic; машруботи ~ nonalcoholic drinks
беалоқа (adj.) unconnected; disconnected; unrelated; incoherent; fragmentary; ҷумлаҳои ~ unrelated sentences; 2 (adv.) incoherently; fragmentarily
беалоқагӣ (n.) absence of connections
беамал (adj.) inert, passive; inactive
беамалӣ (n.) inaction; inertness; lack of initiative
беамлок (adj.) hist. not having land property
беамон 1 (adj.) ruthless; merciless; defenseless; living in danger; 2 (adv. ) mercilessly
беамонӣ (n.) ruthlessness; mercilessness
беангушт (adj.) fingerless
беандеша 1 (adj.) hasty, thoughtless, precipitate; rash, impulsive, ill-considered; impetuous; 2 (adv.) impulsively, impetuously
беандешагӣ (n.) rashness; thoughtlessness; ~ кардан (намудан) to act rashly; to act thoughtlessly
беандоза (adv.) immeasurably; immensely; extremely; 2 (adj.) immeasurable; immense; extreme; limitless
беандозагӣ (n.) immensity; extremeness; limitlessness
беандом (adj.) homely; ugly
беандомӣ (n.). homeliness; 2 ugly
беaнҷом (adj.) endless; terminated; lacking the proper equipment
беанҷомӣ (n.) 1 infinity, limitless; boundless, infinite; 2 non-equipped
беарзиш (adj.) gratis; depreciated
беармон (adj.) 1 achieved purposes; 2 without regret
беаррапушт (adj.) spineless; without spine
беасал (adj.) without honey, not having honey; занбўри ~ drone
беасар (adj.) without a trace
беасл (adj.) unfounded; ground-less; implausible; absurd; ~ баро-мадан to be unjustified
беаслиҳа (adj. ) unarmed
беасос (adj.) unfounded; groundless; unprincipled; 2 (adv.) groundlessly; in an unprincipled manner
беасосӣ (n.) groundlessness; lack of principle
беасп (adj.) not having
беастар (adj.) without a lining
беахлоқ (adj.) immoral
беахлоқӣ (adj.) immorality
беаҳамият (adj.) insignificant; immaterial; unessential
беаҳамиятӣ (n.) 1 insignificance; inessentiality; 2 negligence; connivance; careless; ~ кардан to allow negligence
беаҳд (adj.) invalid; changeable, volatile
беаҳдӣ (n.) infidelity; variability
беаҳолӣ (adj.) depopulated; absence of people; ~ шудан to depopulate
беашк 1 (adj.) tearless; 2 (adv.) without tear
бебадал (adj.) irreplaceable; unpaid
бебадан (adj.) bodiless
бебар (adj.) /see/ бебор 2 wilted; dried out
бебаракат (adj.) 1 scanty; wretched; 2 unlucky; fertile; poor harvest
бебарг (adj.) 1 deprived foliage; leafless; дарахтони ~ tree with felled sheet; 2 class. poor; poor person; begger; sleazy
бебаргашт /see/ бебозгашт
бебарф (adj.) snowless
бебаркаш (adj.) 1 overweening; ample; 2 excessively; amply; without measure; ~ бурдан чизеро to carry away without measure
бебасар (adj.) lit. blind; shortsighted
бебасарӣ (n.) lit. blindness; shortsightedness
бебасират /see/ бебасар
бебахт (adj.) 1 unhappy; 2 wretch
бебахш (adj.) finished; indigent
бебача (adj.) childless
бебачагӣ (n.) childlessness
бебақо (adj.) ephemeral; unstable; temporary; transient; shoddy
бебақоӣ (n.) instability; temporality, transience; shod mess
бебаҳо (adj.) inappreciable, inestimable, invaluable
бебаҳоӣ (adj.) valueless; priceless
бебаҳона 1 (adv.) unconditionally 2 (adj.) unconditional
бебаҳра (adj.) without benefit; useless; destitute; ~ мондан to get no benefit; to be destitute; ~ кардан касеро аз чизе, ~ монондан каcеро аз чизе to deprive someone of something
бебаҳс l. (adj.) indisputable, obvious; 2 (adv.) indisputably
бебеша (adj.) unfrosted; deforested; ~ шудан to become deforested
бебизоат 1 (adj.) destitute; poor; 2 (n.) pauper
бебизоатӣ (n.) destitution; poverty
бебим 1 (adj.) fearless; 2 (adv.) fearlessly
бебинӣ (adj.) noiseless
бебод (adj.) windless; calm
бебодӣ (n.) lack of wind; calm
бебозгашт 1 (adv.) irrevocably; 2 (adv.) fearlessly; irrevocable; irreversible
бебок (adj.) fearless; brave; impudent; brave1у; impudent1y
бебокӣ (n.) fearlessness; bravery; impudence
бебокча (n.) mus. Bebokcha (name one of the popular Tajik classical melody)
бебокона /see/ бебок
бебол (adj.) wingless; empty; having no load; fruitiness
бебориш (adj.) without precipitation, without rains; ҳавои ~ without rains; сол ~ омад year was given dry, dry year
беборишӣ (n.) drought
беборон /see/ бебориш
беборонӣ /see/ беборишӣ
бебохт (adj.) without loss
бебоҷ (adj.) duty-free
бебун (adj.) rootless; bottomless
бебунёд (adj.) baseless; un-founded; unreliable; light words
бебунёдӣ (n.) baselessness; unreliability; fickleness; shallowness
бебуриш (adj. ) not suited to work; indecisive
бебурут (adj.) having no moustache
бебў(й) (adj.) without scent
бева (n.) widow; ~ шудан to become widowed
бевагӣ (n.) widowhood
бевазан /see/ бева
бевазн (adj.) 1 not having weight; light; weightless; 2 not having determined size, 3 fig. lightweight; not having importance
бевазнӣ (n.) 1 owing to the lack of weight; zero gravity; 2 fig. lightweight; insignificance; 3 zero gravity
беванолишӣ: ~ кардан to whine
бевапир (n.) old widow
бевар (n.) obs. ten thousands
беватан 1 (adj.) not having homeland; expatriate; 2 (n.) wanderer; metropolitan
беватанӣ (n.) cosmopolitism
бевафо 1 (adj.) perfidious; treacherous; 2 (n.) traitor
бевафогӣ (п.) perfidy; trea-chery; ~ кардан (намудан) ба касе, ба чизе to betray smb. or smth.; to be unfaithful to smb. or smth.
бевақт 1 (adj.) out-of-date; not in time; untimely, late; 2 (adv.) late; ~ мондан to be late
бевақтӣ (n.) lateness; дар ~и шаб late at night
беваҷҳ (adj.) groundless; unfounded
бевиҷдон (adj.) unscrupulous; dishonest
бевиҷдонона 1 (adv.) unscrupulously; dishonestly; 2 /see/ бевиҷдон
бевиҷдонӣ (n.) unscrupulousness; dishonesty; behave dishonestly; ~ кардан (наму-дан) to behave dishonestly
бевиқор (adj.) not having solidities; scatterbrained, lightheaded
беворис (adj.) having no heirs
бевосита 1 (adj.) direct; immediate; пуркунандаи ~ direct object; 2 (adv.) directly; immediately
бевоҳима (adj.) without panic; peacefully
бег /see/ бек
бегазанд (adj.) lit. 1 harmless; not causing damage; harmless; 2 undamaged
бегап: ~ нест… it is not without reason that
бегарон (adj.) valuable; invaluable; endless; boundless; артиши ~ vast army; баҳри ~ boundless sea
бегаҳ /see/ бегоҳ
бегаҳӣ /see/ бегоҳӣ
бегиёҳ /see/ беалаф
бегиёҳӣ /see/ беалафӣ
бегим (n.) hist. madam; lady
бегила 1 (adv.) perfectly; 2 (adj.) perfect
бегӣ 1 (n.) hist. beg’s rule; beg’s domain; 2 polite form of address to noble
бегона (adj.) strange; unknown; foreign; alien; унсурҳои ~ alien elements; ~ кардан (намудан) to estrange; to alienate; avoid; алафҳои ~ weeds; аз ақл ~ шудан coll. to go crazy
бегонавор (adv.) as someone else, like someone else; as stranger
бегонагӣ (n.) estrangement; alienation
бегоназабон (adj.) foreign language
бегоназамин (n.) foreign land; 2 (adj.) foreign
бегонапараст (adj.) prefer-ring strangers, admiring foreigners
бегонапарастӣ (n.) worshiping strangers
бегонахўй (adj.) 1 uncommunicative, hard to get along with; 2 short-tempered
бегоҳ l. (adv.) evening 2 (adv.) in the evening; yesterday; coll. yesterday; ҳамин ~ this evening
бегоҳирузӣ 1 (adv.) evening; day's end; 2 (adv.) in the evening; at day' s end
бегоҳишабӣ (adv.) evening; late evening, late night; late in the evening; late at night
бегоҳон /see/ бегоҳ
бегоҳонӣ /see/ бегоҳ
бегоҳӣ /see/ бегоҳӣ
бегузашт (adj.) unyielding; uncooperative
бегумон (adj.) certain, reliable; 2 (adv.) certainly; reliably
бегуноҳ (adj.) innocent, faultless; ~ баровардан, ~ ёфтан to acquit
бегуноҳӣ (n. ) innocence
бегурда (n.) timid; cowardly
бегурдагӣ (n.) timidness, cowardice
бегуфтугў (adv.) implicitly, unconditionally; 2 (adj.) implicit; unconditional
бегўш (adj.) earless
бегўшт (adj.) without meat; хўроки ~ the food without meat; vegetarian food
беғалоғула 1 (adj.) calm; 2 (adv.) without noise; without shout; peacefully
беғайрат (adj.) unenergetic, inactive, passive, lazy, cowardly, (adv.) unenergetically, inactively, passively, lazily, in cowardly manner
беғайратӣ (n.) lack of energy, inactivity; passivity; laziness; cowardice; ~ кардан (намудан ) to be inactive, to be passive, to be lazy, to exhibit, to cowardice
беғамӣ (n.) carelessness
беғамона 1 (adv.) carelessly, carelessness; ~ вақт гузаро-нидан carefree to spend time; 2 (adv.) careless, carefree
беғалат (adj.) without mistakes, correct; (adv.), correctly
беғам (adj.) carefree, untroubled, experiencing grief
беғараз (adj.) selfless, disinterested, impartial, objective
беғаразона (adv.) selflessly, impartially, objectively, /see/ беғараз
беғаразӣ (n.) selflessness, impartiality, objectiveness
беғаш /see/ беғиш
беғиш (adj.) pure (e. g. a metal)
беғоя (adj.) lacking, proper ideological orientation
беғубор (adj.) clear, pure clean
беғурбат (adj.) peaceful calm
бед (n.) willow дараxти ~ willow tree; ~и маҷнун weeping willow
беда (n.) dried clover; hay; ~ партофтан to give hay (to animals)
бедабуррак / see/ аррадос
бедавлат l. (adj.) poor; unfortunate; 2 (n.) poor person
бедаво (adj.) incurable; hopeless; дарди ~ incurable, illness; hopeless situation
бедавом (adj.) brief; short-lived transient; unsteady; unstable; ошноии ~ fleeting acquaintance
бедалел (adj.) groundless; without proof
бедалелӣ (n.) 1 toothless; groundlessness; lack of proof
бедандон (adj.) toothless; ~ шудан to lose teeth
бедандонӣ (n.) toothless
беданҷир (n. ) castor plant
бедапоя (n.) stubs of сut grain without a trace; харҷи ~ wasted expense; 2 (adv.) in vain; to no purpose
бедар (adj.) without doors
бедарак 1 (adj.) missing without a trace; futile; wasted; unknown ~ шудан, ~ шуда рафтан to disappear
бедаранг 1 (adj.), immediate; quick; 2 (adv.) without delay, immediately, quickly; 3 fig. unstable; shaky
бедарангӣ (n.) 1 demon-about-slowness, not-slowness; speed; 2 fig. vagary; rickety
бедарахт (adj.) unforested
бедарахтӣ (n.) lack of forests
бедарвоза (adj.) without gate, not having gate; даҳани ~ blabbermouth; windbag
бедард (adj.) painless; carefree ~ кунондан to anesthetize
бедардгардонӣ (n.) med. anesthetization
бедардкунанда /see/ дард-таскиндиҳанда
бедардӣ (n.) painlessness; care freeness
бедареғ 1 (adj.) merciless; 2 (adv.) mercilessly
бедармон (adj.) incurable; hopeless; wear; infirm
бедармонӣ (n.) 1 incurability, cureless, irreparability; hopelessness; 2 weakness, faintness, powerless, feeble
бедаромад (adj.) 1 not having income, unprofitable; 2 not having earning
бедаст (adj.) handless; ~у по helpless
бедаста (adj.) without a handle
бедастгоҳ 1 (adj.). empty; not-equipped; 2 fig. helpless; weak; not-powerful; 3 without office
бедастиёр (adj.) solitary; not having assistant; without assistant
бедастиёрӣ (n.) solitude; absence of assistant and supports
бедахл (adj.) 1 unrelated to smb. or smth.; 2 deprived earning, not having income
бедаҳан (adj.) coll. 1 talebearer, argumentative; 2 blabbermouth, windbag
бедаҳона (adj.) barn for storing dried clover
бедбарг obs. mil. bedbarg (arrowhead in form of the sheet of the osier)
бедбун (n.) osier; pussy willow
бедгул (n.) oleander
бедгун (adj.) osier’s green-blue color
бедевор (adj.) not surrounded by walls, without wall
бедиёнат (n.)1. apostate, 2 fig. crook, scoundrel; villain; wicked, dishonest
бедзор (n.) willow thicket
бедил (adj.) sad coll. fallen out of love; lit. cowardly; in love, heartless
бедилӣ (n.) sadness; coll. dislike; lit. cowardice; lit. passionate love
бедилон: дилу ~ unwillingly, inadvertently, without desire
бедилона 1 adv. sadly; unwillingly; reluctantly; without; desire; lit. cowardly; coll. in the manner of having fallen in love 2 /see/ бедил
бедилхон (n.) 1 hist. bedilkhon (the student of high medrese, the last step); 2 reader of the poems of Bedil
бедилхонӣ (n.) 1 research of Bedil’s creativity (in old schools and medreses); 2 reading Bedil’s poems
бедилшинос (n.) Bedil researcher, connoisseur of Bedil's creative activity
бедилшиносӣ (n.) Bedil study
бедимоғ (adj.) annoyed; upset; disturbed; sad; depressed
бедимоғӣ (n.) annoyance; distress; sadness; depression
бедин (adj.) irreligious; atheist
бединӣ (n.) irreligiousness; atheism
бедистон (n.) 1 thicket of the willows; osier; 2 fig. fruitless garden
бедиққат (adj.) inattentive; careless; indifferent; 2 (adv.) inattentively; carelessly; indifferently
бедиққатӣ (n.) inattentiveness; carelessness; indifference
бедмушк (n.) Egyptian willow
бедоғ (adj.) spotless; unblemished; untroubled
бедод (n.) unfairness; injustice; lawlessness; oppression; tyranny
бедодгар (adj.) doing injustice; unfair; 2 (n.) tyrant; oppressor
бедодгарона (adv.) unfairly; unjustly; lawlessly; tyrannically; 2 /see/ бедодгар
бедодгарӣ (n.) unfairness; tyranny; oppression; ~ кардан (намудан) to oppress; to tyrannize
бедодӣ (n.) unjust acts; oppression; tyranny
бедодпеша /see/ бедодгар
бедол: ~у дарахт; bare of vegetation; deforested; barren
бедона I 1 (adj.) seedless; 2 (n.) kind of seedless grape
бедона II (n. ) quail
бедонабоз (n.) man who keeps quails for quail fights; a fan of quail fighting
бедонабозӣ (obs.) quail fighting
бедонак (adj.) coll. seedless
бедониш (adj.) unenlightened, uneducated, illiterate, ungrammatical; ignoramus
бедонишӣ (n.) uneducated, lack of education, illiteracy; ignorance
бедор (adj.) awake; awakened; wakeful; alert; vigilant; ~ будан, ~ нишастан to be awake; to be vigilant; to be alert; ~ кардан (намудан) to wake; ~ шудан (гaрдидан) to wake up
бедорбахт (adj.) lucky
бедордил (adj.) kindhearted; humane; very learned; vigil; alert
бедоркунӣ (n.) awakening
бедормағз class. /see/ бедорфикр
бедорнишинӣ (n.) being awake; vigil
бедорфикр (adj.) intelligent; keen
бедорхоб (adj.) sleepless; drowsy; ~ будан; to sleep; to remain awake; to doze
бедорхобӣ (n.) sleeplessness; drowsiness
бедоршавӣ (n.) awakening
бедорӣ (n.) being awake; drowsy; vigilance; дар ~ in reality
бедошт (adj.) sleazy (about cloth, footwear)
бедуд (adj.) smokeless
бедум (adj.) tailless
беёвар (adj.) defenseless; unprotected; orphaned
беёварӣ (n.) defenselessness; lack of protection; orphan hood
беёд /see/ беҳуш
беёр (adj.) solitary, not having friend, not having loved person, friendless;
без I (pres. stem of v. ) бехтан
без II (n.) gland; subcutaneous tumor
без III (n.) reg. cheap cotton material, fabrics
безабон (adj.) speechless; inarticulate
безабонӣ (n.) silence
безавол (adj.) eternal; continuous; undying
безавқ 1 (adj.) without pleasure; joyless; not having refined sense of taste; 2 (adv.) without pleasure; joylessly; in a unrefined manner
безавқӣ (n.) 1 disinterest; indifference; 2 tastelessness, absence of the talent
безада (adj.) unstressed; ҳиҷои ~ unstressed syllable
безаковат (adj. ) untalented
безамин (adj.) landless
безамина (adj.) soilless
безаминӣ (n.) landlessness
безан l. (adj.) unmarried (man) ; 2 (n.) widower
безанӣ (n. ) celibacy; widow
безар (adj.) class. 1 penniless, not having money; 2 poor; ~у зўр poor and defenseless
безарар l. (adj.) harmless; without losses; 2 (adv.) harmlessly; without losses; without defect
безарарӣ (n.) 1 harmless; 2 undamaged; unharmed 3 without loss; 4 harmless
безарда /see/ безаҳра
безарофат (adj.) inelegant; not clever
безарф (adj.) tareless
безаҳра (adj.) indecisive; timid; cowardly
безаҳрагӣ (n.) indecisiveness; timidity; cowardice
безаряд (adj.) charge less; unloaded
безгак (n. ) malaria; fever
безеб (adj.) ugly, unattractive; tasteless
безебӣ (n.) unpleasantness; tastelessness
безеҳн (adj.) stupid
безиё (adj.) dark; dim
безиён (adj.) harmless; safe; flawless; without losses
безиёнӣ (n.) without loss
безин (adj.) without saddle
безинҳор class. pitiless; merciless; cruel
безиш (n.) sifting
безобита (adj.) upset; disturbed; anxious; confused; ~ кардан (нaмудан) to upset; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become upset; to become disturbed; to become anxious; to be confused
безобитагӣ (n.) trouble; anxiety; confusion
безор (adj.) feeling aversion; disgusted; ~ кардан (намудан) to bore; to pester; ~ шудaн, (гардидан) aз касe, аз чизе to feel aversion for smb. or smth. ; to be disgusted by smb. or smth. ; аз ҷон ~ кapдан to nag endlessly
безоркунанда (adj.) annoying boring; repulsive
безорӣ (n.) aversion; boredom; coll.; hooligan
безот (adj.) 1 breadless; ҳайвоноти ~ breadless cattle; 2 rootless
безуриёт (adj.) childless; бeзоту ~ childless
безуриётӣ (n.) childless
беибо (adj. ) brave; bold; unceremonious; insolent; 2 (adv.) bravely; unceremoniously; insolently
беибогӣ (n.) bravery; boldness; unceremonious; insolence
беидея (adj. ) lacking the proper ideological orientation
беидрок (adj.) slow-witted; unconscious
беидрокӣ (n.) dull, slow, inscrutable; unconsciousness
беиёр (adj.) low-grade, inferior; without test
беиззат /see/ беҳурмат
беиззатӣ /see/ беҳурматӣ
беизтироб (adj.)1. calm, quiet, serene; 2 peacefully; quietly; serene
беиллат (adj.) impeccable; flawless
беиллатӣ (n.) impeccability; flawlessness
беилмӣ (adj.) uneducated; ignorant
беилмӣ (n.) lack of education; ignorance
беилоҷ (adj.) incurable; hopeless; desperate; дарди ~ incurable disease
беилоҷӣ (n.) incurabi1ity; hopelessness; desperateness
беилтифот (adv.) unkindly; inattentively; coldly (in-attitude), indifferently; 2 (adj.) unkind; inattentive; indifferent; cold (in attitude)
беилтифотона /see/ беилтифот
беилтифотӣ (n.) unkindness; inattentiveness; indifference, coldness
беимдод (adj.) defenseless
беимдодӣ (n.) defenselessness
беимзо 1 (adv.) anonymously; without a signature; 2 (adj.) anonymous; without a signature
беимло (adj.) not observing proper orthography; writing with mistakes
беимон (adj.) unscrupulous; hist. none believing (in Islam); 2 (n.) infidel; atheist
беимонӣ (n.) hist. atheism; infidelity (in religion)
беимтиёз (adj.) not privileged
беин: ~у он absolute; unquestioning
беинсоф (adj.) unscrupulous; unjust; 2 (adv.) unscrupulously; unjustly
беинсофона /see/ беинсоф
беинсофӣ (n.) unfairness; dishonesty
беинтизом (adj.) undisciplined; unorganized; 2 (adv.) in an undisciplined manner; disorganized
беинтизомӣ (n.) lack of discipline; disorganization
беинтиҳо 1 (adj.) endless; limitless; periodic (in mathematics) 2 (adv.) endlessly; limitlessly
беинтиҳоӣ (n. ) endless; limitless
беирода (adj.) weak-willed; indecisive
беиродагӣ (n.) lack of willpower; inductiveness
беисбот (adj.) unproven
беисботӣ (n.) lack of proof
беисм (adj.) nameless; anonymous; 2 (adv.) incognito; anonymously
беист 1 (adv.) continuously; ceaselessly; 2 (adj.) continuous; ceaseless; direct (e. g. flight)
беистеъдод 1 (adj.) untalented; ungifted; 2 (adv.) in an ungifted manner
беистеъдодона /see/ беистеъдод
беистеъдодӣ (n.) lack of talent
беистиқбол (adj.) having no future
беистисно (adv.) 1 not having exceptions; 2.without exceptions
беистиҳола 1 (adj.) impudent; flippant; 2 (adv.) impudently
беиттилоӣ (n.) lack of information; incompetence
беиттилоъ (adj.) 1 unapprised, ignorant; incompetent; 2 coll. illiterate
беитминон (adj. adv.) mistrustful, suspicious
беитминонӣ (n.) incredulity, suspicious
беитоат 1 (adj.) disobedient; (n.) disobedient person
беитоатӣ (n.) disobedience; ~ кардан (намудан) to behave in a disobedient manner
беихлос (adj.) insincere; unfriendly; distrustful; faithless (in religion)
беихлосӣ (n.) 1 the absence of adherences, inclinations to smb., smth.; 2 distrust, mistrust; 3 disbelief (in smb., in smth.)
беихтилоф (adj.) conflict-free
беихтилофӣ (n.) conflict less
беихтиёр (adv.) unwillingly; involuntarily; instinctively; automatically; 2 (adj.) unwilling; involuntary; instinctive, automatic
беихтиёрона /see/ беихтиёр
беихтиёрӣ (n.) unconsciousness
беиштибоҳ /see/ бешубҳа
беиштиҳо (adj.) lacking appetite
беиштиҳоӣ (adj.) lack of appetite
беиқтидор (adj.) weak
беиқтидорӣ (n.) weakness
бек (n.) hist. beg (title of nobility) ruler
бекайф (adj.) no pleasure; not intoxicating (e.g. drinks); feeble; ~ шудан to be out of sorts
бекайфӣ (n.) displeasure; fee-ling dissatisfaction; boredom; weakness (e.g. wine); bad mood; feebleness
бекалла (adj.) stupid
бекам coll. 1 (adv.) exactly; accurately; 2 (adj.) exact; accurate
бекамукост (adj.) without any change, completely
бекамукостӣ (n.) impeccability; sanity; absence of flaws, defect, shortage
бекамбудӣ (adj.) impeccable, irreproachable
беканор (adj.) limitless; infinite
беканора (adj. ) land having no sidewalk, vast, limitless
беканорӣ (n.) limitless; infiniteness
бекарон /see/ беканор
бекас (adj.) having no close relatives; friendless; lonely; abandone; ятиму ~ мондан to become an orphan; ~у кўй homeless
бекасӣ (n.) loneliness; abandonment
бекафан (adj.) 1 without shroud, not having shroud; 2 fig. poor person, beggar; бегўру ~ goal as falcon
бекина (adj. ) kind
бекинагӣ (n.) forgiving, good-natured
бекишт (adj.) sow less, unsettled (field, land)
бекӣ (n.) hist. beki
беком (n.) unsuccessful person; loser; 2 (adj.) unsuccessful; disappoint
бекомӣ (n.) lack of success; disappointment
бекор (adj.) unoccupied; jobless having no work; idle; unemployed; free; empty; useless; ~ кардан (намудан) to abolish; to annul; to cancel; ~ гаштан, ~ истодан to idle; ~ нишастан jobless; ~ мондан to become unemployed; ~ шудан, ~ рафтан to be wasted; to go for naught
бекора 1 (adj.) unnecessary; superfluous; worthless; 2 (adv.) vain; futilely
бекорагӣ /see/ бекорӣ
бекорагард 1 (adj.) jobless, loitering around without worк; 2 (n.) idler
бекорагардӣ (n.) loitering around without work; ~ кардан to loiter around without work
бекорӣ (n.) inaction; idleness; unemployment; вақти ~ pleasure time, free time
бекоркунӣ (n.) dismissal from job; cancellation
бекормонда 1 /see/ бекорагард
бекормонӣ (n.) unsold, joblessness
бекорхобида (adj.) fallow
бекорхобӣ /see/ бекормонӣ
бекорхўҷа (n.) coll. idler
бекорхўҷагӣ (n.) coll. idle, idleness; ~ кардан to loaf, to idle
бекоршуда (adj.) 1 dismissed; displaced with job titles; 2 abolished; invalidated
бекост /see/ бекамукост
бекулаҳ (adj.) class. 1 without headdress; with uncovered head; 2 fig. uncrowned; not having coronas
бекўй (adj.) homeless
беқадр (n.) worthless, unworthy, degraded, underestimated; ~ кардан (намудан) to underestimate, to humiliate; ~ шудан (гардидан) to depreciate, to lose value, to become degraded; ~y қимат worthless
беқайд (adj.) unregistered (e. g. a marriage) illegitimate; (adj.) apathetic, unrestrained
беқайдӣ (adj.) lit. apathy, lack of restraint
беқайдона 1 (adv.) impudently; intemperate; unbridled; 2 (adj.) impudent; not-observing
беқанот (adv.) reg. wingless
беқарин (adj.) class. 1 solitary, lonely, abandoned, (smb.); 2 fig. inimitable, peerless
беқарор 1 (adj.) changeable unstable, inconstant, restless, impatient; 2 (adv.) feverish, unstably, inconstantly, restlessly, impatiently; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become upset, to worry, to have a fever
беқаророна /see/ беқарор
беқарорӣ (n.) changeability, instability inconstancy, restlessness, impatience; ~ кардан (намудан) to become upset, to worry, to express impatience
беқасаб (n.) kind of silk cloth
беқасаббоф (n.) spinner; /see/ бекасаба
беқасам /see/ беқасаб
беқатъият (adj.) indecisive, not persistent
беқатъиятӣ (n.) indecision, lack of persistency
беқиёс (adj.) incomparability, not comparable
беқилтиқ (adv.) without bones (e. g. a fish) not prickly, soft, easily persuaded
беқилуқол 1 (adv.) indisputable, incontrovertibly 2 (adj.) indisputable incontrovertible
беқимат (adj.) priceless; depreciated; worthless
беқобилият (adj.) incapable, untalented, inept
беқобилиятӣ (n.) inability, lack of talent, ineptitude,
беқонун (adj.) lawless
беқонунӣ (n.) lawlessness, absence of laws
беқош (adj.) brow less
беқувва /see/ беқуват
беқуввагӣ /see/ беқувватӣ (n.) shortage of manpower; ~ кашидан to experience the shortage in manpower
беқувват (adj.) weak, impotent, exhausted; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become weak, to become exhausted
беқувватӣ (n.) weakness, impotence, exhaustion
беқудрат (adj.) untroubled
беқурб (adj.) 1 depreciated; not having value; the subject to inflation (about money); 2 fig. authoritativeless, lost confidence (about smb.)
беқурбшавӣ (n.) deprecation devaluation; ~и пулҳои қоғазӣ inflation, devaluation
бел (n.) spade; shovel; ~и заврақ, ~и қаиқ oar; ~ задан to row with shovel; ~ кандан to dig with spade
белаб (adj.) lipless
белаганда (n.) stitch less
белаёқат (adj.) incapable; unfit
белаёқатӣ (n.) inability; incompetence
белаззат (adj.) tasteless; unappetizing; unpleasant
белаззатӣ (n.) 1 tastelessness; unappetizing; 2 trouble
белаҷом (adj.) 1 without bridle, ungovernable (horse); 2 fig. strong willed
белак (n.) shoulder-blade
белатофат (adj.) crude; unattractive
белатофатӣ (n.) absence of graces, concinnity; roughness; unpleasantness
белақаб (adj.) nameless; (n.) nickname
белафз (adj.) perfidious; not keeping words, promises
белгардон: ~ кардан (намудан) to dig with a spade, to shovel
белдандон (adj.) big teeth
белзан (n. ) oarsman
белзанӣ (n.) 1 digging the land; 2 rowing (on boat)
белинчак (n. ) reg. cradle
белкаш (n.) oarsman
белкашӣ (n. ) rowing
беллетристика (n.) belles-lettres, fiction
белона (adj.) shelter less; home-less; ~ мондан to be without a nest; to be left homeless
белорус (n.) Byelorussian
белорусдухтар (n.) Byelo-russian girl
белорусзан (n.) Byelorussian woman
белорусӣ (adj.) Byelorussian
белпо (n.) webbed appendage
белча (n.) small spade; scoop
белгиявӣ (n. ) Belgian 2 (adj.) Belgian
бемавзўъ I. (adj.) pointless; without a plot 2, (adv.) pointlessly
бемаврид (adj.) inappropriate; inopportune; untimely; 2 (adv.) inappropriately; inopportunely; ~ омадан to come not in time
бемавқеъ 1 (adj.) inappropriate; inopportune; 8.33333333333333E-02 inappropriately; inopportunely
бемаданият (adj.) lack of culture; uncultured; uncivilized, ill-mannered
бемаданиятӣ (n.) uncivilized; lack of culture
бемадор (adj.) weak; exhausted; sickly; ~ кардан (намудан) to weaken; to exhaust; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become weak; to become exhausted
бемадорӣ (n.) 1 weakness, exhaustion 2 pain; haggard
бемадорона 1 (adv.) weakly; 2 /see/ бемадор
бемаза (adj.) no tasty; bland; colorless; insipid; trivial; disagreeable
бемазагӣ (n.) blandness; colorlessness; insipidness; triviality
бемазмун 1 (adj.) dull; empty; lacking in content; senseless 2 (adv.) dully; senselessly
бемазҳаб (adj.) irreligious; 2 (n.) infidel
бемазҳабӣ (n.) irreligiousness
бемаишат (adj.) without pleasure; ~ мондан to stay without pleasure
бемайл (adv.) unwillingly, inadvertently, without desire, lazy; careless
бемайлӣ (n.) diffidence; reluctance; displeasure
бемайлон (adj.) straight; unswerving, steadfast; 2 (аdv.) unswervingly
бемайна (adj.) stupid
бемайнагӣ (n. ) stupidity
бемакон (adj.) homeless, shelter less
бемаконӣ (n.) homeless
бемакр (adj.) ingenuous
бемалол (adv.) unhindered; with ease; without embarrassment; ~ бошад please!
бемамоният. (adv.) freely; uninterruptedly; 2 (adj.) unhindered; free; uninterrupted
беманзил /see/ бемакон
беманзилӣ /see/ бемаконӣ
бемантиқ 1 (adj.) illogical; 2 (adv.) illogically
бемантиқӣ (n.) logic
беманфиат (adj.) useless; aimless; unprofitable; vain 2 (adv.) uselessly; aimless; absence of profit
беманфиатӣ (n.) uselessness; aimlessness; absence of profit
бемаош (adj.) non-payable; without salary; вазифаи ~ non-payable job
бемарг (adj ) immortal
бемаргӣ (n.) immortality; eternity
бемаром (adj.) aimless; useless; 2 aimlessly; uselessly
бемароқ l. (adj.) indifferent; boring; uninteresting; 2 (adv.) indifferently; in a boring manner
бемароқӣ (n.) indifference; boring
бемаслак (adj.) 1 unprincipled; 2 lacking proper ideological orientation
бемаслакӣ (n.) 1 unscrupulous; 2 lack of proper ideological orientation
бемаслиҳат (adv., adj.)1. without advice; without agreement; without permission; 2 not consulting; not agreeing
бематлаб (adj.) 1 objectless; aimless; 2 (adv.) objectless; aimlessly;
бемасъулият 1 (adj.) irresponsible; careless; 2 (adv.) irresponsibly; carelessly
бемасъулиятона /see/ бемасъулият
бемасъулиятӣ (n.) irresponsibility; carelessness; absence of a responsible, individual
бемашаққат (adv.) 1 easily; unhindered; 2 (adj.) easily, without difficulty
бемаънавият (adj.) spiritualness
бемаънавиятӣ (n.) spiritualities
бемаънигўй (adj.) of rubbish; twaddler
бемаънигӣ (n. ) absurdity; ~ кapдан to act absurdly
бемаънӣ l. (adj.) senseless; absurd; meaningless; stupid; frivolous; 2 (adv.) senselessly; absurdly; stupidly; frivolously
бемаъно /see/ бемаьнӣ
бемаърифат (adj.) 1 uncultured, 2 uneducated
бемаърифатӣ (n.) 1 lack of culture; 2 lack of education, uneducated
бемағз (adj. ) stupid; having no brains, kernel (e.g. nut); empty
бемақсад 1 (adj.) aimless; without a goal; 2 (adv.) aimlessly; unintentionally
бемаҳак (adj.) 1 without test, not having tests; 2 low-grade, not having value; cheap
бемаҳал (adj.) untimely; premature; inappropriate; coll. late; вафоти ~ untimely death; 2 (adv.) prematurely; inappropriately; coll. late
бемаҳтоб (adj. ) moonless
бемаҷол (adj.) weak; feeble; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become weak; to become feeble
бемева (adj.) fruitless; barren
бемеҳнат (adj.) nonworking, free; нони ~ free bread
бемеҳр /see/ номеҳрубон
бемеҳрӣ (n. ) enmity
бемиқдор (adj.)1. uncountable, incalculable; 2 class. dis authoritative; disrespected
беминнат (adj.) humble
бемисл (adj.) incomparable; unprecedented; ~у монанд incomparable
бемисол /see/ бемисл
бемодагов (adj.) having no cow
бемодар (adj. ) motherless
бемодарӣ (n.) orphan hood (absence of mother)
бемол (n.) flat (music)
бемонанд /see/ бемисл
бемонеа 1 (adj.) unhindered; 2 (adv., n.) without, hindrance
бемор (adj.) ill; ~и сахт seriously ill; ~ афтодан to fall ill; ~ кардан (намудан) to make someone ill; худро ~ нишон додан to pretend to be ill; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become ill
беморак (n.) unripe fruit felled from the tree
беморбинӣ (n.) visiting an ill person; ба ~ омадан to visit ill person
бемордор (n. ) he who takes care of ill person
бемордорӣ (n.) care for ill person
бемористон (n.) lit. hospital
беморӣ (n.) illness; ~и саръ epilepsy; ~и сафедхунӣ leukemia; ба ~ гирифтор шудан to become ill
беморнамо (adj.) 1 unhealthy; 2 sick; unhealthy
беморона 1 (adv.) like ill person; 2 (adj.) sickly
беморпой /see/ бемордорӣ
беморхона (n.) hospital
бемоҳ /seе/ бемаҳтоб
бемоя (adj.) 1 poor; sleazy, wretched, mediocre; 2 fig. ignoble; low; mean; 3 fresh (test)
бемуболиға (adj.) without exaggeration
бемубоҳиса 1 (adj.) indisputable; 2 (adv.) indisputably
бемуваффақият (adv.) un-successfully; 2 (adj.) unsuccessful; ~ баромадан to be unsuccessful; to fail
бемуваффақиятӣ (n.) failure; fiasco; defeat; ба ~ дучор шудан to suffer failure; to suffer defeat
бемувофиқатӣ (n.) disagreement; ~ кардан (наму-дан) to disagree
бемуддат (adv., adj. ) of indefinite period
бемудофиа (adj.) defenseless
бемузд (adj., adv.) gratis, free
бемуин (adj.) lit. defend less
бемулк (adj.) landless
бемулоҳиза (adj.) rash; irrational 2 rashly; irrationally
бемулоҳизагӣ (n.) rashness; irrationally
бемуносибат (adj.) extraneous; irrelevant; inappropriate; not to the point; ~ омадан come without point; to be inappropriate; to be irrelevant
бемуносибатӣ (n.) inappropriateness; incoherence
бемурод /see/ номурод
бемуродӣ /see/ номуродӣ
бемурувват (adj.) inhumane; cruel
бемурур (adj.) impassible; ineligible; coll. complete, utter, rank
бемустасно (adv.) without exception; completely
бемуттако (adj.) 1 without support; 2 fig. not having full tilts
бемуҳобо (adj.) impolite
бемуҳокима (adv.) rashly; recklessly 2 (adj.) rash; reckless
бемўй (adj.) hairless; bald
бемўйлаб (adj.) having no moustache
бемўҳра /see/ бемўҳрапушт
бенавбат 1 (adv.) out of turn; out of order; 2 (adj.) special (e.g. session)
бeнаво (adj.) poor; 2 (n.) pauper; ~ шудан to become poor
бенавоёна (adv., adj.) on-beggarly, on-poverty
бенавоӣ I (n.) poverty; азоби ~ кашидан to suffer poverty
бенавоӣ II (n.) inaudible; noiseless; silent, taciturnity
бенавошавӣ (n.) beggary, plundering, impoverishment; ruin
бенаём (adj.) unsheathed
беназир (adj.) incomparable; unequaled
беназокат (adj.) unattractive; uncouth; tactless
беназокатӣ (n.) inelegance; indelicacy; tactlessness
беназорат (adj., adv.) without supervision; uncontrolled
беназоратӣ (n.) lack of supervision; lack of control; neglect
беназм (adj.) disorderly, chaotic; unsystematic
беназмӣ (n.) disorder; unsystematic
бенайранг (adj.) 1 simple; 2 (adv.) artless, ingenuous
бенақша (adj.) unplanned
бенамак (adj. ) not salty; fresh (water); bland; uninteresting; dull-witted
бенамакӣ (n.) lack of salt; lack of salinity; lack of wit
бенамоз (adj.) 1 he, who does not pray ; 2 fig. uncleanly; unrefined; ~ кардан чизеро to sully, tarnish smb.; ~ шудан а) to be dirty, to tarnish, (about smb., smth..); b) to menstruate
бенамуд (adj.) unattractive, unsightly, ordinary-looking
бенамудӣ (n.) unpleasantness, unattractively
бенанг (adj.) shameless, brazen, unscrupulous; ~у номус unscrupulous, dishonorable
бенангӣ (n.) shamelessness, dishonesty
бенасиб (adj.) indigent; deprived; ~ мондан аз чизе to become deprived of something; ~ кардан (намудан) to deprive; to impoverish
бенасл (adj.) infertile
бенаслӣ (n.) infertility
бенатиҷа 1 (adj.) futile; fruitless; 2 (adv.) futilely
бенатиҷагӣ (n.) futility; fruitlessness
бенафас (adj.) lifeless
бенафосат l. (adj.) inartistic; crude; inelegant; inartistically; crudely; inelegantly
бенафъ 1 (adj.) advantageous; useless; futile; unsuccessful; 2 (adv.) uselessly; futilely; unsuccessfully
бенаъл (adj.) of horseshoe
бензин (n.) gasoline, petrol, chemical benzine
бензинкаш (n.) fuel tank lorry
бензинкашӣ (n.) transportation of petrol
бензинфурўш (n.) petrol seller
бензинфурўшӣ (n.) petrol sale; нуқтаи ~ gas station
бензол (n.) benzene; benzol
бенигаҳбон (adj.) discard; homeless, neglected, abandoned
бенигоҳубин /see/ бепарастор
бениёз (adj.) not lacking anything; secure
бениёзӣ (n.) supply, comfort, provision, wealth; well provided for, prosperous
бенизом 1 (adj.) undisciplined; unorganized; in an undisciplined manner; in an unorganized manner
бенизомӣ (n.) lack of discipline; disorganization; confusion
бенизоӣ (n.) conflict-free
бенизоъ (adj.) 1 without dispute, without discord, without quarrel; 2 conflict-free
беникоҳ (adj.) illegally married
бениқоб (adj.) unmasked; exposed
бениҳоят 1 (adv.) endlessly; extremely; endless; limitless; extraordinary
бенишон (adj.) 1 unlabeling; not noted, not marked; 2 unaccounted-for; unknown; 3 (adv.) without leaving a trace, without trace
бенишонӣ (n.) 1 unlabeling; 2 unnamed, anonymous; obscurity
беном (adj.) nameless; unknown; anonymous; ангушти ~ ring finger; ~у нишон without a trace; ~у нишон рафтан to disappear without a trace; ~у нишон кардан (намудан) to wipe from the face of the earth
беномус (adj.) shameless; impudent
беномусӣ (n.) shamelessness; impudence
беномусона (adv.) shamelessly; impudently; 2 /sее/ беномус
беномӣ (n.) anonymity; obscurity
бенон (adj.,adv.) without bread ; ~у насиб deprived
бенуқс /see/ бенуқсон
бенуқcон (adj.) of high quality; faultless; healthy
бенур (adj.) dim; obscure; colorless; poor (e. g. vision)
бенурӣ (n.) 1 tarnish, dim, colorlessness; 2 turbidity; 3 unsightly, unattractive; unpleasantness
бенутқ (adj.) mute
бенуфус (adj.) deserted, empty, depopulated; ~ шудан to depopulate
бенўг (adj.) without tip, with stupid end
бенўхта (adj.) unrestrained, headstrong; ~ будан no knowing
беоб (adj.) waterless; desert; arid; pale
беобӣ (n.) shortage of water
беобрў (adj.) ashamed; discredited; dishonorable; ~ кардан (намудан) to shame; to dishonor; to discredit; to subvert someone's authority; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be disgraced; to discredit oneself; to lose authority
беобрўкунӣ (n.) disgrace; discredit; subversion of authority
беобрўӣ (n. ) dishonor; shame
беобуранг (adj.) 1 colorless; pale; opaque, matt, dull
беобурангӣ (n.) 1 pallor, paleness, dullness; unattractively
беовоза (adj.) voiceless; silent
беодам (adj.) uninhabited
беодаммонда (adj.) abandoned; neglected; left without supervision
беодамӣ (n.) absence of people
беодоб /see/ беадаб
беодобона /see/ беадабона
беодобӣ /see/ беадабӣ
беозор (adj.) inoffensive; harmless; peaceful
беозорӣ (n.) harmless, inoffensive, innocuous
беозуқагӣ (n.) lack of food stuffs
беоила (adj.) having no family
беоилагӣ (n.) absence of family
беоин (adj.) not adhering to any rules undisciplined; irreligious
беолоиш (adj.) 1 immaculate, untarnished; 2 unselfish
беостин (adj.) without sleeve, not having sleeve, sleeveless top (about cloth)
беор (adj.) shameless; dishonorable
беормон (adj.) indifferent; impassive; having attained one's desires; unrepentant
беором (adj.) restless; bustling; constant; ~ кардан (намудан) to disquiet; to upset; ~ шудан (гар-дидан) to be disquieted; to be upset
беоромона /see/ беором
беоромӣ (n.) disquiet; restlessness; constancy
беосеб l (adj.) harmless; 2 (adv.) without mishap
беотифат (adj.) indisposed; hostile; cruel
беофат (adj.) harmless; unharmed; unspoiled; 2 (adv.) without mishap
беохир (adj.) endless; boundless
беохирӣ (n.) infinity
беошўб (adj.) serene
бeошўбӣ (n.) serenity
беоқибат 1 (adj.) futile; having no prospects; coll. unreliable; 2 (adv.) futilely
беоқибатӣ (n.) lack of prospects; vainness; hopelessness
беоқубат /see/ беоқибат
беоҳанг (adj.) disharmonious; in a bad mood
беоҳангӣ (n.) disharmony; bad mood
бепадар (adj.) fatherless; ~у модар with no kith, or kin
бепадарӣ (n.) fatherless
бепайванд (adj.) 1 seamless
бепайвандак (adj.) without conjunction
бепайкон (adj.) having no tip (e.g. an arrow)
бепаноҳ (adj.) defenseless; homeless
бепаноҳӣ (n.) defenselessness; homelessness
бепар (adj. ) featherless; ~у бол wingless
бепарастор (adj.) neglected; unsupervised; ~ мондан to leave unattended; to neglect; to bе neglected
бепарасторӣ (n.) neglect; lack of supervision /see/ бепаноҳӣ
бепарво (adv.) care freely; serenely; unthinkingly, indifferently; passively; carelessly; 2 (adj.) untroubled; unthinking; carelessness; passive; careless
бепарвоӣ (n.) unconcern; serenity; indifference; passiveness; carelessness
бепарвоёна /see/ бепарво
бепарвофалак coll. 1 (adj.) carefree; 2 (n.) loafer
бепарда 1 (adj.) having no curtain; unveiled; direct; brazen; shameful; offended 2 having no frets
бепардагӣ (n.)1. certainness, absence of blinds; 2 fig. frankness; explosion, straightforwardness; 3 fig. shamelessness, cynicism, shallowness
бепардагўӣ (n.) sincerity; directness; brazenness
бепардоз (adj.) sincerity
бепартов (adj.) recycles waste; истеҳсолоти ~ production process which recycles waste
бепарҳез (adj.) immoderate; intemperate; not observing
бепат (adj.) having no nap (carpet)
бепир 1 (adj.) without instructor; 2 (n.) swindles
бепироя (adj.) lit. plain
беплан 1 (adj.) unplanned; 2 (adv.) aimlessly
бепланӣ (n.) absence of any planning
бепо (adj.) footless
беподош (adj.) 1 unpunished; 2 free
бепоён (adj.) endless; boundless; limitless; bottomless; баҳри ~ boundless sea; муҳаббати ~ unlimited
бепоёнӣ (n.) endlessness; boundlessness; limitlessness; infinity
бепой /see/ бепо
бепосбон (adj.) unguarded
бепошна (adj.) without a heel; coll. slatternly
бепоя (adj.) footless, (tables, chairs, etc.)
бепул 1 (adv.) free of charge; 2 (adj.) free of charge; penniless.
бепулӣ (n.) lack of money
бепурсиш (adv.) 1 not asking; not having checked; 2 without permission
бепушт: ~у паноҳ (adj.) defenseless; unsupported; undefended
бепуштибон /see/ бепушт
бепуштибонӣ /see/ бепуш-тупаноҳӣ
бепуштупаноҳӣ (n.) defenselessness; absence of support
бепўст (adj.) skinless; skinned; pealed
берабт (adj.) irrelevant; tactless
берабтӣ (n.) irrelevance; tactlessness
беравған (adj.) fatless; lean
беравнақ (adj.) retrogressive; undeveloped; decadent
беранг (adj.) colorless; drab; pale; white; weak (tea); ~ кардан to discolor
берангӣ (n.) drabness; pallor
беранҷ (adj. ) effortless; easy
бераҳ /see/ бероҳ
бераҳа /see/ бероҳа
бераҳӣ /see/ бероҳӣ
бераҳм (adj.) pitiless; heart-less; heartlessly; mercilessly
бераҳмона 1 (adv.) hip and thig, inhumane; 2 /see/ бераҳм
бераҳмӣ (n.) pitilessness; heartlessness; mercilesseness
береҷа 1 (adj.) unplanned; 2 (adv.) in unplanned manner
береҷагӣ (n.) absence of any planning
бересмон (adj.,adv.) without thread, not having threads
береша (adj., adv.) without root, not having root
беривоҷ (adj.) retrogressive, not developing, frozen
беривоҷӣ (n.) regression, sluggishness, lull
бериё (adj.) not hypocritical; sincere; true friend
бериш (adj.) beardless
беробита 1 (adj.) un-connected; uncommunicative; fragmentary; disharmonious; 2 (adv.) without connection; disharmoniously
бероҳ (adj.) without road
бероҳа (adj.) untrodden, virgin (e.g. land); 2 on virgin soil; ~ гаштан to travel on untrodden path; to stray; ~ кардан (намудан) to lead astray; to seduce
бероҳагӣ (n.) leading a dissolute life, profigacy
бероҳат 1 (adj.) worried; alarmed; uneasy; uncomfortable; 2 (adv.) uneasily; uncomfortably; ~ кардан (намудан) to alarm
бероҳашуда (adj.) been losted, tangled, confused with way
бероҳӣ (n.) absence of passable roads; time of year when the roads are impassable; error; vacillation
берун l. (n.) exterior; 2 (adv.) outside; beyond; 3 (adj.) external; outer; 4 (with ezafet, prep.) outside of
беруна (adj.) outer; external; foreign; strange
берунӣ (adj.) outer; external
берўзӣ (adj.) deprived of one's daily bread; unhappy
берунишаҳрӣ (adj.) country; suburban
берунмарзӣ (adj.) 1 outside the state, abroad; 2 foreign
берўӣ (n.) an identical design on both sides of something; rudeness; ~ кардан to act rudely
берўй (adj.) absence of identical design on both sides; rude
берўҳ (adj.) lifeless; apathetic; sluggish
берўҳӣ (n.) lifelessness; apathy; sluggishness
бесабаб 1 (adj.) without reason; unconscious; 2 (adv.) for no reason; unconsciously
бесабабӣ (n.) lack of a reason
бесабот /see/ бесубот
бесабр (adj. ) impatient
бесабрӣ (n.) impatience; ~ кардан (намудан) to (be) impatient
бесаброна (adj.) impatiently 2 /see/ бесабр
бесавод (adj.) illiterate
бесаводона 1 (adv.) illiterately 2 /see/ бесавод
бесаводӣ (n.) illiteracy
бесадо (adj.) soundless; silent; 2 (adv.) soundlessly; silently
бесадоқат (adj.) untrue; false; insincere; 2 (adv.) insincerely; falsely
бесадоқатӣ (n.) infidelity, insincerity
бесазо 1 (adj.) unpunished; 2 (adv.) with impunity
бесайқал (adj.) unpolished
бесалиқа (adj.) untalented
бесалоҳият (adj.) incompetent, inappropriate
бесалоҳиятӣ (n.) incompetence
бесамар (adj.) fruitless; barren; futile; useless; unproductive
бесамара /see/ бесамар
бесамарагӣ /see/ бесамарӣ
бесамарӣ (n.) 1ack of fruit; barrenness; futility; uselessness; unproductiveness
бесар (adj.) headless; without a top (e.g. a tree); stupid; without supervision; ~у бун convoluted; confused; ~y нўг all mixed up; confused; ~y пo destitute; ~у сомон chaotic; obs. poor
бесаранҷом (adj.) anxious; agitated; ~ кардан (намудан) to disturb; to alarm; to frighten; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be disturbed; to be alarmed; to be frightened
бесаранҷомона 1 (adv.) anxiously; 2 /see/ бесаранҷом
бесаранҷомӣ (n.) anxiety; alarm
бесардорӣ (n.) anarchy; absence of supervision
бесаришта (adj.) having lost self-control; panicked; upset; ~ шудан to lose self-control; to panic; ~ кардан (намудан) to make anxious; to rush; to cause trouble; to cause panic
бесариштагӣ (n.) anxiety; panic; trouble; commotion
бесаробон /see/ бепарастор
бесаробонӣ /see/ бепа-расторӣ
бесарона (adv.) in an unor-ganized manner; without proper supervision
бесарпаноҳ (adj.) homeless, uncared-for, neglected
бесарпаноҳӣ (n.) homeless
бесарунўг (adj.) disorderly, untidy, chaotic; tangled, entangled
бесарунўгӣ (n.) disorder; turmoil; commotion; incongruity
бесарусомонӣ (n.) disorder; chaos; lack of organization; slipshodness
бесарфа (adj.) uneconomical; wasteful
бесарӣ (n.) anarchy; turmoil; disorder; chaos; stupidity
бесатр (adj.) 1 bare, exposed; ajar; 2 frankly
бесатрӣ (n.) exposion, nudity, nakedness
бесаҳв (adj.) unerring; 2 (adv.) unerringly
бесилоҳ (adj.) unarmed
бесикка (adj.) class. 1 coin without mintage; 2 fig. low-grade, faulty; 3 fig. unauthoritative; an unknown ( smb.)
бесим (adj.) wireless
бесимо (adj.) faceless
бесинф (adj.) classless
бесипос (adj.) ungrateful; unappreciative
бесипосӣ /see/ носипосӣ
бесироят (adj.) noninfectious; ~ кардан (намудан) to disinfect; to decontaminate
бесистема 1 (adj.) unsystematic; unorganized; 2 (adv.) unsystematically; in an unorganized manner
бесистемагӣ (n.) 1ack of a system; lack of organization
беситора (adj.) starless
бесифат (adj.) 1 poor-quality, low-grade; low-quality; молҳои ~ poor –quality goods; 2 poor-quality
бесобиқа (adj.) fantastic, unknown, unprecedented
бесомон (adj.) uncomfortable; chaotic; confused
бесомонӣ (n.) 1 poverty; 2 disorder
бесоҳиб (adj.) having no owner; having no master; abandoned; homeless; ~ мондан, ~ шудан (гардидан) to be abandoned; to be left homeless
бесоҳибӣ (n.) dereliction, disused, neglect
бесоҳил (adj.) boundless; limitless
беспирт (adj.) spirit-free; нўшокиҳои ~ spirit-free drink
бесубот (adj.) unstable; inconstant; changeable; weak-willed
бесуботӣ (n.) instability; inconstancy; changeability; weak will
бесуд (adj.) unprofitable; useless; 2 (adv.) unprofitably, uselessly
бесуккон (adj.) without steering, not having steering (ship)
бесукун (adj.) troubled; perishable; nomadic
бескунат /see/ бесукук
бесулуқ (adj.) unbridled
бесулуқай coll. (adj.) awkward; unwieldy
бесутун (adj.) unsupporting, inarched, without pillars (construction)
бесутунмўҳра (adj.) zool. spineless
бесухан (adj.)1. silent; 2 (adv.) without words; silently; taciturn
бетааллуқ (adj.) irrelevant; unmarried
бетааммул 1 (adj.) rash; 2 (adv.) rashly
бета-афканиш (n.) phys. beta
бетаваҷҷўҳ (adj.) inattentive; unkind; unwilling, 2 (adv.) inattentively; unkindly; unwillingly
бетаваҷҷўҳӣ (n.) inattention, lack of consideration, carelessness, lack of attention, lack of concern ; ~ зоҳир кардан to show carelessness
бетавон /see/ нотавон
бетаваққуф 1 (adj.) uninterrupted; direct; uninterruptedly; directly; immediately
бетавфиқ (adj.) dishonest; unscrupulous; immoral
бетавфиқӣ (n.) 1 immorality; 2 violation
бетаг (adj.) bottomless; ground-less ~у бун bottomless; very deep
бетадбир (adj.) lacking fore-sight; not enterprising
бетадбирона 1 (adv.) without foresight; not enterprisingly; 2 /see/ бетадбир
бетадбирӣ (n.) lack of foresight; lack of enterprise
бета-зарраҳо (n.) phys. beta- particle(s)
бетакаллуф 1 (adj.) familiar; informal; 2 (adv.) familiarly; informally
бетакаллуфӣ (n.) familiarity; absence of formality; ~ кардан (намудан) to act familiarly; to act without formality
бетакаллуфона /see/ бетакаллуф
бета-коҳиш (n.) phys. beta- collapse
беталаф (adj.) without loss; without damage
беталафот /see/ беталаф
бетамаллуқ (adj.) unbias(s)ed
бетамаллуқӣ (n.) unbiased
бетамаъ 1 (adj.) selflessly 2 (adv.) selflessly
бетамиз 1 (adj.) irrational; un-reasonable; stupid; rude; uncouth; impolite; 2 (n.) imbecile; rude person; ignoramus
бетамизӣ 1 (adj.) irrationality; stupidity; uncouthness; ignorance; impoliteness
бетамоил 1 (adj.) unslanting; incurved; indisposed; 2 directly; unwillingly
бетамъиз /see/ бетамиз
бетана without trunk; сари ~ шудан metaph. to be bewildered
бетанаффус (adj.) 1 continuous; 2 (adv.) continuously, incessantly
бетаносуб (adj.) disproportionate; asymmetrical
бетаносубӣ (n.) lack of proportion; asymmetry
бетаоруф (adj.) not observing decorum
бетараф (adj.) impartial; objective; neutral; abstaining (e.g. from a vote); ~ монондан to neutralize; ~ мондан to have a neutral stance; to abstain (e.g. from a vote)
бетарафӣ (n.) impartiality; objectivity; neutrality
бетарафона 1 (adv.) impartially; objectively; neutrally; 2 /see/ бетараф
бетараҳҳум 1 (adj.) cruel; merciless; 2 (adv.) cruelly; mercilessly
бетарбия (adj.) uncouth; impolite; rude
бетарбиягӣ /see/ бетарбиятӣ
бетарбиятӣ (n.) uncouthness; impoliteness; rudeness
бетароват (adj.) faded; withered; pale; unoriginal, trivial
бетараҳҳумӣ (n.) cruelty, ruthless, merciless
бетарс 1 (adj.) fearless; 2 (adv.) fearlessly
бетартиб 1 (adj.) disorganized; sloppy; poorly fitting (e. g, clothing); chaotic; 2 (adv.) in a disorganized manner; sloppily
бетартибӣ (n.) 1 disorder, disorganization; ugliness; scandal; 2 sloppiness; carelessness; ~ кардан to create disorder
бетартибона 1 (adj.) /see/ бетартиб 2 unsystematic; disorderly; scruffy, careless
бетасдеъ (adj.) lit. not alarming; not painful
бетафовут 1 (adj.) indifferent; 2 (adv.) indifferently
бетафовутӣ (n.) indifference; disinterest
бетахаллуф (adj.) 1 accurate, precise, punctual, exact; 2 (adv.) exactly, punctually
беташаббус 1 (adj.) inert; sluggish; lacking initiative; unenterprising; 2 (adv.) inertly; sluggishly
беташаббусӣ (n.) initiatively; inactivity, passivity
беташвиш 1 (adj.) calm; peaceful; quiet; 2 (adv.) calmly; peacefully; quietly
беташвишӣ (n.) calm, tranquility, peace
бетаъсир (adj.) unimpressive; ineffective; dull; leaving no trace; 2 (adv.) ineffectively; dully; without a trace; ~ мондан to make no impression; to leave no trace
бетаъмир (adj.) inrepairs
бетаърих (adj.) undated, not having date, numbers
бетаъхир l. (adj.) immediate; 2 (adv.) immediately
бетағйир 1 (adj.) unchanging; stable; petrified; 2 (adv.) without change; stably
бетақсир (adj.) lit. innocent
бетаҳ /see/ бетаг
бетаҳаммул (adj.) unbearable
бетаҳаммулӣ (n.) impatience, intolerance
бетаҳорат (adj.) 1 not made ablutions; 2 fig. not washed; 3 not made ablutions; 4 not washed
бетаҳошо lit. 1 (adj.) rash; carefree; 2 (adv.) rashly; in a carefree manner
бетаҳошӣ (n.) lit. rashness; care freeness
бетаҷриба (adj.) inexperienced
бетаҷрибагӣ (n.) lack of experience
бетимсол (adj.) lit. unprecedented, not having equal, unencountered
бетир (adj.) unloaded; idle; милтиқи ~ unloaded handgun (gun); blank ( shell cartridge)
бетоб (adj.) weak; will; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become weak; to fall ill; ~у тавон weak; ill ~у тоқат impatient; exasperated
бетобӣ (n.) weakness; illness
бетолеъ (adj, ) unhappy
бетолеӣ (n.) failure, bad luck
бетон (n.) techn. concrete; ~ рехтан to concrete
бетонӣ (adj.) concrete; made from concrete
бетонпўш (adj.) concreted, coated by concrete
бетонрез (n.) worker (in concrete work )
бетонрезӣ (n.) concreting; қолиби ~ casing; ~ кардан to concrete
бетор (adj .) stingless
бетоқат 1 (adj.) impatient; exasperated; 2 (adv.) impatiently
бетоқатона 1 (adv.) impatiently; 2 /see/ бетоқат
бетоқатӣ (n.) impatience; exasperation; ~ кардан (наму-дан) to lose patience; to become exasperated
бетухм (adj.) having no eggs, eggless
бетўша (adj.) deprived of nourishment; deprived of food stuffs; starving; poor
беулфат ( adj.) unfriendly
беулфатӣ (n.) unfriendliness
беумед (adj.) hopeless
беумнат (adj.) having no supporters; abandoned
беустухон (adj. ) boneless
бефаранҷӣ (n.) without parandzhi, veil
бефайз (adj.) unprofitable; profitless; unproductive
бефано (adj.) eternal
бефарзанд (adj.) childless; infertile
бефарзандӣ (n.) childlessness; infertility
бефаровез (adj.) having no border (cloth) ; даҳани ~ talkative
бефаросат (adj.) slow to grasp things
бефаросатӣ (n.) slowness to grasp things
бефарқ (adj.) unable to distinguish; unable to distinguish right from wrong
бефарқӣ (n.) inability to distinguish
бефарҳанг (adj.) 1it. irrational; unreasonable
бефарҳангӣ (n.) lack of education, ignorance; lack of culture
бефарҷом (adj.) class. 1 futile, useless, vain; 2 imperfect, unfinished; hopeless
бефаъолият (adj.) inert; passive
бефаъолиятӣ (n.) inertness; passiveness
бефаҳмӣ (n.) stupid
бефикр (adj.) thoughtless; foolish
бефикрӣ (n.) thoughtlessness; foolishness
бефоида 1 (adj.) useless; unproductive; unsuccessful; futile 2 (adv.) uselessly; unproductive1y; futilely unsuccessfully
бефоидагӣ (n.) uselessness; unproductiveness; lack of success; lack of profit
бефоиз (adj.) interest-free
бефосила (adv.) uninterruptedly; permanently; 2 (adj.) uninterrupted; permanent
бефосилагӣ (n.) continuity; permanence
бефурўғ (adj.) dull; faded
бех 1 (n.) root; 2 used as a counting particle with plants, trees, and bushes; дy ~ ток two bunches of grapes
бехабар (adj.) uninformed; (obs.) illiterate; ignorant; ~ омадан to come without an invitation
бехабарӣ (n.) lack of information; obs. illiteracy; ignorance
бехавотир 1 (adj.) safe; calm; 2, (adv.) safely; calmly
бехавф (adj.) safe; secure; ~ кардaн (намудан), ~ гардондан to secure; ~ гардидан to become safe
бехавфӣ (n.) safety; security
бехаёл 1 (adj.) unthinking; unconscious; mechanical; 2 (adv.) unthinkingly; unconsciously
бехаёлона 1 (adv.) mechanical1y; unconscious1y; 2 (adj.) unconscious; mechanical
бехазон (adj.) eternally blooming; evergreen; баҳори ~ eternal spring
бехайр (adj.) 1 unhappy; bringing trouble; 2 tight-fisted; greedy; одами ~ tight-fisted person
бехалал (adj.) harmless; non-interfering; calm; 2 (adv.) harmlessly; without interference; calmly
бехарҷ (adv.) gratis; ~у бедахл neither loosing nor gaining; 2 (adj.) without expenses
бехат (adj.) unable to write; забонҳои ~ unwritten languages; ~у савод illiterate
бехатар (adj.) safe; secure; сафар ~! Bon voyage
бехатарӣ (n.) safety; security
бехато (adj.) unerring; without mistakes; accurate; correct; 2 (adv.) unerringly; without mistakes; accurately; correctly
бехатусаводӣ (n.) illiteracy
бехашм (adj.) good-natured; 2 (adv.) good-naturedly; without anger
бехбаланд: ~ шудан coll. to sprout
бехеш /see/ бехешутабор
бехешованд /see/ бехешутабор
бехешутабор (adj.) without kith or kin; alone
бехирад 1 (adj.) stupid; 2 (n.) imbecile
бехирадӣ (n.) unreasonableness; foolishness
бехироҷ (adj.) hist. tax-free
бехкан (adj.) 1 grubbing, wresting with root; 2 fig. obliterating, exterminated; rooting out; ~ кардан а) to wrest with root, grub; b) to root out, to exterminate
бехканда (adj.) 1 wrested with root; rooted out, grubbed; 2 destroyed, exterminated
бехмева (n.) root vegetable
бехоб (adj.) sleepless; unable to sleep
бехобӣ (n.) sleeplessness; insomnia; ~ кашидан to suffer from insomnia
бехона (adj. ) homeless
бехонавода (adj.) without family; single
бехонумон (adj.) homeless
бехонумонӣ (n.) homelessness, wandering
бехор (adj.) without thorn; гули ~ rose without thorn
бехосият (adj.) of bad sign; bringing misfortune
бехотира (adj.) forgetful, with bad memory
бехпиёз (n.) onion; bulb
бехудона (adv.) 1 frenzied; 2 unconscious condition; insensible condition
бехўҷаин (adj.) without owner, master
бехтан |БЕЗ| (v.) to sow; бехта ҷудо кардан to winnow out
бехуд (adj.) senseless; in ecstasy; mad; ~ шудан to become senseless; to become ecstatic; to lose consciousness
бехудо (n. ) atheist
бехудӣ (n.) unconsciousness; fainting, spell; oblivion
бехун (adj.) bloodless; pale
бехунӣ (n.) paleness; lack of blood
бехўрок (adj., adv.) without food; without provender
бехўрокӣ (n.) lack of food
беҳ (adj.) good, better, excellent, (adv.) better; ~ шудан (гардидан) to improve, to recuperate
беҳавас 1 (adj.) impassive, reserved, cold, indifferent, (adv.) coldly, indifferently, passively
беҳавасӣ (n.) impassivity, indifference, passivity
беҳавсала 1 (adv.) inactively, indifferently, apathetically, coldly; 2 (adj.) inactive, indifferent, apathetical; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become inactive
беҳаво (adj.) vacuum
беҳарос 1 (adj.) bold; fearless; 2 (adv.) boldly; fearless
беҳавсалагӣ (n.) inactivity
беҳад(д) (adj.) limitless, immeasurable, vast, (adv.) limitlessly, immeasurably, vastly very much
беҳаё (adj.) shameless, rude, indecent, ribald
беҳаёӣ (n.) shamelessness, rudeness, indecently; ~ кардан (намудан ) to act indecently
беҳаёoна (adv.) shamelessly, rudely, indecently, /see/ беҳаё
беҳаловат (adj.) giving no pleasure unpleasant, uncomfortable; (adv.) unpleasantly, uncomfortably
беҳаловатӣ (n.) discontent, discomfort
беҳамият (adj.) indifferent, lethargic, lacking dignity
беҳамиятӣ (n.) indifferences, lack dignity
беҳамто (adj.) incomparable
беҳамтогӣ /see/ беҳамтоӣ
беҳамтоӣ (adj.) incomparability
беҳаракат 1 (adj.) motionless, immobile, stagnant, paralyzed, inactive 2 (adv.) without motion, motionlessly, inactively
беҳаракатӣ (n.) immobility, stagnation, inactivity
беҳаяҷон 1 (adj.) calm, unflappable, impassive; 2 (adv.) peacefully; unflappable, impassive
беҳбудӣ (n.) improvement
беҳ-беҳ onomat. beh –beh (for calling animals e.g. sheep)
беҳбуд (n.) 1 lit. health; sane; 2 /see/ беҳбудӣ
беҳдошт (n.) 1 hygiene, sanitation; 2 recovery; ~и шахсӣ personal hygiene
беҳдоштӣ (n.) hygienic, sanitary; назорати ~ sanitary control
беҳзистӣ (n.) welfare, successful life
беҳикмат 1 (adj.) unworthy, empty, unfounded, unintended 2 (adv.) emptily, without intention, for no reason; 3 (adv.) emptily; without intention; for no reason
беҳила (adj.) artless
беҳимоят (adj.) defenseless
беҳиммат (adj.) 1 weak-willed; timid; 2 not generous
беҳимматӣ (n.) 1 softness; 2 avarice
беҳимматона (adv.) 1 weak-willed; 2 /see/ беҳиммат 1
беҳис (adj.) unfeeling; unconscious; ~ афтодан to faint; ~ ҳаракат кардан to stand motionless
беҳискунанда (adj.) med. anesthetic
беҳиссӣ (n.) unconsciousness, insensibility; insensitivity
беҳисоб (adj.) countless; innumerable; coll. inconsequential
беҳӣ (n.) lit. good, welfare; prosperity
беҳиҷоб (adj.) uncovered; not veiled; disrobed; immodest; shameless
беҳокимиятӣ (n.) anarchy
беҳол (adj.) weakened; tired; ill; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become weakened; to become tired; to be ill
беҳолӣ (n.) weariness; the weakness; infirmity; exhaustion
беҳолкунанда (adj.) wearisome
беҳолона 1 (adv.) exhausted; 2 (adj.) weary; tormented
беҳолшавӣ (n.) strong weakness; exhaustion
беҳомӣ (adj.) defenseless; solitary, not having supports
беҳосил l. (adj.) fruitless; sterile; without result; futile; 2 (adv.) fruitlessly; without result; futilely
беҳосилӣ (n.) crop failure; fruitlessness; sterility; futility
беҳрўзӣ (n.) happiness, chance joy
беҳуда 1 (adj.) useless; vain; absurd; senseless; 2 (adv.) uselessly; futilely; in vain; absurdly; senselessly; ~ нобуд шудан, ~ рафтан to go for naught
беҳудагард (n.) idler; bum
беҳудагардӣ (n.) idling; wasting time
беҳудагӣ (n.) uselessness; senselessness; brazenness; bad behavior
беҳудагў /see/ бевагў
беҳудагўӣ /see/ бевагуӣ
беҳудакорӣ (n.) useless occupation, vain wasting power
беҳудуд (adj.) boundless, huge
беҳузур (adj.) ill; uncomfortable; uneasy; ~ кардан (намудан) to upset; to bother; to make uneasy
беҳузурӣ (n.) illness; apprehension; anxiety
беҳуқуқ (adj.) without rights
беҳуқуқӣ (n.) absence of rights
беҳунар (adj.) 1 unskilled; not having professions; 2 feeble; untalented; рассоми ~ untalented artist
беҳунарӣ (n.) feebleness
беҳунарона (adv.) 1 feeble; untalented; ~ навиштан to write feeble; 2 (adj.) feeble; untalented
беҳурмат (adj.) not respected; irreverence
беҳурматӣ (n.) disrespect; ~ кардан (намудан) ба касе to show disrespect
беҳуш (adj.) unconscious; senseless; stunned; ~ хобидан to sleep unconscious; ~ шудан (гардидан) to lose consciousness; to faint; ~ шуда афтидан, ~ шуда ғалтидан to faint; to be stunned, to become unconsciousness
беҳушӣ (n.) unconsciousness; fainting spell; stupor; доруи ~ narcotic; anesthetic
беҳушона 1 (adv.) unconsciously; senselessly; 2 (adj.) unconscious; senseless
бечашм (аdj.) without eyes, eyeless
бечиз (adj.) poor; needy
бечизӣ (n.) poverty
бечора 1 (n. ) pauper; 2 (adj.) poor; needy; hopeless
бечорагӣ (n.) poverty; hopelessness
бечорапарвар (adj.) merciful, beneficent
бечораҳол (adj.) poor, beggar
бечун (adj.) 1 class. inimitable, unprecedented; 2 coll.., rel. absolute, inimitable (epithet of the god)
бечунучаро (adv.) 1 without question, unconditionally, unfair-lingly; 2 (adv.) unquestioning, unconditional, absolute
беҷавоб (adj.,adv.) without answer, unanswered; ~ мондан remain without answer
беҷазо (adj.) unpunished; 2 (adv.) without punishment
беҷаранг (adj.) ling. indistinct; ҳамсадои ~ voiceless consonant
беҷигар (adj.) chicken-hearted, timid
беҷило 1 (adj.) unpolished; uncut; rough; dull
беҷирм (adj.) faultless; unsullied; pure; clear (e.g. complexion)
беҷисм 1 (adj.) incorporeal
беҷиҳат (adj.) vain; 2 (adv.) for no reason
беҷиҳоз (adj.) 1 non-equipped, unfurnished; ~ кардан to analyze the rig; to remove equipment; 2 without dowry; духтари ~ girl without dowry
беҷо 1 (adj.) out of place; inopportune; improper; irrelevant; 2 (adv.) inopportunely; improperly; irre1evant1y
беҷогард (adj.) dissolute
беҷода (adj.) lit. gone astray
беҷодаранг (adj.) bright red, (colour)
беҷой (adj.) homeless
беҷон (n.) lifeless; dead; inanimate
беҷохарҷӣ (n.) inappropriate expense
беҷуръат (adj.) timid; fearful; cowardly
беҷуръатӣ (n, ) timidity; fear fullness; cowardice
беҷуръатона (adv.) timidly; fearfully; cowardly
беш (adv.) much; many; more; каму ~ more or less,
беша (n. ) forest
бешабоғ (n.) forest park
бешабон (n.) forester
бешабонӣ (n.) forest area, forestry
бешавқ /see/ беҳавас
бешавқун (adj.) quiet; silent; 2 (adv.) quietly; silently
бешадор (adj.) woody
бешавҳар (adj,) unmarried (woman), single
бешавҳарӣ (n.) celibacy; virginity; widowhood
бешагӣ (adj.) of forest
бешадашт (n.) transitional region between steppe and forest
бешадорӣ (n.) forestry
бешазор (adj.) heavily forested
бешак 1 (adj.) indisputable; unconditional 2 (adv.) indisputably; unconditionally; without doubt
бешакл (adj.) formless
бешаклӣ (n.) formlessness
бешамол (adj.) windless; calm
бешамолӣ (n.) absence of wind; calm weather
бешапарвар (n.) forester
бешапарварӣ (n. ) forestry
бешараф (adj.) dishonorable; dishonest; unworthy; ignominious,
бешарафона (adv.) dishonorably; dishonestly; unworthily; ignominiously; 2 /see/ бешараф
бешарафӣ (n.) dishonor, unworthiness, ignominy
бешарик (adj.) not having friend; solitary
бешарм (adj.) shameless, unpardonable, indecent, insolent, unceremonious
бешармӣ (n.) shamelessness, indecency, insolence
бешармона (adv.) shamelessly, unpardonably, indecently
бешатундра (n.) transitional region tundra and forest
бешафқат (adj.) pitiless, unsympathetic, insensitive
бешафқатӣ (n.) pitilessness, lack of sympathy, insensitivity
бешахс (adj.) impersonal
бешикаст (n.) 1 strong, firm; hard; 2 without breakage, without damage; undamaged; ~у рехт overhaul
бешиква (adv.) without complaint
бешӣ (n.) lit. 1 profusion, abundance, mass; 2 fig. greed, insatiability; ~ хостан to be greedy, bad
бешир (adj.) milk less
бешох (adj.) hornless
бешоха (adj.) branchless
бештар (adv.) more, mostly; аз ҳама ~ most of all
бешубҳа (adv.) without a doubt, indisputably 2 (adj.) doubtless, indisputable, definite
бешумор (adj.) innumerable, incalculable
бешумора /see/ бешумор
бешумур /see/ бешумор
бешуур (adj.) slow to grasp things, unreasonable, unconscious, inadvertent, instinctive
бешуурӣ (n.) slownees to grasp things unconsciousness
бешуурона (adv.) unreasonably, unconsciously, inadvertently, instinctively, /see/ бешуур
бешў(й) coll. /see/ бешавҳар
бешўхӣ (adv.) without funs, except funs
беэътибор (adj.) unworthy of trust, not authoritative, discredit, null and void; ~ кардан (намудан) to discredit, to disparage; ~ мондан, ~ шудан (гардидан ) to lose confidence, to lose authority, to lose significance
беэътиборкунӣ (n.) disparagement, discrediting, undermining of authority
беэътиборона 1 (adv.) unworthily, not authoritatively; 2 /see/ беэътибор
беэътиборӣ (n.) lack of authority
беэътидол (adj.) unbalanced, immoderate, disharmony, unjust
беэътидолӣ (n.) lack of balance immoderation, unjust, disharmony
беэътимод (adj.) untrustfull, unreliable
беэътимодӣ (n.) unreliability
беэътино 1 (adj.) inattentive, indifferent, 2 (adv.) inattentively, indifferently, without, regard
беэътиноёна /see/ беэътино
беэътиноӣ (n.) ignorance; ~ кардан (намудан) ба касе ба чизе to ignore smb. or smth.
беэътироз (adv.) without complaint; (adj.) uncomplaining, submissive
беэътирозӣ (n.) complaisance, submissiveness
беэътиқод (adj.) untrusting, irreligious
беэътиқодӣ (n.) lack of trust, irreligiousness
беэҳтиёт (adj.) careless, incautious; (adv.) carelessly
беэҳтиётӣ (n.) carelessness, lack of caution
беэҳтиётона /see/ беэҳтиёт
беэҳтиёҷ (adj.) needless
беэҳтиёҷӣ (n.) needlessness
беэҳтиром (adj.) disrespectful, rude, hoarse, respect less
беэҳтиромӣ (n.) disrespect, rudeness; ~ кардан (намудан) to act disrespectfully, to act rudely
беэҳтиромона (adv.) disrespectfully, rudely; /see/ беэҳтиром
беяроқ (adj.) unarmed; ~ кардан (намудан ) to disarm; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become disarmed
беяроқкунӣ (n.) disarmament
беяроқшавӣ (n.) disarmament
беяроқӣ (n.) without weapon
бибикалон (n.) great-grandmother; reg. madam
бибикайвонӣ (n.) hist. bibikaivoni (leader of the women of the quarter in Tajik city)
бибиотун (n.) hist. an elementary grammar teacher for girls and occasionally boys; woman with spiritual and secular education
бибисешанбе (n.) bibis-eshanbe (second ceremonial dues of women)
бибихалифа (n.) obs. woman teacher of religious school for girls; woman teacher
библиограф (n.) bibliographer
библиография (n.) bibliography
бибӣ 1 (n.) grandmother; reg. mother; obs. mistress (of the home) 2 polite form of address to an elder woman
бигзор /see/ бигузор
бигиз (n.) awl
бигузор (part.) let; start; put; well; ~ сулҳ бошад let be peace
бидав (adj.) swift speedy (horse)
бидир-бидир: ~ кардан coll. jabber; rattle
бидиррос: ~ задан coll. to rattle, cobber
бидуни (prep.) without; besides
бидъат (n. ) rel. heresy against the Shariat; harmful innovation
бидъаткор (n. ) obs. heretic
биё ( familiar imp. of v. омадан); 2 (part. ) let' s; ~ бoзӣ кунем! let's play!
биёбон (n. ) desert
биёбонгард 1 (adj.) wanderer of the desert; 2 (n.) desert nomad
биёбонгардӣ (n.) nomad, desert normality
биёбонмарг (adj.) 1 deceased in desert; 2 fig. unaccounted-for, lost
биёбоннавард (adj.) traveling the desert
биёбоннавардӣ /see/ биёбонгардӣ
биёбоннишин (n.) desert inhabitant
биёбонӣ (adj.) desert-dweller
биёед l. (formal plural imp. of v. омадан); 2 (part.) let's come
бизан (n.) 1 thief; 2 brave
бизангоҳ (n.) class. den of the thieves, robbers
бизоат (n.) value; ware; estate
бизон (n.) bison
бий (n.) hist. one of the highest ranks in Bukhara Khanate
бика (n.) hist. 1 mistress (address to outstanding lady); 2 matron
бикр (adj.) chaste; virgin; new; original
биқин (n.) coll. 1 side,; дар ~и касе, чизе nearby smb. side, around smb., under sideways beside smb.; 2 side, fillet гўшти ~ fillet
биқир – БИҚИР (nomad.) to gurgle
билет (n.) ticket; note
билетфурўш (n.) ticket seller
билетфурушӣ (n.) sale of tickets; кассаи ~ ticket box
билзот (adv.) obs. personally; actuality; genuinely
билиқ-билиқ (n.) bubbling (sound of boiling liquid)
билкулл (n.) class. absolutely, wholly, completely; whole, completely
билкуллия /see/ билкулл
билкуллӣ /see/ билкулл
билқуллӣ (adv.) lit. completely; quite
биллион (n.) billion
биллоҳ (interj.) really and truly
билмол: таъзири ~ obs. payment for a fine by confiscation of property
било prefix denoting the absence of something
биловосита /see/ бевосита
билод (ar.pl. of n. баллад)
билоиваз 1 (adv.) gratis; 2 (adj.) free
билоирода /see/ беиродa
билоисм /see/ беисм
билоистисно (adv.) without exception
билол (n.) class. moisture, dampness; 2 freshness; humidity
билоохир /see/ билоохир(а)
билоохир(a) (adv.) at last, at the end
билозавқ (adv.) constantly; steadily; 2 (adj.) constant, steady
билотағйир /see/ бетағьир
билофосила /see/ бефосила
билохир (adv.) then; finally; at least
билфеъл (adv.) class. 1 directly; on deal; 2 usually; indeed, really; ~ ширкат доштан to take direct participation
билхайр (adv.) well
билхоса (adv.) especially
билч–билч (n.) splashing (sound); ~ кардан to splash
билъакс (adv.) on the contrary
биллярд (n.) billiards
биллярдхона (n.) billiard room
билқасд (adv.) intentionally; deliberately
билҷумла (adv.) in general; in a word; all in all
бим (n.) fear; дар ~ андохтан to install fear; ~ доштан to be frightened
бима (n.) obs. insurance
биманома (n.) insurance policy
бимгоҳ (n.) dangerous place
бимнок (adj.) frightening; terrible
бин (n.) lit. son (used in names to form patronymic)
бинанда 1 (pres. part. of v. дидан ); 2 (n.) spectator
биниборик (adj.) of pointed thin nose
бинидароз (adj.) of long nose
бинидарозак (n.) weevil
биникалон (adj.) having a large nose
бинипачақ (adj.) pug-nosed
бинипучуқ (adj.) 1 snub-nosed; 2 with flattened nose
бинисурх (adj.) red-nosed
биниш (n.) 1 vision; 2 fig. sagacity, shrewdness; 3 fig. eye
бино I (n.) basis, foundation; building; ~ гузоштан, ~ кардан to lay foundation; ~ ёфтан to be erected; ~ кардан (намудан) to build; to arrange
бино II (adj.) seeing, perspicacious; ~ шудан (гардидан) to recover sight; to perceive
биноан (adv.) therefore; on this basis
бинобар 1 (conj.) since; 2 (prep.) on the basis of; as a result of
бинодил (adj.) class. prophetic; wise
бинокор (n.) builder
бинокорӣ (n.) construction
бинокунанда 1 (pres. part of v. бино кардан ) 2 (n.) builder; founder; creator
биносозӣ /see/ бинокорӣ
биноӣ 1 (adv.) coll. well; 2 (adj.) good; excellent
бинт (n.) оbs. daughter
бинт (n.) bandage; ~ кушодан to bandage up; бо ~ бастан, бо ~ печондан to bandage
бинтпеч (n.) bandaged; ~ кардан to bandage
бинӣ (n.) nose; ~и киштӣ nose of a boat; ~ афшондан to blow one's nose; idiom. aз ~и боло гап задан to speak haughtily; to object
биограф (n.) biographer
биография (n.) biography
биолог (n.) biologist
биология (n.) biology
биологӣ (adj.) biological
биосфера (n.) biosphere
биофизик (n.) biophysics
биофизика (n.) biophysics
биофизикӣ (adj.) biophysical
биохимик (n.) biochemist
биохимикӣ (adj.) biochemical
биохимия (n.) biochemistry
бирешим (n.) 1 /see/ абрешим; 2 string
бирешимӣ /see/ абрешимӣ
бирешимнавоз (n.) mus. 1 musician; 2 fig. virtuoso
биржа (n.) stock exchange; ~и меҳнат labour registry office
биржагӣ (adj.) of stock exchange
биринҷ (n.) unpolished rice
биринҷзор (n.) paddy
биринҷӣ (n.) bronze; brass БИРИНҶКОР (n.) rice grower; (adj.) sowing rice
биринҷкорӣ (n.) rice growing
биринҷоба 1 (n.) rice soup, prepared from rice 2 (adj.) rice soup
биринҷфурўш (n.) merchant of rice
биринҷфурўшӣ (n.) rice market
биришта (adj.) class. roasted; fried; 2 fig. hardened, practiced
бириштан |БИРИЗ| (v.) class. to fry
бирьён (adj.) fried; roasted; ~ кардан (намудан) to fry; to roast; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be fried; to be roasted; to burn
бисмадон (pron.) someone, some, something; фалону ~ such and such, this and that
бисмил (adj.) knife-victim; sacrifice
бисмиллоҳ; (phr.) In the name of Allah! (the beginning phrase in Moslem prayer)
бисот (n.) household; household implements; possessions
бисотдор (adj.) wealthy
бисотзада (adj.) 1 to be no longer of use; unused for a long time (e.g. clothes)
биссекттриса (n.) bisector
бист 1 (num.) twenty; 2 (n.) the first twenty days of mourning after someone's death
бистар (n. ) bed; mattress; дар ~и марг хобидан to be on death bed
бистарӣ (adj.) 1 bed; 2 lying in bed; bedridden; бемори ~ recumbent sick
бистсола (adj.) twenty years old
бистсолагӣ (adj.) twentieth anniversary
бистум (num.) twentieth
бистумин /see/ бистум
бисёр (adv.) much, very; ~ нағз; ~ хуб very good, very well; ў ~ кор мекунад he works much
бисёрасра (adj.) centuries-old; таърихи ~ centuries-old history
бисёрдараҷагӣ (adj.) several stages, multi-level ; интихоботи ~ election in several stages
бисёрзабонӣ (n.) multilingual, polyglot; polylingual
бисёрзанӣ (n.) polygamy
бисёрӣ (n.) abundance, plenty multitude, majority, majority of votes, absolute majority
бисёркунҷа (n.) polygon, polygonal, multangular
бисёрқабата (adj.) 1 multilayered, multistoried; 2 /see/ сероёшна
бисёрқимата (adj.) math. multiple-valued; адади ~ multiple-valued number
бисёрқутба (adj.) 1 phys. multipole; 2 polit. multipole; ҷаҳони ~ multipole world
бисёрманзила (adj.) apartment
бисёрмиллионӣ (adj.) multi-million, of many millions; халқи ~ multimillion people
бисёрникоҳӣ (n.) polygamy
бисёрнуқта 1 (n.) gramm. interpunction; 2 (adj.) dot
бисёровоз (adj.) mus. many-voiced, polyphone
бисёровозӣ (n.) mus. polyphony
бисёрошёна /see/ серошёна
бисёрпарда (adj.) theater. multievent; намоиши ~ multievent play
бисёррўя (n.) math. 1 polyhedron; 2 many-sided; polyhedral
бисёрсола (adj.) perennial; алафҳои ~ perennial herbs
бисёрсоҳа /see/ серсоҳа
бисёртар (adv.) more, numerous, considerable, large, great
бисёртира (adj.) multiaxis
бисёрузва (n.) math. polynomial
бисёрутоқа (adj.) multiroom
бисёрхелагӣ (n.) variety, multiformity
бисёрхудоӣ (n.) polytheism
бисёрҳарба (n.) multiathlon; варзишгари ~ multiathlon sportsman
бисёрҳизбӣ (n.) multi-party system
бисёрҳуҷайрагӣ (adj.) multicellular; обсабзаи ~ multicellular water plant
бисёрҳуҷра /see/ бисëрутоқа
бисёрчена (adj.) multivariate
бисёрҷониба (adj.) multi-lateral
бисёршавҳарӣ (n.) polyan-drous, polyandry
бичак (n.) pumpkin pies
биҳигӣ (n.) quince; мураббои ~ quince jam
биҳил (n.) class. 1 pardon; ~ кардан to forgive, to pardon; to remit 2 pardoned
биҳишт (n.) paradise, the gods
биҳиштӣ (adj.) paradise like
биҳиштирўй (adj.) beautiful, charming
биҳӣ (n.) quince
бия (n.) bot. licorice
блиндаж (n.) mil. shelter
блок I (n.) polit. block
блок II (n.) 1 block; 2 building, separate building(s)
блок III (n.) techn. block; ~и муҳаррик engine’s block
блокнот (n.) note book, pad
бо (prep.) with
боадаб (adj.) well bred, courteous, polite artful
боадабӣ (n.) politeness; breeding, courtesy
боадабона (adv.) politely, tactfully
боадолат (adj.) equitable; objective; impartial
боадолатӣ (n.) fairness; objectivity, equitability
боадолатона 1 (adv.) fair; objective; equitably; 2 (adj.) /see/ боадолат
боазамат (adj.) stately, majestic, grand
боазм (adj.) purposeful; goal-directed; volitional; strong
боандеша 1 (adj.) reasonable, judicious, (adv.) judiciously
боандешагӣ (n.) reasonableness, sense, wisdom, prudence, discretion
боасос (adj.) thorough, well grounded; далели ~ sound (substantial) argument; (adv.) thoroughly; ~ гап задан to speak thoroughly
боақл (adj.) reasonable, intelligent; clever, witty, bright
боақлӣ (n.) comprehension, reasonableness, cleverness
боақлона (adv.) 1 wisely, intelligently, sensibly; prudently
боб I (n.) part, chapter; ~и якум first chapter
боб II (adj.) convenient, suitable, fit, good; ҷои ~ convenient place; ин либоc ~ и шумост This dress suits you; ~ кардан to do smth. well; to deceive; to cheat, to trick smb.
бобарака (adj.) profitable, economical
бобаракат (adj.) beneficial, abundant
бобақо (adj.) eternal, everlasting, perpetual, durable, long-lasting, time-proof, strong
бобардошт (adj.) 1 self-possessed, patient, hardy, harebrained; 2 meek, humble
бобарор (adj.) successful; ingenious шикори ~ ingenious hunt
бобат: аз ~и, дар ~ of about; дар ин ~ in this respect; аз ҳар ~ in every respect
бобизоат (adj.) provided, propertied, well-to-do, well-off
бобия (n.) class. babizm (the religious teaching of 40th years of XIX century)
бобӣ (adj.) hist. babid, babizm follower
бобо (n.) grandfather, grand dad, grandpa
бобоӣ (adj.) 1 grandfather’s; 2 ancient; русуми ~ ancient custom
бобокалон (n.) great grandfather, forefather, ancestor
бобопирак (n.) bot. clematis
бобуна (n.) bot. chamomile, eye daisy
бовар (n.) believe, trust; ~ кардан to believe, to trust; ~ кунондан to assure
боварибахш (adj.) the inspiring confidence, convincing; deep
боваринок (adj.) faithful, reliable
боварӣ (n.) faith, belief, confidence (in); ~ додан to assure (of), to make believe; ~ доштан to believe, to trust, to be sure; ~ кунондан to assure
бовархат (n.) warrant, power of attorney
бoвафо (adj.) faithful, devoted, (adv.) faithfully, devotedly
бoвафоӣ (n.) devotion, faithfulness, constancy
бовиқор 1 (adj.) stately, majestic, important, sedate; 2 (adv.) with an air of importance
бовиҷдон (adj.) honest, conscientious
бовиқорона 1 (adv.) dignified, important, sedate, with value; 2 (adj.) /see/ бовиқор
бовиҷдон (adj.) neighborly, conscientious, honest, decent
бовиҷдонӣ (n.) good faith, fidelity
бовиҷдонона 1 (adv.) honestly, conscientiously 2 /see / бовиҷдон
боғ : ~и мевадор orchard; ~и ҳайвонот zoo
боғайрат 1 (adj.) eager; energetic, effective, initiative; enterprising; ҷавони ~ eager youth; 2 (adj.) diligent; zealous; 3 (adv.) energetically; actively; enterprising; 4 (adv.) studiously, busily; zealous
боғайратӣ (n.) 1 vitality; 2 diligence, zeal; ardent, zealousness, jealousy
боғайратона 1 (adv.) energetically, actively; 2 (adv.) diligent; ardent; 3 (adj.) eager; active; 4 (adj.) diligent; ardently
боғараз (adj.) biased, not objective, bias(s)ed; mercenary
боғаразона 1 (adv.) in a based manner, bias(s)ed; not objective, mercenary; 2 (adj.) biased; mercenary
боғбон (n.) gardener; horti-culturalist
боғбонӣ (n.) gardening; care for garden; horticulture; ~ кардан to horticulture
боғдор (adj. n.) 1 owner of the garden; 2 horticulturist; gardener
боғдорӣ (n.) horticulture
боғистон (n.) full of gardens, garden, orchard
боғӣ (adj.) garden; cultural; пудинаи ~ garden spearmint; ~ кардан to cultivate
боғнишин 1 (n.) summer resident; 2 (adj.) leasing garden
боғот (n.) gardens
боғпарвар /see/ боғдор
боғпарварӣ /see/ боғдорӣ
боғсоз (adj.,) park organizer, creator of park
боғсозӣ (n.) construction of park; creation of park
боғулғула (adj.) noisy, stentorian
боғурур 1 (adj.) haughty; supercilious; 2 (adv.) haughtily, supercilious
боғча (n.) small garden; ~и бачагона kindergarten
боғчакорӣ (n.) truck farming, market gardening
бод I (n.) wind; ~y ҳаво weather; ~ додан to wave fan; ~ кардан to wind; ~ кашидан to cool off, to chill; бар~ dissipate, spend, waste, destroy, ruin, wreck; бар~ рафтан; бар~ шудан to be wasted, to turn out, to vain, to perish, to be killed, to destory wreck, blowing; ~и сурхча measles
бод II may it be so! зинда ~ Long Live!
бода (n.) wine
бодабдаба 1 (adj.) high-flown (phrase); 2 (adj.) splendid, luxurious, extravagant; зиёфати ~ splendid banquet; 3 (adv.) splendid, luxurious, pompous; high-flown; ~ сухан рондан to speak high-flown
бодавлат /see/ бадавлат
бодагусор poet. /see/ бодахор
бодагусорӣ (n.) drink blame, drinking-bout; ~ кардан а) to drink the wine; b) fig. to stay out late
бодадеҳ /see/ бодакаш 1
бодакаш (adj., n.) 1 cup-bearer; 2 drunkard; 3 wine-maker, winegrower
бодакашӣ (n.) distillation, wine-making
боданўш (adj.,n.) amateur to drink, wine drinker
боданўшӣ (n.) wine drinking
бодапараст (adj.) 1 wine amateur; 2 drunkard
бодапарастӣ (n.) drunkenness, wine
бодаранг (adj.) wine colour, red
бодафурўш (n.) seller, wine seller
бодафурўшӣ (n.) wine trading
бодахор (adj.) wine drinker; amateur to drink
бодахорӣ (n.) drunkenness; ~ кардан to drink
бодахоҳ (adj.,n.) amateur to drink
бодбарак (n.) kite
бодбаракбозӣ (n.) air snake (children game)
бодбезак (n.) fan
бодбезан /see/ бодбезак
бодбон (n.) sail
бодбондор (adj.) with sail; заврақи ~ sailing, sailboat, sailfish
бодбур: доруи ~ wind medicine
бодвор (adv.) like winds, rapidly
бодгардон (adj.) wind-shelter
бодгарӣ (n.) winnowing
бодгир /see/ бодкаш 1, 2
боддиҳанда (adj.) blower, blowing down (wind)
бодигарӣ (n.) fig. swaggering
бодиён (n.) anise
бодиёнӣ (n.) anise, aniseed
бодкаш (n.) ventilator
бодиққат (adj.) attentive (adv.) attentively
бодиққатӣ (n.) attentiveness; fixedness, care; neatness
бодимҷон /see/ бодинҷон
бодинҷон (n.) bot. aborigine, egg-plant
бодиринг (n.) cucumber; ~и намакин salty cucumber
бодия I (n.) class. cup, bowl
бодия II (n.) desert, wilderness; steppe
бодиягард (n.) nomad
бодиягардӣ (n.) nomadic, nomadic lifestyle
бодиянишин : қабилаҳои ~ nomadic tribes
бодиянишинӣ (n.) nomad life
бодӣ (adj.) windy; осиёи ~ windmill
бодлес 1 (adj.) aerated; ҷинсҳои ~ aired sorts; 2 (n.) geogr. erosion
бодмонанд (adj.) 1 like winds, quick, as wind; 2 (adv.) like wind, rapidly
боднамо (n.) techn. weather vane
бодо /see/ бод II
бодовард (adj.) 1 geogr. inwash; регҳои ~ sandy alluviums; 2 fig. unexpected discovery, casual profit
бодом (n.) almond
бодомак (n.) anat. tonsils; gland
бодомгул /see/ бодомчагул
бодомӣ (adj.) almond ; ҳавои ~ almond khalva; чашми ~ almond eyes
бодомча (n.) 1 almond; 2 wild almond
бодомчагул (adj.) almond
бодомчашм (adj.) almond-shaped eyes
бодомшакл (adj.) almond-shaped; ғадуди ~ anat. tonsil
бодосо /see/ бодмонанд
бодпаймо(й) (adj.) 1 swift-footed (about horse, camel); 2 swift-footed camel; 3 fig. windy, lightheaded
бодпаймоӣ (n.) 1 the light-mindedness; 2 verbiage, chatter
бодпо (adj.) quick; swift-footed; аспи ~ quick horse, racer
бодранг I (n.) 1 bot. nattaran (fruit); 2 /see/ бодиринг
бодранг II 1 (adj.) quick as wind, rash; 2 (n.) fig. racer
бодранҷбўя (n.) bot. melissa medical
бодрафтор /see/ бодпо(й)
бодреза(к) 1 fruit, smitten worm, wormy fruit; 2 early-ripe fruit; 3 not fully ripe, abscised fruit
бодреса (n.) bodresa (packing on oscillating shaft from tree or skins)
бодрўя (n.) windward side
бодсанҷ (n.) meteor. anemometer, wind gage, wind indicator, wind meter
бодхез (adj.) meteor. anemometer, anemometer; дараи ~ windy gorge
бодхўра (n.) med. lupus
бодхўрда (adj.) 1 med. pitted, eaten by lupus; 2 dry on winds; 3 weather-beaten; aired; 4 spoiled, rotten, rancid
бодшикан (adj.) carminative
боёна 1 (adv.) richly; 2 (adj.) rich
боз I (n.) falcon; ~и шикорӣ hunting falcon
боз II (adv.) 1 again, once again, else, already, hence forward; ~ беҳтар the better; ~ ҳам still, yet, more, else more; ~ овардан newly bring; ~ омадан а) to come once again b) to return; 2 in addition, in accompaniment to..., over that, besides; 3 already; чанд рўз ~ already several days; кайҳо ~ long ago, already long ago; аз қадим ~ from most ancient times
боз III (adj.) revealed; opened; open; ~ кардан а) to open, to reveal; b) to uncord, to unbutton anything.; ~ мондан to remain revealed; ~ шудан а) to open, be opened; b) to come untied
бозавқ (adj.) 1 having fine taste; 2 showing strong interest to anything
бозаковат (adj.) talented, gifted
бозарба (adj.) strong; shattering
бозаргон (n.) merchant
бозаргонӣ 1 (n.) commerce, trade; 2 (adj.) commercial; trade; market; иқтисоди ~ market economy
бозарофат (adj.) witty, fine; ҷавоби ~ witty answer
бозарофатӣ (n.) wittiness, fineness
бозгарданда (adj.) 1 returning; 2 convertible
бозгардидан /see/ бозгаштан
бозгардонидан |БОЗГАРДОН| (v.) to return; to turn back
бозгашт (n.) return
бозгаштан |БОЗГАРД| (v.) to return, to give back; ~ додан to return, to give back ~ омадан to come back, to return
бозгаштнопазир (adj.) irrevocable
бозгирӣ (n.) antemeridian
бозгузоштан |БОЗГУЗОР| (v.) class. to cite
бозгуфтан |БОЗГЎЙ| (v.) to state, to retell, to repeat
бозгўй (n.) 1 interpretation; retelling; repetition, said; 2 mus. refrain
боздеҳ (n.) return; efficiency; capacity; productivity
боздид (n.) meeting
боздидкунанда (n.) visitor
боздод (n.) law. extradition (issue foreign state person, broken laws this state)
боздонистан |БОЗДОН| (v.) to conduct the expert operation; to check
боздор (n.) falcon keeper, breeder
боздорӣ I (n.) 1 breeding falcon; 2 taming falcon
боздорӣ II (n.) prohibition;
боздорӣ III (n.) physiol., techn. braking; марказҳои ~ centers of braking
боздошт (n.) 1 restraint, 2 detention; arrest
боздоштан |БОЗДОР| (v.) to detain, to delay, to keep (off); худро аз чизе ~ to abstain (from), to refrain (from)
бозеҳн (adj.) bright; reasonable, bright
бозёфт (n.) 1 aquisition; 2 reception of the profit, advantages; 3 income; prosperity; 4 fig. finding; мизи ~ҳо table of discoveries
бозёфтан |БОЗЁБ| (v.) to earn, to get, to obtain, to procure, to acquire, to make, to gain, to receive advantage, to profit
бозигар /see/ бозингар
бозигоҳ (n.) place for plays, playing field, playground
бозидан |БОЗ| (v.) to play
бозидеҳ (adj.) cheater; knave; cunning person
бозил (adj.) class. presenting
бозинат (adj.) decorated, natty, discharged
бозингар (n.) player, dancer
бозистодан |БОЗИСТ| (v.) to stop doing smth; аз ҳаракат ~ to stop, to come to a stop
бозича (n.) toy, doll
бозӣ (n.) play, game, dance, dancing, drawing; ~и заём loan drawing; ~ кардан to play, to dance
бозмонда (n.) 1 remainder; 2 coll. youngest child
бозмондан |БОЗМОН| (v.) to fall (drop) behind, to lag behind stop doing smth
бознигарӣ (n.) revision
бозомўзӣ (n.) conversion training, refresher course
бозор (n.) bazaar, market; ~и колхозӣ collective farm bazaar
бозоргард (adj., n.) amateur to visit markets
бозоргардӣ (n.) swaying on market; ~ кардан to rock on market
бозоргир (adj.) salable; моли ~ marketable (salable) goods
бозоргон /see/ бозаргон
бозоргонӣ /see/ бозаргонӣ
бозоргоҳ /see/ бозорҷо
бозорӣ (adj.) market(ly)
бозорҷо (n.) market square
бозорҷой /see/ бозорҷо
бозоршинос (n.) expert in marketing
бозоршиносӣ (n.) marketing
бозпардохт(ан) (n.) econ. offset
бозпас (adv.) back; ~ омадан return back
бозпурсӣ (n.) 1 interrogation; 2 claiming; ~ кардан to lead interrogation, to interrogate
бозрас (n.) surveyor; controller; inspector
бозрасӣ (n.) inspection; checking; check
бозсозӣ (n.) 1 realignment, renovation; 2 pol. realignment
бозу (n.) anat. forearm
бозубанд (n.) amulet, charm
бозхарид (n.) ransom
бозхаридан |БОЗХАР| (v.) to ransom; to paying off; to free
бозхостан |БОЗХОҲ| (v.) to call again, to recall
бозхонд (n.) review; ~и вакили мардумӣ review of the public deputy
бозхондан |БОЗХОН| (v.) to call back
бозхост (n.) 1 suit; 2 class. punishment, retribution; 3 review; claiming; рўзи ~ judicial day
боигарӣ (n.) riches, well being, prosperity, welfare; ~ҳои табиӣ natural resources
боидрок (adj.) quick, witted, keen-witted, quick of apprehension, penetrating
боиззат (adj.) honorable, worthy, respectable
боизтироб (adj.) 1 alarmed, astir, worried; 2 excited; febrile
боиқтидор (adj.) mighty, strong, powerful
боилтифот (adj.) friendly, polite, kind
боилтифотӣ (n.) amiability, politeness, courtesy
боимон (adj.) orthodox
боимтиёз (adj.) privileged
боимҷон /see/ бодинҷон
боинсоф (adj.) honest, conscientious
боинсофӣ (n.) probity, fairness, bona fides
боинсофона 1 (adv.) honestly; in good faith; fair; 2 (adj.) honest; neighborly; equitable
боинтизом (adj.) disciplined; neat; punctual
боинтизом (adj.) disciplined, well trained, well bred
боинтизомӣ (adj.) disciplined behavior; neatness; punctuality
боирода (adj.) volitional, resolute, strong
боис (n.) cause, reason motive
боисмат (adj.) chaste, immaculate; virginal
боисматӣ (n.) chastity, uprightness; virginity
боисрор (adv.) persevering
боистан |БОЙ| (v.) 1 to be necessary; 2 class. to be forced
боистанӣ (adj.) that necessary; necessities deal, which must be executed
боистеъдод (adj.) talented, gifted, capable, bright
боистеъдодӣ (n.) talent; ability; gifts
боиффат /see/ боисмат
боиффатӣ /see/ боисматӣ
боифтихор 1 (adj.) proud of; 2 (adv.) proudly
боифтихорона /see/ боифтихор
боихтисос (adj.) skilled, trained
боиқтидор (adj.) mighty, powerful, omnipotent
бой 1 (adj.) rich; 2 (n.) rich man; ~ кардан to enrich; ~ шудан to grow rich, plentiful, abundant; ~ додан to lose, to be loosen худро ~ додан to be at lose
бойбача (n.) coll. a rich man’s son
боигарӣ /see/ боигарӣ
бойгон (n.) archivist
бойгонӣ (n.) archives
бойдиҳанда (adj.) losing, he who loses; каси қасдан ~ struck, deliberately loses
бойдухтар (n.) coll. rich man’s daughter
бойимҷон /see/ бодинҷон
бойшавӣ (n.) 1 enrichment; 2 accumulation
бойчечак (n.) bot. snowdrop
бок (n.) awe; misgiving; fear; cautiously; ~ доштан, ~ кардан аз касе, чизе to be afraid, to be afraid of, to fear smb., smth.; ~е нест nothing terrible
бокарруфар 1 (n.) luxurious, splendid ; 2 (n.) tawdry; diversity of colors
бокира (adj.) 1 virgin; 2 miss; girl, virgo
бокс (n.) sport. boxing
боксит (n.) min. bauxite
бокситдор (adj.) bauxite; containing bauxite
боқаҳр 1 (adj.adv.) angry, frantic, cruel
боқило (n.) sort of big beans
боқимонда (adj.) change, remainder ~и пул change, survival, the remaining, the rest
боқӣ 1 (n.) remainder, (adj.) remaining; ~ мондан to remain, to stay
боқувват (adj.) strong, mighty, powerful, firm; ~ шудан to strengthen, to get firm, intensity
боқудрат (adj.) mighty, powerful
бол (n.) wing; ~у пар plumage, feathers; ~ задан flap one’s wings
болаёқат /see/ боистеъдод
болаёқатӣ /see/ боистеъдодӣ
болаззат (adj.) delicious, tasty
болатофат (adj.) tender, delicate, sweet
болафшон (adj., adv.) waving wing; residing in flight
болафшонӣ (n.) flap wing; waving wing
болға (n.) hammer, mallet; дос ва ~ hammer and sickle; ~ задан to forge
болдор (adj.) winged; having wing
болида 1 (adj.) rising; growing; 2 (adv.) fig. proudly, with value; табъи ~ а) fine taste; b) elated mood
болидан |БОЛ| (v.) 1 class. to grow, to go in growing (about plants); to increase; 2 fig. to be proud of; to act in a self-important manner; ба ~ худ а) to be proud of; b) to act in a self-important manner; 3 fig. to rejoice; to exult
болин (n.) bed
болишт (n.) pillow, cushion
болиштак (n.) 1 cushion; 2 techn. pillow; handhold; 3 eye of a needle, pincushion
болиғ (adj.) mature, adult; ~ шудан to come to maturity
боло (n.) top; ~и кўҳ бо барф пўшида шуд the top of the mountain was covered with snow; ба ~ бароед go upstairs, place of honour; ~и ҳам one upon another; қабати ~ the upper floor, higher; ташкилотҳои ~ higher (top) organizations; ~ on, upon; ~и бом on the roof; аз ~ on, by, over, across; ба ~и ин besides (that) moreover, in addition; ~ бардоштан to raise, lift, drag up; ~ баромадан to go upstairs; ~ кардан to raise; лампаро ~ кардан to raise the light
болобардорӣ (n.) lifting, hoisting, salvaging, ascent, climbing; қувваи ~ carrying capacity power, laudation, exaltation; ~ кардан to extol, to exalt, praise to the sky
болобароӣ (n.) ascent, lifting; ~ ва поёнфароӣ lifting and descent
бологарав (adj.) stake
бологузар (adj.) coll. respected, honoured
болодарӣ (n.) 1 upper plank of the door box; 2 overdoor
болодастӣ : ~ кардан to gain, to gain the victory, to have the upper hand, to win
болоиқабрӣ (adj.) at the gravestone
болоиқутбӣ (adj.) transatlantic; парвози ~ transatlantic flight
болоӣ I (adj.) top, upper; higher high; мақомоти ~ supreme organ
болоӣ II (n.) pawn, hock, gage
болокорӣ: ба ~и... in accompaniment..., in addition..., to whole...
болокушода (adj.) open; not locked overhand
болонишин (adj.) sitting in the honourable place, taking honoured place
болооб (n.) upper reaches of the river; заминҳои ~ plots of land situated along upper reaches of the river
болопайкар /see/ болобаланд
болопур (adj.) coll. ramrod; туфанги ~ ramrod rifle
болопўш (n.) blanket, quilt, (adj.) covered; мошинаи ~ roofed car
болопўшак (n.) 1 covering, tire; lid; 2 bedspread; cape, wrap, thrower; ~и чароғ lampshade
болопўшида (adj.) covered; бозори ~ covered market
болор (n.) beam, ceiling cross- beam
болоравӣ (n.) 1 /see/ болобароӣ; 2 ascent; development; increase
болорӣ (adj.) 1 of rafter; 2 suitable for preparation of rafter; чўби ~ ceiling beams
болосанг (n.) millstone
болосохт (n.) additional floor
болохона (n.) upper floor, attics
болохонадор (adj.) 1 mansard; two-story; бинои ~ the building with attic; 2 fig. ambiguous; significant; гапҳои ~ ambiguous words; 3 fig. ornate; elaborated, tricky; номи ~ elaborate name; 4 fig. vast, long-winded; таърифҳои ~ overweening praising
болсурх (adj.) redwinged
болшикаста (adj.) 1 with broken wing; 2 fig. grief-stricken; the wretch; saddened
бом (n.) roofing, roof
бомаданият (adj.) civilized, cultural
бомаданиятӣ (n.) civilization, culture
бомаза 1 (adj.) tasty, delicious, dainty; 2 (adv.) tastily, deliciously
бомағз (adj.) 1 wise, clever
бомалоҳат (adj.) 1 graceful, elegant, beautiful, charming; 2 (adv.) graceful, beautifully, charming
боманиш (adj.) class. wise; wise from experience, made wiser, intelligent, reasonable, judicious
бомантиқ (adj.) logical
бомаслак (adj.) having determined world outlook, having determined beliefs; persuaded
бомаслиҳат (adj.) discussed; considered
боматонат 1 (adj.) hard, strong, unflinching, unshakable, resilient, steadfast; 2 (adv.) firmly
бомаҳорат 1 (adj.) skilful, talented; skilful; 2 (adv.), talented, skillfully
бомашаққат (adj.) difficult, hard
бомашаққатӣ (n.) difficulty, awkwardness
бомаълумот (adj.) learned, versed (in), experienced (in), educated
бомаърифат (adj.) well-educated, intellectual, enlightened, versed (in), learned
бомаърифатӣ (n.) 1 education; 2 breeding, intelligences
бомаҳорат 1 (adj.) skilful, clever, able, crafty, masterly 2 (adv.) skillfully
бомба (n.) mil. bomb; ~и атомӣ atomic bomb; ~и оташзананда incendiary bomb; ~и тарконанда explosive bomb
бомбаандоз 1 (n.) bomber; ҳавопаймои ~ plane-bomber; 2 (adj.) bombing; 3 bomb thrower
бомбаандозӣ (n.) bombing
бомбапарто /see/ бомбаандоз
бомбаборон (n.) mil. bombardment; ~ кардан bombard
бомбапартоӣ /see/ бомбаандозӣ
бомгоҳ /see/ бомдод
бомгўша (n.) the edge of the roof; corner to roofing’s
бомдод (n.) dawn, daybreak; ~ шудан to gleam, to break
бомдодон /see/ бомдод
бомдор (adj.) having roof, covered, roofed
бомеҳр (adj.) good, kind, affectionate, tender; gentile; loving
бомкўб(ак) (n.) mallet for tamping the clay of roof
бомпўш (adj., n.) roofer
бомпўшӣ (n.) roofing work
бомуваффақият 1 (adj.) successful; 2 (adv.) with success, successfully
бомуваффақиятона 1 (adv.) with success, successfully
бомузд (adj.) requiring payment, hired; меҳнати ~ wage labour, hired labour; ~ кор кардан to work on hire
бомулоҳиза 1 (adj.) careful, foreseeing, provident 2 (adv.) carefully, providently
бомулоҳизагӣ (n.) care, caution, prudence, foresight
боназокат (adj.) elegant, graceful, refined, tender, delicate, slender, slim, fig. tactful
боназокатӣ (n.) 1 gracefully, charming; the tenderness; 2 fig. fineness, tactfulness
бонафосат (adj.) exquisite, dainty
бонг (n.) yell, scream, howl, cry, wail; ~и хурўс cock’s crow; ~ задан shout, scream, howl, cry, wail
бонеъмат (adj.) beneficial, abundant, fertile, fecund; водии ~ fertile valley
бонизом 1 (adj.) disciplined, organized; 2 (adv.) disciplined, is organized
бонишот (adj.) merry, jubilant, lucky
бонӣ I (n.) 1 guard; 2 care; ~ кардан а) to protect; b) take care; to take care of, to be guardian to
бонӣ II (n.) classic. 1 builder; architect; 2 founder
бонк (n.) bank; ~и миллӣ national bank ; ~и тиҷоратӣ commercial bank
бонка (n.) jar pot, tin, galipot, tank
бонкдор (n.) banker
бономус (adj.) honest, modest, valiant, gallant
бону (n.) coll. lady, madam
бонуфуз (adj.) authoritative, influential
бообрў /see/ баобрўй
боодоб /see/ боадаб
боодобона /see/ боадабона
боодобӣ /see/ баодобӣ
бор I (n.) time; ду ~ two times, twice; ~и аввал first time, for the first time; чанд ~ repeatedly, several times
бор II (n.) load, cargo, burden, pack, luggage; ~и вазнин burden; ~ кардан to load (with), burden (with); ба гардан, ~ кардан to charge (with), to entrust (with)
бора 1 дар ~и of, about, relative, concerning; мо дар ~и шумо гап задем we were talking about you; 2 fence, wall
боравнақ (adj.) remarkable, brilliant, splendid, magnificent, fine
борағбат (adv.) willingly; with pleasure; with joy
боракаллоҳ (interj.) 1 God bless you; 2 good lad!; bravo!
борашк 1 (adv.) jealous; 2 (adj.) jealous; зани ~ jealous woman
борбанд (n.) packer, travelling straps
борбандак (n.) travelling straps, travelling cords (ropes, strings cloth for packing)
борбандӣ (n.) load, packing; ~ кардан to pack, burden (with) load
борбар 1 (n.) porter; longshoremen; 2 (adj.) cargo
борбардор (n.) loader, stevedore, porter
борбардорӣ (n.) lifting the cargo; ascent of gravity
борбарорӣ (n.) 1 loading; 2 unload; export cargo
борвар /see/ боровар
боргаҳ /see/ боргоҳ
боргоҳ (n.) palace, court, residence
боргир (adj., n.) class. beast of burden
боргиранда (pres. part.) consignee
боргирӣ (n.) 1 reception of goods; cargo; 2 shipment, loading
бордон (n.) 1 big braided basket (for dry fruits, nut etc); 2 bag; 3 bunker; ~и the combine, bunker combine; 4 techn. luggage rack; ~и мошин luggage rack of car
бордор (adj.) 1 loaded, laden, with cargo; 2 fruit; having fruits; дарахтони ~ fruit-bearing tree; 3 pregnant; 4 impregnated, insemination (plants, animal) ; ~ кардан to fertilize; ~ шудан а) to get pregnant b) to fertilize
бордоркунӣ (n.) fertilization, insemination; pollination; ~и сунъӣ artificial fertilization
бордоршавӣ (n.) fertilization; conception
бориз (adj.) class. evident, visible, well-marked; prominent; ~у ниҳон evident and hidden
боридан |БОР| (v.) pour, shed, fall; барф ~ the snow has fallen
борик (adj.) narrow, tight, slim; роҳи ~ narrow (way) path; дарахти ~ slim tree
борикандеш (adj.) acute; clever, intelligent
борикбадан (adj.) lean; dry; thin
борикбин (adj.) acute, sagacious
борикбинӣ 1 /see/ биниборик; 2 (n.) fig. shrewdness, sagacity
борикмиён /see/ химчамиён
борикрўй (adj.) narrow faced
бориксанҷ /see/ борикбин
борикхаёл /see/ борикандеш
бориш (n.) precipitation, rainfall
боришот (n.) meteor. precipitation (draft); ~и солона annual precipitation
борӣ (n.) Bori (epithet of God)
боркаш (adj.) cargo (goods, freight) carriage; автомобили ~ lorry, truck; вагони ~ goods carriage van, freight, loader
боркашон (n.) 1 /see/ боркаш 1, 2; 2 deliverers
боркашонӣ (n.) transport of loads, transportation; киштиҳои ~ transport ships, cargo ships; вагони ~ goods carriage, van; ~ кардан transport loads
боркунак (n.) techn. supplier; ~и худкор automatically supplier
боркунанда (adj.) loading; мошини ~ loading machine; трактори ~ loading tractor
боркунӣ (n.) 1 loading; 2 shipment
бормонак (n.) luggage rack; ~и дучарха luggage rack of the bicycle
борнома (n.) 1 invoice; ~и киштӣ bill of loading; permit on export of goods; 2 class., fig. arrogance; pride
боровар (adj.) fruit-bearing, fertile; замини ~ fertile land
борон (n.) rain; ~сел downpour, heavy rain, shower; ~ меборад it’s raining; ҳавои ~ rainy (wet) weather; ~ монд the rain has stopped
боронгарӣ (n.) rainy weather; имсол ~ бисёр шуд there was so much rain this year
боронгузар (adj.) drenched; missing rain; missing water
борондида (adj.) 1 experienced (person); 2 arch; swindler; гурги ~ а) worldly-wise, much practiced (smth..); b) swindler; knave
боронӣ (adj.) rain; ҷомаи ~ raincoat, cloak
боронногузар (adj.) waterproof
боронрасида (adj.) wetted; wet rain drenched, under rain
боронсанҷ (n. ) rain gauge
борут (n.) gun powder; намаки ~ saltpeter, niter
борутдон (n.) tinderbox
борутӣ (adj.) powder
борутхона (n.) powder cellar
борфиристонанда (pres. part) consignor
борфиристонӣ (n.) dispatch cargo; shipment
борфурор (adj.) unloading cargo; discharge
борфурорӣ (n.) unloading, unload
борхалта (n.) road bag; bag
борхат /see/ борнома 1
борхона (n.) storehouse for cargo
босабот /see/ босуботӣ
босаботӣ /see/ босуботӣ
босабр (adj.) patient, hardy
босабрӣ (n.) forbearance, patience, hardness, endurance
босаброна (adv.) patiently
босавлат (adj.) stately, majestic, grand, sublime, imposing, dignified, impressive
босавод (adj.) literate, educated, learned
босаводона 1 (adv.) correctly, literately, 2 (adj.) literate, educated
босаводӣ (n.) literacy
босадоқат (adj.) devoted, faithful, correct, right, loyal, (to) true (to)
босалобат (adj.) firm, strong, steadfast, inflexible, unbending, adamant, inexorable, stern
босалиқа (adj.) 1 vested taste, person with fine taste; 2 having wit and intuition; 3 capable, available with smth.
босалобатӣ /see/ босавлатӣ
босамар (adj.) 1 fruit-bearing; the gaining fruits; 2 efficient, production; 3 effective, production; ~ ба кор бурдан to use effectively
босаодат /see/ саодатманд
босаодатӣ /see/ саодатмандӣ
босарват (adj.) rich, prosperous
босаришта 1 (adj.) economical; thrifty; economic; 2 (adv.) economical; on-master's
босариштагӣ (n.) thrift; economy
босарфа (adj.) thrifty
босафо (adj.) bright, clear, transparent; субҳи ~ bright morning
босаховат 1 (adj.) generous; 2 (adv.) generously
босира (n.) (eye)sight, vision; узви ~ sight’s organ
босмачигарӣ (n.) hist. basmachi
босмачигӣ (n.) hist. basmatches
босмачӣ (n.) hist. basmatch, bandit, robber
бостон (adj.) ancient; antique; old-time; old; таърихи ~ ancient history
бостонӣ 1 (n.) antiquity; 2 (adj.) ancient
бостоншинос (n.) archaeologist
бостоншиносӣ (n.) archaeology
босубот (adj.) firm, steady, stable, unshakable, steadfast
босуботӣ (n.) stability; inflexibility; unbending, staunch
босуръат 1 (adj.) quick; intensive; quick as lightning; 2 (adj.) frequent; rapid; набзи ~ rapid pulse; 3 (adv.) quickly, intensive; often; rapid
ботааҷҷуб (adv.) surprised; amazed
ботавон /see/ тавоно
ботадбир (adj.) 1 shifty, cute; 2 efficient, economic; 3 prudent, clear-eyed; wise; пири ~ wise man
ботадбирӣ (n.) 1 inventiveness, resourcefulness; 2 efficiency; 3 providence; far-sightness; wisdom
ботадриҷ 1 (adj.) gradual; 2 (adv.) gradually
ботакаллуф (adj.) 1 ceremonious, strait-laced; mannered; 2 splendid; 3 forced; unnatural 4 (adv.) ceremonious; strait-laced; unnatural
ботакаллуфӣ (n.) 1 ceremony; 2 fig. artificial
боталотум 1 (adj.) stormy, rough 2 (adv.) rapid
ботамиз (adj.) judicious, tactful
ботамизӣ (n.) tact, reasonableness, prudence
ботамкин (adj.) cool, self- possessed, self-restrained
ботамкинӣ (n.) restraint, coolness, solidity
ботамкинона (adv.) unflappable; in a reserved manner; solidly
ботаник /see/ набототшинос
ботаника /see/ набототшиносӣ
ботаникӣ (adj.) botanical
ботантана (adv.) solemnly; (adj.) solemn
ботараҳҳум 1 (adj.) compassionate; sympathetic; 2 (adv.) compassionately, sympathetically
ботароват (adj.) 1 fresh, juicy; 2 fig. colorful, bright, expressive
ботартиб 1 (adj.) regulated; 2 (adv.) orderly, well disciplined
ботартибӣ (n.) order, regularity, discipline, accuracy
ботафсил 1 (adj.) detailed, unrolled, detailed; 2 (adv.) in detail, unrolled, detailed; ~ нақл кардан to tell in detail
ботаҳаммул 1 (adj.) patient, harebrained; reserved, self-possessed; 2 (adv.) patiently, in a reserved manner
ботаҷриба (adj.) experienced, skilled
боташаббус (adv.) vigorous, energetic, hard working, vigorously, energetically, hard
ботаъҷил 1 (adj.) hasty, 2 (adv.) hastily
ботаъсир (adj.) impressing, affecting, influencing
ботил (adj.) 1 empty, vain, useless; фикри ~ the rubbish, barren scheme; 2 false, forged, fictitious; false; ҳамлаи ~ false attack; 3 cancelled, invalidated; void; санади ~ void document; ~ кардан а) to cancel; b) to destroy; c) to delete
ботин (n.) inner, interior, secret, inside; зоҳир ва ~ obvious and secret; дар ~ at heart, secretly
ботинан 1 (adj.) intrinsically; at heart showers; 2 (adv.) secretly, secretive
ботинӣ (adj.) 1 internal part smb. 2 imaginative; internal; эҳсоси ~ internal sufferings
ботлоқ (n.) moor, mash, swamp
ботлоқзор (n.) marshes, moorland
ботлоқӣ (adj.) marshy, swampy
ботлоқнок (n.) marshy, boggy; алафзорҳои ~ swampy fields
бофазилат /see/ бофазл
бофазл (adj.) 1 scientist, educated, erudite; 2 best, remarkable, not-unexceptional (about smth.)
бофайз (adj.) 1 beneficial, successful; 2 ample
бофанда: (adj.) weave, weaver
бофандагӣ (n.) weaving; дастгоҳи ~ loom; саноати ~ textile industry
бофандазан (n.) weaver
бофароғат (adj.) calm; comfortable; calm; pleasing
бофаросат (adj.) clever, quick witted, shrewd
бофаросатӣ (n.) sharpness, quick, quick-witted
бофарҳанг (adj.) cultural; formed; enlightened
бофарҳангӣ (n.) the level of culture; educated
бофасоҳат 1 (adj.adv.) eloquent; 3 (adj.) fig. colorful; expressive
бофаҳм (adj.) quick witted, sharp, bright
бофидан /see/ бофтан
бофт 1 (n.). wickerwork; weaving; production fabrics; ~и дастӣ handicrafts fabrics; 2 boft (amount mortgaged in looms of the yarn); як ~и матоъ one wick work of fabric; 3 lock (at brickwork)
бофта (adj.) I 1 woven; сабади ~ wicker; 2 fig. made-up, com-posing гапи ~ invention, fabrication;
бофта II (n.) biol. fabric
бофтакорӣ (n.) tat, wattle, weave, fig. nonsense, invention; ~ кардан tat, wattle, weave, fig. invent, concoct
бофтан |БОФ| (v.) to weave, to tat, to knit, to concoct, to invent
бофташинос (n.) med. histologist
бофташиносӣ (n.) med. histology
бохабар (adj.) wary, knowing, experienced; ~ бош ! beware!
бохирад (adj.) reasonable, wine
бохирадӣ /see/ хирадмандӣ
бохт (n.) loss
бохтан |БОЗ| (v.) to lose, to run the risk
бохтар (n.) 1 west 2 east; 3 hist. Bactria
бохтарӣ (adj.) hist. Bactrian; забони ~ Bactrian language
боҳаво (adj.) ample; high; broad (building)
боҳавсала (adj.) energetic, vigorous, enterprising disposed to, inclined 2 (adv.) energetically, willingly
боҳавсалагӣ (n.) 1 vitality, zeal; 2 desire
боҳаё 1 (adj.) modest; bashful, self-conscious; 2 (adv.) conservatively, bashful, self-conscious
боҳаёӣ (n.) modesty; bashfulness, self-consciousness
боҳайбат (adj.) frighten, scared, formidable, terrible, dread, redoubtable
боҳаловат (adj.) pleasant, gratifying, comforting
боҳашамат (adj.) 1 dignified, majestic; 2 splendid, luxurious, brilliant
боҳиммат (adj.) noble, generous
боҳимматӣ (n.) bounty, generosity, nobility
боҳтур (n.) lizard
боҳунар (adj.) skilled craftsman, master, virtuoso
боҳурмат 1 (adj.) respectable, honorary; reverential, 2 (adv.) reverential, respectfully, with honours
боҳуш (adj.) bright, quick-witted, reasonable
боҷ (n.) coll. duty, customs, tax
боҷа (n.) brother
боҷгир (n.) picker of the taxes; tax collector
боҷгоҳ /see/ гумрук
боҷгузор /see/ боҷдеҳ
боҷдеҳ (n.) taxpayer
боҷдор (n.) customs official, surveyor to customs
боҷигарӣ (n.) class. tax recovery
боҷиддият 1 (adj.) zealous, earnest, diligent; 2 (adv.) with zeal, diligently, earnestly
боҷӣ (n.) taxation; payer of the customs collection
боҷпулӣ (n.) duty; tax, customs collection
боҷситон /see/ боҷгир
боҷситонӣ (n.) imposition by duty, customs collection
боҷуръат (adj.) brave, daring, resolute
боҷуръатӣ (n.) boldness, bravery, decisiveness
боҷуръатона /see/ боҷуръат
боҷхона (n.) coll. customs house
боҷхоҳ /see/ боҷгир
бош onatop. to urge ox when plowing; ~ - ~ гуфтан to urge ox
боша (n.) zool. hawk, gyrfalcon
бошавқат (adj.) majestic, dignified; grandiose
бошавқ 1 (adj.) lively, hot tempered, reckless; 2 (adv.) recklessly, passionately
бошад: будан let, however, concerning, though, although; ҳеҷ ~ at least
бошанда (n.) inhabitant
бошараф (n.) famous, honourary, glorious, significant; рўзи ~ significant day, remarkable day, noble honest; кори ~ matter of honour
бошарафӣ (n.) honesty; nobility
бошарафона 1 (adv.) honestly; noble; with honour; fittingly; 2 (adj.) honest; noble; worthy; glorious; кори ~ glorious deal
бошарофат (adj.) honest, noble; faithful
бошаст 1 (adv.) rapidly; headlong; quickly; 2 (adj.) rash; quick
бошафқат 1 (adj.) compassionate; careful; merciful; 2 (adv.) sympathetically; careful
бошаҳомат (adj.) 1 splendid; magnificent; dignified; 2 bold; gallant; courageous, manly
бошиддат (adj.) stern, bitter, force, tense; (adv,) bitterly, tensely
бошитоб (adj.) brisk, harried, hasty, urgent, hasty; кори ~ urgent, work; (adv.) hurriedly, hastily, urgently
бошиш (n.) stay; residence; finding (any place)
бошишгоҳ (adj.) abode, residence
бошқирд (n.) Bashkir
бошқирдӣ (adv.) Bashkirian забони ~ Bashkirian language
бошукўҳ (adj.) magnificent, grand, glorious, gorgeous, majestic; (adv.) splendidly, gorgeously, majestically
бошукўҳӣ (n.) splendor, magnificence, majesty
бошуур (adj.) conscientious, conscious
бошуурона (adv.adj.) consciously, conscientiously
бошуурӣ (n.) conscientiousness
бошуҷоат /see/ шуҷоатнок
боэҳтиёт (adj.) careful, prudent, provident, (adv.) carefully, prudently
боэҳтиётӣ (n.) caution, circumspection; ~ кардан to show carefulness
боэҳтимом 1 (adj.) zealous; assiduous; 2 (adv.) zealously; with application; 3 taking care; being guardian
боэҳтимомӣ (n.) 1 zeal, diligence; 2 anxiety; care
боэҳтиром 1 (adj.) dear; worthy; 2 (adv.) deferentially; respectfully; attentively
боеътибор (adj.) authoritative, respectful, reliable, trustworthy
боэътимод (adj.) reliable, confidential; шахси ~ attorney, proxy
боэътидол (adj.) 1 balanced, moderate; 2 class. moderate; just
боэътиқод (adj.) sure of smb.; trusting in smth.
бояд: боистан ought to, must; чӣ ~ кард ? what must do ? ; ~ бошад must, maybe, probably, perhaps
бразилӣ 1 (adj.) Brazilian; 2 (n.) Brazilian
брезент (n.) tarpaulin
брезентӣ (adj.) tarpaulin; хаймаи ~ tarpaulin tent
брезентпўш (adj.) covered by tarpaulin
бригада (n.) brigade; ~и қўшуни танкӣ tank brigade
британӣ 1 (adj.) Britannic; 2 (n.) British
брокер (n.) broker
бром (n.) chem., med. bromine
брон (n.) armor
бруселлёз (n.) vet., med. brucellosis
буғ I (n.) bugle; ~ задан to bugle
буғ II (n.) steam, smoke; ~ додан to steam; ~ кардан to choke, to strangle
буғанбор (n.) techn. vapour collector
буғбарорӣ (n.) evaporation
буғгард (adj.) steamy; киштии ~ steamer
буғгармкунак (n.) techn. superheater
буғдиҳӣ (n.) steaming; камераи ~ steaming camera
буғдода (adj.) of steamed; steamed out
буғз (n.) anger, spite, malice
буғикунанда /see/ буғӣ кардан appressor, suppressor; ~и танқид suppressor of criticism
буғӣ I /see/ бухорӣ I
буғӣ II: ~ кардан to choke
буғкунак (n.) techn. vaporizer
буғкунӣ (n.) suffocation, choking
буғма (n.) med. diphtheria
буғмонанд (adj.) vaporous
буғранҷ (adj.) difficult, tangled; вазъияти ~ difficult situation
буғронак /see/ буғкунак
буғронӣ (n.) steaming; techn. distilation
буғсардкунак (n.) vapour chiller
буғтақсимкунӣ (n.) techn. vapour distribution
буғум (n.) limb, joint; ~ангушт finger joint
буғумак (n.) bot. horse-tail (field)
буғумдард (n.) med. illnesses joints
буғумпойҳо (n.) zool. arthropoda
буғча /see/ бўғча
буғўз (adj.) coll. pregnant; impregnated; ~ шудан to become pregnant; to be impregnated
буғхона /see/ бухорхона
буғшавандагӣ (n.) evaporated
буғшавӣ /see/ бухоршавӣ
буд (n.) being, existence; ~у шуд property; ~у шудаш ҳамин this is all his property, this is his essence; ~ кардан to arrange, to fix up; ~ шудан to finish, to end accomplish; иморат ~ шуд the building has been accomplished
будан |БОШ| (v.) to be, to exist
буддоия (n.) 1 Buddhists; 2 buddhism
буддоӣ 1 (adj.) Buddhist; 2 (n.) Buddhist
будубош (n.) 1 residence; stay; 2 mil. distribution; макони ~ а) place of residence; b) place of distribution
буз (n.) goat; ~и кўҳӣ mountain goat
бузак (n.) 1 goat; 2 buzak (puppet toy as a wooden goat)
бузбозӣ (n.) 1 buffoonery; antic; 2 mockery, jeer; 3 deception; fakery; ~ кардан, ба ~ андохтан касеро а) to mock on smb.; b) to cheat
бузвор (adj.) goat’s, goatlike; риши ~ goatee
бузғола (n.) 1 kid; 2 astr. Capricorn (zodiac constellation)
буздил (adj.) shy, timid, cowardly
буздилӣ (n.) shyness, timidity, cowardice
буздилона 1 (adv.) cowardly; pusillanimous; timidly; ~ гурехтан to run cowardly; 2 (adj.) timid, cowardly, chicken-hearted, pusillanimous; кирдори ~ chicken-hearted behaviour
бузкаш (n.) participant of competition where a goat is chased
бузкашӣ (n.) chasing goat
бузпарварӣ (n.) breeding nanny goats
бузраҳа (n.) mountain path
бузриш (n.) goatee moustache
бузург (adj.) great, tremendous, large
бузургвор (adj.) great, noble; ~он омадан доранду рафтан надоранд great men never die coll. holy
бузургдошт (n.) contribution of respect, requital of honours, celebration in honour; ~и адиб celebration in honour of writer
бузургзода (adj.) noble origin
бузургӣ (n.) magnificence, majesty, grandeur, immensity, value, quantity, great figure
бузургманиш (adj.) 1 noble, great-hearted; 2 fig. proud, haughty
бузургманишӣ (n.) 1 nobleness, magnanimity; 2 fig. pride; haughtiness
бузургҳаҷм /see/ калонҳаҷм
бузургҷусса 1 (adj.) giant, enormous; bogatyr
букрӣ (n.) hunchback
буқаламун /see/ бўқаламун
буққa (n.) bull
буқоқ (n.) med. goiter
булбул (n. ) nightingale
булбулак (n.) penny whistle
булбулвор (adv.) like nightingale, as nightingale; ~ хондан to sing as nightingale
булбулистон (n.) nightingale edge
булбулнаво (adj.) sweet voice, orphan
булбулситон /see/ бул-булистон
булғор I (n.) Bulgarian
булғор II (n.) kind of colored leather
булғорӣ I (adj.) Bulgarian
булғорӣ II (adj.) made of colloured leather; мўзаи ~ boots of coloured leather
булдозер (n.) bulldozer ронандаи ~ bulldozer
булуғ (n.) class. majority, maturity
булут (n.) oak
булут (n.) coll. cloud, dark cloud
булутзор (n.) oakery, oak grove; oakery
булутӣ (adj.) 1 of oak; 2 chestnut (colour); brown ( eyes)
булўр (n.) crystal, cut glass,
булўрин (adj.) crystal
булўршавӣ /see/ булўргардӣ
булўршакл (adj.) crystalloid
булҳавас (adj.) light minded, inconstant thoughtless, flippant
булҳавасӣ (adj.) inconstancy, frivolousness, windiness
булҳавасона 1 (adv.) frivolous; 2 (adj.) inconstantly
булъаҷаб 1 (n.) miracle, wonder; 2 (adj.) strange, surprising, unusual; кори ~ strange act
бум (n.) owl
бумазӣ (n.) fustian
бумӣ (adj.) local; native (habitant); aboriginal
бун (n.) root, basis, ground, foundation
буна (n.) household
бунак (n.) coll. advance
бунакдиҳӣ (n.) coll. advancing
бунафш (adj.) violet
бунафша (n.) violet
бунафшазор (n.) violet fields
бунафшамў(й) (adj.) poet. with black hairs, dark-haired
бунафшаранг (adj.) violet; purple; ~ шудан to turn purple
бунбаст (n.) 1 deadlock, deaf side-street; 2 fig. hopeless position; масъалаи ~ insoluble question; тангкўчаи ~ deadlock
бунгоҳ (n.) 1 dwelling; monastery; 2 storage; barn; lumber-room; 3 temporal; nomad abode 4 military camp; 5 enterprise, establishment
бунёд (n.) 1 foundation, center; 2 fund; ~и забон language foundation; 3 fig. nature is nature; nature; character; ~ гузоштан to pawn foundation, to build foundation; to pawn a base (for smth.); ~ кардан to erect; to build; to create; ~ шудан to be erected; to be built; to be created; ~и чизеро сўхтан to burn to the ground, foundation
бунёдгар /see/ бунёдкор
бунёдгаро 1 (n.) fundamentalist; 2 (adj.) fundamen-talistical
бунёдгароӣ (n.) fundamen-talism
бунёдгузор (n.) founder, creator
бунёдӣ (adj.) solid; fundamental; тадқиқоти ~ fundamental research
бунёдкан (n.) eradicator, destroyer
бунёдкор (n.) creator, builder; founder
бунёдкорӣ (n.) creation
бунёдкорона 1 (adj.) creative; 2 (adv.) creatively
бунёдкунанда /see/ бунёдкор
бунён (n.) 1 /see/ бунёд 1; 2 device, structure
буния (n.) addition; figure
бункер (n.) 1 /see/ бордон 3; 2 mil. bunker
бунлод (n.) class. 1 basis; foundation; 2 geol. layer
буногўш /see/ баногўш
бунсола (adj.) class. 1 elderly; aged; old; 2 decrepit; ramshackle
буранд (adj.) sharp, sharpened
буранда (adj.) 1 cutting; 2 sharp; теғи ~ sharp sword; корди ~ sharp knife; 3 winning; 4 tailor's cutter; 5 math. secant
бургут (n.) golden eagle
бургутбинӣ (adj.) with an aquiline nose; hook-nosed
бурд (n.) gain; ~и заём prize, gain, loan
бурда (n.) slice, piece; як ~ нон slice of bread ~ - ~ кардан to slice, to break into pieces
бурдан |БАР| (v.) I to carry, to carry away; ба сар ~ to spend time, to live; умр ба cар ~ to live a life, experience, go through, endure, suffer; хобаш ~ бурда истодааст he is falling asleep, he is going to sleep
бурдан |БАР| (n.) II to gain, to win
бурдбор (adj.) 1 patient; humble; 2 sedate; self-possessed; quiet
бурдборӣ (n.) 1 patience, humility; 2 firmness; calmness; ба шумо ~ мехоҳам I wish you calmness
бурднок (adj.) winning; bringing winning
буржуа (n.) bourgeois
буржуазӣ (n.) bourgeois
буржуазия (n.) bourgeoisie
бурида (adj.) cut out
бурида-бурида (adv.) spectator, irregularly
буридагўш (adj.) ear cut off
буридадум (adj.) with the chopped tail off
буридазабон (adj.) mute
буридан | БУР| (v.) to cut, to cut off, to chop off; ток ~ to prune; роҳи душманро ~ to cut the enemy’s way; суханро ~ to cut short
буридашуда (adj.) 1 cut; 2 cut out
буриш (n.) cutting (off) cutting, cut ; ~и дарозруя slit cut
бурқаъ (n.) сlass. head bedspread; bridal veil; ~ бардоштан to raise a veil
бурма (n.) wrinkle, crease; ~ шудан to become wrinkled, to become creased
бурро 1 (adj.) sharp; корди ~ sharp knife; distinct, legible, clear; 2 (adv.) clearly, legibly; ~ гап задан to speak distinctly
бурроӣ (n.) 1 quip; 2 fig. clarity; purity; clearness; engraves; ~и гуфтор engraves speech
бурc (n.) bot. archa
буруз (n.) class. appearance; display
бурун /see/ берун
бурунмарзӣ /see/ берунмарзӣ
бурут (n.) moustache
буруттофта (adj.) with moustache turned up
буруҷ (ar. pl. of n. Бурҷ) bot. kind of a mountain birch
бурҷ (n.) tower; astr. gallaxy
бурҳон (n.) reason, proof, document; reason; ~и қотеъ undeniable proof
бурят (n.) Buryat
бурятӣ (adj.) Buryati; забони ~ Buryatian language
бустон /see/ бўстон
бут (n.) idol; fig. beauty
бутгар (n.) one, who makes idol sculptures, one who creates the idol
буткада (n.) the temple idolater; pagan temple
бутлон (n.) abolition, cancellation; хати ~ кашидан to rescind, to abolish
бутпараст (n.) 1 idolater; 2 fig. admirer
бутпарастӣ (n.) rel. idolatry
бутта (n.) bush, shrub
буттагӣ (adj.) of bush; shrub; набототи ~ shrubs plants
буттадевор (n.) 1 green fence; 2 bot. legustrum
буттазор (n.) bushes, shrubs
бутун (adj.) whole; нони ~ whole bread, uncut bread; адади ~ match integer, finally, forever, for good
бутхона (n.) pagan (heathen) temple
буфет (n.) refreshment room, buffet, bar
буфетчӣ (n.) barman, barmaid
бухгалтер (n.) book-keeper, counting house
бухгалтерия (n.) book keeping, counting house
бухор (n.) steam, vapour; ~ шудан to evaporate
бухл (n.) 1 avarice, avidity; 2 envy, enviousness
бухорӣ I (adj.) steam; деги ~ steam-boiler
бухорӣ II (n.) fire-place; stove
бухорӣ III /see/ бухороӣ
бухоркунак (n.) techn. vaporizer
бухормонанд (n.) vaporous
бухороӣ 1 (n.) Bukharian; inhabitant of Bukhara; 2 (adj.) Bukharian
бухорхона (n.) vapor house
бухорхудот (n.) hist. Bukhar (title of Bukharian governor at preislamic period)
бухоршаванда (adj.) evaporating; volatile; равғанҳои ~и атрӣ evaporating oils
бухоршавӣ (n.) evaporation; ~и об evaporation of water
бухс (n.) weight; straitened; дили касе ~ кардан to heavy on a heart
буҷет (n.) budget; ~и давлатӣ the state budget
буҷетӣ (adj.) budgetary
буҷмалак (adj.) wrinkled flabby; себи ~ stale apples; ~ шудан to wrinkle
буҷул (n.) knee knuckle; ~и по ankle
буҷулак /see/ буҷул
буҷулбоз (n.) kind of Russian play
буҷулбозӣ (n.) to play knucklebone
бушол (n.) bot. honey suckle
бўгин (adj.) coll. stinking; fetid
бўғча (n.) bundle, parcel
бўғчабандӣ (n.) stringing of things in a knot
бўғчадор (n.) servant in a bath-house
бўғҷома (n.) piece of cloth to bind
бўё (n.) fragrant; sweet-scented
бўза I (n.) buza; home-brewed beer (from a millet or rice sosera)
бўза II (n.) coll, class. snout, muzzle (animal)
бўзахўр (adj., n.) hornworm
бўзахўрӣ (n.) wash; drunkenness; ~ кардан to wash
бўзбала (n.) coll. 1 youth; lad; fellow;2. (adj., n.) robust fellow; healthy fellow
бўзина /see/ маймун
бўидан |БЎЙ| (v.) to smell
бўимодарон (n.) bot. milfoil
бў(й) (n.) 1 scent; aroma; fragrance; ~и бад stink; ~и тез sharp scent; ~и хуш fragrance; ~ бурдан fig. to hear about, to make inquiries; ~ гирифтан а) to become permeated with the smell; b) to spoil; ~ кардан а) to sniff; b) to become permeated with the smell; 2 fig. sign; the sign; hope; ~и висол hope on meeting
бўйбар (n.) destinker
бўйбарӣ (n.) deodorization
бўйгир (adj.) possessing thin sense of smell; саги ~ bloodhound dog
бўйгирифта (adj.) spoil; stinking
бўйдоқ (adj.) coll. bachelor; unmarried (about young people)
бўйдор (adj.) 1 strong-smelling, fragrant
бўйкашӣ (n.) smelling; sniffing around
бўйнок (adj.) smelling
бўйфаҳмӣ (n.) sense of smell; аъзои ~ smell organs
бўқаламун (n.) 1 zool. chameleon; 2 (silk fabrics with varicoloured corrugated band); 3 (adj.) fig. motley, varicoloured; 4 fig. changeable; volatile, unstable
бўлак (n.) bit peace, part;~ кардан divide; ду ~ кардан to divide into two; ~-~ кардан to divide into parts
бўр (n,) chalk, brown
бўрдоқӣ (adj.) fattened; гўсфанди ~ fattened, sheep; ~ кардан to fatten
бўрё (n.) mat; пули ~ tax to (the money paid for mats on which pupils sit)
бўрёбоф (n.) master on fabrication of mats
бўрёбофӣ (n.) production of mats
бўрёкўбон (n.) housewarming
бўрёпеч: ~ кардан to rob
бўрёпўш (adj.) 1 the coated mat; 2 lit. beggar; poor
бўрон (n.) snow storm, blizzard
бўронӣ (adj.) bored; blizzard; stormy
бўроновар (adj.) of stormy; абри ~ stormy cloud
бўрранг (adj.) brown, dim; dull
бўса (n.) kiss
бўсобўс(ӣ) (n.) kiss; ~ кардан to kiss
бўстон (n.) orchard, flower garden, lawn
бўстонафрўз (n.) bot. frebch marigold
бўстонсаро (n.) 1 summer residence, villa; house with small garden; 2 residence; ~и ҳукумат residence government
бўта I (n.) techn. crucible; hearth bush
бўта II /see/ бутта
бўҳрон (n.) 1 med. crisis; fracture; ~и беморӣ disease crisis; 2 pol., econ. crise; ~и иқтисодӣ economical crisis; ~и сиёсӣ political crisis
бўҳронӣ (adj.) crisis; вазъияти ~ crisis situation
бўҳтон (n.) slander; fabrication; ~ задан, ~ гуфтан, ~ кардан ба касе (дар ҳаққи касе) to calumniate smb.
бўҳтономез (adj.) slanderous
бўҳтончӣ (n.) slanderer
бўъд (n.)1. distance; range; 2 remoteness; the distance; 3 class. parameter of the measurement of space (height, length, width); се ~и олам three measurements of space; 4 mus. interval between two notes; register
бўя (n.) hist. Buyids; оли ~ Buides dynasty
бўянда (adj.) 1 smelling sniffing; 2 class. aromatic; fragrant
бюрократ (n.) bureaucrat
бюрократия (n.) bureaucracy
бюрократӣ (adj.) bureaucratic
в third letter of Tajik alphabet
в- contr. of ва; ~агар and if; ~аз of ; ~он and that
ва (conj.) and, yes; ~ ё or; имсол ~ ё соли оянда this year or next year; ~ ғайра and others; ~ ҳоказо, ~ монанди ин and the like
вабо (n.) 1 epidemic of the cholera, cholera; 2 epidemic deaths; 3 metaph. disaster, trouble, misery; attack
вабоӣ (adj.) cholera; epidemic
вабол (n.)1. blame, sin; 2 metaph. burden, difficulty; 3 metaph. damage; 4 disadvantage location star (in astrology)
вагарна (conj.) but that, rather than that, otherwise; кўшед, ~ ба мақсад намерасед try, otherwise will not reach the purposes
вагон (n.) car, carriage, coach; ~и боркаш(ӣ) freight-car; ~и мусофиркаш(ӣ) passenger coach
вагонсозӣ (n.) car building
вагонча (n.) 1 small coach; 2 trolley, lorry, car
вағар-вағар (onomat.) 1 croaking; 2 meaph. hubbub, noise; ~ кардан а) to croak; b) metaph. to raise the noise, to hubbub; to clamour
вазелин (n.) vaselinum
вазидан |ВАЗ| 1 (v.) to blow, to winnow; насим мевазад the wind blows; 2 class. to reach, to be felt (scent)
вазир (n.) minister, vizier ~и дарбор the Minister of Court; ~и аъзам the Grand vizier (old title); 2 Queen (chess); 3 helper
вазирӣ (n.) ministerial; мансаби ~ ministerial job title
вазифа (n.) task, assignment; ~и хонагӣ home task, duty, post, occupation, position
вазифадор (adj.) obliged, on duty; ~ будан to be obliged on ~ кардан bind, impose the duty
вазифашинос (adj.) conscious, executive; dedicated debt; шахси ~ persons of the debt
вазифашиносӣ (n.) the consciousness, sense of duty, bona fides (in work); consciousness of the debt
вазиш (n.) blow, whiff, puff, ~и шамол blow of the wind
вазн (n.) specific weight; ~и хос 2 fig. authority, influence
вазна (n.) sport. barbell; weight
вазнабардор (n.) sport. wrestler; weightlifter
вазнабардорӣ (n.) sport. weightlifting
вазндор (adj.) of weight, weighty
вазндорӣ (n.) 1 weightiness, possession by weight; 2 metaph. importance, persuasiveness
вазнин (adj.) heavy, weighty, ponderous бори ~ heavy load; 2 reserved person, sedate person; саноати ~ heavy industry
вазнинбор (adj.) weight, burden
вазнин-вазнин (adv.) gravely, narrow margin; ~ нафас кашидан to breathe by a narrow margin
вазнинӣ (n.) burden; fig. solidity, reliability, firmness, steadfastness, staunchness, self- control
вазнинқадам (adj.) 1 gravely step, narrow margin, moving legs; 2 metaph. bringing misery (person)
вазниннаво (adj.) sad, wistful (about canto)
вазниновоз (adj.) with rough voice
вазнинона (adv.) 1 gravely, by a narrow margin; 2 sedate, in a reserved manner
вазниноҳанг (adj.) sad, catching anguish (tunes)
вазнинтабиат (adj.) of heavy nature
вазнинтан (adj.) heavy; (about person), weightiest, weighty person
вазнинҷусса /see/ вазнинтан
вазорат (n.) ministry; ~и корҳои хориҷӣ Ministry of Foreign Affairs; ~и маориф Ministry of Education
вазъ (n.) situation, state, condition, mood, spirits, humour ВАЗЪИЯТ state, condition, situation, ~и байнанхалқӣ international situation 2 mood, humour
вай (pron.) he, she, it, that; писари калонии ~ her eldest son; his, her, its
вайрон dilapidated, ruined; ~у валангор ruined, spoilt, incorrigible, corrupted; ~ кардан to ruin, to destroy; интизомро ~ кардан to break discipline; сухани касеро ~ карда гуфтан to misrepresent one’s words, spoil, corrupt; ~ шудан to ruin, to destroy, to spoil, to corrupt
вайрона 1 (n.) ruins, 2 (adj.) destroyed, ruined; ~ гаштан, ~ шудан to ruin, to destroy
вайронагӣ (n.) 1 frustration; 2 perversity, decay
вайроназор /see/ харобазор
вайронзот (adj.) 1 degenerate; 2 degeneration; ~ шудан to degenerate
вайронӣ (n.) ruin, devastation, disintegration, break-down; disrepair, defectiveness, disorder
вайронкор (adj. n.) destroyer, trouble-maker, disorganizer, wrecker, saboteur
вайронкорӣ (n.) destruction, wrecking, sabotage; ~ кардан to damage, to injure, to harm
вайронкунанда (adj.) destroyer, wrecker, disturber, infringer, trespasser
вайронкунӣ (n.) 1 destruction; ravaging; 2 infringement, wrecking; ~и марз breach of the border, violate
вайроннашаванда (adj.) unbreakable, inviolable friendship
вайроннопазир /see/ вайрон-нашаванда
вайроншавӣ (n.) destruction, demolition, disintegration, disorder, discord
вакил (n.) representative, delegate, commissioner, authorized, agent; ~и мухтор plenipotentiary, representative; ~ кардан to authorize, to empower, to depute
вакилкунанда 1 (adj.) entrusting; delegated, accrediting; 2 (n.) mandatory
ваколат (n.) authority, power, plenary; ~ доштан to have the authority; ~ додан to authorize, to empower, to depute
ваколатдиҳанда 1 (adj.) entrusting, accrediting; 2 (n.) mandatory
ваколатдор (adj.) representative, fiduciary; plenipotentiary; мақомоти ~ plenipotentiary organs
ваколатӣ (adj.) confidential; ҳуҷҷати ~ confidential document, document, certifying smb’s. authority
ваколатнома (n.) warrant, credential
ваколатхона (n.) institution, notary office, establishment
ваксина (n.) med. vaccine; ~ задан to vaccinate
вакуум (n.) phys., techn. vacuum
вакуумсанҷ (n.) vacuum gauge
вақ-вақ (onomat.) 1 croaking; 2 quacking; 3 metaph. palaver; ~ кардан а) to croak; b) to quack; c) metaph. to chatter, to babble
вақия (n.) ounce (weight)
ваққос (adj.) class. brawler, squabble
вақоеъ (ar. pl. of. n. воқеа)
вақт (n.) time, while; interim; period; ~e ки, ~о ки in case of, when, while; ~и баҳор spring time; ~и гул flowering time; ~и дақиқ; exact time; ~и маҳаллӣ; ~и минтақавӣ zone time; ~у бевақт always, at any time ; ~и холӣ spare/free time; ~у соaт suitable time, definite time; аксар ~, бисëр ~ most often, mostly; баъзе ~ҳо, sometimes; хеле ~ long ago, a long time ago; кадом ~ when, some time, formerly; пеш аз ~ premature, early; ягон ~ some time, some day, one day; як ~ҳо once; ҳама ~ all time, always; ҳар ~ every time; ҳеҷ ~ never ; дар ~и in time, on time, timely, at the proper/right time; opportunely; то кадом ~until; то он ~ since; ~и касеро гирифтан to take smb.’s time; ~ гузаронидан to spend time; ~ро талаф додан to lose time; ~и сархорӣ надоштан to be busy; ~ ғанимат аст time is money; ~аш расидааст it is high time; ~ аш чоқ аст (he) is merry, good time, merry time
вақтбайъ 1 (n.) periodic payment of the labour; 2 (adv.) with periodic payment of the labour
вақтгузаронӣ (n.) time spending
вақф (n.) hist. churl, lands
вақфа (n.) 1 stop; delay; 2 pause in speech; ~ кардан detain, linger
вақфия(т) (n.) hist. document on property
вақфкор (n., adj.) hist. processing land document
вақфнома /see/ вақфия(т)
вақтхуш (adj.) merry, glad; complacent
вақтхушӣ (n.) merriment, mirth, gaiety, enjoyment; ~ кардан to enjoy oneself, to make merry, to have a good time, to have fun
вақфхўр (n., adj.) receiving incomes from property
вақфхўрӣ (n.) income receiver
вақтчоқӣ /see/ вақтхушӣ
вақтшинос (adj.) neat, exact
валад (n.) class. child; son
валадуззино (adj.) class. illegitimate
валангор (adj.) destroyed, demolished, decayed, ruined; ~ кардан to destroy, to wreck, to demolish; ~ шудан go to ruin, to fall to the ground
валангоршуда (adj.) ruined, collapsed, changed in ruins
валвала I (n.) tumult, hurly-burly, dismay; noise; ~ андохтан, ~ бардоштан to raise noise, to produce hurly-burly
валвала II (n.) noise, hubbub
вале (conj.) but, however, and
валек ( contr. of валекин )
валекин /see/ вале, лекин
валент (n.) chem. valence
валентӣ (n.) chem. valence; ~и доимӣ constant valence
валиаҳд (n.) hist. throne successor, prince
валиаҳдӣ (n.) throne succession
валинеъмат 1 (n.) benefactor; 2 (adj.) generous, beneficent; 3 metaph. protector; марди ~ generous person, benefactor
валинеъматӣ (n.) beneficence, bounty
валиуллоҳ (n., adj.) rel. saint, approximate to God
валӣ (n.) class. 1 friend, loved; close (the god); saint; 2 coll. forecaster; seer; 3 guardian; 4 close friend; 5 close to god
валлоҳ (interj.) oh, god!, swear the god!
валодат (n.) class. birth; соли ~ date of birth
валодатгоҳ (n.) class. birthplace
валодатнома (n.) birth certificate
валокин /see/ вале, лекин
вангас (onomat) coll. loud blubbering; ~ зада гиря кардан to cry; ~ задан to squeal
ванг-ванг (onomat.) 1 squeal; 2 blubbering; 3 jingle
ванд (n.) ling. affix
ванил (n.) bot. vanilla
ванилдор /see/ ванилӣ
ванилин (n.) vanillin
ванилӣ (adj.) vanilla
ванна (n.) bath
ванҷонак class. /see/ райҳон
варақ (n.) sheet, page; ~ гардондан, ~ задан to turn over the pages (of)
варaқа (n.) sheet, leaflet card; ~и баҳисобгирӣ registration form
варақин (adj.) puff, flaky, foliated; санбўсаи ~ puff pastry
варақасоз (n.) mill man
варақ-варақ (adv.) 1 sheets, built pile; 2 flaky; ~ кардан а) stratify, divide into layer; b) cut fine slice
варақпора (n.) 1 scrap of the paper; 2 unnecessary (about book, document)
варақсанг (n.) geol. shale; ~и гилӣ shale
варам (n.) swell, tumor; ~ кардан to swell, to be swollen, to become dropsically
варамида (adj.) tumid, turgid; swollen; puffiness; чашмони ~ swelled up eye; рухсори ~ puffiness person; puffy person
варамидан |ВАРАМ| (v.) to swell, to become inflamed
варамкарда /see/ варамида
вараҷа (n.) malaria, fever
вараҷагирифта (adj.) exercising, shivering, fever
варғ (n.) class. dam, weir
вард (n.) class. red rose
варз (n.) class. husbandry; sowing
варза (n.) class. tiller, arable farmer, sower; гови ~ arable oxen
варзигар class. /see/ варза
варзида (adj.) 1 experienced, skilful; 2 trained, drilled
варзидан |ВАРЗ| (v.) 1 to engage with, to practice, to gain experience; 2 to go in for sport; to train; ишқ ~ to fall in love; сукут ~ silent; 3 class. farming agriculture
варзиш (n.) sport, gymnastics, exercises
варзишгар (n.) sportsman athlete
варзишгоҳ (n.) stadium; athletic platform
варзишӣ (adj.) athletic; либоси ~ sportswear
вариант (n.) version, variant, choice
варид (n.) anat. vein; варами ~ phlebitis, inflammation of vein
варосат (n.) inheritance; ~и тахт inheritance throne
варсоқигўй (adj.) coll. blabbermouth, twaddle
варсоқӣ: ~ гуфтан (хондан) coll. absurdity
варта (n.) 1 abyss, gap, breakaway; 2 whirlpool; abyss; ~и хатарнок а) dangerous abyss; b) dangerous whirlpool; ~и ҳаёт metaph. whirlpool to lifes; difficulties; ~и сиёҳ astr. blackening hole
вартиш obs., /see/ бедона
вартоҷ class., /see/ офтоб-параст
варшикаст (n.) bankruptcy; ruin
варшикаста (n., adj.) 1 bankrupt, 2 aggrieved ruin
варшикастагӣ (n.) bankruptcy, insolvency; ruin
варшикастан /ВАРШИКАН/ (v.) to go bankrupt; to come to nothing
васарға (n.) vasragha (sort of grape)
васат (n.) middle, midst
васатӣ (adj.) class. average, middle
васваса (n.) temptation, seduction
васвасакор (n.) tempter, seducer
васвос (n.) unbalanced state, nervousness, irritability
васвосӣ (adj.) unbalanced, nervous, irritable; ~ шудан to be uneasy
васеӣ (n.) width, breadth, space, spaciousness
васеъ (adj.) wide, broad, vast, ~ кардан to enlarge, to widen, to expand, to broaden; ~ шудан to widen, to broaden
васеъпала (adj.) wide web
васеъпешонӣ (adj.) broad river, aryk
васеъҷўяк (adj.) agr. broadly number
васеъшавӣ (n.) expansion, spreading
васеъэкран (adj.) wide-screen, wide-frame; филми ~ wide-frame film
васила (n.) means бо чӣ ~? By what means? How? In what way?
василасоз (adj.) helping
василасозӣ (n.) rendering help
василаҷўй (adj.) looking for facility, cause, pretext
васият (n.) precept, behest, will, testament; ~ кардан to make will
васиятгар (n.) legator
васияткунанда /see/ васиятгар
васиятнома (n.) testament, will
васиқа (n..) hist. document on the right of owning of smth.; purchase deed
васса (n.) beam ceiling
вассабўрё (n.) roofing
вассалом (n.) coll. that’s all, that is the end, finished
вассаҷуфт (n.) ceiling beams
васф (n.) description, chating, singing, glorifying; дар ~и in the honour of
васӣ (n.) law. tutor, guardian, trustee
васл (n.) clamping, join; collecting; ~ кардан (намудан) а) to clamp, to connect; b) to include; ~ шудан (гаштан) to unite, to link; шаби ~ first marriage night
васла I (n.) class. patch
васла II (n.) ling. vasla (overline sign in arabic graph)
васладор (adj.) patching, of patch
васлак (n.) electr. closer
васлакор (n.) burder
васлакорӣ (n.) stoating, piecing
васлгар (n.) 1 adjuster; assembler 2 film editor; fitter
васлгарӣ (n.) join; montage, clamping
васлкунанда (adj.) 1 con-necting, joining; 2 invigorating; connecting
васлшаванда (adj.) 1 linked, connected; 2 assembly; sectional
васлшуда (adj.) joint
васма class., /see/ ўсма
васнӣ lit., /see/ палонҷ
васоё (ar. pl. of. n. васият)
васоиқ (ar. pl. of. n. васиқа)
васоил (ar. pl. of. n. васила)
васоит (ar. pl. of. n. восита
васотат (n.) class. intermediary
васоят (n.) 1 law. trusteeship; 2 guardianship; ~и байналмилалӣ international trusteeship; ба ~ гирифтан to take under trusteeship
васоятан (adv.) 1 on in-heritance (property); 2 as inheritant (in official document)
вассоф (n.) singer; panegyrist
ватан (n.) native land, mother country, motherland, fartherland
ватандўст (adj.) patriot, enthusiast, supporter
ватандўстӣ (n.) patriotism, love of motherland
ватангадо (n., adj.) exile, wanderer
ватангурез (n., adj.) traitor, immigrant
ватандўстона 1 (adj.) patriotical; 2 (adv.) patriotic
ватанӣ (adj.) patriotic, native; Ҷанги Бузурги ~ the Great Patriotic War
ватанпараст /see/ ватандўст
ватанпарастӣ /see/ ватан-дўстӣ
ватанпарастона /see/ ватан-дўстона
ватанпарвар /see/ ватандўcт
ватанпарварӣ /see/ ватандўcтӣ
ватанфурўшӣ (n.) treachery, betrayal, perfidy, treason
ватанхоҳ /see/ ватандўст
ватанхоҳӣ /see/ ватандўстӣ
ватар (n.) 1 math. chord; 2 class. string ( music instrument); 3 class. bowstring pommel; ~и зовия lit., math. hypotenuse
ватвот (n.) 1 class. bat; 2 metaph. frail, feeble
ватт (n.) phys. watt
ватт-соат (n.) watt-hour
ваучер (n.) voucher
ваучерӣ (adj.) voucher
вафӣ class., /see/ вафодор
вафо (n.) faithfulness, loyalty, fidelity, devotion; ~ кардан to be faithful, to keep good faith
вафодор (adj.) devoted, staunch, faithful
вафодорӣ (n.) faithfulness, loyalty, fidelity, devotion
вафогар (adj.) faithful, dedicated; obligatory
вафокеш (adj.) class. faithful, dedicated
вафонома (n.) letter with notarizing in faithfulness and devotion
вафопарварда (adj.) faithful, dedicated
вафопеша /see/ вафокеш
вафот (n.) death, decease; ~ кардан, ~ ёфтан to die, to pass away, to decease
вахим (adj.) class. difficult, complex; dangerous; serious; heavy
вахомат (n.) class. difficulty, unpleasant position; danger; tension
вахонӣ 1 (adj.) Vakhani; забони ~ Vakhani language; 2 (n.) Vakhani, Vakhi
вахш (n.) class. 1 dictum; 2 word; 3 spirit; soul; essence; 4 running water; 5 Vakhsh (goddess of the irrigation and fertilities of inhabitants of Old Baktria), name of river in Tajikistan
вахшангам (n.) hist. Vakhshangam, (holiday dedicated to goddess Vakhsh)
вахшур (n.) rel. prophet; envoy to goddesses Vakhsh (Zoroastrians.)
вахшҳангом /see/ вахшангам
ваҳ (interj.) ah!, ay!, oy!; (at surprise or delight)
ваҳ-ваҳ /see/ ваҳ
ваҳдат (n.) unanimity, unity; integrity, wholeness, entirety; ~и миллӣ national unity
ваҳдатобод (n.) class. piece, universe
ваҳдатсаро /see/ ваҳдатобод
ваҳдония(т) (n.) rel., phil. monotheism; theosophy; аҳли ~ theosopher
ваҳдонӣ (adj.) class. united, single
ваҳид (adj.) class. 1 united; single; 2 metaph. unique, single; inimitable
ваҳй (n.) rel. 1 revelation; 2 voice, state (god's)
ваҳла (n.) class. moment, wink; дар ин ~ this moment, this time
ваҳлатан (adv.) class. immediately; suddenly
ваҳм (n.) fear, fright, horror, ~ андохтан to frighten, to scare, to terrify; ~ гирифтан to be frightened, to be afraid, to fear
ваҳмак (adj.) coll. intimidated; кўдаки ~ intimidated child
ваҳмакӣ (adj.) coll. cowardly, miserable, timid, timorous
ваҳмангез (adj.) terrible, horrible, frightful, fearful, dreadful
ваҳмгирифта (adj.) engulfed awe, terror, panic-stricken
ваҳмидан |ВАҲМ| (v.) to be afraid (of), to fear
ваҳмӣ (adj.) 1 /see/ ваҳмакӣ; 2 imaginative; illusory
ваҳмнок (adj.) terrible, frightful, fearful, sinister
ваҳмондан |ВАҲМОН| (v.) to frighten, to scare
ваҳмонидан /see/ ваҳмондан
ваҳн (n.) 1 class., med. weakening; dystrophy; 2 decline, discord, chaos
ваҳҳоб (adj.) class. generous, endowing (epithet of the God)
ваҳҳобия (n.) vakhabizm (religious-political current in sunnizm)
ваҳҳобӣ 1 (n.) Vakhabit; 2 (adj.) Vakhabites
ваҳш (adj.) class. wild (animal); ~у тайр wild beast and birds; хари ~ wild ass, onager
ваҳшат (n.) fear, fright, horror, terror
ваҳшатангез (adj.) terrible, frightful, fearful, appalling
ваҳшатзада (adj.) engulfed awe and terror; constantly fearful of smth.; intimidated; ~ шудан to be intimidated
ваҳшатзо (adj.) providing terror; (adv.) terribly
ваҳшатзодагӣ (n.) 1 in-timidated; 2 panic, terror
ваҳшатнок (adj.) terrible, fearful, sinister
ваҳшатомез (adj.) terrible, frightful, fearful, sinister
ваҳшаткада (n.) 1 wild place; 2 metaph. world, universe
ваҳшатнок (adj.) terrible, inspiring awe
ваҳшатовар /see/ ваҳшатнок
ваҳшатсаро (n.) terrible place
ваҳшивор (adv.) 1 brutally, barbarous, ferocious; 2 /see/ ваҳшиёна 2
ваҳшисиришт (adj.) wild, ferocious, cruel
ваҳшисифат (adj.) unsociable, closed; wild
ваҳшитабиат /see/ ваҳши-сиришт
ваҳшитабъ /see/ ваҳши-сиришт
ваҳшият /see/ ваҳшоният
ваҳшигарӣ (n.) barbarism, brutality, savagery
ваҳшигӣ /see/ ваҳшигарӣ
ваҳшиёна (adv.) brutally, barbariany; 2 (adj.) wild, savage, brutal, barbaric
ваҳшӣ (adj.) wild, savage; хуки ~ wild-pig; ~ шудан to run wild
ваҳшоният (n.) savagery, bestiality, cruelty, ferocity
ваҳшонӣ (adj.) ferocious, cruel, bloodthirsty
ваҷаб (n.) span, inch
ваҷаррос (n.) creep; ~ задан рафт to creep
ваҷд (n.) 1 joy, merry; delight; rapture; ба ~ омадан to come to delight; 2 ecstasy, exaltation
ваҷдомез (adj.) glad, merry
ваҷоҳат (n.) 1 appearance; beauty; 2 attractiveness; 3 class. position, honour
ваҷҳ (n.) cause, ground; ~ ёфтан to find occasion, ба ҳеҷ ~ without any case, way, mode, method
ваҷҳдор (adj.) valid, good
вашм I (n.) tattoo; ~ кардан to make tattoo
вашм II (n.) obs. vapour; smoke; mist
ваъда (n.) promise; ~ додан to promise, to give promise; ~ро иҷро кардан, ба ~ вафо кардан to keep promise
ваъдабозӣ (n.) giving promise; ~ кардан to give promise
ваъдагӣ (adj.) coll. 1 pledged; 2 that was pledged
ваъдагоҳ (n.) 1 meeting place; place of appointment; 2 class. period of performing the promise
ваъданома (n.) written promise
ваъдахилоф (adj.) default on promise, not holding word
ваъдахилофӣ (n.) promise violation
ваъдашикан (adj.) perfidious
ваъдашиканӣ (n.) perfidy
ваъз (n.) sermon, preaching, propagation; ~ гуфтан to preach
ваъзгўӣ /see/ воизӣ
ваъзгўй /see/ воиз
вексел (n.) bill
вектор (n.) math. vector
векторӣ (adj.) math. vector
ветнамӣ (adj.) Vietnamese
велосипед (n.) bicycle
вергул (n.) comma
вeтеринария (n.) veterinary science, syn: ҳайвоншиносӣ
ветеринарӣ (adj.) veterinary
взвод (n.) mil. platoon
вибрион (n.) biol. vibrio; ~и вабо vibrio of choleras
видеомагнитофон (n.) video recorder
видеонавор (n.) video re-cording
видеотелефон (n.) videophone
видеотолор (n.) video hall; video saloon
видеофилм (n.) videofilm
видоӣ (adj.) farewell
видоъ (n.) departure, farewell, good-bye; ~ кардан to part, to leave, to say good-bye
видоънома (n.) farewell letter
вижа (adj.) 1 special, especial; separate; ба ~ particularly, specifi-cally; 2 class. clean, without defect
вижагӣ (n.) particularity; characteristic, quality
вижжос /see/ виззос
виз-виз (onomat). humming; ~и занбўр hum of bee
визвизак (n.) zool. ground beetle; гамбўсаки ~ carabid
виззос (onomat.) hum, buzz; ~ задан to hum, to buzz
виқор (n.) importance, stateliness, majesty
вилодат /see/ валодат
вилоёт (ar. pl. of. n. вилоят)
вилоят (n.) region; ~и Мухтори Кўҳистони Бадахшон Moun-tainous Badakhshan Autonomous Region
вилоятӣ (adj.) regional
вилоятдорӣ (n.) lit. area manage-ment, management province
вилт (n.) agr. wilt
вингос (n.) screech; ~и саг screech of dog
винт (n.) techn. screw
виолончел (n.) mus. cello, violoncello
вир (n.) class. reason, wit; memory
вирд (n.) repetition ~и забон кардан, to repet; ~и забон шудан to be on lips
вирус (n.) biol., med. virus
вирусдор (adj.) med. virus carrier
вирусӣ (adj.) biol., med. virus
вируснок /see/ вирусдор
вирусшинос (n.) virologist
вирусшиносӣ (n.) virology
висол (n.) connection, link, appointment, meeting
виски (n.) whisky
витамин (n.) vitamin
витаминдор (adj.) vitaminous, vitamined
витаминдоркунӣ (n.) vitamini-zation
витаминӣ (adj.) vitaminic
виҷдон (n.) consoience, honour; аз рўи ~ honestly
виҷдонан (adj.) honestly, conscientiously
виҷдонӣ (adj.) of conscience; moral
виҷдонфурўш (adj.) conscience saler
виҷдонфурўшӣ (n.) con-science sale; corruptibility; ~ кардан to twist sale
виҷиррос: ~ задан to run on body
во open; ~ кардан (намудан) to open; ~ мондан to leave open; ~ шудан (гардидан) to become open
воафтодан |ВОАФТ| (v.) lit. to fall, to flat on the back
вобаста (adj.) bound, dependent (of) (with); ~ будан to depend on; ~ кардан to bind, to settle, to fix, to fasten
вобастагӣ (n.) dependence, conrection
вобастан |ВОБАНД| (v.) lit. to link; to unite, to connect, to constrain
вобуридан |ВОБУР| (v.) lit. 1 to cut; 2 metaph. to hold; to restrain
вов thirtieth letter of Persian alphabet
вовайло (adj., adv.) alas, sobbing, moaning
вогардидан |ВОГАРД| (v.) lit. 1 to turn, to be turned over; 2 to be changed, to change; 3 to be turned away; 4 to return
вогароӣ (n.) difference; divergence
вогароидан |ВОГАРОЙ| (v.) to disperse
вогашт (n.) class. return
вогузор 1 entrusting; ба ўҳдаи касе ~ кардан to entrust on smb.; 2 granting to
вогурехтан |ВОГУРЕЗ| (v.) to run away; to run down
вогуфтан |ВОГЎЙ| (v.) 1 сlass. to tell in detail; 2 to abandon to one’s own words
вогузоштан |ВОГУЗОР| (v.) lit. to entrust, to give a chance, to give a free land
водидан |ВОБИН| (v.) class. reconsider, to review
вододан |ВОДЕҲ| (v.) class. to return
водор: ~ кардан (намудан) to oblige; to make, to force, to urge
водоштан |ВОДОР| (v.) 1 to spur to; to force; to compel; 2 to stop; to warn
водӣ (n.) valley. poet. dale; ~и Вахш Vakhsh valley
воёфтан |ВОЁБ| (v.) class. to find, to find once again; to gain once again
вожа (n.) word
вожанома (n.) dictionary, glossary
вожасозӣ (n.) word-formation
вожашинос (n.) lexicologist
вожашиносӣ (n.) lexicology
вожгун (n.) upset, overthrown, dethroned; ~ кардан to overthrow, to dethrone; ~ шудан to be denied, to be overthrown
вожгунбахт (adj.) wretch, unhappy
вожгунбахтӣ (n.) misfortune
вожгунӣ (n.) 1 frustration, disorder; 2 overthrow
вожгунсозӣ (n.) perversion, distortion
воз (adj.) open; ~ шудан to open
возеҳ (adj.) evident, obvious; хониши ~ expressive reading
возеҳӣ (n.) conspicuity; clearness; expressiveness
возеҳот (n.) clear belongings, undoubted truths, axioms
воиз (n.) 1 rel. preacher; 2 mentor; orator, didactic speech
воизӣ (n.) 1 rel. preach; 2 lecture, lesson
воистодан |ВОИСТ| (v.) class. to stop
вой! ВОЙ ДОД! (interj.) oh! ah! Help!
вокарда (adj.) opened
вокзал (n.) railway station
вокуниш (n.) 1 reluctance; 2 response; reaction
вокушодан |ВОКУШО| (v.) lit. to open, to reveal
воқеа (n.) 1 event, occurence, incident, occasion; ~и аҷиб strange; ~и одӣ common event; ~ рўй додан; to occur 2 conflict, fight; 3 lit. mourning; 4 dream
воқеан (adv.) really, in fact
воқеанавис (n.) 1 chronicler; 2 class. observer, informer
воқеанависӣ (n.) 1 chronicler; 2 class. espionage, spying
воқеанигор (n.) columnist; narrator
воқеанигорӣ (n.) review; commentary
воқеият (n.) 1 reality, conspicuity; 2 phil. reality
воқеӣ (adj.) real, authentic, present шахси ~ physical person
воқеот (ar. pl. of. n. воқеа)
воқеъ; дар ~ in fact, really ~ будан situated; ~ шудан to take place, to happen, to occur
воқеъбин (adj.) 1 realist; 2 impartial; objective
воқеъбинӣ (n.) 1 realism; 2 impartiality; objectivity
воқеъбинона (adv.) 1 real; 2 equitably; objective
воқиф (adj.) informed; knowledgeable; conversant ; ~ будан аз чизе be informed, (of); ~ шудан to learn, to find out (found)
вола (adj.) madly (in love); enchanted; ~ву шайдо passionately in love
волейбол (n.) volleyball
волейболбоз (n.) volleyball player
волейболбозӣ (n.) game of volleyball
волигарӣ (n.) class. rule; vicegeral
волид (n.) class. father
волида (n.) mother
волидайн (n.) parents, father and mother
волӣ (n.) 1 hist. deputy; 2 lit. ruler of the area; general-governor
воло (adj.) 1 honourable, important, worthy; venerable, outstanding; 2 best, high-class; санъати ~ high art; хислати ~ best quality; 3 high, graceful; қомати ~ high, graceful figure
вологавҳар (adj.) lit. noble origin, outstanding
вологуҳар /see/ вологавҳар
волоият (n.) supremancy; ~и қонун supremance of law
волоқадр /see/ олиқадр
воломақом (adj.) higher; high rank, rank; occupying, high position
воломартаба /see/ воломақом
волост (n.) hist. volost, district, area
волотабор (adj.) lit. outstanding; high origin
волотаборӣ (n.) eminence, high origin
волохирад (adj.) class. reasonable, wise
волоҳазрат hist. His Highness
волт (n.) electr. volt
волтсанҷ (n.) electr. voltmeter
волфрам (n.) chem. wolfram
вом (n.) debt; borrow; credit, loan; ~ гирифтан to borrow; ~ додан to give debt
вомбарг (n.) bond
вомгир 1 (adj.) borrower, taken debt; 2 (n.) debtor
вомгиранда /see/ вомгир
вомгирӣ (n.) taking debt credit
вомдеҳ (n., adj.) mutant, obligee
вомдор (n., adj.) debtor
вомдорӣ (n.) indebtedness (money)
вомонда (adj.) 1 open, revealled; 2 got stuck; turned out to be in hopeless position; 3 straggler; 4 metaph. remainder, leftovers
вомондагӣ (n.) 1 backlog; 2 hopeless position; 3 weariness
вомондан |ВОМОН| (v.) 1 lit. to lag behind, to remain on-backs; 2 to stick; to fall into hopeless position; 3 to remain
вомхоҳ (n., adj.) debt taker
вонамуд: ~ кардан to expose display
вопас (adj.) last; ~ дидан to look round; ~ додан to return; ~ мондан to lag behind; ~ рафтан to leave back; to retreat; рўй ~ кардан to turn away
вопасин (adj.) last, terminal, final
вора (n.) gum; ~и дандон gum
вораста (adj.) rescued; saved; rescued; ~ шудан to dispose, to be freed; to take refuge
ворастагӣ (n.) salvation, deliverance
ворастан |ВОРАС| (v.) lit. to take refuge; to dispose
ворафта (adj.) lit. 1 excited; 2 in love
ворафтан |ВОРАВ| (v.) lit. to return
вораҳидан /see/ ворастан
вораҳонидан |ВОРАҲОН| (v.) lit. to rescue, to save, to free
ворид (n.) entering, arriving, coming; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to introduce; ~ шудан to come, to enter, to arrive
воридгар (n.) importer; ~и мол importer of goods; давлати ~ state- importer
воридкунанда (adj.) 1 importing; 2 (n.) importer
воридот (n.) 1 import, 2 arrivals; incomes; ~ аз андоз incomes from taxes
воридотӣ (adj.) import; молҳои ~ import goods
ворис (n.) heir
ворисӣ (n.) inheritance; receivership
ворун(а) /see/ вожгун(а)
восита (n.) 1 instrument, facility; way; 2 intermediary; ~ҳои нақлиёт means of transportation; transport facilities; ~ҳои истеҳ-солот capital goods; ~ҳои ахбори умум mass media; ба ин ~; by means of this, due to this, thereby; ба ~и касе, чизе with the help of smb., smth.; ба ~и матбуот through mass-media; ~ будан to be intermediary; ~ кардан а) to do the facility (for achievement of smth.); b) to do intermediary; ~ шудан барои чизе а) to serve facility for achievement of smth..; b) to execute the role of go-between; to be a go-between
воситагарӣ /see/ воситагӣ
воситагӣ (n.) intermediary
воситачӣ (n.) mediator
воситашаванда (adj.) 1 facility (for achievement of smth..); 2 mediator
вот I (n.) boundary, embankment on edge of the irrigated area of the land; ~ кашидан to survey
вот II (n.) class. fur coat; sheepskin coat
воткаш (n., adj.) witner
воткашӣ (n.) witness
вофир class. 1 (adj.) ample, rich; 2 (n.) lit. vofir (one of the forms of poems)
вофурўш (n.) paddler, bagman
вофурўшӣ (n.) small trade shop
вохўрдан |ВОХЎР| (v.) to confront, to meet; бо ҳамдигар ~ to meet one another
вохўрдӣ (n.) 1 greeting ( at the meeting); 2 meeting; ~ кардан бо касе to greet smb.
вохўрӣ /see / вохўрдӣ
воҳ (interj.) oh! ah!; ~ гуфтан shout oh, ahati;
воҳа (n.) oasis
воҳид (n.) unit, weight single, unitary, only
воҳима (n.) fear, alarm, panic; ~ андохтан raise a panic; ~ кардан to be frightened (scared); ба ~ афтодан to be panic-stricken ўро ~ гирифт He was seized with fear
воҳимаандоз (n.) monger
воҳимаангез (adj.) defiant terror; installed awe
воҳимагар (n., adj.) alarmist
воҳимагарӣ (n.) panic
воҳимадор /see/ воҳиманок
воҳиманок (adj.) fearful, terrible, horrible, appaling
воҳимаовар (adj.) providing terror, challenging terror
воҳимачӣ /see/ воҳимаандоз
воҳӣ /see/ воҳа
воҷиб (n.) obligatory, com-pulsory
воҷибӣ (n.) need, compulsion of smth.
воҷибот (ar. pl. of. n. воҷиб) 1 all necessities; 2 rel. obligatory religious prescriptions
воҷибулвуҷуд (n.) 1 phil. necessary sheer; self existing; 2 rel. immortal (about god)
вошаванда (adj.) unfolding
вошудан |ВОШАВ| (v.) lit. to be opened; become flabby
вошукуфтан |ВОШУКУФ| (v.) lit. to open, become flabby (about colour); blooming
воя (n.) share, part, portion, dose, acceptance; ба ~ҳо тақсим кардан to dose out, to rationalize
воякаш (adj.) smoker asking for cigarette
воясозӣ (n.) rationing; ~ кардан to rationalize
вузаро (ar. pl. of. n. вазир)
вузў (n.) rel. ritual ablution; ~ гирифтан to make ritual ablution
вукало (ar. pl. of. n. вакил)
вуқуф (n.) 1 privity, knowledge; ~ доштан to be informed, to know; ~ пайдо кардан to know smth., to be informed, to notified about smb.or smth..; 2 to stop; to pause
вуқўъ (n.) event, incident, accident, occurrence; ба ~ овардан to produce, to perform, to commit, to do; ба ~ омадан to happen; ~ доштан to exist, to be; ба ~ овардан to perform, to carry out, to come true, to realize
вулкан (n.) volcano
вулканӣ (adj.) volcanic
вулканшинос (n.) volcanist
вулканшиносӣ (n.) volcanology
вуреб /see/ уреб
вуруд (n.) 1 arrival, entry; 2 entering
вурудӣ (adj.) 1 input; 2 entrance; 3 import
вусма /see/ ўсма
вусъат (n.) space, scope, range; ~ додан to develop; ~ гирифтан, ~ ёфтан to expand, to develop
вусъатдиҳӣ (n.) development
вусъатгирӣ (n.) expansion, development; range
вусъатобод (n.) lit. extensive area, endless space
вусъатёбӣ (n.) scope, range, devlopment; ~и cохтмони хоҷагӣ scope (range) of the economic construction
вуҳуш (ar. pl. of. n. ваҳш)
вуҷўҳ (ar. pl. of. n. ваҷҳ)
г fourth letter of Tajik alphabet
габар I (n.) class. stone
габар II (n.) class. tent approved on one pole
габр I (n.) zoroastrian; fire worshipper
габр II (n.) hist., mil. gabr (combat caftan)
габрӣ (adj.) 1 zoroastrian, fire admiring; 2 Gabri (name of ancient tajik-persian melody)
гав I /see/ гов
гав II /see/ гавд
гавазн (n.) 1 deer; гўшти ~ venison; 2 moose, 3 wapiti
гавазнбарра (n.) deer cub
гавазндорӣ (n.) deer breeding
гавазнпарвар (n.) deer - herd
гавазнпарварӣ (n.) deer-raising, breeding
гавак: ~ кашидан crawl, move on all fours
гаваккаш (n.) 1 crawler (about child); 2 techn. crawler
гаваккашӣ (n.) crawling; ба ~ даромадан to begin creep, to creep
гаваккашон (adv.) on all fours
гавбоз (n., adj.) strong man; bogatyr
гавғалтак (n.) lit. 1 /see/ замбарғалтак; 2 baby walker
гавд (n.) lit. deepening; trough
гавда (n.) body, trunk, torso
гавдар(а) (n.) zool. coot (variety wild west)
гавдўша /see/ говдўш
гавз obs., /see/ ҷавз
гавзбун obs., /see/ ҷавзбун
гавзода (n.) descendant of bogatyr
гавлес (adj.) even; flat
гавмеш /see/ говмеш
гавожа (n.) class. 1 rebuke, reproach; 2 taunt; ~ задан а) to upbraid, to reproach; b) to sneer
гавоз /see/ говрона
гавонҷӣ (n.) obs. 1 brave man; bogatyr; 2 leader
гавора (n.) obs. basket
гаврона /see/ говрона
гавхона /see/ говхона
гавҳар (n.) 1 pearl; ~и ғалтон round pearl; ~и манзум а) strung pearl; b) metaph. poetry; ~и ноб pearl of clean water; ~и сероб brilliant pearl; ~и фард rare pearl; 2 jewel; semiprecious stone; 3 essence; quintessence; 4 metaph. offspring; 5 metaph. tear; 6 metaph. teeths; 7 metaph. sort, tribe; origin; ~афшондан а) to spill the pearl; b) metaph. to pour tear; ~ суфтан а) to drill the pearl; b) metaph. to speak eloquent; ~и биниш eye
гавҳарак (n.) jewel, pearl, precious stone; fig. pupil; ~и чашм pupil of the eye
гавҳарафшон (adj.) 1 spilling pearl; showerring pearl; 2 metaph. eloquent, orator; ~ кардан metaph. to do good
гавҳарбор (adj.) 1 scattered pearl; 2 metaph. pouring tear; 3 eloquent
гавҳардор (adj.) decorated
гавҳарзо (adj.) metaph. outstanding origin; 2 magnanimous
гавҳарин (adj.) pearl; decorated pearl
гавҳарӣ (adj.) 1 /see/ гавҳаршинос; 2 pearl; from pearl; from jewels; 3 decorated by pearl; decorated jewels
гавҳарнигин (adj.) ring set with a stone, decorated by pearl
гавҳарнигор (adj.) inlaid pearl
гавҳарпош /see/ гавҳарафшон
гавҳаррез /see/ гавҳарбор
гавҳарфишон /see/ гавҳарафшон
гавҳарфурўш (n.) seller of pearl; seller of jewels; jeweller
гавҳарфурўшӣ (n.) trade of jewels, pearl
гавҳаршинос (n.) connoisseur of the pearl; jeweller
гавҷигар /see/ говҷигар
гадак (n.) cul. gadak (meat loaf from mutton offal, started by meat and rice)
гадо (adj., n.) 1 beggar; ~ шудан to become impoverished; 2 poor; 3 metaph. admirer; in love
гадоёна (n.) 1 alms; 2 (adj.) as beggar; 3 (adv.) beggarly
гадоӣ (n.) 1 beggary, begging; 2 poverty; ~ кардан to beg;; ба ~ афтодан to become poor, thread
гадой /see/ гадо
гадоманиш /see/ гадотабъ
гадосифат /see/ гадотабъ
гадотабъ (adj.) 1 tight-fisted, small-minded; 2 contemptible, low
гадоҳиммат (adj.) small-minded, illiberal, beggarly
гадочашм (adj.) greedy; mercenary
гаждум /see/ каждум
гаждума (n.) med. felon; paramecia
гаждумак (n.) printed fabric, horseshoe on heel
газ I (adj.) gas (measure of the length, equal approximately 100 ); ~ кардан to measure off; measure
газ II (n.) bot. comb maker, comb seller
газ III (n.) textil. gas; dimity
газ IV (n.) obs. thick dart without ferrule and plumages
газ V (n.) chemic. phys. gas; ~и ашковар tear gas; ~и моеъ liquefied gas; ~и табиӣ natural gas; кафшергари ~ gas welder; қубури ~ gas main; ~ додан а) to give gas; b) to press on treadle of the accelerator; c) coll. to give gas
газак I (n.) snack; 2 obs. cause; possibility
газак II (n.) med. inflammation; ~ гирифтан to inflame, sore wound, sore skin; ~ кардан to inflate, to become sore
газанд I (n.) 1 harm, damage; ~ хостан to harm; 2 misfortune, bad luck, trouble, nuisance,
газанд II (n.) shoe knife
газанда (adj.) 1 biting, sting; bitten; саги ~ bitten (irritating) dog; 2 metaph. biting, vitriolic; 3 poisonous (snake, insect)
газандрасон (n.) 1 bad, nocuous; 2 damage
газвор (n.) 1 fabrics, material; 2 manufacturing, textiles, fabrics
газворбоф (n.) Webber, weaver
газворбофӣ (n.) weaving
газворӣ (adj.) of textile, of cloth
газворфурўш (n.) fabric merchant, merchant of manufactured fabrics
газворфурўшӣ (n.) 1 sale of fabrics, fabrics trade; 2 fabric shop fabric
газгузаронӣ (n.) gasification
газгун (adj.) gaseous; ҳолати ~ air form condition
газгўш (adj.) long eared
газгўшт (adj.) thin, skinny; lean
газдор (adj.) carbonated; оби ~ carbonated water
газета /see/ рўзнома
газид (n.) obs. 1 tax, bribery; 2 /see/ ҷизя
газидан|газ| (v.) to bite; to sting; ангушт ба дандон ~ metaph. а) wonder; b) regret; лаб ба дандон ~ а) to bite lips; b) metaph. powerfully to regret; с) metaph. intimate, forewarn
газина (n.) gavel with long handle (used mainly tinker)
газиш (n.) biting
газкафшер (n.) 1 autogenously welding; 2 gas-welding
газлак (n.) class. penknife
газма (n.) night patrol
газмол /see/ дарзмол
газмонанд /see/ газгун
газна (n.) med. nettle; ~и сагак turkestani leonurus, motherwort
газназор (adj.) wren, tangle of nettles
газнок /see/ газдор
газолуд (adj.) gassy; ҳавои ~ gas-polluted air
газолудӣ (n.) gassy condition, gas pollution, tailpipe pollution
газоф (adj.) empty, meaningless; лофу ~ nonsense, absurdity
газофа 1 /see/ газоф; 2 (n.) lie; exaggeration
газофгўӣ (adj.) chatter, verbiage, bragging; ~ кардан to chat in vain, to verbiage
газофгў(й) (adj.) blabbermouth, twaddle
газсанҷ (n.) gas meter; gas counter
газтанвир (n.) gas supply; чароғи ~ gas supply lamp
газтозакунак (n.) gas purifier
газтозакунӣ (n.) gas purification
газхез 1 (n.) gas bearer; 2 (adj.) gas-bearing; қабатҳои ~и замин gas-bearing layers land
газхона (n.) 1 techn. gas tank 2 coll. cuisine, kitchen
гайка (n.) techn. nut, screw nut
гайкатоб : калиди ~ wrench
гала (n.) herd; flock; ~и аспон herd of horses; ~и гургон flock of wolf; як ~ ensemble; plenty of
галабаҳодур (n.) hist. leader; 2 bogatyr; 3 daredevil
галабон (n.) shepherd, herdsman
галабонӣ (n.) grazing; ~ кардан to herd of live-stock
галагов (n.) 1 oxes (for threshing); 2 coll., metaph. commotion; tumult; disorder; ~ кардан to flail by means of ox
галадор (n.) breeder, cattleman
галадорӣ (n.) cattle breeding
галаосиё (n.) cascade of the mills
галаситора (n) astr. constellation
галаҷазира (n.) geogr. archipelago
галерея (n.) gallery; ~ и расмҳо picture gallery
галифе (n.) riding breeches (one type of trousers)
галстук (n.) tie
гамбусак (n.) zoo., anat. bug, insect
гамбуск (n.) zoo. beetle
гамманурҳо (n.) phys. gamma rays
ганг I (adj.) class. bent, stooped
ганг II (n.) coll. bug
гангал (n.) lit. fun, taunt; ~ задан to jest
гангстер (n.) gangster
гангстеризм (n.) gangsterism
ганд (n.) obs. halitosis, stink
ганда 1 (adj.) bad, foul, evil; unpleasant; одами ~ bad person; 2 (adv.) bad, badly, ill, ugly; ~ дидан coll. to hate (smb., smth.) ; касеро ~ кардан а) to specify smb., to discredit smb.; b) to seduce, to shave off smb..; ~ кардан чизеро to spoil smth.; ~ шудан to spoil (smb., smth.); гўшт ~ шуд meat was spoiled; metaph., coll. to take our condolences
гандабур 1 (n.) knot; branch, twig, (remained on tree after scrap); 2 (adj.) unsuccessful scraping of branch
гандабўй (adj.) stinking, smelly
гандагап (adj.) 1 talking scandal; 2 boor
гандагашт (adj.) woman of promiscuity
гандагӣ 1 (n.) filth, dirty trick; ~ кардан to do bad (evil); ~и кор ҳамин, ки… the bad thing is that…
гандадарав (adj.) first hay cutting; ришқаи ~ first Lucerne cutting
гандадимоғ(adj.) arrogant, haughty; vainglorious
гандакор (adj.) 1 careless, scruffy; 2 malicious
гандакорӣ (n.) 1 negligence, carelessness, sloppiness; 2 Ill intentions
гандамағз (adj.) boor; bad person; 3 haughty, arrogant
гандамағзӣ (n.) 1 chatter; 2 roughness, shallowness; 3 arrogance
гандано (n.) bot. leek; ~ро аз газар шинохтан metaph. distinguish good from bad
гандапир (n.) decrepit old woman; decrepit oldster
гандбол (n.) handball
гандболбоз (n.) handball player
гандида (adj.) 1 smelly; 2 rotten, stale, musty; оби ~ а) spoiled water (standing water reservoir); b) sewage water
гандидагӣ (n.) 1 rottenness, perversity; 2 reek
гандидан |ГАНД| (v.) 1 to rot; to spoil; 2 to stink
гандум (n.) bot. wheat ; ~и баҳорӣ spring wheat; ~и тирамоҳӣ winter wheat; орди ~ wheat flour
гандумак (n.) bot. wheat weed
гандумбирён (n.) roasted grain wheat
гандумгун (adj.) swarthy, sunburn, tawny
гандумгунӣ (n.) swarthiness
гандумдарав(ӣ) (n.) wheat harvest
гандумзор (n.) wheat field, stand of grain
гандумин (adj.) wheat; нони ~ wheat bread
гандумӣ (adj.) wheaten
гандумнамо: ~и ҷавфурўш cheater, swindler
гандумкаҳак /see/ гандумак
гандумкорӣ (n.) sowing wheat
гандумкўба (n.) flail threshed
гандумкўбӣ (n.) thrashing; (threshing)
гандумкўча (n.) fluid porridge from ground wheat
гандумпаз: вақти ~ period of maturation of wheat
гандумпоя (n.) 1 stalk of wheat; 2 harvested field; stubble
гандумранг /see/ гандумин
гандумҷав (n.) bot. hyzone
гандумҷўшак (n.) boiled wheat; wheat porridge
ганҷ (n.) treasure, bonanza; wealth; valuables; ~и бодовард easy bonanza; ~и деворбаст immured bonanza; ~и ороста а) precious embellishment; b) metaph. eloquence
ганҷина (n.) 1 treasure house; 2 treasure; ~и сина secret thought; ~и хирад wit treasure
ганҷинадор (n.) keeper of treasure; treasurer
ганҷинасанҷ (n.) class. treasure measurer
ганҷков (n.) searcher for treasure
ганҷковӣ (n.) searching treasure
ганҷнома (n.) class. scheme or plan of hidden treasure
ганҷур (n.) class. 1 treasure; treasurer; 2 owner of treasure
ганҷура (n.) 1 lit. treasure house; 2 coll. storeroom
гап (n.) 1 word; speech; 2 conversation; talk; 3 lie; rubbish; figment; ~и беҳуда empty words; ~и беҷо wrong said word; ~и бофта figment, gossip; ~и дағал rough words, roughness, audacity; ~и дурўғ lie; ~и духўра ambiguous expression, ambiguity; ~и рўйрост impartial word; ~и сахт sharp words; sharpness; roughness; ~и талх bitter words; ~и умумӣ well-known truths; general words; ~и хунук unpleasant, prickly words; ~и хушк empty words; ~и ширин pleasing words; sweet speech; ~у калоча small-minded talks, senses, gossip; асли ~ essence of the question; таги ~ essence of the talk; хулласи ~ to be short; як даҳан ~ short talk; pair of the words; бе ҳеҷ ~ а) silently; b) without question; дар омади ~ to word; apropos; ~ баромадан to appear, to appear (rumor, news); ~ бофтан to invent, to write; ~ гирифтан to inquire, to ferret; ~ гузаронидан to succeed; ~ доштан ба касе а) to have smth. to say smb. smth.; b) metaph. to have deal (with smb.); ~ задан to talk; ~ кардан coll. to gossip; ~ кофтан to ferret, to find, search for gossip; ~ кушодан to wind talk; ~ паррондан а) to put remark; b) to do tip off, to intimate; ~ пурсидан to ask; ~ фурўхтан metaph. to chat, to babble; ~ шунидан а) to listen, to heed; b) to listen, to reprimand; ~ро ба як сў мондан to stop the talk; ~ро бисёр кардан to talk much; ~ро дароз (кашол) кардан to make long the talk; ~ро дигар кардан а) to change the subjects; b) to
гапбоз /see/ суханбоз
гапбозӣ /see/ суханбозӣ
гапбоф (n.) scandal-monger, calumniator, slanderer
гапбофӣ (n.) inventing; slandering
гап-гап (n.) talks; gossip, senses; ~ карда нишастан to talk; ~ аст, ки… there is a rumour that …
гапгардонӣ (n.) objection; sharp answer; ~ кардан to object
гапгир (adj.) 1 obedient; ferreting; 2 /see/ гапдаро
гапгирӣ (n.) inquired, extorted; gathering information; ~ кардан to inquire; to ferret, to collect evidence
гапдаро (adj.) obedient; бачаи ~ obedient child
гапдон (adj.) 1 eloquent; 2 (n.) speaker, orator
гапдонӣ (n.) gift of eloquence, sharpness, quick-wittedness
гапдузд (adj.) taciturn, word thief
гапзанӣ (n.) talk, conversation
гапзанон: ~ кардан а) talking
гапкашонӣ (n.) gossiping
гапков (adj.) 1 solicitor; 2 gossiper, scandal-monger
гапковӣ (n.) 1 worming out, solicitation; 2 captious objection, nagging, fault-finding; ~ кардан to worm out
гапнобардор (adj.) obstinate, stubborn
гапногир /see/ гапнодаро
гапнодаро (adj.) disobedient
гапнофаҳм (adj.) stupid
гапношунав /see/ гапнодаро
гаппарронӣ (n.) biting remark, ironical remark; ~ кардан, ~ намудан hinting, to make ironical remarks, to speak nonsense
гаппартоӣ (n.) hinting; ~ кардан to hint (at), to allude (to), to drivel (at)
гаппурсӣ (n.) questioning, inquiry; ~ кардан to ask, to inquire
гаправ (adj.) obedient; tractable; amenable
гапфаҳм (adj.) sensible, quick, bright, intelligent
гапфурўш (adj.) idle talker, chatterbox
гапфурўшӣ (n.) talking, chanting; idle talk, twaddle
гапхўр (adj.) calm, mute; patient, uncomplaining
гапхўрӣ (n.) forbearance; 2 /see/ гаштак
гапчин 1 (adj.) scandal-monger, gossiper
гапчинӣ (n.) gossip; ~ кардан to gossip, 1 gathering gossip; 2 extorting; ~ кардан а) to collect gossips; b) to ferret, to collect evidence
гар I (contr. of агар)
гар II (n.) med. sores, mange, fauves, tine favors
гарав 1 (n.) guarantee, pawn; mortgage; аз ~ баровардан чизеро to ransom from guarantee; ба ~ гирифтан чизеро to take in guarant smth.; ба ~ гузоштан (додан, мондан, ниҳодан) to put as guarant, pawn; дар ~ будан to be mortgaged; ~ монда пул гирифтан to take money under pawn; 2 bet; awn, rate (in play); ~ бастан to conclude bet; ~ бохтан to lose bet; ~ бурдан win bet; 3 metaph. warranty, guarantee; provision
гаравбандӣ (n.) conclusion of bet
гаравгир (n., adj.) Pawnee, pledge
гаравгиранда /see/ гаравгир
гаравгон (n.) 1 mortgaged thing, pawn; rate; 2 hostage; ~ гирифтан to take hostages
гаравгузор (n.) mortgager
гаравгузорӣ (n.) to put as guaranty; pawn (action)
гаравдиҳанда (n.) law. depositor
гаравидан|гарав| 1 (v.) to incline, to win over, to gain over, to persuade; 2 lit. to believe, to trust
гаравӣ (adj.) 1 pawn, mortgage; hypothecary; бонки ~ hypothecary bank; 2 rate, pawn; 3 /see/ гаравгон
гаравмон /see/ гаравгузор
гаравнома /see/ гаравхат
гаравпулӣ (n.) econ. mortgage,
гаравхат (n.) law. mortgage, pawn receipt
гаравхона (n.) pawnshop
гараж (n.) garage
гаранг (adj.) 1 bewildered; 2 thickheaded, stupid; 3 coll. gaper; blockhead; ~ шудан to bowl out; to be lost; сари касеро ~ кардан to bowl out smb.
гаранг-гаранг (adv.) coll. absently; unconsciously; not thinking
гарангӣ (n.) 1 bewilderment, absent-mindedness; bafflement; 2 daze
гарангнамо (adj.) 1 dull, 2 odd, strange, eccentric 3 with bewildered type; diffused type; 4 freakish; 5 stupid
гарангӣ (n.) 1 confusion; absentmindedness, 2 stupidity
гарангшуда (adj.) 1 diffused, bewildered; 2 become dazed, become stupid (from the action of smb.)
гаргин (n.) 1 rotten; mangy; шутури ~ mangy camel; 2 untidy; dirty
гард I /see/ гардиш 2; 2 /see/ гардун
гард II (n.) 1 dust, ashes; ~и барф snow dust; ~и сурма powder of stibium; ~у ғубор, ~у чанг dust; ~ кардан to transform in to dust; to grind; 2 bot. blossom dust; ~и гул floral pollen; 3 metaph. speck, grain, wretched part; як ~ little, trace; як ~ орд little flour; 4 metaph. care, sadness; ~ ангехтан а) to raise dust; b) metaph. to split in fuzz and ashes; ~ аз об (бар) ангехтан to do impossible deal; ~ аз чизе, касе баровардан to wipe with
гарда (n.) 1 coal powder (for copying); 2 metaph. copy; stencil, pattern; ~ бардоштан to copy; to trace
гардак (n.) bot. pollen; 2 zool. nit
гардан (n.) 1 neck; ~и борик fine neck; ~и кўтоҳ short neck; ~ ёзондан to pull the neck, to extend the neck; 2 neck (container); ба ~и касе in duties of smb.; ~ додан to obey, to be conquered; ~ кашидан, ~ надодан to disobey; to come out of obedience; ~ фуровардан to comply with; ~ хоридан а) scratch of the neck; b) to nose pretexts, to resort to trick; ~ (и худро) шикастан а) to break neck; b) metaph. to tolerate full defeat; ~и касеро ба банд овардан to conquer smb.; to captivate smb., to seize; аз ~ соқит кардан а) to make free from responsibility ; ба ~ гирифтан а) to undertake; to take over; b) to confess in smth.; ба ~и касе бори гарон (вазнин) шудан to become burden for smb.; ба ~и касе бор кардан to load, to entrust on smb;; ~аш ёрӣ надод could not overcome (force); як сару ~ баланд будан to be on head above; ба буни ~ задан to knock on nape
гардана (n.) 1 mountain passage, mouting pass; 2 geogr. neck; 3 techn. jumper, neck
гарданбанд (n.) 1 necklace; 2 collar
гарданборик (adj.) with thin neck
гарданғафс (adj.) 1 thick neck; 2 metaph. stubborn, naughty
гарданғафсӣ (n.) stubbornness, disobedience; ~ кардан to show stubbornness
гарданда (n.) 1 walker 2 revolving, whirling, spun; чархи ~ revolving firmament; world; universe
гардандароз (adj.) 1 with long neck; 2 metaph. supercilious, haughty, proud
гардандарозӣ (n.) hubris, haughtiness; arrogance
гарданзан (n.) obs. executioner, murderer
гарданӣ (n.) 1 blow on the back of the head; ~ задан to give the blow on the back of the head; 2 soft bedding, dressed under collar
гарданкаш (adj.) 1 stubborn, obstinate; naughty; 2 metaph. powerful, strong; ~они назм ironic. powerful poets
гарданкашӣ (n.) stubbornness, obstinacy, disobedience; ~ кардан а) to balk; b) to instigate; incite to rebellion; to revolt
гарданкаҷ (adj.) wry-necked, stiff neck
гарданкўтоҳ (adj.) short necked, with short neck
гарданон (n.) lit. very strong, very powerful
гарданпеч (adj.) 1 scarf, muffler; 2 sport. seizure of necks (rule in fight)
гардантобӣ (n.) stubbornness, disobedience, obstinacy
гарданфароз (adj.) proud, supercilious
гарданфарозӣ (n.) pride, hubris
гарданшах (adj.) 1 stubborn; pigheaded; 2 obstinate; ў бисёр ~ аст he is very stubborn ГАРДАНШАХӢ (n.) obstinacy; ~ кардан to balk, to jib
гарданғафс (adj.) obstinate, disobedient
гарданғафсӣ (n.) obstinacy, disobedience; ~ кардан to be obstinate, to disobey
гардбарг (n.) bot. stamen
гард-гард (adv.) 1 small-small; 2 metaph. in fuzz and ashes;
гардгирак (n.) bot. stigma
гарддон (n.) bot. anther
гарддоршавӣ (n.) bot. pollination
гардидан|гард| (v.) 1 /see/ гаштан; 2 to walk, to wander, to stroll, to ramble; маълум ~ to become clear, to clear up
гардина (n.) fine dust
гардиш (n.) 1 rotation, twirl, turn; ~и Замин дар гирди меҳвари худ the rotation of the earth around its axis; 2 circulation, walk, walking; ~ кардан to walk; 3 motion; current; process; 4 circulation; 5 tumbling, fracture; ~и куллӣ fundamental fracture; 6 tumbling, scraper beading tool; techn. turn; 7 fin; turn; ~и сармоя turn of the capital; ~и айём, ~и даврон life time; current of time; ~и гардун а) rotation; installed b) change the epochs; current of time; ~и сар dizziness; ~и фалак ups and downs; fate; ~ додан а) to rotate; b) to provide into motion; ~ кардан а) to revolve; b) to walk; c) to turn round; ба ~ даромадан to come to rotation, to revolve
гардишгоҳ (n.) 1 park; 2 tumbling, bend, bight; ~и дарё bend yard of the river
гардӣ (n.) textil. gardi (thin cotton-paper printed fabrics); рўймоли ~ kerchief «gardi»
гардногузар (n.) dust-proof
гарднок (adj.) dusty; ҳавои ~ dusty air; ~ кунонидан agr. to pollute
гардо (adj.) class. revolving, spinning, whirling; гардуни ~ universe, revolving firmament
гардолуд (adj.) dusty, covered with dust; ~ шудан to become dusty, polluted
гардолудшавӣ (n.) bot. pollination
гардон (n.) 1 revolving; 2 moving, acting; ~ кардан to give effect, to provide into motion; ~ шудан to come to motion, to come into play
гардона (n.) techn. fly wheel
гардон-гардон (n.) 1 coll. revolving, turning, whirling; ~ кардан to turn, to rotate, to revolve, to whirl; 2 repeated, recurrent; a) circling; b) repeatedly; ~ пурсидан чизеро to beat about the bush
гардондан|гардон| (v.) 1 to rotate, to twirl, to turn; 2 to turn away (in another, opposite side); рў ~ аз касе, чизе а) to turn face from smb.; b) to avoid smb., smth.; 3 to move, to turn; ба тарафи рост ~ to move to right; гапро ба тарафи дигар ~ to direct the talk in other side; 4 to beat off, to turn away; ҳуҷуми душманро ~ to beat off the attack of enemy; 5 to transform; to translate; ба ҳазл ~ to turn into fun; 7 to return; аз роҳ ~ to return from road; гардонда додан to return back; to return
гардонидан /see/ гардондан
гардондашуда (adj.) 1 returned; crossover; 2 turned
гардпошак (n.) techn. pollinator
гардун (n.) lit. 1 sky, firmament; celestial sphere; чархи ~ firmament; ба ~ бурдан to exalt up to heaven; сар ба ~ кашидан to be exalted up to heaven, rise, to become proud; 2 world, universe; ~и гардон revolving universe; 3 metaph. fate
гардуна (n.) lit. cart, vehicle; chariot
гардченкунак (n.) techn. dust counter
гарева (n.) class. 1 hill, hutch; 2 ravine
гарзан 1 (n.) class. corona; 2 garzan, corona of the ancient Persian kings
гарм (adj.) 1 hot; нони ~ а) hot small cake; b) hot bread; таоми ~ hot food; ҳавои ~ hot weather; 2 warm, warmed; либоси ~ warm cloth; 3 metaph. hot, temperamental; мизоҷи ~ hot nature; 4 nice; pleasing, рўи ~ nice person; 5 warm, warmhearted; 6 heat, heartily; ~ истиқбол кардан to meet heartily; 7 active, glib; савдои ~ brisk trade; ~у ҷўшон а) warm, hot; b) heat; heartily; ~у ҷўшон табрик кардан warm congratulation; 8 enthusiastic; absorbed smb; оғўши ~ hot embraces; тани ~ sound body; ~ кардан а) to heat, to warm; b) metaph. to talk; to charm; c) to brighten; ~у хунук кардан а) to cool and hot; b) metaph. charm or top; ~ шудан а) to heat, to be warmed, to heat; b) metaph. to be agitated; c) metaph. to be brightenned
гармалаф (n.) bot. beggarticks (of three-section)
гармдору (n.) ginger
гармибар (n.) techn. heat-carrier
гармибардор (n.) heat-resistant; растаниҳои ~ heat-tolerant plant
гармибардорӣ (n.) heat-resistance, heat tolerance
гармибахш (adj.) chem. exothermic
гармигузарон (adj.) techn. heat conductor, heat pipe-line
гармигузаронандагӣ (n.) phys. heat conductivity
гармигузаронӣ (n.) techn. heat conducting
гармигунҷоиш (n.) phys. thermal capacity
гармидиҳанда (adj.) techn. calorific; heating
гармидиҳӣ (n.) 1 techn., physiol. convective heat exchange; 2 heating
гармидўст (n.) thermophilic; растаниҳои ~ thermophilic plants
гармиён (n.) sort of currant
гармиивазкунак (n.) techn. heat exchanger
гармиивазкунӣ (n.) techn. heat exchanging
гарминигоҳдорӣ (n.) heat guard, heat insulation, heat keeping
гарминогузар (adj.) thermal-protective, heat impenetrable
гармисанҷ (n.) heat flow meter
гармитобовар (adj.) heat-resistance
гармича (n.) 1 prickly heat; 2 pimple
гармӣ (n.) 1 heat, fervor, ardent; ~и офтоб solar heat; 2 hot nature; ~и бадан heat of body; 3 metaph. peak, heat, resuscitation, revival, activity; ~и бозор activity of trade; 4 class., metaph. anger, fury; 5 lit., metaph. haste, hurry; ~ю сардии рўзгорро дидан (чашидан) metaph. to pass fire, water and copper pipes; ~и дил inclination of heart
гармкунак (n.) heater; ~и барқӣ electric heater
гармкунанда (adj.) heating; асбобҳои ~ heating instruments
гармкунӣ (n.) heating
гармқоқ (n.) dried a little, dried up (when baking); нони ~ а) thin small cake dried a little when baking; b) zwieback
гарммизоҷ (adj.) 1 having hot nature; 2 temperamental, short-tempered
гармнафас (adj.) coll. 1 pleasing, nice; фасли ~ pleasing time; 2 well-disposed; nice; одами ~ nice person
гармо (n.) ardent heat; heat, hot weather; ~и тирамоҳ warm autumn; ~и тобистон summer heat; ~и тоқатфарсо intolerable heat
гармоба (n.) 1 bath-house, baths; 2 hot spring
гармобабон (n.) class. bathhouse attendant,
гармогарм (adv.) 1 hot not having cooled, not having allowed to cool off; 2 techn. hot; коркарди ~и филизот hot processing metal; 3 metaph. immediately
гармогармӣ (n.) climax, ardor, passion; дар ~и бозӣ in the passion of play
гармозада (adj.) solar (heat) blow
гармон (n.) mus. harmony; harmonica blow; ~и сеқатора three-row harmony
гармония (n.) harmony
гармоннавоз (n.) accordion player
гармосанҷ /see/ ҳароратсанҷ
гармоҳанг (adj.) 1 pleasing, gentile, fondling rumor; 2 /see/ гармрафтор
гармрав (adj.) 1 hot (about horse); 2 metaph. quick, nimble, alive; 3 metaph. occupied; absorbed
гармрафтор (adj.) 1 speed, quick; 2 nimble, alive; 3 suave, pleasing
гармрухсор (adj.) pleasing person; nice, beautiful
гармрў (adj.) nice, pleasant, good-looking, attractive
гармсел (n.) dry wind
гармрў(й) (n.) 1 nice, pleasing; beautiful; 2 suave
гармсел (n.) 1 hot dry wind, sirocco; 2 metaph. fad
гармсер (n.) 1 tropics, hot widths; 2 ardent heat
гармсерӣ (n.) 1 tropical; 2 sultry, hot
гармсўҳбат (adj.) pleasing collocutor; eloquent
гармтабъ /see/ гарммизоҷ
гармхона (n.) hot-house; ~и ҳаммом steam department (baths)
гармхун (adj.) alive; hot; tempered
гармхунӣ (n.) briskness; vehemence; irascibility, hot blood
гармхушк /see/ гармқоқ
гармчашма (n.) hot source, hot spring
гармчеҳра /see/ гармрў(й)
гармшавӣ (n.) 1 warming; heating, 2 metaph. excitants; irascibility, annoyance; 3 metaph. briskness; excitement
гармшикамӣ (n.) lit. greed
гарна (contr. of агарна)
гарнизон (n.) garrison; ~и маҳаллӣ local garrison
гарон (adj.) 1 heavy, ponderous; бори ~ heavy load, burden; 2 dear, expensive
гаронбаҳр (adj.) valuable, precious
гаронмоя (adj.) dear, precious, high-rate
гарчанд (conj.) in spite of, although, notwithstanding; ~е ки … in spite of the fact that
гарчи /see/ агарчи
гастрономия (n.) gastronomy
гастрономӣ (adj.) gastronomic
гашт (n.) 1 walking, parading; ~у гузор walk, airing, stroll; ~ кардан to take a walk, parade; 2 motion, pace; 3 behavior; ~аш бад he is of bad behaviors 4 walk, gait; ~и рўз, ~и пешин afternoon
гашта-баргашта (adv.) repeatedly, urgently; ~ пурсидан ask again
гаштак (n.) male gatherings in turn
гаштан |ГАРД| (v.) 1 to revolve, to rotate, to turn, to turn round, to spin; 2 to become, to grow, to turn; 3 to walk, to wander, to move; гашта омадан to return, to come back; гашта гирифтан to receive back, to obtain back; кор карда ~ a) to work; b) to get on …; кофта ~ to search (for), to look for; аз қавл ~ to break promise
гаштирўзӣ (n.) afternoon
гаштугузор (n.) walking, parade, stroll; ~ кардан to go for a walk, stroll, parade
гаҳ /see/ гоҳ
гаҳвора (n.) cradle
гаҳворабандон (n.) a family holiday for an 08/10/2010 days-old baby when it is put into a cradle for the first time
гаҳворабахш (n.) coll. agreement on marrying of a new-born
гаҳвораҷунбон (n.) 1 (zool.) dragon-fly; 2 cradle shaker
гаҷ (n.) alabaster, plaster, lime
гаҷкор: устои ~ master of alabaster works
гаҷкорӣ (n.) 1 a) plaster ornamentation b) plastering; 2 plastered
гаҷпаз (n.) master of calcinations
гаҷхок (n.) the mixture of sand and alabaster for plaster
гвардия (n.) guards;
гвардиячӣ (n.) guardsman
гегемон (n.) predominant power, hegemony
гегемония (n.) hegemony, supremacy
гектар (n.) hectare
гелос (n.) sweet cherry
гелосӣ (adj.) cherry; мураббои ~ cherry jam
гемоглобин (n.) physiol. hemoglobin
генерал (n.) general; ~и армия army general
генералиссимус (n.) generalissimo
генералӣ (adj.) general
гениалӣ (adv.) of genius
географ /see/ ҷуғрофидон
география /see/ ҷуғрофия
географӣ (adj.) ҷуғрофӣ
геодезия (n.) geodesy
геодезӣ (adj.) geodesic
геолог (n.) geologist
геология (n.) geology
геологӣ (adj.) geological
геометрия (n.) geometry
геометрӣ (adj.) geometric(al)
геофизика (n.) geophysics
геофизикӣ (adj.) geophysical
гербария (n.) bot. herbarium
гесу (n.) tress, plait, lock
гетӣ (n.) world, universe
гигиена (n.) hygiene; ~и меҳнат labour, hygiene
гидроплан (n.) hydroplane
гиёҳ (n.) grass, herb; ~ҳои шифоӣ medicinal herb
гил (n.) clay
гила (n.) complaint, reproach; ~ кардан аз касе to reproach reprimand
гиламанд (adj.) reproaching; ~ шудан аз касе to reproach, to complain of smb.
гилаомез (adj.) reproachful; суханҳои ~ reproachful words
гилбўта (n.) 1 china (porcelain); 2 techn. crucible
гилдор (adj.) of clay
гилем (n.) rug, carpet
гилембоф (n.) carpet-maker
гилӣ (n.) clay, earthenware; хоки ~ loam
гилкор (n.) plasterer, mason
гилкорӣ (n.) plaster and masonry
гилмоя (n.) fire-clay
гиломез (adj.) loamy; хоки ~ loamy soil
гимн (n.) hymn, anthem; syn: суруди миллӣ
гимнастика (n.) gymnastics; syn: варзиш
гимнастикӣ (adj.) gymnastic; машқҳои ~ gymnastic exercises; morning exercises
гинагина (n.) coll. quinine
гипноз (n.) hypnosis, mesmerism
гипотеза (n.) hypothesis
гирд (n.) 1 circle, circumference; 2 around, round; ~у атроф, ~у пеш suburbs, outskirts, around; ~ гаштан to circle, to turn round, to rotate, to revolve; ~ омадан to gather
гирда (adj.) round
гирдбод (n.) storm, whirlwind; ~и барфӣ snow-storm, blizzard
гирдоб (n.) abyss, whirlpool
гирдогирд (n.,adj) round, around
гирдрў (adj.) round-faced
гиребон (n.) collar; даст ба ~ шудан to fight
гиребонӣ (n.) used for a collar
гиреҳ (n.) knot; difficulty; ~ кушодан to cut the knot
гирён 1 (n.) weeping, crying; 2 (adj.) sobbing; ~ шудан to burst out crying
гирёндан |ГИРЁН| (v.) to make smb. to cry
гирёнидан /see/ гирёндан
гиристан (v.) to weep, to cry
гирифтан |ГИР/ 1 (v.) to take, to get; 2 to take root; 3 to cut; нохун ~ to cut nails; мўй ~ to cut one’s hair; 4 ёд ~ to learn by heart; 5 навишта ~ to take (put) down; ~и офтоб solar eclipse
гирифтахотир (adj.) wistful, sad, rueful
гирифтахотирӣ (n.) grief, sorrow, boredom
гирифтор: ~ шудан to be captivated with (by); ба бало ~ шудан to get into trouble; ~и ишқ шудан to be in love
гирондан |ГИРОН| (v.) to light, to burn; худро ~ to keep thin (lean)
гирудор (n.) 1 raid; 2 behavior, conduct, habit; 3 battle
гиря (n.) weeping; sob; ~и гулўгир bitter sobs; ~ву зорӣ moaning; ~ву нола bitter weeping; ~ бардоштан to cry aloud; ~ кардан to cry; ба ~ даромадан to begin to cry; ~аш дар остин аст metaph. crybaby; tearful; ~и абр poet. rain
гиряафшон (adj.) class. pouring tear; cried; sobbing
гиряовар (adj.) 1 bringing to tear, forcing to cry; the defiant tear; 2 plaintive, sad, суруди ~ plaintive song; 3 miserable, pitiful; афту андоми ~ pitiful type
гиряолуд 1 (adj.) tear-stained; чашмони ~ tear-stained eye; 2 (adv.) weeping; drafty tear; ~ гуфт has said weeping
гиряомез (adj.) crying, tearful pathetic овози ~ pathetic tone
гистолог med., /see/ бофташинос
гистология med., /see/ бофташиносӣ
гитара (n.) guitar
гитаранавоз (n.) guitarist
гитаранавозӣ (n.) play on guitar
гиҷ (adj.) 1 surprised, smitten; stunned; 2 fool; madcap; ~у виҷ smitten, flabbergasted; ~у гаранг crazy; майна ~ шудан to go crazy, to freak out; майнаи касеро ~ кардан to bowl out smb.
гиҷҷа /see/ киҷҷа
глобализатсия (n.) globalization
глобус (n.) globe
гов (n.) 1 cow; oxen; ~и дўшоӣ (ҷўшоӣ) dairy cow; ~и зотӣ pedigreed cow; ~и корӣ worker oxen, ox; ~и хушзот breeding cow; ~и шохзан bossy cow; гўшти ~ beef; як ҷуфт ~ pair oxen; 2 metaph., prost; dunce; uncouth; 3 astr. Taurus (zodiac constellation); ~и гардун constellation Taurus; соли ~ Oxen year (the second year of twelve animal cycle); 4 class. goblet, chalice in the manner of bovine of the head; ~и заррин gold(en) chalice; ~и сафолин ceramic chalice; 5 metaph. strong man
говак: алафи ~ (n.) bot. vetch
говарс class., /see/ арзан
говбон (n.) 1 shepherd; the grassed cortex; 2 person, fattening calf for meat
говбонӣ (n.) 1 pasturage cortex; occupation of the shepherd
говгум (adv.) twilight; semidarkness
говдил (adj.) 1 bold, fearless; 2 class., metaph. unintelligent, foolish
говдум (n.) mus. говдум (old- spiritual music of instrument)
говдўш (n.) milkman; milkmaid, milkier
говдўша (n.) milk paler
говдўшӣ (n.) milking cortex
говзабон (n.) bot. oxen tongue
говзанбўр (n.) zool. bumblebee
говзаҳра (adv.) 1 stone from bilious bubble oxen (facility applicable in public medicine); 2 metaph. bold, fearless
говзўр (adj.) very strong, strong as oxen; strong man
говмалах (n.) zool. filly; big grasshopper
говмеш (n.) zool. buffalo; zebu
говмоҳӣ (n.) zool. sea cow
говора (n.) class. herd (cortex)
говоҳан (n.) plowshare
говпайкар (adj.) lit. 1 like oxen, huge; 2 powerful, strong (about person)
говпаланг (n.) lit. giraffe
говпоӣ /see/ говбонӣ
говпой /see/ говбон
говранг (adj.) lit. having form of the oxen, in the manner of oxen; гурзи ~ (гурзи говсар) bull-trout in the form of the head of oxen
говриш 1 (adj.) coll. bearded; with long beard; 2 metaph. foolish, unintelligent
говрон (n.) plowman
говрона (n.) chirped (stick)
говронӣ (n.) stick with a sharpened end for driving bulls
говсар (n.) 1 hist. bimetal truncheon; the mace (in the manner of bovine heads); 2 myth. minotaur
говхона (n.) cowshed
говчарон /see/ говбон 1
говчаронӣ /see/ говбонӣ 1
говчашм (n.) ox-eyed
говчеҳр (adj.) lit. bull like
говҷаллоб (n.) reseller of live-stock
говҷаллобӣ (n.) reselling of live-stock
говҷигар (adj.) gallant; bold; fearless
говҷусса (adj.) strong powerful person
говҷўш /see/ говдўш
говҷўшӣ /see/ говдўшӣ
гоз I (n.) 1 wire cutter; pincers; curling irons; 2 garden scissors; 3 scissors for cutting the metal; 4 class., metaph. bite; biting; ~ кардан to bite
гоз II (n.) class. pine
гоза (n.) class. swing
гол I (n.) 1 escape; flight; 2 shout; noise; racket
гол II (n.) sport. goal
гол III /see/ арзан
голидан |ГОЛ| (v). 1 to yell; to clamour, to roar; 2 to run; to run away; 3 to fall; to be dumped
голландӣ (n.) 1 Dutch; 2 Dutchman
гом 1 (n) step; ~ бар ~ step by step; ~ задан (ниҳодан) to do step; 2 metaph. initiative
гомшумор (adj., adv.) class. careful; circumspect; ~ роҳ рафтан to go carefully
горд /see/ guards
горилла (n) gorilla
гормон (n) biol., med. hormone
готикӣ (adj.) gothic; услуби ~ gothic style (architecture); ҳуруфи ~ gothic font
гоф (name of 26-th letters of the Tajik alphabet, founded on Arabic graph)
гоҳ (n) 1 time; ~у бегоҳ all time; constantly; он ~ then; ҳеҷ ~ never; 2 place; dwelling; monastery; 3 sometimes; occasionally; now and then; ~ - ~, ~о, sometimes; 4 lit. throne; тоҷу ~ corona and throne
гоҳанбор (n) myth. days of the creation of the world (on Zoroastrian)
гоҳангон (n.) astr. milky way
гоҳо /see/ гоҳ
гоҷ (adj.) 1 fool; nincompoop; 2 low; obscene
гражданин /see/ шаҳрванд 1
гражданӣ /see/ шаҳрвандӣ 2
грамм (n) gram
грамматика (n) grammar
грамматикӣ (adj.) grammatical; хатои ~ grammatical mistake
граната (n.) mil. grenade
гранатаандоз (n) mil. grenade launcher operator
грант (n.) grant
граф (n.) graph
грейдер (n.) techn. grader
грим (n.) make-up; ~ кардан to make up
грипп (n.) flu, grippe
гроссмейстер (n.) Grand chess-master
губернатор (n) governor
губерния (n) obs. province
гуворидан |ГУВОР| (v) 1 to be recooked; to be adopted; 2 pleasing in taste
гувориш (n) class. 1 digestion, assimilation;; 2 class., med. guvorish (facility, promoting digestion); ~и зира mixture of the caraway with honey
гуворо (adj) 1 digestible; 2 tasty; pleasing on taste; 3 pleasing; delivering pleasure; оби ~ tasty, pleasing water; ~ шудан become pleasing
гувороӣ (n) 1 taste; the pleasing taste; 2 usefulness, medical nature
гувоҳ (n) law. 1 witness; ~и дурўғин (бардурўғ) perjurer; ~ шудан to be witness; 2 certificate; evidence
гувоҳинома (n) certificate; reference
гувоҳӣ (n) certificate; witness evidences; ~ додан to witness; дилам ~ медиҳад heart prompts
гувоҳнома (n) written certificate; witness evidence in writing
гудоз (n) 1 fusion, melting; smelt, smelting; 2 combustion; 4 metaph. pain; suffering; сўзу ~ emotional pain
гудоза (n) geol. lava; magma
гудозвар /see/ танакор 1, 2
гудозгар (n) forehearth operator; metalworker, metallurgist
гудозидан /see/ гудохтан
гудозиш (n) 1 smelting; melting; кўраи ~ smelting; melting; қобилияти ~ fusibility; 2 metaph. sadness; the anguish
гудоиш (n) med. toxicosis (for pregnant women)
гудохтан |ГУДОЗ| (v) 1 to melt; to be melted; 2 metaph. to torment; to sadden
гужор (n) class. goiter bird
гузар (n) 1 journey; passage; роҳи ~ passage; 2 quarter; ward; ~и мисгарон tin makers ward; 3 lit., metaph. deliverance; salvation; liberation; ~ додан to give road; ~ доштан а) to get through any place; b) to go anywhere; ~ ёфтан to dispose; ~ овардан lit. to arrive; to come; ~ афтодан ба ҷое а) to get through some place; b) accidentally turn out to be in some place; ~ кардан аз чизе, ҷое а) to get through any or some place; b) to pay no attention to smth., smb.; ~ кардан ба сўе to move somewhere, to move any direction ГУЗАРАНДА (n) 1 passing; transitory; 2 med. infectious; касалии ~ infectious disease; 3 gramm. transitional; феъли ~ transitional verb
гузаргоҳ (n) 1 passage; crossing; transition; the moving; ford; ~и дарё crossing river; ford; ~и кўча crossing street; 2 riverbed; current; perishable world
гузариш (n) 1 transition; moving; crossing; 2 metaph. transition; давраи ~ transition period
гузарӣ (n) guzari (type of white tanned leather)
гузарнома (n) 1 gap; 2 travel document; travel sheet, passport
гузаро (adj) 1 passing; going past; 2 bleak; strong; piercing; садои ~ piercing sound; 3 in word-combination with significant high degree quality: аҳмақи ~ utter fool; донои ~ best connoisseur; қаллоби ~ out swindler; сармои ~ brutal cold; суханони ~ effective words
гузарон (adj) 1 passing; 2 changeable; unabiding; дунёи ~ mortal world
гузаронанда (adj) transmitting; carrier; хомўшак ~и вараҷа аст midge is a carrier to malarias infection
гузарон(и)дан |ГУЗАРОН| (v.) 1 to miss smth.; to pass through; ресмонро ба сўзан ~ to pass thread in needle; 2 to move; to accompany; ба хонаи дигар ~ to transfer to other room; 3 to conduct, to spend; вақт ~ to spend time; 4 to copy; to rewrite; аз як саҳифа ба саҳифаи дигар ~ to copy from one page to another; 5 to organize; to conduct; to collect; маҷлис ~ to hold meeting; 6 to move, to transfer (on the other place, job title etc.); ба вазифаи дигар ~ to transfer to other job, title; 7 in combination; аз дарё ~ forward through river; аз дами шамшер ~ to hack with sword; аз дил ~ think about ; аз мўҳлат ~ to delay; аз назар ~ to examine; to look; аз сар ~ to outlive; to carry; аз ҳад ~ to leave for frames; not to know measures; пулро ба бонк ~ to transfer money to bank; зиндагӣ (рўз) ~ to live; тугмаҳоро ~ fasten buttons
гузашт (n) 1 passing; outflow; ~и айём passing time 2 concession; discount; compromise; 3 condescension pardon; ~ кардан а) to yield; b) to forgive
гузашта (n) 1 passed past, ; 2 passed; шаби ~ past night; ~и наздик near-by passed; 3 past; замони ~ а) past; б) gramm. past tense; кини ~ class. past feud; ~гон а) ancestors; predecessors; b) сlass. decedents; deceased;
гузаштагон (n.) ancestors, forefathers
гузаштан |ГУЗАР| (v.) 1 to pass; to run (time, event); 2 to go; to move; 3 to seep; to run; to flow; 4 to go from one condition into another; to be converted; борон ба барф гузашт rain passed to snow; 5 to avoid, to exceed; 6 not to pretend; abandon to claim; аз даъво ~ abandon claim; 7 in combination.: аз гуноҳи касе ~ to forgive.; аз дунё ~ to abandon the world; to die; аз имтиҳон ~ to pass exam; аз пеши мардум ~ to ask consents from the society; аз рўи касе гузашта натавонистан not to dare to refuse to smb.; аз ҳад ~ not knowing measures; ба тарафи касе ~ to take the side of smb.; бурида ~ чизеро, ҷоеро to cross (some place); гузашта рафтан go by; дар (ба, аз) хотир ~ recall; дере нагузашта soon
гузашткунанда (adj.) forgiving; compliant
гузида class., /see/ баргузида
гузидан class., /see/ баргузидан
гузин (n.) class. elected, selected; ~ кардан to choose, to select
гузир (n.) class. deliverance; salvation; output; ~ надоштан have no other output; ~ нест no output
гузор (n.) passage, place of the passage; ~амон ба он шаҳр наафтод we could not visit that city; ҷои ~у гурез а) passage, manhole; b) output from position
гузор(и)дан (v.) class. 1 to do; to perform; to execute; 2 metaph. to say, to declare; 3 to transfer; to deliver; пайғом ~ to send message the regard; 4 to step; to go; to stride; пой ~ to step, to stride; 5 to leave; таъсир ~ to produce an impression, to leave trace; 6 to return, to deliver; ба ихтиёри касе ~ to put at smb. disposal; 7 to abandon; to leave; бигузор! leave!; let!; 8 to go; cross; to pass; биёбон ~ to pass desert
гузориш (n.) 1 interpretation; commentary; 2 statement; message; report; ~и илмӣ scientific message; 3 production; ~и масъала stating the question; 4 bookmark
гузоришгар (n.) lit. 1 narrator; storyteller; interpreter; 2 metaph. artist; painter
гузоришдиҳӣ (n.) reporting
гузоришнома (n.) written message;
гузоштан |ГУЗОР| (v.) 1 to put; to place; чароғро рўи миз ~ to put the lamp on table; 2 to leave; 3 to carry; to postpone for the other time; 4 to allow, 5 to fix, put of job title; 6 in combination: ном ~ to give the name, ; ба ҳоли худ ~ to leave; имзо ~ to sign; endorse; қадам ~ to step; to stride; to go; ҳайкал ~ to pawn the monument; ҳисса ~ to contribute
гул (n.) 1 flower; ~и анор pomegranate flower; ~и бехор а) flower without thorn; b) metaph. perfect; ~и намози шом night beauty; ~ кардан to bloom, blossom аз ~ фуромадан (баромадан) to cease to bloom; аз сад ~аш як ~аш нашукуфтааст metaph. he is all ahead of; 2 metaph. best part of smb.; ~и сари сабад soul of society (person); 3 pattern, ornament, drawing; ~ андохтан inflict the pattern; 4 coll. pox ; rash; ~ баровардан pour (rash); нон ~ зад а) top of the cake has been slightly burnt; b) small cake grow mouldy; ~и чашм walleye
гула (n.) textil. heddle
гулакдўзӣ (n.) embroidery of floral ornament
гулангубин (n.) (juice made of honey and petal of roses)
гуландом (adj.) graceful (beauty)
гуланор (n.) garnet
гулафшон (adj.) 1 showering colour, strewing colour; 2 colour; showered colour; ~ кардан shower the colour, strew the colour; 3 (n.) lit., metaph. firework; 4 coll. wind pox
гулафшонӣ (n.) shattering colour; ~ кардан аз чизе metaph. а) to appear; to boast; b) to show the skill (in speech etc.)
гулбадан /see/ гуландом
гулбанд (n.) place where metal part of knife or sword connecting handle and blade
гулбарг (n.) 1 the petal of the flower;; 2 metaph. beautiful gentile person; 3 metaph. lips of the beautiful girl; ~и хандон а) revealed flower; b) metaph. beauty
гулбасар (adj.) coated colour; flowering; showered colour; бодиринги ~ very young cucumber; дарахтони ~ tree abloom
гулбахмалпўш (adj.) 1 clad in velvet;; 2 metaph. dolled up, natty
гулбахмал (n.) velvet cloth with flowers sinned on it
гулбез (adj.) 1 showering colour; 2 aromatic, smelling sweet, fragrant; боди ~ wind, bringing fragrance
гулбоғ (n.) park, path; flower bed; ~и ошиқон poet. path of lovers
гулбоз (n.) flower grower; amateur to grow flowers
гулбон (n.) flower grower; gardener
гулбонг (n.) 1 loud shout, weeping; 2 sound of the music instrument; ringing (bell); 3 pleasing voice, pleasing melody; ~и булбул warble nightingale
гулбонӣ (n.) gardening
гулбор (adj.) floriferous; растаниҳои ~ floriferous plant
гулборон: ~ кардан to bestrew with flowers
гулбофт (n.) floral pattern (fabrics)
гулбун (n.) bush of the rose; floral bush; ~и гулшани назокат, ~и ноз sweetheart; ~и даҳбунон fingers; ~и фирўза а) cosmos; b) world; universe
гулбур (adj.,n.) 1 flower cutter (for bouquet etc.); 2 doing artificial flowers (from paper etc.); 3 engraver, carver floral pattern (on tree, metal etc.); 4 imparted pox
гулбурӣ (n.) 1 cutting flowers; 2 fission artificial colour; 3 engraving floral pattern, ornament; 4 inoculation of the pox
гулбутта (n.) flowering bush
гулбў(й) (adj.) with floral scent; aromatic; атри ~ floral eau-de-cologne
гулгардонӣ (n.) coll. (rite, in which children with first spring colour come to the house and congratulate people and receiving gift)
гулгаҷ (n.) plaster of Paris
гулгаҷӣ (adj.) gypseous
гулгашт (n.) 1 walking, walk amongst colour; 2 flower bed, garden; boulevard, garden
гулгирак (n.) candle pincers
гулгузорӣ (n.) entrusting flower wreath
гул-гул: ~ шукуфтан to bloom, to prosper
гулгун (n.) 1 like flower; as flower; 2 pink; rosy; 3 lit. swift-footed horse, chestnut color
гулгуна 1 (n.) rouge; 2 (adj.) rosy; rosy-cheek; 3 metaph. person, lychee
гулгунӣ (n.) 1 red colour; the rose colour; 2 colour; 3 metaph. bloom; beauty
гулгункафан: шаҳидони ~ murdered for right deal
гулгунқабо (adj.) 1 clad in red; 2 metaph. beauty
гулгунрух 1 with beautiful face; 2 rosy, rosy-cheek
гулгунрухсор /see/ гулгунрух
гулғунча (n.) bud; ~ҳои санъат metaph. young talents
гулдаст (adj.) skilful; unexcelled; remarkable; устои ~ skilful master, master gold(en) hands
гулдаста I (n.) bouquet of flowers
гулдаста II (n.) 1 angular tower; one of two tower on both sides of fortress 2 higher part of the minaret; 3 ear (axe, ketmen etc.)
гулдом (n.) class. snare
гулдон (n.) 1 vase for flower; 2 flowerpot
гулдор (adj.) 1 flowering, in flower; decorated; чити ~ flowering, calico; чойники чинии ~ porcelain teapot flower with pattern; 2 figured (Damask steel); корди ~ knife made from Damask steel
гулдур-гулдур (onomat.) boom; rumble; drone; ~и ҳаво storm peals; peals of the thunder
гулдуррос (onomat.) boom; drone; ~и раъд thunder
гулдурросӣ (adj.) rolling, rumbling
гулдўз (n.) embroider
гулдўзӣ (adj.)1. embroidery; pattern needlework; embroidering; ~ кардан to embroider; 2 embroidered; тоқии ~ embroidered skullcap
гулдўст (adj.) amateur of flower
гулзор (n.) flower bed; flowerbeds
гулистон (n.) 1 flower bed; garden; 2 metaph. flowering edge; олам ~! O. K!; okay!; ~и Ирам gardens of the Eden; paradise gardens, terrestrial paradise
гулӣ (n.) Guli (variety of fabric)
гулкарам (n.) bot. cauliflower
гулкор (n.) 1 flower grower 2 master of the floral ornament
гулкорӣ (adj.) 1 floriculture; cultivation of flower; 2 pattern painting
гулқанд (n.) gulqand (candied petal of roses)
гулмахмал /see/ гулбахмал
гулмахмалпўш /see/ гулбахмалпўш
гулмех (n.) 1 nail with big cap; 2 tent peg; peg
гулмехбанд (adj.) upholstered nail; ~ кардан to hammer a nail
гулмижа (n.) med. barley
гулмоҳӣ (n.) trout
гулнақш (n.) flower bed in the manner of mosaics
гулнам (adj.) sprinkling; sprinkled; moistened; humidified; ~ кардан to sprinkle
гулнасаб (adj.) lit. beautiful
гулнисор /see/ гулпош
гулнор 1 (n.) pomegranate flower 2 (adj.) metaph. bright red; scarlet
гулоб (n.) 1 gulob (drink made from petal of roses); 2 pink water; lotion; 3 metaph. wine; 4 metaph. tear; ~и мусаъад cleaned rose water; ~ кашидан to sublimate rose water; to prepare rose water
гулобдон (n.) tank rose water; carafe; vial
гулобиранг (adj.) rose colour; rosy; ~ шудан to turn pink
гулобитоб (adj.) pinkish, pale-rose
гулобӣ (adj.) rose; rose colour
гуловез (n.) bot. fiction
гулон (n.) class. cookies
гулоҷ (n.) class. 1 sort of halva; 2 thin small cake (from starch and egg); cookie
гулпараст (adj.) amateur of flower
гулпарвар (n.) flower grower
гулпарварӣ (n.) flower growing
гулпартоӣ (n.) heaping pattern (fabrics, tree etc.)
гулпероҳан (adj.) 1 dressed in graceful redden cloth; 2 metaph. beautiful
гулпечак /see/ ошиқпечон
гулпош (adj.) showering colour, scattering flowers
гулпошӣ (n.) scattering flower; spreading of flower
гулпўш (adj.) 1 covered by flowers; 2 metaph. flourishing
гулранг (adj.) red; rose
гулрез (adj.) 1 crumbling with flowers; ~ кардан а) to crumble with flowers; b) metaph. to speak beautifully; 2 firework
гулрух (adj.) with gentile face; beautiful; beauty, proper
гулрухсор /see/ гулрух
гулрў 1 (adj.) fair, roses in one’s cheeks; 2 (n.) also proper name
гулсанг (n.) bot. lichen; ~и булўри кўҳӣ druse rock crystal
гулсангшиносӣ (n.) lichenologist
гулситон (n.) lit. 1 /see/ гулистон; 2 metaph. favorite, sweetheart, paradise
гулсифат (adj.) like flower; like rose; 2 metaph. gentile, beautiful
гулў (n.) 1 throat, gulp; дарди ~ angina; ~ афшондан to clean throat; ~ пора кардан, ~ даррондан to shout loudly; ~ хоридан metaph. to intimate on to take the bribe; ~и касеро равған кардан metaph. to give bribe to smb.; аз ~ чизе нагузаштан stick in throat; 2 throat, neck (vessel); ~и шиша bottles neck
гулўафшонӣ (n.) cleaning, blazed
гулўбанд /see/ гарданбанд
гулўгир (adj.) 1 intercepting breath; гиряи ~ squeezing throat of the sob; 2 metaph. unpleasant, causing distress
гулўгирифта (adj.) hoarse; (adv.) hoarsely
гулўгирифтагӣ (n.) hoarseness
гулўгоҳ (n.) 1 geogr. strait; 2 gulp; pharynx; ~и най cavity of flute
гулўдард (n.) blazed disease, angina
гулўзиндонак (n.) med. diphtheria
гулўла (n.) 1 ball; lump; wad; 2 obs., mil. cannon stone; ~ андохтан the shoot from cannon
гулўлаандозӣ (n.) 1 obs. shooting cannon stone; 2 artillery
гулўлаборон (n.) artillery fire
гулўлакамон (n.) hist. arbalest
гулўлапора (n.) stone splint
гулўсўз (adj.) 1 throat burning; hot; 2 luscious; very sweet
гулфишон /see/ гулафшон
гулфишонӣ /see/ гулафшонӣ
гулфом (adj.) pinkish; rose
гулфурўш (n.) colour seller; flower girl
гулфурўшӣ (n.) sale of flower; дўкони ~ floral booth
гулхан (n.) 1 campfire; 2 class. centre; firebox; stove; ~и гармоба firebox in bath
гулханафрўз (n.,adj.) burning fire
гулханда 1 blossoming (flowers); 2 metaph. pleasant laugh, beautiful laugh
гулханӣ (n.) campfire
гулхантоб /see/ гулханӣ
гулхат (n.) border bed
гулхез (adj.) 1 blossom; time of blossom; 2 metaph. pleasing; bringing pleasure
гулхона (n.) hotbed, orangery
гулхўрак (n.) zool. curculio
гулчанбар (n.) wreath
гулчеҳр(а) /see/ гулрух
гулчин I (n.) 1 collecting flowers; 2 collection (elected product); 3 elite; elected; ~ кардан to select, to choose the best
гулчинӣ (n.) collection of flower
гулчой (n.) tea (flower)
гулҷом (n.) 1 vase; 2 stained-glass window
гулҷўш class. flowering; beautiful; (adj.) орази ~ beautiful person; flowering type
гулшакар /see/ гулқанд
гулшан (n.) flower bed; rosary; ~и аҳбоб friend’s circle; ~и даҳр (рўзгор) world, universe
гулшансаро (n.) house with flower bed; villa
гулшаҳд (n.) nectar
гулъизор /see/ гулъузор
гулъузор (adj.) lit. rosy-faced, beauty
гум I (adj.) lost, vanished; ~ кардан to lose; ақл ~ кардан to lose reason; дасту по ~ кардан; худро ~ кардан to become puzzled; риштаи сухан (гап) ~ кардан to lose thread of the talk; роҳ ~ кардан to be lost; ~ шудан (гаштан) to get lost; to disappear; ~ шав! halitosis!; clear out, away!; disappear!
гум II (n.) whirlpool, abyss; ~и баҳр sea abyss
гум III: дил ~ задан thrilling (heart); дил ~ задан ба касе, чизе metaph. long for, yearn about smth.
гуманизм /see/ башардўстӣ
гуманитарӣ (adj.) humanitarian; фанҳои ~ humanities (discipline)
гумбур-гумбур (onomat). 1 rumble; 2 drumbeat; 2 rumble
гумбуррос (n.) patter, boom, noise; ~и тўппарронӣ boom of cannonade
гумгашта (adj.) 1 got lost; lost; 2 metaph. wanderer
гум-гум (onomat.) crash, din, thunder, roar; ~ кардан to roar, to crash, to pound
гумкарда (adj.) lost
гумкардадил (adj.) in love; lost head
гумкардапай /see/ гумкардароҳ
гумкардароҳ (adj.) lost way
гумном (adj.) 1 unbeknownst; unknown, anonymous; аскари ~ unknown soldier; 2 anthem name of some animal (wolf, snake, scorpion etc.)
гумномӣ (n.) uncertainty, lack of information; unknown; ~ беҳ аз бадномӣ prov., in ext. uncertainty, better ignominies
гумон (n.) 1 thought; opinion; judgment; 2 doubt; suspicion; ~и бад suspicion; 3 assumption; guesswork; ~у яқин suggestion, guesswork and truth; ба ~и ман (ту, ў) It seems to me (you, him); ~ бурдан to expect; to suppose, to consider; ~и бад бурдан to suspect; ~ доштан to expect; to consider, to suppose; ~ кардан а) to think; b) to suspect; ба ~ афтодан to fall into distrust; ~ меравад, ки… it is thought that
гумонбар (adj., n.) 1 suspecting; 2 suspect, suspected; ~ шудан аз касе to suspect from someone
гумонбарӣ (n.) suspicion
гумондор (adj.) 1 /see/ гумонбар; 2 metaph. woman on the first month of pregnancy
гумонзад (adj.) 1 suspect; 2 imaginative; 3 suggestion ~ шудан to expect, to imagine
гумонпазир (adj.) worthy considering
гумошта (n.) 1 representative; agent; fiduciary; 2 protégé; 3 messenger; envoy; 4 spy
гумоштан |ГУМОР| (v.) lit. 1 to authorize; to entrust; 2 to fix; 3 metaph. to direct; дилу ҷон ~ wholly entrust to somebody
гумраҳ /see/ гумроҳ
гумроҳ (adj.) 1 been lost, got off with way; lost road; 2 metaph. aberrant; 3 metaph. depraved; spoiled; ~ кардан а) to drive someone to wrong way b) to defraud; c) to corrupt; ~ шудан а) to lose the way; b) to be mistaken; c) to become corrupted
гумроҳӣ (n.) 1 error; wandering; loss of way; 2 turpitude; perversity
гумрук (n.) custom’s house; корманди ~ custom’s officer
гумрукӣ (adj.) of customs; ҳаққи ~ customs duty
гумрукхона (n.) customs house
гумшуда (adj.) 1 lost; misplaced; ашёи ~ lost belongings; 2 metaph. lost; been lost
гун (n.) lit. 1 colour, colouration; 2 type; resemblance; way
гуна I (n.) 1 cheek; 2 colour; tint; 3 image; way; 4 type, sort; 5 class. type of the person; 6 class. polished powder (for cleaning gold(en) product)
гуна II: ин ~ such ; ҳар ~ sorts of, all kinds of ; чӣ ~? а) what?; b) how ?
гуна-гуна (adj.) 1 different, varied; 2 varicoloured
гунаҳ /see/ гуноҳ
гунаҳгор /see/ гунаҳкор
гунаҳкор (adj.) 1 perpetrator; sinner; 2 guilty; sinful
гунаҳкорӣ (n.) guiltness
гунаҳкорона (adv.,adj.) guilty
гунаҳомурз (adj) lit. merciful; kind
гунбад /see/ гунбаз I
гунбаз I (n.) 1 code; 2 mausoleum; vault; tomb; 3 metaph. firmament; ~и гардун, ~и фалак firmament; ~и калисо architec. bulb; ~и дастор chalma
гунбаз II (n.) class. gallop; jumping; ~ задан to jump (animals)
гунбазӣ (adj.) dome-shaped
гунбазшакл /see/ гунбазӣ
гунг (adj.) speechless; кару ~ deaf-and-dumb; ~ мондан metaph. to become silent; ~ шудан a) to become mute, to be speechless; b) metaph. to fall silent; ~и даҳзабон rose; ~и суханчин metaph. pen
гунгӣ (n.) muteness; speechlessness
гунда (n.) class. 1 thick; obese; 2 farce, mixed with other products; 3 portion for one small cake
гундӣ reg., /see/ кумоч
гундо (n.) class. sage, scientist; philosopher
гуниё (n.) 1 bevel (straightedge); 2 square (bracket)
гунӣ (n.) class. bag, sack
гуногун (adj.) 1 different; varied; heterogeneous; different; таассуроти ~ varied impressions; 2 polyhedral; all-round; 3 multicolored
гуногунандешӣ (n.) pol. pluralism (variety glance, opinions etc.)
гуногунбарг (adj.) diversifolious
гуногунвақт (adj.) different period
гуногунжанр (adj.) multijanre
гуногунзабон (adj.) many-tongued, polyglot
гуногунзабонӣ (n.) polyglot
гуногунзот (adj.) miscellaneous of sort; variegated
гуногунихтисос (adj.) of various profession
гуногунӣ (n.) variety; difference
гуногункасб (adj.) different profession
гуногунлафз /see/ гуногун-забон
гуногунлафзӣ /see/ гуногун-забонӣ
гуногунмавзўъ (adj.) multi-topic
гуногунмазмун (adj.) multiplane, versatile
гуногунмаъно /see/ гуногун-мазмун
гуногунмил (adj.) of different calibres
гуногунмиллат (adj.) multi-nation
гуногуннасл (adj.) diverse, heterogeneous
гуногунном (adj.) heteronymic
гуногуновоз (adj.) discordancy
гуногуновозӣ (n.) discordance
гуногуноҳанг (adj.) two-tone, hetertone
гуногуноҳангӣ (n.) of hetertone
гуногунпаҳлў (adj.) math. many-sided; секунҷаи ~ many-sided triangle
гуногунранг (adj.) 1 varicoloured; multicoloured; 2 motley; 3 metaph. mosaic
гуногунсимо (adj.) many faced
гуногунтабақа (adj.) 1 multistoried; 2 different-layered
гуногунтасриф (adj.) different declination
гуногунтоифа (adj.) multitribe
гуногунфикрӣ (n.) variety of the opinions
гуногунхел (adj.) hetero-geneous; varied
гуногунхол (adj.) variegated (card), unmatched
гуногунхулқ (adj.) various character
гуногунҷинс (adj.) hetero-sexual; heterogeneous
гуногунҷинса (adj.) bot. растаниҳои ~ multisex plants
гуногуншакл (adj.) varied; multiform
гуноҳ (n.) blame; the misdeed; sin; ~ доштан to be guilty; ~ кардан to make the misdeed; to trespass; ~и касеро бахшидан to forgive the blame; ~ро ба гардан гирифтан to acknowledge blame; ~ро ба гардани касе бор кардан to topple the blame; ~аш ба гарданаш to accept guiltiness; аз ~ пок шудан to clean from sin, blame
гуноҳбахш (adj.) forgiving sin; merciful
гуноҳкор /see/ гунаҳкор
гунҷидан |ГУНҶ| (v.) to be contained; to fit
гунҷишк (n.) sparrow
гунҷо (adj.) spacious
гунҷоиш (n.) 1 containment; premises; ~ додан metaph. to fill, to overfill (feeling); 2 capacity; tonnage
гунҷоишдор (adj.) capacious, spacious
гунҷон(и)дан |ҒУНҶОН| (v.) to contain; to place; to fit
гуп-гуп (n.) rat-tat, thud; ~ задан; ~ кардан a) to knock; b) to sink; дилам ~ зад my heart sank
гупол /see/ кўпол
гуппизанӣ (n.) churning butter by hand
гуппича (n.) coll. padded jacket; waistcoat
гуппичўб (n.) vertical
гуппӣ I (n.) manual churn; ~ задан to churn butter
гуппӣ II (adj.) thick; ҷомаи ~ thick joma (dress, coat )
гупсар (n.) gupsar (skin, filled with air, for crossing the river)
гупчак (n.) nave, hub
гупсар (n.) device for crossing river
гурба (n.) cat; ~и ваҳшӣ wildcat; ~ шона кардан metaph. а) to be defrauded; b) to defraud, to deceive; ~ дар бағал доштан, ~дар анбон доштан metaph. to bluff, to trick
гурбавор (adj.) 1 on feline; 2 feline, cat-like
гурбагун (adj.) like a cat
гурбадав I (n.) wooden frame for feet on the shoes
гурбадавак /see/ гурбадав
гурбамонанд /see/ гурбагона
гурбасон (adv.) 1 /see/ гурбавор; 2 metaph. cunning person; cheater
гурбача (n.) kitten
гурбачашм (adj.) 1 grey-eyed; 2 big egged
гурбашў(й) (n.) hasty washing; careless, washing; ~ кардан to wash slightly, to rinse
гурбуз class. 1 (n.) knave; cheater; 2 (adj.) clever; acute; 3 (adj.) gallant; fearless; bold
гурбузӣ (n.) roguery; trickery, knavery, cheating
гург (n.) wolf; ~и борондида metaph. old hand, experienced person
гургак (n.) gurgak (sort of melons)
гургбанд (n.) class. seizure; capture; arrest; ~ кардан to capture, to captivate
гургбача (n.) wolf cub
гургвор (adv.)1. on-wolf; 2 wolf-like
гургдав (n.) run horse race
гургдандон (adj.) 1 wolf teeth; bared teeth; 2 fanged
гургина (n.) sheepskin coat from wolf skin
гургӣ (n.) 1 ferocity; 2 wolf-like
гургманиш (adj.) perfidious, unfair; mean
гургмизоҷ /see/ гургсифат
гургмонанд (adj.) 1 like wolf; 2 /see/ гургсират 1; 3 (adv.) like wolf, on-wolf
гургона 1 (adj.) like a wolf; 2 (adv.) wolf-like
гургошноӣ (n.) hypocrisy; insincerity; pretence
гургоштӣ (n.) fictitious reconciliation; insincerity, pretence
гурграбоӣ (n.) class. robbery, brigand
гургсират (n.) 1 with wolf disposition; 2 metaph. tyrant, despot
гургтабиат /see/ гургсират
гургтинат /see/ гургсират
гур-гур: ~ рехтан onomat. fall in good supply (about fruit under shaken tree)
гургхона (n.) 1 wolf den; 2 metaph. thieves' den
гурд (n.) class. hero; bogatyr
гурда (n.) 1 anat. bud; buds; 2 class., metaph. loin; waistline; 3 metaph. courage, boldness; ~аш кафид metaph. his soul has left in heels; he was frightened
гурдагоҳ (n.) 1 anat cavity of the bud; the kidney washtub; 2 metaph. loins, waist, reins
гурдадор (adj.) bold, gallant; resolute
гурдакаф: ~ шудан to frighten powerfully, to be frightened
гурдаолу (n.) large plum of dark-violet colour
гурез (n.) 1 runaway, escape, flight, running away; рў ба ~ ниҳодан to run away, to run down; 2 metaph. output from position; salvation; ҷои ~ нест no output
гуреза (n.) 1 fugitive, refugee; ~ҳои иҷборӣ compelled refugee; 2 deserter; ~ шудан to escape,to be hidden
гурезгоҳ (n.) 1 1 place of escape; 2 sanctum; covertures; 3 lit. hidden place of transition from one subject to another; transition from initial part to main part in poetry
гурезогурез (n.) runaway; escape
гурезон 1 (adj.) runner, away; running; 2 (n.) fugitive; 3 (adj..) metaph. avoider
гурезон(и)дан |ГУРЕЗОН| 1 (v.) to take flight; to drive; to dispel; 2 to give chance to run away; to miss; гапро ~ to evade from talk (answer); аз чашм ~ to escape from eye
гурезпо(й) (adj.) 1 deserter; fugitive; 2 metaph. evading, shirking; 3 class., metaph. fearful; 4 class., metaph. fluctuating; changeable
гурехтан|гурез| (v.)1. to run away; 2 to run down; 3 to avoid; 4 to evade; аз кор ~ evade from work; 5 in combination.: аробаи холиро гирифта ~ metaph. to argue, not understand essences of the deal, question; думро хода карда ~ metaph. to run away with disgrace, vamoose; кафшро монда, патакро пўшида ~ metaph. to run (run away) without looking back; гапашон гурехт metaph. they quarreled
гурз (n.) 1 obs., mil. mace; ~и пўлодванд steel mace; 2 sport. stuff of command
гурза (n.) gurz (snake)
гурзбон /see/ гурздор
гурздор (n.) class. owner of mace
гурӣ (n.) class. revelry, joy
гурм I (n.) excrescence (on tree)
гурм II (n.) lit. sadness, anguish, grief
гуроз I (n.) lit. 1 zool. wild boar; 2 metaph. gallant; bold
гуроз II (n.) broad shovel
гуроз III (n.)lit. field flask
гуроз IV (n.) lit. gracefull; fluent
гурозидан |ГУРОЗ| (v.) class. to sail slow; to walk gracefully
гурозон (adv.) class. gracefully; ~ рафтан to sail
гуррос (onomat.) noise; boom; hubbub
гурс-гурс (onomat.) patter; the sound of step
гурсос (onomat.) noise; patter; boom; ~ зада афтодан to fall with boom
гурунҷ /see/ биринҷ
гурусна (n.) 1 hungry; be hungry; 2 metaph. greedy; bad; чашми ~ greedy eye; bad eye
гуруснагӣ (n.) hunger, feeling of hungriness; дар ~ hunger condition; ~ кашидан to starve
гуруснанишинӣ (n.) 1 hunger strike; ~ эълон кардан to declare hunger strike; 2 starvation; ~и табобатӣ medical starvation
гурусначашм (adj.) greedy, avid, envious
гурусначашмӣ (n.) greediness, avidity, envy; ~ кардан to be greedy (avid, envious)
гурўҳ (n.) 1 group; the troop; 2 group; 3 estate; public group
гурўҳа (n.) class. 1 1 ball; stone; 2 fraction
гурўҳбандӣ (n.) group; division by groups
гурўҳбоз (n., adj.) doing clannishness
гурўҳбозӣ (n., adj.) clannishness
гурўҳ-гурўҳ (adv.) groups; ~ шудан to be grouped
гурўҳӣ (adj.) group, grouping
гурўҳогурўҳ /see/ гурўҳ-гурўҳ
гурҷӣ (adj.) 1 Georgian; забони ~ Georgian language; 2 (n.) Georgian
гусаста (adj.) torn, torn away; аз ҳам ~ шудан to break off
гусастагӣ (n.) lit. breakaway, breakup; tearing off, breaking
гусастадил (adj.) lit. offended; distressed; suffering
гусастаинон /see/ гусасталиҷом
гусасталиҷом (adj.) lit. ungovernable, arbitrary; strong-willed
гусастан |ГУСИЛ| (v.) 1 1 to tear; to break; 2 to be removed, delete; 4 metaph. to tire; to get tired
гусастараг (adj.) lit. 1 with sprained tendon; with ragged tendon; 2 metaph. weak; feeble
гусастаумед lit. /see/ ноумед
гусастахирад lit. injudicious; unreasonable, unwise, foolish; ill-advised
гусел send-off; seeing off; ~ кардан to accompany, to conduct (anybody.)
гуселкунанда (adj.) accompanying
гуселкунӣ (n.) seeing off
гуселондан |ГУСЕЛОН| (v.) to see off
гуселонидан /see/ гуселондан
гуселон(и)дан |ГУСУЛОН| (v.) to accompany
гусехта /see/ гусаста
гусехтан /see/ гусастан
гусистан /see/ гусастан
гусор(и)дан |ГУСОР| (v.) used to drink, ғам ~ metaph. to grieve, to long
густара (n.) math. development
густарак (n.) bot. elfin wood formation
густар(и)дан /see/ густурдан
густарин (n.) class. bedding; doormat; oriental carpet
густариш (n.) 1 spreading; extension; 2 development; expansion; ~ ёфтан а) to spread; b) to enlarge
густарон(и)дан /see/ густар(и)дан
густох (adj.) 1 impudent; sassy; flippant; 2 brave, bold, tactless, familiar; ~ будан ба касе to be tactless to smb.
густохӣ (n.) 1 audacity, cool cheek; familiarity; effrontery; shamelessness; 2 bravery, boldness; ~ кардан а) to be insolent; to show effrontery; b) to show boldness
густохона 1 (adv.) inconsiderate; sassy; flippant; 2 (adv.) boldly; 3 (adj.) impudent; flippant; 4 (adj.) bold
густувон (n.) obs., mil. armour, mail for horse or combat elephant
густурдан |ГУСТУР| (v.) 1 to spread out; to unfold; to cover, to dim; 2 to spread (ideas); дастархон ~ to spread out tablecloth; дом ~ to put trap
густурданӣ (n.) spread out, (eg., bed, rug etc.)
гуфт (n.) word; speech; dictum; назар ба ~и касе on words according to
гуфта 1 (n.) said; pronounced; 2 (n.) word; dictum; 3 (n.) class. folk legend; fairy tale; 4 (post.) for the sake of, for, because of; into the name of; назар ба ~и according his words; аз ~и касе набаромадан; ба ~и касе амал кардан to act on instruction of smb.; ~и шумо шавад! Let it be as you said!
гуфтан |ГЎЙ| (v.) 1 to speak; to say; 2 to tell; to send (word, on word); 3 to express; to show; to voice; 4 to name 5 coll. to notify; to give warning; 6 in word combination; гуфта мондан to notify ; to warn about smth.; to intimate; ба дили худ ~ to think about; вайрон карда ~ to garble; to distort; дарс ~ to teach; to give lessons; зери лаб ~ to speak quietly; to mumble; рўйрост ~ to say straight; худ ба худ ~ to speak to self; шеър ~ to write poetry; чӣ ~ро надонистан not knowing what to say
гуфтанбоб (adj.) worthy to be said; deserving to be voiced
гуфтор (n.) 1 speech; talk; conversation; ~и нарм soft, delicate speech; 2 utterance; narrative; 3 chapter; section (in book); 4 folk legend; poem
гуфтугузор (n.) 1 /see/ гуфтугў(й) 1; 2 negotiations; ~и дипломатӣ diplomatic negotiations; бе ~ unconditionally; ~ доштан, ~ кардан а) to speak; to talk; b). to hold talks
гуфтугў(й) (n.) 1 talk; conversation; discussion; 2 dialogue; 3 gossip; hearsay
гуфтугўӣ (adj.) colloquial; забони ~ colloquial language
гуфтушунид /see/ гуфтугузор
гуфтушунуфт /see/ гуфтугузор
гуҳар (n.) 1 /see/ гавҳар 1, 2, 3; 2 nature; matter; 3 origin; 4 element; ~ рехтан to cry, to spilt the tear
гуҳарафшон /see/ гавҳарафшон
гуҳарбез (adj.) poet. 1 spilling pearl, scattering pearl; 2 metaph. splitting tear
гуҳарбор /see/ гавҳарбор
гуҳарзо poet. fertile; generous
гуҳарзод (adj.) obs., poet. noble, outstanding origin; high-born
гуҳаркаш (adj. n.) searcher of the pearl; fisherman of the pearl
гуҳарнажод /see/ гуҳарзод
гуҳарнамо(й) (adj.) poet. 1 like pearl; 2 brilliant; sparkling
гуҳарнисор (adj.) 1 showering pearl; 2 metaph. splitting fertile rain (cloud)
гуҳарпарвар ( adj., n.) class. growing pearl, pearl grower
гуҳарпош /see/ гавҳарпош
гуҳарпўш (n.) class. keeping quiet, taciturn; soundless
гуҳаррез /see/ гавҳаррез
гуҳарсанҷ (n.) 1 connoisseur of the pearl; jeweller, connoisseur of the jewels; 2 metaph. master of the word; scientist; 3 metaph. storyteller
гуҳартироз /see/ гуҳарсанҷ
гуҳарфишон /see/ гуҳарпош
гуҳарфурўш /see/ гавҳарфурўш
гуҳарфурўшӣ (n.) trade of pearl; trade jewels
гуҳарчин (n.) 1 collecting pearl; searcher of pearl; 2 metaph. master of word
гуҷум (n.) bot. english elm
гушн (n.) class. male; 2 marriage period (animal) ; 3 fertization (animal); ~ додан to impregnate
гушна /see/ гурусна
гушнагадо (adj.) 1 beggar; vagrant; 2 metaph. tight-fisted
гушнамурда (adj.) tight-fisted; greedy
гушнгирӣ (n.) class. fertization
гушнидан |ГУШН| (v.) to impregnate; to copulate (animal)
гушнӣ (n.) 1 fertization; 2 impregnated (animal)
гушосб (n.) class. dream
гушто(й) (n.) class. paradise; eden
гўгирд (n.) 1 sulfur; бўи ~ scent of sulphur; 2 matches; қуттии ~ matchbox; ~ задан to light matches
гўгирддор (adj.) 1 sulpharic, sulphureous; 2 having matches
гўгирдқуттӣ (n.) match-box
гўё I (adj.) 1 speaker; knowing of how speak; тўтии ~ talking parrot; ~ шудан to speak; 2 clear; забони ~ clear speech
гўё II as it, it seems, as
гўиё /see/ гўё II
гўй (n.) lit.. 1 ball for game of mounted polo; ball for game of field hockey; 2 button;; ~и гиребон button of collaret; ~ бурдан metaph. to show the superiority; to win; ~и сабқат бурдан (рабудан) аз касе metaph. to be ahead of; ~и гардон world; universe; ~и замин globe polo
гўйбозӣ /see/ чавгонбозӣ
гўйвор (adj.) round, spherical
гўйиш (n.) 1 adverb; dialect; 2 pronunciation
гўл I 1 (n.) fool; 2 (adj.) naive, simple-hearted; худро ~ нишон to pretend fool
гўл II (n.) fraud; ~ задан to fraud; ~ хўрдан to remain in fool; to be defrauded
гўлах (n.) firebox (east bath)
гўлахӣ (adj.) boilerman (east bath)
гўлнамо (adj.) dumb, foolish
гўпол /see/ кўпол
гўппон (adj.) 1 stout, fat; 2 (n.) fat man
гўр I (n.) 1 grave, tomb; 2 metaph. wilderness; backwoods; ~у қиёмат rel. gene burning; awe before torments of the hell; хароҷоти ~у кафан costs on burial; ~у чўб кардан to bury; зинда дар ~ alive in grave; ~ кардан а) to bury; b) to dig
гўр II /see/ гўрхар
гўрафкан (n.) 1 huntsman on onager; 2 metaph. strong; powerful
гўрбон (n.) cemetery guard
гўргаҳ (n.) lit. place of dwelling of onager
гўргир /see/ гўрафкан 1
гўргирӣ (n.) lit. hunting on onager
гўристон (n.) 1 graveyard; 2 metaph. dark, gloomy place; ~ барин dark, as in grave
гўркан (n.) grave-digger
гўрканӣ (n.) 1 grave-digging; 2 digging graves
гўрков /see/ гўркан
гўрковак (n.) zool. burial ground, grave worm
гўрковӣ /see/ гўрканӣ
гўроба (n.) class. dome of tomb
гўрон(и)дан |ГЎРОН| (v.) 1 to bury; 2 to dig in
гўрсўхта (adj.) accursed; damned
гўрхар (n.) zool. onager; wild ass; zebra
гўрхона (n.) tomb, vault; mausoleum
гўршикоф (n.) grave thief; robber of graves
гўсола (n.) 1 calf; 2 metaph. simpleton; scatterbrain; гўшти ~ veal; каллаи ~ zool. phalanx
гўсолабон (n.) calfwoman; calfhouse
гўсолабонӣ (n.) veal breeding
гўсоласарак (adj.) zool. changa
гўсолачашм (adj.) full-eyed, round eyed
гўспанд /see/ гўсфанд
гўсфанд (n.) ram; sheep; ~и бўрдоқӣ (парвоӣ) well-fed ram; ~и ҳисорӣ Gissarian sheep; гўшти ~ mutton; оғили ~ sheepfold; ~и ба пои худ омада metaph. got gratis
гўсфандвор (adj.) 1 like a ram; as if ram
гўсфанддорӣ /see/ гўсфандпарварӣ
гўсфандпарвар (n.) sheep farmer
гўсфандпарварӣ (n.) sheep breeding
гўсфандчаронӣ (n.) depasturage
гўсфандҷаллоб (n.) buyer-up sheep, sheep seller
гўсфандҷаллобӣ (n.) sheep buyer, gambling sheep
гўш (n.) ear; ~ андохтан а) to eavesdrop; b) to heed; ~ додан, ~ кардан а) to listen; b) to hear; ~ тафсидан а) to blaze (ears); b) metaph. to speak about smb.; ~ ба қимор будан metaph. to be on the guard; ~ ба фармони касе будан to follow smb.; to hear smb.; ~ и касеро кар кардан to deafen smb.’s ear.; ~и касеро тофтан а) to drag smb. ear b) metaph. to punish; to teach; to warn; ~и ману девори қиёмат metaph. no difference; ба ~и дил шунидан to listen; ба ~и худ маҳкам гирифтан metaph. properly remember; ҳама тан ~ гардидан to listen very attentively
гўша (n.) 1 corner; cozy corner;~и хона corner of the room; 2 edge, fringe; fence of the village; ~и биёбон edge of deserts; ~и хилват place of solitude, secluded place; аз ~ву канор from different places; from everywhere; 3 corner, edge; tip; ~и абрў tip of the brows; ~и сарбанд tip of the kerchief; 4 corner, cozy corner; place conducted for smth.; special premises; ~и табиат corner of nature; 5 handle; ear; 6 math., /see/ кунҷ; 7 metaph. place, dwelling, monastery; ~и вайрона debris; ~и чашм а) edge of eye; b) metaph. glance; c) metaph. favor
гўшагир /see/ гўшанишин
гўшагирӣ /see/ гўшанишинӣ
гўшадор (adj.) 1 having corners, with corners; 2 class. containing tipoff; biting, derisive
гўшак (n.) 1 handle, ear ( of container); 2 mus. peg; 3 earphones (hats); 4 telephone tube; 5 /see/ гўшмонак
гўшакдор (adj.)1. with handle, with ear (dishes); 2 with earphone
гўшакӣ (adv.) in whisper; secretly; ~ гап задан to speak on ear; ~ кардан to whisper
гўшанишин (adj.) 1 isolated; retired; 2 recluse; hermit; ~ шудан to live the recluse; 3 obs., metaph. sitting in duck blind; waiting for suitable moment
гўшанишинӣ (n.) 1 solitude; 2 solitary life; asceticism;; 3 obs., metaph. sitting in duck blind; waiting for suitable moment
гўшбурида (adj.) with cut off ears; саги ~ dog with cut off ears
гўшбақимор: ~ будан to be woke; waked to be on the guard; grow circumspect
гўшвазнин (adj.) heavy ears, hard for hearing
гўшвор /see/ гўшвора
гўшвора (n.) earring; ~и фирўзачашм earrings with turquoise; ~ (ба гўш) кардан to pass earrings in ears; ~и фалак young month, crescent
гўшдард (n.) earache
гўшдароз (adj.) 1 long-eared; lop-eared; 2 /see/ дарозгўш 2
гўшдарояк /see/ гўшхазак
гўшдор 1 (adj.) of ears 2 (n.) listener; 3 (n.) class., metaph. guard; guardian; keeper
гўшзад (n.) 1 reminder; 2 warning; precaution; ~ кардан а) to remind smb. b) to forewarn smb.
гўшкар /see/ кар
гўшкалон (adj.) big-ear
гўшкаркунанда (adj.) deafening
гўшкашӣ (n.) boxing on ears
гўшковак (n.) 1 obs. silver stick for cleaning ears; 2 ear-cleaning
гўшмол (n.) punishment; ~ додан to give the scolding; to punish; ~ хўрдан to receive punishment
гўшмолӣ (n.) massage of ears
гўшмонак (n.) earphones
гўшмоҳӣ (n.) 1 sink, seashell; 2 class. pearl sink; 3 obs., class. small chalice for blame
гўшнавоз (adj.) euphonious; pleasing; мусиқии ~ pleasing music
гўшношунид (adj.) unheard-of; unprecedented; кори ~ cortexes unheard- deal;
гўшона 1 (n.) class. fringe; edge; wilderness; 2 coll. rebuke, critical remark; ~ задан to reproach
гўшпаҳн (n.) class. simple, foolish, flat ears
гўшпеч I (n.) main armband; small turban
гўшпеч II /see/ гўшмол
гўшпоккунак (n.) ear cleaner
гўшпўшак (n.) obs., class. sort of malachite; type of hat-caps with earflaps
гўшрас: ~и касе кардан to carry information for smb.
гўшсих: ~ шудан to do rack
гўшт (n.) 1 meat; ~и асп horse meat; ~и зиёдатӣ (барзиёд) med. proud flesh; ~и кўфта meat mincemeat; ~и лаҳм pulp meat without bones; ~и сайд game animal; ~и яхнӣ boiled meat; ~ гирифтан а) to get fat; b) to heal, cicatrize; курта-курта ~ гирифтан metaph. powerfully rejoice; 2 pulp (fruit)
гўштбирён (n.) roasted meat
гўштдор (adj.) of meat, with meat
гўштин I (adj.) 1 meat; with meat; 2 full, corpulent
гўштин II. (n.) sport. wrestling; ~ гирифтан to wrestle
гўштингир (n.) sport. wrestler
гўштингирӣ (n.) sport. wrestling
гўштӣ /see/ гўштин 1
гўшткўбак (n.)1. mallet, for beating off the meat; 2 block for chopping meat
гўштқима (n.) mincemeat
гўштқимакунак (n.) meat grinder
гўштнок (adj.) of meat; оши ~ meat meal (dish)
гўштоб I /see/ гўшмол
гўштоб II (n.) meat bouillon
гўштобак (n.) gushtobak (play for children)
гўштфурўш (n.) merchant of meat; butcher
гўштфурўшӣ (n.) meat trade; дўкони ~ butcher shop commissary
гўштхўр (adj.) 1 meat-eater; 2 carnivorous
гўштхўрӣ (n.) 1 eating meat food; 2 carnivorousness
гўшхазак (n.) zool. earwig
гўшхарош (adj.) dissonant, sharp, rough (about sound, word)
гўшхона (n.) anat. auricle; ear
гўянда (adj.,n.) 1 speaker; 2 story-teller; 3 singer; 4 poet 5 reader; 6 metaph. author
ғ fifth letter of Tajik alphabet
ғабғаб (n.) double chin
ғабғаба /see/ ғабғаб
ғав (n.) barrier, obstacle, turnpike
ғаввос (n.) diver
ғавғо (n.) shouting, clamour, scene; ~ кардан to shout, to make noise, to kink up a row
ғавғоталаб (n., adj.) quarreler, brawler
ғавр (n.) lit. 1 depth, deep, profound, bottom; 2 ~и дарё the bottom of the river; 3 deep thought, idea; ~ кардан to deep into smth.
ғавчўб (n.) stake, perch, pole, rod; bar barrier, turnpike
ғаддор (adj.) 1 traitor; 2 insidious, perfidious; treacherous; душмани ~ perfidious enemy
ғаддорона (adv.) 1 treacherous, traitorous, perfidious; 3 (adj.) treacherous, traitorous
ғадир (n.) lit. pool, small lake
ғадуд (n.) anat. gland
ғажгов (n.) yak
ғажд (adj.) dirty
ғазаб (n.) wrath, rage, indignation; бо ~ ragingly, indignantly; ба ~ омадан, дар ~ шудан to fly into a rage, to get angry
ғазабнок (adj.) enraged, indignant, angry, cross
ғазаболуд (adj.) 1 angry, wrathful; 2 (adv.) angrily, wrathfully
ғазавот (n.) rel. saint war for religion
ғазал (n.) 1 lyric; ~ гуфтан compose lyrics; 2 song; ~ сурудан, ~ хондан to sing
ғазалиёт (n.) collection of lyrics
ғазалсаро (adj.) singing lyric songs
ғазалсароӣ (n.) singing lyrics
ғазалхонӣ (n.) singing or reciting lyrics; ~ кардан to sing (recite) lyrics
ғазол (n.) gazelle
ғайб (n.) 1 absence; 2 mystery
ғайбат (n.) scandal, gossip, talk; ~ кардан to gossip, to talk scandal
ғайбаткунанда (adj.) 1 /see/ ғайбат кардан; 2 scandal-monger, slanderer
ғайбатчӣ (adj.) gossip, scandal-monger, tale-teller
ғайбдон 1 (adj.) prophetic, foreteller, oracle, predictor, seer, soothsayer; 2 (n.) prophetical, predicting, oracular, fatidical
ғайбдонӣ (n.) foretell, oracle, augur
ғайбӣ (adj.) 1 absent; 2 secretly, unseen; 3 of sky, heavenly, of heaven, celestial
ғайн (adj.) twenty-second letter of the Persian alphabet
ғайр (adj.) 1 another, other; 2 stranger; одами ~ except, stranger; ~ аз, ба ~ аз except; ~и шумо ҳама буданд all were present except you; beyond, outside; ~и қонун illegally, unlawfully
ғайра: ва ~, ва ~ҳо and so on, and so forth; and other, etc. (et cetera)
ғайрат (n.) energy, zeal, fervour, ardour; ~ кардан to try one’s best, to be zealous; ~ нишон додан to display one’s zeal, to try one’s best
ғайратманд /see/ ғайратнок
ғайратнок (adj.) energetic, enthusiastic, zealous, diligent, assiduous
ғайриадабӣ (adj.) unliterary; калимаи ~ unliterary word
ғайриамалӣ (adj.) ineffective
ғайриасосӣ (adj.) accessory, collateral
ғайривоҷиб (adj.) not obligatory, optional
ғайриилмӣ (adj.) 1 non-scientific, unscientific; 2 in a non-scientific way
ғайриимкон (adj.) impossible
ғайриинсонӣ (adj.) 1 inhuman, brutal; 2 (adv.) brutally
ғайриихтиёрӣ (adj.) compulsory
ғайрикифоя (adj.) insufficient, inadequate, scanty, defective
ғайримаданӣ (adj.) uncultured, uncivilized, rough-mannered
ғайримактабӣ (adj.) out-of-school, extracurricular; кори ~ extracurricular work
ғайримантиқӣ (adj.) illogical
ғайримаъзур (adj.) invalid, inadequate; сабаби ~ lame excuse
ғайримаъмул (adj.) not current, in disuse
ғайримаҷбурӣ (adj.) voluntary
ғайримаҷозӣ (adj.) direct; маънои ~ direct sense, literal sense
ғайримоддӣ (adj.) immaterial, non-material
ғайримустақим (adj.) oblique, indirect, slant, slanting; далелҳои ~ indirect witnesses; маънои ~ indirect
ғайримуташаккил (adj.) un-organized
ғайримуқаррарӣ (adj.) unusual, extraordinary, abnormal
ғайримуҳим (adj.) un-important, unessential
ғайримўътабар /see/ ғайри-маъзур
ғайримўътадил (adj.) im-moderate, excessive
ғайринавбатӣ (adj.) special, out-of-order, out-of-turn
ғайриоддӣ (adj.) unusual, extraordinary
ғайрирасмӣ (adj.) 1 unofficial, informal; 2 unofficially, informally
ғайрисинфӣ (adj.) non-classical
ғайритабиӣ (adj.) 1 unnatural, artificial; 2 supernatural
ғайритасриф (adj.) gramm. unconjugated, unchangeable
ғайриташкилӣ (adj.) un-organized
ғайрифаъол (adj.) passive, inert
ғайриқаноатбахш (adj.) 1 unsatisfactory; 2 unsatisfactorily
ғайриқонунӣ (adv.) 1 illegal, unlawful; 2 illegally
ғайриҳақиқӣ (adj.) sham, false, counterfeit
ғайришафоф (adj.) opaque, not transparent
ғайрчашмдошт 1 (adj.) unexpected, surprising; оқибати ~ unexpected results; 2 (adv.) suddenly, surprisingly
ғалаба (n.) victory; ~ кардан to gain victory
ғалабаовар (adj.) victorious
ғалаён (n.) 1 boiling; 2 unrests, riot, mutiny, rebellion, revolt; ~ кардан to rebell; ба ~ омадан boiling; 3 astr. ~и магнитӣ magnet revolt
ғалат (n.) 1 mistake; ~и матбаа misprint; ~ кардан to make a mistake; 2 (adj., adv.) erroneous
ғалатӣ (adj.) 1 wonderful, remarkable; 2 interesting; бозии ~ fascinating, captivating; 3 amusing
ғалатнависӣ (n.) error writing
ғалатнома (n.) list of errors
ғалатфаҳмӣ (n.) wrong understanding
ғалатхонӣ (n.) error reading
ғалақа (n.) bolt, door bolt
ғалбер (n.) sieve; ~ кардан, ~ аз гузарондан to sift
ғалбербофӣ (n.) prepering sieve, riddlle, bolt, bolter
ғализ (adj.) 1 thick, dense; 2 luscious; забони ~ ponderous (heavy) style
ғалла (n.) grain, corn, cereals
ғаллагӣ (adj.) of grain, corn; зироати ~ cereal plants
ғалладон (n.) corn-bin, granary
ғалладона (n.) cereals; зироатҳои ~ cereals
ғаллазор (n.) ploughland, corn land
ғаллакор (adj. n.) corn-grower
ғаллакорӣ (n.) grain farming; ноҳияҳои ~ grain regions
ғаллакўбӣ (n.) grain threshing
ғаллапоя (n.) stubble
ғалласупорӣ (n.) grain delivery
ғаллатайёркунӣ (n.) grain-collection, corn-storage
ғаллафурўшӣ (n.) grain trade
ғаллахарӣ (n.) purchase of grain
ғаллахушконӣ (n.) drying the grain
ғаллаҷалобӣ (n.) speculation on grain trade
ғалоғула (n.) noise, hubbub, hullabaloo; ~ кардан to make noise, shout
ғалоғулӣ /see/ ғалоғула
ғалсама (n.) gills
ғалсамадор (adj.) of gill, with branchial
ғалтак (n.) reel, clew
ғалтидан |ҒАЛТ| (v.) to fall, аз даҳан ~ coll. to fall into disuse; ба гап ~ coll. to be persuaded; корам ба шумо ғалтидааст coll. I have some business to you; I want to talk to you
ғалтондан |ҒАЛТОН| (v.) to drop, to fell, to upset, to upturn; дарахт ~ to fell a tree
ғалтонидан /see/ ғалтондан
ғалча (adj.) short in size, thick-set, stocky
ғам (n.) 1 grief, sorrow, woe; ~у ғурбат grief, chagrin; 2 worldly concern; ~и зиндагӣ grieve; sorrowfull ~ хўрдан a) to grieve, to be sorrowful; b) to worry, to be anxious, to concern
ғамангез (adj.) sad, wistful, dismal, sorrowful, grievous
ғамбода (n.) 1 disease, malady, illness; 2 crop, craw, jowl, maw; goiter, wen
ғамбор /see/ ғамангез
ғамдор /see/ ғамзада
ғамгин (adj.) sad, wistful, melancholy, dreary; ~ шудан to be sad, to worry, to be grieved, to be in distress
ғамгинона (adv.) 1 sadly, wistfully, drearily; 2 (adj.) sad, wistful, dreary
ғамгусор /see/ ғамхор
ғамдида (adj.) sad, distressed, pained, grievous
ғамза (n.) flirtation, coquetry; ~ кардан to pose, to show off, to flaunt, to flirt, to coquet(te)
ғамзада (adj.) sad, grievous, woe-stricken
ғамкада (n.) lit. mourning place
ғаммоз (n.)1. scandal-monger, tell-tale, sneak, slanderer; 2 troublesome
ғамнок (adj.) sad, sorrowing, sorrowful, miserable, moumful, dismal
ғамовар (adj.) woeful, grievous, melancholy, dreary
ғамолуд (adj.) afflicting, sorrowful, woebegone
ғамхона (n.) place of mourn
ғамхор (adj.) sympathizing, sympathetic, condoling
ғамхорӣ (n.) sympathy, care, concern; ~ кардан to take care of, to take interest in, to concern, to be keen on
ғамхўр /see/ ғамхор
ғамхўрӣ /see/ ғамхорӣ
ғамшарик (adj.) quick scented, compassionate, sensitive, delicate
ғанаб (n.) slumber, sleepiness, drowsiness, doziness; ~ кардан to slumber, doze, sleep; касеро ~ бурдан to become sleepy
ғанимат (n.) 1 trophy, booty, loot; 2 dear; фурсати ~ chance, opportunity; ~ донистан касеро, чизеро to take care of, to value
ғаниматӣ (adj.) trophy
ғанӣ (adj.) 1 rich, wealthy, copious, abundant; 2 satiety, satiating, cloying; ~ гардонидан, ~ кардан to enrich; fig. to store; ~ гаштан, ~ шудан to become rich
ғар (adj, n.) 1 dissolute, profligate, rakish, prostitute, harlot, whore, wanton, loose, immoral, lewd; 2 infamous person, an abject man or woman, dastard recreant, scoundrel
ғараз (n.) 1 self-interest, secret purpose; 2 intention, aim, purpose; вай ба ман ~ дорад he has a grudge against me.
ғаразнок (adj.) 1 impartial, unjust, mercenary; 2 evil, ill, ill-disposed
ғарам (n.) stack, rick
ғарб (n.) West
ғарбӣ (adj.) western
ғарғара I (n.) techn. pulley-(block)
ғарғара II (n.) gargling; ~ кардан to gargle
ғариб (adj., n.) 1 stranger, new-comer, exile; 2 a) homeless, shelter; b) shelterless, lonely; c) extraordinary, rare, wonderful; аҷибу ~ wonderful, unusual, remarkable
ғарибӣ 1 wandering, exile, loneliness; 2 homelessness
ғарибнавоз (adj.) 1 hospitable; 2 kind
ғарибнавозӣ (n.) 1 hospitallity; 2 kindness
ғарибпарвар /see/ ғарибнавоз
ғарибпарварӣ /see/ ғариб-навозӣ
ғарибхона (n.) lit. shelter for poor and homeless people
ғариза (n.) lit. 1 nature; 2 instinct
ғарӣ (n.) lewdness, depravity, carnality, lechery, debauch, rakishness
ғарқ (n.) sinking; ~ кардан to sink; ~ шудан to sink; ба кор ~ шудан, ~и кор шудан to bury oneself in (to) work
ғарқа (adj.) sunk; ба худ ~ шудан to think a lot of self
ғарқоб (n.) run with water, water flooded
ғарқшавӣ (n.) foundering, drowning, submersion, sinking; ~и киштӣ shipwreck, wreck
ғарқшуда (adj.) sanked, drowned
ғароиб (n.) 1 strange, eccentric, remarkable; 2 amusing; дoстони ~ amusing story
ғарра (adj.) vain, arrogant, presumptuous; ~ шудан to be proud (of), to give oneself airs
ғаррос (onomat.) din, roar, rattle; ~ задан to roar, to rattle
ғарч (onomat.) squeak, creak
ғарч-ғурч: ~ кардан to squeak
ғасб (n.) hold, grasp, grip, handle, seizure, uzurpation, snap; ~и ҳокимият uzurpation of the power; ~ кардан to grasp, to grip, to usurp
ғасбкунӣ (n.) hold, grasp, uzurpation, seizure
ғафлат (n.) 1 ignorance; дар ~ мондан to be ignorant of, to miss; 2 ignorance; хоби ~ a) fast a sleep; b) sheer ignorance
ғафлатзада (adj.) 1 ignorant, illitrate, unlettered; 2 numb, numbed, be numbed, dull, torpid
ғафс (adj.) 1 thick; чўби ~ thick stick; қоғази ~ thick paper; 2 stout; 3 dense, thick; қаймоқи ~ rich cream; овози ~ rich (rough) voice
ғафсӣ (n.) 1 thickness, density; 2 richness
ғаш (n.) fit of crying, burst of crying; ~ кардан to go off into a fit of crying; to burst out crying
ғаюр (adj.) energetic, active
ғаюрӣ (n.) 1 energy, strength, pithiness; 2 boldness, fearlessness, daringness, bravery
ғаюрона (adv.) 1 energetically, actively; 2 a) energetic, active; b) brave, courageous
ғежидан /see/ ғеҷидан
ғеҷондан |ҒЕҶОН| (v.) to move, to drag, to trail, to haul, to pull, to tow, to train, to protract, to prolong
ғел: ~ задан /see/ ғелидан
ғелак (n.) 1 quenelles; 2 little ball
ғелзанак /see/ ғелхўрак
ғелидан |ҒЕЛ| (v.) 1 to slide, to roll down; ғелида рафтан to tumble down; 2 to roll; ба хок ~ a) to roll on the ground; b) to wallow in dust
ғелондан |ҒЕЛОН| (v.) to roll; ба барф ~ to roll up; to roll round with snow
ғелонидан /see/ ғелондан
ғелхўрак: ~и саҳроӣ bot. tumble-weed
ғеҷидан |ҒЕҶ| (v.) to slide, to slip; поям ғеҷида рафт my feet slipped
ғеҷон (adj.) sliding, slippery
ғеҷонак (adj.) slippery; кўчаҳо чунон ~ ки гашта намешавад It’s so slippery in the streets that it’s difficult to walk
ғеша (n.) bot. sedge, hedgedog-grass, reed-grass
ғижжак /see/ ғиҷҷак
ғиззaз (onomat.) piping, whine
ғизо (n.) food; ~и рўҳӣ spiritual food; ~ гирифтан to feed
ғизобахш (adj.) nourishing, nutritive, sustaining, substantial; моддаҳои ~ nourishing substance
ғизогирӣ (n.) nourishment, nourishing, nutrition; ~и растаниҳо nutrition of plants
ғизодиҳанда /see/ ғизобахш
ғизодиҳӣ (n.) nourishment, nutrition
ғизодор (adj.) nourishing, nutritive, sustaining, substance
ғизодорӣ (n.) nutritiveness, nutritive quality
ғизоӣ (adj.) nourishing, nutritious
ғизол (n.) lit. 1 gazelle, gazel; 2 beloved, charming
ғилдирак (n.) wheel
ғилоф (n.) sheath, case; ~и айнак eye-glasses case; ~и таппонча holster; шамшер аз ~ кашидан to draw a sword; ~банд belt, girdle
ғилофак (n.) bot. bean, bean plant
ғингос /see/ ғинг-ғинг
ғинг-ғинг(onomat.) hum, buzz, drone
ғиноӣ (adj.) lit. 1 musical; 2 lirical; қаҳрамони ~ lyrical hero
ғирғирак (n.) whirling-top, humming-top
ғирев (n.) vociferation; 1 shout, sobs, lamentation, wail; 2 weeping, mourning; ~ бардоштан to lament, to wail, clamour
ғирром (n.) coll. swindler, cheat, sharper, blackleg, rascal, rogue, shark
ғиринг-ғиринг (onomat.) 1 grumbling, growling, muttering; 2 whimpering
ғиҷим (adj.) crumpled, creased; рўймоли ~ woolen kerchief with vivid pattern; ~ кардан to crease, to crumple; лой ~ кардан to work up clay; ~ шудан to get creased (crumpled)
ғиҷҷак (n.) string instrument like a violin
ғиҷҷакнавоз (n.) violinist, musician playing violin
ғоз I (n.) goose
ғоз II (n.) fibre; ~и пахта cotton fibre; ~ додан to stretch; ~ - ~ кардан to pull
ғозӣ (n.) rel. gazi, fighter for religion
ғоиб (adj.) missing, absent, invisible; ~ шудан, ~ будан to be absent (missing), disappear, hide
ғоибона (adj., adv.) in smb.’s absence, by correspondence; таҳсили ~, омўзиши ~ extra-mural studies (education), education by correspondence
ғоибхон (adj.) external; донишҷўи ~ external student
ғоибшавӣ (n.) disappearance, vanishing, evanescence
ғолиб (n. adj.) winner, victor, conqueror; ~ баромадан, ~ шудан to win, to have the upper hand
ғолибият (n.) victory
ғолибона 1 (adv.) victoriously, triumphantly; 2 (adj.) victorious
ғор (n.) cave, grotto, lair
ғорат (n.) plunder, robbery; ~ кардан plunder, to devastate, to ravage
ғоратгар (adj., n.) robber, burglar, marauder
ғоратгарӣ (n.) plunder, robbery, pillage, marauding
ғоратгарона (adv.) 1 predatorily; 2 (adj.) predatory; ҷанги ~ predatory war
ғораткунанда 1 /see/ ғорат кардан; 2 (adj., adv.) plundering; 3 (n.) robber, plunderer
ғораткунӣ (n.) robbery, pillage, plundering
ғоратшуда (adj.) robed, rifled, plundered, ransacked
ғосиб 1 (adj.) seized, usurped; 2 (n.) invador, usurper
ғосибӣ (n.) hold, grasp, grip, handle, seizure
ғосибона 1 (adj.) usurpational ; 2 (adv.) usurpationly
ғофил (adj.) ignorant; ў ~ монд he remained ignorant
ғофилӣ (n.) ignorance
ғоя (n.) idea; ~и роман idea of the novel
ғоявӣ (adj.) 1 ideological; 2 ideologically; ~ - сиёсӣ ideological and political
ғоят (n.) limit
ғубор (n.) 1 dust, earth, ashoes; чангу ~ dust; 2 haze, mist; 3 charcoal fumes; ~и ангишт charcoal dust
ғуборнок (adj.) 1 dim, turbid, dull; 2 poisonous; гази ~ carbon monoxide
ғубордор /see/ ғуборнок
ғуборкаш (n.) ventilator
ғуборолуд (adj.) dusty, covered by dust; ҳавои ~ dusty air, cloudy weather
ғук (n.) frog, toad
ғулба (n.) pipe, chimney
ғулғула (n.) 1 noise, rumble, boom, din; ~и тўп din of guns; 2 bustle, turmoil; ~ андохтан a) to bustle, to boom; b) to cause sensation
ғулғуладор (adj.) louldly, stormy, tempestuous, boisterous, wild; кафкўбиҳои ~ stormy applause
ғулӣ (adj.) thick, dense, rank (tree) hard (agg); риши ~ thick beared; 2 ҷангали ~ rank forest
ғулом (n.) slave
ғуломгардиш (n.) corridor for servants in old city houses of Tajiks
ғуломдор (n.) hist. slave-owner
ғуломдорӣ (n.) hist. slave-owning system; сохти ~ slave-owning system
ғуломона 1 (adj.) like a slave; 2 (adv.) slave, servile
ғуломӣ (n.) 1 slavery; 2 slave
ғуломхона (n.) servant room
ғулув (n.) lit. 1 extremity, excess, exigency, misery; ~ кардан to extrem; 2 resistance
ғумой (n.) bot. weed
ғун: ~ кардан a) to concentrate, to collect; b) to save; ~ шудан a) to concentrate; b) to gather
ғунан (n.) colt, foal, stag
ғунда (n.) phalanx, band, horde, cohort
ғундоштан |ҒУНДОР| (v.) 1 to gather, to collect, to reap, to harvest; 2 to heap, to hoard, to accumulate, to stowaway, to save up, store; 3 дастурхонро ~ to collect the dastarkhan; тахтаю тиракро ~ to stop working; даҳонатро ғундор! stop, shut up
ғуноҷин (n.) three-year old heifer
ғунучин (n.) harvest; ~и пахта picking cotton
ғунча (n.) bud; ~и хандон a) open bud; b) fig. beauty’s lips
ғунҷидан |ҒУНҶ| (v.) to comprise, to seat, to contain
ғунҷоиш (n.) 1 capacity, capaciousness; 2 ~ додан to place, to put
ғунҷондан |ҒУНҶОН| (v.) to put, to put out, to place, to ladge, to set
ғунҷонидан /see/ ғунҷондан
ғурбат (n.) 1 strange land; 2 grief, trouble, chagrin; ~ кардан to reproach, to grumble
ғурбатзада (adj.) 1 stroller, rover, wanderer, roamer, homeless wanderer; 2 unhappy, unfortune ҒУРБАТСАРО (n.) the property of others, foreign country
ғурбатхона (n.) place of quarell
ғурм I (n.) zool.argali
ғурм II (n.) lit. 1 damage; 2 fine
ғурмагас (n.) zool. gadfly
ғурранда (adj.) 1 roaring, growling; шери ~ growling leon; 2 roaring; боди ~ tornado wind, hurricane
ғурридан |ҒУР(Р)| (v.) 1 to roar, to growl; 2 to howl
ғурриш (n.) 1 roaring, growling; 2 noise, howl; ~и бод wind’s blow
ғуррон /see/ ғурранда
ғуррос (onomat.) 1 roaring, growling; 2 howling; ~ задан a) to roar; 2) to howl
ғуррӣ (n.) 1 crop, craw; 2 with a large crop (craw)
ғуруб (n.) sunset
ғурур (n.) haughtiness, vanity
ғурунгидан |ҒУРУНГ| (v.) coll. to grumble, croak
ғурунгос (onotam.) grumbling, rumbling; ~ задан to growl, to grumble
ғур-ғур: ~ кардан to growl, to grumble
ғусса (n.) sorrow, grief, woe; ~ хўрдан to grieve, to be sad
ғусл (n.) 1 bathing; 2 ritual bathing; ~и таъмид ritual bathing; ~ кардан to bathe
ғуслхона (n.) room for ritual bathing
ғуссадор (adj.) sorrowing, sorrowful, miserable, woebegone, dismal, mournful
ғуссаманд /see/ ғуссадор
ғуссамарг (n.) died from affiction, grief; ~ шудан to die of grief
ғуссахўр (adj.) impressionable, impressive, sensitive, receptive
ғуҷум (n.) bot. elm
ғўза (n.) 1 cotton boll; ~ кашидан to pull cotton out of a boll; 2 kind of boll, cotton
ғўлабўр (n.) sow, file
ғўладинг (adj.) 1 compact, dense, robust, stout, thick set, squat; 2 foolish
ғўлак (n.) coll. sling, espringold
ғўлакандоз (adj.) coll. slinger, flinger
ғўлачўб (n.) short block, log, blockhead
ғўрабандак (n.) ovary, ovarium, germ
ғўрамарг (adj.) dying young; ҷавони ~ death of young person
ғўта (n.) dive, plunge; ~ задан to plunge ; ~ хўрдан to dive
ғўтавар (adj.) sinking, loading; ба фикр ~ шудан to give oneself up to, to absorbed in meditation
ғўтахўрӣ (n.) sinking (into the water)
ғўтондан |ҒЎТОН| (v.) to plunge, to immerse, to immerge, to engulf, to dive, to duck, dip, sink
ғўтонидан /see/ ғўтондан
д sixth letter of Tajik alphabet
да just, purely, simply, merely; рақсашро бинед ~ look how she’s dаncing!
дабба (n.) med. rupture
дабдаба (n.) pomposity, solemnity
дабдабанок (adj.) pompous, solemn, high flown
даббоғ (n.) tanner; currier
даббоғишуда (adj.) dressed; пўсти ~ tanned skin
даббоғӣ (n.) 1 tanning, quality of the skin; моддаҳои ~ tannic material; ~ кардан to manufacture skin; 2 profession of the tanner; craft of the currier; молҳои ~ tanning goods; 3 /see/ даббоғхона
даббоғхона (n.) tannic shop; tanning workshop
дабдала (adj.) coll. ruined, destroyed, devastated; ~ кардан to destroy, to devastate; ~и касеро баровардан to expose somebody to something
дабила (n.) class., med. haematoma, hematoma
дабир (n.) 1 lit. teacher, mentor; 2 script, main script; 3 secretary (leader of organizations); ~и кулл secretary general; 4 class. tally keeper; accountant; 5 class., hist. manager of shaklh chancellery
дабиристон (n.) 1 school; 2 hist. secretariat, chancellery (in the courtyard of the shah)
дабирӣ (adj.) 1 class. preceptorship, occupation of the teacher; 2 class. secretarial; хизмати ~ service of the secretary, 3 editorial, occupation of the editor
дабистон /see/ дабиристон 1
дав I (n.) run; ~и асп horse’s run, race
дав II (n.) coll. turn, queue (in play)
давак (n.) 1 locking bar, bolt; 2 techn. runner
даванг (n.) clumsy
даванд (n.) racer, runner
даванда (adj.) 1 running 2 fast, speed, nimble; 3 lit. glib, deft, resourceful; 4 (n.) runner
даввор (adj.) lit. revolving; turned; moving on circle; гунбади ~ а) revolvinging firmament; b) (n.) metaph. fate, volatile fate
давдавак (n.) coll. 1 running one after another, running for each other (play); 2 racing one another
давдавакбозӣ (n.) coll. running one another
давиш (n.) run; ~ ба масофаи 100 метeр run on 100 metres
давидан |ДАВ| (v.) to run, race; аз пушти чизе ~ to trouble, to bustle (about), plead (for)
давлат (n.) 1 state, power; ~и демократӣ democratic state; 2 riches, wealth, might; 3 class. celebration, triumph, victory; 4 success, good fortune; ~и пирӣ happy old age; дар сояи ~и касе under the guideness of someone
давлатдорӣ (n.) 1 domination, rule of state; the mastery, power; 2 possession by wealth
давлатёр (adj.) lucky
давлатӣ (adj.) state; сохти ~ state structure; ҳокимияти ~ state power
давлатманд (adj.) rich, well to do
давлатмандӣ (n.) riches, wealth
давлатпаноҳ (adj.) preserved happiness; bringing wellfare; bringing happiness
давлатсаро (n.) 1 residence of government; 2 hist. tsarist courtyard; palace
давлатхона /see/ давлатсаро
даво (n.) remedy, medicine; ~ кардан to treat
даводавӣ (n.) bustle, fuss; ~ кардан to bustle, to take trouble
давогар (n.) doctor
даводав /see/ даводавӣ
давоӣ (n.) medicinal, advisable; гиёҳҳои ~ medical herbs,
давокунӣ (n.) treatment
давокунанда (adj., n.) treated, healed
давом (n.) continuation, duration; ~ додан to continue; ~ доштан last, continue, attendance; ~ кардан to continue, to last, to attend; дар ~ и during
давомат (n.) duration, continuation, attendance
давомдиҳанда (n.) successor, follower, pupil
давомдор (adj.) long, prolonged, continuous; замони ҳозираи ~ Present Continuous Tense
давомдорӣ (n.) length, duration
давомкунанда 1 (adj.) long, enduring; prolonged, long-drawn(-out); 2 (n.) successor, continuer
давомкунӣ (n.) continuation, duration, attendance
давомнок /see/ давомдор
давомнокӣ /see/ давомдорӣ
давон-давон (adv.) running; at a gallop; ~ баромадан to run up, to rise running; ~ бурдан to dash away; quickly carry away, to take away; ~ омадан to resort, to come running
давондан |ДАВОН| (v.) to drive, to hurry, to hasten; асп ~ to drive horses; to get away; зарҳал ~ to gild
давонидан /see/ давондан
давонопазир (adj.) incurable
давопазир (adj.) amenable treatment, curable, cured
давосозӣ (n.) making up medicine, healing, recovery
давот (n.) ink pot (stand)
давотгар (n.) obs. master, inkstands maker, inkwells
давотгарӣ (n.) obs. fabrication of the inkstands
давотдор (n.) hist. undermost rank in emir office
давотхона (n.) hist. secretary; chancellery (at courtyard of the Emir)
давр (n.) circle, circulation; ~и чизеро гирифтан to surround; ~ задан to whirl, to rotate, to revolve, to make, to rounds of, to have a walk; шаҳрро ~ задан to walk about town; ~ хўрдан to whirl, to rotate, to revolve, century, epoch; ~у атроф, ~у пеш surroundings, outskirts; ~ рондан to rein
давра (n.) circle; ~ кашидан to drew a circle; epoch, time, period, group, circle; дар ~и ҷавонон нишастан to be in the circle of young people, to be in company of young people, to round; чароғи ~ a round wick lamp
даврагӣ (adj.) periodic матбуоти ~ periodic press
даврагард (adj.) circular, making motion on circle; recirculation
даврапилта (n.) obs. kerosene lamp with round wick
давргард (n.) (adj.) revolving around smth.; passing-by around smth.
даврзананда (adj.) 1 revolver; 2 rotary, rotator
даврзанӣ (n.) rotation; ҳаракати ~ rotator movement, rounds walk
даврият (n.) periodicity
даврӣ I (adj.) 1 rotary; 2 periodic; матбуоти ~ periodic mass media
даврӣ II (n.) embroidered cover-let in the room of newly married
даврӣ III (adj.) lit. round; annular; round; 2 (n.) big dish for pilaw
давродавр (n.) round, around; ~и ҳавлӣ around the house
даврон (n.) time, century
давуғеҷ /see/ давутоз
давутоз (n.) running about bustle
давча (n.) apricot ovary, green apricot
дағал (adj) 1 rude, impudent; муомилаи ~ rough treatment; 2 rough; матои ~ rough cloth
дағалӣ (n.) 1 rudeness, impudence; 2 roughness, coarseness
дағалона (adv.) impudently, roughly, 2 (adj.) rough, impudent, insolent
дағалмизоҷ (adj.) boor; with rough, heavy nature
дағалмуомила (adj.) rough, rude
дағалмуомилагӣ (n.) roughness, rough address
дағалпашм (adv.) coarse
дағарбуғур (adj.) coll. with uneven surface, uneven; rough; bumpy; роҳи ~ bumpy road
дағдаға (n.) 1 intimidation, threats; inspiring awe; ~ кардан to intimidate, to threaten; to inspire awe; 2 coll. to arrogance, conceited person; boasting; ~ доштан to boast, to get puffed up; 3 lit. to longing; to hope, to desire
дағо (n.) 1 perfidy; fraud; фиребу ~ fraud; 2 perfidious, cheater; 3 lit. uncleanly, with admixture (gold)
дағобоз (adj.) perfidious person; cheater; swindler
дағобозӣ (n.) cheating, fraud
дад (n.) class. ravenous animal, wild predator (e.g., lion, leopard, snow leopard); near the house ravenous and intravenous (herbivorous) animals
дада (n.) father, dad
дадо /see/ дада
дажғол (n.) 1 slag; 2 haydite
дажғолбетон (n.) expanded-clay lightweight concrete
дай (n.) class. 1 day (10th month of the year on solar calendar; corresponds to December 23 on January 21); 2 day (the ninth day of each month on solar calendar); 3 metaph. winter, chill, frost, severe cold
дайду 1 (adj.) tramp, beggar, 2 (n.) beggar
дайдугӣ (n.) idle swaying; ~ кардан be on the tramp; ~ карда гаштан to gallivant, to rock, to stroll without deal
даймоҳ /see/ дай 1
дайн (n.) 1 lit. debt (money); 2 duty гуноҳи касе ~ шудан to prove the blame of smb.
дайр (n.) class. 1 priory (Christian); 2 temple; ~и муғон а) zoroastrian temple; b) metaph. drinkable institution; ~и куҳан universe, world
дайрнишин (n.) lit. friar
дайҳим (n.) class. corona, crown
дайҳимдор (adj.) coronate, shah; tsar; king
дакаданг 1 (onomat.) measured fraction, measured patter; 2 (adj.) metaph. splendid, luxurious; хонаи ~ luxurious house
дакар-дукур ( onomat.) patter
дакка (n.) push, blow; ~ хўрдан to knock, to stumble
дақиқ (adj.) shrewd, tactful, delicate, gentle, exact, true; тарозуи ~ precise balance (scales)
дақиқа (n.) minute; ҳозир соат бист ~ кам шаш it is 20 minutes to six
дақиқагардак (n.) minute hand
дақёнусӣ (adj.) out of date , obsolete
дақиқагӣ (adj.) minute; length at one minute
дақиқасанҷ (adj.) acute, finely understanding in smth.
дақиқашумор (adj.) minute, showing minute; ақрабаки ~ minute arrow
дақиқбин (adj.) sharp-eyed; acute, sagacious, finely understanding in smth.
дақиқӣ (n.) 1 accuracy, faithfulness, correctness; 2 attentiveness; zeal; care
дақиқкор (adj.) accurately, carefully, attentively, doing carefully smth.
дақиқкорӣ (n.) attentiveness, neatness, zeal, laborious, care
дақиқкорона (adv.) neatly, attentively, zealous, laborious; carefully
дақиқназар (adj.) sharp-eyed, acute, sagacious
дақиқназарӣ (n.) shrewdness, sagacity
дақиқназарона (adv.) acute, sharp-eyed, sagacious; scrupulous, carefully
дақиқона (adv.) finely; exactly; scrupulous, carefully, attentively
дақоиқ (ar. pl. of. n. дақиқа)
далв (n.) 1 bucket, pail ( from leather or wood); 2 astr. Aquarius (zodiac constellation)
далел (n.) proof, evidence, argument; ~ овардан to argue, to prove, to give evidence
далелнок (adj.) proved
далер (adj.) brave, courageous, daring, proper male name
далерона 1 (adv.) bravely, courageously, 2 (adj.) brave, daring, courageous
далерӣ (n.) bravery, courage, daring
даллол (n.) broker
даллолӣ (n.) broker, broking, brokerage; ҳаққи ~ brokerage; ~ кардан to do broker
далолат (n.) proof, argument, persuasion, conviction; ~ кардан to serve as proof (evidence) of persuade
далқ (n.) class. 1 woolly robe of the dervish, cassock of the dervish; 2 metaph. torn darned cloth
далла 1 (n.) procuress; 2 (adj.) bluffing, being cunning woman
даллагӣ (n.) procuring; ~ кардан to procure
даллола (n.) 1 intermediary; matchmaker; 2 /see/ далла
даллолона (n.) remuneration for mediation (in trade deal), brokerage
дам I (n.) breath, sigh; то ~ охирин to the last, smell; ~и об swell of water, flood; ~ гирифтан rest, recover one’s breath, breathe; ~ истодан to be silent; ~ кардан to inflate, to swell soothe; ~ хўрдан to become ready be done; ~ шудан to become silent; ~ шав keep silent ! moment , time; як ~ one moment; ҳар ~ all the time, constantly; ошро ~ кардан, ошро ~ додан to offer pilaf чойро ~ кардан to make tea; ~ нишастан to keep (be) silent; ~ шин keep silent; дар ҳамин ~ at the moment; ~ и гарм hot meal
дам II (n.) blade, bellows, edge; ~и корд knife blade; дар ~и near, at; дар ~и дар near the door
дам III (n.) class., med. blood
дама (n.) snow storm
дамавимизоҷ (n.) lit, med. sanguine person
дамавӣ (adj.) lit., med. pertaining to shelters, blood; мизоҷи ~ excitable temperament
даман (n.) foot of the mountain; declivity of the mountain
даманда (adj.) 1 snarling, roared; шери ~ snarling lion; roaring lion; 2 being agitated, storm (sea, river)
дамбал (adj.) coll. 1 fat man; 2 heavy; clumsy, awkward
дамбалӣ (n.) coll. 1 overweening fullness, corpulence; 2 clumsiness
дамбаста (adj.) 1 keeping quiet; taciturn, silent; calm; 2 metaph. surprised, amazed; in difficult position, disheartened
дамгаҳ I (n.) 1 anteroom part of smth.; beginning, approach, threshold; entrance, entry; and grant threshold door; дар ~и чизе under entrance ; beside, before smth.; 2 through bosom under rib
дамгаҳ II /see/ дамгоҳ
дамгир (n.) ~и дег dish cloth used to cover a copper for pilaf to get ready
дамгирӣ (n,) rest, respite, holiday; рўзи ~ day off, rest day
дамдузд (adj.) silent, secretive
дамдуздӣ (n.) taciturnity, secretiveness
дамдуздона (adv.) taciturn, secretive
дамидан |ДАМ| (v.) to blow, to swell, to rise, to break; субҳ ~ the day has broken, spring, arise
дамиш (n.) whiff swell
дамкаш (adj.) class. 1 sing in unison; 2 singer, performer
дамкашӣ I (n.) class. chant in unison
дамкашӣ II (n.) 1 breath; breathing; 2 drink at one gulp
дамкунӣ (n.) 1 pumping, inflation (air); 2 closing caldron with pilaf; 3 incantation
дамлама (n.) damlama (stewed meat with vegetable)
дамоба (n.) water fall, irrigation water
дамодам (adv.) always, constantly
дамодан |ДАМОН| (v.) to inflate, to blow
дамома (n.) class., mus. 1 drum; 2 bugle
дамон (adj.) 1 blowing, winnowing, propagating of wind (scent); 2 furious, infuriated; пили ~ infuriated elephant; 3 quick, fast, hasty; 4 being agitated (sea, river); 5 metaph. powerful, strong
дампаз (adj.) stewed; гўшти ~ stewed meat
дамсоз (n.) bosom friend
дамсозӣ (n.) bosom friendship; ~ кардан to reveal one’s secrets to smb.
дамтез (adj.) sharp, spicate, with sharp end
дамхўрда (adj.) ripened, upbraided (eg., pilaf)
дан (n.) big clay pitcher
дангал coll., /see/ калтак
данг-данг (onomat.) ringing, clank (metallic subject)
дангил (adj.) class. foolish, fool, ignoramus
дангӣ (n.) class. 1 unconscious condition, loss of consciousness, unconsciousness, swoon; 2 metaph. full ignorance, ignorance
дангона (n.) company of friends who invite an entertain their company in turn
дангоса (adj.) coll. 1 duffer; 2 lazy; faded, inert
данд class. (adj.) 1 foolish, stupid; 2 thief; 3.knitted, astringent; 4 /see/ дандон
данда (n.) class. edge
дандана (n.) grumble, mutter
дандон (n.) tooth; ~и курсӣ molar; ~и ақл wisdom tooth; дарди ~ toothache; бача ~ баровардааст the child is cutting teeth; ~ ба ~ мондан to put teeth to teeth
дандона (n.) prong, harrow; заминро ~ кардан to harrow the land
дандонабурӣ (n.) cutting tine; дастгоҳи ~ teeth cutting machine
дандонадор (adj.) pronged
дандонамола (n.) harrow; ~ кардан to harrow
дандонбар (adj.) have a grudge against smb. ~ шудан to nurse a grudge against smb., icy, very cold
дандонгир (adj.) 1 lit. biting (dog); 2 suitable, acceptable; attainable
дандонгузар (adj.) soft fig. gently, mild, soft willed
дандондард (n.) toothache
дандондароз (adj.) 1 with long teeth; 2 lit., metaph. greedy; mercenary, bad
дандондор (adj.) 1 having teeth; 2 toothed
дандонзад (adj.) 1 taken a bite, commenced; 2 metaph. shamed; slandered
дандонзанӣ (n.) cracking teeth; chewing
дандонӣ (adj.) dental
дандонкан (n.) coll. dentist
дандонковак (n.) toothbrush, tooth stick
дандонногузар (adj.) hard fig. a hard nut to crack
дандонпизишк (n.) dentist, stomatologist
дандонпизишкӣ (n.) 1 stomatology; 2 stomatologic
дандонрехта (adj.) toothless, with dropped out teeth
дандонсадаф /see/ садаф-дандон
дандонсафед (adj.) 1 white-toothed; 2 lit., metaph. daring, smiling
дандонсоз (n.) dentist ДАНДОНСОЗӢ (n.) denture
дандонтез (adj.) 1 sharp-toothed (eg., about saw); 2 coll. toothy
дандонхилол /see/ дандонковак
дандоншикан (adj.) 1 breaking teeth; 2 metaph. very hard, stale (food); 3 metaph. mountain-high (price); 4 metaph. sharp, shattering; difficult; масъалаи ~ hard task; ҷавоби ~ sharp answer
дандоншўяк (n.) toothbrush
даниягӣ 1 (adj.) Danish; 2 (n.) Dane
данӣ (adj.) class. low, mean, heinous
дар I (prep) inside, in, on, at; ~ соли оянда next year; ~ вақти худ in time ; ~ як моҳ for a month; ~ пеши near, at about; ~ пеши чашмам in my view; ~ пушти behind; ~ болои over, above; ~ ин ҷо here; ~ ҳайрат мондан to be surprised
дар II (n.) door ~и даромад entrance door
дара (n.) ravine
дарав /see/ даравидан
дарав (n.) harvest; meadow; ~ кардан (намудан) to reap, to mown
даравгар (n.) reaper
даравгарзан (n.) reaper
даравгарӣ (n.) harvesting (time)
даравидан |ДАРАВ| (v.) to reap, to mow
дарагӣ (adj.) mountainous
дарак (n.) news ; аз рафтанаш боз ~е нест since he’s gone no news from him; ~ додан to inform, to notify; ~ ёфтан to hear, to find one’s tracks
даранг (n.) lit. 1 delay; ~ кардан to detain, to lag; to linger, to pull; 2 time, hour, time; 3 sluggishness; lethargy
даранг-даранг (onomat.) drum fraction; clanging; rattling; tinkle
дарангӣ (n.) lit. hard, un-flinching, steadfast; self-possessed
дарангос (onomat.) ringing, clank; ~ задан to ring
дарандохтан |ДАРАНДОЗ| (v.) 1 lit. to found, to create; to raise; 2 to throw; аз по ~ to topple with legs, knockdown
дарандуда (adj.) coated within layer of smth.; coated within smth.; recoated of smth.
дарандудӣ (n.) rough-casting, covering (action); oiling, salving
дарафзудан |ДАРАФЗОЙ| (v.) 1 to enlarge, to multiply; to add; 2 to increase, to be added, to grow
дарафкандан |ДАРАФКАН| (v.) 1 to sprinkle; to add a little; to fill; 2 to throw; to shake off, to pour; to scatter
дарафрўхтан /see/ барафрўхтан
дарафтидан /see/ дарафтодан
дарафтодан |ДАРАФТ| (v.) to attack; ба ҳамдигар ~ to grip each other in fight
дарафш (n.) awl, hook
дарахт (n.) tree; ~ шинондан to plant trees
дарахтбур (n.) woodcutter
дарахтбурӣ (n.) chopping wood
дарахтзор (n ) grove, forest
дарахтистон (n.) lit. forest
дарахтсунба /see/ эзорсурхак
дарахтшинонӣ (n.) planting trees
дарақ-дарақ: ~ ларзидан to tremble, to shiver, to shake
дараҷа (n.) level, degree, extent, stage, grade; то як дараҷа ~ to some extent; ~ ба ~ gradually; ба ~и олӣ расидан to reach the highest stage
дараҷабандӣ (n.) 1 classification, categorization; 2 gradation; grading; 3 sorting; ~ кардан а) to classify; b) to grade; c) to sort
дараҷот (ar. pl. of. n. дараҷа)
дарб (n.) class. gate
дарбадар (adj.) homeless, tramp; ~ гаштан to tramp, to go, beginning
дарбадарӣ (n.) 1 homeless wandering; vagrancy; 2 lit., metaph. volatile; unstable, changeable, windy; ошиқи ~ changeable in love
дарбадаргардӣ (n.) vagrancy, beggary
дарбанд (n.) 1 prop; stick or pole, serving prop for door; bolt; 2 gorge, narrow passage in mountain; 3 class. border (between two areas or state); 4 class. fortress, fortification; citadel; lock
дарбаста (adj.) locked, closed; хонаи ~ locked room
дарбастан |ДАРБАНД| (v.) to close; to lock; дида ~ close the eye; not to look
дарбача (n.) door; wicket
дарбеҳ (n.) patch
дарбеҳдор (adj.) paid; ҷомаи ~ paid robe
дарбеҳнок /see/ дарбеҳдор
дарбон (n.) attendant
дарбонӣ (n.) guarding, watch
дарбонхона (n.) 1 gatehouse; 2 hist. supervisor, overseer (at harem)
дарвеза /see/ дарюза
дарбор (n.) court, palace, residence; аҳли ~и подшоҳ shah’s, suite, court
дарборӣ 1 (n.) courtier; ~ён courtiers, 2 (adj.) palace
дарвезагарӣ /see/ дарюзагарӣ
дарвеш (n.) dervish, poor man
дарвешӣ (adj.) dervish’s, 2 (n.) dervishery
дарвешона (adv.) poorly, on-beggarly; as beggar; зиндагии ~ like dervish
дарвоза (n.) gate
дарвозабон (n.) attendant, goalkeeper
дарвозадор (adj.) with winch; having gates
дарвозахона (n.) arched gate
даргаҳ /see/ даргоҳ
даргир (adj.) antidotal, contradictory; гурўҳҳои ~ contradictory groups; минтақаҳои ~ hot points
даргиранда (adj.) 1 flaring up; 2 inflammable
даргирифтан |ДАРГИР| (v.) 1 to flash up, to fire, to be lighted;, to flare up; оташ даргирифт fire ignite; 2 lit., metaph. to be distressed, grieve; 3 lit. to reach, reach; 4 lit., metaph. to affect, influence, act; ҳеҷ ҳилае дарнамегирад no illness takes; 5 metaph. to fly into rage, to get angry; 6 lit., metaph. to correspond to, coincide; to happen in time
даргирӣ (n.) 1 ignition, inflammation; 2 metaph. antagonism, confrontation, opposition
даргиронанда (adj. ) fiery
даргирондан |ДАРГИРОН| (v.) to light, to set fire to, to kindle
даргоҳ (n.) threshold, palace, residence
даргузар (adj.) passing; абри ~ passing clouds
даргузашт (n.) death
даргузаштан |ДАРГУЗАР| (v.) 1 to go by; to leave aside; to refuse; аз гуноҳи касе ~ to forgive smb.’s blame, pardon; аз кулли даъвои худ ~ to abandon to its suit; 2 lit. to tower, to rise, to rise above; 3 to die, to abandon world
дарғ /see/ дарғот
дарғазаб (adj., adv.) strongly furious, powerfully annoyed, become violent; ~ шудан to fly into rage; to become violent
дарғот (n.) dam; weir; floodgate
дарғотсозӣ (n.) building of the dams; building of floodgate
дард (n.) ache, pain, illness, ailment, disease; ~и бедаво; ~и бедармон incurable, desperate situation; ~и дандон toothache; ~и сар a) headache, b) trouble; ~ кардан to be ill
дардангез (adj.) fig. painful, grievous, woeful
дардзада (adj.) 1 sick, painful; weak; 2 metaph. saddened, distressed
дардкаш (adj.) 1 patiently carrying pain, long-suffering; 2 painful, constantly being ill
дардкашӣ (n.) 1 illness, weakness; 2 suffering; grief, affliction, trouble; chagrin, distress
дардманд (adj.) sickly
дардмандӣ (n.) sickliness
дарднок (adj.) painful
дардо (interjec.) alas!, ah!, sting!
дардовар (adj.) painful, morbid; микробҳои ~ morbid microbes, distress, upset
дардодан |ДАРДЕҲ| I (v.) to light, to set fire to; оташ ~ coll. to light fire
дардодан |ДАРДЕҲ| II (v.) lit. to give
дардолуд /see/ дарднок
дардошно (adj.) suffering from disease, outliving suffering; painful, constantly being ill
дардпарвар (adj.) tormented from pain and sufferings; constantly exercising suffering and emotional flour, sufferer
дареғ : вой ~ ! сад ~ ! ҳай ~ ! woe is me ! such a pity!; ~ доштан to take pity (mercy) on, to spare; ҷонро ~ надоштан not of spare life
дареғо alas! oh! woe! such a pity!
дарё (n.) river; coll. sea
дарёб: ~ кардан а) to reach ; b) to appear in time; to overtake
дарёбод (n.) water meadow, 2 flood – lands
дарёгард (n.) mariner, navigator, sea- farer, seaman
дарёгардӣ (n.) navigation, seafaring
дарёдаркаш (n.) myth. giant, strong man
дарёдарун (adj.) lit. wise, knowing, erudite; одами ~ wise man
дарёдил (adj.) generous, noble, generous
дарёдилӣ (n.) generosity; nobility, bounty
дарёӣ (adj.) river; киштиронии ~ river navigation, 2 sea marine
дарёнавард (n.) navigator
дарёнавардӣ /see/ дарёгардӣ
дарёнавол /see/ дарёдил
дарёнигор (n.) artist-painter of seascapes
дарёфт (n.) 1 understanding, comprehending; guesswork; 2 discovery, mining; 3 reception; ~ кардан а) to learn; to recognize; to guess; b) to find; c) to get
дарёфтан |ДАРЁБ| (v. ) 1 to find, to discover, to catch, to guess, to comprehend
дарёшинос (n.) 1 connoisseur of the rivers; researcher of the river; 2 connoisseur of seas; researcher of seas
дарз (n.) seam
дарза (n.) bundle, sheaf
дарзабанд (n.) linking sheaf, knitter sheaf
дарздўз (n.) tailor, seamstress, dressmaker
дарздўзӣ (n.) sewing; машинаи ~ sewing machine
дарзигӣ (n.) being a tailor, sewing deal; касби ~ sartorial craft, sewing craft
дарзӣ /see/ дарздўз
дарзмол (n.) iron; ~ кардан to iron, to press
дарзмолкунӣ (n.) ironing
дарида (adj.) ragged, torn
даридагӣ /see/ даридан
даридадаҳан (adj.) lit. blabbermouth, windbag
даридалибос (adj.) 1 in torn cloth; 2 metaph. beggar
даридан |ДАР| (v.) to tear, to torment, to break to pieces, to torture
даризабон (adj.) Dari speaker
дарича (n.) door, wicket, door window
даричадор (adj.) with small door; with wicket; дарвозаи ~ gates with wicket
дарӣ I (n.) dari (language); забони ~ Dari language
дарӣ II (adj.) mountain, dwelling in mountain; кабки ~ mountain partridge
дарӣ III (adj.) courtier, relating to courtyard
дарк (n.) perception, cognition
даркашидан |ДАРКАШ| (v.) to drink, to sip, to pull, to cover, to fit, to close
даркор (n.) necessary; ~ нест it’s not necessary
даркорӣ (n.) necessary; чизҳои ~ necessary things
даркушода (adj.) with opened wide, open door; hospitable
даркўбӣ (n.) patter in door, knocking the door
даркшаванда (adj.) phil. got to know
даркшавандагӣ (n.) phil. cognoscibility; ~и қонунҳои табиат cognoscibility of laws of the nature
дармана (n.) bot. wormwood
дармон (n. ) strength, energy
дармонбахш /see/ шифобахш
дармонгоҳ (n.) clinic; nursing home
дармонда (adj.) got in hopeless position; weak, helpless
дармондагӣ (n.) dead end, hopeless position; quipping necessity, need in smth.; дар ~ дасти касе гирифтан to help in difficult minute
дармонёбӣ (n.) recovery, recuperation
дармоннопазир (adj.) cureless, incurable, uncomplying curing
дармонондан |ДАРМОНОН| (v.) 1 to disturb, to raise difficulties; 2 to puzzle
дармонпазир (adj.) curable, amenable curing
дармонхоҳ (adj.) looking for facility for curing decease
дарнагиранда /see/ дарногир
дарнишондан |ДАРНИШОН| (v.) to put, to seat
дарногир (adj.) fire-resistant, nonflammable; flameproof
дарногирӣ (n.) fire resistance, non-flammability
даробаро (n.) going to and fro (in and out ) ~ доштан; ~ кардан (намудан ) to go to and fro; to come and go
даровардан |ДАРОР| (v.) to introduce, to carry in; ба ҳавлӣ ҷўй ~ to dig an brook in the yard
даровехтан |ДАРОВЕЗ| (v.) to nag, to fasten to smth.
дароз (adj.) long, lanky; қади ~ tall (in size); ~ кашидан to stretch; to long, to continuous як рўзи ~ the whole day, all the daylong; ~ кардан to prolong, to procrastinate; гапро ~ кардан to drew(drag) a conversation; мўҳлат ~ кардан to adjourn, to postpone, to stretch, hold out; даст ~ кардан to hold out a hand
дарозбинӣ (n.) long-nosed
дарозболо (adj.) high, tall, high growing
дарозгардан /see/ гардандароз
дарозгўш 1 (adj.) long-ear; 2 (n.) ass; 3 hare
дароздаст (adj.) 1 long-armed; 2 metaph. strong, powerful, mighty; 3 lit. tyrant, oppressor
дароздаста /see/ дастадароз
дароздастӣ (n.) 1 power, might, power; 2 class. despotism, tyranny, oppression, violence
дароздоман (adj.) long dressed
дарозӣ (n.) length, extent; андозаҳои ~ linear measures; ба ~ along duration, length
дарозкашида (adj.) lying, recumbent
дарозмавҷ (adj.) long wave (radio)
дарозмил (adj.) long-barreled; милтиқи ~ long-barreled handgun
дарозмуддат (adj.) long-term; қарзи ~ long term credit
дарозмўй (adj.) long-haired, long-wool
дарозмўҳлат /see/ дарозмуддат
дарознах (adj.) agr. long-fibered; пахтаи ~ long-fibered cotton
дарозно lit. /see/ дарозӣ
дарознўл (adj.) with long beak
дарозо lit. /see/ дарозӣ
дарозпашм (adj.) long-haired; гўсфандони ~ long-haired sheep
дарозпо (adj.) coll. long-legged
дарозпоя (adj.) with high scabbard, on high scabbard (furniture)
дарозрўй (adj.) long
дарозрўя (n.) oblong, oval
дарозумр (adj.) long, time-proof; long-liver
дарозумрӣ (n.) longevity; long-living, durability
дарозшакл (adj.) oblong, having extended form
дарозшаклӣ (n.) oblongs
даромад (n.) income; ~у баромад income and expenditure, entrance; дари ~ entrance door; ~у баромад кардан to come and go
даромадан |ДАРО| (v.) to enter, to come in; ба хона ~ to enter a room; ба чашмам гард даромад a grain of sand got into my eye; ба гап ~ to begin speaking; гапи касе ~ to obey
даромадгоҳ (n.) entrance; ~и боғ garden entrance (gate) ~и дарё river mouth, approaches; дар ~и шаҳр at the gate of the town
даромаднок (adj.) profitable
даромаднокӣ (n.) profitableness, profitability
даромехтагӣ (n.) merging
даромехтан |ДАРОМЕЗ| (v.) 1 to mix, to disturb; to shuffle (cards); 2 metaph. to be in strong friendship with smb.
дарошуфтан |ДАРОШЎБ| (v.) lit. /see/ ошуфтан
дароянда (adj.) coming, calling at
дарпарда (n.) curtain on door, heavy curtain
дарпечидан |ДАРПЕЧ| (v.) 1 to wrap, to twist; 2 to surround, to block
дарра (n.) hist. darra (leather lash for punishment)
даррабудан |ДАРРАБО(Й)| (v.) to wrest, to snatch out; to steal
даррав (adv.) immediately, at once
даррадаст (adj., n.) hist. darradast (beating darra; executioner, beating penalized of darra)
дарразан /see/ даррадаст
даррандавор 1 (adv.) predatory, like predator; 2 (adv.) metaph. fierce; cruelly, ferocious
даррасидан |ДАРРАС| (v.) 1 to approach, to appear in time (time); 2 to reach, (up to any place); 3 lit. to grow up; to reach the maturity
дарранда (adj.) predatory; ҳайвони ~ wild animal
даррондан |ДАРРОН| (v.) to tear, to torment, to torture
дарронидан /see/ даррондан
дарроҷ (n.) zool. thrush
дарс (n.) lesson; ~и забони тоҷикӣ Tajik lesson; ~ додан to teach, to give lessons; ~ хондан to learn, to study
дарсгоҳ (n.) class. auditorium
дарсгўӣ /see/ дарсдиҳӣ
дарсдиҳӣ (n.) teaching
дарсӣ (adj.) academic, school; китоби ~ text–book, manual (course)
дарcтайёркунӣ (n.) learning lessons, preparation
дарсхон (n.) pupil, student, schoolboy
дарсхона /see/ дарсгоҳ
дарсхонӣ (n.) occupations, teaching, training
дартоз (adv.) rashly, hurriedly
дарун 1 (n.) inside, interior, 2 interior (inside) court; ҳавлии ~ women’s part of a house, 3 in (inside), into; ~и into ~и хона in the room; аз ~и раф in the case
даруна I (n.) manual combing instrument for itch, pat
даруна II (adj.) /see/ дарунӣ
дарунакӣ (adv.) intrinsically; ~ кор бурдан to lead secret activity inwardly of some groups under type of adherent; ~ оҳ кашидан sigh about ~ тарсидан to be afraid intrinsically of smth.
дарунафрўз (adj.) pleasing heart, amused, giving joy and revelry
дарун-дарун (adv.) secretive, pent-up; about itself; ~ нолидан restrain breaking sobs; ~ сўхтан to blaze internal fervour; ~ хандидан to laugh about oneself
дарундор (adj.) secretive, reserved; ~ будан to be crafty
дарунӣ (adj.) interior, inner, internal
дарунковок (adj.) hollow, empty inwardly; дарахти ~ hollow tree; найчаи ~ flight tube
даруннокӣ (adj.) inner; хандаи ~ laugh to oneself, laugh into one’s sleeve, 2 (adv.) inwardly, indistinctly, unnoticed; ~ гап задан to mumble, say indistinctly
дарунрав (adj.) coll. suffering diarrhea; ~ шудан to suffer from diarrhea, to be ill, upset stomach;
дарунравӣ (n.) coll. disordered stomach, upset stomach, diarrhea
дарунронӣ (adj.) catharsis; доруи ~ depletive
дарунсиёҳ (adj.) evil, ill, rancorous
дарунсоф (adj.) honest, sincere
дарунсўз: муҳаррики ~ (internal) combustion engine, internal-combustion engine
дарунсўзӣ (n.) 1 sensation of burning; sensation internal heat; 2 metaph. suffering, emotional flour, strong sufferings
дарунсўхта (adj.) dispirited; grief-stricken, saddened
дарунтиҳӣ /see/ дарунхолӣ
дарунхолӣ (adj.) 1 empty, hollow; 2 blown, made empty
даруфтодан |ДАРУФТ| lit. /see/ дарафтодан
дарфанҷак (n.) class. nightmare
дарфитодан /see/ дарафтодан
дархост (n.) plea, petition; request; ~ кардан (намудан) to plead, to petition, to request
дархостан |ДАРХОҲ| I (v.) to address with request; to ask; to require
дархостан |ДАРХЕЗ| II (v.) class. to get up, to rise; to bristle
дархосткунанда 1 (adj.) pleading; petitioning; requiring; 2 (n.) suppliant; proposer
дархўр(д) (adj.) suitable; corresponding to; worthy; ~ будан to be woke; waked to approach, correspond to
дархўрдан |ДАРХЎР| (v.) to be approaching, to be corresponding to; to be worthy
дарҳол (adv.) presently, immediately, at once
дарҷ (n.) insertion, inclusion, location; ~ кардан to insert, to include, to place, to locate
дарҷшуда (adj.) enclosed, contributed, brought, (eg., in newspaper, journal)
даршикастан |ДАРШИКАН| (v.) class. 1 to break, split; distribute; 2 to destroy; 3 metaph. to disappear; 4 metaph. to malign
дарюза (n.) class. 1 beggary, gathering of the alms; 2 beggar, pleading alms
дарюзагар (adj., n.) class. beggar, pleading alms
дасиса (n.) 1 intrigues; intrigue; 2 collusion; cabal
дасисабоз /see/ дасисакор
дасисабозӣ /see/ дасисакорӣ
дасисакор (adj.) 1 schemer; 2 conspirator
дасисакорӣ (n.) intriguing, cons pirating
дасисакорона 1 (adv.) intrigued, conspiratorially; 2 (adj.) intrigue, intrigued
дасисанок (adj.) intrigued, insidious
дасисаҷўӣ /see/ дасисакорӣ
дасисаҷўй /see/ дасисакор
даст (n.) hand, paw; ~и рост right hand; ~и чап left hand; тарафи ~и рост right hand direction (side); тарафи ~и чап left hand side; ~ ба ~ hand in hand; ~и по limbs; ҷанги ~ ба гиребон fight; ~ ба гиребон шудан a) start (begin) fighting, b) hand to hand fight; ~ гирифтан to catch, to detain, to help; ~ задан see ~ расондан ~ кашидан аз чизе to refuse, to repudiate; ~ мондан to sign; ~ пеш гирифтан to put one’s hands on the breast, to show one’s respect; ~ расондан ба чизе to touch; ~ ам намерасад a) I can’t reach my hand to, I have no time; аз ~ додан to lose, to let off one’s hands; вақтро аз ~ додан to miss time; аз ~ омадан to be a success, be possible; coll. дар ҳаққи ту ҳар чӣ аз ~ ам биёяд, мекунам I’ll do my best in your favour; аз ~ рафтан to be lost, slip off one’s hand’s; ба ~ даровардан, ба ~ овардан to get into hands; ~ - ~ кардан from hand to hand; одами ~аш сахт a stingy hand; ~ аз чизе шустан to lose hope (of)
даста I (n.) handle; ~и кўза jag handle; ~и табар axe handle
даста II (n.) 1 troop, ~ - ~ омадан to come in group, group, 2 bundle, bunch; ~и гул master; як ~ гул bunch of flowers; як ~ қоғаз bundle of paper
дастабиринҷӣ (adj.) 1 with bronze handle, handle; 2 metaph. elite (about curse)
даставвал (n.) first, first of all
дастагул (n.) bunch of flowers
дастадароз (adj.) with long handle
даста-даста (adv.) 1 group; troop; 2 flight; ~ кардан to collect smb. in groups, in troops, to group
дастадор (adj.) handled; сабади ~ basket with grips
дастакифурўш (n.) peddler
дастак I (n.) 1 handle, handrail; ~и дар doorknob; handle door; 2 cross-bar; 3 back (footwear); 4 coll., metaph. hooking; cause;; 5 coll., /see/ дастпўшак
дастак II (n.) hist. 1 open letter (shah, emir); 2 roll (list of smth.)
дастакдўзӣ (n.) needlework of back (footwear)
дастакифурўшӣ (n.) trade with hands, trade racing, trade with pallet, racing
дастакӣ (adj.) handy
дастакўтоҳ (adj.) with short handle; доси ~ sickle with short handle
дастанбўй (n.) bot. (sort of fragrant uneatable melon)
дастанбўя /see/ дастанбўй
дастандоз class. 1 (adj.) oppressing; 2 (n.) oppressor; 3 robber, invader
дастандозӣ (n.) 1 intervention; ~ кардан ба чизе to interfere of smth.; 2 encroachment; 3 robbery
дастарра (n.) hand saw
дастархон (n.) cloth with refreshments on it , table cloth; ~ баровардан; ~ кашидан to spread table cloth
дастархондорӣ (n.) 1 entertainment (action); 2 hospitality
дастафзор (adj.) manual stock, manual instruments
дастбардорӣ show of hands, voting
дастбагиребон: ҷанги ~ а) fight; b) hand-to-hand combat; ~ шудан а) to engage in fight; b) to in hand-to-hand combats; c) to nag to one another
дастбадаст (adv.) 1 hand about hand; 2 interleaving
дастбанд (n.) 1 bracelet; 2 swaddling clothes; 3 manacles
дастбаста 1 (with) bounded hands; 2 metaph. residing in hopeless position
дастбозӣ (n.) test of power; ~ кардан to try power of the hands, to feel power of the hands of each other, to measure power of the hands
дастболо: ~ шудан ба касе, чизе to gain the top on smb. smth.; to triumph over smb., smth.; to prevail on of smb.; to exceed smb.
дастбофт (adj.) of the manual knitting, handmade, woven hand work
дастбўс (adj.) ready to help; obedient, complaisant
дастбўсӣ (n.) 1 kissing hands; 2 readiness help
даствона (n.) 1 /see/ дастпона; 2 hist., mil. combat over sleeve
дастгир I (n.) catchy, gripe; ~ кардан to catch, to seize, to grip, to snatch; ~ шудан to be caught (seized, gripped)
дастгир II (n.) 1 lit. help, support; 2 assistant
дастгир(ак) (n.) kitchen mittens
дастгирӣ (n.) help, assistance, aid; ~ кардан to help smb., to render help to somebody
дастгиршуда (adj.) caught; delayed; captivated by
дастгоҳ (n.) machine-tool, 2 nicely furnished, equipment
дастгоҳсозӣ (n.) machine-tool construction; instrument making, instrumentation technologies
дастдароз (adj.) 1 long armed, powerful
дастдарозӣ (n.) oppression, encroachment, infringement; ~ кардан ба чизе to infringe (upon) smth.
дастёр (n.) apprentice, assistant
дастёрӣ (n.) assistance, help; ~ кардан to help, to aid, to assist
даст-даст: ~ кардан to feel, to find; snoop around; touch
дастзада (adj.) 1 used; second-hand; old; 2 dogeared
дастзан (adj.) 1 clapped, applauding; 2 class., metaph. dancer
дастина (n.) class. 1 bracelet; 2 mus. vulture; 3 order; command; dictation;; ~ навиштан to publish the order
дастисохт (adj.) homemade, manually
дастӣ (adj.) 1 manual; соати ~ wrist watch, hand 2 made by hand, hand made
дасткаду (n.) 1 pumpkin, 2 hollow pumpkin serving as a vessel
дасткаҷ (adj.) 1 curved; 2 light-fingered, thief
дасткашӣ (n.) refusal, discharge from smth.
дасткола (n.) 1 garden knife; secateurs;2. hist. goods of small shopkeeper (mainly handicraft fabrics); 3 reg. silver embellishment for hands
дасткор (n.) lit. 1 handiwork; all that is done manually; 2 skill; talent; art; 3 painting; decoration by painting; patterns; ornament; 4 metaph. skilful, deft, nimble; 5 metaph. assistant
дасткорӣ (n.) hand working
дасткунда (n.) coll. stock
дасткунда (n.) shackle (for hands)
дасткушод (adj.) generous, magnanimous
дасткушодӣ (n.) bounty, generosity, magnanimity
дасткўтоҳ (adj.) 1 short-armed, 2 poor
дасткўтоҳӣ (n.) poverty
дастмол (n.) rag, flannel
дастмолкаду (n.) bot. loofah
дастмонӣ (n.) signing
дастмоя (n.) circulating capital
дастмузд (n.) salary, charge for work; ~и барилова charge for additional work; ~ гирифтан to received money earned
дастнавис (adj.) 1 written by hand, 2 (n.) manuscript; ~ҳои қадим ancient manuscripts
дастнигар (adj.) dependent,; ~и касе будан to be in subservience of anybody
дастнигарӣ (n.) necessity in smb. or smth.; dependency from smb; or smth.
дастниҳол (n.) 1 seedling; 2 metaph. charge, alumnus
дастнишон /see/ дастнишонда
дастнишонда (adj.) 1 protégé; puppet; 2 puppet; subordinate; ҳукумати ~ puppet government
дастнорас (adj.) inaccessible
дастовард (n.) success, achievement, good luck; ~ҳои кишоварзон achievements of farmers
дастовез (n.) present, gift
дастозмоӣ (n.) test power; test, check of power
дастомўз (adj.) tame
дастон /see/ достон
дастонсаро(й) /see/ достон-саро(й)
дастор (n.) turban
дасторхон /see/ дастархон
дастос (n.) manual mill; ~ кардан to mill flour
дастпарвар /see/ даспарвард
дастпоккун (n.) towel, napkin
дастпона (n.) bracelet
дастпухт (adj.) of home preparation (food); own hand prepared
дастпўшак (n.) glove(s.)
дастрас (adj.) accessible, public, open
дастрасӣ (n.) 1 access, reach; 2 possibility to obtain smth., get smth
дастрўймол (n.) handkerchief
дастсоз 1 handmade; 2 metaph. made, created
дастсохт /see/ дастсоз
дастсўз (adj.) very hot; нонҳои гарми ~ hot cakes, bread
дасттанг (adj.) poor; needy; одами ~ poor person
дасттангӣ (n.) necessity, poverty,
дасттанҳоӣ (n.) single-handed worker, in need of a helper
дасттанҳоӣ (n.) work with no helpers
дасттеша (n.) small axe
даступозанӣ (n.) floundering
дастур (n.) instruction, guidance admonition; ~ додан to instruct, to admonish
дастурамал (n.) instruction
дастурдиҳанда 1 (adj.) instructing, conductive briefing; 2 (n.) instructor
дастурдиҳӣ (n.) edification, briefing, education; instruction
дастурӣ (adj.) 1 ordered, instructive; 2 ordered, imperious
дастуруламал /see/ дастурамал
дастурўшўӣ (n.) washing
дастурхон /see/ дастархон
дастфишорӣ (n.) handshake
дастхат (n.) signature
дастхолӣ (adj.) empty-hand; ~ омадан to come empty handed
дастхуш (adj.) lit. 1 obedient; toy in an hand; 2 metaph. realizable, feasible, attainable, available
дастхушк /see/ дастхолӣ
дастхўрда (adj.) second-hand, used; old, received in bad condition
дастҷамъӣ (adj.) joint, united; collective; амнияти ~ collective safety
дастҷамъона 1 (adv.) together, incorporated, unanimously, collectively; 2 (adj.) joint, united; collective
дастшикаста (adj.) with broken hand
дастшинонда (adj.) 1 planted puppet; ниҳоли ~ planted by own hand; 2 (n.) metaph. protégé
дастшўӣ (n.) washing hands
дастшўяк (n.) 1 wash-basin, 2 sink
даф (n.) lit., mus. drum; ~и зар sun
дафзан (adj., n.) lit. playing on drum
дафина (n.) bonanza hidden in the land; treasure restored in secret place
дафн (n.) burial; ~ кардан to bury
дафнкунӣ (n.) burial
дафотир (ar. pl. of. n. дафтар)
дафтар (n.) I notebook; ~и хотира, ~и ёддошт pocket book; ~и шикоят complain book
дафтар II chancellery, agency, office, secretary; ~и матбуот press-center
дафтардор (n.) coll. scribe, book keeper, a hast
дафтардор (n.) lit. 1 clerk; office workman; 2 accountant
дафтардорӣ (n.) 1 account; list; 2.office work
дафънопазир (adj.) incurable, indivertible; офати ~ indivertible disaster
дафтарча (n.) note (copy) book, pocket book; ~и меҳнат labour book
дафъ (n.) removal, discharge, exile; ~ кардан to expel, to eliminate, to remove; балоро ~ кардан to prevent misfortune; ҳуҷуми душманро зада ~ кардан to repel enemy attack
дафъа (n.) time; ~и аввал for the first time, at first
дафъатан (adj.) presently, at once
дахл (n.) 1 relation, attitude; ~ доштан to concern; ин ба ман ~ надорад It doesn’t concern me, It ‘s no concern of mine; ~ кардан to interfere, to cut in, to step in, 2 income; ~у харҷ income and expenditure (outlay)
дахлдор (adj.) relating, concerning
дахлнопазир /see/ дахолатнопазир
дахлнопазирӣ /see/ дахолат-нопазирӣ
дахма (n.) tomb, vault
дахмаса (n.) coll. useless occupation, lost labour; ~и сар spare burden
дахолат (n.) interference; ~ кардан to interfere
дахолатнакунӣ (n.) non-interference
дахолатнопазир (adj.) inviolable
дахолатнопазирӣ (n.) in-violability
даҳ (num.) ten; аз ~ як one ten; ~ додан lit., metaph. to drive away; ~у ду zodiac
даҳа (n.) 1 group, consisting of ten persons; 2 hist. (administrative unit in Bukharian emirate); 3 hist. (soldierly subdivision in Bukharian emirate); 4 decade; ~и адабиёт ва санъат decade of literature and art; 5 spec.. ten-day period (last ten days before forming the cocoon silkworm); 6 rel. (anamnesis deceased made for last ten days of urazi)
даҳан (n.) 1 mouth, jaws; anat. pharynx; ~ ба ~ from mouth to mouth; як-ду ~ гап задан to say some words; аз ~ мондан to become obsolete, to become old fashioned; 2 opening; ~и дарвоза, дар ~и дарвоза the gate, at the entrance; ~и кўча up the street, 3) muzzle; ~ бастан to shut up smb’s mouth; як ~ нон a piece of bread; ~и фаранг blue vitriol
даҳана (n.) 1 opening, entrance, mouth, 2 dam, pond
даҳанак (n.) funnel
даҳанакӣ (adj.) oral, verbal; эҷодиёти ~и халқ folklore
даҳанбанд (n.) 1 muzzle; 2 gag; 3 rope, joining hole (bag, bags); ~и чизеро кушодан to uncord (bag,)
даҳанбаста (adj,) tied халтаи ~ tied up bag
даҳанбоз /see/ даҳаняла
даҳанвасеъ (adj.) wide mouthed
даҳанвоз /see/ даҳаняла
даҳандарида (adj., n.) blabbermouth, windbag, bigmouth
даҳандор (adj.) with aperture; with neck (eg., about container)
даҳанкалон 1 (adj.) noisy, 2 (n.) leader, boss, captain
даҳанкалонӣ (n.) 1 clamorousness; cockiness; 2 getting puffed up; boasting; ~ кардан to get puffed up
даҳанпур (adj.) charging with blew, ramrod (firearm)
даҳанмард (n.) leader, boss, captain
даҳансўхта (adj.) burnt mouth
даҳанширинӣ (adj.) dainty; ~ кардан to regale on
даҳаняла (adj. ) 1 chatter- box.2. gawk, dunderhead
даҳанфарох /see/ даҳанвасеъ
даҳанялагӣ (n.) 1 extreme absent-mindedness; 2 chatter, verbiage; ~ кардан yawn, gape, show extreme absent-mindedness
даҳборӣ /see/ даҳкарата
даҳбошӣ (n.) 1) dahboshi, police rank (in Bukhhara khanate) 2 commander of an infantry troop of ten soldiers
даҳ-даҳ (adv.) of ten; group of ten
даҳӣ (adj.) math. decimal; аломати ~ decimal digit
даҳкарата (adj.) tenfold
даҳлез (n.) corridor, entrance hall
даҳмарда (n.) herdsman, shepherd
даҳо (n.) 1 genius; 2 ingenious
даҳоқин (ar. pl. of. n. деҳқон)
даҳон /see/ даҳан
даҳона I (n.) mouthpiece (iron bit)
даҳона II /see/ даҳана
даҳонакӣ /see/ даҳанакӣ
даҳонбанд /see/ даҳанбанд
даҳонбефаровез (adj.) chatty; not knowing how keep the secrets
даҳонбефаровезӣ (n.) garrulity, obloquy
даҳонбоз /see/ даҳаняла
даҳонвасеъ /see/ даҳанвасеъ
даҳонзада: гапҳои ~ beaten words, beaten phrases
даҳонӣ /see/ шифоҳӣ
даҳоннокӣ (adv.) face downwards, prone; ~ афтодан to fall prone
даҳонсўхта /see/ даҳансўхта
даҳонтанг (adj.) with small mouth (epithet of the beauty)
даҳр (n.) 1 universe; 2 time, period; epoch; 3 lit. fate, predetermination
даҳригӣ (n.) atheism
даҳриёна (adj.) 1 materialistic; 2 atheistic
даҳрӣ 1 (n.) materialist; 2 atheist; 3 (adj.) lit. eternal; ancient
даҳрўза 1 (adj.) ten days; 2 (n.) ten days, decade
даҳрўзагӣ (adj.) decade, ten-days
даҳрўя (n.) math. decahedron
даҳсола (n.) decade; мактаби ~ ten years school
даҳсолагӣ (n.) decade
даҳтоӣ (adv.) group of ten, on group of ten
даҳум (adj.) tenth
даҳчанд (adv.) ten times
даҷҷол (adj.) 1 deceptive; cunning; 2 (n.) cheater; antichrist
даҳшат (adj.) fear, horror, terror
даҳштангез (adj.) terrible, horrible
даҳшатангезӣ (n.) calling terror, awe
даҳшатангезона (adv.) terribly, awfully
даҳшатасар /see/ даҳшатангез
даҳшатафзо /see/ даҳшатангез
даҳшатафзоӣ /see/ даҳшат-ангезӣ
даҳшатафканӣ (n.) aiming the terror, awe
даҳшатзада (adj.) engulfed by awe, terror; run in panic
даҳшатзадагӣ (n.) covering awe, terrible, running in panic
даҳшатнок (adj.) terrible, fearful, monstrous
даҳшатовар (adj.) terrible, monstrous, horrible
даҳяк (num.)one tenth part
даштгоҳ (n.) 1 desert, field; steppe; 2 metaph. graveyard
даштнишин (adj.) steeped inhabitant; persons, lived in steppe
дашном (n.) insult, foul language; ~ додан to scold, to insult
дашт (n.) steppe, plain
даштӣ (adj.) 1 low-lands; 2 (n.) flat country, steppe; мурғи ~ pheasant
даштрўя (n.) plain; even, open place
даъват (n.) 1 call, invitation, convention, 2 call, appeal; ~ шудан to be called up; ~ кардан coal (for), to invite, to appeal, to summon
даъватӣ (n.) recruiting
даъватшуда /see/ даъватӣ
даъватнома (n.) notice, complimentary ticket, invitation
даъватшаванда (adj.) man called up for military service
даъватшавандагӣ: синни ~ military age
даъвӣ /see/ даъво
даъво (n.) claim; suit; аризаи ~ suit statement; ~ доштан ба касе, чизе to have a claim to whomever; to lay claim pretend on anything; ~ кардан ба чизе to bring suit; to pretend
даъвогар (n.) plaintiff, petitioner
даъвоӣ /see/ даъво
даъвоӣ (n.) law. suit
даҷғол (n.) rough sand, gravel
даюс 1 (n.) husband-panderer; 2 (adj.) metaph. rascal, villain
дебоча (n.) foreword, preface, introduction
дебочанавис (n.) 1 a person who, writes introduction; 2 metaph. founder
дебо(ҳ) (n.) lit. gas
деборух (adj.) lit. beautiful; боғи ~ beautiful garden
дев (n.) evil genius, demon
девахтар (adj.) 1 terrible, inspiring awe by its appearance; 2 class., metaph. unhappy
девбанд (n.) magician, wizard
девбандӣ (n.) invocation, witchcraft
девбод (n.) waterspout
девгандум (n.) 1 ergot (wheat); 2.empty ear (wheat’s)
девгоҳ /see/ девлох
девдил (adj.) fearless, bold
девдилӣ (n.) gallantry, bravery, boldness, courage
девдор (n.) bot. cedar Himalaya
девзада (adj.) crazy, insane person
девзира (n.) devzira (one of the best sort of rice)
девзод /see/ девахтар
девистон (n.) myth. dwelling place of devil
девкада /see/ девлох
девкирдор (adj.) villain
девкор (adj.) quick, deft in work
девлох (n.) 1 aestivation; 2 remote pasture, high-mountainous pasture; 3 myth. dwelling place of devil
девмонанд (adj.) 1 like devil demon; 2 metaph. demonic
девмор (n.) dragon; monster
девол /see/ девор
девон I (n.) divan (dewan) collection of verses
девон II (n.) 1 high governmental organ; soviet, cabinet; ~и вазирон cabinet of ministers; 2 hist. governmental meeting; meeting state official; 3 hist. state chancellery, management; ~и қозӣ judge office
девона (adj.) mad, crazy, insane, wild, insanely, wildly
девонаавзоъ (adj.) eccentric, screwy; paranoiac
девонагӣ (n.) insanity, fury, rage
девонамизоҷ (adj.) touched, dumb; screwy
девонанамо (adj.) silly; eccentric; screwy
девонатабиат /see/ девонаавзоъ
девонафеъл /see/ девонаавзоъ
девонафеълӣ (n.) erratic behavior
девонахона (n.) madhouse
девонашуда (adj.) insane, mad
девонбегӣ (n.) hist. 1 devonbegi (one of the high rank in Bukhara emirate); 2 (person, who spends money and provisions at courtyard of the emir)
девонӣ (adj.) 1 hist. governmental; judicial; 2 (type of the handwriting in arabic graph)
девонхона (n.) hist. 1 governmental chancellery; management; 2 court, premises of the court
девор (n.) wall, fence
девора (n.) 1 wall; partition, country; 2 anat. wall, shell; 3 edge, flange
деворбанд /see/ деворбаст
деворбаст (adj.) fenced in, served by fence; ганҷи ~ bonanza hidden in wall
деворгар /see/ деворзан
деворгарӣ /see/ деворзанӣ
девордармиён (adj.) residing for wall, adjacent, nearby; ҳавлии ~ neighbour’s house
девордор (adj.) of walls with fence; боғи ~ fenced park
деворзан: устои ~ master of making clay walls
деворзанӣ (n.) erection of rise walled sewer; ~ кардан to raise the clay adobe wall; to place clay adobe of the railing
деворӣ (adj.) wall, mural, рўзномаи ~ wall paper; соати ~ clock
девпайкар (adj.) giant
девпо (adj.) with quick gait, speed walker
девсавор (adj.) devil horseman, skilful horseman
девсимо /see/ девсурат
девсират (adj.) ill-natured, wicked; villain
девсиришт /see/ девсират
девсияр /see/ девсират
девсор /see/ девмонанд
девсурат (adj.) 1 looks like a devil; 2 metaph. ugly, repugnant
девтабъ /see/ девсират
девтинат /see/ девсират
девток (n.) bot. clematis
девхона (n.) 1 place of devils; 2 metaph. dark, gloomy place
девшакл /see/ девсурат
дег (n.) copper, ca(u)idron; ~у табақ plates and dishes
дегафзор (n.) seasonings, spices
деггирак (n.) mittens (for taking caldron from fire)
дегдон 1) hearth where a boiler is put on to cook meals 2 hearth for baking bread
дегӣ (adj.) baked (prepared) in caldrons; санбўсаи ~ patty fried in caldrons
деглес (adj.) 1 glutton; 2 metaph. bootlicker, toady
деглесӣ (n.) toadyism, licked up, obsequiousness
дегмонак (n.) stand (for caldron)
дегпоя (n.) iron tripod used for a boiler
дегпўшак (n.) lid
дегрез (n.) boiler (copper) maker
дегрезӣ (n.) boiler (copper) making; корхонаи ~ boiler making plant; ~ кардан to make boilers
дегхона (n.) boiler room
дегча (n.) bowl
дегҷўш (n.) soup, hot food
дегшакл (adj.) similar to the form of caldron; in form of caldron
дегшў (adj., n.) 1 water, soap caldron; 2 metaph. kitchen wastes
дегшўӣ (n.) washing caldron; дастмоли ~ sponge (for dishwashing)
декабр (n.) December
декабрист (n.) Decembrist
декабрӣ (n.) December
декалитр deciliter
декан (n.) dean
деканат (n.) dean's office
декатонна (n.) decatonn
декрет (n.) decree; ~ дар бораи замин decree law on land; ~ баровардан to decree, to publish decree-law
делфин (n.) dolphin
демография (n.) demography
демографӣ (adj.) demographic
демократ (n.) democrat
демократикунонӣ (n.) democratization
демократия (n.) democrat
демократӣ (adj.) democratic;~ кардан, ~ кунондан to democratize
департамент (n.) department
депо (n.) railroad yard; ~и (таъмиргоҳи) паровоз locomotive railroad yard; ~и сўхтор нишонӣ fire station
депутат (n.) deputy
дер (adv.) late; ~ боз long ago; ~ вақт боз for a long time; ~ кашидан to draw, to drag; late ~ кардан; ~ мондан to be late; ~ омадан to come (be) late, to late
дергоҳ (adv.) for a long time, long-lasting time; то ~ late
дергудоз (adj.) refractory
дер-дер (adv.) once in a while, seldom; ~ дидани касеро (seldom) to see rare someone
дерин /see/ дерина
дерина (adj.) old, ancient; дўсти ~ old friend
деринабунёд (adj.) old-time, ancient; this old - old world
деринагӣ (n.) long-standing; ~и беморӣ long standing disease
деринарўз /see/ деринасол
деринасол (adj.) elderly, aged
деринасос /see/ деринабунёд
деринтизор (n.) long awaited
дерӣ (n.) inhaling, delay; ~и вақт late time, late hour
дермонда (adj.) straggler, retarded; latecomer
дермонӣ (n.) being late, delay
дерпаз (adj.) late ripened
дерпазак /see/ дерпаз
дерпой (adj.) 1 long-lasting, lasting long; 2 firm, unflinching; strong; дайри ~ firm world
деррасида (adj.) tardy; хабари ~ tardy news
дерҳазм (adj.) to be difficult recooking, heavy for digestion
дерҷунб (adj.) slow, clumsy
десант (n.) landing; commando; ~ фуровардан, ~ партофтан to debark landing
десантӣ (adj.) landing; қўшунҳои ~ landing troops
детсиметр decimeter
дефис (n.) gramm. hyphen
деҳ (n.) village, settlement
деҳа /see/ деҳ
деҳа-деҳа (adv.) village after village
деҳгон /see/ деҳқон
деҳистон (n.) 1 rural terrain; 2 village
деҳкада (n.) class. 1 /see/ деҳа; 2 rural house
деҳқон (n.) peasant
деҳқонмард (n.) peasant
деҳқонӣ (n.) agriculture, peasantry
деҳқонбача (n.) son of peasant
деҳқонзода /see/ деҳқонбача
деҳқоннишин (adj.) populated by peasants, occupied by dahqans (terrain)
деҳқонписар /see/ деҳқонбача
деҳнишин (adj) peasant, lived in village, rural, rustic; аҳолии ~ rural inhabitants, rural population, peasants
деҳот (n.) village, settlement, country
деҳотӣ (adj.) 1 rural, rustic; 2 rural inhabitant
деҳхудо (n.) hist. rural monitor
деҳшўро (n.) rural board, village soviet
диагонал (n.) geom. diagonal
диагоналӣ (adj.) diagonal
диаграмма (n.) diagram
диаграммӣ (adj.) chart
диалект ling. dialect
диалектика (n.) dialectic
диалектикӣ (adj.) dialectical; материализми ~ dialectical materialism
диафрагма (n.) techn. diaphragm
дивизион (n.) mil. division
дивизия (n.) mil. division; ~и мототирандоз motorized-rifle division
дигар (adj.) different, another, next; рўзи ~ next day; ~ кардан to change; ~ шудан to change; 2 else, more; ~ намеоям I shan’t come any more
дигарандеш (adj.) dissident
дигарандешӣ (n.) dissent, heterodoxy
дигарбора 1 (adj.) second, secondary; 2 (adv.) anew; second time; умри ~ наояд not come secondary
дигаргун (adj.) changed, mutated; ~ кардан to mutate; ~ шудан to be mutated
дигаргуна (adj.) other, other sort, another, differing
дигаргунӣ (n.) change, sudden change
дигаргунсозӣ (n.) alteration, transformation
дигаргуншавӣ (n.) change
дигархела (n.) of different kind
дигаршавӣ (n.) change, mutating
дид (n.) 1 vision; 2 glance; standpoint; opinion; ~у боздид meeting, mutual visits; аз рўи ~и ман to my mind
дида 1 /see/ дидан; ~ву дониста on purpose, intentionally; 2 (n.) eye (s)
дидабоз (adj.) 1 opened eye; 2 metaph. flirt
дидагирён (adj.) cried; sobbing
дидадаро (adj.) 1 friendly, nice; 2 executive, obedient; preventive, complaisant
дидадароӣ (n.) amiability, location to oneself
дидадўз (adj.) intently looked; considering
дидактика (n.) didactics
дидактикӣ (adj.) didactic
дидан |БИН| (v.) to see, to look at, examine, eye; касалро ~ to examine the patient; дида баромадан to look through; дида мондан to notice, 2 нағз ~ to like, to love; бад ~ to dislike, to hate; рўи касеро ~ to have posses; рўи бача ~ to have children
диданашуда (adj.) unencountered, unprecedented, extraordinary
диданбоб (adj.) lovely sight; аспи ~ horse of one’s lovely sight
диданӣ 1 (adj.) cost to look; 2 (n.) metaph. fate; predetermination
дидбон (n.) sentinel, sentry, watcher
дидбонгоҳ (n.) 1 observation post; post; 2 guardhouse; watch tower
дидбонӣ (n.) guard, watch; нуқтаи ~ sentry room; ~ кардан to guard, to watch
дидгоҳ (n.) 1 /see/ дидбонгоҳ; 2 checking point; 3 field of vision; outlook; standpoint
дидор (n.) appointment, meeting, 2 aspect, image, person (age)
дидорбинӣ (n.) meeting, appointment; ~ кардан to see, to be met
диёр (n.) land, country
диёнат (n.) 1 religiosity; piety; 2 metaph. probity, honesty
диж (n.) lit. fortress, bastion; fortification
дижам (adj.) class. 1 sad, saddened, distressed; 2 angry, frantic; 3 metaph. bewildered; worrisome; 4 dark, black; хоки ~ blackening land
дижан (adj.) class. bitter on taste; sharp
дижбон (n.) lit., mil. commandant of fortresses
диждор (n.) lit., mil. chief of fortresses
диз /see/ диж
дизел (n.) diesel
дизелӣ (adj.) diesel; сўзишвории ~ diesel oil
диккак: ~ нишастан to squat (down)
дикта: ~ кардан to dictate
диктант (n.) dictation
диктатор (n.) dictator
диктатура (n.) dictatorship
диктатурӣ (adj.) dictatorial
диктофон (n.) Dictaphone
диқ(қ) (n.) lit. 1 exhaustion, break-down; 2 med. consumption, tuberculosis
диққатангез (adj.) 1 requiring attention; 2 involved attention; interesting
диққаткорӣ (n.) attentiveness, zeal, laborious, care
диққаткорона (adv.) attentively, zealous, laborious, carefully
диққат (n.) 1 attention; ~ кардан to pay attention, to take notice, 2 (adj.) to sad, to downcast, to dull; ~ шудан to miss, to be upset, to be anxious, to be nervous
диққаткор (adj.) attentive, intent, zealous, diligent, assiduous
диққаткорона (adv.) attentively, carefully, zealously, diligently, assiduously, laboriously
диққаткорӣ (n.) attentiveness, thoughtfulness (for) zeal, diligence, assiduity
диққатнок (adj.) attentive, careful, intent, thoughtful (for), considerate (towards) obliging (towards), kind (to)
диққатталаб (adj.) painstaking; кори ~ tedious work
диққатҷалбкунанда (adj.) attractive, nice
дил (n.) heart; аз таҳти ~, аз ~у ҷон, бо ҷону ~ from the bottom of one’s heart; аз таҳти ~ кардан to work with all heart; аз ~и худ to oneself; аз ~и худ гузаронидан to think to oneself; бо ~и нохоҳам unwillingly, with no liking; бо як ~у ҷон unanimously; ~ бастан; ~ додан to get attached (accustomed) ~ро бой додан to lose heart (courage) ~и касеро ёфтан to please (smb.) ~и касеро кашидан to attract smb.’s attention; ~ам кашол шуд I was inclined, I was eager; ~ам намекашад I don’t want; ~и касеро озурдан to hurt smb.; ~aм аз касе, чизе хунук шуд; ~аш аз касе, чизе хунук шуд, ~аш аз касе, чизе монд He grew cold to smb; аз ~и худ гузаронидан, to think to oneself, recollect; аз шумо ~ пур I rely (up) on you; ба ~ гирифтан to take to heart; ба ~ задан to annoy, to bore; ба кор ~аш месўзад he takes his work to heart; ба ҳолаш ~ ам месўзад I sympathise him
дилангез (adj.) 1 pleasing, inspiring; beautiful; суханҳои ~ inspiring word; 2 lit. brave, bold, gallant; 3 lit. tearing apart shower, heart; sorrowful, full sadness, sadness’s ( voice, music)
дилафгор (adj.) heartbroken; ~ шудан to grieve (for), to be sad
дилафгорӣ (n.) sadness, grief; anguish
дилафрўз (adj.) filling heart with joy
дилафсурда (adj.) with split heart, unnerved, saddened
дилбазан /see/ дилгиркунанда
дилбанд (adj.) 1 captivating, fascinating, exciting; 2 native, nice; фарзанди ~ nice child; 3 loved, sweetheart
дилбар (adj.) charming, stealing one’s heart; 2 (n.) sweetheart
дилбардор (adj.) 1 consoling, becalming, reassuring; 2 comforter
дилбардорӣ (n.) comfort consolation; ~ кардан to comfort
дилбарӣ (n.) attractiveness, charm
дилбарона 1 (adv.) captivating, charming
дилбаста /see/ дилбастан
дилбастагӣ (n.) 1 inclination; love; 2 enthusiasm; ~ доштан ба касе, чизе to be clinging to smb., smth.,
дилбеҳузуркунанда (adj.) 1 nauseous; very unpleasant; 2 repugnant, repulsive
дилбеҳузуршавӣ (n.) sickness, faintness
дилбеҷокунанда /see/ дилбе-ҳузуркунанда
дилбеҷошавӣ /see/ дилбе-ҳузуршавӣ
дилбохта 1 (adj.) in love; enthusiastic, enchanted; 2 (n.) amateur, admirer; ~и санъат admirer of art
дилбохтагӣ (n.) strong passion, strong inclination
дилбурда (adj.) favourite, sweetheart
дилвасеъ (adj.) calm, placid, good humoured
дилвасъӣ 1 complacency, 2 indifference
дилгарм (adj.) zealous, diligent
дилгармӣ (n.) 1 zeal, 2 liking; ~ доштан (ба касе) to like smb.
дилгир (adj.) 1 annoyed, bored gloomy ~ кардан to be sad; 2 cheerless; дашти ~ cheerless steppe
дилгиркунанда 1 /see/ дилгир кардан 2 (adj.) monotonous, sad, despondent,
дилгирона 1 (adv.) bored; being sad; 2 (adj.) boring, rueful, sad
дилгудоз (adj.) nerve-racking, tearing apart heart, causing heartache
дилгурусна (adj.) coll. hungry
дилдор (n.) sweetheart, fair, beauty, 2 (adj.) responsive, sym-pathetic
дилдода /see/ дилбохта
дилдодагӣ (n.) love
дилдорӣ (n.) comfort, consolation; ~ додан comfort, console
дилер (n.) dealer (stock broker)
дилерӣ (n.) dealer
дилёб (adj.) 1 prepossessing to oneself, suave; conquering smb.'s heart; ~ будан to be suave; 2 knowing how to find the approach to whomever; knowing how to please, cajole
дилёбӣ (n.) suavity, skill of dispose to oneself; ~ кардан to dispose
дилзанӣ (n.) heartbeat
дилзинда (adj.) 1 eager, vigorous, cheerful; 2 metaph. love
дилкабоб /see/ дилафгор
дилкаф : ~ кардан а) to break one’s heart, b) to frighten to death; ~ шудан а) to be heartbroken b) to be frightened to death
дилкаш (adj.) charming, attractive, inclining
дилкашол (adj.) prone, located to smb., smth., exercising aptitude, inclination; to be woke; waked by; ~ будан ба касе, чизе inclination to smb., smth.
дилкашолӣ (n.) attraction, bent, inclination (for) ~ доштан ба касе, чизе long for, strive for
дилкушо (n.) 1 rejoicing, gladdening, pleasant, sweet, charming
дилкушоӣ (n.) joy, revelry; content
дилкушод (adj.) sincere, mellow; open (about nature of the person)
дилмонда (adj.) disappointed, (fallen) out of love; ~ шудан to become old at heart
дилмондагӣ (n.) indifference; disillusionment
дилнавоз (adj.)1. hospitable, pleasing, amused, delighting heart; суханони ~ pleasing words; 2 tender, suave
дилнавозӣ (n.) tenderness, amiability, suavity
дилнарм (adj.) sympathetic, kind hearted
дилнишин (adj.) nice, attractive; симои ~ attractive person
дилнишон /see/ дилнишин
дилнозук (adj.) touch, touch me not
диловар (adj.) brave, courageous, valiant
диловарӣ (n.) bravery, courage, velour
диловарона (adv.) 1 gallant, courageously, boldly, bravely; 2 (adj.) gallant, brave, valorous, bold, manly
диловез (adj.) pleasing, attractive; beautiful; charming
диловезӣ (n.) getting into hiding places of heart, acute; keen; 2 expected; winnowing
дилогоҳ (adj.) 1 attractiveness, beauty, glamour
дилогоҳӣ (n.) 1 shrewdness; 2 sympathy, responsiveness; keenness
дилозор (adj.) 1 hurting, cruel, 2 offender
дилозорӣ (n.) fixing of the insult, roughness; familiarity; ~ кардан to show the roughness, to inflict the insult
дилозурда (adj.) hurt, grieved
дилозурдагӣ (n.) offence, grief
дилоро (adj.) 1 charming, beautiful, fascinating; 2 sweetheart
дилороӣ (n.) attractiveness, prettiness, charming
дилором (adj.) comforting one’s heart
дилосо (adj.) becalming, consoling; reassuring; ҳавои ~ fine weather
дилосоӣ (n.) care; consolation; reassurance
дилосуда (adj.) calm, quiet
дилосудагӣ (n.) 1 calm, serenity, tranquility, 2 indifference
дилошўб (adj.) 1 worrying heart (epithet of the beauty); 2 sweetheart; beauty
дилпазир (adj.) sweet, dear
дилпазирӣ (n.) desire; attractiveness, pleasant
дилписанд (adj.) attractive, charming
дилписандӣ (n.) attractiveness
дилпора /see/ дилреш
дилпур (adj,) 1 confident (of) relying (on); 2 trustful; ~ кардан a) to assure, to convince b) to give hopes
дилпурӣ (n.) confidence, trust; бо ~ confidently; ~ доштан ба касе to rely (on) smb. 2 assurance, guarantee
дилпурсӣ /see/ ҳолпурсӣ
дилпуршаванда (adj.) unreliable
дилпурона (adj.) 1 surely, truly, 2 (adv.) confidently, with conviction, trustfully
дипуршаванда (adj.) trustworthy
дилрабо (adj.) 1 captivating, fascinating, exciting; nice, charming; 2 metaph. beauty, sweetheart
дилрабоёна (adv.) 1 captivating, charming; нигоҳи ~ captivating glance
дилрабоӣ (n.) charm, fascination, glamour;; ~ кардан to captivate, to conquer, to enchant
дилреш (adj.) 1 with split heart, distressed, offended; insulted; ~ кардан а) to tear apart the shower, powerfully distress; b) to offend; to insult; ~ шудан а) to suffer, to outlive the strong grief, grieve; b) to take offence; to be insulted; 2 metaph. to love, with split heart
дилсард (adj.) indifferent, cold
дилсардӣ (n.) indifference, coldness
дилсардона 1 (adv.) indifferently, coldly; 2 metaph. stale, hard; 3 (adj.) indifferent, cool; муомилаи ~ cool attitude; 4 metaph. stale, hard
дилсахт (adj.) hard hearted, cruel, ruthless
дилсахтӣ (n.) cruelty, heartlessness; cruelty;~ кардан to show cruelty, heartlessness
дилсиёҳ (adj.) rancorous
дилсиёҳӣ (n.) 1 treachery, malevolence; evil intension; 2 distress; sadness; trouble
дилситон (adj.) charming, captivating (epithet of beauty)
дилсоф (adj.) noble; honest; sincere, unselfish
дилсофӣ (n.) purity heart, emotional nobility; unselfishness, probity; sincerity, honesty
дилсофона 1 (adv.) open-hearted; unselfish, honestly; sincerely; 2 (adj.) open-hearted, unselfish, honest, sincere
дилсўзӣ (n.) 1 compassion, sympathy, 2 care, concern
дилсўзона 1 (adv.) sympathetically, supportive, compassionate; careful; 2 sympathetic, compassionate; supportive; 3 sadly, plaintive; 4 (adj.) sad, plaintive
дилсўхта (adj.) 1 suffering; distressed; 2.thirsted; 3 in love
дилтанг (adj.) a) miss, pine, b) be anxious (about)
дилтангона (adv.) 1 with concern, 2 impatiently
дилтангӣ (n.) 1 despondency, low spirits, 2 impatience, anxiety; ~ кардан a) to miss, to grieve, b) to concern, to be anxious
дилфарох /see/ дилвасеъ
дилфигор /see/ дилафгор
дилфиреб (adj.) artful, seductive, fine, beautiful
дилфиребӣ (n.) 1 glamour, charm; 2.seduction
дилфиребона 1 (adv.) crafty cunning; seductive; tempting; 2 (adj.) cunning; seductive; tempting; нигоҳи ~ cunning glance
дилхарош (adj.) heart rending, grievous
дилхаста (adj.) broken-hearted
дилхастагӣ (n.) disillusionment, wreckage of the hopes; depression
дилхоста (adj.) 1 desired; 2 elect heart, sweetheart
дилхоҳ (adj.) beloved, desired; дўсти ~ ман my beloved friend
дилхоҳӣ (n.) good will, friendly relations
дилхун (adj.) powerfully distressed; suffering; ~ кардан касеро to distress smb.; ~ шудан to afflict
дилхунук /see/ дилсард
дилхунукӣ /see/ дилсардӣ
дилхуш (adj.) merry, glad, complacent; ~ кардан to please; to entertain, to deliver joy
дилхушӣ (n.) joy, revelry; good mood; entertainment; барои ~ for the sake of entertainment; бо ~ with joy; ~ кардан have to fun, to enjoy
дилчасп /see/ дилнишин
дилчаспӣ (n.) attractiveness, fascination, charming
дилҷавон (adj.) with young soul, cheerful
дилҷамъ: ~ будан аз касе, чизе to be confident, to be sure (of)
дилҷамъона (adv.) calmly, surely, 2 (adj.) calm, sure
дилҷамъӣ (n.) calm, quiet
дилҷў(й) (adj.) 1 wanted, desired; 2 metaph. sweetheart, loved; 3 tender; kind, suave ДИЛҶЎЁНА (adv.) tender, kindly, suave
дилҷўӣ 1 (n.) consoling, 2 (adj.) kind hearted
дилшикаста (adj.) broken hearted, depressed
дилшикастагӣ (n.) 1 grieved, afflicting; depression; suffering; 2 disillusionment, disappointment
дилшод (adj.) cheerful, merry, gay, rejoicing; ~ кардан to rejoice; ~ шудан to be glad, to become merry
дилшодӣ (n.) revelry, joy
дилшодкунанда (n.) entertaining
дилшуда /see/ дилдода
дим (adj.) close, stuffy, stifling
димна (n.) obs. ruins; rubble
димнок (adj.) stuffy; heavy
димоғ (n.) 1 nose; ~ам маҳкам шудааст my nose is sunning, I have a cold in the head; 2 mood
димоға (n.) geogr. cape
димоғӣ (adj.) ling. nasal; овози ~ nasal sound
димоғсўз (adj.) sharp; acerbic; дуди ~ acerbic smoke
димоғсўзӣ (n.) 1 chagrin, sheer grief, trouble, nuisance, annoyance. 2 (adj.) low sprits, bad mood, distress
димоғсўхта (adj.) sad, downcast, sorry, offended (with)
димоғчоқ (adj.) glad, merry, complacent
димоғчоқӣ (n.) merry- making, merriment, mirth, hilarity, gaiety joy; ~ кардан to enjoy oneself, to have a good time, to entertain oneself, amuse oneself
димор (n.) class. ruin; destruction, liquidation, destroying; ~ баровардан to destroy, to exterminate
дин (n.) religion, faith, belief
дина (n.) yesterday
динамика (n.) phys. track record
динамикӣ (adj.) dynamic
динамит (n.) dynamite
динамометр /see/ нерўсанҷ
динангӣ (adj.) coll. yesterday’s
динарўза (adj.) yesterday’s
динашаб /see/ дишаб
диндор (n.) believer
диндорӣ (n.) religiosity, piety
диния /see/ динӣ
динӣ (adj.) pious, religious; расму одати ~ religious rite (ceremony)
динозавр (n.) dinosaur
динор (n.) 1 dinar (money unit); 2 hist. gold(en) coin, ten-ruble note
диноргун (adj.) colour gild, golden; беди ~ golden osier
динорсанҷ (n.) class. moneychanger; appraiser
динфурўш (adj., n.) apostate
динфурўшӣ (n.) apostates
диплом (n.) diploma
дипломат (n.) diplomat
дипломатия (n.) diplomacy
дипломатӣ (adj.) diplomatic; робитаҳои ~ diplomatic relations
дипломдор (adj.) certificated, having diploma
дипломӣ (adj.) degree; кори ~ degree work
дипломнависӣ (n.) writing of the degree work
дирам (n.) 1 diram (small money unit of the Republic of Tajikistan); 2 old-time silver coin; coin; money; ~ бар ~ ниҳодан to accumulate the money; 3 diram (the measure of the weight, equal 3,12)
дирамдор (adj.) money, rich, well-to-do
дирамдўст (adj.) 1 greedy; greedy to money, miser
дирамзан (n.) class. calker (chaser) of coins
дирамхарид (adj.) class. hireling; mercenary
дирафш I (n.) lit. banner, standard; ~и ковиёнӣ banner of Kova (hero of Shahname)
дирафш II /see/ дарафш
дир-дир: ~ ларзидан to tremble, to quake (e.g., from cold or awe)
дирижёр (n.) conductor
диринг-диринг (onomat.) measured sound, ringing
диррос: ~ задан to shover, to tremble, to quiver shake
дирўз (n.) yesterday
дирўза (adj.) yesterday’s
дирўзакак (adv.) 1 yesterday; else yesterday; 2 most recently
дирўзина /see/ дирўза
дирҳам /see/ дирам 2, 3
дифоъ (n.) protection; defense; ~и рисолаи илмӣ defence of thesis; ~ кардан to protect
дифтонг (n.) ling. diphthong
дифференсиал (n.) math., techn. differential
дифференсиалӣ (adj.) math., techn. differential
диффузия (n.) phys. diffusion
диҳанда (adj.) 1 giving; delivering; 2 bearer; entrustor
дишаб (n.) yesterday evening, last night
дия (part.) coll. particle ; шинед ~ ! Do sit down!; худам гуфтам ~ ! But I have told you myself
дӣ (adv.) lit., (contr. of дирўз)
дишаба (adj.) yesterday's, pertaining to past night
дӣ (adv.) lit. yesterday
дов I (adv.) 1 move (play); 2 increasing of the rate (play); 3 coll. claim
дов II: ~у дастгоҳ а) equipment (workshop); worker instruments; b) metaph. prosperity, wealth
довар (n.) 1 judge; arbitrator; 2 opponent; 3 class. ruler; ~и деҳ ruler; day of sewed; sown; 4 metaph. god
доварӣ (n.) 1 justice; fairness; 2 arbitrage; 3 judge's decision, decision to judges; 4 opponent; 5 lit. strifes, feud; suit; ~ кардан а) to execute the judge's duties, to be an adjudicator; b) to solve the dispute by way of the arbitration; c) to oppose (thesis or report)
довталаб (n.) 1 pretender; candidate, competitor; ~ будан to strive to participation in smth.; 2 volunteer; 3 applicant
довталабӣ (n.) 1 voluntariness; 2 desire, hunt; 3 claim
довталабона (adv.) 1 of own accord, willingly; 2 voluntary
доғ (n.) 1 spot; trace; ~и кунҷидак freckles; ~и судӣ previous conviction; 2 med. scar; ~и захм scar; ~и нағзак scar smallpox; pockmark; 3 stigma; ~ задан а) metaph. to cause the sufferings, distresses; b) metaph. to slander; 4 metaph. pain, grief, distress, sadness; ~и фарзанд grief about deceased child; ~и ҳиҷрон pain of the separation; ~ дар дил, ~ бар ҷигар а) with pain in heart; b) powerfully distressed, saddened, mourner; 5 burning; vital; масъалаи ~и рўз issue of the day; 6 melted; overheated; ~ кардан а) to spot, to soil; b) to melt; c) to make red-hot; d) metaph. to cause the distress; to angry, to cause the annoyance; ~ шудан а) to soil, to dirty; to stain; to sully; b) to melt down; to kindle; c) to heat; to boil; d) metaph. to be distressed; to be annoyed; grieve; 7 astron. spot, heel; ~ҳои Офтоб solar heel; 8 polygr. hickey
доғгирифта (adj.) soiled
доғзанӣ (n.) stigmatizing (live-stock); 2 metaph. causing the sufferings, distresses; 3 slander; ~ кардан а) to stigmatize (live-stock); b) metaph. to cause the sufferings, distress; c) slander
доғистонӣ (adj.) 1 Dagestan; 2 Dagestani
доғкунӣ (n.) 1 over-roasting, remelting (butters); 2 poultice; 3 cauterization; 4 metaph. causing the distress to whomever
дод (n.) justice, fairness, 2 cry for help, howl, wail; ~ гуфтан ~, задан to cry for help, to howl, wail; ~у бедод, ~у фарёд howl, wail cry; ~у бедод гуфтан to cry, to shout, to howl; ~у фарёд кардан to howl, to wail, to cry for help
додан |ДЕҲ| (v.) 1 to give, to give back, to distribute, to han out; ариза ~ to hand in an application; вазифа ~ to give a task; имтиҳон ~ to pass an exam; савол ~ to ask a quistion; ҷавоб ~ to answer, to reply, to let go; аз кор ҷавоб ~ to discharge, to dismiss; навишта ~ to write down; оварда ~ fetch; хонда ~ to read (to)
доданӣ (n.) 1 payable, need to pay
додар (n.) brother, younger brother
додарӣ (n.) 1 fraternal; 2 friendly
додарарўс (n.) brother-in- law
додарзода (n.) nephew, niece
додархонд (n.) step-brother
додаршўй (n.) brother-in-law
додварз (adj.) lit. equitable, judging on fairness
додгар (adj.) lit. 1 equitable; 2 /see/ додгустар; 3 rel. kind (epithet of the god)
додгарӣ /see/ додгустарӣ 2
додгоҳ (n.) 1 /see/ суд; 2 tomb ( for zoroastrian)
додгустар 1 (n.) /see/ судя; 2 (adj.) equitable; шоҳи ~ equitable, righteous (sovereign)
додгустарӣ (n.) /see/ 1 адлия; 2 lit. department of the justice
додгў (adj.) 1 screaming, called; 2 lit. appealling to justice
додгўӣ (n.) 1 shout, wail; 2 lit. invocation to justice
доддеҳ (adj.) equitable (epithet of the god)
доддеҳӣ (n.) lit. justice; fairness
додзананда /see/ додгў 1
додзанӣ /see/ додгўӣ 1
доднома (n.) 1 judicial decision; judicial condemnation; 2 complaint, petition
додо /see/ дада
додпарвар /see/ додгар
додрас (n.) rescuer, defender, savior, 2 sympathizer; одами ~ sympathizer, defender, rescuer
додситон /see/ прокурор
додситонӣ /see/ прокуратура
додугирифт (n.) barter, trading relations; ~и молӣ barter; ~ доштан бо касе to be in trading relatons
додуситад /see/ додугирифт
додхоҳ (n.) plaintiff, petitioner
додхоҳӣ (n.) demanding justice
додҷў /see/ додхоҳ I
доим (adv.) always, constantly; ~ тайёр! ever ready!
доиман /see/ доим
доимбаҳор /see/ ҳамеша-баҳор
доимият (n.) constancy
доимӣ (adj.) invariable, immutable, unfailing, constant, permanent, eternal, everlasting, perpetual, regular
доимо /see/ доим
доимсабз (adj.) evergreen
доир (n.) bearing on, pertaining (to), concerning, pertinent (to); масъалаҳои ~ ба адабиёти тоҷик problems concerning Tajik literature
доира (n.) 1 ring, circumference, circle; ~и қутбӣ polar circle; нисфи ~ semicircle; ~и адабӣ in the writers circle; ~ кашидан а) to draw (make) a circle, b) to form (make) a circle, around, 2 sphere, realm, region, area, vicinity, zone, range, 3 fig. limits, bounds; аз ~и (чизе) берун баромадан to overstep the limits of smth., to exeed the bounds (of) exeed the limits (of) 4 tambourine, beat the tambourine
доиравор (adj.) round, circular
доирагӣ (adj.) 1 round; recirculating; zonal; 2 rotundity, round form
доирадаст (n.) 1 playing on drum; 2 main drum groups of musician
доирадастӣ (n.) 1 playing of tumborine 2 to be master in playing tamborine;
доиразан /see/ доирадаст
доиразанӣ /see/ доирадастӣ
доиракаш (n.) 1 master of making skin tamborine
доирамонанд /see/ доира-шакл
доиранавоз /see/ доирадаст
доиранавозӣ /see/ доирадастӣ
доиратулмаориф (n.) lit. encyclopedia
доирахабар (adj.) 1 unbidden, uninvited; меҳмони ~ interloper; ~ шудан to be on celebration uninvited; 2 mass invitation on celebration
доирашакл (adj.) round, ring shaped
доия (n.) lit. 1 desire; the impetus; the will; the intention; 2 suit; the claim; the claims; 3 reason; the cause; motive
дока (n.) muslin, gauze, cheesecloth
докагӣ (adj.) muclin, from muslin; from gauze; gauze; сарбанди ~ kerchief from muslin; kerchief from gauze, gauze kerchief
докапеч (adj.) wrapped dimity, tobacco cloth; bandaged; ~ кардан to bandage
доктор (n.) doctor (scientific degree)
докторӣ (adj.) doctoral; рисолаи ~ doctoral thesis
дол I (n.) tenth letter of the Persian alphabet
дол II (n.) vegetation, verdure
дол III (n.) hard, work during harvest-time; fig. toil drudgery
доллар (n. ) dollar
долон (n.) corridor, passage
долчин /see/ дорчин
долчинранг /see/ дорчинранг
дом (n.) net, meshes, toils, snare, trap
доман (n.) hem of a skirt ~ барзадан 2 to raise the hem of a skirt, make up smth. zealously; ~и кўҳ foot of a mountain
домана (n.) foot ~и кўҳ foot of a mountain
домана med. (n.) typhus, spotted fever
доманадор (adj.)1. broad, extensive; ample; 2 metaph. having continuation, having consequences; ҳодисаи ~ event, having far going consequences; 3 long-lasting; баҳси ~ long-lasting debate
домангир (adj.) 1 grapping, cling for floors of anyone's cloths; 2 metaph. nagging, persecuting; pretending; suspecting; ~ шудан, ~ будан аз касе to have a claim to anyone.; to suspect in smb.
домандароз (adj.) long skirt
доманолуда (adj.) 1 discredited, soiled, disgraced; 2 lecher, sinner
доманолудагӣ (n.) perversity, debaunchery
домантар (adj.) dissolute, reprobate, immoral
доманфарох (adj.) broad, ample
домино (n.) domino
доминобозӣ (n.) game of domino
домкрат (n.) techn. jack, thruster
домна (n.) blast furnace
домод (n.) 1 fiance, bridegroom, 2 son- in- law
домодбаророн (n.) domod-barroron (rite of the first output new-married from house after three days of wedding)
домодбоб (adj.) achieved marriage age (youth); ~ шудан reach marriage age (youth)
домоддаророн (n.) domoddarroron (rite of the arrive of the groom to the house of the bride after wedding)
домодӣ (adj.) wedding; ҷомаи ~ wedding robe of the bridegroom
домодталабон (n.) domod-talabon (rite of the first visit of young son-in-law to his wife’s house)
домодшаванда (adj.) groom
домон /see/ доман
домсоз (n., adj.) 1 organizer of the trap, pitfalls; 2 metaph. cheater, knave; cunning person; swindler, crook
домсозӣ (n.) 1 device trap, pitfalls; 2 metaph. fraud, cheating; trick
домулло (n.) coll. teacher, tutor, master
домуллотарош (adj., n.) false; rel. teacher
дона (n.) stone, grain, seed, core, kernel; ~ - ~ seed by seed, by the grain, one by one
донабайъ (adv.) by piece price
донабаркаш (adv.) weight for each piece
донагӣ (adj.) piece; як ~ by a piece; ду ~ by two pieces
дона-дона 1 (adv.) on kernel; by piece; 2 (adj.). grainy
донадор (adj.) stoned
донак (n.) stone, grain, seed; ~и шафтолу peach stone
донакалон (adj.) 1 coarse; 2 with large pit, karyonucleus ( fruit)
донакдор /see/ донадор
донакбозӣ (n.) nursery play with pit; the game of pits
донамонанд (adj.) granular
донапош (n.) sower, tiller
донаронӣ (n.) 1 movement of pawn, play by pawn (in chess play)
донафурўшӣ (n.) sale by piece, in retail; нархи ~ piece price; retail price
донахўр (adj.) granivorous
донача (n.) spot; small rash
донашакл (adj.) granular
донашўрак (n.) apricot stones roasted with salt
донг (n.) hist. 1 dong (equal to 16 dirham)
дониста (adv.) consciously, purposely; knowing, realizing, understanding; ~ю надониста not knowing, not leading; дидаву ~ consciously, realizing
донистан |ДОН| (v.) to know, to recognize; қадри чизеро ~ to appresiate smth. 2 to consider, to think, to take smb. for smb.; маъқул ~ to approve, to admit, to acknowledge
дониш (n.) knowledge, cognition
донишандўз (adj., n.) eager to gain knowledge
донишандўзӣ (n.) acquisition of knowledge; cognition
донишандўхта (adj.) had extensive knowledges; connoisseur, erudite
донишвар /see/ донишманд
донишварӣ /see/ донишмандӣ
донишгоҳ (n.) university; high educational institution
донишдўст (adj.) inquisitive, eager to gain knowledge
донишдўстӣ (n.) curiosity, longing to knowledges
донишкада (n.) educational institution, institute
донишманд (adj.) learned, erudite, wise, sage
донишмандӣ (n.) learning; erudition; wisdom
донишмандона (adv.) wisely, reasonable, cleverly
донишомўз (n.) 1 teacher; 2 pupil; student
донишомўзӣ (n.) study sciences, longing to knowledges
донишпажўҳ 1 (adj.) eager to to gain knowledge; inquisitive; 2 (n.) researcher
донишпараст /see/ дониш-парвар 1
донишпарвар 1 (adj.) enligh-tened; reasonable; 2 (adj.) pro-tector of sciences, patron of the arts
доништалаб 1 /see/ донишдўст
доништалабӣ /see/ донишдўстӣ
донишҷў (n.) student
донкоса (n.) pendant feeding trough for birds
доно (adj.) wise, sage, clever, learned, scholarly, erudite; одами ~ wiseman
донодил (adj.) known, wise, clever
доноӣ (n.) 1 knowledge, 2 erudition; wisdom 3 . experience, proficiency, learning
донор (n.) donor
донорӣ (adj.) donor; хуни ~ donor blood
донхўрак (n.) feeding trough (for birds); ~ кардан to lure; to tame (birds)
дорам /see/ доранда
дорамӣ /see/ дорандагӣ
доранда (adj.) 1 having, possessing; 2 owner, holder; 3.rich, well-to-do
дорандагӣ (n.) wealth, prosperity
дор (n.) 1 gallows; ба ~ кашидан, ба ~ овехтан to hang (up) 2 rope, cable
дорбоз (n.) rope walker, acrobat
дорбозӣ (n.) circulation on tightrope; ~ кардан to go on tightrope; to be a tightrope walker
доро (adj.) owning, havning, possessing; ~и чизе будан to have own, to possess, to be rich, rich man
дороӣ I (n.) 1 prosperity, solvency, 2 riches, wealth
дороӣ II (n.) muscatel grapes
дору (n.) medicine, drug; ~ пошидан; agr. to polinate, to sprinkle; ~ хўрдан to take medicine; ~и маъданӣ mineral fertilizers; ~и милтиқ powder, gunopowder
дорувор (n.) medicine, drug, relish, spice, flavouring polinizer
доруворӣ /see/ дорувор 1
доругир (n.) 1 dispute, collision, quarrel; hurly-burly, tumult; 2 metaph. bombast, airs and graces
доругӣ /see/ давоӣ
доругузаронӣ (n.) med. inoculation
доруға (n.) hist. dorugha (the official, watched for amount collected by peasants from the harvest)
дорудор (adj.) containing medi-cine, medicinal
дорузанӣ (n.) mordant; spraying (chemicals)
дорукада /see/ дорухона
доруқуттӣ (n.) first-aid kit
дорулбақо (n.) lit. imperishable world; beyond the grave world
дорулмуаллимин (n.) hist. obs. teacher's training institute
дорулулум /see/ academy
дорулфано (n.) lit. mortal world; the perishable world
дорулфунун (n.) lit. 1 university; 2 academy
дорупошак (n.) agr. pollinator, pollinizer spray (er)
дорупошӣ (n.) 1 pollinating, polinizing, sprinkling, pickling
дорусоз (n.) pharmacist
дорусозӣ (n.) fabrication medicine; pharmaceutics
доруссалом (n.) class., rel. paradise
доруссурур (n.) class. paradise
доруфиристонӣ /see/ доругузаронӣ
дорухона (n.) drug’s store, chemist shop
дорушинос (n.) pharmacologist
дорушиносӣ (n.) pharma-cology
дорушшифо (n.) lit. nursing home, hospital
доручаконак (n.) eye dropper
дорчин (n.) bot. einnamon
дорчинӣ /see/ дорчинранг
дорчинранг (adj.) brown
дос (n.) sickle, reaping hook; ~у болға hammer and sickle
достак coll., /see/ фароштурук
доскалла (n.) 1 coll., /see/ доскола; 2 agr. haycutter
доскаш (n.) harvestman
доскашӣ (n.) stubble (acting)
доскола (n.) garden knife
досранда (n.) roughing plane
достон (n.) story, legend, byline, poem, epos
достонгўӣ (n.) narrator of dastan, narrator
достонӣ (adj.) epic, legendary; қаҳрамони ~ legendary hero
достоннавис (adj., n.) composer of dastan; poet, writer
достоннависӣ (n.) composing of dastan
достонсаро (adj., n.) reader of dastan; singer of dastan; teller of dastan
достонсароӣ (n.) reading dastan; singing dastan; telling dastan; ~ кардан to read dastan; to sing dastan; to tell dastan
достонсоз /see/ достоннавис
достонсозӣ /see/ достоннависӣ
достонхон /see/ достонсаро(й)
достонхонӣ /see/ достонсароӣ
дотатсия (n.) grant
дотсент (n.) assistant professor
дотсентӣ (n.) 1 docentship, assistant professorship
дохил 1 (n.) incoming, entering, in, including, joining; ~ кардан to introduce, to include (in);to inscribe (in, on), to insect (in), to embrace, bring (in), carry (in); ~ шудан ба чизе; ~и чизе шудан to enter, to join; ~и шаҳр шудан to enter town, to join, 2 (adj.) interior, inside, inner, internal part of smth; ~и дар ~и мактаб inside school, at school
дохилӣ (adj.) internal; вазорати корҳои ~ Ministry of Internal Affairs
дохила (adj.) 1 /see/ дохилӣ; 2 internal part of smth.; ~ву хориҷа internal limits and external borders; 3 geol. impregnation
дохилшаванда /see/ довталаб
дохилшавӣ (n.) 1 entry, 2 entering, arrival; имтиҳони ~ entrance exam
дохунда (n.) coll. poor man, poor peasant, 2 bumpkin
доҳиёна (adv.) geniously, brillianty, 2 (adj.) of genius, brilliant, greeatly, great
доҳӣ (n.) leader, captain, chief, genius
дошт (n.) endurance; ~ додан to carry long (cloth, footwear)
дошта (adj.) second-hand, carried
доштан |ДОР| (v.) 1 to have, to possess, to own; маълумоти олӣ ~ to have higher (university) education; 2 to hold, to keep, to detain, to delay, to catch, to keep; to preserve; 3 to maintain support, durable, solid
доштдор /see/ доштнок
доштнок (adj.) strong, wearing long (cloth, footwear etc.)
доштнокӣ (n.) toughness, wearability (cloth, footwear etc.)
доя (n.) midwife, maiden
доягӣ (n.) 1 obstetrics; 2 care for children; feeding bosom someone’s children; ~ кардан а) to take the child (at birth); to concern with the obstetrics; b) to nurse the children; to be a wet nurse
драма (n.) drama
драмавӣ (adj.) dramatic theatre (Drama theatre)
драманавис (n.) playwright
драманависӣ (n.) dramatic art
драматург (n.) playwrite, dramatist
драматургия (n.) dramatic composition, drama
ду (num.) two; ~ касe two persons ~ ба ~ a) two, together b) in private, privately; ~ баробар by two ; ~ - ~ by pair
дуаспа (adj.) two horses
дуализм (n.) phil. dualism
дуалист (n.) phil. dualist
дуалистӣ (adj.) phil. dualistic
дуандеш (adj.) halfhearted, fluctuating
дуандешӣ (n.) fluctuation, unprofitableness
дубайтӣ (n.) lit. quatrain
дубара (adj.) double width (material)
дубарга 1 (adj.) with two leaflet, two-sheeted; 2 (n.) plantlet; sprout
дубаста (adv.) in two changes; cortexes; ~ кор кардан to work in two changes
дубастӣ (adv.) on two changes
дубаҳра (adj.) doors to the North and to the South
дубб (n.) bear; ~и Акбар (n.) the Great Bear; ~и Асғар the Small Bear
дубеза (adj.) twice sieved, white; орди ~ twice screened (sieved) flour
дубела (adj.) of two scoop, by two shovel
дубин (adj.) lit. sidelong
дублёр (n.) doubler, backup
дублёрӣ (n.) double
дубляж (n.) dubbing
дуболо (adv.) twice as large; ~ зиёд twice as large
дубора (adj.) second time, (adj.) second, repeated
дуборагӣ 1 (adv.) two times twice, 2 (adj.) repeated, second
дуборакорӣ (n.) double expenditure of time for the same work
дувал (ar. pl. of. n. давлат)
дувист /see/ дусад
дувоздаҳ (num.) twelve
дувоздаҳангушта: рўдаи ~ anat. duodenum
дувоздаҳгона (adj.) con-sisting of twelve parts; бурҷҳои ~ zodiac constellation
дувоздаҳқабата /see/ дувоздаҳошёна
дувоздаҳқатора (adj.) twelve lined
дувоздаҳошёна (adj.) twelve store
дувоздаҳрўза 1 (adj.) twelve-day; 2 (adv.) for twelve days
дувоздаҳсоата (adj.) twelve-hours
дувоздаҳсоатӣ (adv.) on twelve hours
дувоздаҳсола 1 (adj.) twelve years old; 2 (adv.) for twelve years
дувоздаҳум (adj.) twelfth
дувум /see/ дуюм
дувумдараҷа (adv.) secondary, volatile, second leveled
дувумин /see/ дуюмин
дуг /see/ дук
дугона I 1 (adj.) double, consis-ting of two alike parts; 2 /see/ дугоник
дугона II (n.) girl friend
дугонабоз (adj.) communi-cative; companionable; having many girlfriends
дугонабозӣ (n.) sociability; property ensemble girlfriends
дугонагӣ I (n.) friendship (among women)
дугонагӣ II (n.) duality
дугонапараст /see/ дуалист
дугонапарастӣ /see/ дуализм
дугоник (n.) twins; two at a birth
дугоҳ (n.) dugoh (Tajik melody)
дугўӣ (n.) ambiguity; ~ кардан to show the duplicity, to be hypocritical
дугўша (adj.) with two handles, with two ears (container); деги ~ caldron with two ears
дуғдоғ (n.) zool. bustard
дуд (n.) smoke; ~ кардан to smoke
дуда I 1 (n.) lit. family, household centre; 2 kinsfolk, close relatives
дуда II (n.) 1 smut; 2 soot
дудама (adj.) double edged, with two blades; корди ~ double edged knife
дудар (n.) class. world, light, universe
дудара (adj.) having entry and output; having two doors (about building, premises); сарои ~ world, universe
дудаста (adj.) 1 with two handles; арраи ~ double handled saw 2 (adv.) with two hands
дудбаро (n.) flue, chimney
дудгирифта (adj.) smoked; coated smut, soot; деворҳои ~ smoked wall
дудгоҳ /see/ дудбаро
дуддиҳӣ (n.) smoking
дудзада /see/ дудгирифта
дудила (adj.) irresolute, indecisive, undecided, hesitative
дудилагӣ (n.) hesitation, wavering, vacillation, indecision; ~ кардан to hesitate, to waver
дудӣ (adj.) 1 smoke; 2 smoked; 3 smoking; smoker
дудкаш /see/ дудбаро
дудкашак /see/ дудбаро
дудкунанда (adj.) 1 smoking; 2 smoky
дудмон (n.) lit. centre, house, family; sort, tribe
дудмонанд (adj.) look like smoke, as smoke
дуднок (adj.) smoky
дудолуд (adj.) shrouded by smoke, smoky; smoked; sooty; ~ кардан to lay a smoke-screen; to smoke
дудонагӣ (n.) on two, on two pieces; two copies of smth.
дудпаз (adj.) smoked; моҳии ~ smoked fish
дудранг (adj.) smoky-coloured,
дудхона (n.) 1 premises for smoking, smokehouse; 2 obs. stove for smoking
дудхўрда (adj.) smoked; the smell (blowing in) smoke
дузабон (adj.) two-faced, hypocritical; ambidexter
дузабона (adj.) bilingual; луғати ~ bilingual dictionary
дузабонӣ (adj.) 1 bilingualism, bilinguism; 2 metaph. duplicity, hypocrisy
дузана (adj.) bigamist
дузанагӣ (n.) bigamy
дузд (n.) thief, spoiler
дуздбашара (adj.) thieves, thievish
дуздида (adv.) 1 stolen; 2 metaph. stealthily, thrown (glance)
дуздида-дуздида (adv.) stealthily; ~ нигоҳ кардан to keep an eye on stealthily
дуздидан |ДУЗД| (v.) to steal, to filch, to pinch, to pilfer, to rob, to pick
дуздӣ (n.) robbery, stealing, pilfering, filching, 2 (adj.) stolen; моли ~ stolen goods; ~ кардан to steal, to pinch, to filch, to kidnap, to abduct
дуздона (adv.) stealthily; ~ нигоҳ кардан to look stealthily
дуздхона (n.) thieves' den, house
дузону: ~ нишастан to squat
дуӣ 1 (adj.) binary ; системаи ~ binary system; 2 (n.) lit. duality; two-sidedness; 3 lit., metaph. hypocrisy, pretence, duplicity
дук (n.) spindle ~ ҷайра quil of porcupine
дукарата (adj.) doubled
дукаратӣ /see/ дукарата
дукаса (adv.) by two, for two, double; утоқи ~ sleeping compartment for two
дукасӣ /see/ дукаса 1
дукафа (adv.) handful; ~ об хўрдан to drink water a handful
дукафон (adj.) broken into two pieces; ~ шудан to break into two pieces, to break into half and half 2 (n.) shears
дук-дук (onomat.) patter, beating (heart)
дуконуна (adj.) bifocal
дукур-дукур (onomat.) patter (hoof); patter; noise (step)
дукорда (n.) scissors
дукпушт /see/ ҷайра
дукўҳона (adj.) two humped; шутури ~ Bactrian camel
дукшакл (adj.) spindle-shaped
дуқабата (n.) 1 in two layers; 2 two storyed
дуқавла (adj.) two-faced, hypocritical
дуқат (adj.) folded twice; ~ кардан to bend, to crook, to curve, to fold twice ~ шудан to bend (down), to bow, to stop
дуқатора 1 (adv,) in two rows, 2 (adj.) consisting of two rows
дуқутба (adj.) double poler, bipolar; ҷаҳони ~ bipolar world
дулунҷа: ~ хўрдан, ~ задан to eat with appetite, pile up
дулфин lit., /see/ делфин
дум (n.) tail, train, brush, scut, trail; ~ ҷунбондан a) to wag the tail b) to be obseguious (towards); to fawn (upon); to cringe (to); to make suck up to smb, to lick smb’s shoes
думағза (adj.) with two karyonucleus
думаънидор (adj.) ambiguous; суханҳои ~ ambiguous words
думаънодор /see/ думаънидор
думаъноӣ (n.) ambiguity
думба /see/ дунба
думбадор /see/ дунбадор
думбардор (n.) groveller, today, lickapitel, hanger on
думбардорӣ (n.) toadyism, fawning, groveling; ~ кардан to toady, to fawn, to grovel, to lick one’s shoes
думбол /see/ дунбол 1
думболагир /see/ дунболагир
думболагирӣ /see/ дунболагирӣ
думболадор /see/ дунболадор
думбул /see/ дунбул
думбур – ДУМБУР (n.) roll of a drum
думбура (n.) mus. dombra
думбуранавоз (n.) dombraist; ~ шудан to become dombra player
думбуранавозӣ (n.) playing domra
думбурида (adj.) with cut tail; short; docked; саги ~ docked dog
думғоза (n.) anat. coccyx
думғозагӣ (adj.) coccygeal
думдароз (adj.) long-taled
думдор (adj.) tailed, caudate; ситораҳои ~ comet
думеҳвара (adj.) bobtail; авто-мобили ~ bobtail authomobile
думила (adj.) double-barrelled; милтиқи ~ double barrelled gun
думкалта (adj.) bob-tailed; doccked; scanty; саги ~ docked dog
думкўтоҳ /see/ думкалта
думликконӣ (n.) 1 wagging by tail; 2 metaph. toadyism, obsi-quiousness
думмал (n.) med. furuncle; carbuncle; abscess; boil
думоҳа (adj.) two months, two months old 2 (adv.) for two months
думрав (n.) one who follows in the tail of events; metaph. hanger on satelite
думравӣ (n.) following in the tail of events; ~ кардан leg (drag) behind
думўҳра (adj.) 1 clamped two seals, notarized with two seals, for two seals; 2 hist. clamped of the basic seal and qushbegi
думча (n.) bot. little tail, pedicle, cutting, graft; ~и гул peduncle, pedicle of flower
думчадор (adj.) 1 tail; 2 metaph. with tipoff; сухани ~ of the word; with tipoff
думҷунбон (n.) zool. wagtail
думҷунбонӣ /see/ думли-кконӣ
дунажода (adj.) metis, hybrid
дун (adj.) lit. 1 low; measly, contemptible; гардуни ~ contemptible world; 2 low, located adown, below
дунан (n.) foal
дунафара (adj.) 1 double; 2 consisting of two persons
дунафарӣ (adv.) on two
дунб lit. /see/ дум 1
дунба (n.) fatty tail (of a sheep) ; равғани ~ fat of tail
дунбол (n.) ending , back of smth; аз ~и касе follow smb closely, follow hard on smb’s heels
дунбадор (adj.) broadtail; гўсфанди ~ broadtail sheep
дунбак /see/ таблак
дунбакалон /see/ дунбадор
дунбола /see/ дум
дунболагир 1 (adj.) pursued; 2 (n.) persecutor; 3 (adj.) metaph. importunate
дунболагирӣ (n.) prosecution; ~ кардан касеро to pursue smb.
дунболадор (adj.) 1 long-lasting; long; 2 continuing, caused consequences for itself
дунбул (adj.) milk-wax ripeness (cereal, corn, pea)
дунбура /see/ думбура
дунбуранавоз /see/ думбуранавоз
дунбуранавозӣ /see/ думбуранавозӣ
дунё (n.) world; аз ~ гузаштан, аз ~ рафтан to die, to leave the world; ба ~ омадан to be born
дунёбезор (adj.) hermit; recluse
дунёбезорӣ (n.) asceticism; solitary life
дунёдида (adj.) worldly wise, experienced
дунёдор (adj.) rich, rich man
дунёӣ /see/ дунявӣ
дунёпараст 1 (adj.) eager to wealth, loving wealth; mercenary loving, greedy
дунёпарастӣ (n.) longing to wealth; self-interest, greed
дунёфаҳмӣ /see/ ҷаҳонфаҳмӣ
дунёҷўй (n.) amateur wealth, looking for wealth, eager to get rich
дуним 1 (adj.) divided into two equal parts; 2 (num.) coll. two and half; ~ кило себ two and half kilogram of apple
дунпарвар (adj.) 1 pandering low people; 2 low, mean
дунуқта (n.) gramm. colon
дунҳиммат (adj.) tight-fisted, miserly; mercenary
дунҳимматӣ (n.) stinginess, self-interest
дунявӣ (adj.) 1 secular; шўҳрати ~ amicable glory; 2 worldly, mundane; давлати ~ secular state
дуо (n.) rel. pray, ~ гуфтан, ~ кардан ~ хондан to pray (for)
дуоба (n.) place of the merging two rivers or two river influxes
дуобдава (adj.) twin
дуогўй (n.) coll. prayer, 2 goodwiller, benafactor
дуогўӣ (n.) prayer service (for the other); wish success health, happiness
дуоташа (adj.) lit. double rectification (usually about vodka)
дуохон (n.) coll. sorcerer, wise man, quack
дуохонӣ (n.) reading incantation; ~ кардан to read incantation
дуошёна (adj.) two storeyed
дупалла: тарозўи ~ balance with two scales
дупаллагӣ (adj.) bot. dicotyledonous
дупалладор /see/ дупалла
дуппа-дуруст (adj.) coll. right, true, correct, healthy, strong, robust, sound, quite well
дупо (adj.) two-legged, on two drumsticks (furniture); metaph. гурги ~ bloodthirsty person; муши ~ small thief; pilferer
дупозагӣ (adj.) double-furrow; сипори ~ double-furrow plow
дупора (adj.) torn on two parts, torn fifty-fifty; ~ кардан to tear into two parts; to break fifty-fifty; ~ шудан to tear in two parts; to tear fifty-fifty
дупоя 1 /see/ дупо; 2 (adv.) both leg; ~ лагад задан to kick with both leg (animal)
дупула (adj.) coll. cheap; worth one kopeck; good-for-nothing; ~ гап rubbish, nonsense, nothing costing deal
дур (adj.) distant, remote, far, far away; хеши ~ distant relative; ~у дароз very long, lenghty; замони гузаштаи ~ gramm. past perfect, tenee; аз ~ from far away, from afar; ~ афтодан to be in the distance; (far off) a long way from smb. or smth; ~ кардан to remove, to move off, to send away; ~ шудан to move away (from), to keep (from), to move (off), to depart retire
дур (adj. adv.) pearl (s)
дурага (n.) hybrid, metis, cross- bread
дурагакунӣ (n.) boil, crossing, interbreeding
дуранга (adj.) two coloured, dichromatic
дурангӣ (n.) 1 dichromatism; 2 duality; 3 class., metaph. hypocrisy, duplicity; ~ кардан to play the hypocrite
дурандеш (adj.) far-sighted, farseeing, prescient foreseeing, provident, prudent, sagacious, perspicacious
дурандеша (n.) foresight, prescience prudence, sagacity, perspicacity; ~ кардан to foresee, to envisage
дурандоз (adj.) long range; тўпҳои ~ long range gun
дурафтода (adj.) distant; far located, remote
дурафшон (adj.) eloquent; абри ~ rain cloud
дурахш (n.) 1 briliance, sparkle, glow; 2 lit. lightning
дурахшидан |ДУРАХШ| (v.) to shine, to glitter, to sparkle, to twinkle, to glare, to beam
дурахшон (adj.) shining, glittering, sparkling, twinkling, glaring, beaming, bright
дурахшонӣ (n.) glow, brilliance, sparkle
дураҳа (n.) cross road, crossing, in two stripes
дураҳа /see/ дуроҳа
дурбин (adj.) 1 long sighted, farsight, foreseing, 2 binocular(s), pair of glasses, spyglass, telescope
дурбинӣ (n.) 1 farsightedness; 2 foresight, providence
дурдаст (adj.) distant, remote, far; қишлоқи ~ remote kishlak
дурда (n.) sediment; lees; muddy; ~и қаҳва coffee lees; ~ -- ~ шудан to be convolve; to be far from sediment
дурдастӣ (n.) range, remoteness
дурдона (n.) pearl, gem
дуредгар (n.) carpenter, joiner
дуредгарӣ (n.) joining, carpentry; устохонаи ~ joiner’s shop, carpentry shop
дурзан (adj.) long-range; тўпи ~ long-range gun, long-range instrument
дурзанӣ (n.) hitting range
дурӣ (n.) 1 distance, remoteness; дар ~и чанд километер on distance of several kilometers; ~ доштан to defend from anything; to keep distance from anything.; ~ гузидан, ~ ҷустан; a) to delete from anything, something; b) to stand from smb., smth.; to avoid; c) to evade, to refrain from anything; 2 lit. separation
дурмадароз (adj.) coll. very long
дурназар (adj.) 1 long-sighted; 2 prudent; 3 clear-eyed
дурназарӣ /see/ дурбинӣ 1
дурнамо (n.) prospect
дуродур (adj.) far, distant, remote; аз ~ from far away, from afar
дуроҳа (n.) 1 crossroad, two roads; fork; 2 crossroad, two parallel roads; 3 way station; departure
дурпарвоз (adj.) 1 far flying; 2 long flying
дуррав (adj.) leaving in distant way; the following in distant way; residing in distant ways; қатораи ~ train of the distant following
дурроҷ (n.) pheasant
дуруд I /see/ дарав
дуруд II (n.) 1 greeting; regard, bow; ~ гуфтан (расондан, фиристодан) to greet; to send the regard; 2 prayer service, prayer; 3 rel. favour gosh; good deed; 4 lit. lauding, apologia, apologetics
дурудан lit. /see/ даравидан
дурудароз 1 (adj.) long, long-lasting; роҳи ~ distant way; 2 (adv.) long, long-lasting
дурукна (adj.) 1 holding on two poles, on two pillars; double-column (construction); 2 lit. double
дуруст (adj.) 1 right, true (without mistakes), correct, exact, precise, accurate, punctual, 2 decent, becoming, good; коркуни ~ good worker; либосаш ~ he has a decent suit, 3 in good repair, 4 coll. reality (lusty) robust, 5 (adv.) correctly, truly, all right, exactly, precisely, punctually, well properly; ~ кардан a) to repair, to mend, to correct, b) to settle, to arrange, to fix up, to make up, to put in order, to put right; ~ шудан a) to get settled, to get right, b) coll. to get well again
дурустандеш (adj.) sober; reasonning, sane
дурустӣ (n.) 1 correctness, faithfulness; 2 perfection; the fullness; 3 med. health
дурустнависӣ (n.) good spelling, orthography
дурустпаймон (adj.) faithful; checked; рафиқи ~ faithful friend
дурушт 1 (adj.) hard, rigid, stiff, artic, rough, coarse, rude, impudent, impertinent, insolent; пўсти ~ rough leather; муомилаи ~ rude treatment, cruelty (to)
дурустрафтор (adj.) 1 sensibly incoming; 2 well-mannered, polite
дуруштгўӣ (n.) roughness, sharpness; ~ кардан to be rude, to be sharp
дуруштгўй (n.) rough, sharp (in speech, in address)
дуруштӣ (n.) 1 roughness (processing, quality); 2 roughness, audacity; ~ кардан to behave rude
дуруштмизоҷ /see/ дуруштхўй
дуруштмуомила (adj.) enter crudely
дуруштмуомилагӣ (n.) roughness, audacity; rough address
дуруштпашм (adj.) coarse
дуруштрўӣ (adj.) sullenness, ungraciousness
дуруштрўй (n.) sullen, ungracious
дурўғ (n.) 1 lie, falsehood, fraud; ~ гуфтан to lie, to tell lies, 2 false, dummy, lying, untruthful, eceptive, delusive
дурўғакӣ (adj.) coll. 1 false, forged; 2 to be false, to false
дурўғбоф (adj., n.) fibber, liar, lear
дурўғбофӣ (n.) inventing of cock-and-bull stories, lying, lie; slander
дурўғгўй (n.) liar, deceiver, cheater, trickater
дурўғгўӣ (n.) lie, lying; fraud; ~ кардан to lie, to defraud
дурўғзан class. /see/ дурўғгўй
дурўғин /see/ дурўғӣ
дурўғӣ (adj.) false; pretended; ба ~ falsely, closed
дурўғкор (adj.) lyer, false
дурўғпардоз /see/ дурўғбоф
дурўғпардозӣ /see/ дурўғ-бофӣ
дурўза (adj.) two days
дурўя (adj.) 1 double sided, 2 two face , hypocritical; одами ~ hypocrite, dissembler
дурўягӣ (n.) duplicity, hypocrisy, pretence; ~ кардан to show duplicity, to be hypocritical, to pretend
дурфишон /see/ дурафшон
дуршавӣ (n.) removing, departure; keeping separate; discharge; estranging
дусад (num.) two hundred
дусадсола (adj.) bicentennial; чинори ~ bicentennial tree
дусадсолагӣ (adj.) bicentenary; ҷашни ~ bicentennial jubilee
дусадум (num. ) two hundredth
дусадумин /see/ дусадум
дусамта (adj.) both sides
дусара (n.) 1 two headed, 2 with two ends
дусоата (adj.) two hour
дусоатина coll. /see/ дусоата
дусоатӣ (adv.) on two hours
дусола (adj.) two years, two years old
дусолагӣ (adj.) two-years-old; дар ~ in two-years-old age
дусутуна (adj.) 1 having two poles; holding on two poles ДУТАБАИЯТ (n.) 1 having double citizenship;
дутабақа (adj.) folding; дари ~ folding door
дутарафа (adj.) 1 two sided; шамоли ~ draught, 2 mutual
дутаҳӣ (n.) narrow pass
дуто 1 (num.) two pieces; two copies; pair; 2 (adj.) metaph. bent (double); bent; (figure); қади ~ bent fig. ~ кардан а) to divide into two parts; b) to bend; ~ шудан а) to bend b) metaph. to worship
дутогӣ (adv.) by two, by pairs
дутоӣ /see/ дутогӣ
дутор (n.) mus. two stringed instrument; ~ задан, ~ навохтан to play a two stringed instrument
дуторнавоз /see / дуторчӣ
дуторӣ /see/ дуторчӣ
дуторнавозӣ (n.) playing on dutar
дуторчӣ (n.) musican playing a two stringed instrument
дутухма (adj.) two seeds (eggs)
дуфикра (adj.) 1 two faced, hypocritical, 2 unsteady, shaky, unstable, fluctusting, changeable
духела (adj.) 1 two types, two sorts; two-fold,double; биринҷи ~ mixed rice; 2 changeable, unstable; ҳавои ~ unstable weather; 3 /see/ духўра
духон (adj.) coll. poor pupil, ghosted; талабаи ~ ghosted
духт (contr. of духтар) 2
духтар (n.) 1 girl, 2 daughter
духтарак (n.) coll. 1 girl; small girl; 2 daughter
духтарамак (n.) daughter of uncles (on the part of father)
духтарамма (n.) daughter of aunt on father’s side
духтарандар (n.) step-daughter
духтарбарорӣ (n.) coll. marriage of daughter
духтарбача (n.) daughter, girl child
духтарбинӣ (n.) show of daughter’s presentation
духтарбоз (adj.) ladies' man; the seducer
духтарбозӣ (n.) to play love affair
духтардор (adj.) having daughter, girlfriend
духтарӣ (adj.) 1 girlhood; maiden years; 2.virginity
духтарона 1 (adv.) on-maiden; 2 (adj.) girlish, maiden; либоси ~ cloth for girl
духтархола (n.) daughter of aunt on mother’s side
духтархона (n.) 1 hist. girl room, room for girls
духтархонд (n.) stepdaughter; ~ кардан to adopt
духтур (n.) doctor, physician
духтурӣ (n.) 1 medical; 2 doctoring, occupation and profession of the physician
духтурхона (n.) 1 polyclinic; the dispensary; hospital; 2 nursing home
духўра (adj.) ambiguous, admissive two-fold; interpretation
дуҳазорӣ 1 (adj.) two thousand; 2 (adv.) on two thousand
дуҳазорсола (adj.) two millennium
дуҳазорсолагӣ (n.) two millenium
дуҳафтаина (adj.) two week, fornightly меҳнати ~ fortnights work
дуҳафтаӣ (adv.) in two weeks
дуҳокимиятӣ (n., adj.) pol. diarchy
дуҳул (n.) mus. big drum; ~ даридан metaph. to disgrace; ~ ба зери гилем задан metaph. а) try to hide well-known; b) to concern with demagogy
дуҳулзан (n.) lit. drummer beating
дучанд (adj.) 1 double; ~ зиёд twice as much, 2 (adj.) two fold, double
дучандон /see/ дучанд
дучарха 1 (adj.) two-wheeled; аробаи ~ two-wheeled arba; 2 (n.) bicycle
дучашма (adj.) 1 with two eyes; double eyes; 2 with two branches (e.g., about pack bag, purse)
дучор: ~ кардан to make meet; ~ кардан, ~ овардан to subject (to), expose (to); ~ шудан a) to meet, to come across, to be met with; аз борон гурехта ба новадон ~ гардидан prov. out of the frying pan into the fire
дучоромада (adj.) 1 metaph. falling into some position
дучоршавӣ (n.) 1 meeting; casual meeting; 2 in some position; meeting with smb.
дучоршуда /see/ дучоромада
дуҷинса (adj.) 1 mixed, hybrid, 2 mixture
дуҷо (n.) lit. 1 darkness, mirk, 2 metaph. distress, trouble, sadness
дуҷон (adj.) pregnant
дуҷониба /see/ дутарафа
дуҷонӣ (n.) pregnancy
душабака (adj.) with two trellised frame; тирезаи ~ windows with two trellised frame
душанбе (n.) Monday. 2 the name of the capital of Tajikistan
душанбегӣ (n.) 1 Monday work (subbotnik); 2 Dushanbe; 3 inhabitant of Dushanbe city
душаҳрвандӣ /see/ дутабаият
душвор (adj.) 1 heavy, difficult, embarrassing; кори ~ hard (difficult) work; ~ кардан to hamper, to impede, to aggravate, to heavily
душворгард /see/ душворгузар
душворгудоз (adj.) techn. refractory
душворгузар (adj.) almost impassable; пайроҳаҳои ~ impassable tropes
душворёб (adj.) deficit
душворӣ (n.) difficulty, puzzlement; бо ~ with a difficulty
душворфаҳм (adj.) incomprehensible, difficult to understand
душворфаҳмӣ (n.) difficulty understanding, obscure; intricacy
душман (n.) enemy, foe, opponent, adversary
душманафкан (adj.) shattering enemy
душманафканӣ (n.) destruc-tion of (mess) of enemy
душманӣ (n.) hostility, enmity; ~ кардан to be unfriendly, to be at war
душманкуш /see/ душман-афкан
душманкушӣ /see/ душман-афканӣ
душманона 1 (adv.) hostile; 2 (adj.) hostile; enemy; муносибатҳои ~ hostile relations
душоха (n.) 1 two edged stick, forked stick, 2 pitchfork
душх(в)ор class. /see/ душвор
дуҳиҷоӣ (adj.) gramm. compoud; калимаи ~ compoud word
дуюм (num.) second, 2 (adv.) secondly
дуюмбора (adj.) 1 second, 2 for second time
дуюмин /see/ дуюм
дўғ I (n.) shout; threat; angry shout; ~у пўписа intimidation, warning; ~ задан (кардан) to threaten, to scare
дўғ II (n.) churming, whey; ~ кашидан to underbide butter
дўғзанӣ (n.) angry shout; threat
дўғоб (n.) dugob (drink from tart milk, mixed with water and spice)
дўғобӣ (n.) big cup; tureen
дўзанда /see/ дўхтан seamstress, tailor
дўзандагӣ (n.) tailoring; корхонаи ~ sewing workshop
дўзах (n.) rel. hell, under world
дўзахӣ (adj.) 1 infernal; 2 one, has fallen into hell; 3 metaph. accursed
дўзондан |ДЎЗОН| (v.) to make sew, to sew embroider
дўкон (n.) shop, store, stall; 2 machine toll; ~и бофандагӣ weaving loom 3 coll. work shop
дўконбофӣ (n.) weaving; ~ кардан to be busy with weaving
дўкондор (n.) coll. shop-keeper
дўконхона (n.) weaving workshop
дўққӣ (adj.) coll. bulky, cumbersome, unwieldly, clumsy, awkwart
дўл I (n.) crater (mill)
дўл II (n.) coll., /see/ жола
дўл III (n.) lit., mus. big drum; ~и сарбозӣ big military drum
дўлма (n.) goloubets, stuffed cabbage – roll
дўлоб (adj.) disorderly, careless, negligent, tangled, intricate; корро ~ кардан to tangle, to confuse, to create disorder
дўлобӣ (n.) bewilderment, chaos, mess; fuss; tumult; ~ҳои шабона night tumults
дўлобкор (n.) fumbler, muddle headed person
дўлобкорӣ (n.) disorder; fussiness; mess; ~ кардан to show fussiness; to tangle
дўлона (n.) bot. howthorn
дўлча (n.) scoop, dipper, ladle, mug, tankard
дўнг (adj.) protuberant, prominent, bulging, salient
дўнгӣ (n.) salience, protuberance, prominence, projection. 2 upland, slope, highlands
дўст (n.) friend, pal, ~ доштан love, be fond (of ), like
дўствор 1 (adv.) friend; amicably; 2 (adj.) friend; friendly
дўстгон (adj.) poet. beloved, loved, dear sweetheart
дўстгонӣ (n.) class. chalice wine (drunk for friends)
дўстдор (n.) 1 friend, close friend, amorous friend, 2 lover, amateur
дўстдорӣ (n.) love, tenderness, delicacy, caress, enderament, kindness; ~ кардан court, caress, fondle, pet, make love (to)
дўстдорона 1 (adv.) friendly; tender, with love; ~ нигоҳ кардан to look at smb.; friendly to look at smb. with love ; 2 (adj.) friendly; tender; friend
дўстдошта 1 /see/ дўст доштан 2 (adj.) beloved, sweet heart; машғулияти ~ hobby
дўстӣ (n.) friendship, amity; ~и халқҳо friendship of the people; ~ кардан to be friends (with), to be on friendly terms (with)
дўстнавоз (adj.) valuing friends, best friend
дўстона (adv.) amicably, in a friendly manner 2 (adj.) friendly, smicable, benevolent
дўстрўй (adj.) nice, attractive, pleasant, sweet
дўстрўӣ (n.) prettiness, attractiveness
дўхт (n.) tailoring; cut; ~и либос cut charge
дўхтан |ДЎЗ| (v.) to sew (on), to sew up, to mend; чашм ~ to eye stare
дўхтудўз (n.) needlework, sewing
дўш I /see/ дўшидан
дўш II (n.) last night
дўш III (n.) shoulder; ~ бар (ба) ~ shoulder to shoulder; бор ба ~ бардоштан load cargo on shoulder
дўшанда (n.) milker, milkmaid
дўшидан |ДЎШ| (v.) to milk
дўшиданӣ (adj.) fit to milk
дўшида (adj.) milked
дўшиза (n.) 1 girl, virgin
дўшизагӣ (n.) 1 girlhood; 2 virginity
дўшина (n.) a milk pail
дўшондан |ДЎШОН| (v.) to milk
дўшо /see/ дўшоӣ
дўшоӣ (adj.) dairy; гови ~ dairy cow
е seventh letter of Tajik alphabet
евро (n.) euro (monetary units of EU countries)
евроосиё (n.) Eurasia; қитъаи ~ Eurasian mainland
европагӣ (adj.) European
елим (n.) joiner’s glue; ~ кардан to glue, to glue together, to stick
елим /see/ ширеш
ем (n.) food for live-stock; forage; ~у алаф, ~у хошок food for home animal (hay, barley etc.); аз охури баланд ~ хўрда одат кардан metaph. to get accustomed to use all good
емхўр (adj.) eating provender, forage (home animal)
емхўрак: ~ кардан accustom to eat provender, forage
емхўрӣ (n.) 1 to use alive stern; 2 feeding by forage; тўрбаи ~и асп feedbag ( provender, hung up to the neck of horse)
епископ /see/ усқуф
ертиш /see/ йиртиш
етак (adj., n.) аспи ~ horse, conducted under bridle; spare horse, rider leads on; ~ кардан to lead horse on cause, to take under bridle
ертиш (n.) pieces (bits) of material, given in memory of the man
ефрейтор (n.) mil. corporal, lance-corporal
ефрейторӣ (n.) lance- corporality
ё eighth letter of Tajik alphabet
ё (conj.) or, either or; ~ меояд ~ намеояд; either he comes or not; ~ ман ~ вай either me or he; ~ Худо ! oh God !
ёбанда (adj.) 1 finding; cute; 2 looking for; searcher; 3 encounter; ~и муаммо riddle encounter
ёбоӣ (adj.) 1 wild, savage, untamed; кабўтари ~ wild pigeon, 2 wild growing; алафи ~ weed
ёбон (n.) 1 steppe, desert; 2 field, area under cultivation
ёбу (n.) pack horse; dray horse
ёбусавор (adj.,n.) rider
ёва 1 (adj.) empty, meaningless, empty; 2 (n.) nonsense; absurdity, rubbish (word, speech); ~ гуфтан to speak rubbish, nonsense
ёвабоф /see/ ёвагўй
ёвабофӣ /see/ ёвагўӣ
ёвагард (adj.) vagrant; wanderer; prowling person
ёвагардӣ (n.) vagrancy; wandering
ёвагўӣ (n.) chatter, rubbish, gasbagging; ~ кардан to chatter in vain, to speak the rubbish, to nonsense
ёвагўй (adj.,n.) blabbermouth, windbag, bigmouth
ёвар (n.) 1 assistant, accomplice; handyman; ~ шудан (гаштан) to become the assistant; 2 patron; protector; 3 accessory, comrade; ёру ~ comrade and accessory; феъли ~ gramm. auxiliary verb
ёварӣ (n.) help, support; protection; ~ кардан (намудан) to render aid; to help
ёғигарӣ (n.) 1 disobedience; stubbornness; 2 revolt
ёд (n.) memory; remembrance, recollection, reminiscence ~ гирифтан a) to memorize, to bear in mind, to keep in mind, to learn by heart, b) to get accustomed, to be used; ~ додан to teach, to instruct, to give lectures; ~ кардан to remember, to recollect, to recall, to think, to miss; қасам ~ кардан to swear, to vow; аз ~ кардан to learn by heart; аз ~ам баромадааст I have quite forgotten; ба ~ овардан to remember, to remind; ба ~ омадан to remember, to come to mind; ба ~ нест I don’t remember; ба ~ доштан to remember, to bear in mind
ёдакӣ (adj.) by heart
ёдбуд (n.) memory, recollection (smb., smth.); рўзи ~ memory’s day
ёдгор (n.) 1 memorandum, mark, record; 2 thing, presented on memory, souvenir; memory; ~ гузоштан, (ба) ~ мондан to leave for memory
ёдгорӣ (n.) 1 monument, memorial, 2 souvenir, keepsake; барои ~ додан to present, to give as a keepsake
ёддошт (n.) 1 record, note, entry, 2 recollection, memoir, memory
ёддоштӣ (adj.) memoirs; асари ~ memory work, book
ёддоштнавис (adj., n.) autobiographer, memoir writer
ёддоштнависӣ (n.) writing recollection, memoirs
ёддоштнигорӣ /see/ ёддошт-нависӣ
ёдкард /see/ ёдбуд
ёдовар: ~ шудан (гардидан) to mention; to remind
ёдовард (n.) souvenir; memory
ёдоварӣ (n.) recollection; шаби ~ party devoted to smb’s memory
ёдрас: ~ кардан (намудан) to mention; to remind; ~ шудан to be mentioned
ёдрўз (n.) memory’s day
ёзанда 1 /see/ ёзидан 2 (adj.) elastic, resilient, 3 (adj.) malleable; фулузоти ~ malleable (ductile) metals
ёздаҳ (num.) eleven
ёздаҳум (adj.) eleventh
ёзидан |ЁЗ| (v.) 1 to lie down, to stretch oneself, 2 to stretch out, to lengthen out, 3 to be boiled soft
ёзонидан |ЁЗОН| (v.) to stretch out, to lengthen out
ёқутгун (adj.) ruby, like ruby; colour of the ruby, ruby-red
ёқутӣ 1 (adj.) Yakut; 2 (n.) Yakut; of ruby
ёқутлаб (adj.) poet. (with) ruby lips
ёқутнигин (adj.) ruby (ring); тоҷи ~ corona with ruby or ruby corona
ёқутсанг (n.) ruby stone
ёқутиранг (adj.) colour of the ruby, ruby-red; лаби ~ ruby lip
ёқутфом /see/ ёқутиранг
ёқутичашм (adj.) with red eye, with reddened (from blame or insomnia) eye
ёл (n.) mane, crest; ~и асп horse’s crest (mane)
ёл II coll. /see/ ёла
ёла (n.) declivity of the hill, bottom of the hill
ёлдароз 1 (adj.) long crested 2 (n.) a boy with long hair
ёлдор (adj.) having mane, long-manned, аждаҳои ~ myth. long-manned dragon
ёлкўтоҳ (adj.) with short mane
ён I (n.) coll. side (bodies)
ён II (n.) lit. verbiage; rubbish, chatter
ёна (n.) declivity, gradient; the hillside; declivity (mountains); ~ҳои кўҳ declivity of the mountain
ёнбош (adv.) coll. to lay one side
ёлпўш (n.) horse cloth
ёр (n.) 1 friend, pal, sweet heart, beloved, lady, love
ёр-ёр (n.) yor-yor (name of wedding song); ~ гуфтан to sing wedding song « yor-yor»
ёра I (n.) lit. bracelet
ёра II (n.) lit. power
ёрдам (n.) help, support, assistance; ~ додан, ~ кардан to help; to render assistance
ёрдамдиҳанда /see/ ёрдамкунанда
ёрдамкунанда (adj.) 1 assistant, accomplice; 2 auxiliary
ёрдампулӣ /see/ кумакпулӣ
ёрдамчӣ (n.) helper, assistant, accomplice
ёригар /see/ ёрирасон
ёридиҳанда (adj.) assisting; gramm. auxiliary; феъли ~ auxiliary verb
ёридиҳӣ (n.) help, support, assistance
ёрирасон (adj.) 1 helping, assistant; 2 rendering help; auxiliary, subsidiary; хоҷагии ~ subsidiary facilities
ёрирасонӣ /see/ ёридиҳӣ
ёристан |ЁР| (v.) to can, to be able, to have power, to endurance
ёрӣ (n.) 1 help, support; assistance; service; ~и маънавӣ moral support; ~и моддӣ material help, material support; ~и (тиббии) таъҷилӣ fast (medical) help; ~ додан (кардан, расондан) to help, to render aid, to support; дасти ~ дароз кардан to stretch helping hand; ба ~ даъват кардан to call for help; гардан ~ намедиҳад metaph. pride does not allow; 2 friendship; inclination; love
ёрманд (n.) friend, assistant; ~ будан to be an assistant, friend
ёрмандӣ /see/ ёрӣ
ёро (n.) 1 power; 2 gallantry, boldness; ~и гапзанӣ надошт а) he was unable to speak; b) he did not dare smth. to say;
ёроӣ /see/ ёро
ёрона I 1 (adv.) on-friendly; 2 (adj.) friendly
ёрона II (adv.) 1 in a friendly way, 2 (adj.) friendly
ёлсафед (adj.) white-mane
ёлсиёҳ (adj.) black-mane
ёс (n.) bot. 1 contr. of ёсуман; 2 lilac
ёсин (n.) yosin (thirty sixth sura of Koran, under heavy or death condition, sick); ~ хондан to read the sura «yosin»
ёсинхонӣ (n.) reading of sura «Yasin»
ёфта (adj.) found; extracted; pressed; ~ю тофта all that there is; all pressed
ёшбухориҳо hist. /see/ ҷавонбухориҳо
ёшӣ coll., /see/ ҷавонӣ
ж ninth letter of Tajik alphabet
жаён (adj.) ferocious, fierce, infuriated; бабри ~ infuriated tiger
жакидан |ЖАК| (v.) class. to grumble, to show discontent
жанд /see/ занд
жанда 1 (adj.) torn, worn-out (clothes); ~ шудан (гаштан, гардидан) to abrade, to be dragged; 2 (n.) tatter, rages; obs., class. 3 (adj.) ferocious, cruel; frantic; 4 big, enormous (animal); 5 old, decrepit; 6 bad, foul
жандагӣ (n.) textil. dzhandagi (worn out clothes)
жандапил (n.) lit. 1 big, enormous elephant; 2 metaph. strong man
жандапўш 1 (adj.) clad in tatter; the rags; 2 (n.) coll. dervish, wanderer
жандашер (n.) lit. enormous ferocious lion
жарф 1 (adj.) deep, deepened; чоҳи ~ deep pit; 2 attentive, acute, careful, circumspect; 3 (adv.) deeply, acute, attentively; ~ нигаристан (назар андохтан) attentively to; 4 (adj.) lit., metaph. difficult; 4 lit., metaph. fine, delicate
жарфандеш (adj.) sagacious; clear-eyed
жарфбин (adj.) acute; prudent; clever
жарфбинӣ (n.) providence, shrewdness
жарфӣ (n.) 1 shrewdness, sagacity; providence
жарфнигоҳ /see/ жарфбин
жафнигоҳӣ /see/ жарфбинӣ
жарфно (n.) depth; deepening, pit, trough
жарфо /see/ жарфно
жарфосанҷ (n.) mar. (sounding-)lead, plummet, plumb; lot, half an ounce
жиён /see/ жаён
жоғар (n.) lit. 1 goiter; 2 belly(birds)
жож I (n.) lit., bot. 1 sort of the thistle; 2.camel thorn
жож II (n.) lit. rubbish; verbiage, nonsense; ~у мож palaver; nonsense; ~ хоидан to talk rot, to chatter nonsense
жожидан |ЖОЖ| (v.) class. to chatter, to carry rubbish
жожхоӣ (n.) verbiage; nonsense, rubbish; ~ кардан to babble
жожхой (adj., n.) blabber-mouth, windbag
жожхор /see/ жож I
жола (n.) hail
жолабарфак (n.) coll. snow grouts
жолабор /see/ жоларез
жолаборон (n.) strong fallout of the hail
жолагун (adj.) such a hail; сиришки ~ tear like hailstone
жоламонанд /see/ жоласон
жоланок (adj.) hail, mixed with hail; борони ~ rain with hail, hail rain : абри ~ hail clouds
жоларез /see/ жоланок
жоласон (adj.) 1 like a hails, as hail; 2 metaph. frequent; saturated, thick (e.g., about shooting from firearm)
жўлида (adj.) lit. disheveled, tousled, shaggy, matted (hair); мўи ~ disheveled hairs
жўлидагӣ (n.) 1 confusion, mixing; 2 lit. embarrassment
жўлидамўй (adj.) with disheveled hair, ruffled; shaggy
жўлидан |ЖЎЛ| (v.) 1 to get mixed up, to be tangled, disarranged; 2 lit. to be embarrassed, to be spoilt, to come to dismay
жўлидапарешон (adj.) 1 mixed; disembodied; heterogeneous; 2 unnerved, found out from balance
з tenth letter of Tajik alphabet
заб (n.) oll., well; much well that, much, very, exceedingly, extremely; ~ чизе будааст what a thing!
забар (n.) sign in Arabic
забардаст (adj.) strong, powerful, skilful, remarkable, notable, striking, prominent, outstanding; нависандаи ~ outstanding writer
забардастӣ (n.) might, power; 2 skill, superiority
забаррав (n.) tie-beat
заб–зард (adj.) yellow, orange, quite yellow
забарҷад (n.) min. chrysolite; ~и ҳиндӣ topaz
забон (n.) language, tongue; ~и адабӣ literary language; ~и гуфтугў spoken language; ~и модарӣ mother tongue; ~и хориҷӣ foreign language; ~и тоҷикӣ Tajik language; ~ баровардан to begin to speak; ~ як кардан to arrange things, to come to an arrangement; ~аш мегирад he stumbles; ~аш дароз he is sure of his being right (long tongue)
забона (n.) tongue, pointer
забонак (n.) 1 tongue (campanula, footwear etc.); 2 pin (in lock) 3 anat. lug
забонбанд (n.) incantation, cabal (ostensibly to force break off enemy)
забонбаста (adj.) 1 keeping quiet; 2 taciturn; silent; 3 class., metaph. mute (animal)
забонбоз (adj.) 1 phrase-monger, twaddler; smooth talker; 2 metaph. cheater, tempting word, speech
забонбозӣ (n.) 1 phrase-mongering, verbiage; fair-sounding speech; 2 seduction word, speech
забонбурида (adj.) 1 with cut tongue; 2 metaph. emergency to keep quiet; keeping quiet
забонгир (adj.) 1 captious; small-minded; 2 spy, informer
забонгирифта (adj.) 1 captiousness; 2 information
забонгирӣ (n.) class., metaph. 1 captiousness 2 informed
забондароз (adj.) having, the right to reprimand
забондарозӣ (n.) comprehension of being right
забондон (adj.) 1 aware of language; connoisseur of the language 2 polyglot, connoisseur of the languages
забонзад 1 (adj.) tag, truism, well-known, generally know
забонзадагӣ /see/ забонзад
забонӣ (adj.) oral, 2 (adv.) orally, linguistic
забонкўтоҳ (adj.) forced, to be silent
забонкўтоҳӣ (n.) helplessness
забонсўхта (adj.) 1 with burnt tongue ; silent; 3 metaph. taught by bitter experience; 4 metaph. detractor
забонтез (adj.) sharp on language
забонфаҳм (adj.) 1 knowing language, connoisseur of the language; 2 bright, quick-witted, intelligent
забонхат (n.) receipt; ~ додан to give the receipt
забонхоӣ (n.) coll. allusion, innuendo, default; ~ кардан а) to speak indistinct, dimly; b) to speak allusion
забонхор (adj.) coll. challenging on talk, against the will forcing speak
забонча (n.) anat. uvula
забоншинос (n.) linguist
забоншиносӣ (n.) linguistics
забоняккунӣ (n.) agreement, compact, deal, conspiracy
забт (n.) seizure, capture, occupation; ~ кардан to seize, to capture, to occupy; ~ шудан to be occupied
забткунанда (n.) aggressor, usurper, invader, occupant
забткунӣ (n.) 1 seizure, conquest, 2 occupation; 3 forfeiture
забтшуда (adj.) enthralled, achieved, occupied; assigned, deprived заминҳои ~ occupied land
забуда (n.) seasoning, relish
забунӣ (n.) 1 weakness, helplessness, 2 overtopping, depression; ~ дидан (кашидан) а) to be exhausted, b) to tolerate the oppressions; 3 lit. defeat, mess; 4 lit., metaph. refuse; uncleanliness
забункуш (adj.) lit. killing helpless, foamy
забур (n.) 1 lit. letter; book; 2 rel. psalter; psalm
забурхон (n.) psalm reader
забурхонӣ (n.) psalm reading
забҳ (n.) 1 rel. sacrifice, immolation (animal); 2 slaughter (live-stock); ~ кардан to stab
завқ (n.) interest, taste for; ~ гирифтан to fell (experience) to pleasure in smth, to enjoy; ~ доштан to have interest (in for ) to be interested (in) to care, to be keen (on) pleasure, to delight enjoyment; ~ кардан to enjoy
завқбахш (adj.) exciting, thrilling
завқидан ||ЗАВҚ| (v.) to rejoice; to have fun
завқиёт (n.) lit. 1 poetry; 2 art; 3 aesthetics
завқманд (adj.) keen (on) interested (in)
завқовар (adj.) interesting, keen, gripping, exciting, thrilling
завқнок (adj.) 1 bring joy; glad; merry; 2 tasty, appetizing
завлона (n.) shackles; ~ задан, ~ андохтан to put shackle, to put on the shackles
завод (n.) factory, plant; ~ асппарварӣ stud (farm); ~и пахтатозакунӣ cotton cleaning plant
завоё (ar. pl. of. n. зовия) 1 corners; 2 secluded places, small piece of coal
завол (n.) death, fall, downfall, dying off, disappearance, decay
завола (n.) piece of dough; ~ кардан to knead dough
заволнопазир /see/ безавол
заволнопазирӣ (n.) eternity; constancy; immortality
заволпазир (adj.) mortal, perishable; passing
заволпазирӣ (n.) transistorizes; mortal
заврақ (n.) boat, canoe
заврақкаш /see/ заврақрон
заврақрон (n.) boatman
заврақронӣ (n.) rowing
завчӣ (n.) match, maker
завҷ (n.) spouse, husband
завҷа (n.) spouse, wife
заған (n.) 1 kite; 2 raven; зоғу ~ crown and ravens
зағир (n.) flax; равғани ~ flax oil; linseed oil
зағирдаравӣ (n .) cleaning flax
зағирӣ (adj.) linen
зағиркор (n.) flax grower
зағиркорӣ (n.) cultivation of flax
зағиркўбӣ (n., adj.) thrashing of flax; мошини ~ flax thresher
зағирпарвар /see/ зағиркор
зағирпарварӣ /see/ зағиркорӣ
зағоза (n.) bot. ephedrine horsetail
зағома (n.) zagoma (wooden box with leather bottom, changing scale pans)
зағирпоя (n.) flax stem (stalk)
зарғора (n.) maize bread; нони ~ maize flat cake; орди ~ maize flour
зағорамоҳӣ (n.) zool. type of fish
зағорарўй (adj.) broad-faced; round-faced
зағўта (n.) 1 reel; 2 cylinder; 3 hank
зағўтамоҳӣ (n.) zool. mackerel
зада 1 /see/ задан 2 (n.) gramm. accent, stress
задан |ЗАН| (v.) to beat, to strike, to punch, to deal blows; дутор ~ to play a double- stringed instrument; ~ афтондан to knock smb. off one’s feet, to knock smb. down; ~ гирифтан to snatch, to take away; аз баркаш ~ to underweight; гап ~ to speak, to talk; ҷеғ ~ to call
заданок (adj.) gramm. shock; ҳиҷои ~ striking slab
заём (n. ) loan; ~и давлатӣ state loan; ~и дохилӣ home (internal) loan
задухўрд (n.) skirmish collision, clash; ~ кардан to fight, to combat
заиф 1 (adj.) weak, infirm, puny, feeble, sickly; ~ шудан to weaken, to grow weak; 2 (n.) coll. woman wife, female
заифа 1 (adj.) having diarrhea, week, feeble; 2 (n.) woman
заифбадан (adj.) skinny, exhausted
заифбунёд (adj.) 1 shaky, sleazy, unstable; 2 feeble; painful
заифдил (adj.) 1 with weak or sick heart; 2 metaph. chicken-hearted; fearful, timid
заифӣ (n.) 1 weakness 2 femininity
заифқалб /see/ заифдил
заифмизоҷ (adj.) flabby, weak-willed
заифона 1 (adv.) weakly, week, 2 metaph. fearful, timid; timidly, cowardly; 3 (adv.) feminine; 4 (adv.) of feminine
заифтан /see/ заифбадан
заифҷусса (adj.) frail; puny
заифҷуссагӣ (n.) frailty; purity
зайл (n.) ин ~ он, ~ so, like this, thus, such; як ~ equally; чӣ ~ ? what? how?
зайтун (n.) olive three, olive; равғани ~ olive oil
зайтунӣ (adj.) olive, buttered
закитабъ (adj.) clever, gifted, quick-witted
закӣ /see/ закитабъ
заковат (n.) gift, talent
заковатманд (adj.) talented, gifted
заковатмандӣ (n.) talent; gifts
заковатмандона 1 (adv.) gifted, talented; 2 (adj.) gifted, talented
закот (n.) tax, rates
закотчӣ (n.) tax – collector
зақан /see/ занах
заққум (n.) bot. upas tree aniar
зал (n.) hall; ~и маҷлис assembly-hall
залил I (adj.) 1 contemptible, deserving contempt; abject; хору ~ abject and insulted; 2 low. ignoble
залилӣ (n.) humility, belittling
зам (adv.) ба ~и ин in addition, into the bargain; ~ кардан to add
замбар /see/ занбар
замбарғалтак /see/ занбар-ғалтак
замбурўғ /see/ занбўруғ
замбўр /see/ занбўр
замбўрак /see/ занбўрак
замбўрхона /see/ занбўрхона
замзам (n.) Zamzam (holy spring source in Mecca); оби ~ water from source of Zamzam
замзама (n.) low singing
замима (n.) 1 exhibit, appendix (to typed); ~и китоб appendix to book; 2 accompaniment, gain
замин (n.) land, soil, arable land; ~и обӣ irrigated land; ~и лалмӣ unirrigated land; ~и корам sowing area; ислоҳоти ~ agrarian reform; ~ рондан to plough (land)
замина (n.) basis, foundation; ~ тайёр кардан to get soil ready for smth.
заминакӣ (n.) earthwork, excavation; мошинаи ~ excavating machine
заминбўсӣ (n.) obs. 1 kissing the land (in witness of monarch); 2 low. bow, terrestrial bow
заминвасла (n.) phys. grounding connection
заминдор (n.) landowner
заминдорӣ 1 (n.) landed property; 2 (adj.) agricultural
заминӣ (adj.) 1 earth; pertaining to the ground; 2 overland; 3 terrestrial
заминкан (n.) digger
заминканӣ (n.) digging land
заминков /see/ заминкан
заминковӣ /see/ заминканӣ
заминкушо 1 (n.) land user; 2 (adj.) mastering of new land
заминкушоӣ (n.) mastering of the new land
заминларза /see/ зилзила
заминрон (n.) plowman, ploughman
заминронӣ (n.) tillage, plowing
заминсозӣ (n.) land organization
заминченкунӣ (n.) land surveyor
заминшинос (n.) soil scientist
заминшиносӣ (n.) soil science
заминҷунбӣ (n.) earthquake
замир I (n.) 1 heart, soul; 2 thought, secret; ~и дил secret heart
замир II (n.) obs., gramm. pronoun
замон (n.) period, epoch; ҳамин ~ now, at present; дар айни ~ at the same time, simultaneously; ~ - ~ sometimes, now and then, once in a while; gramm. tense; ~и ҳозира present tense; ~и гузашта past tense; ~и оянда future tense
замона (n.) epoch
замонасоз (adj.) time server
замонасозӣ (n.) time serving
замонат (n.) warranty; guarantee; responsibility; ~ додан to give the warranty; guarantee; to assume responsibility for smth.
замонатӣ (adj.) warranty
замонатнома /see/ кафолатнома
замонӣ (adj.) 1 temporary; time; 2 lit. worldly
замонсанҷ (n.) chronometer
замонсанҷӣ (n.) time study
замҳарир (adj.) lit. severe cold; strong chill;; сармои ~ severe cold
зан (n.) wife, woman; ~ гирифтан to get marry
занак (n.) coll. woman
занака /see/ занак
занакабоз /see/ занбоз
занакабозӣ /see/ занбозӣ
занах (n.) chin
занахдон /see/ занах
занбар (n.) stretcher, litter
занбарғалтак (n.) wheelbarrow
занбарӣ (adj.) 1 pertaining to stretcher; litter; 2 like stretcher; саллаи ~ turban zanbari (type of the turban)
занбўр (n.) wasp, bumble-bee; ~и асал bee
занбашара (adj.) effeminate
занбезор 1 (adj.) misogynist; 2 (n.) misogynous
занбезорӣ (n.) misogyny
занбил (n.) braided basket
занбилбоф (n., adj.) basketry
занбилбофӣ (n.) wickerwork of the baskets
занбоз (adj.) philanderer; womanizer
занбозӣ (n.) caring; ~ кардан to be dragged; to look after
занбора lit., /see/ занбоз
занбўрак (n.) obs. falconet; small gun carried on beasts of burden
занбўрпарвар (n.) bee-master, apiarist, bee-keeper
занбўрпарварӣ (n.) beekeeping, agriculture
занбўруғ (n.) mushroom
занбўрхона (n.) hornets’ nest, unpeace place (house)
занбўрхўрак (n.) zool. honey buzzard
занг (n.) bell ; ~ задан to ring
занг (n.) rust ; ~ бастан, ~ задан to rust
зангбаста /see/ зангзада
зангдор (adj.) sounding with ringing; ringed; соати ~ ringing clock
зангзада (adj.) rusty
зангзанӣ (n.) 1 rustiness, corrosion; ~и оҳан corrosion ferric; 2 blow in bell
зангила (n.) med. barlow's disease
зангир (adj.) going to marry; ~ шудан а) to reach the marriage age (man); b) to be going to marry
зангирӣ (n.) marriage
зангӣ (n. ) negro, black man
зангназананда (adj.) non corrosive, rust existing; пўлоди ~ stainless steel
зангногир (adj.) stainless; пўлоди ~ stainless steel
зангор (n.) bright green
зангорбаста (adj.) 1 /see/ зангзада; 2 metaph. distressed, saddened, sad; дили ~ mourner heart
зангорӣ 1 (adj.) green; greenish; 2 (n.) greenish
зангорранг (adj.) of the greenish colour;
зангортоб (adj.) greenish; green; сиёҳи ~ black greenish
зангорхўрда /see/ зангзада
зангўла (n.) bell, cymbal
зангўладор (adj.) 1 with campanula, with sleigh bell; with bell; 2 voiced, ringed; iridescent (voice)
зангўлазанӣ (n.) alarm
зангўлахона (n.) bell tower
занд I (n.) zand, zend (pahlavides translation and comment of «Avesto»)
занд II (n.) lit. giant; colossus
занд III (n.) 1 obs. one of two sticks for gaining lights by friction; 2 split link, piece ferric for gaining of fire blow about flint
зандор (adj.) married, household; ~ шудан to get married
зандўст /see/ занпараст 1
заниш (n.) 1 beating; ~и дил beating of the heart; 2 beating
занӣ ба ~ гирифтан to marry; ба ~ додан to return married
занмизоҷ (adj.) feminine nature (man)
занмонанд (adj.) effeminate
занмурда (adj.) widower
занозанӣ (n.) fight, scuffle, slaughter, bloody battle
занона (adj.) lady’s; болопўши ~ lady’s coat
заношўӣ (n.) matrimony; marriage life
занпараст (adj.) 1 loving wife; 2 ladies' man
занпарастӣ (n.) ladies' man
зантабиат /see/ занмизоҷ
занталоқ (adj.) divorced
занталоқӣ (n.) divorce
занхислат /see/ занмизоҷ
занҷабил (n.) ginger, pepper
занҷаллоб (adj.) lecher; reprobate
занҷаллобӣ (n.) debauchery; profligacy
занҷир (n.) chain, fetters; ~и дар door chain
занҷира (n.) 1 border; stripe (on cloth); 2 frame decorative (in book around text, drawing) 3 lit., metaph. tresses sweetheart
занҷирбанд (adj.) 1 bound, clamped by chain; locked on chain (door); 2 chained in chain; ~ кардан to link, to clamp to chain; b) shackle in chain; шери ~ shackled in chain lion
занҷирбандӣ (n.) chaining, in chain, shackle
занҷирбаста (adj.) 1 bound, clamped by chain; 2 locked on chain
занҷиргоҳ /see/ лангаргоҳ
занҷирӣ (adj.) 1 chain; shackled in chain (prisoner); 3 metaph. wild; crazy
занҷирмўй (adj.) curly; with climbing hair (curly)
занҷиршакл (adj.) curly; cateniform; having type chain form
заншаванда (adj.) bride; narrowing
зар (n.) gold
зарабон (n.) lit. 1 beating heart; heartbeat; 2 astr. pulsation
зарабонӣ (adj.) pulsing; ситораҳои ~ astr. pulsing star
заравроқ (n.) хати ~ letter written on gilded paper
заранг (n.) bot. maple
зарандуд (adj.) gilded, coated by gilt, gilt
зарандўзӣ (n.) lit. gathering gild, keeping gild; the accumulation wealth
зарар (n.) harm, damage, injury; ~ дидан; ~ ёфтан to spoil, to damage suffer, to suffer damage; ~ кардан do harm, injure; ин ғизо ба бача ~ мекунад this food is harmful for a child, losses (damage) suffer; ~ овардан to do harm
зарардида (adj.) 1 victim, lost; 2 damaged
зараркунанда (adj.) inkurious, bad, wrecker, vermin ҳашароти ~и хоҷагии қишлоқ vermin
зарарнок (adj.) harmful, unprofitable
зарарнокӣ (n.) 1 harm; 2 unprofitability, unprofitableness
зараровар (adj.) bad, unhealthy
зарароварӣ (n.) making harm, damage; wrecking
зараррасон /see/ зараркунанда
зараррасонӣ (n.) wrecking, sabotage, harm
зарафшон (adj.) gold bearing
зарб (n.) beating, throbbing, pulsation; ҷадвали ~ math. multipication table; ~ задан, ~ кардан (намудан) to multiply
зарба (n.) stroke, blow; ~и қатъӣ death blow; ~ задан to strike a blow, to damage; ~ расондан а) to smash, to deal (strike) a blow, b) to damage
зарбагир (n.) 1 shock-proof device; 2 techn. buffer
зарбазан (adj.) striking; қисми ~ mil. striking part
зарбазанак (n.) boca (in fire arm)
зарбазанӣ (n.) fixing blow
зарбандӣ (n.) wrought gold(en); gilded; ~ кардан to gild
зарбат (n.) bot. euhorbia
зарбатӣ (adj.) striking; мавҷи ~ shock wave
зарбафт (adj.) gold-fabric, brocaded; куртаи ~ brocaded gown
зарбахўрда (adj.) injured
зарбахш (adj.) 1 presenting gold; 2 generous
зарббардор (adj.) shock-proof; steadfast, springy, firm
зарбдор (adj., n.) firing pin; outstanding worker
зарбдорона 1 (adv.) knocked, on shocked; 2 (adj.) striking, leading
зарбзан (n.) obs., lit. type of the gun
зарбзанӣ (n.) 1 fixing of the blow; 2 rebuff; 3 pinching out
зарбӣ (adj.) 1 striking (music instrument); 2 (n.) math. pertaining to multiplying
зарбкунанда (adj.) multiplier, fact
зарбофӣ (n.) gold weaving brocade
зарбофт /see/ зарбафт
зарбсанҷ (n.) mus. metronome
зарбулмасал (n.) proverb, saying, aphorism
зарбхона /see/ зарробхона
зарбшаванда (n.) math. multiplicand
заргар (n.) jeweler
заргарӣ (n.) jeweler’s art jewelry, jeweler
заргудоз (adj.) gold smelting
заргудозӣ (n.) smelting gold
заргўш (n.) rabbit, hare
заргўшӣ (adj.) rabbit
заргўшпарварӣ (n.) rabbit breeding
зард (adj.) yellow, red, red-haired, ginger
зарда (n.) bile, gall
зардак coll. 1 (adj.) redhead; 2 (n.) carrot
зардаҷўш 1 (n.) heartburn; 2 (adj.) suffering from heartburn
зардгун (adj.) yellow; yellowish
зардеворӣ (n.) wallpaper; ~и худчасп self-qluing wallpaper
зардина (adj.) tow haired, reddish, rust coloured, fawn coloured, blond, fair, fair haired
зардинамўй (adj.) light brown, fair, reddish, rust coloured, fawn coloured
зардинарўй (adj.) with yellow colour of the person, yellow-faced
зардӣ (adj.) yellowness, (n.) yolk; ~и тухм yolk
зардмўй /see/ зардинамўй
зардоб (n.) whey, ichor
зардолу (n.) apricot (s)
зардолугӣ (adj.) apricot; мураббои ~ apricot jam; ЗАРДОЛУЗОР (n.) apricot gardens
зардолучинӣ (n.) collection of apricot, collection of the dried apricots
зардор (adj.) 1 golden; auric; 2 with spangle, with golden thread; 3 metaph. rich, well-to-do, propertied
зардпарвин (n.) med. icterus
зардпўст (adj.) yellow skinned
зардранг (adj.) yellow; the wanted colour
зардриш (adj.) yellow beard
зардрў(й) (adj.) 1 yellow-faced; 2 metaph. confused; shamed
зардтоб (adj.) yellow, sallow
зардча (adj.) yellowish, (n.) med. jaundice, icterus
зардчаранг (adj.) yellowish
зардчўба (n.) ginger root
зардуштия (n.) zoroastrizm
зардуштӣ (adj.) 1 zoroastrian; 2 zoroastrist; дини ~ zoroastrian religion
зардўз (n.) gold – seamstress
зардўзӣ (n.) embroidered with golden thread
зардфом (adj.) yellowish, pale yellow
зардхок (n.) loessial ground; loess; yellow soil
зардчатоб /see/ зарча
зардчашм (adj.) yellow-eyed
зариф (adj.) graceful, elegant, bright, witty, ingenious
зарифӣ (n.) 1 wittiness; 2 charming; concinnity, tenderness
зарифона (adv.) finely, subtly, wittily
заркафил (n.) 1 guarantor; 2 go-between
заркаш /see/ зардўз
заркор 1 (n.) gold smith, jeweler; 2 (adj.) metaph. jack-of-all-trades
заркорӣ (n.) 1 jewelry deal; jewelry skill; 2 (adj.) wrought gold(en)
заркўб (adj.) 1 encrusting gold(en); 2 encrusting gold(en), embossed gold(en); муқоваи ~ cover, embossed gold(en)
зармагас (n.) zool. big fly of the golden colour
зармоҳӣ /see/ зарринмоҳӣ
зарнигор (adj.) golden; ~ кардан to gild
зарних (n.) chem. arsenic sulphurous
зароб (n.) 1 gilt, gold(en) paint; 2 metaph. wine of the golden colour
зарофат (n.) grace, refinement, elegance, wit
зарофатгўӣ (n.) wittiness; resourcefulness; камоли ~ top wittinesses
зарофатгўй (adj.) cute; witty
зарофатдўст (adj.) 1 amateur of graceful, admirer of the beauty; 2 amateur of the wittiness
зарпараст (adj.) mercenary, greedy
зарпарастӣ (n.) self-interest; greed
зарпечак (n.) bot. dodder
зарпош (adj.) 1 spilling gold; 2 metaph. spilling rays; sparkling, shining, bright
зарра (n.) particle
заррабин (n.) microscope; ~и дучашма binocular microscope
зарра-зарра 1 (adj.) grainy; 2 (adv.) on grain
заррин (adj.) gold; тоқии ~ golden cap
зарринбол (adj.) 1 golden-winged 2 metaph. shining, sparkling
заррингул (n.) bot. goldenrod
зарринкамар (adj.) 1 carrying gilt belt; 2 hist gold-waist (nickname of high emir dignitary)
зарринкулоҳ (adj.) carrying gold(en) helmet
зарринмоҳӣ (n.) goldfish
зарринмўй (adj.) redheaded
зарроб (n.) chaser
зарробхона (n.) mint
заррофа (n.) giraffe
зарур (adj.) it is necessary, necessary
зарурат /see/ зарурият
зарурият (n.) necessity
зарурӣ (adj.) need, necessity
зарф I (n.) interval; дар ~и як ҳафта for a week
зарф II (n.) vessel, container
зарф III gramm. adverb
зарфишон /see/ зарафшон
зарфият (n.) 1 capacity, volume; displacement; 2 tonnage; 3 potential; 4 obs., phil. form; 5 lit. patience, humility
зарфмонак (n.) coll. shelf for dishes
зарфшўӣ (n., adj.) dishwashing
зарфшўй (n., adj.) dishwasher
зархарид 1 (adj.) purchased, hired, 2 hireling
зархез (adj.) 1 gold bearing, auriferous; fig. fertile, fecund
зархок (n.) golden soil 2 fig. fertile soil
зархона 1 (n.) treasure house, treasury; 2 (adj.) metaph rich; gold-bearing
зарҳал (n.) gilding solution; ~ давондан to gild
зарҳалкор (adj., n.) master on gilding
залҳалкорӣ (n.) gilding, gilded, gild
зарҳалӣ (n.) gilded
зарчўба (n.) bot. turmeric, yellow ginger
зарҷў (n., adj.) prospector for gold
заршинос 1 (n.) specialist on gild; the connoisseur gild; 2 (adj.) knowing price of good thing
заршўй (n.) gold digger; the prospector for gold
заряд (n.) 1 phys. charge; ~и барқӣ electric charge; 2 mil. charge; ~и милтиқ gun charge
зафар (n.) victory; ~ ёфтан ~ кардан to conquer, to win a victory (over)
зафаргул (n.) bot. carnation chinese
зафарёб (n.) winner, conqueror
зафарманд (adj.) 1 victorious, victory, triumphal; 2 winner, triumpher
зафарнома (n.) victory relation, news about victory
зафаровар (adj.) bring victory; victory, victorious
захира (n.) stock, supply, provisions, resources; ~ кардан to store, to lay in a stock provide oneself (with)
захирадор (adj.) thrifty, having spares
захирадорӣ (n.) thriftiness
захиракунӣ (n.) storage
захм (n.) wound; ~и дандон bite; ~ бастан to bandage, to dress a wound; ~ гирифтан (бар-доштан) to be wounded
захма /see/ мизроб
захмбанд (n.) dressing material (bandage, matter etc.)
захмбандӣ (n.) bandaging wounds; ~ кардан to bandage the wound
захмдор (adj.) wounded
захмдоршавӣ (n.) wounding
захмхўрда (adj.) wounded
захмин /see/ захмдор
захмӣ /see/ захмдор 1
заҳ 1 (n.) dampness, 2 (adj.) wet, damp; замини ~ damp ground
заҳбур (n.) drain
заҳбурканӣ (n.) drainage; digging of drying gutter
заҳдон class. /see/ бачадон
заҳдор wet, damp; хонаи ~ damp room
заҳидан |ЗАҲ| (v) to leak
заҳкаш /see/ заҳбур
заҳкашида (adj.) grown dump; stale
заҳмат (n.) difficulty, anxiety, worry; coll. labour, toil; ~ кашидан to be anxious, to be in a difficulty toil
заҳматкаш (adj., n.) worker, toiler
заҳматталаб (adj.) requiring efforts of the labour
заҳнок /see/ заҳдор
заҳоб 1 (n.) drainage water; 2 (adj.) cheese land; макони ~ marshy terrain
заҳор (n.) class. 1 anat.. pubis; 2 lower part of belly
заҳр (n.) poison; ~ задан to sting
заҳра (n.) gall; пуфаки ~ gall blader; аз тарс ~ кафид His heart sank with fear; His heat is in his mouth
заҳракаф (n. ) fright ; ~ шудан to get frightened, to get startled
заҳрдор (adj.) poisonous, venomous
заҳрнок /see/ заҳрдор
заҳролуд (adj.) poisoned, poisonous; ~ кардан poison, pickle, dip; fig. biting, spiteful
заҳрханда (n.) malevolent laugh, sarcastic laugh
заҳршикан (adj.) warm, tepid; оби ~ tepid (warm) water
заҳрадон (n.) anat.. gall bladder
заҳрзан (adj.) 1 sting; 2 metaph. biting, vitrolic
заҳрзанӣ (n.) 1 stuck stingers, admission poison; 2 metaph. venomous, malice
заҳркаш (adj.) antidotal; antitoxic
заҳрнокӣ (n.) 1 virulence; toxicity; 2 metaph. malice, venomous
заҳроба (n.) poisoned water
заҳрогин /see/ заҳролуд
заҳролудӣ (n.) med. toxicosis
заҳролудшавӣ (n.) med. intoxication
заҳромез /see/ заҳролуд
заҳрпечак /see/ зарпечак
заъфар (n.) saffron
заъфарма (n.) med. jaundice
заъфаронӣ (adj.) saffron-yellow; гули ~ saffron-yellow flower
заъфарон /see/ заъфар
зе (n.) thirteenth letter of Persian alphabet
зеб (n.) adornment, decoration; ~у зинат decoration; ~ додан to (adorn) decorate
зебидан |ЗЕБ| (v.) to suit, to become
зебо (adj.) fine, beautiful, smart; (adv.) beautifully, smarty
зебанда (adj.) handsome (man) beautiful (woman), well built
зебоандом (adj.) with beautiful appearance; well built; nice
зебодухтар (n.) beautiful girl, girl-beauty
зебоипараст (adj.) aesthete
зебоипарастӣ (n.) aesthetizm
зебоишинос (n.) aesthetist
зебоишиносӣ (n.) aesthetics
зебоӣ (n.) beauty, charm, fascination, refinement
зебоқимат (adj.) slender, stately
зебоманзар (adj.) picturesque, beautiful (landscape)
зебопайкар (adj.) graceful, statuesque
зеборўй (adj.) beautiful, with beautiful face, appearance
зебосанам (n.) beauty
зебосимо /see/ зеботалъат
зебосурат (adj.) beautiful; pleasing on type; picturesque
зеботинат (adj.) 1 mellow; merry disposition; with pleasing nature; 2 possessing fine taste; fastidious
зебочашм (adj.) with beautiful eye
зевар (n.) 1 decoration, furnishings; 2 valuables, jewelry; gold(en) embellishment
зенитӣ (adj.) mil. zenithal; тўпи ~ antiaircraft gun
зер (n.) botton, foot; ~ кардан to tread (on) step press
зерандоз (n.) small oriental carpet, spread out under carpet
зерафкан(д) (n.) 1 mattress; 2 Zerafkan (the name to tunes)
зербанд I (n.) chin (part of bridle)
зербанд II (n.) subitem
зербино (n.) 1 base; foundation; 2 phil. base
зербоб (n.) subsection
зергоҳ (n.) obs., hist. honourable easy chair (at courtyard of the rulers)
зергурўҳ (n.) subgroup
зердастӣ (n.) dependency, subordination
зерибағалӣ (adj.) axillary
зеридаст (n.) subject (to) conquered; ~ кардан to subdue, subject conquer
зеризминӣ (adj.) underground
зерипўстӣ (adj.) 1 subdermal; 2 metaph. hidden, to be difficult, to recognize
зерисангӣ (adj.) residing under stone; rising among stone
зериустухонӣ (adj.) anat. strutted
зеричашмӣ: нигоҳи ~ under eye glance
зерин 1 (adj.) below, beneath, under; at the bottom (of), at the foot (of) 2 (adv.) below underneath, beneath, down(stairs); ба тарзи ~ thus, in that way, so, in such a way; thus, consequently, accordingly, hence
зериобӣ (adj.) submarine; underwater; киштии ~ submarine, diver
зеркунaнда (n.) pressure
зеркунӣ (n.) pressure
зернишин (adj.) 1 lived in low-lying area, inhabitant of the low-lying area; 2 obs. won
зеро (conj.) because, as for; ~ ки because, as
зерпошна (n.) printed fabric (on footwear); ~и чармӣ skin printed fabric
зерсохтор (n.) infrastructure
зерсутун (n.) architect. base
зертанг (n.) girth
зертахта (n.) lower board; ~и тиреза windowsill
зерфун (n.) bot. lime
зерфунзор (n.) phony grove
зерфунӣ (adj.) phony
зерҳисоб (n.) econ. sub account
зерҷома (n.) trousers; pants
зеҳ (n.) embroidered tape
зеҳборик (adj.) with narrow edging (about cloth)
зеҳбоф (n.) tape maker
зеҳбофӣ (n.) zehbofi (weaving the braid for sheeting edge robe and skullcap)
зеҳгир (n.) obs., mil. zekhgir (special thimble for archery)
зеҳгирӣ (n.) polyg. fillister, folging; мошини ~ fanfolding
зеҳн (n.) reason, intellect, mind, quick wit ingenuity, brightness; ~и кунд not clever (not bright)
зеҳдор (adj.) having figured braid, with figured edging
зеҳнӣ (adj.) mental, intellectual; thinkable; қобилияти ~ power of apprehension
зеҳнмонӣ (n.) 1 penetration into smth.; 2 mental voltage; 3 voltage of attention
зеҳнтез (adj.) clever, bright, witty
зеҳнтоза (adj.) with sane wit; intelligent; quick-witted
зеҳпарчин (n.) techn. falsetto
зеҳранда (n.) rabbet plane, router (joiner's instrument); fillister, fillister plane
зеҳтахта (n.) furnish casing, dorse
зи /see/ аз
зид (adj.) opposite, conatrary; ~ баромадан to argue against smb., to oppose
зиддиахлоқӣ (adj.) amoral
зиддибашарӣ (adj.) antihumanity
зиддивирусӣ (adj.) antiviral
зиддидавлатӣ (adj.) antistate
зиддидемократӣ (adj.) anti-democracy
зиддидинӣ (adj.) antireligious
зиддиилмӣ (adj.) anti-scientific
зиддиимпериалистӣ (adj.) anti-imperialist
зиддиисломӣ (adj.) anti-islamic
зиддикоммунистӣ (adj.) anti-communistic
зиддиконститутсионӣ (adj.) anti-constitutional
зиддиқонунӣ (adj.) unlawful, illegal
зиддимиллӣ (adj.) anti-national
зиддинажодпарастӣ (adj.) anti-racism
зиддисанитарӣ (adj.) insanitary, unhygienic
зиддисўхтор (adj.) fireproof
зиддитанкӣ (adj.) antitank
зиддитеррористӣ (adj.) antiterroristic; иттиҳоди ~ antiterroristic coaltion
зиддифашистӣ (adj.) anti- fascist
зиддихалқӣ (adj.) anti-people
зиддиҳавоӣ (adj.) anti aircraft
зиддиҳизбӣ (adj.) anti party
зиддиҳукуматӣ (adj.) anti-governmental
зиддиҷамъиятӣ (adj.) antisocial
зиддиҷангӣ (adj.) anti war
зиддиҷосусӣ (adj.) counter-spionaging, secret/security service
зиддият (n.) resistance, contrast, opposition, contradicted antithesis
зиддиятнок (adj.) discrepant, contradictory, conflicting
зиё (n.) light, brightness, brilliance, radiance
зиёбахш (adj.) illuminating; brilliant, sparkling, shining
зиёбахшанда /see/ зиёбахш
зиёд (adj., adv.) many much, more, a lot, a great deal; аз ин ~ moreover; аз ин ~ чӣ гўям? what else can I say? аз ҳад ~ too much; ~ шудан to increase, to enlarge, to multiply
зиёда (adj.) more
зиёдатӣ /see/ зиёдӣ
зиёдӣ 1 (n.) surplus 2 (adj.) superfluos
зиёдаталабӣ (n.) excessive demanding
зиёдкунӣ (n.) multiplying; duplication; reproduction in quantity; copying
зиёдшаванда (adj.) widening, increasing in amount
зиёдшавӣ (n.) increase, accretion
зиёӣ (n.) highbrow, intellectual
зиён (n.) loss, damage, defect, harm; ~ дидан; ~ кашидан to suffer damage
зиёндор (adj.) 1 bad; 2 unprofitable; unbeneficial; 3 hysterical; hysterics
зиёнзада (adj.) 1 mentally sick/ill/deranged (person), insane; 2 mad; hysterical; ~ шудан to be damaged in wit
зиёнкор (n.) vermin, wrecker
зиёнкорӣ (n.) wrecking, sabotage; ~ кардан to injure, to harm (damage)
зиёнкорона (adv.) 1 damaging; 2 (adj.) inhuring
зиёновар (adj.) bad, tortuous
зиёнрасонӣ (n.) damaging, harm, wrecking
зиёрат (n.) attendance; rel. pilgrimage; ~ кардан а) to visit go to see b) rel. to go on (a) pilgrimage
зиёратгоҳ (n.) 1 place of worship; 2 place of pilgrimage, saint place
зиёраткунанда 1 (adj.) making pilgrimage; 2 (n.) pilgrim
зиёфат (n.) banquet; ~ кардан to treat; ~ додан to entertain
зиёфатгоҳ (n.) place of refreshments, place of triumph, place of celebration
зиёфатдиҳӣ (n.) device of entertainment, receiving of the guests, giving banquet
зиёфатдор (adj.) making celebration, entertainment regaling
зиёфатдорӣ (n.) giving/holding a reception
зиёфатхўр (adj.) 1 taking part in reception
зикр (n.) mention; ~ кардан to mention; ~ шудан to be mentioned
зикрёфта /see/ зикршуда
зиқкунанда (adj.) leading tedium, anguish, dreary, wistful
зикршуда (adj.) above-mentioned
зилзила (n.) earthquake
зилзилабардор (adj.) earthquake-proof
зилзилабардорӣ (n.) seismic resistance, seismic stability
зилзилазада (adj.) victim at earthquake
зилзиланокӣ (n.) seismicity
зилзиласанҷ (n.) seismograph, earthquake, seismometer
зилзиласанҷӣ (n.) seismography
зилзилахез (adj.) seismo-activity минтақаи ~ seismo-activity area
зилзилашинос (n.) seismo-logist
зилзилашиносӣ (n.) seismology
зиллат (n.) baseness, meanness, humiliation
зилол (n.) bot. barberries
зим (adv.) suddenly, all of a sudden, quite at all
зимистон (n.) winter; ~ гузарондан to spend winter
зимистона /see/ зимистонӣ
зимистонгузаронӣ (n.) 1 wintering, spending the winter; hibernation; 2 winter hut/camp; winter quarters ~и чорво winter live-stock
зимистонӣ (adj.) winter, wintry; либоси ~ winter clothes
зимма (n.) charge, trust ба ~ и худ гирифтан to assume (for), to be responsible; ба ~и касе гузоштан to charge (with) lay (on), to entrust to smb.
зимн (n.) 1 internal part; entrails; medium;; 2 (prep.) ~и… а) alongside with , together; b) in the course of, during; ~и сўҳбат in the course of conversations; дар ~и… а) among; in the middle; in medium; b) garb, together with, simultaneously with, additionally, in addition; дар ин ~ for this time, for this period; дар ~и ин in ditto time; herewith, additionally, meantime, in the interim; in addition hereto
зимнан (adv.) by the way, whereas
зимом (n.) 1 cause, bridle; 2 metaph. rinses of government; management; ~ ба даст гирифтан а) take in hands cause, bridle; b) metaph. to take rinses of government in their own hands, to take power in their own hands; ~и ихтиёр аз даст рафтан to be unable to control oneself
зимомдор (adj.) 1 holding cause in hand; 2 metaph. ruler; manager
зимомдорӣ (n.) management; ~и мамлакат management of the state
з-ин contr. of n. зи ин (аз ин)
зин (n.) saddle; ~у абзол harness; ~ кардан to saddle
зина (n. ) step, staircase
зинапоя /see/ зина
зинат (n.) adorning, decoration; ~ додан to adorn, to decorate
зинатбахш (adj.) ornament, embellishment
зинатдеҳ /see/ зинатбахш
зинатдиҳӣ (n.) decoration; registration
зинатёфта (adj.) removed, decorated
зинатӣ (adj.) decorative
зингар /see/ зинсоз
зиндагӣ (n.) life, existence; ~ кардан to live, to exist
зиндагинома (n.) biography
зиндадил (adj.) cheerful, joyous, buoyant, bubbling with life
зиндадилона (adv.) gaily, merrily
зиндадилӣ (n.) cheerfulness, joy of living, buoyancy, merriment
зиндадор (adj.) vivifying; invigorating; giving life
зиндаёд /see/ шодравон
зиндазой (adj.) zool. viviparous
зиндакунанда (adj.) brightening, resuscitating; reviving
зиндаҷудо (adj.) residing in separation with close persons
зиндаҷудоӣ (n.) compelled separation with close persons
зиндашавӣ (n.) revival, renaissance, regeneration, animation, resurrection
зиндаятим (adj.) orphan under alive parent
зиндон (n.) underground, prison, torture chamber
зиндонбон (n.) overseer, supervisor, warder, jailer
зиндонӣ (n.) comprised in zindan (prison), prisoner
зиндоншикан (adj.) fugitive, run from zindan, prisons
зиндор (adj.) saddled
зинкунӣ (n.) saddle
зинкўҳа (n.) saddle pommel
зино (n.) adultery; debauchery; ~ кардан to make the adultery
зиногар /see/ зинокор
зиногарӣ /see/ зинокорӣ
зинокор (adj.) adulterer, lecher
зинокорӣ (n.) committing adultery; debauchery
зинокунанда /see/ зинокор
зинсоз (n.) saddler
зинсозӣ (n.) 1 saddle deal; 2 saddle workshop
зинхона (n.) storeroom for keeping turned gray
зинҳор (n.) lit. 1 defense; protection; refuse; asylum; ~ хостан to speak refuge; to ask for mercy, to cry quarter 2 class. agreement, understanding; 3 (adv.) unconditionally, absolutely; 4 mind!, take care! 5 never; ~ ин корро накун; never do it!
зира (n.) bot. caraway
зирак (adj.) resourcefulness, sharp, quit witted
зиракона (adv.) resourcefully, wittily
зиракӣ (n.) resourcefulness, wit
зирачоӣ (n.) green tea, caraway tea
зирбак (n.) seasoning (garnish) for pilav
зиреҳ (n.) chain armour, chain mail
зиреҳгар (n.) 1 master on fabrication of the mails, combat armor; 2 specialist on fabrication of the armors
зиреҳгарӣ (n.) fabrication mails
зиреҳдор (adj.) armoured, armor
зиреҳзан (adj.) armor piercing; силоҳи ~ armour-piercing shell
зиреҳпўш (adj.) armoured, ironclad; автомобили ~ armoured car
зиреҳтахта (n.) armour plate
зиреҳшикан (adj.) mil. armor piercing; тўпи ~ armor piercing shell
зирк (n.) barberries
зироат (n.) agriculture
зироатӣ (adj.) agricultural
зироаткор (n.) farmer, agriculturist, cultivator
зироаткорӣ (n.) husbandry, field crop farming
зист (n.) existence; ~у зиндагонӣ, ~у зиндагӣ mode of life, way of life; ~ кардан to live, to exist
зистан |ЗИ(Й)| (v.) to live, to exist
зистгоҳ (n.) place of residence, domicile, address
зисткўра (n.) biosphere, biological envelope
зиҳӣ (interj.) well!, beautifully!, good lad!, bravo!; ~ саодат! what a honour!
зихна 1 (adj.) greedy, miserly, stingy, mean; 2 (n.) mister
зихнагӣ (n.) stinginess, miserliness, greediness, meanness, niggardliness, avarice; ~ кардан be greedy/avaricious/mean, to be stingy, to grudge; to be stingy/sparing (of), to stint, to scant; to skimp (in); grudge
зич (adj.) dense, thick, close, intimate; алоқаи ~ close connection, close relations, dense, narrow, tight; дарро ~ пўшед close the door tight
зичӣ (n.) thickness, density; ~и аҳолӣ to density of population
зичисанҷ (n.) techn. con solid meter, densimeter, density gage, hydrometer, density meter
зичшавӣ (n.) 1 compaction; 2 uniting
зиҷ (n.) obs. astronomical tables; astronomical; calendar
зишт (adj.) ugly, deformed, disgraceful, outrageous, bad, nasty, base, mean
зиштӣ (n.) ugliness, disgusting, abominable, detestable; repulsive, loathsome, ugliness
зишткор (adj.) 1 hooligan; scoundrel, rascal; 2 dishonorable, unscrupulous
зиштрўй (adj.) ugly
зишттинат (adj.) cruel; insidious; ill-natured, depraved
зовия (n.) 1 corner; ~и қоима lit., math. right angles; 2 cell
зовиянишин /see/ гўшанишин
зовиянишинӣ /see/ гўшанишинӣ
зовиясанҷ (n.) 1 math. angular gage, angle meter, bevel square; 2 astr., geod. sextant
зовиясоз (n.) cross-staff; optical square
зоғ (n.) raven; ~и ало crow
зоғнул (n.) pickaxe
зоғсар /see/ зоғсор 1
зоғсор (n.) 1 zool. blackhead, blackhead bird; 2 raven like 3 foolish, illiterate
зоғча (n.) jackdaw, daw
зода 1 (adj.) born; native-born; 2 (n.) son; child; descendant
зодан |ЗО(Й)| (v.) 1 to be born 2 /see/ зоидан 1
зодбум (n.) native land, native edges; fatherland, mother country; one's country
зодгоҳ (n.) birthplace; native land; ба ~ home, native land
зоднома (n.) birth certificate
зодрўз (n.) birth day
зоеъ; ~ рафтан to perish, to be lost, to be ruined
зоида (adj.)1. parturient [lying in porous] woman ; зани ~ parturient [lying in porous] woman; 2 born; 3 own
зоидан |ЗОЙ| (v.) to bear, to give birth (to); ~ шудан to be born
зоиқа (n.) class. taste; қувваи ~ feeling of the taste
зоир (n.) pilgrim
зоиш (n.) birth; birth rate
зоишгоҳ (n.) puerperal house, maternal house
зок (n.) iron-vitriol
зокир (adj.) 1 mentioning; reminiscent; 2 speaker; preacher; 3 apologist; panegyrist
зол 1 (n.) deep oldster; deep old woman; 2 (adj.) metaph. cunning (about old persons folk)
золим (adj.) oppressor, tyrant, despot
золимона (adj.) cruelly, cruel, severe despotic
золимӣ (n.) cruelty, tyranny, despotism
зомин (n.) warrantor; ~ шудан to warrant, to guarantee, to vouch
зомуча (n.) kind of round sweet, scented early ripened melons
зону (n.) knee
зонубанд (n.) knee cap, kneepad
зоолог (n.) zoologist
зоология (n.) zoology
зоологӣ (adj.) zoological
зор (adj.) deplorable, lamentable; ҳоли ~ sad state sorry plight, needy, poor, indigent, wretched, miserable
зора (n.) 1 coll. plea, entreating, begging; beseeching; trying to persuade; 2 class. weeping, sob; ~ кардан а) to implore; b) lit. to cry
зор-зор: ~ гиристан bitterly cry, to sob violently
зорӣ (n.) weeping, sobbing, moaning, crying; ~ кардан to weep, to cry, to moan, to entreat
зот (n.) nature, kind, sort, type, origin, race, breed, species; аспи ~аш лақай, the horse of local race
зотан (adv.) 1 naturally, natural; by nature; 2 by birth from somewhere or other; in nature; 3 in general; inherently; indeed; 4 truly, really, indeed, in truth
зотӣ (n.) thoroughbred, pedigreed; аспи ~ thoroughbred horse
зотпарварӣ (n.) pedigree stock-breeding, breeding thoroughbred, pedigree animal
зотулҷанб (n.) lit., med. pleurisy
зотуррия (n.) lit., med. pneumonia
зотуссадр (n.) lit., med. inflammation of the breast shell
зоҳид (adj.) hermit
зоҳидӣ (n.) asceticism, hermit
зоҳирбин (adj.) 1 judging on exterior, not bottoming in smth. deeply
зоҳирбинӣ (n.) surface
зоҳир (adj.) evident, obvious, external, outward; дар ~ outwardly, in outward appearance; ~ кардан to discover, to find out, to revealed (discovered, found out)
зоҳирӣ (adj.) external; visible; намуди ~, чеҳраи ~ exterior, appearance,
зоҳирнамо (adj.) 1 knowing how to produce an impression; 2 showy; formal
зоҳирнашаванда (adj.) hidden, invisible
зоҳирнашавандагӣ (n.) hiding, invisibility
зоҳирпараст /see/ зоҳирбин
зоҳирпарастӣ /see/ зоҳирбинӣ
зоҳиршавӣ (n.) manifestation, expression
зоча (n.) doll
зочабозӣ (n.) playing dolls ~ кардан to play with dolls; mummery performance; puppet show
зочамонанд /see/ лўхтакмонанд
зоянда (adj.) giving birth, manufacturing on light, giving life
зубда (n.) 1 cream; stump (on milt); 2 elite; the elite part of anything
зувола /see/ завола
зуғол (n.) coal
зуғолсанг (n.) bituminous coal
зуд (adv.) quickly, fast, presently, soon, immediately at once
зудамал (adj.) operational гурўҳи ~ task force
зудамалӣ (n.) operationally
зудбадал (adj.) techn. flexible, supple; pliant, pliable; хати технологии ~ flexible techno-logical line
зудбовар (adj.) trustful, credulous
зудбоварӣ (n.) gullibility, naiveté
зудбоварона 1 (adv.) trustful, gullible, naive; 2 (adj.) trustful, gullible, naive
зудгард (adj.) quick, speed, fast;
зудгир (adj.) 1 fast-setting; 2 metaph. strong (alcohol drink)
зудгудоз (adj.) techn. fast melt
зудгудозӣ (n.) techn. fast melting
зудгузар (adj.) fleeting, short-lived; to be woke; waked to be fleeting, quickly passing
зудёб lit., /see/ зудрав
зуд-зуд (adv.) 1 hastily, quickly; by leaps and bounds; 2 often
зудӣ (n.) rapidity, quickness, speed; (adv.) ба ~ soon, shortly, before long
зуднавис (adj.) fast-writing; дастгоҳи ~ fast writing device
зуднависӣ (n.) cursive writing
зудобшаванда (adj.) 1 fast melting 2 techn. /see/ зудгудоз
зудпарвоз (adj.) swift-winged; quickly flying
зудрав (adj.) speedy, quick, fast
зудранҷ (adj.) touchy
зудранҷӣ (n.) touchiness
зудрас (adj.) early-ripening, early (fruit, plants)
зудудан |ЗУДО(Й)| (v.) to brush off, scrape off; to polish; зудуда шудан а) to be scraped off, to clean, brushed off; b) metaph. to be forgotten
зудфаҳм (adj.) susceptible, bright, subject to
зудфаҳмӣ (n.) receptivity, brightness, susceptibility
зудхез (adj.) 1 quick on ascent; light on ascent; 2 metaph. nimble; 3 metaph. rapidly growing
зудҳазм (adj.) digestible, quickly recooked, quickly adopted (food)
зудҳаракат (adj.) 1 maneuverable; mobile; 2 speed; қўшунҳои ~ mobile troops
зудҳаракатӣ (n.) 1 maneuverability; transportability; 2 specific speed
зудшикан (adj.) fragile, frail
зузанаб (n.) class., astr. comet
зукка coll. 1 (n.) best piece, luscious piece; 2 (adj.) exquisite
зуккахўр (adj.) 1 accustomed to the best piece; 2 amateur tasty to eat, sweet tooth, gourmet
зуккахўрӣ (n.) 1 habit for best piece; 2 gourmet; ~ кардан to use to the best piece, to feast on, to be a sweet tooth, gourmet
зуком (n.) med. cold (in the head); catarrh, coryza
зукомшуда (adj.) caught cold
зулбиё (n.) cul. 1 zulbiyo (halva, prepared from starch, sugar and sesame butter); 2 zulbiyo
зулқарнайн (adj.) 1 with two horns; 2 nickname of Alexander of Macedonian
зуллисонайн (adj.) 1 bilingual; 2 bilingual, person, speaking two languages
зулм (n.) violence, oppression, suppression; ~ кардан to oppress, to suppress, to keep down
зулмат (n.) murk, darkness; зулму ~ dark kingdom; шаби ~ darkening pitch-dark night
зулматкада /see/ зулматсаро
зулматсаро (n.) dark kingdom
зулмдида (adj.) oppressed, depressed
зулмкеш (n., adj.) lit. tyrant, oppressor, rapist
зулмкунанда (n.) oppressor
зулмонӣ (adj.) 1 dark; shipped in murk; 2 min. zulmoni (emerald of the dark coloration)
зулмот (n.) dark, darkness gloom; (adv.) black, gloomy; торикии ~ pitch darkness
зулмпеша /see/ зулмкеш
зулол (adj.) clean, transparent, crystal clear, pure; оби ~ transparent water
зулук (n.) zool. leech; ~ мондан to apply leeches
зулукмонӣ (n.) phlebotomy by means of leeches
зулф (n.) curls, locks
зулфак (n.) 1 small tress, tendril; 2 /see/ зулфин
зулфдор (adj.) curly
зулфин (n.) ring ; ~и дар door- ring
зулҳиҷҷа (n.) zulkhijja (name of the twelfth month of the year on moon calendar)
зумра (n.) category, sort; group (people); як ~ some; як ~ шахсон some people
зумрад /see / зумуррад
зумрадфом /see/ зумуррад-ранг
зумуррад (n.) emerald
зумуррадвор /see/ зумуррад-ранг
зумуррадгун (adj.) like emerald; emerald color
зумуррадин (adj.) 1 emerald; 2 color of the emerald
зумуррадранг (adj.) color of the emerald
зуннор (n.) 1 obs., hist. zunnor (the rough hair belt of dervish and monk); 2 class. belt; the rope
зурёт (n.) posterity, generation; зоту ~ posterity
зурётдор (adj.) having posterity
зуруф (ar. pl. of. n. зарф I )
зуф (n.) bot. plantain, ribwort
зуфт (adj.) lit. 1 tight-fisted; 2 envious
зуфунун (adj.) lit. possessing extensive knowledge, broadly formed; erudite
зуҳал (n.) astr. Saturn ( planet)
зуҳур (n.) appearance; discovery; manifestation, discovering; ~ кардан to be revealed, to come to light
зуҳурот (n.) 1 phenomena; 2 sign
зуҷоҷия (n.) lit., anat.. lens (eye)
зўбин /see/ зўпин
зўпин (n.) javelin
зўр (n.) force, power, effort; ба ~ scarcely; ~ ба ~ hardly; ~и беҳуда миён мешиканад fruitless efforts break one’s back; (adj.) strong, powerful, mighty, nourishing, wholesome
зўракӣ (adj.) 1 emergency, forcible; 2 against will; oppressively; 3 through power, narrow margin; табассуми ~ drawing smile
зўран (adv.) oppressively, through power; emergency; ~ овардан drag power
зўрбазўракӣ (adv.,adj.) coll. labored; forcible
зўрзанӣ (n.) voltage; the effort, exhibit effort
зўригарӣ (n.) coll. cruelty, violence, oppression; ~ кардан ба касе to use power to smb., to make the violence on smb.
зўрӣ (n.) 1 power,; 2 enforcement, violence; ба ~ oppressively, power, through power; 3 difficulty; аз ~и… from voltage …, from power …; ~ кардан а) to exceed in effect, to turn out, to be the strong, overpower; b) to turn out, to be difficult; to be under power; c) to force, to compel, to constrain, to oblige, to concuss, to constrain
зўрманд (adj.) strong, powerful
зўрмандӣ (n.) power, might
зўровар (adj.) 1 too difficult, backbreaking; кори ~ difficult work. 2 strong, powerful; марди ~ strong man
зўроварӣ (n.) 1 manifestation of power, manifestation earthy remains; 2 oppression
зўрозмоӣ (n.) test power, test of power; the fight; ~ кардан to power, feel power; fight, compete
зўрталаб (adj.) labour-consuming, strenuous, voltage
зўҳд (n.) rel. abstemiousness, temperance; austerity
зўҳдфурўш (adj.) hypocrite,
зўҳр (n.) afternoon; баъд аз ~ in the aflernoon
зўҳра (n.) 1 astr. Venus (planet); 2 metaph. beautiful
зўҳраҷабин (adj.) beauty
и eleventh letter of Tajik alphabet
иблис (n.) devil, satan, demon
иблисӣ (adj.) 1 devilish, demonic, devilry; 2 (n.) devilry, devils; 3 metaph. trick; cunning
иблисона (adv.)1. of devilish; damnable, demonic; 2 slyly, cunning
иблоғ (n.) class. message; news; information
ибн (n.) (added to proper arabic names)
ибо (n.) 1 shyness, timidity; 2 abstention, abstinence, temperance; ~ кардан to be ashamed; to abstain (from), to refrain (from)
ибодат (n.) divine service, public worship; ~ кардан to pray
ибодатгоҳ /see/ ибодатхона
ибодаткунанда (n.) praying; prayer
ибодатхона (n.) temple
ибора (n.) expression; locution; phrase; ~и забонзад trivial phrase; beaten expression; ~и рехта gramm. phraseological unit; ~и сифати феълӣ gramm. participial unit; ~и феълиҳолӣ gramm. participle, misrelated participle
ибораоро (adj.) 1 eloquent; expressive; high-flown; 2 master of the word; master fart
ибораороӣ (n.) oratory; expressiveness ( speech, letter)
иборапардоз 1 /see/ ибораоро; 2 (adj.) phrasemonger; smooth talker
иборапардозӣ 1 /see/ ибораороӣ; 2 (n.) phrasemonger, glib talking
иборат 1 /see/ ибора; 2 con-sisting; ~ будан аз чизе to consist of smth.
иборот (ar. pl. of. n. ибора)
ибрат (n.) example, instance, model; ~ гирифтан to follow the example; ~ шудан to set an example
ибратангез (adj.) instructive, edifying
ибратбахш (adj.) exemplary, instructive, edifying
ибратбахшӣ (n.) exemp-lariness; model
ибратбин (adj.) extracting lesson from smb.; taking advice
ибратомез /see/ ибратбахш
ибратомўз (adj.) instructive, edifying; approximate, exemplary; рафтори ~ approximate behaviour
ибратомўзӣ (n.) following example, edification
ибриқ (n.) class. container (for blame or water)
ибришиносӣ (n.) ling. ibri study
ибрӣ 1 (n.) jew, jude; 2 (adj.) ivrit; забони ~ ivrit language
иброз (n.) 1 finding; 2 expression; ~ кардан (доштан) to show; to find; to express
ибронӣ /see/ ибрӣ
ибтидо (n.) beginning; аз ~, дар ~ first; at first; ~ кардан to begin, to start, to set
ибтидоӣ (n.) 1 primary, initial; мактаби ~ elementary (primary) school; таҳсилоти ~ elementary education; созмони ~и ҳизбӣ party organization; 2 primitive; primeval; сохти ~и обшинагӣ primitive communal system; ҷамъияти ~ primitive society (primeval)
ибтикор (n.) initiative; undertaking; beginning; ~ нишон додан to show the initiative
ибҳом I (n.) class. vagueness, uncertainty, fuzziness; ambiguity (thoughts, speech)
ибҳом II (n.) clas. thumb (hands); ангушти ~ thumb
ибҳом III (n.) liter. ibhom (use in poetries of the opposite words on sense and expressions)
иваз (n.) substitution, exchange, change; ба ~и, дар ~и instead of; ~ кардан to exchange, to change, to replace
ивазкунанда 1 (adj.) re-trievable, exchangeable; 2 (n.) substitute, compensation ; ашёи ~и чарм sudstation of leather (artificial)
ивазкунӣ (n.) change, exchange, substitution
ивазнашаванда (adj.) 1unvarying, unchangeable; stable; 2 not subject to exchange; irreplaceable
ивазшаванда (adj.) 1 volatile; changeable, variable; 2 replaceable; removable
ивазшавандагӣ (n.) inter-changeability; removability; re-placeablilty
ивазшавӣ (n.) 1 change, exchange; ~и пул changing money; 2 variability, change-ability; 3 ling. substitution
иғво (n.)instigation, provocation; ~ кардан to instigate, to provoke
иғвоангез (adj.) 1 inciting, provoking; 2 /see/ иғвогар
иғвоангезӣ /see/ иғво
иғвоандозӣ /see/ иғво
иғвогар (adj.) instigator
иғвогарона (adj.) 1 like an instigator; 2 (adv.) instigation, provoking
иғвогарӣ (n.) provocation, in-stigation
иғроқ I (n.) class. sinking, flooding, drowning
иғроқ II (n.) liter. hyperbole
иғтифор (n.) class. forgiveness, pardon, absolution
ид (n.) holiday, celebration; ~атон муборак! Happy holiday! ~ кардан to celebrate
идгардак /see/ идгардӣ
идгардӣ (n.) festive walk
идгоҳ (n.) place of celebration, place of the undertaking holiday
идғом (n.) class. 1 combination, joining; 2 ling. retrogressive; assimilation; likenning
идда (n.) 1 number, amount; 2 ensemble; як ~, ~е а) some (folk); b) of the group (folk)
иддао (n.) claim; ~ кардан to claim, to make pretension; to bear smb. a grudge
идеал (n.) ideal
идеализм (n.) idealism
идеалист (n.) idealist
идеалистӣ (adj.) phil. idealistic; idealistically
идеограмма ling., /see/ ҳузвориш
идеография (n.) ideography
идеографӣ (adj.) ideographical
идеолог (n.) ideologist
идеология (n.) ideology
идея (n.) idea, thought
идеявӣ (adj.) ideological
идиома (n.) ling. idiom
идиш (n.) idish (language)
идия (n.) liter. idiya (festive poems of message)
идӣ (adj.) festive; тўҳфаи ~ festive present, holiday present
идкунӣ (n.) celebration
идома (n.) extension, continuation; ~и сухан continuation speech, talk; ~ додан to continue
идомадиҳанда (adj.) continuing, prolonging
идомат(n.) phil. receivership
идона (adj.) holiday, festive
идора (n.) office, institution; ~и колхоз kolkhos management; ~ кардан to manage; to be the head of; мошинро ~ кардан to operate, to run, to drive
идоравӣ /see/ идорӣ
идоракунанда (adj.) manager; administrator
идоракунӣ (n.) management, governing
идорашаванда (adj.) operated
идорашавандагӣ (n.) controllability
идорӣ (adj.) management; office
идрок (n.) perception, con-sciousness
идрор I (n.) 1 class. salary, contents, provision; 2 allowance, scholarship
идрор II (n.) class., med. urination, micturition, miction, uresis
идҷо /see/ идгоҳ
иероглиф (n.) hieroglyph
иероглифӣ (adj.) hieroglyphic
иёдат /see/ аёдат
иёлат (n.) class. 1 rule, management; ~и мамлакат country management; 2 state, province
иёр (n.) 1 test (on precious metal); зари ~ test gold; 2 jewelry scales
из (n.) track, footprint; ~и касеро, чизеро гирифта рафтан, бо ~и касе, чизе рафтан to watch, to follow
издиҳом (n.) crowd, throng
изгир /see/ пайгир
издивоҷ I (n.) marriage; matrimony, wedlock, conjugality; ~ кардан to marry
издивоҷ II (n.) lit. izdivoj (poetical reception of the use at the end of the lines of the words, alike on sounding, but opposite in sense)
издиёд (n.) increase, growth
изз (n.) 1 honour, esteem, respect; glory; 2 value; honour; ~и ҷалол honour; greatness; ~у эътибор honour; respect
иззат (n.) respect, esteem; ~и нафс self-respect, vanity; ~у икром, ~у ҳурмат respect, honouring; ~ кардан to honour, to esteem, to worship, to respect, to regard; ~и касеро ба ҷо овардан to honour, to give proper reception
иззатдорӣ (n.) respect, esteem
иззатдўст (adj.) ambition
иззатманд (adj.) respected, esteemed
иззатмандӣ (n.) honour, respect; rendering of honour, manifestation of the respect
иззатпараст (adj.) ambitious
иззатпарастӣ (n.) ambition
иззатталаб (adj.) ambitious, vain, vainglorious
иззатталабӣ (adj.) vanity, ambition
иззатхоҳ /see/ иззатталаб
иззатхоҳӣ /see/ иззатталабӣ
измор (n.) class. 1 concealment of their own thoughts; 2 lit. allegoricality
изн (n.) permission; ~ додан to allow, to permit, to let; ~ хостан to ask permission
изо (n.) embarrassment, confusion; shame; ~ додан to put to shame, to confuse; ~ кашидан to be ashamed, to be confused
изолятор (n.) insulator; ~и барқӣ electric insulator
изор (n.) 1 pants; 2 class. underclothes; 3 class. kerchief, shawl; 4 class., metaph. curtain, blind; 5 /see/ афсор
изора (n.) 1 arch. door panel, 2 edge, border, edging
изотоп (n.) phys. isotope
изофа (n.) 1 addition, increase; ~ кардан to add, to increase
изофакорӣ (n.) 1 non-official hours; 2 work on combine jobs
изофанависӣ (n.) codicil, codicils
изофаситонӣ (n.) calculation
изофат /see/ изофа
изофӣ (adj.) additional, additional; бандаки ~ gramm. factor, izafet ligament
изтироб (n.) emotion, agitation; ба ~ андохтан to disturb, to worry, to upset; дар ~ мондан to be agitated, to be excited
изтиробангез /see/ изтиробо-вар
изтиробнок /see/ изтиробомез
изтиробовар (adj.) stirring, providing in thrill; alarm; хабари ~ alarm news
изтиробомез (adj.) worried, alarmed, alarm; садои ~ alarmed voice
изҳор (n.) display, express; ~и мақсад expression of wish; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to express, to display; миннатдорӣ ~ кардан to express gratitude
изҳорот (n.) statement, de-claration, application
изшинос /see/ пайшинос
изшиносӣ /see/ пайшиносӣ
иклил (n.) class. corona, crown
икром (n.) respect; honour; иззату ~ honour and respect
икроҳ (n.) class. 1 repulsion; contempt; antipathy; ~ доштан to have (an) aversion (for), to loathe; 2 enforcement, violence
икс math. X; ~-шуоъ phys. X-rays
иксир (n.) class. 1 alchemy; 2 metaph. elixir to lifes
иксиргар (n.) hist. alchemist
иктифо (n.) content(ment); satisfaction, complacency; ~ кардан ба чизе to settle for anything; to be limited anything
иктишоф (n.) 1 opening, discovery, finding; 2 exploring, searching for
иқбол (n.) good luck, success
иқболбаланд (adj.) lucky;
иқд (n.) class. 1 necklace; 2 thread (eg., pearl); ~и Сурайё necklace Pleiades
иқдом (n.) 1 initiative; be-ginning; fit; ~и озмун test step; 2 effort, diligence, alacrity; ~кардан ба чизе to begin, to proceed with smth.; to undertake of smth.
иқлим (n.) climate
иқлимӣ (adj.) climatic
иқлимшинос (n.) climatologist
иқлимшиносӣ (n.) climatology
иқола (n.) class. termination, cancellation (trade deal, agreement) ~ кардан to terminate, to cancel (trade deal), to give back, to return (smth. bathed)
иқома(т) (n.) 1 stay, residence, inhabitance ~ доштан (кардан) to live, to visit 2 class. execution, performance
иқоматгоҳ (n.) residence
иқрор (n.) recognition, acknow-ledgement; ~ кардан acknow-ledge, admit; ~ шудан to confess, to admit
иқрорӣ (adj.) confirmatory; confirming
иқроршавӣ (n.) confession, consciousness
иқтибос (n.) borrowing
иқтибосӣ (adj.) unoriginal; калимаҳои ~ unoriginal words
иқтидо (n.) class. limitation; following (for smth., smb.); ~ кардан reading the prayer subsequent for imam
иқтидор (n.) power, might, strength
иқтизо (n.) class. 1 requirement; 2 necessity, need,; ба ~и… а) at the request; b) perforce; ~ кардан to require
иқтисод (n.) 1 economy; 2 economics
иқтисоддон (n.) economist
иқтисодиёт (n.) economics
иқтисодӣ (adj.) economic; ислоҳоти ~ economic reform; масъалаҳои ~ economic problems
иктисодчӣ (n.) economist
иқтоъ (n.) hist. allotment, official fee
иқтоъдор (n.) hist. landowner
илал (ar. pl. of. n. иллат)
илик (n.) coll. marrow; ~и касе хушк шудан to slim down, to become very thin; fall sick/ill (of)
иликдор (adj.) brain, cerebral; устухони ~ brain bone
илқо (n.) class. 1 inspiring; belief; edification; 2 obs. throwing, casting
иллат (n.) 1 illness, disease; 2 vice, defect; 3 reproach, reprimand; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to reprimand, to reproach
иллатдор /see/ иллатнок
иллатӣ (adj.) sickly
иллатнок (adj.) 1 sickly, feeble; 2 defective
иллатнокӣ (n.) 1 disease, ill; 2 depravity, defectiveness, deficiency, imperfection, unsoundness
илло (prep.) except, aside from; exclusive of; with the exclusion of; ~ ту except you; ва ~ otherwise, rather then that
илм (n.) science, knowledge; аҳли ~ scientist; ~ омўхтан to study, to learn
илмдор (adj.) formed; scientist, educated
илмдўст (adj.) loving science, eager to knowledges, prone to science
илмдўстӣ (n.) aspiration for, striving for knowledge
илмӣ (adj.) 1 scientific; коркуни ~ scientific worker; шўрои ~ academic council (board); 2 educational; ~-оммавӣ scientific-popular
илминамо (adj.) pseudoscientific; мақолаи ~ pseudoscientific article
илмият (n.) scientific nature; ~и баёнот scientific nature thesis; ~и далелҳо scientific cases, proves
илмнок /see/ илмдор
илмомўзӣ (n.) study sciences; mastering science
илмшиносӣ (n.) science study
илова (n.) supplement, addition; ~ ба ин, ~ бар ин in addition (to); ~ кардан to add, to supply
иловагӣ (adj.) additional, surplus; арзиши ~ surplus value
илоҷ (n.) way, means, remedy; дигар ~ нест there is no other way; ~ ёфтан to find way out; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to take measures, to take steps
илоҷнопазир (adj.) 1 hopeless; 2 incurable
илоҳиёт (n.) theology
илоҳо (interj.) oh, god, my god
илтизом (n.) class. 1 obligation; taking obligation, confession for oneself necessity; 2 lit. iltizom (repetition in each verse or one and same words or expressions)
илтимос (n.) request, application, petition; ~ кардан to beg, to ask, to request, to solicit (for), to send in an application (for), to apply
илтимоскунанда (n.) applicant
илтимоснома (n.) petition, statement; request (written)
илтифот (n.) courtesy, compliment, kindness, benevolence, favour, good will; ~ кардан to be polite, to be obliging
илтифоткорӣ (n.) favor, courtesy, attentiveness, benevolence, goodwill, kindness
илтифоткорона (n.) 1 favorably; kindly; attentively; 2 well-disposed, benevolent, gracious, kind, attentive
илтиҳоб (n.) 1 class. combustion, ignition; 2 class., metaph. impulsiveness; strong anger; 3 med. inflammation; ~и меъда gastritis; ~и умумӣ general inflammation; ~и ҷузъӣ partial inflammation
илтиҳом (n.) class. lead-time
илтиҷо (n.) 1 seeking salvation (from), resorting to help (of), 2 pleading, coaxing; ~ бурдан, ~ кардан to resort, to beg
илтиҷоомез (adv.) imploring, pleading,; дидагони ~ imploring eyes
илҳод (n.) class. heresy, heretic
илҳоқ (n.) 1 addition, accompaniment; 2 join; joining; ~ кардан to add; to connect; to join; ~ шудан а) to be added; b) to be connected; to be joined
илҳом (n.) inspiration; ~ додан to inspire; ~ гирифтан to get inspired
илҳомбахш (adj.) 1 inspiring; меҳнати ~ inspiring work; 2 inspirer
илҳон (n.) chant
имдод (n.) help, support; ~ кардан (додан) to render aid, to support, to help; ~ талабидан (хостан) to ask help
имдодгар (n.) protector; assistant
имдодталаб (n., adj.) 1 requiring in help, support; 2 suppliant
имдодталабӣ (n.) request about help, support
имдодталабона (adv.) begging, entreating
имзо (n.) signature; ~ кардан, ~ мондан to sign
имзокунӣ /see/ имзомонӣ
имзомонӣ (n.) signing
имкон (n.) possibility; ба қадри ~ as far as possible; берун аз ~ impossible
имконият (n.) possibility; ~ додан to give a chance, to enable; ~ доштан to have a chance
имконнопазир (adj.) 1 impossible; 2 possibly, perhaps, maybe
имконпазирӣ (n.) reality
имло (n.) spelling, orthography; қоидаҳои ~ spelling, (orthography) rules
имлоӣ (adj.) orthographic; хатои ~ orphographic (spelling) mistake
иммунитет (n.) med. immunity
имо (n.) gesture, sign; бо ~ ву ишорат фаҳмондан to gesticulate, to give a sign (to); to hint; ~ кардан to give a sign, hint
имола I (n.) 1 aptitude, inclination; desire, hunt; 2 gramm. writing and pronunciation of the sound e ("e") instead of ot ("a" long) in arabic word
имола II (n.) med. enema
имом (n.) rel. Imam (head of Muslims)
имомат (n.) imamat, leadership (in religious deal)
имоматӣ (n.) 1 imamate; 2 management prayer service in mosques; 3 remuneration, got imams for departure of the rite; ~ кардан а) to manage the prayer service in mosques; b) to manage rite (marriage, funereal)
имомия (n.) rel. imamiya (shiits sect, acknowledging twelve imams, as from prophet Ali)
имомхатиб (n.) rel. imomkhatib (main religious leader in, mosque)
имон (n.) faith, belief, religion; ~ овардан to believe, to keep, to faith
иморат (n.) building, house; ~ андохтан, ~ сохтан to build, to construct, to make
иморатбоб (adj.) suitable for construction, drill; чўби ~ drill wood
иморатсоз (n.) builder, housebuilder
иморатсозӣ (n.) building
иморатҷой (n.) 1 place suitable for building up, for construction; 2 place of construction; construction site
императив (n.) 1 gramm. imperative, imperative mood of the verb; 2 phil. imperative
император (n.) emperor
императорӣ (adj.) empress
империализм (n.) imperialism
империалист (n.) imperialist
империалистӣ (adj.) imperialist(ic)
империя (n.) empire
имрўз (adv.) today
имрўза (adj.) today’s; рўзномаи ~ today’s newspaper
имрўзина /see/ имрўза
имсол (adv.)1. current year; 2 in the current year, this year
имсола (adv.) of the current year; кишти ~ this year’s harvest
имтиёз (n.) advantage, privilege
имтиёздор /see/ имтиёзнок
имтиёзнок (adj.) privileged
имтиёзнокӣ (n.) privilege, advantage
имтизоҷ (n.) class. 1 chem. join; hashing, randomization; melange; 2 obs. vicinity, contact; ~и зан intimate vicinity with woman
имтиҳон (n.) examination, test; ~ҳои дохилшавӣ entrance examinations; ~ҳои хатмкунӣ final examinations; ~ гирифтан to examine; ~ додан to take an examination; аз ~ гузаштан to pass an examination
имтиҳонгиранда (n.) examiner
имтиҳонгирӣ (n.) admittance
имтиҳондиҳӣ (n.) passing an examination
имтиҳонӣ (adj.) examination; checking; test; варақаи ~ examination sheet
имшаб (adv.) 1 this evening; 2 tonight
имшаба (adj.) tonight’s
ин (pron.) this; these; ~ бор this time; ~ тавр (хел, зайл, тариқ(а), навъ, ранг, сон, тарз) а) such; b) so, thereby; ~ сў (тараф, ҷониб) а) this side; b) with this sides; on this side; ~сў он сў back and forth, backwards and forwards, to and fro; up and down; ~ қадар so much, so; to such an extent; ~ ҷо, дар ~ ҷо а) in this place, here; b) here; ~у он this and that; that and another; any; different; ~ ё он this or that; one or another; ~ аст, ки а) ithaca; b) so; that is why; аз ~ рў for this reason, in view of this so; аз ~ ҷост, ки… so, consequently
инаб (n.) class. grape
инабия (n.) anat. iris of the eye
инабӣ (n.) class. grape
инак (adv. ) so, thus
инвақта (adv., adj.) present
инвентарӣ (adj.) inventory; дафтари ~ inventory book
ингуна /see/ гуна (ин гуна)
индекс (n.) index; ~и китобҳо index of the books
индивидуалӣ /see/ инфиродӣ
индикатор (n.) techn. indicator
индуксия (n.) techn. iinduction
индуктивият (n.) techn. inductance
индуктивӣ (adj.) inductive
индуктор (n.) phys. inductor
индунёӣ (adj.) worldly, terrestrial
индустриаликунонӣ (n.) industrialization
индустриалӣ (n.) industrial
индустрия /see/ саноат
инерсия (n.) phys. inertia
инженерӣ /see/ муҳандис
инженерӣ /see/ муҳандисӣ
инкишоф (n.) development; ~ додан to develop; ~ ёфтан to increase, to grow, to develop
инкишофёбанда (adj.) developed, progressive
инкишофёбӣ (n.) development, progress
инкор (n.) negation, denial; ~ кардан to deny
инкорнопазир (adj.) irrefutable
инкубатор (n.) incubator
инкубаторӣ (adj.) incubatory
инқибоз (n.) class. 1 compression; the fight, grip of spasms; 2 metaph. darkening, obscuring; ~и табъ med. constipation; ҳолати ~ med. depression, heaviness
инқилобӣ (adj.) revolutionary; нерўҳои ~ revolutionary power; ҳаракати ~ revolutionary movement
инқилобчӣ (n.) obs., hist. revolutionary
инқироз (n.) ruin; degeneration; ~ ёфтан to perish; to degenerate; to die out, to become extinct; то ~и олам till the end of the light
иннин (n., adj.) class. impotent
иннинат (n.) class. impotence
инобат (n.) repentance; ба ~ гирифтан to take into account; to take into consideration
инод (n.) persistence, obstinacy
инодкор (adj.) persistent, obstinate, stubborn
инодкорӣ (n.) manifestation stubborness; manifestation tenacity, insist on smth.
инон (n.) bridle
иноят (n.) care, anxiety, benevolence, kindness, goodwill; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to take care (of); to support, to help, to back up, to second
инс (n.) class. human, people; ~у ҷинc, ~у ҷон people and perfume
инсӣ (adj.) 1 human; 2 human race
инсон (n.) man, person, human
инсонбадбинӣ (n.) misanthropy
инсонбадбинона 1 (adv.) misanthropic; 2 (adj.) misanthropic
инсонвор (adv.) 1 on-humanly; humane; 2 (adj.) humane, human
инсондўст (adj.) philanthropic, humane
инсондўстӣ (n.) philanthropy, humanity
инсондўстона 1 (adv.) philanthroping, loving fellow-men, supportive; humanely 2 /see/ инсондўст
инсоният (n.) 1 humanity, mankind; 2 humaneness
инсонпарвар (adj.) humane
инсонӣ (adj.) 1 human; 2 humaneness, humanity
инсоф (n.) justice, conscience
инспектор (n.) inspector
инспексия (n.) inspection
институт (n.) institute; ~и зилзиласанҷӣ institute of seismology
инструктор (n.) instructor
интеллигент /see/ зиёӣ
интеллигентсия /see/ зиёиён
интервенсия (n.) intervention
интервизион (n.) intervision
интермедия (n.) interlude, intermezzo; theatr. intermedia
интернат (n.) boarding school
интернатсионал (n.) 1 international; ~и коммунистӣ communist international; 2 ~ (гимн) Internationale
интернатсионализатсия (n.) pol. internationalization
интернатеонализм (n.) internationalism
интернатеоналӣ (adj.) international
интернатсионалист (n.) internationalist
интернатсионалистӣ (adj.) internationalistic; international
интерференсия (n.) interference
интизом (n.) discipline; ~и меҳнат labour discipline; ~ риоя кардан to keep discipline
интизомдор (adj.) disciplinary
интизомӣ (adj.) observing for rather; нерўҳои ~ power, staking out rather
интизомнок /see/ интизомдор
интизомнома (n.) order, regulation
интизор (n.) expectation, waiting, anticipation; ~ кардан make smb. wait; ~ шудан to wait (for), to expect
интизорӣ (n.) waiting (for); ~ кашидан to expect; to wait (for)
интиқод (n.) critiques
интиқодӣ (adj.) critical; матни ~ critical text
интиқол (n.) 1 displacement; moving; transition; migration; 2 issue; transfer; ~ ёфтан а) to move; to go; b) to be carried, to spread; to be sent; 3 mus. transition from one tune to another
интиқолӣ (adj.) 1 subjected to displacement, translation, transfer, issue; 2 transmissive; transmission маркази ~ intermediate point; 3 transitional; transition; ҳукумати ~ transitional government
интиқом (n.) vengeance, revenge; ~ гирифтан аз касе to revenge smb., to take vengeance
интиқомгир (adj., n.) avenger
интиқомгиранда (adj.) 1 /see/ интиқом гирифтан; 2 (n.) avenger; ~гони халқӣ national avengers
интиқомгирӣ (n.) revenge; vengeance
интиқомситонӣ /see/ инти-қомгирӣ
интиқомхоҳ /see/ интиқомҷў(й)
интиқомхоҳӣ /see/ интиқомҷўӣ
интиқомҷў(й) (adj., n.) thirsty revenge; vengeful
интиқомҷўӣ (n.) thirst revenge; vindictiveness
интихоб (n.) choice, selection, election; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to choose, to pick out, to elect, to select; ~ шудан to be elected
интихобӣ (adj.) electoral
интихобкунанда (n.) 1 electing; 2 /see/ интихоб кардан
интихобот (n.) election; ~и Маҷлиси олӣ elections to Majlisi Oli; маъракаи ~ election campaign
интихоботӣ (adj.) electoral, election; варақаи ~ ballot, voting paper
интиҳо (n.) 1 end, completion; 2 edge, limit; ибтидою ~ beginning and end; аз ибтидо то ~ from beginning to the end; ~ ёфтан to end, to finish; ба ~ расондан to carry through, to finish
интишор (n.) spreading, diffusion, promulgation, publication; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to spread, to diffuse, to promulgate, to publish; ~ ёфтан to be promulgated
интишорот (ar. pl. of. n. интишор) publishing
инфирод (n.) solitude, isolation; даҳшати ~ awe solitude
инфиродӣ (adj.) individual; хоҷагии ~ individual facilities
инфиҷор (n.) class. 1 blast; 2 eruption
инфрасадо (n.) infrasound
инфрасохтор (n.) econ. infrastructure
инфрасурх (adj.) infrared; шуоъҳои ~ infrared rays
инфузория (n.) med. infusoria
инҳилол (n.) class. 1 dissolution; melting; decomposition; 2 metaph. permit; disentanglement; 3 diffusing, scattering; liquidation; ~ ёфтан а) to open in liquids; b) metaph. to dare, to be permitted; to come untangled
инҳироф (n.) class. deflection, runaround; the breach
инҳисор (n.) 1 fence, barrier, serving by wall; 2 restriction, tightness; 3 blockade; 4 monopoly; ~и арзӣ exchange monopoly; ~ кардан а) to precipitate, to block; b) to restrict, to limit
инчунин (adv.) 1 also, as well, too; вай ~ қайд кард, ки …he noted, also, that; 2 the same, such, so
инҷ: даҳон ~ кардан coll. to bare the teeth; to twist the mouth
инҷиқӣ (n.) coll. capricious, whim; discontent; ~ кардан to be capricious; to be discontented
инҷиқ (adj.) capricious, perverse
инҷоӣ (adj.) local
инҷил (n.) rel. Gospel
инҷониб (pron.) lit. till now
иншо (n.) 1 composition, work; 2 erection, base
иншоаллоҳ (interj.) rel. if allah will be pleased; give God!
иншонавис (n.) 1 writing composition, interpretation; 2 obs. writing letter by high slab; 3 clerk, scribe, scrivener
иншонависӣ (n.) writing interpretations, essay, compositions, letters
иншоот (n.) buildings, construction site
инъикос (n.) reflection, reverberation; ~и садо resonance; ~ кардан to reflect
инъикоскунанда 1 (n.) reflector; 2 (part.) reflecting
инъом (n.) present, prize; ~ кардан to present, to reward, to award; ~ гирифтан to be awarded
инъомбахшӣ /see/ инъом-диҳӣ
инъомдиҳӣ (n.) rewarding, decorating
инъомӣ (adj.) presented, received in gift; rewarding, inscribed
инъомкунӣ (n.) giving-reward (action)
инқилоб (n.) revolution
иона(т) (n.) class. 1 help, support (material); 2 donation; 3 grant; ~ гирифтан а) to get the help, support; b) to get donation; c) to get grant; ~ додан (кардан) а) to render aid; to support; b) to donate smth. or smb.
ионизатсия (n.) phys. ionizing
ионосфера (n.) phys. ionosphere
ипподром /see/ аспрес
ирам (n.) Iram (the fairy-tale garden боғи ~ а) fairy-tale garden Iram; b) metaph. beneficial land, terrestrial paradise
ирода (n.) will; ~и оҳанин strong will, iron will
ироқ (n.) eroq (classical melody)
ироқидўзӣ (n.) cross embroidery
ироқӣ (adj.) embroidered; тоқии ~ carpet skull-cap
ирқ (n.) race, generation, origin
ирқпарастӣ (n.) racialism
ирқӣ (adj.) race
ирқуннисо (n.) med. radiculitis; sciatica, inflammation of the sciatic nerve
ирландӣ 1 (adj.) irish; 2 (n.) irishman
иродатгаро(й) (adj.) volun-tarist
иродатгароӣ (n.) voluntarism
иродатманд (adj.) located, favourable to smb.
иродатмандӣ (n.) devotion, adherence
ирратсионализм (n.) irrationalism
ирратсионалӣ (n.) phil., math. irrational; адади ~ irrational number, surd
ирригатсионӣ (adj.) irrigation; системаи ~ irrigation system
ирригатсия (n.) irrigation
ирс (n.) class. inheritance, heritage
ирсият (n.) heredity, heritage
ирсӣ (n.) hereditary
ирсол (n.) departure, mailing sending, issue; ~ кардан (доштан) to send
ирсолкунанда (n.) sender
иртибот (n.) relationship, relations
иртиқоҳ (n.) class. 1 ascent, advancement upwards; develop-ment; ба зина ~ кардан to rise on stairway; 2 metaph. achievement of the high position, high post
иртифоҳ(n.) class. joy, revelry
иртифоъ (n.) 1 height; 2 class. harvest; crop; мавсими ~ harvest period; 3 class., astr. height of the celestial luminary; 4 class., math. perpendicular; 5 lit. irtifo (artistic acceptance in poem); ~ ёфтан to increase, to rise
иртифоъшинос (n.) class. 1 astronomer; 2 astrologer
иртиҳол (n.) class. 1 change the place, displacement; trans-migration; 2 metaph. death; ~ фармудан (намудан) а) to be resettled; b) metaph. to die
иртиҷоӣ (adj.) reactionary; нерўҳои ~ reactionary power
иртиҷоъ (n.) 1 return to previous; 2 pol. reaction
иртиҷоъпараст (n.) double reactionary
ирфон (n.) class. knowledge, cognition; зинати шахс илму ~ аст knowledge makes a man beautiful
ирфонӣ (n.) mystic
иршод (n.) class. edification; the parting words; ~ гирифтан to get the edification
исавӣ /see/ насронӣ
исбот (n.) proof, confirmation, corroboration; ~ кардан to prove, to confirm
исботкунанда (adj.) 1 confirmatory; 2 corroborate (docu-ment)
исботнопазир (adj.) unprovable
исботнопазирӣ (n.)) unprovability
исботпазир (adj.) arguable, evincible, provable
исботпазирӣ (n.) provability, provableness; ~и гуноҳ provableness of blames
исботшаванда /see/ исботпазир
исён (n.) 1 mutiny, riot; 2 rebellion, uprising
исёнгар (n.) 1 rebel, insurgent; 2 mutineer
исёнгарӣ (n.) rebellion; sedition revolt
исёнгарона 1 (adj.) rebellious, insurgent, mutinous; 2 (adv.) rebellious, mutinous; unruly
исёнкор /see/ исёнгар
исёнкорӣ /see/ исёнгарӣ
исёнкорона /see/ исёнгарона
искана (n.) chisel
исканақалам (n.) techn. beading
исканапайванд (n.) agr. inoculation by wedge, haft; inoculation in split
исканҷа (n.) 1 techn. vice, 2 press
искорбут (n.) class., med. scurvy
исқот (n.) 1 ejection, throwing out/away; discard; ~и ҷанин med. abortion; miscarriage, misbirth; 2 metaph. unnecessary thing
ислимӣ (n.) islimi (arabesque, ornament in the manner of flexible escape)
ислом (n.) Islam; дини ~ Islam, Muslim (Moslem) religion
исломӣ (adj.) Islamic, moslem; Шарқи ~ Moslem Orient
ислоҳ (n.) correction; ~ кардан to correct
ислоҳкунӣ (n.) correction, amendment
ислоҳнашаванда /see/ ислоҳнопазир
ислоҳнопазир (adj.) 1 unamendable, irreparable; 2 metaph. incorrigible, out and out (about person)
ислоҳот (n.) 1 reform; ~и замин land reform; 2 corrections; ~ даровардан to correct, to add corrections
ислоҳотталаб 1 (adj.) reformer; 2 reformist; барномаи ~ reforming program
ислоҳпазир (adj.) amendable, remediable
ислоҳшаванда /see/ ислоҳпазир
исм (n.) 1 name, title; ~аш чист? What’s his name? 2 gramm. noun; ~и хос proper (noun), name; ~и ҷинс common noun
исмат (n.) pure, pureness, unspoiled
исмӣ (adj.) gramm. nominal
исмоилдавон: ~ кардан coll., metaph. а) to work after sleeve; b) to defraud
исмоилия (n.) rel. ismailizm (one of the shia sects)
исмоилӣ (adj.) rel. 1 ismaili; мазҳаби ~ ismailizm; 2 ismailites
исноашар (n.) class. 1 twelve (imam); 2 med. duodenum
исноашария /see/ имомия
исноашарӣ 1 /see/ имомия; 2 /see/ исноашар
исодам (adj.) 1 miracle worker; persons, miracle of the Jesus; 2 class., metaph. invigorating, brightening, resurrecting
иснод (n.) reference to the primary source
испанд (n.) rue
испандона (n.) bot. rue seeds
испаниягӣ (adj., n.) 1 Spaniard; 2 Spanish
испаноқ /see/ исфаноҷ
испаноҳ /see/ исфаноҷ
испаноҷ /see/ исфаноҷ
испараг /see/ испарак
испарак (n.) bot. delphinium
испарғам /see/ райҳон
испарма I (n.) coll. rash; ~ давондан to rash, to grow ИСПАРМА II (n.) reg. drill, gimlet
испич (n.) refractory clay
испор (n.) 1 wooden plow; old wooden plow; 2 presser bar for squeezing grape juice
испурч /see/ сипурз
исранҷ (n.) mus. button
исриқ reg., /see/ ҳазориспанд
исроилӣ 1 (adj.) Israeli; 2 (n.) Israeli
исрор (n.) persisting, insisting, persistence, tenacity in smth.; бо ~ emphatically; persistently; ~ кардан ба чизе to persist on smth., smb.
исроркор (adj.) insistent, stubborn; pushy
исроркорӣ (n.) persistence, tenacity; stubbornness; aggressiveness, pushing
исроркорона 1 (adv.) emphatically, persistently; balk; pushy; 2 (adj.) insistent, stubborn; pushy
исроф (n.) extravagance, prodigality, dissipation; ~ кардан to dissipate, waste
исрофкор (adj.) 1 extravagant man; 2 embezzler
исрофкорӣ (n.) spendthrifting, wastry, extravagancy
исрофкорона (adv.) profligate, uneconomical
ист (n.) 1 stop, halt; 2 stop, pause; аломатҳои ~ punctuation marks
истахр (n.) class. big pool, basin, pond
истгоҳ (n.) stop, halt; ~и автобус bus-stop
истеза /see/ ситеза
истеҳзо (n.) mockery, sneer; ~ кардан ба касе mock on smb.
истеҳзокор (adj., n.) mocker
истеҳзокорона 1 (adv.) derisive; ironic; sarcastically; 2 (adj.) derisive; sarcastic
истеҳзоомез (adj.) ironic, derisive, sarcastic; лабханди ~ ironic smile
истеҳзор (n.) class. 1 the requirement of the appearance of smb.; call; 2 notification; reminder
истеҳком (n.) fortification, defensive work; ~ сохтан to build fortification
истеҳкомот (ar. pl. of. n. истеҳком) mil. fortification
истеҳсол (n.) production; ~ кардан to produce; to manufacture; to extract
истеҳсолӣ 1 productive; қувваҳои ~ productive forces; 2 production; муносибатҳои ~ relations of production
истеҳсолотӣ (adj.) production
истеҳсолкунанда (n.) 1 /see/ истеҳсол кардан; 2 producer
истеҳсолкунӣ (n.) to produce, output; ~и молҳои сермасриф consumer goods production; такроран ~ reproduction; барзиёд ~ overproduction
истеҳсолот production; ~и молӣ goods production; асбобҳои ~ instrument of production
истеъдод (n.) ability, talent, gift
истеъдоднок (adj.) capable, talented, gifted
истеъмол (n.) use, usage, application; ~и калима use of words; дар ~и шахсӣ будан to be in smb’s use; ~ кардан to use, to apply; ~ шудан to be used (good for), to be of use
истеъмолкунанда (adj.,n.) consumer, user
истеъмолӣ (adj.) common, used, usual, арзиши ~ consumers’ unit; маҳсулоти ~ consumer (‘s) goods
истеъфо (n.) dismissal, re-signation; ~ додан, ба ~ баромадан to resign, to retire
истеъмолкунӣ /see/ истеъмол
истеъмолот (n.) consumption
истеъмолшаванда (adj.) 1 used; 2 suitable
истеъмолшавӣ (n.) 1 /see/ истеъмол; 2 applicability, fitness
истеъмор (n.) colonization
истеъморгар (adj.) colonizer
истибдод (n.) autocracy, absolutism
истибдодӣ (adj.) autocratic; absolutist; oppressive
истиғфор (n.) class., rel. request about letting sin; confession; ~и гуноҳ confession
истидлол (n.) class. 1 argument, attest, demonstration, evidence, proof, witness
истиқбол (n.) meeting, solemn reception; ба ~и toward(s) 2 lit. future, perspective
истиқлол (n.) independence
истиқлолият /see/ истиқлол
истиқомат (n.) stay residence; stay, sojourn; ҷои ~ place of residence, domicile, address; ~ доштан, ~ кардан to live, to stay; шумо дар куҷо ~ доред? Where do you live?
истиқоматгоҳ (n.) 1 residence; 2 dwelling, quarters
истиқоматкунанда (adj., n.) inhabitant, lodger, tenant
истиқоматӣ (adj.) 1 habitable, inhabited; манзили ~ apartment house; 2 housing
истиқрор (n.) 1 class. decision making; 2 class. fortification, strengthening; stabilization
истило (n.) conquest, invasion, occupation; ~ кардан to conquer, to invade, to occupy
истилогар (n.) invader
истилогарӣ (n.) invasion, occupation
истилогарона 1 (adv.) occupied 2 (adj.) conquered; сиёсати ~ occupied policy
истилокунанда (n.) conqueror, invader
истилокунӣ (n.) invasion, occupation
истилоҳ (n.) 1 term, use of words; 2 conception
истилоҳӣ (adj.)1. idiomatic; 2 terminological
истилоҳот (n.) terminology
истилоҳшиносӣ (n.) terminology, science about term
истимрор (n.) 1 length, duration; 2 continuity, constancy; ба таври ~ а) long-lasting, long; b) continuously, constantly; ~ ёфтан to last; to be not broken
истинбот (n.) class. 1 conclusion, consequence, 2 finding, implication; 3 phil. deduction бо ақли худ ~ кардан to reach one’s wit up to any conclusions
истинод (n.) 1 handhold on smth..; 2 reference (on smth.); нуқтаи ~ foothold
истинтоқ (n.) requestion; interrogation, examination; investigation ; ~ кардан to interview; to quiz, to remove interrogation
истиора (n.) metaphor
истиоравӣ (adj.) metaphoric, figurative; allegoric
истироҳат (n.) rest, peace; боғи маданият ва ~ Park of Culture and Rest; рўзи ~ rest day, day off, holiday; ~ кардан to rest, to have a rest
истироҳатгоҳ (n.) rest home; hotel
истисмор (n.) exploitation; ~ кардан to exploit
истисморгар (adj.) exploiter; синфҳои ~ exploiter classes
истисморкунанда (n.) exploiter
истисморшаванда (adj., n.) exploited
истисно (n.) exception; ба тариқи ~ as a way of exception; ~ кардан to except
истисноӣ (adj.) 1 exclusive; beinging exception to the rule; ҳуқуқҳои ~ exclusive rules; 2 gramm. introductory; аъзои ~и ҷумла the units of the sentence
истифода (n.) use, operation; ~ кардан, ~ намудан, ~ бурдан to use, to make use of; ба ~ додан to put into operation
истифодабаранда (n.) user
истифодабарӣ (n.) using
истихдом (n.) class. hiring on service
истихора (n.) class. fortune-telling (on Koran or on rosary beads); ~ кардан а) to guess (on Koran, rosary beads); b) coll. to vary
истихроҷ (n.) 1 extraction; development, mining; ~и нафт mining off oils; 2 class., metaph. conclusion; total; 3 collection of the taxes ~и ҷазр math. rooting; ~и ҷанин med. abortion
истодагарӣ /see/ истодагӣ
истодагӣ (n.) hardness, stability; persistence; ~ кардан а) to hold, not to surrender, to bear; to stand firm, not to yield to; b) to persist
истодан |ИСТ| (v.) 1 to stand; дар ҷоятон истед stand still; як дам истед to wait a moment; 2 to stop; 3 to live, to stay; 4 to cost, to be worth; ин матоъ чанд пул меистад? How much does this cloth cost?; 5 auxiliary verb: вай рафта истодааст he is going
исфанох /see/ исфаноҷ
исфаноҷ (n.) bot. spinach
исфанҷ (n.) 1 zool. sponge; ~и обӣ water (luquid) sponge
исфарак (n.) bot. isfarak (sort of the dried apricots)
исфируд (n.) zool. loon
исфисорӣ (adj.) bot. isfisori (sort of grape)
исҳол (n.) med. diarrhea, upset stomach; ~и хунин blood diarrhea; dysentery; доруи ~ purgative (medicine)
исҳоловар (adj.) med. purgative; доруҳои ~ purgative of the facility
исъод (n.) class. 1 fission lucky on smb.; 2 rendering help and supports
италиявӣ 1 (adj.) Italian; 2 (n.) Italian
итминон (n.) confidence in, certitude in, assurance; ~ доштан to be certain
итмом (n.) end, consummation; ба ~ расидан to end, to finish, to complete, crown
итоат (n.) obedience; ~ кардан to obey
итоатгарӣ /see/ итоаткорӣ
итоаткеш /see/ итоаткор
итоаткор /see/ итоаткунанда
итоаткорӣ (n.) subservience, obedience
итоаткорона 1 (adv.) obediently; 2 (adj.) obedient
итоаткунанда (adj.) dutiful, submissive, obedient
итоб (n.) rebuke, reproach; blame; бо ~ with rebuke; ~ кардан upbraid, reproach
итобкор (adj.) rebuking, re-proaching; condemning
итобкорона 1 (adv.) with rebuke, reproachful; discontented; 2 (adj.) reproachful, discontented
иттико (n.) class. handhold, stress; ~ кардан ба касе, чизе lean (on smb., smth.)
иттилоия (n.) information message
иттилоот (n.) message; information
иттилоотӣ (adj.) information; маркази ~ information centre
иттилоъ (n.) message, news, information; ~ додан to report, to notify, to inform
иттисол (n.) 1 join; joining; relationship, combination; 2 electro contact; closing; ~и кўтоҳ short circuit; 3 class. meeting, appointment
иттифоқ (n.) 1 union, alliance; ~ бастан to enter into (conclude) an alliance; 2 unity, unanimity; ~ шудан to unite; to be unanimous; ~ афтодан to happen, to occur, to take place, to be held
иттифоқан (adv.) by chance, accidentally
иттифоқӣ (adj.) 1 union; 2 casual, unexpected; бархўрди ~ unexpected collision
иттифоқо /see/ иттифоқан
иттифоқчӣ (n.) allyк
иттиҳод (n.) unity, solidarity; ~ кардан to unite; ~ шудан to be united
иттиҳодия (n.) union, society, league
иттихоз (n.) class. choice, selection
иттиҳом (n.) class. slander
ифлос (adj.) 1 dirty, unclean, foul; ~ кардан to soil, to mar; ~ шудан to be soiled (marred); infamous, vile, base
ифлосӣ (n.) 1 dirt, filth, mud; 2 abomination, vile, thing
ифлоскор (adj.) 1 careless; 2 vile man
ифлоскорӣ (n.) 1 dirty work; botch; 2 metaph. dirty trick, low action; unworthy behaviour
ифлоскунанда (adj.) thumber; ~и ҳаво thumber of air, polluter of the air
ифо (n.) class. 1 keeping the word, performing the promise; 2 return, giving the share to smb; 3 performance, execution; ~и вазифа кардан to act (as), to fulfil the duties (of)
ифода expression, phrase, interpretation; ~ кардан to express, to interpret; ~ шудан to be expressed, to be interpreted
ифодакунанда (n.) spokesman
ифоқа (n.) 1 return the consciousness (after swoon); 2 recovery; rehabilitation of health; 3 consent, consensus; ба ~ омадан а) to come to feeling; b) to recover; c) to come to consent
ифрит (n.) spirit, devil, daemon
ифрот (n.) 1 excess; 2 exorbitance, bells and whistles; ~у тафрит exorbitance and insufficiency; exaggeration and underestimation ба ҳадди ~ расидан, ~ кардан to fall into extremity; ба дараҷаи ~ расондан to carry to extremes
ифротгароӣ (n.) extremism
ифротӣ (adj.) extremism
ифроткор (adj.) 1 extremist; 2 spendthrift
ифроткорӣ (n.) 1 bells and whistles, exorbitance; 2 profligacy
ифроткорона (adv.) 1 excessive, excessively; 2 profligate
ифтитоҳ (n.) project; opening; маросими ~ ceremony of the opening; ~ ёфтан to be opened, to begin (about meeting etc.); ~ кардан to begin; to open (the meeting and etc.)
ифтитоҳӣ (adj.) introductory, opening; сухани ~ opening address
ифтихор (n.) glory, pride, honour
ифтихорӣ (adj.) honorary; номи ~ honorary title
ифтихорманд (adj., n.) proud, glorious
ифтихормандӣ (n.) pride, glory
ифтихормандона (adv.) haughty, proudly; majestic
ифтихорнома (n.) diploma
ифтор (n.) rel. to have food at the end of the day in fast
иффат (n.) chastity; innocence
иффатнок (adj.) chaste, virgin, innocent; guiltless
ифшо (n.) 1 promulgation; divulgence; 2 exposure (of); unmasking; accusation (of), denunciation (of), conviction; denouncement; ~ гардидан а) to be divulged; b) to be exposed; ~ кардан а) to declare, to divulge; b) to condemn, to blame, to denounce; to convict (of), to expose
ифшогар (adj.) 1 speaker, teller; 2 exposer
ихвон (ar. pl. of. n. ах) brothers, devoted friends; ~и сафо (ихвонуссафо) а) X th century enlighment organization in Basra)
ихлол (n.) class. obstacle, making the hindrances (smb., smth.)
ихлос (n.) 1 sincerity, devotion, faith; 2 belief, trust; ~аш гашт аз касе, чизе he has got disappointed, he is sick (of); ~ бастан to be devoted (to), to trust, to keep good faith
ихлосманд (adj.) devoted, faithful, respectful
ихлосмандӣ (n.) sincerity, devotion; inclination
ихроҷ (n.) 1 exile; dispatch, sending;, banishment; deportation, expulsion (from country); 2 exception; withdrawal; 3 defogging; 4 med. excretion; ~ кардан а) to banish; to oust, to expel, to exile; b) to exclude, to leave out; to expel; to withdraw; to seize, to clean, to evacuate, to quit
ихтиёр (n.) 1 will, freedom, right; ~ ба шумо as you like it; ~аш ба худаш let him do what he will; ба ~и худ wilfully, on his own will; ~ доштан to have the right; 2 keeping, managing, disposal
ихтиёран /see/ ихтиёрона
ихтиёрдорӣ (n.) the right of the choice; leeway
ихтиёрӣ (n.) 1 voluntary; аскари ~ 2 volunteer
ихтиёрона (adv.) of own accord, voluntarty
ихтилол (n.) 1 strife, disturbances, revolt; 2 med. pathology, frustration
ихтилот (n.) class. 1 mix; mixture; crossing; 2 admixture, (material); 3 metaph. contact; relationship; 4 mus. disharmony
ихтилоф (n.) discord, contradiction; дар байнашон ~ пайдо шуд they were in discord
ихтилофандозӣ /see/ ихти-лофкорӣ
ихтилофкор (adj.) contributing discord; schemer; religious dissenter
ихтилофкорӣ (n.) discord; designing, factiousing
ихтилофнок (adj.) contra-dictory
ихтилофот (ar. pl. of. n. ихтилоф)
ихтилоҷ (n.) class., med. flutter, twitch of the muscles
ихтиноқ (n.) class. 1 suffocation; 2 difficulty in breathing; 3 med. asphyxia
ихтиолог /see/ моҳишинос
ихтиология /see/ моҳишиносӣ
ихтироъ (n.) invention; ~ кардан to invent
ихтироъкор (n.) inventor
ихтироъкорӣ (n.) inventivity, invention; ingeniotion
ихтироъкунанда (n.) inventor
ихтисор (n.) reduction; ~ кардан to reduce; ~ кардани касрҳо fraction cancellation
ихтисора (n.) ling. reduction, abbreviation; ~ҳои шартӣ conditional reductions
ихтисоршавӣ (n.) math. cancellation; ~и каср cancellation of the fractions
ихтисос (n.) speciality, qualification; ~ пайдо кардан to spealize, to obtain speciality
ихтисосманд (adj.) qualified, competent; skilled, trained
ихтисоснок /see/ ихти-сосманд
ихтисосомўзӣ (n.) training of professions
ихтисосталаб (adj.) requiring qualifications; skilled; кори ~ the work of requiring qualifications
ихтитом (n.) class. termination, completion; end
ихтор (n.) class. warning, notice; reminder
ихчам (adj.) 1 small and compact; portable; 2 skintight; либоси ~ envelopping cloth; 3 short; ~ кардан to shorten, to curtail; to abridge (book ); to abbreviate (words )
иҳом (n.) 1 class. sending for doubts; entering in error; 2 lit. ikhom (poetical acceptance, when homonyms happen to in one line)
иҳонат (n.) class. contempt; humiliation; insult; ~ кардан to despise; to insult
иҳота (n.) surroundings; ~ кардан to surround; қўшунҳои душманро ~ кардан to surround enemy troops; бо девор ~ кардан to fence
иҳотагир (adj.) math. bending around, circumflex
иҳотакунӣ (n.) surrounding
иҷбор (n.) enforcement, violence
иҷборан (adv.) force, against the will, oppressively
иҷборӣ (adj.) 1 forced; forcible; 2 obligatory; ба таври ~ in forced order
иҷлосия (n.) 1 meeting; 2 session (parliament, scientific and etc..); ~и навбатӣ next session
иҷмол (n.) reduction; digest, summary; synopsis
иҷмолан (adv.) for shprt; briefly; in brief; ~ баён кардан to state in brief
иҷмолӣ (adj.) short, stated in brief; summarized
иҷобат (n.) class. 1 acceptance, admission; 2 answer, reply, response; ~ кардан а) to take, to allow; b) to answer
иҷозат (n.) permission; allovance; ~ гирифтан to receive allowance; ~ додан to permit, to allow, to let
иҷозатнома (n.) 1 permission; 2 pass
иҷора (n.) lease, rent; ~ гирифтан to lease, to rent, to take on lease, to hire; ба ~ мондан to lease, to rent, to grant on lease, to let out on hire
иҷоравӣ (adj.) lease, mercenary
иҷорагир (n.) lessee, employer, tenant, leaser, holder
иҷорагир (adj., n.) leaseholder, tenant
иҷорагирӣ (n.) hiring, taking in lease
иҷорадеҳ (n.) lettor, lender, lease
иҷорадиҳӣ (n.) delivery in lease, leasing
иҷоракор (n.) lessee
иҷоракорӣ (n.) lease work
иҷоранишин (n.) tenant
иҷорапулӣ (n.) rent
иҷро (n.) execution, carrying out; fulfillment; ~ кардан to carry out, to execute; ~ шудан to be fulfilled; ба ~ расондан to fulfile;~и вазифа discharging (doing) one’s duties; ~и план fulfillment of the plan; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to perform, to realize, to accomplish, to put into practice, to fulfill
иҷрокунанда (part.) 1 acting; 2 executive; 3 performer; ~и вазифаи раис acting chairman
иҷроия (n.) executive; кумитаи ~ executive committee
иҷрокунӣ (n.) execution, fulfillment, realization, accomplishment
иҷрошавандагӣ (n.) satisfiability, practicability
иҷрошавӣ (n.) execution, performance, realization
иҷтимоият (n.) public, society
иҷтимоӣ (adj.) social; аҳволи ~ social position, condition
иҷтимоъ (n.) 1 meeting, collection, slope; 2 society; public
ишбоъ class. 1 saturation; overeating; 2 lit. ishbo (careful pronunciation short vowel)
ишва (n.) coquetry; mincing manners; grimaces, finicality, affectedness; airs and graces; ~ву ноз coquetry; бо нозу ~ flirtatious; affectly, finically, finickly
ишвабоз /see/ ишвагар
ишвабозӣ /see/ ишвагарӣ
ишвабозона /see/ ишвагарона
ишвагар 1 (adj.) flirtatious; skittish; affected, mincing, finical 2 (n.) flirt; affected creature
ишвагарӣ (n.) coquetry; playfulness; mincing manners
ишвагарона (adv.) flirtatious; skittish; affectly
ишвакор /see/ ишвагар
ишвакорӣ /see/ ишвагарӣ
ишвакорона /see/ ишвагарона
ишғол (n.) occupation; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to occupy
ишғолгар (n.) invader
ишғолгарона (adv.) aggressive, predatory; occupying
ишғолӣ (adv.) aggressive, predatory; occupation; occupying, of occupation; нерўҳои ~ occupying troops
ишғолкунанда 1 (adj., n.) invader, occupant; 2 occupying
ишғолшуда (adj.) enthralled; occupied; заминҳои ~ enthralled lands
ишкам /see/ шикам
ишкамба (n.) 1 omasum, third stomach; 2 belly
ишканҷ /see/ шиканҷ
ишканҷа (n.) 1 torture; 2 techn. vice; ба ~ газондан to vice
ишкара (n.) class. hunting bird
ишкел (n.) 1 shackles, shackle; 2 fetter; ~ задан (андохтан) а) to shackle in shackle; b) muddle, to hobble (horse)
ишкелак (n.) coll. running board (in fight, in play); ~ андохтан to give running board
ишкелбанд (adj.) shackled, matted; аспи ~ hobbled horse
ишкелдор (adj.) 1 shackled in shackle, shackleses; 2 matted (about); 3 metaph. difficult
ишкелзанӣ (n.) 1 shackling, chaining; 2 hobbling (horse)
ишкол (n.) class. 1 embroilment, difficulty; 2 fetters, shackles, irons, shackleses
ишкошимӣ 1 (adj.) Ishkashimi; 2 (n.) Ishkashimi
ишқ (n.) 1 love, affection, fondness; 2 passion, wish, longing
ишқангез (adj.) challenging love, charming
ишқандеш (adj.) class. smitten with love
ишқбоз hobby-rider, amateur, lover; ~и мусиқӣ music lover
ишқбозӣ (n.) 1 hobby; ~ кардан to have a hobby; пирамард ба ток бисёр ~ мекунад the old man is very fond of his vineyard; 2 fondness, love
ишқварзӣ (n.) flirtation, flirting; courtship; ~ кардан to flirt (with)
ишқия (n., adj.) lit. amorous poem
ишқӣ (adj.) love
ишқор (n.) 1 alkali; 2 potash
ишқордор (adj.) alkali
ишқорӣ (adj.) chem. alkaline; маҳлули ~ alkaline solution
ишқорнокӣ (adj.) chem. alkalinity; ~и хок alkalinity of ground
ишқоронӣ (n.) extraction, leach, leaching, lixiviation
ишқороб (n.) alkali
ишқипечон (n.) creeper, ivy
ишо I (n.) class. 1 evening; 2 evening prayer; evening namaz
ишо II (n.) med. baby place, afterbirth
ишора (n.) 1 sign, signal, token; 2 mark; ~ кардан sign, motion, mark, register; вай бо дасташ ~ кард he motioned with a hand
ишора(т) (n.) 1 sign; signal; tipoff; ~ кардан to give a sign; ~ шудан to be specified, to be noted; 2 mark; ~ гузоштан (мондан) to mark, to note; 3 making incisions/notches, notching, denting, cutting mark; 4 class. edict, command, order; ангушти ~ forefinger
ишоратӣ (adj.) qualifying; аломатҳои ~ indicating mark; ҷонишини ~ gramm. demonstrative pronoun
ишорахат (n.) column
ишорафаҳм (adj.) shrewd, quick-witted
ишорaҷонишин (n.) demonstrative pronoun
ишрат (n.) enjoyment, delight
ишратгоҳ (n.) place of the entertainment
ишратдўст /see/ ишратпараст
ишратӣ /see/ ишратпараст
ишратпараст (adj.) reveller
ишратпарастӣ (n.) 1 thirst of the enjoyments, pleasure; 2 phil. (hyper)hedonia, (hyper)hedonism (idealistic teaching, considering purpose to lifes enjoyment)
ишратпарастона 1 (adv.,adj) wild
ишратсаро /see/ ишратгоҳ
ишратхона (n.) pleasurable institution, place for amusements
ишратхоҳ (adj.) thirsty enjoyments, pleasure; playboy, reveller
ишратхоҳӣ (n.) thirst en-joyments, revelry; passion to spree
иштибозӣ (n.) game in which a player must beat back an opponent’s ball and drive his own into a hole (shitibozi); ~ кардан to play shitibozi
иштибоҳ (n.) 1 miss, carelessness; error; ~ кардан, дар ~ мондан to be mistaken, mistaken; аз ~ баровардан to undeceive; дар ~ андохтан to delude; 2 class. doubt, scruple, uncertainty; 3 class. resemblance
иштиғол (n.) class. occupation, employment
иштидод (n.) class. 1 reinforcement, groth, aggravating; 2 med. intensification; fit
иштиёқ (n.) aspiration (for)
иштиёқманд (adv.) powerfully interested person of smth.; eager; ~ будан to be eager, powerfully want
иштиёқмандӣ /see/ иштиёқ
иштиқоқ (n.) 1 gramm. word formation; 2 class., gramm. etymology; 3 lit. (poetical acceptance, when in one bayt contract happen two single-root word)
иштиқоқӣ (adj.) gramm. derivative; калимаи ~ derivative word
иштирок (n.) participation; бо ~и … with the assistance (of), with the participation (of); ~ кардан to participate, to take part
иштирокдор (n.) participant; ~и ҷанг participant of the war
иштирокдорӣ (n.) parti-cipation; involvement
иштирокиюн (n.) obs. communists; фирқаи ~ hist. communist party
иштироккунанда /see/ ишти-рокдор
иштирокчӣ /see/ иштирокдор
иштиҳокушо /see/ иштиҳоовар
иштиҳо (n.) appetite; аз ~ мондан to lose appetite; вай ба ~ даромад he’s recovered his appetite
иштиҳоовар (adj.) appetizing
иштӣ (n.) stone or metal ball used in shitibozi
июл (n.) July
июлӣ (adj.) July
июн (n.) June
июнӣ (adj.) June
й thirteenth letter of Tajik alphabet
йигит 1 (n.) lad, fellow, youth, young man
йигитӣ (n.) 1 adolescence, youth; 2 daring, gallantry
йилем /see/ елим
йилт-йилт: ~ кардан to twinkle, shimmer, glimmer, flicker
йиртиш /see/ ертиш
йо thirty-second letter of Tajik alphabet in Arabic
йог (n.) yogas
йога (n.) yoga
йод (n.) chemic. iodine
йоддор /see/ йоднок
йоднок (adj.) iodine, iodide; маҳлули ~ solution of iodine; намаки ~ salt iodide
йот (n.) ling. yot (consonant sound «y»)
йотбарсар (adj.) ling. yoted; садонокҳои ~ yoted vowels
йўрма (n.) tambour handiwork
йўрмадўз (n.) scalloper of chain stitch seamstress
йўрмадўзӣ (n.) 1 tambour embroidery, tambour; ~ кардан embroider tambour; 2 tambour
йўрға (adj.) amble; аспи ~ pacer, ambler
к fourteenth letter of Tajik alphabet
к- (contr. of ки) is used with word, beginning with vowel; ~-аз (ки аз)
кабар /see/ кавар
кабардин (n.) Kabardinian
кабардинӣ (adj.) kabardin; забони ~ kabardin language
кабаст(а) (n.) 1 bot. wild bitter pumpkin; 2 class., metaph. acerbic, bitter, caustic, sarcastic, biting
кабел (n.) techn. cable; ~и телефон telephone cable; ~ гузарондан (кашидан) to lay cable, to conduct cable
кабелӣ (adj.) cable; телевизиони ~ cable TV, closed-circuit television, wired television
кабзафурўмон (n.) arch. sail (type of the wooden sheeting of the ceiling); шифти ~ sailing ceiling
кабина (n.) booth (cabin); ~и мошин booth (cabin) of the motor vehicle
кабинет (n.) office; study
кабир (adj.) 1 great; prominent (outstanding); large; 2 powerful; potent; influential; 3 of the full legal age; adult grown-up, big; сағиру ~ small and big; children and adult; аз сағир то ~ from young to old
кабира (adj.) class. great sin; гуноҳи ~ rel. mortal sin
кабиса (adj.) kabisa; соли ~ leap-year
кабк (n.) partridge
каб-кабуд (adj.) very blue; 2 very green
кабканҷир (n.) obs., zool. hazel grouse, hazel hen
кабккабоб (n.) roast kebab of partridge
кабкрафтор /see/ кабкхиром
кабкхиром (adj.) with graceful gait ( woman)
кабоб (n.) fried meat, kebab
кабобпаз (n.) cook; shishlyk maker
кабобпазӣ (n.) preparation of kebab, roast, shish kebab
кабуд (adj.) blue; green; осмони ~ blue sky; пиëзи ~ spring onions; чойи ~ green tea
кабудбол (adj.) grey winged
кабудгар 1 (adj.) painting in blue, in blue colour; 2 (n.) dyer
кабудикорӣ (n.) growth of verdure
кабудифурўш (n.) greengrocer, verdure seller
кабудифурўшӣ (n.) verdure selling
кабудӣ (n.) 1 blue; 2 green colour; 3 greens; vegetation
кабудпўш (adj.) 1 clad in blue, wearing blue cloth; 2 metaph. carrying, mourning
кабудранг (adj.) 1 blue, blue colour; 1 green, green colour
кабудтоб (adj.) bluish, with blue colour; сиёҳи ~ black blue
кабудча (adj.) bluish; greenish
кабудчаранг /see/ кабудтоб
кабудчатоб /see/ кабудтоб
кабудчашм (adj.) blue-eyed.
кабутар (n.) pigeon; dove (of peace) ~и хатбар homing pigeon; carrier-pigeon
кабўтарбоз (n.) pigeonlofter, amateur of pigeon, dove-coter
кабўтарбозӣ (n.) breeding pigeon, pigeonlofter
кабўтархона (n.) dove-cot(e), pigeonloft
кaвалерист (n.) cavalryan, trooper.
кавалерия (n.) cavalry, horse; mounted troops
кавалерӣ (n.) cavalry;
кавар (n.) bot. capers
каварзор (n.) capers field
кавкаб I (n.) 1 star; luminary; 2 planet; ~и сайёр planet; 3 metaph. tear
кавкаб II: гули ~ dahlia
кавкаба (n.) class. 1 sceptre; 2 retinue; tuple, escort; 3 splendour, grandeur
кавкабадор (adj.) 1 majestic; splendid; 2 escorted; accompanied retinue
кавкабшинос (n.) obs. astronomer
кавказӣ /see/ қафқозӣ
кавн (n.) 1 class. being; objective reality, existence; 2 world; universe; ~у макон universe and place
кавокиб (ar. pl. of. n. кавкаб I)
кавор(а) (n.) 1 braided basket for fruit and vegetables; 2 hive
кавсан /see/ кафсан
кавсар (n.) 1 class. rich, abundant (in), plentiful, copious; abounding in, ample; 2 rel. kavsar (paradise source)
кавсара (n.) obs. kavsara (shoes with bended long wear)
кавша: ~ кардан to chew; to chew the cud (about animal)
кадбону (adj.) housewife; (n.) cook
кадбонуӣ (n.) conduct household
кадвода (n.) class. base, foundation
кадевар (n.) class. 1 master, owner of the building; 2 landowner, gardener
кадом (pron.) 1 what, which; ~ вақт? when?; бо ~ сабаб? on what reason?; on what cause?; ба ~ тараф? in what side?; 2 that; those; ҳар ~е аз онҳо each of them; ҳеҷ ~е аз онҳо, ҳеҷ ~ашон none of them
кадомин /see/ кадом
кадр I (n.) still, shot, frame
кадр II (n.) staff ; шўъбаи ~ҳо department of staff
каду (n.) pumpkin
кадубинӣ (adj.) big-nosed; with big nose; pumpkin-nose
кадубо /see/ кадушўрбо
кадугин (adj.) with pumpkin; pumpkin; санбўсаи ~ patty with pumpkin
кадугӣ /see/ кадугин
кадудона (n.) pumpkin seeds
кадукорӣ (n.) pumpkin cultivation
кадунима (n.) scoop for drink (made from pumpkin)
кадусанбўса (n.) pumpkin pies
кадусар (adj.) bald
кадуча (n.) 1 small pumpkin; 2 obs. kaducha (container from pumpkin for measuring off butters)
кадучадор: гапи ~ trick, reproach, critical remark, rebuke
кадушавла (n.) porridge with pumpkin
кадушўрбо (n.) soup with pumpkin
кадхудо (n.) 1 married; ~ шудан to marry; to start hold; 2 to host
каён ( pl. of. n. кай II)
каёнӣ (adj.) Kayanian, Kayanides
каж /see/ каҷ
кажак /see/ каҷак 1
каждаст /see/ каҷдаст
каждил (adj.) malicious; hostile
каждум (n.) scorpion
каждума (n.) med. panaritium, felon, whitlow
каждумак (n.) crampon, staple; shackle
кажжӣ /see/ каҷӣ
кажнигар /see/ каҷбин
кажхулқ (adj.) class. short-tempered, unbalanced
казарма /see/ сарбозхона
казак (n.) cossack
каззоб (adj.) 1 lear, liar; 2 false
казино (n.) casino
казо (pron.) class. such, like, so-and-so drip; drop
казоӣ (adj. n.) nesessary
кай I (pron.) when; ~ боз?, аз ~ боз? since when?; as long ago?; that ?; то ~?, то ба ~? till what times?; ким-~, ~ҳо боз very long ago
кай II (n.) hist. kay (title of old iranian king)
кайвон (n.) astr. Saturn (planet)
кайвонӣ I (n.) maid; landlady
кайвонӣ II (adj.) 1 class. pertaining to Saturn; 2 dark; black
кайк (n.) flea
кайф I (n.). enjoyment; pleasure, good mood; high spirits; ~y cафо merriment; entertainment; bliss; ~кардан to enjoy; ~и касеро паррондан to upset (hurt) smb.; to spoil one’s pleasure; ~ ҷок шудан to be in a good mood
кайф II (n.) class. condition, quality; characteristic; ~у кам quality and amount
кайфар I (n.) class. 1 punishment; penalty; retribution; 2 payment; salary
кайфар II (n.) obs., class. pot, pitcher
кайфаршинос (n.) criminalist
кайфаршиносӣ (n.) criminalistics
кайфият (n.) 1 mood; spirits; 2 circumstances.
кайфчоқ (adj.) coll. merry, good-natured adjusted
кайҳо (adv.) at all times; from of old; long since; from time immemorial; since old times, long ago; ~ боз very long ago, already long ago
кайҳон (n.) 1 world, universe; 2 cosmos, space
кайҳонӣ (adj.) cosmic; space; назорати ~ cosmic observation
кайҳоннавард (n.) spaceman
кайҳоннавардӣ (n.) astro-nautics, cosmonautics
какана /see/ халилихўрак
какао (n.) 1 bot. cacao (tree and fruit); 2 kakao (drink)
каклик (n.) partridge
кал 1 bald; scabby; 2 hornless; дарахтро ~ кардан to cut branches of a tree (prune, clip, trim), марди ~ bald man
калаванда (adj.) 1 toddling, loose from sides aside; 2 metaph. unstable; distrusting, fluctuating (about smb..); halfhearted
калавида-калавида (adv.) rocking, swing toddling; ~ рафтан to draw (leg) of the pretzel (monogram)
калавидан (v.) to lounge; to stagger.
калавиш (n.) 1 toddling; swaying, swing; 2 fluctuation, doubt
каланд (n.) hom, mattock; ~ задан to hoe, to dig, to earth up, moul up; ~гардон кардан to dig over again
каланда (n.) mill-race
каландгардонӣ (n.) digging, diging up, making light
каланддаст (n.) hoe handle
каландзанӣ (n.) 1 hoeing; 2 to hit by hoe
каландкорӣ /see/ каландзанӣ
каландкунӣ (n.) agr. earthing up, moulding up.
калбуз (n.) hornless, horness nanny goat
калгов (n.) hornless cow; hornless oxen
календар (n.) calendar /see/ тақвим
календарӣ (adj.) calendar; нақшаи ~ calendar plan
калид (n.) key ~и қулф key of the lock
калидгардонӣ (n.) obs. prediction; fortunetelling
калиддон (n.) 1 hole; steep ingbore hole; 2 type of the wooden door constipation
калиддор (n.) hist. house keeper
калима (n.) word; speech; ~и гувоҳӣ hist. evidence of eyewitness, evidence of the witness; ~и шаҳодат rel. formula of the acceptance to moslem religion; ~ҳои мураккаб gramm. compound word; ~ҳои сода gramm. sample words; ~ҳои туфайлӣ gramm. parenthetic(al) word; решаи ~ gramm. cognate words; ~ ба ~ word by word; verbatim; literally
калимабандӣ (n.) word combination
калимабозӣ (n.) play of words
калимот (ar. pl. of. n. калима)
калимасоз (n.) word-builder
калимасозӣ (n.) word-building
калисо (n.) church
калӣ (n.) 1 baldness; 2 bald spot
калкал (n.) chatter; verbosity; ~ кардан to shake up, to stir
калла (n.) head; cabbage-head
каллаварам (adj.) 1 stupid 2 muddler.
каллаварамӣ (n.) 1 stupidity; dullness.
калладароз (adj.) with long head
калладор (adj.) coll. thinker, understanding, clever, smart
каллак 1 (adj.) with lopped by top ( plant); with lopped branch; ~ кардан to cut the branches tree; 2 (n.) bot. kallak (sort of the wheat)
каллакаду (adj.) coll. foolish, stupid
каллакалон (adj.) large-headed.
каллакзада (adj.) tree with lopped branch, with pruned top
калламбур (n.) mixed tale
калламех (adj.) nail, fasten hitching post
калламуш (n.) rat
каллапаз (n., adj.) cooker
каллапо (adv.) coll. bent, rolled, under gradient; ~ афтондан to fall downwards; to roll downwards; ~ кардан to lower, to let/get down, to pull/draw down; ~ шудан а) to turn, b) metaph. to get lost, to come; to confusion; b) metaph. to hurry, to make a fuss
каллапоча (n.) 1 head and legs of an animal (sheep, cow, goat) ~ кардан to skin; 2 meal cooked from head and legs of an animal
каллапўш (n.) skull- cap
каллахушк (adj.) coll. feeble-minded; dumb, foolish, silly, stupid; inane
каллашўрбо (n.) soup made of head, legs and bowels of a sheep (cow, goat)
каллақанд (n.) lump of sugar
каллаҷунбон (adj.) 1 swinging head; nodding; 2 metaph. flatterer; toady; 3 obs. influential, authoritative person
каллаҷунбонӣ (n.) 1 shaking heads, nodding by head; 2 metaph. flattery, ingratiation of oneself (with), making advances (to), toadyism; 3 obs., metaph. consequence
калмурғ (n.) zool. 1 egyptian vulture; 2 vulture
калоба (n.) 1 skein, hank; cut; ball як ~ ресмон thread skein; 2 yarn, thread; сари ~ро гум кардан to loose oneself, to confuse
калобарес (n.) spinner
калобаресӣ (n.) spinning of threads; корхонаи ~ spinning factory
калобатун (n.) gold thread; silver thread
калоғ class., /see/ зоғ (~и ало)
калом (n.) 1 word; speech; ~и бадеъ lit. poetic; хулласи ~ in one word, to be short; 2 rel. theology; ~и маҷид, ~и қудсӣ Koran
каломуллоҳ (n.) Koran; God's word
калон (adj.) 1 large, big; шаҳри ~ large town (city); ин мўза ба пояш ~ These boots are too large for him; ҳарфи ~ capital letter; бародари ~ elder brother, лейтенанти ~ senior lieutenant 3 great, important; considerable; ~у хурд a) old and young; b) noble and plain (common); ~ кардан to increase, to inhance, to enlarge b) to grow, to rear, to cultivate бача ~ кардан to bring up children; ~ шудан а) to gain, to increase; to rise, to swell; b) to grow up; to become grown up
калонгап (n.) braggart; boaster
калонгапӣ (n.) boasting, boast
калонгир (adj.) haughty, super-cilious, arrogant, presumptuous, insolent; overbearing, haughty; self-complacent; ~ будан to be an haughty, proud; majestic, haughty, supercilious; to put on airs, give oneself airs
калонгирӣ (n.) haughtiness, arrogance, superciliousness
калонгирона (adv.) haughtily, superciliously; arrogantly, presumptuously, insolently
калонзода 1 (adj.) outstan-ding; 2 (n.) aristocrat
калонигарӣ (n.) arrogance, insolence; overbearing, haughty; putting on airs; ~ кардан to be(come) presumptuous, to put on airs, to get a swelled head; to boast, to have about oneself high opinion
калон-калон (adv.) 1 big, large; себҳои ~ large apple; 2 much, in good supply; ~ харҷ кардан to squander; ~ хўрдану пўшидан metaph. to live on broad leg
калонӣ (n.) 1 quantity, size; 2 air and graces; arrogance; ~ кардан to large (in size)
калонкор (adj.) doing greater deals; acting with range
калонлаганда (adj.) quilted large stitch
калонпой (adj.) 1 having large leg; 2 metaph. rich man, rich
калонсар /see/ каллакалон
калонсол (adj.)1. grown up; senior; 2 elderly
калонсолӣ (n.) 1 senior age; 2 old age
калонтар (n.) obs. 1 chief; 2 head (village, quarter)
калонтарошӣ /see/ калонигарӣ
калонустухон (adj.) with large bones
калонхарҷ (adj.) wastrel, spendthrift
калонхўша (adj.) large ear
калонҳаҷм (adj.) three-dementional, large, having big volume
калонҷусса 1 (adj.) big corpulent, obese; 2 massive
калонҷуссагӣ (n.) 1 corpulance;; 2 massive body
калоншаванда (adj., n.) respected
калоншавӣ (n.) growth, increase
калория (n.) phys. calorie; миқдори ~ calory content
калофа /see/ калоба
калоча: гапу ~ gossip; courts of gossip
калпеса /see/ калтакалос
калсий (n.) chem. calcium
калта (adj.) short, docktailed; ~ кардан to shorten
калтадум /see/ думкалта
калтазабон (adj.) stutterer
калтак (n.) stick, club; ~ задан to strike with a club; ~ хўрдан to be beaten with a stick
калтакалос (n.) lizard
калтакбадаст /see/ калтакдор
калтакбозӣ (n.) kaltakbozi (old tajik dance with stick)
калтакборон /see/ калтаккорӣ
калтакдор (adj.) man armed with a stick ~они сурх red-sticked volunteers
калтаккорӣ (n.) beating with stick
калтамил (adj.) with short gunpoint; snub-nosed (weapon); милтиқи (силоҳи) ~ sawn-off gun/rifle
калтапо(й) (adj.) of short foot
калтапоя (adj.) on low drumstick (about subject)
калтапўстин (n.) obs., coll. short fur coat, short sheepskin coat
калтариш (n., adj.) with short beard
калтача (n.) kaltacha (feminine upper cloth in the manner of waistcoat)
калхот (n.) eagle, hawk eagle
калўш (n.) galosh, plastic shoos
кам 1 (adv.) little; not enough; 2 (adv.) seldom; odd number; 3 (adj.) small, scanty; small; ~е little, quite little, trace; ~е пештар аз ин shortly before this, recently, right before; ~аш to say the least; not less; not less; minimum; ~у беш а) little, more or less, to some degree; b) certain; partial; ~у кост а) shortage; defect; b) triviality, small size; ~ то ~ , ~ андар ~ seldom; much little, little; на ~у на зиёд neither much, nor little; ~ баромадан to lack; ~ будан to be small, insufficient; lack; фақат ҳаминаш ~ буд this the only thing did not get; ~ додан to give short; to deduct; to keep back (e.g., from salary); ~ кардан to reduce, to shorten; ~ мондан to remain little; ~ монда буд to be left; to remain little (eg., time); ~ монда буд, ки… nearly, a little was not , trace (не)…; ~ донистан (дидан) касеро, чизеро to underrate, to consider smb., smth.. measly, small; ба назари касе ~ намудан to seem smb.. small, unimportant; 4 in combination with number, in considerable, without
камабр (adj.) little clouds
камадад (adj.) small in number
камададӣ (n.) small in number
камакак (adj.) a little; a bit
камақлӣ (n.) feeble-mindedness; defect of the wit, foolishness; unreasonableness
каманд (n.) lasso, rope with loop; ~ андохтан to throw on the lasso, to lash the loops; ба ~ овардан to catch lasso; 2 class., metaph. snare, network, trap; дар ~ афтодан to fall into network; 3 metaph. tresses (beauties)
каманддида (adj.) class. 1 fallen into a trap; 2 metaph. experienced; tempted
камандеша (adj.) lightheaded; short-sighted
камандешагӣ (n.) light-mindedness; short-sight
камар (n.) 1 waist; 2 belt, girdle; ~ бастан а) to girdle; b) fig. to take up smth. 3 to slope, ledge; ~и кўҳ mountain slope 4 hollow, depression
камарбанд (n.) belt, girdle
камарбаста (adj.) 1 girted; 2 metaph. ready to execution smth, dared on smth.; 3 obs. servant; 4 obs. warrior
камарборик (adj.) with fine waistline (epithet of the beauty)
камаргоҳ (n.) 1 loin; waistline; 2 depression (mountains); ~и кўҳ depression of the mountain
камақл (adj.) silly
камарзиш (adj.) of little value, cheap
камарча (n.) string, tie, clasp
камаршикан /see/ миёншикан
камаҳамият (adj.) unimportant
камаҳолӣ (adj.) thinly populated
камбағал (adj.) 1 poor; 2 poor man; ~ шудан to impoverish
камбағалӣ (n.) poverty, need
камбағалона 1 (adv.) poorly; (adj.) poor
камбағалшавӣ (n.) impo-verishing, impoverishment
камбар (adj.) narrow; чити ~ narrow chintz; кишт дар қаторҳои ~ narrow-bedded crops
камбаҳо (adj.) of little value
камбизоат (adj.) needy, poor
камбизоатӣ (n.) 1 poverty; 2 scarcity, insufficiency (smth.)
камбовар (adj.) of little faith, skeptic, distrustful
камбор (adj.) low yielder
камбориш (adj.) with little precipitation, droughty
камборишӣ (n.) small rainfall; absence of the rains; drought
камбуд (n.) lack; deficit; ~и буҷет deficit of the budget
камбудӣ (n.) shortcoming, drawback, flaw
камвазн (adj.) 1 light, lightweight, having small weight; 2 metaph. unauthoritative; unpowerful
камвазнӣ (n.) 1 small weight, light; light-weighting 2 metaph. unauthoritativity
камгап (adj.) taciturn, uncommunicative.
камгапӣ (n.) taciturnity, uncommunitable
камғунҷоиш (adj.) little accomo-dating
камгўшт (adj.) lean, thin
камгўштӣ (n.) leanness
камғайрат (adj.) inert, not active
камғизо (adj.) of little nourish
камдарахт (adj.) treeless, of little trees, nacked (about terrain)
камдахл /see/ камдаромад
камдаромад (adj.) not very profitable
камдидор /see/ камнамо
камдониш (adj.) poorly informed; limited, of little knowledge
камдонишӣ (n.) lack of education; insufficiency of the knowledge
камдонӣ /see/ камдонишӣ
камдошт (adj.) coll. 1 poor; 2 sleazy, ill-conditioned (cloth, footwear)
каме (adv.) several, little; somewhat; small amount of
камера (n.) camera, room, chamber, ward
камеравӣ (adj.) mus. chamber; мусиқии ~ chamber music
камёб /see/ камчин
камёбӣ /see/ камчинӣ
камёфт /see/ камчин
камзаковат (adj.) untalanted
камзамин (adj.) short of land
камзаминӣ (n.) lack of land
камзур (adj.) week feeble
камзул (n.) kamzool, kind of coat
камзўлча (n.) 1 baby kamsool; 2 waistcoat; ~и беостин sleeveless jacket, waistcoat; 3 flirt (in sewing product)
камзўрӣ (n.) weak, weakness, infirmity
камиқтидор /see/ камзўр
камиқтидорӣ /see/ камзўрӣ
камин I (n.) class. 1 small; the most small; 2 metaph. modest, idle time; 3 /see/ камина
камин II (n.) trap, snare; ~ гирифтан to make the duck blind
камина (adj.) your obedient servant (polite expression address to a speaker)
камингоҳ (n.) place of the duck blind; pitfall, coverture
камистеъмол (adj.) rare (used)
камистеъдод (adj.) not enough talented
камият (n.) 1 small size, decrease, insufficiency; 2 class. amount; ~у кайфият phil. amount and quality; 3 math. value, number
кам-кам (adv.) a little; some; not much; not many; a few, a bit, a wee bit; little by little, gradually
камкор (adj.) 1 half-engaged; 2 unproductive; 3 plain, simple; сўзании ~ plain suzanich (kind of rug)
камкорӣ (n.) underutilization work
камқадр (adj.) of little value; small
камқувватӣ (n.) 1 weakness, infirmity, low-power; 2 weakening
каммазмун (adj.) lacking substance; weak on contents
камманфиат (adj.) of little benefit, unprofitable
каммасриф (adj.) unmarketable
каммаҳорат (adj.) of little talent
каммаҳсул (adj.) unproductive
каммаърифат (adj.) with limited knowledges, poorly informed
каммева (adj.) of little fruit
каммеҳр (adj.) stale, heartless, hard-hearted, callous, unfeeling
каммоя (adj.) showing little profit, unprofitable
каммуддат /see/ кўтоҳмуддат
каммузд (adj.) low-paid
каммулк (adj.) having small manor
каммўй (adj.) with fluid, of rare hair, bald
камназир (adj.) rare, inimitable, peerless; unprecedented, unparalleled
камнамак (adj.) low-salted, unsalted; lightly salted; fresh
камнамо (adj.) rare to meet; rare to appear
камнамоӣ (n.) rare appearance, rare presence, rare visit
камнасиб (adj.) wretched, miserable, unfortunate, indigent, destitute, wretch
камнафъ /see/ камфоида
камнур (adj.) 1 dim; the dim, pale; 2 dark; bad 3 lit. weakly, bad sighted (eye)
камоб (adj.) 1 shallow, dry; 2 dried; себи ~ unjuicy apple
камобӣ (n.) lack of water
камобшавӣ (n.) growing; becoming shallow; ~и дарё becoming shallow ( the river)
камодам (adj.) not crowded, unfredguented.
камол I (n.) perfection, comple-teness, fullness; бо ~и диққат with greatest attention; бо ~и эҳтиром with all regard; номаи ~ matriculation; ба ~ расидан а) to achieve perfection; b) to mature, to grow up; ба ~ расондан а) to bring to perfection; b) to breed, to grow
камол II (n.) bot. ferule; angelica
камолот (ar.pl. of. n. камол I)
камомад (n.) lack, shortage.
камон (n.) 1 bow; 2 rifle; sport-gun
камона /see/ камонча 1
камонабрў (adj.) fig. lit. with arched eye-brows
камонак (n.) 1 arch; bracket
камонандоз /see/ камонвар
камонандозӣ /see/ камонварӣ
камонбинӣ (n.) gunnose
камонвар (n.) arrow shooter, archer
камонварӣ (n.) archery
камонвор 1 (adj.) arched, bent; curly; 2 (adv.) drived away
камонгар (n.) archmaker
камонгарӣ (n.) archery
камонгир (n.) class. well-aimed marksman
камонгурўҳа (n.) obs., mil. for shooting small kernel
камондор /see/ камонвар
камонӣ (adj.) bent, curly; arched; чароғи ~ arc lamp
камонкаш /see/ камонвар
камонкашӣ /see/ камонварӣ
камонпой (adj.) class. archkeeper
камонсоз /see/ камонгар
камонча (n.) 1 small arch
камоншакл (adj.) 1 archlike
камос(а) (n.) 1 narrow-mouth ceramic pitcher; 2 chalice for collection of the almses
камоҳӣ (n.) class. 1 as it is indeed; 2 right position of the deals, truth
кампал (n.) flannelete (woolen) blanket
кампахта (adj.) 1 containing little pats; 2 slender, slim thin, having little cotton wools; ҷомаи ~ thin robe; having little cotton wools
кампашм (adj.) of little wool; гўсфанди ~ sheep of little wool
кампир (n.) old woman
кампиргулак coll. /see/ мармарак
кампирона 1 (adv.) like old person (woman)
кампул (adj.) lack of money, want of money, impecuniousness
кампулӣ (n.) lack of money, want of money, impecuniousness
камравған (adj.) unrich, lack of fat
камрағбат (adj.) not having big desire; unwilling, undisposed to smth.
камрағбатӣ (n.) absence of the big desire to smth.
камранг(adj.) pale; чойи ~ weak tea
камриш (adj.) having small beard, having straggly/sparse beard
камсабрӣ (n.) impatience; haste, hurry
камсавод (adj.) semiliterate
камсаводӣ (n.) uneducated, ignorance; semiliteration
камсамар (adj.) lack of activity, unprofitable
камсухан /see/ камгап
камсуханӣ /see/ камгапӣ
камталаб (adj.) undemanding; modest
камтарин (adj.) least; most measly; most modest; каминаи ~ metaph. your obedient servant (about itself)
камтаҷриба (adj.) inexperienced
камтаҷрибагӣ (n.) inexperience, little experience, defect of the experience
камтаъсир (adj.) ineffective
камтолеъ (adj.) unhappy, unlucky
камубеш (adv.) more or less, to some degree; approximately
камукост (n.) lack (of), shortage (of); deficiency (in); privation; deficit (of), shortcoming; scarcity, defect; lack; shortage
камумр (adj.) 1 short life; 2 juvenile, minor; underage
камфаҳм (adj.) 1 not bright (quick); 2 uncomprehensive, irresponsible
камфарзанд (adj.) of small number of children
камфаросат (adj.) slow to grasp things, not so clever
камфоида (adj.) not very profitable
камфурсат (adj.) 1 short of (time); 2 not having free time
камхарҷ (adj.) 1 saving, economical; 2 economical, cheap
камхирад (adj.) unreasable, near-by
камхоб (adj.) 1 lacking sleep; 2 having insomnia
камхобӣ (n.) 1 lack of sleep; sleeplessness; 2 insomnia; ~ кашидан a) to undersleep; b) to have insomnia
камхунӣ (n.) 1 anemia; 2 pallor (person)
камхўрок (adj.) lacking food
камҳавсала (adj.) lacking interest; apathetic.
камҳавсалагӣ (n.) languor, laziness, idleness, inertion, apatheticity, indifference, listless, lackadaisicality
камҳаракат (adj.) sedentary, inert, languid, flabby.
камҳарорат (adj.) cool, fresh; chilly
камҳис (adj.) not enough keen
камҳосил (adj.) bringing little crop; дарахти ~ unproductive tree
камҳосилӣ (n.) crop failure, poor crop
камҳунар (adj.) lack of speciality, gift
камчиз /see/ камбизоат
камчин (adj.) rare, difficult to obtain, deficient; молҳои камчин deficient goods
камчинӣ (n.) lack, deficit; ~и бензин deficit of petrol
камшаванда (n.) minuend
камшавӣ (n.) diminution, lessening, reduction
камшир (adj.) milkless
камшира (adj.) unjuicy
камшумор (adj.) scanty
камшуур (adj.) idealess, thoughtless
камшўҳрат (adj.) little known, unpopular
камэътибор(adj.) unreliable
камэътиқод (adj.) sceptic; of little faith
камъиёр (adj.) low-grade (precious metal)
камэътиборӣ (n.) unauthori-tativity, unreliability; little signi-ficance, unimportance
кана (n.) 1 tick. 2 bug
канаб (n.) 1 kenaf, hemp, 2 string, cord
канабӣ (adj.) 1 hemp, hempen; 2 hemp(en); ресмони ~ hempen rope
канадона (n.) bot. castor-oil plant
канал (n.) canal; ~и обёрӣ canal; ~ кандан, ~ кофтан to dig a canal; ~ сохтан to biild (construct) a canal
канализатсионӣ (adj.) techn. sewage; ғулбаҳои ~ drain, soil-pipe, sewer
канализатсия (n.) sewerage (system), sewer (system)
каналканӣ (n.) digging a canal
каналкобӣ /see/ каналкканӣ
каналковӣ /see/ каналканӣ
каналсозӣ (n.) construction (building) of canals
канахона (n.) 1 “bug-room” (underground prison in Bukhara khanate
канда (n.) trench (around fortress)
кандак class., /see/ хандақ
канда-канда (adv.) 1 staccato, with break, intermittent; ~ нафас кашидан to breathe intermittent; 2 clearly, separately; ~ гап задан (гуфтан) to speak separately, not clearly; 3 to staccato, breaking, intermittent; 4 separate, clear
кандакор (n.) engraver, cutter
кандакорӣ (n.) engraving, cutting; асбоби ~ chisel
кандан |КАН| (v.) 1 to dig; чоҳ ~ to dig a pit; замин ~ to dig ground; 2 to tear (off, out); гул ~ to pick flowers; ресмон ~ to tear off theread (cord); aлоқа ~ to interrupt relations; дандон ~ to pull out a (tooth) ~а гирифтан, a) to tear off; to interrupt, to stop; to break ; b) to complicate; 3 to skin; to peel; to rind, to pare; пўст ~ shell an egg; пар ~ pluck; аз тарс рангаш ~ he grew pale with fear
канданӣ (n.) fossilized; ~ҳои фоиданок useful fossilized
кандир (n.) 1 kendyr; 2 matting, sacing; 3 string; cord
кандирӣ (n.) mat; sack
канду (n.) 1 hive; 2 clay container for keeping of flour or grain
кандукўб (n.) obs. dismay, emotion, alert
кандулон (n.) obs., class. tsarist tent
кандура /see/ кандурӣ
кандурӣ (n.) obs. tablecloth; napkin
канз (n.) class. bonanza, treasure
каниз (n.) 1 maid, servant; 2 slave, bondwoman, captive
канизак (n.) 1 younger maid; 2 girl-slave, young bondwoman
канизӣ (n.) 1 doing servant job, (house) maid bondwomen, position of the maid
каниса (n.) 1 synagogue; 2 temple
канӣ (part.) 1 now, well; ~, гап зан, чиҳоро дидӣ well, tell us what you ‘ve seen. ~ рафтем! Now let’s go. 2 (pron) where?
каннос (n.) class. 1 garbage collector; 2 metaph. executioner
канор (n.) ~и дарьё 1 bank; shore; river bank; 2 side; аз ҳар ~ from all parts; шумо ба як ~ истед you step aside! гўшаву ~и мамлакат remote corneres of the country; far-off regions; худро ~ гирифтан to keep aloof; 3 embrace; дар ~ гирифтан to embrace; to put one’s arms around
канора/see/ канор
канорагир /see/ канораҷў(й)
канорагирӣ (n.) 1 /see/ кано-раҷўӣ; 2 removal, runaround; 3 lock-in; ~ кардан (намудан) а) to withdraw; to evade; to be separated, to delete; b) to show indifferent, not interesting, passivity
канорадор (adj.) bordered; limbic
каноранг (n.) hist. 1 ruler; 2 chief of the border tollgate
канораҷўй (adj.) 1 avoiding ; 2 closed, unsociable
канораҷўёна (adv.) closed, secluded
канораҷўӣ (n.) 1 estranging, removal; longing to delete; 2 secluded, solitary, unsociability; avoidance of smb., smth.; ~ кардан (намудан) to stand by, to avoid; to retire (from), to seclude oneself (from)
канорӣ (adj.) outlying, extreme; residing on area, on fringe smth.
капитал (n.) capital.
капиталгузорӣ (n.) capital investment
капитализм (n.) capitalism
капиталист (n.) capitalist
капиталистӣ (adj.) capitalistic
капитан (n.) capitain. (rank in Russian army)
каппа I (n.) hut; tent
каппа II (n.) doze; portion, share.
каппадор (adj.) covered; having tent; аробаи ~ roofing chariot
каппапўш /see/ каппадор
каппӣ (n.) class. ape
каппон(n.) roofed market
каппондор (adj.) of roof
кар (adj.) deaf; ~ кардан to deafen; ~ шудан to become deaf; ~у гунг deaf and mute; забони ~у гунгҳо deaf mute language
карабин (n.) mil. car(a)bine
каравот (n.) bed; bedstead
карак class., /see/ бедона
карам I (n.) cabbage
карам II (n.) generosity magnanimity.
карамӣ (adj.) cabbage
карамшалғам (n.) bot. kohlrabi
карамшўрбо (n.) cabbage soup
карантин (n.) quarantine
каранҷу (n.) class. nightmare
карасин (n.) kerosene
карасинӣ (adj.) kerosine; чароғи ~ kerosine lamp
карастун (n.) obs. bar, bolste (one-pan balance)
карат (n.) time; ба ту чандин ~гуфтам I’ve told you several times
каратӣ (adj.) math. multiple; зарбкунандаи ~ multiple multiplier; қатори ~ multiple row
каратэ (n.) sport. karate; устоди ~ master of karate
караф (n.) bot. fern male
карафс (n.) bot. celery
карахт (adj.) 1 numb; 2 puzzled, bewildered; 3 unconscious; одами ~ languid person; clumsy person; ~кардан to narcotize; ~шудан a) to become numb; b) to be dumbfounded
карахта (n.) med. stupor
карахтӣ (n.) 1 loss of sensitivity; numbness; 2 ossifica-tion (from chill); 3 metaph. indifference, listless, languor; 4 metaph. sluggishness; даврони ~ period of sluggishness
карахткунанда (adj.) anesthetic; доруҳои ~ anaesthe-siatizing drugs
карахтшавӣ (n.) 1 numbness, loss of sensitivity, growing; 2 dumbfounding, torpor
карахтшуда (adj.) speechless; frozen; flowed
карахш (n.) 1 sores; scab; 2 rash; raid on tongue; забонаш ~ бастааст he was formed raid on his tongue; 3 techn. scum; ~и чойникро тоза кардан to clean teapot from scum
карашмадор (adj.) 1 flirt; 2 flirtatious
карашма (n.) winking; coquetry; grimace
карбон (n.) chem. carbon
карбос (n.) handicraft cotton cloth (karabos)
каргас (n.) zoo. vulture
кардан |КУН| (v.) 1 to do, to make (= to construct, to produce); 2 to make (= to cause, to become) 3 to put to do (with) 4 auxiliary verb: вафот ~ to die; гум ~ to lose, to mislay, to forfeit; кор ~ to work, to run, to function, to be opened; муайян ~ to define, to fix, to determine; муборакбод ~ to congratulate (on, upon); нигоҳ ~ to look (at), to peer (at), сар ~ to begin, to start; сухан ~ to make a speech; сeр ~ to feed; to keep; тавба ~ to repent (of); об ~ to melt
кардакор (adj.) 1 experienced; tempted; made wiser; 2 business
кардар (n.) class. 1 gorge; mountain trough; 2 hilly terrain
кареҳ (adj.) repugnant; opposite, heinous
кареҳӣ (n.) heinous crime, heinous offence, abominablity, detestablity, loathsome; sickening; revolting; lousy, heinousness; meanness, infamy, vileness, foulness
кареҳманзар (adj.) disgusting, abominable, detestable; repulsive, loathsome, repugnant, ugly; deformed, hideous; disgraceful, scandalous, outrageous, shocking, shameful, disgusting, abominable, mischievous; opposite on type
карим (n.) 1 generous, noble. 2 person name 3 The name of God
карима (n.) 1 girl; ~и мастура immaculate girl; 2 daughter
каримӣ (n.) generosity, nobility, bounty
каримона 1 (adv.) generous; noble; 2 (adj.) generous, noble
карӣ (n.) deafness
карк /see/ каркадан
каркадан (n.) rhinoceros
каркас /see/ каргас
каркунанда (adj.) deafening
карнай (n.) trumpet; bugle; karnai (a long bugle); ~навохтан to blow a trumpet
карнайгул (n.) bot. 1 bindweed, convolvulus
карнайнавоз /see/ карнайчӣ
карнайнавозӣ (n.) play on karnai, bugle
карнайча (n.) mus. horn, clarion; bugle
карнайчӣ (n.) bugler; trumpeter
карнамо (adj.) a bit deaf
каромат (n.) 1 generosity, nobility; bounty, favour, mercy; 2 rel. prodigy, creation, wonder-working
каромот (ar. pl. of. n. каромат) ~ кардан (нишон додан) а) to show the bounty, generosity; b) to do a favour, to make the good deed; in) rel. to make, to create prodigy
карон obs., class. /see/ канор
карона obs., class. /see/ канора
кароҳат (n.) antipathy; repulsion; ~ доштан to feel aversion
кароҳатангез (adj.) anti-pathetic; repugnant; loathsome
кароҳатнок /see/ кароҳатангез
кароҳатовар /see/ кароҳатангез
кароҳият /see/ кароҳат
карра (n.) mould; ~ кардан to grow mouldy
карра(т) /see/ карат
каррано class., /see/ карнай 1
карротан (n.) class. zool. spider
каррубӣ (n.) rel. cherub, angel
каррукӣ (n., adj.) (sort of the rough yarn from old pat)
карруфар (n.) 1 grandeur, splendour; 2 foppery; smart
карсана (n.) bot. vetch
карсон (n.) karson (dish for keeping edibles supplieses)
карт (n.) fat; равғани ~ fat of hen
картография (n.) cartography
картографӣ (adj.) cartographic
картон (n.) paperboard
картонӣ (adj.) cardboard; қуттии ~ cardboard box
картотека (n.) file-cabinet, file, cards
картошка (n.) potatoes
картошкашинонӣ (n.) potato planting; машинаи ~ potato-planting machine
картошкабирён (n.) roasted potatoes
картошкагӣ (adj.) potato
картошкагул (n.) bot. dahlia
картошкағундорак (n., adj.) agr. potato harvester
картошкакор 1 (n.) potatoe breeder
картошкакорӣ (n.) potatoe breeding
картошкашинонак (n.) agr. potato planter
картриҷ (n.) cartridge
карч (n.) slice; ~ кардан to slice
кас (n.) man, person; ягон ~ somebody; anybody; ҳар ~ anyone, everyone; ҳеҷ ~ nobody, no one; ~ кӣ he who; any who;
касаба (n.) trade, professional; иттифоқи ~ trade union
касабавӣ (adj.) professional
касак /see/ акка
касал sick; unwell; ill; ~шудан to fall ill
касалбинӣ (n.) reg. visit sick person
касалбон (adj.) looking after, looking after sick person
касалбонӣ (n.) care, care for sick person
касалиовар (adj.) morbific; бактерияҳои ~ morbific beacteria
касалӣ (n.) 1 disease, ailment; ~и гузаранда, ~и сироят-кунанда contagious, infectious disease; ~и рўҳӣ psychical disease; ~и сил tuberculosis, consumption; ~ҳои дарунӣ internal disease; ~ҳои дилу раг cardiovascular diseases; 2 coll. /see/ касал
касалманд (adj.) unhealthy ill, sick; painful, feeble
касалнамо (adj.) unhealthy
касалхона (adj.) hospital
касб (n.) trade; profession; speciality, occupation; ~у ҳунар occupation; ~и худ кардан to make one’s speciality (occupation)
касбӣ (adj.) 1 pertaining to craft; 2 professional
касбомўз (n., adj.) trainer, profession of teacher
касбомўзӣ (n.) training professional skills to smb. craft; acquisition to professions
касе (pron.) anyone, someone;
касир I 1 (adj.) multiple; ample; 2 (adv.) much; amply
касир II (adj.) broken, split
касирулавлод (adj.) class. having many children, having large family
касирулмиллат (adj.) class. multinational
касиф I (adj.) 1 dirty, soil, stain, uncleanly; ~ кардан to make dirty, besmirch; sully, tarnish; soil; 2 dirty, untidy; 3 metaph. dishonorable, mean, low, evil; шахси ~ evil person
касиф II (adj.) class. thick; viscous
касмадеҳ (adj.) tight-fisted, greedy, miserly
касмадон (adj.) an unknown; unencountered, unheard-of
касмаёб (adj.) rarity; uncommon (thing), rare
касмахар: моли ~у касмаёб а) unsaleable goods; b) deficit goods
касногузар (adj.) unpassable
каснофаҳм (adj.) uncom-prehensible; суханони ~ uncom-prehensible words
касношунид (adj.) unheard-of; unprecedented, unencountered; воқеаи ~ unprecedented event
касод (n.) depression
касодӣ (n.) lull, sluggishness; sluggishness in trade, lack of demand; ~и ҷомеа sluggishness society
касодшавӣ (n.) lull, sluggish-ness, decay, stand motionless; freeze; come to a standstill (in trade, deal)
касодшуда (adj.) econ. unsalable, stagnant
касолат (n.) 1 disease, ailment; 2 laziness, idleness
касона (adj.) 1 strange, foreign; alien; моли ~ strange thing; 2 taken on lease; hired
касофат (n.) 1 mud, dirt 2 baseness, meanness; 3 ill luck, doom, ill fortune (misfortune).
касофатбор /see/ касофатовар
касофатӣ (n.) unfortunating, ill-fate, ill-starr
касофатовар (adj.) bringing misery
каср I (n.) fraction; ~и оддӣ fraction; ~и ашъорӣ decimal (fraction)
каср II (n.) 1 loss; shortage; 2 defeating, beating, smashing, breaking; breaking down, pulling down; crushing; 3 econ. deficit
касра (n.) casra (subscript sign in Arabic graph, marking short vowel sound)
касрат (n.) class. 1 numerousity, large in number, many; plentiful, multitudinous, abundance, bountiful, ensemble, big amount; profusion; 2 addition, increase
касрдор I /see/ касрӣ
касрдор II (adj.) class. 1 unprofitable; 2 having defect, defect; stain; loss
касрӣ (adj.) fractional
касруф (n.) bot. ferule evgeniya
касса (n.) bank; cashier’s desk; ~и амонатӣ savings-bank
касса /see/ хазина
кассета (n.) plate holder, cassette; film-holder; (tape) reel
кассетӣ (adj.) cassette
кастара (n.) med. catheter
кастона (n.) bot. chestnut (tree and fruit)
кат (n.) 1 bed; 2 wide bed out-of-doors where people sleep and rest in summer
катак (n.) 1 cage; 2 poultry-yard; hen-house
катакдор (adj.) in hutch; куртаи ~ checkered shirt
каталог (n.) catalogue
катализатор (n.) chem. catalyst
катар (n.) med. catarrh
категория (n.) category; ~и грамматикӣ grammatical category
катет (n.) math. katet
катиба (n.) inscription, written (on stone, tree etc.); ~и мазор epigraph
катибашинос (n.) scientist, concerning handwriting
катибашиносӣ (n.) hand-written specialist
катӣ /see/ қатӣ
катод (n.) phys. cathode
катодӣ (adj.) phys. cathode, cathodic; лампаи ~ cathode lamp
католик (n.) catholic
католикӣ (adj.) catholic; мазҳаби ~ catholic faith
катон (n.) linen cloth
катонӣ (adj.) flaxen, linen
катонбофӣ (n.) weaving the linen
каттагӣ (n.) coll. puting on airs, giving oneself airs, swagger, self-conceit, arrogance; ~ кардан to put on airs, to give oneself airs, to be (come) to presumptuous, to put on airs, to get a swelled head, to swagger, to boast
каучук (n.) rubber; ~и синтектикӣ synthetic rubber
каучукдиҳанда (adj.) rubber-bearing
каф I (n.) 1 palm; ~и даст palm; 2 ~и по sole; 3 handful; як ~ орд handful of flour
каф II /see/ кафк
кафакӣ I (n.) sole; (footwear)
кафакӣ II (n.) masturbation
кафал (n.) class. 1 croup, back; 2 (part of meat of flourishes)
кафан (n.) shroud; гўру ~ кардан to bury the dead body
кафангадо (adj.) beggar; ~ шудан to become the thread
кафандузд (adj.) cemetery thief
кафандуздӣ (n.) graves robbery
кафандўз (n.) shroud
кафандўзӣ (n.) needlework shroud
кафанӣ (adj.) shrouding (matter for shroud)
кафанпеч: ~ кардан to wrap the decedent in shroud
кафанпулӣ (n.) obs. 1 money for wrap; 2 money, postponed for black day
кафбинӣ (n.) palmistry
кафгир (n.) skimmer
кафгирзан (adj.) flatterer, toady; hanger-on
кафгирзанӣ (n.) flattery, toadyism, obsequiousness
кафедра (n.) chair; ~и забоншиносӣ linguistic chair; мудири ~ head of chair
кафзанӣ (n.) 1 applause, 2 massing, concentration, massage, rub smoothing, ironing
кафида (adj.) 1 crackinged; 2 geol. break
кафидан |КАФ| (v.) 1 to crack; to burst
кафил (n.) guarantee, warrantor; ~ шудан to guarantee, to warrant
кафилӣ (n.) guarantee
кафк (n.) foam, skim; ~и собун lather; ~ кардан to foam
кафкдор (adj.) foamy
кафкўбӣ /see/ кафзанӣ 2
кафлес (n.) 1 ladle; 2 scoop, dipper
кафлесак (n.) tadpole
кафмол: ~ кардан grind palm
кафолат /see/ кафилӣ
кафолатдиҳанда (n., adj.) guarantor, guaranteeing
кафолатнома (n.) written guarantee.
кафондан |КАФОН| (v.) to chop, to beat, to cut, to break; ҳезум ~ to chop wood
кафорат (n.) 1 expiation of the blame; 2 rel expiation sin; ~ кардан а) to expiate the blame; b) rel. to expiate sins
кафсан (n.) hist. kafsan (natural tax in Bukharian emirate)
кафтар /see/ кабутар
кафтарбоз(n.) pigeon fancier
кафтархона (n.) pigeonry
кафтор (n.) zool. hyena
каффа (n.) class. scales
кафча I (n.) 1 blade; 2 scoop, half
кафча II (n.) class. curl, lock, hair ringlet, tress
кафш (n.) shoe
кафшбардор 1 (n.) obs. servant; 2 (adj.) metaph. toady, flatterer
кафшбардорӣ (n.) 1 obs. servance 2 metaph. toady, lickspittle, bootlicking, sycophancy
кафшдўз (n.) shoe
кафшдўзӣ (n.) 1 shoemaking; 2 footwear
кафшер (n.) solder (ing); weld (ing) ~ кардан to solder, to weld ~и барқӣ electric welder; ~и газӣ gas welder
кафшергар (n.) welder
кафшергарӣ /see/ кафшеркунӣ
кафшеркорӣ /see/ кафшеркунӣ
кафшеркунӣ (n.) soldiering, welding. ~ бо кувваи барқ electric welding
кафшкан (n.) vestibule
каҳир (n.) class., med. urticaria, hives, nettle rush
каҳла (n.) metallic shaving
каҳрабоӣ (adj.) 1 amber; made from amber; 2 amber colour
каҳраборанг (adj.) amber (about colour); асали ~ amber honey
каҳтўда (n.) heap straw, stack of ctraw
каҳхона /see/ каҳдон
каҳ (n.) chaff
каҳгил (n.) clay and chaff used for plastering
каҳдон (n.) hayloft
каҳдуд (n.) chaff smoke
каҳкашон: роҳи ~ the milky way, galaхy
каҳрабо (n.) amber
каҳреза (n.) chaff
каҳхона /see/ каҳдон
кача (n.) obs., class. ringlet, ring set with a stone
качабозӣ (n.) hide-and-seek (play)
качал I (adj.) bald
качал II (adj.) knock-kneed (about person or animal)
качалидан |КАЧАЛ| (v.) to limp
качкўл (n.) obs. 1 kachkul (chalice of darvesh for collection of the almses) ; 2 begger, mendicant, pauper;
каҷ 1 curved line; ~у килеб curved, wavy, zigzag; 2 (adj.) awry, slantvise, askew ~ буридан; to cut slantwise. ~ кардан to bend, to twist; лабу даҳанро ~ кардан to make faces; ~ шудан to become crooked (bent) ~ фаҳмидан to misunderstand; misrepresent
каҷабрў (adj.) with curving brow; with arched brow
каҷак (n.) 1 tress; curl hair; 2 spicate stick of the teamster elephant; 3 hook; fishing hook; 4 coll. knee ( pipes)
каҷандеш (adj.) 1 wrongly understanding; distrustful; suspicious; 2 metaph. enemy
каҷбаҳс (adj.) stubborn, uncooperative; unyielding (in dispute, polemics)
каҷбин (adj.) 1 /see/ олус; 2 metaph. observing askew; mistrustful; suspicious
каҷбинӣ (n.) 1 squint; 2 metaph. suspectivity; incredulity, suspiciousivity
каҷбоз (n., adj.) cardsharp; swindler
каҷгардан (adj.) torticollis, wryneck, stiff neck, collum distortum, accessory cramp
каҷдаст 1 (adj.) bandy-armed; 2 pilferer
каҷдастӣ (n.) 1 metaph. clubhand, talipomanus; 2 metaph. theft, stealing, larceny; pilfering, roguery, bilk
каҷдаҳон (adj.) with a crooked/twisted mouth
каҷдил (adj.) insincere; hypocritical; malevolent
каҷдум (adj.) 1 with curve tail; 2 /see/ каждум
каҷӣ (n.) 1 curvature, twist, curviness; bending; 2 dog-leg, bend, curve, winding; 3 distortion, slanting, bend
каҷ-каҷ (adv.) askew, askance, asquint, twist; controt; sideways;; ~ нигоҳ кардан to throw the leers КАҶКОР (n., adj.) cheater, swindler
каҷкорд (n. 1 gardening knife; 2 sickle, reaping-hook
каҷкорӣ (n.) wrong action, subterfuges; the fraud
каҷкулоҳ (adj.) 1 fop, dandy; 2 metaph. haughty, supercilious
каҷкунҷа (adj.) math. oblique
каҷкўл /see/ качкўл
каҷмакаҷак (adj.) coll. zigzag, sinuous, crooked; кўтали ~ sinuous pass
каҷниҳод (adj.) 1 low sort; half-blooded; 2 ignoble, low origin
каҷнўг (adj.) with bending end
каҷова (n.) baskets
каҷпанҷа (adj.) pigeon-toed, in-toed; clumsy, awkward
каҷпанҷагӣ (n.) med. clubfoot, talipes shortly
каҷпаҳлў: ~ задан to lay in side, rest on one side
каҷпой (adj.) bandy-legged, bow-legged; pigeon-toed, in-toed; clumsy, awkward; хирси ~ pigeon-toed bear
каҷрав (n.) 1 trespasser; 2 exaggerator
каҷравӣ (n.) 1 detour from correct way; 2 fold; dog-ear, bend
каҷрафтор /see/ каҷрав 1
каҷрафторӣ /see/ каҷравӣ 1
каҷтабъ (adj.) 1 slow-witted, dull; stupid, slow to grasp things; 2 suspicious
каҷукилебӣ (n.) curvature, bendness, crookness; distortness, sinuousity, tortuousity; twisting, winding
каҷфаҳм (n.) distorting, perverting
каҷфаҳмӣ (n.) misunder-standing; isrepresentation, misin-terpreting
каҷхата (adj.) curvilinear; ҳаракати ~ curvilinear motion
каҷхатӣ (n.) curvilineary
каҷчашм /see/ каҷбин
каҷшох (adj.) of curve horns
каш I (n.) 1 class. embraces; 2 bosom; 3 armpits; 4 sinus; аз таги ~ гирифтан to take armpits
каш II (adj.) class. good, beautiful, attractive; charming
кашак (n.) 1 yoke; 2 hook
кашактасма (n.) belt
кашан (adj.) lit. enormous, multiple; ample; ғарғараи ~ slow windlass; мошини ~ tractor
кашанда (adj.) 1 tractile; viscous; 2 tractive; 3 techn. malleable, ductile; 4 pulling; 5 friction; backstaing, bracing; ҳалқаи ~ centering ring
кашаф (n.) class. 1 terrapin; 2 armor of the terrapin; 3 astr. Cancer (zodiac constellation)
кашида (adj.) fancy-work, embroidery.
кашидадўз (n.) embroider, fancy-worker, fine needle-worker; master on embroidery chain stitch seamstress
кашидадўзӣ (n.) embroidery chain stitch seamstress; ~ кардан, ба ~ машғул шудан to be busy with embroidery of chain stitch seamstress
кашидан |КАШ| (v.) 1 to pull, to drag; to trail; to hug; мошинро аз лой ~ to tow machine from dirt; 2 to draw, to stretch; сим ~ to stretch wire; 3 to extend; to draw out; to extract; to elicit; to pull out; 4 to attract; to delay; to stretch out (smb.); draw, attract; to have up; назари касеро ба худ ~ to attract the glance of smb. to oneself; 5 to take away; to take off, to draw/pull together/off/down, tighten; tie up (cloth, footwear); пўшокро ~ to take off the cloth; 6 to wear, pull on (cloth, blanket); 7 to weight, to measure the weight of smb.; 8 to absorb, to soak upsoak in, to drink in, to imbibe, to take in, sop; to suck in/up; absorb 9 to lay on, to apply to; to put (on, over), to set (to); (super)impose; to leave (trace) to superimpose, pour out (food, tea); 10 to draw; to design; to paint, to crayon, depict, to picture, to portray; to describe; to represent, to paint; сурат ~ to paint (with colour); design, crayon; сурма ~ to lead the lashes by stibium; 11 to draw (curtain) ; 12 to smoke; сигор ~ to smoke the cigarrtette; 13 to delete; to extract; 14 to last, to be delayed; 15 to deal (round) (in card play); 16 techn. to drag; 17 metaph. to tolerate, to carry, to feel; азоб ~ to agonize, to suffer; 18 to extract, to wrung (juice, butter etc.); 19 in combination.: абрў дарҳам ~ frown, sulk; аз
кашиш I (n.) 1 attraction; bent (for); 2 gravitation
кашиш II (n.) class. priest, clergyman (christian), prist; ~и аъзам pope(pa) (for roman catholic); patriarch; archbishop
кашишдор (adj.) 1 tractile; 2 phys. attracting; 3 metaph. attractive
кашӣ (n.) class. attractiveness, appeal, charmness
кашк (n.) cul. kashk (porridge from crushed bread-stuff wheat or barley)
каш-кашон /see/ кашон-кашон
кашкин (adj.) class. barley, grain; нони ~ grain- bread
кашкоб (n.) 1 barley pottage; 2 grain-drink; beer
кашкос (n.) obs. kashkos (mill, carried in motion by means of ass)
кашкўл /see/ качкўл 1
кашмакаш (n.) 1 fight; scuffle, scramble; 2 quarrel, sguabble; ~ кардан to fight; to quarrel
кашмирӣ 1 (adj.) Kashmiri
кашниз /see/ кашнич
кашнич (n.) kind of greens resembling parsley but having a different scent used as spice
кашоварз /see/ кишоварз
кашоварзӣ /see/ кишоварзӣ
кашокаш/see/ кашмакаш
кашокашӣ /see/ кашмакашӣ
кашол (adj.) prolonged; кори ~ delayed case; long story; ~ додан, ~кардан to delay, to drag, to detain; ~ ёфтан, ~ шудан to drag, to last, to be detain (drawn)
кашолакор (adj.) piper
кашолакорона (adv.) lingered
кашолапо (adj.) coll. 1 awkward, clumsy; 2 metaph. lazy, duffer
кашолдиҳӣ (n.) lead-time, retardation, delay
кашолёфта (adj.) long, lengthy, protracted; lingering, lingered, prolonged
кашолёбӣ (n.) delay, proc-rastination
кашолкор /see/ кашолакор
кашолкорӣ (n.) procrastination; red tape
кашон-кашон (adv.) pulling; ~ овардан to drag, to bring, to haul
кашондан |КАШОН| (v.) to move; кашонда баровардан to carry away; кашонда овардан to bring
кашонидан /see/ кашондан.
кашф (n.) discovery; invention; ~ кардан to invent, to discover
кашфиёт (n.) inventions
кашфиётчӣ (n.) inventor; inn
кашша (n.) kashsha (braided straw basket for transportation of the land, manure, rubbish etc.)
кашшоф 1 (n.) pioneer; 2 (adj.) opening, discovering; researching
каъба (n.) Ka’ba (main shrine of Islam, residing in Mecca)
квадрат (n.) square
квадратӣ (adj.) square; метрии ~ square metre;
квант (n.) phys. quantum
квантӣ (adj.) phys. quantum; назарияи ~ quantum theory
квартал (n.) 1 quarter (of a year), 2 block (of a street).
квартет (n.) mus. quartet
кварум(n.) quorum
квота (n.) quota
кебидан |КЕБ| (v.) to fear, to avoid
кегл (n.) polygr. size
кедӣ (n.) keds (sport shoes)
кек (n.) class. pupil of the eye
келин (n.) daughter-in-law
келинбиёрон (n.) kelinbiyoron (rite of the arrival of the daughter-in-law to house of the bridegroom)
келинбинӣ (n.) kelinbini (ceremony of acquaintance relative of the bridegroom with newly married)
келинталаб (n.) party arranged on the occasion of bride coming
келинчак (n.) coll. newly married; young
келиншаванда /see/ арўс-шаванда
кема (n.) raft; ferry; boat
кемачӣ (n.) ferry-man.
кемухт (n.) shagreen leather
кемухтгар (n.) currier, making skin
кемухтӣ (adj.) shagreen, skin; муқоваи ~ skin cover of the book
кент(n.) region; 2 settlement
кенҷа (adj.) the last-born child
кеҳ (adj.) class. smaller, younger on rank and position; ~у меҳ age and young; all
кеҳин (adj.) class. small; minimum; ба ҳадди ~ minimum, in least degree
кеҳтар (adj.) class. ignorant; smaller on position, rank etc.
кеҳтарӣ (n.) class. 1 ignorance of fact, ignorance; 2 serving; service
кеш I (n.) class. 1 religion, faith; 2 custom, tradition; habit
кеш II (n.) class. quiver
кешбофӣ (n.) knitted produc-tion; knit work; корхонаи ~ knitted factory
кешбофт 1 (adj.) knitting; 2 (n.) stockinet, knitted fabric; jercey
кешӣ (adj.) stockinet, knitted fabric; jercey
ки 1 (conj.) 1 that; to; which, when; 2 in comb.: ба сабаби он ~ because of that; whereas; ба ҷои ин ~ instead of, rather than; бинобар он ~ because, since; баъд аз ин ~, пас аз ин ~ after; вақте ~, ҳангоме ~ when; while, as; пеш аз он ~, қабл аз он ~ before; сарфи назар аз ин ~, бо вуҷуди ин ~ in spite of the fact that, despite, notwithstanding; (al)though; ҳар ҷо ~ everywhere, where; all over, where; чӣ хеле ~, чӣ тавре ~, чуноне ~ as, like; модом ~ шумо огаҳӣ доред... if you know that...
кибернетика (n.) cybernetics
кибернетикӣ (adj.) cybernetic
кибр (n.) haughtiness, conceit
кибриё (n.) class. 1 greatness, mightiness, grandiosy, grandness; immense, vasting; 2 pride, prideness self-glorify
кибрит(n.) sulphur
киё (n.) class. 1 ruler, sovereign; Czar; Your Majesty, Sir; padishakh, sultan; 2 hero; athlete, Hercules; giant
киёно (n.) class. 1 four main poetries (fire, air, water and land); 2.metoph. base, fundamental principle
кизб (n.) lie, falsehood, untruth
килк (n.) 1 obs. feather (from reed); 2 reed; bulrush; 3 arrow; shaft, dart ~и суханпардоз (сухансанҷ) а) masterful feather; b) high poetical talent
килла (n.) class. 1 awning, canopy, penthouse; 2 ceiling; overlapping
кило I (n.) class. pitcher; jug
кило II coll. kilo, kilogram
килобайт kilobytes
киловат (n.) kilowatt
киловатт-соат (n.) kilowatt-hour
киловолт kilovolt
килограмм (n.) kilogram (me)
километр (n.) kilometer
километраж (n.) number of kilometer, milegae
ким (part.): ~-кадом some; someone; ~-кай at one time; ~-куҷо sometime; somewhere; ~-кӣ some person; someone; ~-чӣ something
кимиё (n.) 1 alchemy, 2 chemistry
кимиёгар (n.) alchemist
кимиёгарӣ (n.) alchemy; (occupation) alchemist
кин /see/ кина 2
кина (n.) 1 hatred; enmity, spite, malice; 2 vengeance; revenge; ~ варзидан, ~ гирифтан avenge, revenge
кинавар class. /see/ кинадор
кинагир (adj.) avenging; revenger
кинадор (adj.) inimical; spiteful, revengeful
кинакаш /see/ кинагир
кинанок /see/ кинадор
кинатўз class. /see/ кинадор
кинатўзӣ (n.) class. 1 revenge; vengeance; 2 vindictivity, ranco-rousity, unforgiving 3 malignance; hostility
кинахоҳ (n.) thirsting revenger
кинахоҳӣ (n.) thirst of the revenge, requirement vengeance
кинаҷўй /see/ кинахоҳ
киночӣ (n.) reg. removing eye; revenger
кинаҷў(й) /see/ кинахоҳ
кинаҷўӣ /see/ кинахоҳӣ
кинематография (n.) cinema-tography
кинематографӣ (adj.) cinema-tographic
кинескоп (n.) techn. picture tube
кино (n.) film, pictures, ~ овоздор sound film
кинонавор (n.) 1 movie film; 2 film
киностудия (n.) movie studio
кинотеатр(n.) cinema
кинофилм (n.) film; ~и мустанад documentary film
киношинос (n.) cinema speacialist
киношиносӣ (n.) cinema study
киноя (n.) 1 metaphor, allegory; 2 hint
киноявӣ (adj.) 1 metaphorical; 2 hinting
киноядор /see/ киноявӣ
кинояомез (adj.) 1 hinting; ~ гап задан to hint
кирдор (n.) 1 conduct, behaviour, treatment; 2 act, doing, deed; ~и бад evil deed, crime
кирдигор I (n.) rel. creator, creator (God)
кирдигор II (adv.) class. deliberately, on purpose, purposely
кирё (n.) plate by person of the form (is used in jewelry deal for preparation of the fine wire)
кирётахта (n.) trailing board
кирм (n.) worm; caterpillar; ~и пила silkworm; ~и харак centipede; ~ кардан to become wormy
кирмак (n.) silkworm; bombyx
кирмакдорӣ /see/ кирмак-парварӣ
кирмакпарвар (n.) silkworm breeder
кирмакпарварӣ (n.) silkworm breeding
кирмзада (adj.) worm-eaten, wormy; ~ шудан to become wormy
кирмхўрда /see/ кирмзада
кирмшакл (adj.) vermiform; ~ҳо zool. vermiform
киро (n.) rent, hire; employ. ~ кардан, ~намудан; аробa ~ кардан to hire araba (kind of bullock cart); ~и чизе будан to deserve, to be worthy; ~и ба пешаш рафтан намекунад It’s not worth going to see him
кироӣ I (adj.) hired; employed
кироӣ II (adj.) deserving, worthy
кирокаш (n.) carrier
кирокашӣ (n.) occupation of mercenary coachman; cab; ~ кардан to cab riding
кирокунанда (n.) lodger (server or workers) employer, engager, hirer, leasee, leaseholder, lessee, master, renter, taker, tenant, lessee
кирокунӣ (n.) hire, hiring (woker) renting(flat), lease, rent; taking on hire
киром (ar. pl. of. n. карим) generous, generous people
кирошуда (adj.) mercenary; rented; hired
киропулӣ (n.) 1 rent; 2 fare
кироя (n.) fare, freight, transport charges; cost of transport; hire; rent; rental; lease; ~и автобус busfare; ~ додан to hire out; to rent; to hackey; ~ кардан to hire out, to charter; to tenant; to tent; to lease; ҳаққи ~ to charter a plane, fee
кироянишин (adj., n.) tenant; lessel; lease-holder; renter
киса (n.) pocket.
кисабағал (n.) side-pocket
кисабур (n.) pickpocket
кисабурӣ (n.) pickpocketing
кисагӣ (n.) pocket; соати ~ watch
кисадор (adj.) pocket
кисакамар (n.) purse attached to belt
кисатиҳӣ (adj.) poor
кисахарҷӣ (n.) pocket money
кисват (n.) class. cloth, gown
кисватгарӣ (n.) 1 dressing in, clothing in; 2 changing, dressing up
кисро (n.) hist. king, tsar, emperor (the title of sassanides kings)
кител (n.) tunic; jacket with high collar;; ~и низомӣ military tunic
китоб (n.) book; ~и дарсӣ textbook; бозори ~ book market; ҳисобу ~ кардан to lead the count, to count
китоба (n.) hist. kitoba (inscription, the arabic letters made by special tracing on portal, wall of the buildings)
китобат (n.) writing; ~ кардан to write; to copy
китобатӣ: аломатҳои ~ gramm. signs of the punctuation
китобдор (n.) librarian
китобдорӣ (n.) librarian; илми ~ library science
китобдўст (n.) bibliophil(e), book-lover
китобдўстӣ (n.) love of books
китобиёт (n.) collection of books; 2 bibliography; танкид ва ~ critique and biblioghraphy
китобӣ (adj.) bookish; забони ~ bookish speech (language)
китобмонак (n.) bookshelf; bookcase
китобпараст (n., adj.) biblio-maniac
китобпарастӣ (n.) bibliomania
китобфурўш (n.) bookseller
китобфурўшӣ book-sale; дўкони ~ bookshop
китобхон (n.) reader
китобхона (n.) library; ~и умумӣ public library; ~и миллӣ national library
китобхонӣ (n.) reading books; зали ~ reading-hall
китобча (n.) booklet
китобшинос (n.) bibliographer
китобшиносӣ (n.) bibliography
китф /see/ китф
китфвасеъ /see/ китвфасеъ
китфпўшак (n.) cape, cloak; tippet, mant(e)let
китфтанг (adj.) narrowshoulder
кифоя (adj.) enough; ба қадри ~ enough; ~ кардан to be enough (satisfied)
кифояткунанда (adj.) sufficient
кифоят /see/ кифоя
кифт (n.) shoulder; ~ ба ~ shoulder to shoulder
китфвасеъ (adj.) broad-shouldered
кичирӣ (n.) gruel of peas, rice and water
киш (interj.) ~ додан (кардан) set on, incite, to egg on each other
кишан (n.) fetter, shackles; shackle; ~ задан to bind
кишвар (n.) land
кишварӣ (adj.) regional
кишваркушо (n.) 1 discoverer of new lands; 2 conqueror, invader.
кишваркушоӣ (n.) 1 discovery of new lands; 2 conquest
кишвархудой (n.) class. sovereign, lord, master, regent, ruler, the ruler of the country or area
кишваршинос (n.) specialist of local country
кишваршиносӣ (n.) study of local country, region, area
кишмиш (n.) raisins
кишоварз (n.) farmer, peasant
кишоварзӣ (n.) farming, agriculture, husbandry
кишт I (n.) 1 sowing, 2 crop; ~и баҳорӣ spring sowing; ~и тирамоҳӣ winter sowing; ~ кардан to sow
кишт II (n.) coll. check
кишта I (n.) 1 sowing, crops; 2 sowed; sown; 3 metaph. action, commission, act, action, deed, creation
кишта II (n.) class. kishta (dried fruits)
киштан /see/ коштан
киштбоб (adj.) suitable for sowing; замини ~ suitable for sowing land
киштгардон (n.) crop rotation (alternation)
киштгоҳ (n.) seed area of the land, seed field
киштзор (n.) croft; cornfield; arable land
киштибон (n.) captain (commander) of a ship
киштгард (adj.) navigable; дарёи ~ navigable river
киштгардӣ (n.) navigation
киштибандӣ (n.) mooring; landing; ҷои ~ quay, pier, mooring, moorage, berth, landing (place), landing stage, jetty, wharf, embarcadero, dock, loading dock
киштибандон (n.) class. 1 mooring; landing; 2 moorage, berth, landing (place), stage, jetty, wharf, embarcadero, dock, loading dock
киштигоҳ (n.) mooring, moorage, berth, landing (place), landing stage, jetty, wharf, embarcadero, dock, loading dock
киштикаш (n.) hist. bargeman, (barge) hauler
киштикашӣ (n.) hist. hauler
киштинишин (n., adj.) passenger of ship
киштирон (n.) 1 navigator; 2 sailor, seafarer
киштиронӣ (n.) navigation
киштисоз (n.) ship-wright (builder); ship-building
киштисозӣ (n.) ship-building.
киштишикаста (adj.) 1 aggrieved wreckage; sitting on shoal; 2 metaph. lost hope
киштӣ (n.) shop, vessel; ~и нафткаш, breaker; ~и ҷангӣ warship, man–of-war
киштукор (n.) crop; маъракаи ~ sowing campaign; майдони ~ crop land, sown area
кичча (n.) worm
кӣ (pron.) who? дина ~ омада буд? Who came yesterday? ин ҳавлии ~ ? Whose house is it?; кист? (~ аст?) who’s that?
классик (n.) classic
классика (n.) lit., art. classics
классикӣ (adj.) classical; адабиёти ~ classical literature
классикона (adv.) 1 classical; 2 metaph. splendid, beautifully
клиринг (n.) econ. clearing
клише (n.) polygr. cliche
клон (n.) biol. clone
клуб (n.) club; ~и мубоҳиса dialogue; ~и варзишӣ sport club
княз (n.) hist. prince
князигарӣ (n.) principality
кобалт (n.) 1 chem. cobalt, Co; маъдани ~ cobalt ore; 2 cobalt (paint); ранги ~ cobalt paint
кобин /see/ маҳр
кобук (n.) 1 nest (bird); 2 cage, pigeonnest
кобус (n.) class. nightmare; terrible dream
ковиш (n.) retrieval, search; digging out/up, excavation
ковок (adj.) 1 hollow 2 pored, loose, crumby; замини ~ loose land; ~ кардан to loosen
ковокӣ 1 hollow, hole; lair; ~и девор hole; 2 looseness
коғ I (n.) class. 1 cud; 2 onomat. karr (ravens)
коғ II /see/ ках
коғаз (n.) 1 paper; ~и хасак wrapping-paper; 2 document paper; ~и хушккунак; ~и расмӣ official papers
коғазбарор (adj.) paper maker; manufacturer paper
коғазбарорӣ (n.) production of the paper; дастгоҳи ~ forming machine, papermaking machine, web-former
коғазбозӣ (n.) red-tape, sending letters
коғазгир (n.) paper used instead of glass
коғазӣ (adj.) paper
коғазпеч (n.) wrapped in paper
коғазпора (n.) paper scrap, scrap of the paper
коғазхалта (n.) pocked; paper bag
коғотӣ (adj.) with thin shell; чормағзи ~ nut with thin shell
кодекс (n.) 1 code; ~и қонунҳо codes of law; 2 lack of talent; 3 lawcode
кодок (adj.) bay; span; ~и купрук bridge span; ~и сандалӣ one of four seats of bench; ~и раф shelf; ~и тиреза bay, window opening
коза (n.) shelter of branches; cabin; hut; tent; shack, shanty; hovel
козиб (adj.) lear, liar; субҳи ~ false dawning
козур (n.) obs. fabric bleacher
козурӣ (n.) obs. 1 stoving fabrics; 2 craft of bleacher
коин (n.) 1 sheer, real; downright, existing, existent, present, ruling, in esse; 2 creature, being, essence, creation, making, (piece of) work, creature
коинот (n.) space; universe, world; сохти ~ construction of universe
кокаин (n.) cocaine
кокаинизм (n.) cocainism
кокаинӣ (adj.) cocainian
кокс (n.) coke
коксшаванда (adj.) close-burning, coking; ангиштсанги ~ coking coal
кокул (n.) 1 plait, tress; pig-tail; 2 a plait left on the cropped head of a child
кокула (n.) kokula (pod from empty cotton boll)
кокулдор (adj.) 1 with sidelong, with pigtail; 2 with forelock, with topknot
кокулпарешон (adj.) 1 with unmumbling, licentious scythe; 2 shaggy, not combed one's hair
кокутӣ (n.) bot. origanum, marjoram
кола (n.) things, property, tinsels, appliances.
колба (n.) envelope
колбад (n.) 1 body, trunk, torso; 2 techn. frame, case, body, fuselage; 3 form; utensil
колбуд /see/ колбад
колива (adj.) class. 1 amazed, affected, smitten, stunned, stupefy; 2 foolish, screwy, crazy, cranky wild; extravagant; 3 deaf; dull, vague, muffled, flat, toneless; indistinct
колидан |КОЛ| (v.) to fall apart; to fall into confusion, to go to pieces, to break down, to fail, to fall to the ground, to fall through; to be frustrated, to collapse, to be/become/feel upset (over, about); to be put out (about); to be disappointed (at), to disturb; to worry, to trouble, to make uneasy, to agitate, to trouble; to excite, to stir, to be worry, to alarm, to upset, to ruffle, to stir
коллегиалӣ (adj.) collective, joint
коллегия (n.) board
коллектив (n.)collective body, association
коллективӣ (adj.) collective; хоҷагии ~ collective farm; 2 collectivity
коллективона (adv.) 1 jointly, collectively; 2 joint, collective
коллективонидан |КОЛЛЕК-ТИВОН| (v.) to collectivize
коллективонӣ (n.) hist. collectivization
коллектор (n.) collector, commutator, distributing centre for libraries, manifold
коллеҷ (n.) college
коллоид (n.) chem. colloid
коло (ar. pl. of. n. кола) 1 belongings, property, home utensil; 2 matter, fabrics; cloth
колхоз (n.) collective farm; ~ ҳои муттаҳидшуда enlarged collective farm
колхозчӣ (n.) collective farmer
колхозӣ (n.) collective farm (kolkhoz); деҳқонони ~ collective–farm peasantry; сохти ~ collective farming
ком I (n.)palate, mouth; ~и нарм soft palate
ком II (n.)wish, 2 aspiration;
кома I (n.) cul. koma (jam on grape syrup from watermelon crusts or carrot)
кома II (n.) 1 slot, notch, taking out, removing, excavation; coulisse; groove; 2 slotting place; deepening; 3 hollow, cavity, depression; fluting, pit on reservoir
кома III (n.) class. coral
комагӣ (adj.) mortise; қулфи ~ mortise lock
комадор (adj.) techn. 1 having slot, neckline; 2 executed in the manner of groove
комаканӣ (adj.) techn. gouging slot, taking out, removing, seizure, collection; excavation; hollow, groove, cavity, depression; fluting; дастгоҳи ~ grooving machine, matcher, rabbeting machine
комаковак (n.) techn. hollow, core box plane, plow
команда /see/ даста
командир /see/ қумандон
комапайваст (n., adj.) techn. sheet piling fastening
комбайн (n.) combine
комбайнрон (n.) combine operator
комбайнчӣ /see/ комбайнрон
комбинат (n.) combine; ~и бофандагӣ textile combine
комбардорӣ (n.) realization of the desire
комбахш (adj.) 1 acting of smth., desire; 2 generous
комбахшӣ (n.) 1 performance smth., desires; 2 bounty, generosity
комбинезон (n.) coverall, overall
комгор /see/ комёб
комгорӣ /see/ комёбӣ
комендант (n.) commandant; ~и низомӣ military commandant; идораи ~ commandant's headquarters
комендантӣ (adj.) commandant
комендатура (n.) comman-dant's office
комета (n.) astr. comet
комёб (adj.) reaching own desires, lucky; ~ гардидан (шудан) а) to reach purposes, desired; obtain; b) metaph. to recover
комёбӣ (n.) achievement of the desire; success, good luck
комёр (adj.) lucky
комил (adj.) 1 perfect, splendid; ба ҳадди ~ расидан to achive perfection; 2 complecte, full, whole, exhausting.
комилан (adj.) quite, perfectly, wholly.
комилраъй (adj.) class. rational; intelligent; possessing reason, reasonable, sensible; judicious; logical; clever; prudent; sober-minded, wise, sage
комилҳуқуқ (adj.) 1 enjoying full rights; 2 competent
комилҳуқуқӣ (n.) full authority
комиҷроия (n.) executive Committee
комилъиёр (adj.) high-tested; full-fledged; clean
комиссар (n.) commissar; ~и халқӣ hist. people's commissar; ~и ҳарбӣ (низомӣ) military commissar
комиссариат (n.) commissariat; ~и халқӣ hist. people's commissariat; ~и ҳарбӣ (низомӣ) military commissariat
комиссия (n.) commission, committee
комӣ (adj.) 1 anat. palatine; 2 ling. palatine, palatalized; ҳамсадоҳои ~ palatal consonants, palatalized consonants
коммуна (n.) commune; ~и Париж The Paris Commune
комуналӣ (adj.) municipal, communal; хоҷагии ~ communal economy
коммунар (n.) hist. communar
коммунизм (n.) Communism
коммунист (n.) Communist
коммунистӣ (adj.) communist; ҳизби ~ The communist Party
комплекс (n.) complex, body; ~и агросаноатӣ agricultural sector
комплексӣ (adj.) complex, integrated, packaged
компрессор (n.) techn. compressor
компрессорӣ (adj.) of com-pressor
компютер (n.) computer
компютерӣ (adj.) computer
компютеркунонӣ (n.) com-puterization
комраво (adj.) achieved of its own desires, lucky
комрон (adj.) 1 achieved of desires; lucky, satisfied; 2 happy, lucky; successfull
комронӣ (n.) 1 success, complacency; 2 happy, lucky; 3 life in its pleasure; the pleasing pastime
комсомол (n.) the Young Communist League
комсомолдухтар (n.) young Communist
комсомолӣ (adj.) komsomol
комҷўй (n., adj.) playboy, reveller, liver of fast, leader of a fast life
комҷўӣ (n.) carouse, binge, drinking-bout, drinking spree, spree, fasting lifes
кон (n.)1. mine, pit, mines; deposit, field; ~и маъдан ore deposit; 2 mine; ~и ангиштсанг coal-mine, coal-pit, colliery; чоҳи ~ mount. pit, shaft; ~и намак намак salt field; 3 well, spring; source, treasure-house, depository; treasury, thesaurus; place, teeming smth. ~и маънӣ depository of word
конвент (n.) hist. convention
конверсия (n.) econ. conversion
конгресc (n.) congress; ~и yмумиҷаҳони тарафдорони сулҳ the world congress of peace supporters
конденсатор (n.) phys., techn. condenser, capacitor
кондитсионер (n.) air-conditioner, (working liquids or gas) conditioning apparatus, air conditioner, conditioner
кондуктор (n.) conductor
конкан (n.) miner
конкӣ (n.) sport. skates
конкурс (n.) competition
коно (adj.) class. foolish, fool, blockhead, dolt
коноӣ (n.) class. stupidity, foolishness, folly, foolish/stupid action/thing, foolery, foolishness, nonsense, rubbish, fiddle-faddle, flapdoodle
консепсия (n.) concept, conception
консерва (n.) canned/ tinned/ potted goods
консервативӣ (adj.) conservative
консерватор (n.) pol. conservative, tory
консерватория (n.) conservatoire
консерн (n.) concern, trust
консерт (n.) concert; recital, concerto; ~ (нишон) додан to show concerto
консертӣ (adj.) concert; толори ~ music hall, concert hall
конспект (n.) summary, synopsis(es). ~ кардан to make an abstract of
конститутсионӣ (adj.) organic, constitutional; сохти ~ constitutional building
конститутcия: (n.) constitution; ~и Ҷумхурии Тоҷикистон The constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan
конструктивизм (n.) arch., lit. constructionism
консул (n.) consul
консулгарӣ /see/ консулхона
консулӣ 1 (n.) consular representation, consulate; 2 (n.) consular
консулхона (n.) consulate, embassy.
контейнер (n.) container
контейнерӣ (adj.) containerized; боркашонии ~ containerized cargo
контейнеркаш (n., adj.) container ship, container vessel
контингент (n.) contingent, quota
контр-адмирал (n.) rear admiral, contr-admiral
конун I (n.) class. 1 stove; 2 centre
конун II (n.) phys. focus
конус /see/ махрут
конусӣ /see/ махрутӣ
конференсия (n.) conference; ~и илмӣ-назариявӣ scientific –theoretic conference
конфет (n.) sweet, bon-bon; sweetmeats; candy, sweet stuff, sweets; коғази ~ sweet cover
конфронс /see/ конференсия
кооператив (n.) co-operative society.
кооперативӣ (adj.) co-operative
коняк (n.) cognac, brandy
координата (n.) math. coordinate
кор (n.)
кора: ~ кардан to act, to exert, to function, to take, to work, to influence, to effect
корам (adj.) arable; замини ~ a) arable soil; b) cultivated land
корамнашуда (adj.) agr. uncultivated, fallow, virgin; замини ~ virgin land, uncultivated land
корамшуда (adj.) seed; cultivated; замини ~ cultivated land, seed field
коранда (adj.) 1 tiller; sower; 2 hist. sharecropper
корандагӣ (n.) 1 agriculture, farming, husbandry; 2 hist. sharecroppy, share tenannce, crop tenance
корандоз (n.) 1 triggering; системаи ~ starter; 2 techn. actuator, starting box; ~и магнитӣ solenoid starter
корандозӣ (n.) techn. start(ing); setting in operation/motion; launch(ing)
корафзой (adj.) creating spare trouble
корафтода (adj.) 1 needy in smb., smth.; 2 practised oneself, outlived oneself, worldly-wise
корбайъ (n.) 1 piece-work; 2 piece (wage); ба таври ~ payment by the job
корбанд (adj.) class. implementing, executing; ~ шудан а) to execute, to perform; b) to comply with, to obey
корбарӣ (n.) ~и судӣ legal procedure (proceding)
корбаст (n.) using, use; ~ кардан to use, to put to use
корбоф (n.) obs. weaver
корбофӣ (n.) obs. weaving; contexture
корбудкун (adj.) coll. capable; nimble; smart; business
корбурд /see/ корбаст
корварз (n.) class. workman, worker
корвон (n.) string of care (carts), transport, caravan, convoy
корвонак (n.) zool. lapwing, pewit
корвонбошӣ (n.) foreman
корвонгард (adj.) 1 caravan; convoy; роҳи ~ caravan way
корвонгоҳ (n.) 1 place of parking for caravan; 2 /see/ корвонсарой
корвонгузар /see/ корвонгард
корвонӣ (adj.) 1 caravan; 2 of caravan; 3 traveler, wayfarer, going with caravan
корвонкаш (adj.) leading caravan; ситораи ~ north star (as landmark when moving the caravan)
корвон-корвон (adv.) much, a lot of, many, multitude; a great deal; a lot, great number, a quantity; a host of, abundantly, in abundance, in volume, in quantity, in large quantities
корвонкуш (adj.) obstructing way of the caravan; consumptive power of the caravan; underbidding caravan with way; ситораи ~ star, underbidding caravan with way
корвонсароӣ (n.) caravan-yard; inn
корвонсолор (n.) guide, chief of the caravan
корвонхона /see/ корвонсарой
коргар (n.) worker; ~и кон miner; синфи ~ working class.
коргардон (n.) director; producer, stage manager
коргарзан (n.) female worker; ~и корхонаи пиллакашӣ female worker of silk mill
коргарҷавон (n.) young worker
коргарӣ (adj.) worker’s қувваи ~ man power, labour-power
коргоҳ (n.)1. place of work, place of employment; 2 workshop, atelier, studio (artist); shop 3 class. loom ~и ҳастӣ universe, world
коргузор (n.) clerk; secretary; business-manager; (stock)broker
коргузорӣ (n.) paperwork; administrative department
коргурез (adj.) shirker, truant
коргурезӣ (n.) truancy, equivocation from work; absence (from work); absenteeism; ~ кардан to miss, to shirk from work
корд (n.) knife. ~и ош chopping –knife
кордбоз (n.) juggler bulging with knife
кордбозӣ (n.) juggling knife; dance with knife
корддаста (n.) knife-handle
кордзанӣ (n.) knife-fight, knifing, fight on knife
кордиҳанда (n.) employer; boss
кордида (adj.) 1 experienced, worldly-wise; 2 practitioner
кордкашӣ (n.) 1 threat by knife; 2 knife-fight, knifing
кордонӣ (n.) 1 knowledge, erudition, attainments, information; reading; ability, skill; know(-)how; awareness, privity, notice; 2 businesslike character, efficiency
кордон (adj.) 1 knowing; experienced; competent; 2 able, skilful
кордор (adj.) 1 occupied with smb.; 2 having deal, attitude to smb., smth..; ~ шудан а) to interfire
кордорӣ (n.) business management, administrative department; ~ кардан to do business, to plead a case; to manage business
кордсоз (n.) master on making knife, knife maker
кордсозӣ (n.) making knife
кордхўрда (adj.) wounded by knife
кордча (n.) penknife
кордўст(adj.) hard-working, industrious, diligent
кордўстӣ (n.) diligency
корез (n.) underground canal
корезкан (n.) obs. worker, digging canal
кореягӣ 1 (adj.) Korean; забони ~ Korean language; 2 (n.) Korean
корёбӣ (n.) search of the work, looking for work
корзада: ~ шудан tired from work, to be tired out
корзор (n.) 1 battle, fight; 2 battle-field
коридан |КОР| (v.) to sow; to drill, to sow (with); to seat; to set, to put, to plant
користон (n.) 1 place of work, work place ; 2 class. position, location, whereabouts, state of affairs
корӣ (adj.) working, workers’; либоси ~ (n.) overalls; ҳайвоноти ~ husbandry
коркард (n.) 1 work performed; 2 cultivation; ~и тобистонии пахта summer cotton cultivation
коркардабарорӣ (n.) production, manufacture
коркун I. 1 worker; collaborator; ~и илмӣ (adj.) scientific worker; ~и роҳи оҳан railwaymen; 2 able-bodied, hard-working; одами ~ hard-working man
коркунӣ (n.) I. work, activity; 2 capacity for work, efficiency
коркўфта (adj.) 1 tired from work, tormented; ~ шудан to get tired from work; to be tormented, to be tortured; to be wearied; to be tired out, to be exhausted; 2 able; skil(l)ful, skilled; experiment(al); empirical, experienced; ~ будан to be skilful, to be experienced
корманд (n.) worker, workman, employee; ҳайати ~он personnel staff
корнамо /see/ корнамоӣ
корнамоӣ (n.) exploit, feat; ~и ҷанговарон; soldiers’ feat; ~ кардан to perform heroic deeds (in labour, in war)
корнодида (adj.) inexperien-ced, ignorant (of) management; ҷавони ~ inexperienced youth
корнома (n.) 1 feat, exploit, deed, heroic action; 2 class. annals, chronicle
корношоям (adj.) 1 invalid, unworkable, disabled; ~ будан to be disabled; 2 unfit; useless; unserviceable; ineligible (for military service), unsuited, unsuitable (for), catchpenny; under (price); worthless; low-grade; ~ шудан to be spoiled, to be damaged, to be corrupted to be broken, to fall out, to be out of commission; to become disabled (about smb.) ; to stop working (about smth.)
корношоямӣ (n.) unworkability, disability, disability status; варақаи ~ bulletin; slip of disability
корогоҳ (adj.) knowing, cognizant; experienced, experiment(al); empirical; informed, knowled-geable, versed (in), conversant (with), well-informed
корогоҳӣ (n.) knowledge, erudition; attainments, information; readin, experience; privity, experiment, awareness, notice, information
корозмоӣ (n.) knowledge of the deal, experience; qualification; professionalism
корозмуда (adj.) experienced, skilful
корозмудагӣ (adj.) 1 ex-perience; skilness; 2 knowledge of the deal
короӣ (n.) 1 fit (to/for), suitable (for), good (for), appropriate, apt, becoming, proper (corresponding); suitable, fit(ting), likely (suitable); convenient, congenial (close to spirit ); right, pertinent ( timely); 2 strong, powerful, impressive, good (at), in good health, robust, wholesome, salubrious, sound; 3 efficient; efficacious, effectual; effective, influencing; кироию ~ fit for work; most suitable
коромад /see/ короям
коромўз (n.) 1 learner, apprentice, journeyman, disciple, follower; 2 probationer; trainee, improver
коромўзӣ (n.) 1 . apprenti-ceship, entry level job, entry level occupation; 2 period of probationer, period of trainee, status of trainee, practice, practical work
короям (adj.) 1 suitable, fit; 2 skilled; experienced
корпардоз (adj.) executive, industrious, accurate, punctual, exact, thorough, neat; tidy business, businesslike / business-like (energetic); practical
корпардозӣ (n.) businesslike character, efficiency; quick and neat performance of the commission contracts
корпарто (n.) striker
корпартоӣ (n.) strike; ~и умумӣ general strike; ~ эълон кардан to go on strike
корпоратсия /see/ ширкат
корсоз (n., adj.) 1 patron, sponsor, defender, protector; support, handhold; 2 assistant, mate; helper, aid, help, helpmate, helpmeet, backing, seconding, support, supporting; encouragement, moral support (moral); approval, accomplice, helpmate
корсозӣ (n.) 1 protection, patronage; 2 help, aid, assistance; relief; succour; treatment, support
корсон /see/ карсон
корт (n.) card
корталаб (adj.) 1 looking for work, requiring in work; 2 laborious, labour-intensive, tedious, time-taking, labor intensive, requiring large labour
корубор (n.) business, occupa-tion, affairs, work; ~и рўзгор household affairs
корфармо (n.) 1 employer, boss; customer; 2.obs. master
корфармоӣ (n.) commission, errand; instruction; message; mission; order, order to do smth.
корхона (n.) enterprise; shop; ~и либосдузӣ tailor ‘s workshop; ~и пойафзолдузӣ shoe factory
корхўрда (adj.) 1 former in deal, visited in action, in work; 2 made round or smooth by rolling
корчаллон (adj.) 1 crafty; dodgy, resourceful; 2 dodger; 3 businessman
корчаллонӣ resourcefulness, bussinessing
корҷома (n.) overalls
корҷунбон (n.) initiator, organizer, instigator, leader
коршикан (n.) saboteur
коршиканӣ (n.) sabotage, sabotaging; ~ кардан to sabotage
коршинос (n.) specialist (in), expert (in/on); business man; business-like/practical person
коршиносӣ (n.) knowledge of the deal, competence; experience
коршоям (adj.) 1 available to work, runnable; одами ~ runnable person; ~ будан to be runnable; 2 to be suitable to smth
коршоямӣ (n.) ability to work, capacity for work, working capacity, operational capability
кос I (n.) anat. pelvis; устухони ~ hip joint, articulation of hip, articulatio
кос II (n.) class. 1 drum; 2 /see/ коса 1
кос III (n.) class., zool. wild boar
коса (n.) cup, bowl; ~и зону knee-cap; ~и cap skull, cranium; ~и чашм eye-socket
косабарг (n.) bot. sepal
косагар (n.) сup-maker, potter
косагарӣ (n.) cup making, pottery
косагул (n.) 1 calyx; 2 large roses
косадум (n.) coll., /see/ санҷоб
косалес (adj.) 1 glutton, gormandizer; 2 toady, lickspittle, bootlicker, sycophant lackey; groveller
косалесӣ (n.) 1 gluttony; 2 toadyism
косамонанд /see/ косашакл
косанавоз (n.) class. drummer
косапушт class. /see/ сангпушт
косасиёҳӣ (n.) misfortune; disaster; accident; adversity, ills, misery, failure; bad luck
косатарош (n.) master on making of the wooden chalices
косатарошӣ (n.) making of the wooden chalices
косахона: ~и сар anat. cranium, skull; cranium; ~и чашм anat. ocular trough, eyelet orbit, eye-pit, eyesocket, orbita
косашакл (adj.) oval
косашикан (n.) coll., med. native spot, birthmark
косеканс (n.) math. cosecant
косиб (n.) artisan
косибӣ (n.) 1 trade; 2 handicraft; истеҳсолоти ~ handicraft production
косинус (n.) math. cosine
космодром (n.) cosmodrome
космўй (n.) class. hog stubble
коснӣ (n.) bot. chicory, succory
кост (n.) 1 reduction, diminution, decrease, abatement; 2 negative profit, loss, damage; 3 defect; stain; lack (of), shortage (of); deficiency (in); privation; deficit (of), shortcoming; каму ~ shortage, defect; stain; loss; бе каму ~ flawless, of high/good quality
коста (adj.) 1 reduced, insufficient; 2 astr. damaged, waning; on damage; моҳи ~ moon on damage
костагӣ /see/ кост
костан |КОҲ| (v.) 1 to be reduced in size, to decrease; to grow shorter; 2 to reduce, to shorten; 3 to grow thin, to lose flesh, to lose (in weight)
костӣ (n.) 1 inadequacy, deficiency, imperfection, insufficiency; lack (of), shortage (of); deficiency (in); privation; deficit (of), shortcoming; shortage; 2 diminution, decrease; (about water) subsidence
костум (n.) suit, costume
костумбоб (adj.) suit; матои ~ suit fabric
котангенс (n.) math. cotangent
котиб (n.) 1 secretary; 2 scribe
котиба (n.) secretary (woman)
котибӣ (n.) 1 secretary; ~ кардан to be a secretary; 2 obs. profession of the clerk, copier
котибона (n.) hist. kotibona (tax levied for drawing up the documents)
котибот (n.) secretariat
коф (n.) twenty-fifth letter of the Persian alphabet
кофир (adj., n.) rel. 1.unfidel; 2 unfaithful; faithless, ungodly; 3 atheist, blasphemer, apostate; 4 metaph. savage; terriblel, heartless person
кофирдил (adj.) unfaithful; faithless, cruel; brutal, ruthless, pitiless, merciless
кофирӣ (n.) 1 godlessness, disbelief in the god; 2 metaph. cruelty; heartlessness
кофирнеъмат (adj.) ungrateful, thankless
кофӣ (adj.) sufficient, ample, enough, satisfactory; ба ҳадди ~ to be enough, enough, sufficiently; adequately, in sufficient amount
кофта-кофта (adv.) dig; prowlling; searching
кофтан |КОБ| (v.) 1 to dig; канал ~ to dig the canal; 2 to search; 3 to pick; дандонро ~ to pick one’s teeth; 4 to stir
кофтанӣ (adj.) worth digging
кофтуков (n.) 1 search; ~ кардан to search, to look for;
кофур (n.) 1 camphor; 2 metaph. white; grey (haired/headed); 3 rel., myth. чашмаи ~ (paradise source); равғани ~ camphor oil; ~ устурдан metaph. to snow (snowing)
кофурӣ (adj.) 1 camphor; 2 metaph. white; шамъи ~ blanching candle, stearin candle
кох (n.) palace; hall; ~и фарҳанг palace of the culture
коҳ (n.) chaff, straw, thatch, hay; ранги ~ straw-coloured; ~и кўҳнаро бар бод додан to turn over the last
коҳвор (adv.) 1 hay straw; 2 metaph. weightless; easy
коҳгил /see/ каҳгил
коҳдон (n.) straw mattress; lofts, hayloft
коҳдуд /see/ каҳдуд
коҳида (adj.) 1 exhausted, skinny; зеҳни ~ weakened memory; чеҳраи ~ thinned face; sealled cheek; 2 vulnerable, insulted
коҳидан |КОҲ| (v.) 1 to grow thin; to become; 2 to reproach, to reprove
коҳил 1 (adj.) 1 lazy; 2 lazy-bones
коҳилӣ (n.) laziness; ~ кардан to be lazy, to loaf; to shirk
коҳилона (adv.) lazy
коҳин (n.) class. 1 (pagan) priest; minister of religion, minister of church; 2 forecaster, seer; baller, presser
коҳина (n.) class. (pagan) priest; minister of religion
коҳишомез 1 (adj.) rebuking, condemning; 2 (adv.) with rebuke; rebuking
коҳонидан |КОҲОН| (v.) to make thin; to give trouble
коҳпора (n.) straw wisp
коҳранг (adj.) straw colour; jonquil, primrose
коҳреза (n.) chaff; thrashing
коҳу (n.) lettuce
кочӣ (n.) porridge (from wheat or corn meal)
кочол (n.) home household belonings
кочор /see/ кочол
кочул (n.) class. dance with swaying
коҷ (n.) bot. fir, spruce; white wood
кош /see/ кошки
кошикорӣ /see/ кошинкорӣ
кошин (n.) glazet (Dutch) tile
кошинкор (n.) tile decorator
кошинкорӣ (adj., n.) tile decoration
кошиф (n.) inventor, ~и асрор exposer of the secrets
кошӣ /see/ кошин
кошкӣ (conj.) oh if; if only
кошона (n.) house, dwelling
коштан |КОР| (v.) to sow, to plant
коэффисент (n.) coefficient, factor; ~и амали фоиданок efficienty
кран (n.) techn. tap, stop-cock; faucet; ~и манорадор column crane, tower crane; ~и идоракунанда hoister
кредит (n.) credit
крейсер (n.) mar. cruiser
крем (n.) cream
кремл (n.) Kremlin; Қасри Калони ~ Big Kremlen Palace
крепдешин (n.) textil. crepe-de-chine
кризис (n.) crisis (es)
кристал (n.) crystal
криминалистика /see/ кайфар-шиносӣ
кристаллӣ (adj.) crystal-clear
кроссворд (n.) crossword (puzzle)
кроссовки (n.) sport boots
кружок (n.) circle
ку I (pron.) short form куҷо?
ку II (part.) coll. but; you see; you know; ман ба ту гуфтам-ку but I told you
куб (n.) cube
кубагӣ 1 (adj.) cuban; 2 (n.) Kuban
кубба (n.) class., med. wet cups
кубӣ (adj.) cubic(al); решаи ~ math. cubic metre
кубро I (n.) zool. cobra; мори ~ cobra
кубро II (n.) class. syllogism
кудунг (n.) glazer, polisher; ~ задан to polish, to wax
кудунгар (n.) waxier
кудунгарӣ (n.) obs. buffing fabric; матоъро ~ кардан to polish fabrics
кудурат I (n.) 1 tarnish, opacity; 2.suspended materials concentration, opacity, turbidity; ~и қарния med. lenticular opacity of the eye, cataract; шишаи ~ opal glass, ground glass, matte, milk glass
кудурат II (n.) 1 insult; offence, injury, wrong; offence, resentment; frustration; disorder, confusion, disarray, discomposure grief, affliction, trouble; chagrin; bad mood; low spirits; 2 metaph. enmity, hostility, animosity; feud; ~ доштан а) to be offended, to be distressed; b) metaph. to feel feud
куён (n.) class. tent; marquee, booth, stall, hipped roof
кузов (n.) basket, body
кузоз (n.) med. tetanus
куку I (n.) 1 zool. cuckoo; 2 metaph. bird; birdie
куку II (n.) omelet, omelette; omelette with vegetables
ку-ку (onomat.) 1 ku-ku 2 coo; bill and coo ( birds)
кукупалав (n.) pilaf with game
куланг I (n.) 1 pick, pickage
2. cock, trigger ~и милтик trigger
куланг II (n.) zool. crane
кулангдил (adj.) cowardly, faint-hearted, apprehensive; fearful, timorous, timid, shy; bashful
кулангдор (adj.) trigger; туфанги ~ trigger
кулангӣ (adj.) 1 crane; 2 metaph. long-legged
кулаҳ /see/ кулоҳ
кулаҳхўд /see/ кулоҳхўд
кулба (n.) but, cabin
кулкан (n.) bot. hornbeam
кулл 1 (adj.) universal, all-embracing, comprehensive; ~и мардум all people; мусолиҳаи ~ general reconciliation; 2 (pron.) all
куллиёт (n.) complete works; ~и Саъдӣ Sa’di’s complete works
куллӣ (adj.) 1 ful, complete, whole; ба ~ completely; 2 general, common; ҳодисаи ~ general phenomenon
куллиятан (adv.) 1 completely, entirely, utterly; in full, fully, quite, entirely, completely, perfectly; altogether, wholly; 2 as a whole; on the whole, in general, by and large, all in all
куллук: ~ кардан coll. link on hand and leg (at torture)
кулол /see/ кулолгар
кулола (n.) 1 bot. pestle; 2 metaph. curl, lock, ringlet, hair, tress
кулолгар (n.) potter
кулолгарӣ /see/ кулолӣ
кулолхона (n.) potter’s shop
кулолӣ (n.) 1 pottery; 2 potter; 3 potter’s
кулоҳ (n.) cap, fur-cap; ~и Сулаймон myth; ~ пўшидан to wear fur-cap; ~ аз сар гирифтан to take off the cap
кулоҳак (n.) techn. capsule, cover, cup, lid
кулоҳдор (adj.) 1 carrying headdress; 2 obs. cap of monarch
кулоҳдўз (n.) hatter; master, of hats
кулоҳхўд (n.) helmet, head-piece, slam
култиватор (n.) agr. cultivator; propagator
култиватсия (n.) agr. reclaiming, reclamation, restoration, artificial revegetation
кулўла 1 (n.) ball, lump; як ~ қанд lump of sugar; ~ кардан roll balls; як чой pack of tea; 2 (adj.) round
кулўта I (adj.) round
кулўта II (n.) elderly woman)
кулўтапўшак (n.) 1 hood; 2 /see/ кулўта II
кулўтариш (adj.) long-bearded goatee
кулўх (n.) block, clod, lump
кулўхандоз (adj.) 1 throwing stone; 2 loophole, embrasure; 3 hist. (sumptuous feast on the eve of wedding)
кулўхдор (adj.) bumpy, with wad
кулўхин /see/ кулўхдор
кулўхӣ хоки кулўхӣ lumpy soil
кулўхкўб (n.) mallet, breaker, breaking machine, bucker, chipper, chopper, combinatory, crusher, crushing machine, disintegrator, chip flaker, crushing mill, grinding mill, granulator, grinder, grinding machine, masticator, breaking plant, crushing plant, fragmentation plant, cracker
кулўхрўй (adj.) homely, ugly; not good-looking; unsightly; mean; ugly; dirty; not nice, unpleasant; disagreeable, unpleasant; annoying, troublesome; with repulsive appearance
кулўхчин (adj.) clay, made from wad of the clay; девори ~ wall, built from wad of the clay
кулўхшудгор (n.) ploughed field; field with lumps of earth
кулўча (n.) obs. jacket, uniform (military form of soldier)
кулфат (n.) 1 difficulty, puzzle, fix; 2 trouble
кулфтангез (adj.) unhappy, unfortunate, grievous
кулфатзада (n.) unhappy, unfortunate, grievous
кулча (n.) cake
кулчабиҳӣ (n.) bot. kulchabihi (sort of the quince)
кулчақанд (n.) cookie
кулчамонанд (adj.) round
кулчарў (adj.) round-faced
кулчарўй /see/ кулчарў
кумак (n.) help; support; ~ кардан (расондан) to render aid, help
кумакпулӣ (n.) allowance, money allowance
кумакрасон (adj.) rendering aid; кишварҳои ~ countries donors
кумакхазина (n.) appropria-tion-in-aid, grant, subvention
кумез (n.) class. feces, excrements; ~и мунҷамид obs., med. nephrolith, renal calculus
кумита (n.) committee; ~и марказӣ central committee; ~и маҳалӣ local committee
кумоч (n.) kumoch (broad ring atop central rack tents)
кунгур I (n.) bot. artichoke
кунгур II (n.) class. 1 beggarly; destitute; indigent; beggary; poverty-stricken (about country and etc); beggar, cadger; 2 zool. eagle owl, eagle-owl; 3 (adj.) impudent, insolent, impertinent; saucy
кунгура (n.) merlon
кунгурадор (adj.) jagged; девори ~ jagged fence
кунгуракорӣ (n.) thread, having toothed ornament
кунд (adj.) blunt; кунҷи ~ obtuse angle; ~ кардан to make blunt; ~ шудан to become blunt
кунда (n.) stump, block
кундазону (n.) one of wrestling ways, when the opponent is forced to kneel; ба ~ шинондан, ~ кардан to kneel
кундаков (adj.) eradicating of grub; irradicating; ~ кардан to stub (up), to grub (up), to uproot; to root out, to eradicate, to extirpate
кундаковӣ (n.) eradication; rooting out, stubbing; ~ кардан to grub up/out, to eradicate
кундақл /see/ кундзеҳн
кундақлӣ /see/ кундзеҳнӣ
кундал (n.) blocade
кундалӣ (adj.) brocade
кундахона (n.) hist. kundakhona (prison in fortresses of Bukhara emirate)
кундача (n.) 1 stump; 2 stem base, butt, stump; (usually corn stalk)
кундзабон (adj.) stutterer, stammering
кундзеҳн (adj.) blunt, slow-witted, block-head
кундзеҳнӣ (n.) stupidity, dullness
кундӣ (n.) 1 dullness, bluntness, stupidity, vacancy, limitation, insufficiency; 2 slowness; unhurry; ~ кардан to show dullness; to delay, to linger, to be slow/tardy, to hesitate, to tarry, to be not hurry
кундкунҷа (adj.) obtuse; секунҷаи ~ math. obtuse triangle
кундовар (adj.) class. 1 brave; courageous, valient, gallant brave, gallant, fearless, intrepid, sage; 2 wise; scientist, scientific, scholar
кундош /see/ палонҷ
кундпо (adj.) slow; slowly moving; clumsy
кундфаҳм /see/ кундзеҳн
кундфаҳмӣ (n.) stupidty, dullness
куниш (n.) class. action
куништ (n.) 1 class. synagogue; 2 non-Muslim temple
куният (n.) obs. kuniya (valid address added to names of the own arabic words: (aby father, ibn son, um mother, bint daughter); abu Ali (lit. father Ali); ibni Akhmad (lit. Son of Akhmad)
кунун /see/ акнун
кунунӣ (n.) now (present)
кунҷ (n.) angle; ~и рост right angle
кунҷак (n.) cozy corner, secluded place (indoors); дар ~ нишастан to sit in small piece of coal, to sit quietly in side
кунчакӣ (adj.) corner; angular
кунҷид (n.) sesame
кунҷидак (n.) freckle
кунҷидакдор (adj.) freckled
кунҷиддор (adj.) sesame; нони ~ small cake sprinkled by sesame
кунҷидӣ /see/ кунҷиддор
кунҷӣ (adj.) angular; суръати ~ phys. angular velocity
кунҷков (adj.) curious, inquisitive
кунҷковона 1 (adj.) curiously; 2 curious, inquisitive
кунҷковӣ (n.) curiosity, inquisitiveness
кунҷола /see/ кунҷора
кунҷора (n.) cake
купе (n.) coupe
купон (n.) coupon rubles
кура (n.) ball, sphere; ~и замин the (terrestrial) globe; ~и мучассама globe
курамонанд (adj.) 1 spherical; 2 math. spheroid 3 math. spheroid; ~ будан to have a form of the ball
куранг (adj.) 1 redhead, (color); 2 redhead horse
куранд /see/ куранг
кураш (n.) type of wrestling; ~ гирифтан to wrestle
курашакл /see/ курамонанд
курд (n.) Kurd
курдӣ (adj.) Kurdish забони ~ Kurdish language
курез (n.) lit. moult(ing) (birds)
курезӣ (adj.) lit. 1 faded, discoloured, moulted; 2 metaph. old; decrepit
курич (n.) class. hut, cabin, shack, shelter of branches; tent
курк (n.) brood; мурғи ~ brood-hen
курмак (n.) weeds resembling millets (on rice-fields)
курорт (n.) resort, holiday resort, health resort
курра (n.) foal (young ass)
курс (n.) 1 course; ~и мухтасар short course; ~и шабона evening courses
курсант (n.) student
курсӣ (n.) 1 chair, armchair; stod
курсинишин (n., adj.) occupying high post
курта (n.) shirt; frock; ~и таг undershirt.
куртабоб (adj.) suit for dress; матои ~ fabric suit for dress
куртавор (adj.) length cloth for a frock
куртаворӣ /see/ куртавор
курт-курт (onomat). voice (produced animal at meal)
курур (num.) class. five hundred thousand; half million
кустӣ I (n.) hist. belt (belt of zoroastrian)
кустӣ II class. /see/ гўштингирӣ
кусуф (n.) astr. solar eclipse; ~у хусуф solar eclipse and moon
кутал /see/ кўтал
кутвол /see/ кўтвол
кутуб (ar. pl. of. n. китоб)
кутубхона /see/ китобхона
куф I (n.) class., zool. owl
куф II: ~у суф incantation; ~у суф кардан to read incantation
куфр (n.) 1 class. hiding, suppression, concealment; 2 rel. unbelief; lack of faith, disbelief; atheism godlessness; heresy, nonsense, rot; 3 rel. blasphemy; 4 ingratitude
куфрӣ (n.) rel. unfaithful; faithless; atheist, heretic
куфрон /see/ куфр; ~и неъмат а) ingratitude for good; b) contempt to entertainment
куффор (ar. pl. of. n. кофир)
куҳан (adj.) 1 old, ancient; 2 then (former)
куҳандиз (n.) class. 1 reinforced city; 2 stronghold, deed
куҳансол (adj.) old man
куҳансолӣ (n.) old age
кучан (n.) collar, yoke, clamp
кучук (n.) puppy
кучукбача (n.) dog
куҷо (adv.) 1 where ? ~ меравед? where are you going to? аз ~? where from? ба ~? where to? дар ~? where?
куҷоӣ? where from? худи вай ~? Where does he come from? худи шумо ~ ? where do you come from?
куҷошинам (adj.) smart, foppish, dandified; dandy; natty, trim, elegant; well-dressed
кушанда (adj. n.) murderer
кушиш slaughter; massacre
кушишхона (n.) slaughter-house
кушканҷир (n.) hist., mil. gob stower, stowing gun (mount.), siege ejection seat
кушод (adj.) open, spacious; дар ҳавои ~ in the open; 2 frank; одами ~ frank person; ~у равшан гуфтан speaking frankly
кушода (adj.) 1 open; дари ~ open door; 2 frankly, openly; ~ гап задан to speak out, to speak in the face
кушодагўӣ (n.) frankness, revelation, straightforwardness
кушодагўй (adj.) downright, outspoken, frank; ~ будан to be frank
кушодадаст /see/ дасткушод
кушодадастӣ (n.) liberality, generosity; kindness, goodness
кушодадил (adj.) 1 generous; 2 sincere, candid
кушодадилӣ (n.) frankness, sincerity; straight forwardness; spontaneity
кушодазабон (adj.) 1 eloquent; expressive; 2 frank, candid, open(-hearted), outspoken; blunt, straight (forward), downright, outspoken
кушодан |КУШО| (v.) 1 to open, to unlock; гул ~ to bloom, to blossom; лаб ~ to begin speaking об ~ to let the water flow; роҳ ~ to open (inaugurate) road; 2 to untie, to loosen, to unleash; гиреҳ ~ to undo a knot; тугма ~ to unbutton; 3 to discover, to reveal; ҷиноятро ~ to disclose a murder; кушода шудан a) to open; b) to untie, to unleash; c) to clear, to brighten; ҳаво кушода шуд the weather brightened; d) to be revealed; сираш кушода шуд his secret was revlealed; 4 иштиҳо ~ to whet the appetite
кушодапешонӣ (adj.) 1 openforehead; 2 metaph. communicative, hospitable
кушодарўй (adj.) charming, pleasant, sweet, aniable
кушодатабъ (adj.) frank; undisguised, stoppage, standstill; gay, merry, cheerful, jolly; jovial, cheery (person); (woman) buxom
кушодафикр (adj.) sane, sensible, of sound judgement, judicious
кушоиш (n.) relief; дуои ~ prayer of favorable outcome of the disease
кушокушӣ (n.) slaughter, massacre, destruction
кушта (adj.) murdered, killed, slain
куштан |КУШ| (v.) 1 to kill, to slaughter; 2 to extinguish, to turn out, to switch out, to put out; чароғ ~ (turn) switch off the light; тарбуз ~ to cut water-melon
куштангоҳ /see/ қатлгоҳ
куштор (n.) murder; slaughter (-) house, shambles, abattoir, massacre, slaughter, carnage, butchery; destruction; extermina-tion; extirpation (people); ~и ваҳшиёна cruel murder
куя (n.) moth
куязада (adj.) moth-eaten
кўб (n.) blow, thrust, stab, lash, slash, kick, punch, cuff; hammering, injury; bruise; contusion; лату ~ кардан to knock, stab, beat
кўба (n.) 1 pestle, tamper; 2 butt; butt end; back; head; 3 class. hammer; gavel; mallet
кўбак (n.) hammer, rattle, clapper
кўбидан /see/ кўфтан
кўбин (n.) 1 rolling pin, swingletree; 2 class. mallet
кўбиш (n.) 1 tap, rap, knock, pound; 2 pounding
кўбкоритоз (n.) participant of the play of goat-skinning
кўбкорӣ (n.) goat-skinning (sport game)
кўдак (n.) baby, child
кўдакдор (adj.) having child; зани ~ woman, having child; woman with child
кўдакистон (n.) baby creche; kindergarten
кўдакӣ 1 (adj.) child, childish; 2 (n.) childhood, childishness; дандони ~ milk teeth
кўдакона (adj.) 1 childlike; 2 childish, children’s
кўж class. /see/ кўз
кўжпушт class. /see/ кўзапушт
кўз (n.) hunch
кўза (n.) jug; ~и сафол clay jug; ~и мисӣ copper jug
кўзагар (n.) potter, pot maker
кўзагарӣ (n.) pot making
кўзагул (n.) bot. water lily, jug; pitcher
кўзапушт (n.) hunchback
кўзапуштӣ (n.) gibbosity
кўй (n.) 1 street; quarter; 2 road; way; бекасу ~ solitary; indigent ~и хомўшон graveyard
кўк (n.) basting; ~ кардан to baste
кўкбош (n.) unripe cobs
кўкнор (n.) poppy opium
кўкнордона (n.) opium, poppy seed
кўкнорӣ (n., adj.) using drug, opiomania; drug addict
кўкнороба (n.) juice of poppy seeds
кўкнорхона (n.) opium smoking house
кўксултон (n.) koksultan (kind of small plums of green colour)
кўкча (n.) bot. kukcha (sort of melons)
кўл (n.) 1 lake; 2 marsh, swamp
кўлбор (n.) 1 knapsack; 2 pocket
кўлоб (n.) lake; reservoir, cistern, pond
кўлмак (n.) 1 marsh, swamp; 2 pool
кўлшинос (n.) limnologist
кўлшиносӣ (n.) limnology
кўмак (n.) help, aid, assistance; ~ расондан to help, to assist
кўмоч (n.) kutoz (unleavened scone’s baked on coals or in ashes)
кўмур (n.) coal
кўндаланг (adj.) 1 diametrical; 2 (adv.) cross; масъаларо ~ гузоштан to put a question point blank
кўпрук (n.) bridge
кўпруксоз (n.) bridge-builder
кўпруксозӣ /see/ пулсозӣ
кўпук /see/ кафк
кўр 1 (adj.) blind; 2 (n.) blind man; ~и модарзод blind from birth; ~ кардан to blind, dazzle; to cross out, to rub out, to wipe, to erase; номи касеро аз рўйхат ~ кардан to cross out one’s name; ~ шудан to become blind; to be obliterated; prov. одами бесавод мисли ~ аст illiterate is like blind
кўра (n.) 1 oven, furnace; ~и оҳангарӣ forging furnace; 2 hole where coal is burnt
кўрагар I (n.) 1 blast-furnace keeper, fore hearth operator; 2 cupola melter
кўрагӣ (adj.) cupola; усули гудозиши ~ type of melting
кўрак (n.) kurak (unopened cotton ball)
кўракбаста: пахтаи ~ cotton bush with balls
кўраккашак (n.) techn. bolly cotton cleaning machine
кўраккашӣ (n.) picking cotton unripe bolls; ~ кардан to pick cotton out of unripe bolls
кўракчинак (n.) techn. kurakpicker, kurak collector
кўракчинӣ (n.) collection of cotton, collection of undiscovered boll of the pat
кўрахона (n.) techn. foundry, smeltery; коргари ~ furnaceman, melter, smelter
кўрбарзангӣ (n.) folk. Baba-Yaga; old witch, hag
кўрбахт (adj.) unhappy, unlucky, fortuneless
кўрботин /see/ кўрдил
кўргиреҳ (n.) dead node; ~ кардан to tie dead by node
кўрдил (adj.) foolish; slow to grasp things, thickheaded
кўрдуд (n.) fume, soot
кўрӣ (n.) blindness
кўр-кўрона (adj.) lindly; ~ рафтан to feel one’s way; ~ бовар кардан to believe blindly; 2 bling acting blindly
кўрмаҳтоб (adj.) moonlight
кўрмор (n.) zool. verdigris
кўрмуш (n.) zool. mole
кўрнамак (adj.) ungreful, thankless
кўрнамакӣ (n.) ingratitude; ~ кардан to display ingratitude
кўроб 1 (adj.) sufferring relentless thirst; 2 (n.) mirage
кўрпа (n.) quilt
кўрпавор (n.) cloth necessary for a quilt
кўрпадўз (n.) master, the sewed of woven blanket
кўрпадўзон (n.) kurpaduzon (pre-wedding rite of the needlework blanket for newly weds)
кўрпатак (n.) zool. woodcock
кўрпача (n.) narrow quilt which serves as a mattress
кўрпашша (n.) zool. sand fly
кўрпистон (n., adj.) cow, which has occlusion of one or several nipples
кўррўда (n.) anat. blind gut; caecum/cecum
кўрсавод (adj.) uneducated
кўрсаводӣ (n.) uneducation, ignorance; semiliteration
кўртугун (n.) dead knot
кўрхарид: ~ кардан metaph. to buy blindly
кўрхаридор (n.) unfamiliar to trade, blind trader
кўршабпарак (n.) bat
кўршапалак /see/ кўршабпарак
кўршуда (adj.) 1 blind; 2 wiped
кўс I (n.) 1 curvature, crookedness; 2 flaw, drawback, defect
кўс II (n.) large drum
кўса (n.) beardless; то риш набарорӣ, ба ~ наханд having no beard yourself don’t laugh at beardless; Don’t throw stones if you have a house of glass
кўсак (n.) cotton boll
кўтақароба (n.) araba with low wheels.
кўтал (n.) pass
кўтара (n.) 1 wholesale; савдои ~ wholesale; 2 wholesale; ~ гирифтан to buy wholesale
кўтарабайъ (n.) contract, in a row; running; on end; one after another; without a break, successive(ly); корҳои ~ subcontract work
кўтарагир (adj.) buying by gross, wholesale buyer
кўтарасавдо (n.) wholesale business, trade by gross
кўтарафурўш 1 (adj.) selling in bulk; 2 (n.) option dealer, jobber
кўтарафурўшӣ /see/ кўтара-савдо
кўтаҳ /see/ кўтоҳ
кўтвол (n.) head of emirs guard
кўтоҳ (adj.) 1 short; brief; 2 concise; 3 condensed, compact 4 (adv.) briefly; not long; intimately; 5 laconily; мавҷҳои ~ short waves; нутқи ~ short speech;
садонокҳои ~ short vowels; дар муддати ~ in short terms; ~ кардан to shorten; ~ шудан to shorten; ~ карда гўем in short, shortly
кўтоҳақл (adj.) silly, unforessing
кўтоҳақлӣ (n.) short-sight
кўтоҳандеша (adj.) short-sighted, unforeseeing, light-minded.
кўтоҳангушт (adj.) brachydactyly, short fingered
кўтоҳандеш (adj.) short-sighted; improvident
кўтоҳандешӣ (n.) short-sight; improvidence
кўтоҳбаёнӣ (n.) brevity, terseness
кўтоҳбин (adj.) short-sighted; shortsighted; limited
кўтоҳбинӣ (n.) short-sight, shortsightedness; insufficiency
кўтоҳбинона 1 (adj.) fig. short-sighted
кўтоҳгардан (adj.) shortneck
кўтоҳдаст (adj.) 1 shorthand; with short hand; 2 metaph. helpless, feeble; poor, needy
кўтоҳдастӣ (n.) helplessness; sickness; feebleness
кўтоҳдоман (adj.) shortdress (cloth)
кўтоҳзабон /see/ забонкўтоҳ
кўтоҳ-кўтоҳ 1 (adj.) short; 2 (adj.) short; monosyllabic; 3 (adv.) short; briefly, monosyllabic; laconicо; ~ посух додан to answer short, monosyllabic; to give short, laconic answers
кўтоҳӣ (n.) 1 prove to be short; 2 negligence, defect
кўтоҳқомат (adj.) undersized, stocky; shrimp
кўтоҳмавҷ (n.) short-wave; short-wave; wireless set
кўтоҳмуддат (adj.) momentary, transitory
кўтоҳмўҳлат /see/ кўтоҳмуддат
кўтоҳназар /see/ кўтоҳбин
кўтоҳназарӣ /see/ кўтоҳбинӣ
кўтоҳназарона /see/ кўтоҳбинона
кўтоҳпашм (adj.) short wool; гўсфандони ~ short wool sheeps
кўтоҳпой (adj.) short
кўтоҳумр (adj.) short-term, short-lived
кўтоҳумрӣ (n.) short life, short duration
кўфӣ (adj.) kufi; хати ~ kufi calligraphy, kuffi letter
кўфт (n.) 1 lunge, blow; bash, impact; 2 metaph. tiredness, weariness; fatigue; ~и роҳ tiredness after journey; ~и кор(ро) баровардан to remove weariness after working
кўфта гўшти ~ minced (chopped) meat; мурчи ~ pepper
кўфтагӣ (adj.) 1 tired, exhausted; 2 tiredness, tatigue
кўфтакабоб (n.) cul. kuftakabob (dish from meat mincemeat)
кўфтакорӣ (n.) techn. distillation
кўфтан |КЎБ| (v.) to beat, to strike, to knock; дарро ~ to knock at the door; оҳанро ~ to forge an iron; 2 mice, chop
кўфткуб (n.) threshing; ~ кардан to thresh
кўфшона (n.) class. weaver
кўҳ (n.) mountain
кўҳа (n.) class. 1 high part; 2 peak; peak of the mountain; 3 saddle pommel; 4 high wave; water gross 5 approach; onslaught; 6 back (animal)
кўҳбаро: аспи ~ harebrained mountain horse
кўҳбароӣ (n.) ascent on mountain
кўҳбон (n.) rescue server, miner rescue
кўҳбонӣ (n.) rescue operations; афзори ~ mine-rescue equipment
кўҳбуд (n.) class. 1 highlander; the inhabitant of the mountains; 2 hermit; 3 obs. treasurer
кўҳвор 1 (adv.) such a grief, as mountain, as if mountain; 2 (adj.) huge, powerful, high; мавҷи ~ decuman wave
кўҳгард /see/ кўҳнавард
кўҳгардӣ /see/ кўҳнавардӣ
кўҳистон (n.) mountains
кўҳистонӣ (adj.) of mountain, mountainous
кўҳкан (n.) miner
кўҳкор (adj.) miner
кўҳкорӣ (n.) 1 mountain, hilly, mining, rock; саноати ~ metal mining industry; 2 mining work
кўҳна (adj.) 1 old, dilapidated, threadbare, worn out (down) иморати ~ dilapidated building; либоси ~ old (worn out) clothes; ~ кардан to wear out; ~ шудан to become worn out; 2 old, ancient, antique; ошнои ~ old acquaintance
кўҳнаақида (adj.) with outdated glance; old-fashioned; conservative
кўҳнабисот (adj.) antigquarian
кўҳнагӣ (n.) desuetude, decrepitude, decay, basket case
кўҳнавард (n.) climber, mountain-climber, mountaineer, Alpinist
кўҳнавардӣ (n.) mountaineering, mountain climbing, Alpinism
кўҳнадўз (n.) cobbler
кўҳнакасал (adj.) chronic sick; sufferring chronic disease
кўҳнакеш (n.) rel. old believer
кўҳнакешӣ (n.) rel. old belief
кўҳнакола (n.) rubbish, trash; old clothes; old things
кўҳнакор (adj.) experienced, experimental, emprical; worldly-wise, seasoned
кўҳнамизоҷ (adj.) of old tenor of life
кўҳнапараст (adj.) conservative
кўҳнапарастӣ (n.) old-fashioned, out-of-date, outmoded; adherence to old fellow; conservatism
кўҳнасол/see/ куҳансол
кўҳнасохт (adj.) old sample
кўҳнафуруш (n.) junk-man, old-clothes seller
кўҳнафурўшӣ (n.) obs. trade junk, old thing
кўҳнаҷаҳон (n.) old world; ancient old fellow
кўҳнашавӣ (n.) 1 wear and tear; attrition, depreciation, deterioration, wastage, wear; 2 dilapidation; senility; decrepitude
кўҳнашуда (adj.) 1 old, outdated; 2 worn-out, dilapidated; 3 old-fashioned
кўҳнашудгор (n.) agr. old plows; заминҳои ~ old plows lands
кўҳнишин (n.) 1 mountainner; 2 (adj.) mountainous
кўҳон (n.) hump
кўҳшиносӣ (n.) mining
кўч (n.) 1 reaming; 2 migration, emigration; ~ – ~ migration; ~ кардан to move, to migrate; 3 baq and baggage
кўч II (n.) class. owl
кўча (n.) street; ~и сарбаста
кўчабоғ (n.) path through archards.
кўчагард (adj.) idler, lounger, good-for-nothing.
кўчагардӣ (n.) idleness, prowling; vagrancy, loitering; indolence, laziness, loaf, sloth, acedia
кўчагӣ (adj.) street
кўчак (adj.) small, little, short, of small stature, not great
кўчанда (adj.) 1 nomadic, roving; 2 migrant; паррандаҳои ~ migrant bird; bird of passage; 3 drifting; яхҳои ~ drifting ice-flow
кўчат (n.) 1 seedlings, sprouts; 2 young plant; ~ кардан transplant
кўчатзор (n.) hot-bed, nursery
кўчатшинонӣ (n.) debarkation of seedling, seediness
кўчбандӣ (n.) 1 transmigration, moving; migration; 2 wandering, roaming
кўчидан |КЎЧ| (v.) to move, to migrate
кўчиш /see/ кўчбандӣ
кўчӣ (adj.) 1 nomadic; migrating; 2 nomad
кўчкашонӣ (n.) transportation of the home things; transmigration
кўчманчӣ (adj. n.) nomad
кўчондан |КЎЧОН| 1 (v.) to move, to evict; 2 to transfer, to carry some here else; аломати ~ hyphen; 3 copy. aз китоб ба дафтар ~ to copy from the book into the note-book
кўчонидан /see/ кўчондан
кўчокўч (n.) 1 transmigration; 2 process of migration
кўшидан |КЎШ| (v.) to try, to aspire, to strive
кўшк (n.) palace, lock; villa
қ fifteenth letter of Tajik alphabet
қабат (n.) 1 stratum, layer; ~и замин earth layer; ~ ба ~ in layer after layer, 2 storey; ~и дуюм second storey, first floor
қабеҳ (n.) disgusting, abominable, repulsive, foil
қабеҳӣ (n.) unbecomingness, indecorousness, indecency, unsuitableness
қабеҳона 1 (adv.) indecorously, indecently; 2 (adj.) unbecoming, indecorous, indecent, shameful
қабз (n.) 1 hook, catch, clutch, grab, grasp; 2 ~и меъда hard-bound, belly-bound; 3 low-spiritendess, greif, sorrow
қабза (n.) handful; як ~ алаф wisp of grass; ~ кардан to have a handful of smth.
қабзият (n.) med. indigestion, constipation
қабил (n.) type, gender category; аз ~и of gender, of category; аз ин ~ of this type, category
қабила (n.) tribe family, kin
қабилавӣ (adj.) tribal, family
қабилагӣ /see/ қабилавӣ
қабл (prep.) before; ~ аз хоб before sleep; илоҷи воқеа ~ аз вуқўъ бояд кард prov. Doctor after death, mustard after dinner
қаблан (adv.) 1 earler, before; 2 beforehand; ~ баёншуда already mentioned; ~ омода шудан to be ready beforehand
қаблӣ (adj.) 1 preliminary, preventive, previous; 2 preceding, antecedent, previous
қабо (n.) type of man’s dressing gown; ~и зарбофт golden space, gown
қабоеҳ (ar. pl. n. of қабеҳ) unbecoming, indecency
қабоил (ar. pl. n. of қабила) tribes
қабопўш (adj.) wearing long man’s dressing gown
қабоҳат (n.) disgust, nasty; 1 nasty; 2 unbecomingness, indecorum
қабоҳатангез (adj.) disgusting, abomination, antipathy, hideous, repulsive, slothful
қабр (n.) grave
қабристон (n.) grave-yard, cemetery
қабул (n.) 1 reception, admission, 2 consent, approval; ~ кардан to receive, to accept; имтиҳонро ~ кардан to take an examination; to agree, to approve (of); ~ шудан a) to be admitted, b) to be approved
қабулгоҳ (n.) 1 reception; ~и беморхона reception of hospital; 2 reception office
қабулкунанда 1 (adj.) receiver, adopter; 2 (n.) receiver
қабулкунӣ (n.) admittance, enrollment
қабулхона (n.) reception room
қабурға (n.) rib
қав (n.) 1 dry stubble used for kindling fire; 2 tinder
қавиирода (adj.) 1 of strong will; 2 volitional
қавииродагӣ (n.) firmness, stead-fastness, immovability, steadiness
қавипайкар (adj.) thick-set, squat, dumpy, stubby; ҷавони ~ thick set (stubby) young boy
қавирўҳ (adj.) of strong will
қавиҳайкал (adj.) strong, firm, thick-set
қавиҷусса (adj.) of noble stature strong
қавл (n.) word, promise; ба ~и шумо to your mind, in your opinion; ба ~и халқ as people say; ~ додан to promise; ~ шикастан to break promise
қавм (n.) 1 tribe, family, kin 2 kinsmen, relatives
қавмӣ (adj.) of birth, patrmonial, tribal
қавоид (ar. pl. n. of қоида) rule
қавоқ (n.) eyelids; ~ андохтан to frown pout
қавс (n.) 1 bracket (s) 2 arc
қавсайн (n.) 1 brackets, parenthesis; дар ~ in parenthesis; 2 eye brows
қавсоб (n.) agr. autumn irrigation
қавӣ (adj.) strong, mighty, powerful; иродаи ~ strong will
қад (n.) 1 stature, figure; ~ рост кардан straight, 2 size, height, length; ~и баланд tall in size; ~у бар lenght and width; ~ - ~и along; ~ - ~и дарё along the river; ~ кашидан to grow; як ~ паридан to start shudder
қадам (n.) pace, step; ~ ба ~ step by step; ~ гузоштан to walk, to pace; ~ мондан; ~ задан to walk, to pace, to stride; ~ партофтан to tread, to walk
қадамгоҳ (n.) 1 visiting place; 2 place of pilgrimage
қадамзанӣ (n.) 1 walking; 2 walk, gait, bearing
қадаммонӣ /see/ қадамзанӣ
қадамҷо /see/ қадамгоҳ
қадар I quantity, number; ин ~ so, so much; на ин ~ на он~ not so not so much; на он ~ бад not so bad; чӣ ~? how many? how much?; як ~ to some degree; ҳамин ~ /see/ ин ~; ~ ҳамон ~ as much
қадар II (n.) doom, destiny, lot
қадаҳ (n.) bowl, goblet; ~ задан; ~ ҷанг андохтан to touch (clink) glasses
қадбаланд (adj.) tall
қаддароз (adj., n.) tall, lanky, long-legged
қадим (adj.) ancient, old; замонаҳои ~ old, times, ancient; аз ~ since ancient days
қадима (adj.) 1 ancient, antique, old, 2 of old; одами ~ a person of old stock
қадимангӣ (adj.) coll. former, old
қадимӣ (adj.) old, ancient; дўсти ~ an old friend
қадимулайём (n.) old, ancient; аз ~ from old times, ancient
қадкашак (n.) anat. groin; дарди ~ groin ache
қадкўтоҳ (adj.) of small size
қаднавча (n.) 1 tall; 2 slender, slim
қаднорас (adj.) inaccessible, unattainable
қадоқ I (n.) pound
қадоқ II (n.) 1 mending china, 2 clamp
қадоқчӣ (n.) mender
қадпаст (adj.) short
қадпастӣ (n.) short size
қадр (n.) 1 price, cost, value; ~и чизеро донистан; ~и (чизеро) шинохтан; ба ~и чизе расидан to value smth., to appreciate smth. 2 to honour, to merit, to dignity
қадрас (adj.) 1 grown up, adult; духтари ~ adult girl; ~ шудан to become grown up; 2 tall as the size of person
қадрдон (adj.) 1 expert, connoisseur; 2 bosom friend; мо бо якдигар ошнои ~ ем we are close friends
қадрдонӣ (n.) 1 confession, acknowledgment; 2 gratitude, thankfulness; 3 friendship, support; ~ кардан to value, to thank
қадре (adv.) a bit, a little, a trifle
қадршинос /see/ қадрдон
қадршиносӣ /see/ қадрдонӣ
қазия (n.) 1 events, event; 2 question, problem; 3 order, decree; 4 information; 5 case
қазо (n.) fate, doom, death; ~ кардан to die, to decease
қазоват (n.) 1 opinion, mind, view; 2 court case decision; ~ кардан to decide, to judge; худатон ~ кунед judge yourself
қазоқ (n.) Kazakh
қазоқӣ (adj.) Kazakh; забони ~ Kazakh language
қазӣ (n.) horseflesh sausay
қаиқ (n.) boat; ~и моторӣ motor boat
қаиқронӣ (n.) riding boat; мусобиқаи ~ boat competition
қаиқсавор (adj.) sailing boat
қаиқсаворӣ (n.) voyage on the boat
қаиқча (n.) boat
қаиш (adj.) 1 elastic, resilient; 2 sticky, clingy, viscous, viscid
қаишӣ (n.) 1 elasticity, resilience; 2 stickiness, viscidity
қаиқчӣ (n.) boat man
қай (n.) vomiting, retching; ~ кардан to be sick, to vomit
қайд I (n.) 1 mark, registration; 2 inscription, entry, visa; 3 mark, note; 4 condition; ~и никоҳ wedding registration; ~ҳои сафар travel notes; ~ кардан to travel, to journey; аз ~ баровардан to remove from registration; ба ~ гузаштан to register; ~ бояд кард, ки… it should be noted, that…
қайд II (n.) fetters, chains
қайдгир (n.) catcher, stopper
қайдкунанда (n.,adj.) register
қайдшуда (n.) registered
қайла (n.) chopped meat put on the top of the meal
қаймоқ (n.) cream
қаймоқӣ: чои ~ /see/ ширчой
қайроқ (n.) 1 cobble-stones; 2 whetstone, grindstone; ~ кардан to sharpen, to grind, to strop, to whet
қайроқӣ (adj.) 1 of coble-stones; 2 firm
қайроқсанг (n.) cobble-stone
қайсар I (n.) imperator; Caesar
қайсар II (adj.) obstinate, persistent
қайсарӣ (n.) obstinacy, stub-bornness; ~ кардан to be obstinate; to present
қайчӣ (n.) scissors; ~ кардан to cut, to clip, to crop
қақнус (n.) miph. mythological bird with sweet voice
қалам I (n.) 1 penсil; 2 pen, nib; 3 coll. read nib
қалам II (n.) slice; ~ кардан to slice; ~ - ~ кардан to cut to pieces; ~ шудан to cut
қалама (n.) log, pole
қаламдон (n.) pencil-box
қаламзан (n.) 1 writer, scribe, clerk; 2 writer, literator; 3 engraver, carver
қаламкаш (n.) 1 writer, 2 master making lines for embroidering; ~и азал God
қаламкашӣ (n.) writing, drawing
қаламқош (adj.) with beautiful black eyebrows
қаламрав I power, state, 2 coll. dependent country
қаламтарош (n.) pen- knife
қаламфур (n.) cayenne; ~и гардан carnation, pepper
қаламфурдон (n.) pepper-caster, pepper-box
қаламфурӣ (adj.) of pepper brandy; арақи ~ pepper vodka
қаламча: ~ задан to cut, to trim, to prune
қаламӣ (adj.) home-made cotton
қаландар (n.) coll. dervish, hermit
қаландарона (adv.) 1 like dervish, hermit; 2 hermitical; 3 like a hermit; ~ зистан life of a hermit
қаландархона (n.) shelter for hermit
қалб I (n.) heart; аз самими ~ whole heartedly
қалб II (adj.) false, sham, forged; одами дасташ ~ thief
қалбакӣ (n.) false, forged; пули ~ false (forge) money
қалён (n.) pipe, narghile, hubble-bubble; ~ кашидан to smoke hubble-bubble
қалин (n.) redemption for the bride
қаллоб (adj.) fraud, swindler
қаллобӣ (n.) 1 forgery, fraud; ~ кардан to swindle, to cheat; 2 knavish, roguish; false, sham
қаллобона 1 (adj.) deceitful, tricky, roguish; 2 (adv.) deceitfully, trickily, roguishly
қалмоқ (n.) Kalmyk
қалмоқӣ (adj.) Kalmyk; забони ~ Kalmyk language
қалпоқ ( n.) scull – cap, cap
қалтабон (adj., n.) swindler, rogue
қалъа (n.) fortress, fortification, castle
қалъабандӣ (n.) fortification
қалъагӣ (n.) tin; ~ давондан to tin
қамар (n.) moon, crescent
қамарӣ (adj.) moon; соли ~ lunar year
қамиш (n.) reed, rush, cane
қамишзор (n.) rush, reed
қамчин (n.) whip, club, lash
қамчиндаста (n.) whip handle
қамчинкорӣ (n.) beating by knout, whipping; ~ кардан to whip
қанат /see/ қанот
қанд sugar; ~та зан!; ~та хўр! coll. you are a brick, good for you!
қандалот (n.) sweets made of sugar and flour
қанддон (n.) sugar basin
қандил (n.) chandelier, candle
қандин (adj.) sugar, sweet; кулчаи ~ bun
қандоб (n.) sweet water
қандчой (n.) tea and sugar
қандшиканак (n.) sugar tongs, breaker
қаннод (n.) confectioner
қаннодӣ (adj.) confectory, coffee-house; маҳсулоти ~ confectitory product
қаноат (n.) satisfaction; ~ ҳосил кардан to enjoy, to be satisfied with smth, small
қаноатбахш (adj.) satisfactory; баҳои ~ satisfactory; satisfactorily
қаноатманд (adj.) satisfaction; ~ кардан to satisfy, please; ~ шудан to have satisfaction
қаноатмандона (adv.) satisfied; ~ изҳор дошт noticed with satisfaction
қаноатмандӣ (n.) satisfaction
қанор (n.) big, large sack, bag; ~и пахта package of cotton, a bale, pack, bundle
қанотдор (adj.) winded, wingy; мушаки ~ ballistick rocket
қанора (n.) beam
қанот (n.) wing (s); ~ задан flap wings
қапидан |ҚАП| (v.) to hold, to keep, 2 to catch, to snatch, to seize
қапқон (n.) trap
қарағай (n.) pine
қарағайзор (n.) pine wood
қарақот (n.) bot. shrub, barberry
қарақчӣ (n.) robber; дуздро ~ зад the theif stole the … from the thief
қарақалпоқ (n.) Karakalpak
қарақалпоқӣ (adj.) of Karakalpak; забони ~ Karakalpak language
қарз (n.) debt, credit loan; ~ додан to lend, to give credit; ~ гирифтан to borrow; ~ро адо кардан to cancel, to pey
қарзгир (adj.) lender, loaner
қарздиҳанда (n.) creditor
қарздиҳӣ (n.) loan, obligation
қарздор (adj.) debtor; ман аз шумо; ~ ам I owe you; in debt
қарздорӣ (n.) indebtedness
қарзталаб (adj.) 1 creditor; 2 creditor demanding the loan
қарзхоҳ /see/ қарзталаб
қариб (adj.) 1 near, about, approximately; ~ панҷ сол шуд about five years passed; nearly hardly; 2 (adj.) near, close, approximate; хеши ~ close relative
қарибӣ (n.) vicinity, proximity; ба ~, дар ~ recently, lately, soon, presently, shortly
қарин (adj.) close, bosom; ошнои ~ close acquaintance (friend)
қарина (n.) 1 link, interrelation, correlation; 2 analogy, similarity; 3 argument; 4 sign, indication
қаравул (n.) 1 guard, watchman; 2 guard, sentry
қаровулӣ (n.) guarding, watching; ~ кардан to guard, to watch
қаравулхона (n.) guard, watch, sentry
қароқўл (n.) astrakhan sheep wool
қарор I. (n.) decision, resolution; ~ баровардан to decide, to resolve; ~ додан to make up one’s mind, to dare smth; ~ кардан to decide, to resolve; ба ~ омадан to come to a decision
қарор II. (adv.) calm, rest, peace, serenity; ~ гирифтан а) come to a stop, to stop, to pause; b) to calm, to quieten; ~ ёфтан to calm, to quiten
қарордод (n.) decision, resolution
қарорӣ (n.) 1 regular curtomer, 2 regular purveyor
қарсақ (n.) applause; ~ задан to clap hands, to applause
қарсақзанӣ (n.) applause; ~ кардан to clap hands
қарс–қарс (onomat.) clapping, cracking
қарчиғай (n.) hank
қасам (n.) vow, eatch of allegiance; ~ хўрдан to swear an oath, to take one’s oath
қасд (n.) intention, design, purpose; ~и бад malicious (ill) intention; бар~ to spite smb; вай бар ~и ман ин корро кард he did it to spite me; ~ кардан to intend, to resolve, to atter; ~и ҷон кардан to attempt on smb’s life
қасдан (adv.) intentionally, on purpose; ~ дер омадан to come late intentionally
қасида (n.) ode
қасос (n.) vengeance, revenge; ~ гирифтан аз касе to revenge oneself (upon), to avange, to take vengeance
қаср (n.) palace; ~и маданият palace of culture
қассоб (n.) butcher
қасcобак (n.) zool. snipe
қат (adj., n.) layer, crease, curve; ~ кардан to curve, to fold
қатл (n.) murder, execution
қатлама (n.) layer cake
қатор (n.) 1 row, line; ба ~и along with; ба ~и бачагони дигар along with other children; дар ~и side by side with; як ~ идораҳо number of establishments; ~ - ~ in rows, in lines; 2 in line 3 train
қатора (n.) fence, hedge
қаторкўҳ (n.) mountain range; ~и Ҳисор Hissar mountain range
қаторнуқта (n.) dotted line
қатра (n.) drop; ~ - ~ drop by drop
қатрон (n.) pitch tap
қаттол (adj.) 1 murderer; 2 ferocious, severe; душмани ~ deadly enemy; хунуки ~ severe cold
қатъ (adj.) breach; ~ кардан to break; ~и назар аз чизе in spite of, notwithstanding
қатъиян (adj.) finaly, flatly
қатъият (n.) decisiveness, firmess; бо тамоми ~ firmly, desisively
қатъӣ (adj.) final, decisive, categoric; ваъдаи ~ firm promise; қарори ~ final dicision; 2 finally, flatly
қатӣ /see/ қатӣ
қафас (n.) cage
қафо (adv.) back; ~ гаштан; to withdraw, to retreat; ~ мондан to lag behind, to fall behind; 2 аз ~и after; аз ~и касе рафтан to follow smb., to be in wake of smb; аз ~и касе гап задан to talk scandal; дар ~ behind
қафогардӣ (n.) retreat, withdrawal
қафомонда (adj.) backward
қафомонӣ (n.) backwardness, being behind
қашшоқ (adj.) poorman, beggar
қашшоқӣ (n.) poverty, misery
қашқа (n.) white spot on the forehead (of an animal); 2 with a white spot
қаър (adv.) abuss; ~и баҳр deep
қақарзанон (adv.) ringing, clear; ў ~ хандид he gave a ringing laugh
қаҳва (n.) coffee
қаҳваранг (n.) brown, tawny
қаҳвахона (n.) cafe
қаҳр (n.) wrath, irritation, anger, offenece; ~ кардан to be angry (cross); to be irritation; to take offence; дар ~ шудан to get angry (cross); ~аш омад he got angry
қаҳрамон (n.) hero; ~и меҳнат labour Hero
қаҳрамонзан (n.) heroine, hero woman
қаҳрамонӣ (n.) heroism, valour, bravery, courage
қаҳрамонона (adv.) 1 heroically, bravely, courageously, 2 (adj.) heroic, brave, courageous
қаҳратун (adj.) cold; зимистони ~ severe winter
қаҳрнок (adj.) wratful, angry
қаҳрӣ (adj.) angry, gross, онҳо ~ буданд they quarrelled
қаҳт (n.) hunger, drought
қаҳтӣ (n.) bad harvest, failure of grops; drought; famine; соли ~ lean year; bad harvest year
қаҳқос (n.) loud laughter, roar of laughter; ~ задан laugh, roar
қибла (n.) rel. side faced by Moslem during pray
қибланамо (n.) coll. compass
қиём I (n.) lit. 1 standing, 2 rising, insurrection; ~ кардан to get up, to rise (against); to be up in arms (against), to fly in the face (of); 3 midday, noon; вақти ~и офтоб; forenoon; 4 top summit; peak, acme; zenit
қиём II (n.) lit. treacle; syrup; ~ бастан to thicken, to get thicker, to get dencer; ба ~ омадан to get dencer
қиёмат (n.) 1 rel. Doom’s Day 2 bustle, turmoil, 3 wonderful, remarkable, splendid, extraordinary; ~ кардан а) coll. kick up noise (bustle) b) perform a wonderful deed
қиёс (n.) comparison, confrontation; ~ кардан to compare, to confront
қиёсӣ (adj.) comparative; дараҷаи ~ gramm. comparative degree; вазни ~ phis. specific gravity
қиёфат (n.) appearance, looks
қизил (n.) bot. cornelian cherry
қил (n.) horse hair
қилиқ (n.) act, deed 2 manner, way; ~ хунук ugly manners 3 affectation, grimacing, mincing
қилуқол (n.) heated argument, controversy; бе~ without argument
қима (n.) chopped meat, mince; ~ кардан to chop, to meat, to mince; ~ андохтан to stuff; ~ - ~ кардан to chop, to mince
қимат (n.) 1 expensive, dear, 2 it’s dear (expensive) 3 cost, price, value; қадру ~ a) price, value; ~ шудан to become more expensive
қиматбаҳо (adj.) valuable, precious
қиматнок (adj.) precious, expensive; мактуби ~ registered letter (with statement of value)
қиматӣ (adj.) high prices
қимиз (n.) koumiss
қимоб (adj.) aversion, disgust, fastidiousness, squeamishness; ~ шудан аз чизе to be disgusted, to feel aversion
қимор (n.) gambling, game of hazard
қиморбоз (n.) gambler
қиморхона (n.) gambling, game
қир I (n.) hill, upland
қир II (n.) tar, pitch, resin; rosin
қир III: ~ кардан to destory, to demolish, to annihilate, to extreminate, to cancel
қирав (n.) hoar, rime; ~ бастан to become hoary
қирандуд (adj.) 1 resined; farred, pitched; 2 black, darkly
қиргул (adj.) pitch-black, very black
қиркунанда (adj.) 1 ruinous, exterminating; 2 exterminator
қирмиз (adj., n.) red, carmine
қирмизӣ (adj.) red, scarlet, purple
қироат (n.) reading
қироатхона (n.) reading-room; library
қирғиз (n.) Kirghiz
қирғизӣ (adj.) Kirghiz; забони ~ Kirghiz language
қирғӣ (n.) hawk
қисир (adj.) dry; гови ~ dry cow
қисм (n.) 1 part, group; аз се ду ~ two thirds; як ~и одамҳо certain people; 2 division; ~и ҳарбӣ military unit; ~ - ~ in parts
қисман (adv.) 1 partly, partially; 2 in particular, specifically
қисмат (n.) 1 share, part; 2 lit. fate, destiny
қисса (n.) tale, story, fairy-tale; ~ кўтоҳ in short, to make a long story short
қитиқдор (adj.) ticklish
қитъа (n.) 1 plot, lot, part, share; 2 geogr. mainland, continent; 3 lit. short rhyme
қишлоқ (n.) village; хоҷагии ~ agriculture
қишлоқнишин (adj.) villager
қишлоқӣ (n.) 1 village, country; 2 villager, country man
қиғғос (onomat.) yell, screech, scream; ~ задан, ~ кашидан to yell, to screech, to scream
қиқиррос: ~ задан to giggle
қобил (adj.) 1 apt, able; ~и меҳнат able-bodied; ~и мудофиа defensive; 2 timid, shy, obedient; бачаи ~ obedient child
қобилият (n.) 1 aptitude, aptness; 2 gift, talent
қобилиятнок (adj.) talented, gifted, capable, bright
қодир (adj.) able; ў ба ин кор ~ нест he is unable to do this work
қоз (n.) goose
қозибозӣ coll. suit, lawsuit
қозӣ (n.) coll. judge; rel. head of the Moslems organisation
қоида (n.) rule, regulation; ~ҳои орфографӣ punctuation rules; 2 custom, habit
қоил (n.) 1 amazed(at); 2 staunch, earnest; ~ кардан to amaze; to convince; ~ шудан to admire, to be delighted (with) stand in awe; to be convinced
қоим (adj.) 1 vertical; 2 fig. steady, staunch
қоиммақом (n.) to the point, opportunely
қолиб (n.) form, model, pattern; ~и мўза boot-tree
қолин (n.) pilled rug (carpet)
қомат (n.) stature, carriage, figure
қоматбаланд (adj.) tall, slender
қомўс (n.) encyclop(a)edia, dictionary
қонеъ (n.) content, satisfied, pleased; ~ кардан to please, to satisfy; ~ шудан to be content (pleased)
қонеъкунанда (adj.) satisfactory
қонун (n.) law; ~и асосӣ principal law, constitution; ~и фонетикӣ phonetic principle; аз рўи ~ according to the law; ~ баровардан to promulgate, to issue, to legislate
қонунан (adv.) lawfully
қонунбарор (adj.) legislative
қонунбарорӣ (adv.) legislation
қонуният (n.) 1 legitimacy; 2 natural law
қонунӣ (adj.) 1 legitimate, legal; ~ кардан to legitimate; 2 natural, regular
қонуншинос (n.) legislator, jurist, lawyer
қорӣ (n.) 1 reader; 2 blind man
қотил 1 (n.) murderer; 2 mortal; заҳри ~ deadly poison
қубба (n.) dome, vault, canopy
қуббамонанд (adj.) dome-like
қуббашакл /see/ қуббамонанд
қубла (n.) corn, blister
қубур (n.) water-pipe, drainage
қувва (n.) /see/ қувват: ~и коргарӣ hands, working power, labour power; ~ҳои Мусаллаҳ Armed Forces; ~и марказгурез centrifugal force; ~и ҷисмонӣ bodyly strength; ~ҳои баҳрӣ navy; ~ҳои ҳавоӣ air forces, air power; ~ҳои хушкигард land forces, armies
қувват (n.) strength, force, power, potency, might, nourishing, power, energy, vigo(u)r, nutritiveness, faculty; ~ додан to support, to strengthen, to invigorate, to give nourishment (to), to reinforce, to fortify; ~гирифтан to take vigo(u)r, to gather strength, to be reinforced, to become strong; ~и дил stoutness of heart, strength of heart, encouragement, morale; аз ~ мондан to weaken, to lose strength; ~ нарасидан to forceless
қувватдиҳӣ (n.) fortification, intensification
қувватнок (adj.) strong, mighty, powerful; ~ кардан to strengthen, to intensify, to support; ~ шудан to get strengthened
қудрат (n.) might, power
қудратнок (adj.) mighty, powerful
қудратнокӣ (n.) capacity, mightiness, might, power
қулай (adj.) 1 a) convenient, suitable, fit; ҷои ~ comfortable seat; b) favorable; 2 it's convenient easy; comfortable
қулла (n.) top, summit, peak: ~и кўҳ mountain peak
қуллоб (n.) fishing-rod
қуллуқ (n.) thank you: ~ кардан to thank
қулоч (n.) 1 compass of both arms; 2 scope, range: ~ кашидан to swing one's arms; ~ кашида задан to swing one's hand and strike
қулокчин (n.) fir- cap
қулт (n.) sip, gulp, mouthful; як ~ об a drink (sip) of water
қулф (n.) lock; ~ задан, ~ кардан to lock
қумрӣ (n.) zool. turtle
қундок (n.) butt
қундуз (n.) 1 zool. beaver; 2 beaver's skin
қурб (n.) cost, price, worth, value; ~и пул monetary unit
қурбон (n.) sacrifice, victim: иди ~ offering sacrifice; ~ кардан sacrifice; ~ шудан to fall a victim
қурбонӣ (adj., n.) sacrificed
қурбоққа (n.) frog; ~и хокӣ toad
қуроқӣ (n.) made of scraps: курпаи ~ blanket made of scraps
қурут (adj.) little balls of home - made dried cheese
қурутоб (n.) cheese meal
қуръа (n.) lot; ~ кашидан to draw lots (dice): ~ партофтан to cast lots (dice)
қуръон (n.) Koran: Sacred Book of Islam
қусур (n.) shortcomme (law, drawback)
қутб (n.) pole; ~и шимолӣ North Pole; ~и ҷанубӣ South Pole
қутбнамо (n.) coll. compass
кутбӣ (adj.) polar
қутос zool. Yak
қуттӣ (n.) 1 box, basket, case; ~и сигарет cigarette box; ~и пустӣ letter-box; 2 urn; ~и интихобот ballot - box
қуфл/see/ қулф
қўра (n.) pound, enclosure
қўрбошӣ 1 hist. chief of the local police in Turkistan; 2 basmatch ringleader
қўpfoшиm (n.) lead
қўрхона (n.) arsenal, armory
қўрғон hist. fortress
қўчқор (n.) ram
қўш (n.) 1 double, brace, pair; 2 pole pair of oxen; ~ ҳай кардан to plough with oxen
қўша pair, knitted, twin; бодиринги ~ twin cucumbers; ~ - ~ in two; brace in pair
қўшнай (n.) mus. flute - like instrument
қўшун (n.) army, forces
л sixteenth letter of Tajik alphabet
лаб (n.)1. lip; lips; mouth; зери ~ quietly, in whisper; ~ во кардан to speak, to begin to speak; ~ газидан а) to bite the lip; b) to bite lips (from discontent, fury); ~ тар кардан а) to moisten lips, to taste; b) to try, to take a sip of, to drink (some of); to take a sip (of); ~ фурў бастан а) to compress the lips; b) metaph. to keep tongue behind the teeth; ~у лунҷ овезон кардан to pout; дар ~ табхол баромадан а) to rash on lip ; b) to scare powerfully; 2 coast; ~и дарё riverside; ба ~и об ташна бурда ташна овардан metaph. to dribble smb. to around finger; to defraud smb.; 3 edge; curb; ~и бом edge of the roof; дар ~и ҷарӣ on edge of breakaway; пой ба ~и гўр расидан metaph. to stand with one leg in grave; ҷонаш ба ~ омадааст metaph. а) he breathe on incense; b) he has bored; ~и лаъл scarlet mouth; ~и нўш sweet mouth, sugar mouth
лаба (n.) 1 hem, selvedge, border, edging; square, piping, bead, border, brow, edge, lip, list, rim, selvage; scar, seam, wake, weal, wale, scarring; ~и остин cuff of the sleeve; 2 cornice; salient; 3 field ( hats); visor (service caps)
лабакӣ (n.) edge of a forest, edging (fur)
лабан (n.) class. milk
лаббай yes?, listen you!; what can I do for you? (answer to address)
лаббайк (part.) class. /see/ лаббай
лабгардон (adj.) with unscrewed outward or folded over inside edge (about sleeve, about head-dress and etc.); кулоҳи ~ hat with rejected edge; ~ кардан to unscrew edge of smth.
лабғафс (adj.) thick-lipped ЛАБДЎЛ /see/ лабғафс
лабӣ (adj.) ling. labial; талаффузи ~ labialization; ҳамсадоҳои ~ labial consonant
лабкаҷ (adj.) with a crooked; twisted
лаб-лаб (adj.) full before edge, crowded; ~ кардан а) to fill up to the top, to fill up to edge; b) to stuff chock; ~ - ~и… а) on edge, steal; b) on coast, coast; ~ ба ~ up to the top, utterly, exceedingly, to the highest degree; full-packed;
лаблабу (n.) beet; ~и гўлахӣ (қўрӣ) cooked beet in ashes; ~и қанд sugar beet
лаблабукорӣ (n.) beet cultivation
лаблабугин (adj.) of beet
лаблабузор (n.) beet field
лаблабукор 1 (n.) beet breeder; 2 (adj.) beet; beet planting; хоҷагии ~ beet farming
лаблабуранг (adj.) beet colour, colour beet
лаблабушўрбо (n.) beet soup, soup with beet
лаблес (n.,adj.) coll. scatterbrain, gawk, gaper; scatter(-)brain; dolt
лаблўла (n.) edging, fringe effect, fringing, (notebook, sheet) reinforcement, ringing; sheeting; ~ шинондан (дўхтан) panel the edging; cant, fringe, hem
лаблўладор (adj.) mounted; paneled; with edging
лабовезон (adj.) 1 with hang lip; 2 metaph. gaper, gawk, scatter-brain; onlooker, bystander
лаболаб (adj.) brimful; ~ кардан to fill up
лаборант (n.) laboratory assistant
лаборантӣ (adj.) laboratorian
лаборатория (n.) laboratory
лабораторӣ (adj.) laboratory
лабпарида (adj.) with beaten off steal; scaled (dishes); пиёлаи ~ cup with beaten off steal
лабрез /see/ лаболаб
лабсурхкунак (n.) lipstick
лабсўз (adj.) scorching; шўрбои ~ very hot soup
лабсўхта (adj.) 1 with burnt lip; 2 metaph. burnt on smth.
лабтанг /see/ тангдаҳон
лабташна (adj.) thirsting, longing
лабханд (adj.) to grin, smile; ~ кардан grin, smile
лабхушк /see/ лабташна
лабчанг (n.) mus. labchang (labial music instrument)
лабчок (adj.) with harelip
лабшакар (adj.) 1 with sweet mouth; 2 sweetheart
лабшикаста /see/ лабпарида
лабшор /see/ лабрез
лаванд (adj.) 1 lazy, clumsy; 2 lout, lazy-bones
лавандӣ (n.) laziness, clumsiness; 2 slowness
лаввоҳӣ (n.) 1 fabrication of the reading desk; 2 decoration of books, illustrated books
лавз (n.) class. almond(s); ҳалвои ~ almond(s) almond halva
лавзина (adj.) lavzina (view of almond halva)
лавозим (ar. pl. of. n. лозима)
лавозимот (n.) necessaries; ~и тўй necessities for a wedding party or some other party; ~и ҷангӣ ammunition
лавош (n.) lavash (thin small cake)
лавҳ (n.) book-stand, music-stand (reading stand); 2 plate; ~и мазор tomb-stone
лавҳа (n.) board, plate; ~и хотира memorial plaque
лагад (n.) kick; ~ андохтан, ~ задан to kick; ~ кардан; a) to tred on (step on); b) to trample down; c) to knead with one’s feet
лагадзан (adj.) kicking; аспи ~ kicker
лагадзанӣ (n.) 1 kicking; 2 fixing kick, blow by leg
лагадкорӣ (n.) 1 nip leg, knee; 2 trampling leg; ram molding tamping, tamping of leg; 3 stiring up, hashing, randomization of leg (eg., clays); ~ кардан а) to press down; b) to trample the leg
лагадкўб (n.) 1 distributed, trampled; trampled down; 2 metaph. despised; condemned; ~ кардан а) to press, to trample; b) metaph. to despise; to condemn; ~ шудан (гардидан) а) to be trampled; to be trampled down, to be kicked; b) metaph. to deserve contempts, to blames
лагадкўба (n.) strong blow (leg)
лагадкўбӣ (n.) 1 trample, treading down, pounding, kicking; 2 metaph. contempt, blame
лагадмол /see/ лагадкўб
лагадмолӣ /see/ лагадкўбӣ
лагадпартоӣ (n.) kicking
лаган (n.) basin, copper-basin
лаганбардор (n.) lickspittle
лаганбардорӣ (adj.) toadyism, grovelling
лаганда (n.) stitches; ~ кардан to quilt, to stitch
лагер (n.) camp; ~и байналхалқии сулҳ international camp of peace
лағад /see/ лагад
лағжидан |ЛАҒЖ| (v.) to glide, to slide, to slip
лағжон /see/ лағжонак
лағжонак (adj.) slippery
лағмон (n.) noodles and minced meat served with greens
лағв (n.) class. nonsense, mere words; ~у лаъб nonsense, mere words; 2 abolition, cancelling, cancellation; фармонро ~ кардан to abolish (cancel) order
лағз (n.) 1 slip; 2 class. rack (lion, leopard)
лағзандапой (adj.) 1 shaky; trembling, fluctuating; 2 metaph. embraced by panic, awe; alarmist
лағзидан /see/ лағжидан
лағзиш (n.) 1 slip; 2 landslide, landslip; mudslide; ~и сел mudslide; ~и забон slip of the tongue
лаёқат (n.) 1 gift; 2 fitness; ~ доштан a) to be capable, to be gifted; b) to be suitable
лаёқатдор (adj.) 1 capable, gifted; 2 fit, suitable
лаёқатманд /see/ лаёқатдор
лаёқатмандӣ (n.) ability, gifts; fitness, value
лаёқатнок /see/ лаёқатдор
лаёқатнокӣ /see/ лаёқатмандӣ
лазгӣ (n.) Lezghian
лазер (n.) phys. lazer
лазерӣ (adj.) lazer; нури ~ laser beam
лаззат (n.) pleasure, enjoyment; ~ бурдан, гирифтан аз чизе to enjoy, to taste
лаззатбахш /see/ лаззатнок
лаззатнок (adj.) 1 delicious, tasty, tasteful; 2 sweet, pleasant
лаззатфизо (adj.) escalating enjoyment, pleasure
лазиз (adj.) delicious, sweet
лаин (adj.) damned
лайл (adj.) class. night; evening; ~у наҳор night and day
лайлак (n.) 1 zool. stork; 2 kite
лайлакӣ (adj.) storklike; барфи ~ snow falling in flakes
лайлатулқадр (n.) rel. night of the predetermination by allah human action (falls basically on 27 days of the Ramazan month)
лайлӣ (adj.) class. night
лак I (num.) class. one hundred thousand; ~ андар ~ much; ensemble
лак II (adj.) class. 1 fool, blockhead, dolt; 2 miser, niggard; skinflint
лак III /see/ лок I
лак IV: ~у пак а) old worn-out belongings; b) nonsense, verbiage
лакка (n.) 1 spot, stain, blot(ch), patch; ~и сиёҳӣ inkblot; ink spot; 2 metaph. spot, stigma; disgrace; ~ андохтан а) to soil; b) metaph. to spot, to disgrace, to discredit
лаккабардор (adj.) (fabrics) unmarked
лаккадор (adj.) stained, polluted; in spot; ~ кардан (намудан) а) to put spot; b) metaph. to spot, to stain, to disgrace; ~ шудан (гардидан) а) to become dirty, to be polluted; б) metaph. to be disgraced
лаклак /see/ лайлак
лаклакӣ (adj.) 1 like stork; 2 as if stork; гашти ~ а) gait, as beside stork; b) walking, as on stilt; барфи ~ heavy snow
лаклакхона (n.) jack of the stork
лакнат (n.) stutter(ing), stammer(ing); stumbling; бе~ хондан to read without stumbling
лакот (adj.) weakened, weak, weary; exhausted; ~ шудан to weaken; to tire, to get tired; to wear out, to exhaust, to fatigue; waste аспҳоро давонда ~ кардан to impound horses by quick riding
лақаб (n.) 1 title, application, epithet; 2 surname, family name, nickname, sobriquet, cognomen; ~ додан to title, to entitle
лақаӣ (adj.) laqay; аспи ~ horse laqayi breed
лақай (n.) laqayi (name of one of the Turkish tribes)
лақва (adj.) class., med. paresis, palsy, incomplete paralysis, palsy of face
лаққамоҳӣ (n.) zool. cat-fish, sheat-fish
лаққигӣ (n.) coll. talk, chatter, jabber, gossip, verbiage; ~ кардан to babble
лаққидан |ЛАҚ(Қ)| (v.) to talk, to chatter
лаққиш (n.) idle talk
лаққӣ (n.) talker, chatterer, chatter-box
лаққондан |ЛАҚҚОН| (v.) to elicit, to get smth. out of smb
лаққонидан /see/ лаққондан
лақлақ (n.) coll. talk, chatter, jabber, gossip, verbiage; ~ кардан to chatter; to speak in vain; to rattle
лақлақа (n.) 1 squawk of the stork; 2 metaph. astir, loud voice; shout; 3 metaph. verbiage, chatter
лақулуқ (n.) coll. junk; rags, tatters, old clothes, schlock; household belongings; home household belongings
лалм (n.) boghara; non-irrigable land
лалмикорӣ (adj.) non-irrigated; замини ~ non-irrigated land
лалмӣ (adj.) dry; кишти ~ dry crop fields
лама (n.) zool. lama
лампа (n.) lamp
лампадор (adj.) lamp; телевизори ~ valve/tube television
ламс (n.) 1 touch, sense of touch; sensation, feeling; қобили ~ tangible, palpable; 2 contact, palpation; touching; ~ кардан а) to touch, to feel; b) to feel (all over)
ланг (adj.) lame
лангар 1 anchor; ~ андохтан to cast anchor; 2 /see/ лангарчўб
лангаргоҳ (n.) harbo(u)r; haven, roadstead, roads, spot-check, swoop; unannounced investigation, berth, anchorage
лангардор (adj.) 1 having anchor, with anchor; 2 pendulum, balance; соати девории ~ wall watch with pendulum; 3 obs. with cargo, with balance (looms); 4 solid; worthy; self-possessed, unflappable
лангарӣ (n.) platter
лангарчўб (n.) 1 pole; 2 load, balance
лангида-лангида /see/ лангон-лангон
лангидан |ЛАНГ| (v.) to be lame
лангӣ (n.)1. lameness; ~ю лўкӣ class. limping; 2 metaph. defect, shortage
лангон-лангон (adv.) limping, in a lame way; ~ роҳ рафтан to go limping
ландаҳур (adj.) idler, loafer, lazybones
ландаҳурӣ (n.) idleness
ланҷ (adj.) 1 weak, flabby; одами ~ mumbler; табъаш ~ шуд he grew weak; 2) boiled to rags
ланҷӣ (n.) weakness; languor
лаосӣ 1 (adj.) Laotian; забони ~ Laotian language; 2 (n.) Laotian
лап-лап (onomat.) splash
лапар I (n.) peak, visor (headdress)
лапар II (n.) mus. duet
лаппас /see/ лаппиш
лаппасзанӣ (n.) 1 splash, splashing, plashing; 2 fluctuation, swaying, quivering
лаппидан |ЛАП| (v.) 1 to lap, to swash, to roll; 2 to quiver, to waver, to roll, to rock
лаппиш (n.) 1 splash(ing); 2 guivering, wavering, rolling, rocking
ларз (n.) tremble, trembling, shiver, shivering; tremor; quiver, vibration; shivering; chill; fever, shudder; concussion, shaking; тарсу ~ tremor from scare
ларза (n.) tremble, shiver, shudder, shake; ба ~ даромадан to begin to tremble
ларзанда (adj.) trembling; quivering; овози ~ tremulous voice; ҳамсадоҳои ~ gramm. vibrating consonants
ларзида-ларзида /see/ ларзон-ларзон
ларзидан |ЛАРЗ| (v.) to tremble, to shiver, to quiver, to shudder; вай аз тарс меларзид he was trembling with fear
ларзиш (n.) trembling, shivering, vibration
ларзон 1 (adj.) trembling; тарсону ~ afraid; frightened; trembling; бо овози ~ гап задан speak tremble voice; 2 (adv.) quake; tremor
ларзонак (n.) mildly shaky, mildly trembling; flickering; palpitating, shivery; loose; shaky; unsteady, unstable; swelling, rippled; vague пули (кўпруки) ~ unsteady bridge
ларзон-ларзон (adv.) powerfully quake, powerfully tremor
ларзондан |ЛАРЗОН| (v.) to shake, to tremble
ларзонидан /see/ ларзондан
лас (adj.) lasting, кўрпаи ~ lasting lined quilt
ласӣ (adj.) of plastic; болишти ~ plastic pillow
лат (n.) blow, stroke, bruise; ~ хўрдан to be hurt, to be injured; 2 hindrance, obstacle, raise; ~ кардан, ~ додан ба касе, чизе to hinder, to stand in the way; ~ шудан to be tired (exhausted)
латбардор (adj.) 1 harebrained; patient; 2 hard; tough; stiff, rigid; rough, rude, coarse, harsh, strict
латбардорӣ (n.) 1 endurance; staying power, stamina; forbearance, hardiness; 2 acerbity; rigidity, stickiness
латиф (adj.) 1 elegant, delicate; 2 nice, pleasant, sweet; 3 gentlekind
латифа (n.) anecdote; funny story, joke; ~ гуфтан to make a jest (joke)
латифагўӣ (n.) anecdote and merry history; ~ кардан to quip; to jest; to tell anecdotes, merry histories
латифагўй (n.) witty fellow/person, wit
латифанамо (adj.) anecdotal; funny, comical; like anecdote
латифандом (adj.) graceful, gentile, frail
латифандомӣ (n.) gracefulness
латифӣ (n.) tenderness; concinnity; refinement, fineness
латифтабиат (adj.) mellow; merry disposition; cheerful
латишӣ (adj.) Latish; забони ~ Lattish language
латма (n.) 1 box on the ear; slap in the face; ~ задан to slap in the face; to cuff/box ears (of); 2 push, shove jolt, bump, jerk, shock, tremor; thrust, blow; collision, clash; ~ хўрдан to collide (with), to come into collision (with); to run (into), to bump (into), to come across, to push, to shove (against, on) to come across; to strike, to hit, strike/knock (against)
латоиф (ar. pl. of. n. латифа)
латофат (n.) elegance, gentleness, beauty; 2 kindness, politeness
латта (n.) rag, patch, scrap, shred
латтабанд (adj.) locked rag; wrapped rag; bounded rag; ~ кардан to close the rag; to rag
латтагин (adj.) of duster, dish -cloth; зочаи ~ duster’s doll ЛАТТАГӢ /see/ латтагин
латтакўҳна (n.) rags, dish-cloth
латтапараст (adj.) ragman; rag(-)picker
латтапеч (adj.) wrapped in rags; ~ кардан to wrap, to bind
латтапора (n.) rags, shred
латтахор (n.) bot. duster eater, ragseater
латиш (n., adj.) Latvian, Lett, Lettish
латупут (n.) coll., ironic. raggery (feminine cloth)
латхўрӣ (n.) bruise, blow
лауреат (n.) laureate, prize-winner; ~и мукофоти нобелӣ Nobel prize laureate
лафз (n.) word, promise; аз ~аш гашт he has broken his promise
лафзбоз (adj.) phrasemonger; twaddler
лафзбозӣ (n.) 1 play of words; phrasemongering; 2 iddle talk, twaddle, objectless dispute
лафзӣ 1 (adj.) oral, verbal; 2 (adv.) orally, verbally
лафҷа (adj.) thick lipped (person)
лах-лах (adj.) 1 lacerated; shabby, threadbare, ragged, tattered, worn, seedy, battered; кўрпаи ~ torn blanket; 2 torn into pieces; ~ кардан to break, to tear; дилам ~ шуд my heart tore asunder
лахлаха (n.) class. fragrance, aroma, perfume
лахт I (n.) part, share, portion, piece, some, most; bit, morsel, scrap, slice, lump, cake, bar; як ~ one piece
лахт II (n.) class. сlub, indian club; ~и Рустам mace of Rustam
лахта (n.) crock. lump, clot; ~и хун clot of blood
лахтак (n.) shred; part, piece
лахта-лахта (adv.) bit, of lump; clot; ~ бастан (шудан) to form the wad; to thicken, to get/become thick; to convolve; ~ кардан to tear in small piece; to divide into bit, to grind
лахташавӣ (n.) collapsing, convolution, folding; ~и хун collapsing of blood
лахча (n.) burning coal
лахчак (n.) kind of meal made of boiled rolled dough served with onion sauce
лаҳад (n.) 1 side hollow in the grave, where a dead body is put; 2 grave
лаҳазот (ar. pl. of. n. лаҳза)
лаҳв (n.) class. play; entertainment, fun; amusement, pastime; ~у лаъб а) pleasure, amusement; b) metaph. debauchery, laxity; ~ кардан to enjoy
лаҳза (n.) instant, moment; дар як ~ instantly, in a trice, in a moment
лаҳм (n.) pulp; гўшти ~ flesh
лаҳн (n.)1. mus. tune; melody; 2 tone speech; 3 inflexion; accent
лаҳҷа (n.) dialect
лаҳҷавӣ (adj.) dialect(al); ибораи ~ dialect(al) expression
лаҳҷагӣ /see/ лаҳҷавӣ
лаҳҷашинос (n.) dialectologist
лаҳҷашиносӣ (n.) dialectology
лаҷом (n.) bridle; ~и дароз reins; ~ задан, ~ кардан to harness, to bridle (a horse); ~ро сар додан a) to let the bridle go; b) to loosen the bonds of discipline
лаҷомдўз (n.) harness maker, saddler
лаҷомгусаста /see/ лаҷом-гусехта
лаҷомгусехта (adj.) 1 horse with torn bridle; 2 metaph. unbridled; unkept; одами ~ unkept person
лаҷоҷ (n.) 1 stubbornness, tenacity, obstinacy; 2 malice, fury; ~ варзидан (кардан) to balk, to persist; to show to obstinacy; 2 coll. to excess; to extremity
лашкар (n.) army, forces
лашкарбошӣ (n.) military leader, commander-in-chief
лашкаргоҳ (n.) military camp
лашкарӣ (adj.) 1 troop; military; army; 2 warrior; soldier, army man
лашкаркаш (n.) general, military leader
лашкаркашӣ (n.) leadership; ~ кардан to command army
лашкаршикан (adj.) class. 1 victorious; 2 brave, courageous, valiant, gallant
лашулуш (n.) coll. schlock, rags, tatters, old clothes, junk
лаъл (n.) min. lapis; ruby, rubyspinel, garnet; лаби ~ ruby ~и Бадахшон Badakhshan lapis
лаълваш /see/ лаългун
лаългун (adj.) ruby, ruby-coloured, ruby coloured
лаълӣ I (n.) tray; ~и қошуқӣ round cogged tray
лаълӣ II (adj.) ruby
лаълқанд (adj.) poet. sweet speaker, eloquent; smooth-spoken; tender
лаълошом (adj.) poet. 1 amateur blame; 2 metaph. vampire bat, bloodsucker
лаълфом /see/ лаългун
лаънат (n.) curse, damnation; ~ кардан, ~ хондан to curse, to damn
лаънатӣ (adj.) accursed (damned)
лаънаткарда /see/ лаънатӣ
лез (adj.) class. sliding
лезак (n.) class. skis
лезидан |ЛЕЗ| (v.) class. to slither
легалӣ (adj.) legal
лейтенант (n.) lieutenant; rank in Soviet Army; ~и калон seniour lieutenant; ~и хурд juniour lieutenant
лейтенантӣ (adj.) leutenanut
лек (contr. of лекин)
лекин (conj.) but, however
лексия (n.) lecture; ~ хондан to give (deliver) lectures
лексика /see/ луғат 2
лектор /see/ маърўзакунанда 2
лелак (n.) finger, toe
лента (n.) ribbon; ~и орден order ribbon
лесак (n.) zool. snail, helix; кирми ~ snail
лесидан |ЛЕС| (v.) to lick
лётчик (n.) pilot, flyer
либерал (adj.) liberal
либерализм (n.) liberalism
либералӣ (n.) 1 liberal; 2 liberalism
либос (n.) clothes; ~и рў street clothes; ~и таг underclothes; ~ кашидан to take off one’s clothes; ~ пўшидан to put clothes, to dress, to wear
либосбур (n.) cutter
либосбурӣ (n.) cutting; коргоҳи ~ cutting shop курси ~ ва либосдўзӣ courses of the cutting and needlework
либосвор (n.) length of clothes
либосдўз (n.) tailor, dress-maker
либосдўзӣ (n.) sewing; дўкони ~ sewing-shop
либоскашӣ (n.) undressing
либосқапак (n.) coll. clothes-peg
либосовезак (n.) peg, rack, stand, hanger
либоспўшӣ (n.) 1 puting on (action); 2 toilet; putting on (course of action)
либосхона (n.) cloakroom; wardrobe handle, gowning
либосшўӣ (adj.,n.) wash(ing), laundry, laundering; мошини ~ clothes washer, laundry washer
либретто (n.) theatr. libretto
ливо (n.) class. standard, flag, banner; ~и зафар victory banner
лига (n.) 1 league; ~и давлатҳои араб League of Arab States; 2 sport. league; ~и олӣ major league
лижа (n.) ski, skis
лижаронӣ (n.) walking on ski
ликкондан |ЛИККОН| (v.) to wag the tail (animal)
лиққо (n.) face; image
лиққонак (adj.) shaky, loose; дандони ~ loose tooth; ~ шудан to reel, to stagger, to be unsteady
лиққондан |ЛИҚҚОН| (v.) to shake; to chatter; to shake up
лимонад (n.) lemonade, (lemon) squash
лимў (n.) lemon, citron, lime
лимўгиёҳ (n.) bot. melissa
лимўпарвар (n.) lemon planter
лимўпарварӣ (n.) lemon planting
лимўранг (adj.) primrose (colour), daffodil, mastic; straw-colour; jonquil
лимўхона (n.) lemon house
линг leg; ~ задан, ~ паррондан to kick; ~и хўрҷин half a saddlebag
линга (n.) sack holding about 80 kg of grain
лингзанӣ (n.) blow by leg, kick
лип-лип; ~ кардан to blink, to twinkle, to glimmer, to shimmer
лирик (adj.) lyric; шоири ~ poet-lyric
лирика (n.) lyrics
лирикӣ (adj.) lyric, lyrical
лисон (n.) class. language, tongue
лисонулғайб (n.)1. language of secrets; divine speech; divine words; 2 possessing divine speech (nickname of Hofiz)
литвонӣ 1 (adj.) Lithuanian; забони ~ Lithuanian language; 2 (n.) Lithuanian
литр (n.) liter
лиф (n.) 1 brush, wisp; 2 bast; 3 fibre
лифдор (adj.) fibrous
лифӣ (adj.) bast
лифофа (n.) 1 cover; wrapper; wrapping; (book) jacket/cover; 2 envelope, sleeve, sleeping bag
лифт (n.) lift
лиҳоз (n.) 1 look, glance, gaze, stare, glare; 2 point of view, standpoint, viewpoint; opinion, consideration, grasp, understanding; аз ~и… with this standview …; аз ин ~ with this view; and so, therefore
лиҳозо (conj.) class. therefore, to it (him), consequently, as a consequence, in consequence, hence, as a result
лиҳоф (n.)1. class. coverlet, bedspread, counterpane, veil, shawl, covering, layer; 2 case; etui; container; casing, housing; sheath; box; ~и соат case for hours
ло I (part.) class. non, not, no, is not present; ~, бал… that is, i.e., that is to say, in other words …
ло II (n.) layer; sheet; stratum, bed; row, line, file, rank, citcle, tier; ~ ба ~ layer for layer; чанд ~ in several layers
лоақал (adv.) at least; ~ як соат шинед stay for an hour, at least
лоба (n.) 1 complaint, plea; lamentation complaining; зорию ~ кардан to beg, to implore, to entreat, to bedeech, to complain; 2 flattery, captation; 3 deception, deceit, fraud, trickery, lie, falsity, hypocrisy, falseness, insincerity; 4 prank, outrage, excess, mischief; naughtiness
лобагар 1 (n.) suppliant, applicant, intercessor, solictor, mediator, advocate; 2 (adj.) flatterer, adulator, toady, lickspitte, bootticker, sycophant
лобагарӣ (n.) 1 request, entreaty, petition, application; wish (for), desire, entready, supplication, plea, blandishment; 2 flattery, obsequiousness, capitation
ловидан |ЛОВ| (v.) to spread on, to plaster
логарифм (n.) math. logarithm; artificial numbers; ҷадвали ~ҳо table of logarithm
лоғ (n.) class. joke, jest, fun, trick, prank, farc, sneer, scoff, jibe, gird; ба ~ uselessly, (it is) useless; (it is) no use, in vain, to no purpose
лоғар (adj.) emaciated, scraggy, skinny, empty, poor; lean, wiry, sinewy; ~ шудан а) to grow thin, to lose flesh, to become very thin; b) to dwindle, to run dry, to run low, to waste (land)
лоғарандом /see/ лоғарбадан
лоғарбадан (adj.) lank, thin, lean
лоғарзамин (adj.,n.) depleted land; poor land
лоғарӣ (n.) leanness, thinness
лоғармиён (adj.)1. with thin waistline; 2 lean
лоғарҷусса /see/ лоғарбадан
лоғаршавӣ (n.) weight loss, emaciation, cachexy, weight loss, malnutrition
лозим (adj.) 1 necessary; ~ нест not necessary; 2 (adj.) necessary; ба шумо чӣ ~? What do you want? ~ донистан to think (consider) necessary; ~ омадан to become necessary
лозима (adj.) 1 anything necessities, 2 necessary; required; ҳуҷҷатҳои ~ necessary documents
лозимият (n.) necessity
лозимӣ 1 (adj.) necessary; 2 (n.) breeches
лоиқ (adj.) worthy, proper; ~и ҳурмат respectable; ~ будан to deserve, to be worthy; ~ дидан, ~ донистан to consider worthy
лоилоҷ (adv.) 1 forced; 2 hopeless, desperate
лоин (adj.) clay, earthen
лоиҳа (n.) project, design; ~и қонун bill, draft law; ~ кашидан to project
лоиҳакаш (n.) designer, scheduler, planner
лоиҳакашӣ (n.) designing, planning, level(l)ing; lay-out
лоиҳасоз /see/ лоиҳакаш
лоиҳасозӣ /see/ лоиҳакашӣ
лой (n.) mud, clay; ~и бомандова clay mixed with water and straw (to cover roofs with); оби ~ turbid water
лойгар: (n.) устои ~ master, preparing clay for cobwork
лойгарӣ (n.) slush, mire, season of bad roads
лойдон (n.) 1 pit filled by clay; 2 pit, in which is mixed clay for laying and plasters
лойин (adj.) 1 clay, earthen(ware); loamy, watter and daub, pise (walled); суфаи ~ loamy sofa
лойкорӣ (n.) plastering; девори ~ clay-wall
лойқа (n.) silt; ~и таги об, ~и ҷўй slime, mud, mire
лойқадор (adj.) silty
лойқазор (n.)1. march, mire, bog, fen, swamp; 2 silty
лойоб (n.) turbid water
лойолуд (adj.) muddy, turbid; оби ~ turbid water
лойомоч (n.) plowing flooded by water flap (before eating sowing with the rice)
лойфишон (adj.) mud; вулқонҳои ~ mud vulcans
лойхобонӣ (n.) preparing the clay (for construction)
лойхона (n.) pit, where prepare clay
лойхўрак (n.) (earth) worm
лок I (n.) varnish, lacquer; ~ задан чизеро to cover smth. with lacquer
лок II (n.) class. wooden chalice; wooden washtub
лок III (n.) class., zool. tortoise; (морская ) turtle
локзанӣ (n.) glazing, japanning, laquering, covering bark
локин /see/ лекин
локӣ (adj.) lacquered; пойафзоли ~ patent-leather shoes
локомотив (n.) engine, locomotive
лоқ (adj.) coll. shabby, threadbare, ragged, tattered, torn (cloth); ~у пар home utensil; household belongings; ҷомаи ~ torn robe
лоқайд /see/ лоубол
лоқайдӣ /see/ лоуболӣ
лоқайдона (adv.)1. carelessly, serene; impudently; 2 no difference, without interest
лоқупар (n.) 1 bag and baggage; 2 traveling outfit
лол I (adj.) dumb; deathly-still; silent, speechless; ~и модарзод speechless from birth; ~ шудан (гардидан) а) to be speechless; b) metaph. to fall silent
лол II (adj.) class. red; red colour
лола (n.) bot. tulip, anemone, candleholder wit a tulip – sharod glass; гули ~ сommon garden tulip
лолагун (adj.) red, scarlet; рухзори ~ (fair) ruddy complexion
лолазор (n.) tulip field
лолаизор /see/ лоларўй
лоларанг (adj.) red, scarlet
лолапўш (adj.) coated tulip; дашти ~ steppe, coverring tulip
лоларух /see/ лоларўй
лоларухсор /see/ лоларўй
лоларўй (adj.) 1 rosy, rose (face); 2 metaph. beloved, loved, dear, sweetheart
лолачинӣ (n.) collection of tulip
лоло I (adj.) class. brilliant, sparkling; лўълўи ~ brilliant pearl
лоло II (n.) class. servant; slave; ~и сиёҳ black man slave
лом (n.) 27th letter of the Persian alphabet
ломазҳаб 1 (n.) atheist, heretic; 2 (adj.) nonbeliever, godless
ломазҳабӣ (n.) godlessness; heresy
ломакон (adj.) 1 shelterless, homeless; 2 rel. ever-present (epithet of the god)
ломиса (n.) touch, sense of touch; узвҳои ~ organs of sense of touch
лона (n.) 1 nest; 2 burrow, hole
лонасозӣ (n.) 1 nesting, nidfication; мавсими ~и парран-дагон period of nesting birds; 2 device of the burrow, den, dens
лос 1 (n.) silk combing; 2 (adj.) low-grade, unrefined silk; ~и зағирпоя linen, oakum
лотерея (n.) raffle, lottery
лотинӣ (adj.) Latin, Latinized; забони ~ Latina language; хати ~ Latin script
лотинонидан |ЛОТИНОН| (v.) 1 to latinize; 2 latinization
лото (n.) lotto
лоубол (adj.) 1 reckless, careless, serene; 2 impudent
лоуболӣ (n.) 1 carelessness, serenity; 2.unceremoniousness
лоф (n.) 1 boasting, bragging; ~ задан to brag, to boast (of); 2 twaddle, prat
лофзан (adj., n.) braggart, chatterbox
лофзанӣ (n.) boast; boasting; ~ кардан to brag, to splurge
лофидан |ЛОФ| (v.) to boast, to brag
лоҳавла (interj.) rel. will, yes rescue from awe! (begin prayers, pronounced at moment of the scare, dangers)
лоҳут (n.) class. godhead, divinity; олами ~ rel. inner world
лоҳутӣ (adj.) class. 1 divine, godlike; 2 theological
лоҷавоб (adj.) 1 unreciprocated, unrequited; ~ мондан not to find the words for answer; 2 unconditional; obligatory
лоҷарам (adv.) 1 against the will, emergency; ~ розӣ шудем against the will we agreed; 2 class. so, hereupon
лоҷвард (n.) azure; ранги ~ azure, light-blue
лоҷин (n.) falcon
лоҷувард /see/ лоҷвард
лоша (n.) dead body, corpse, carrion
лоҷувардӣ (adj.) 1 azure, sky-blue, light blue; 2 made from lapis lazuli; баҳри ~ azure sky
лоҷуръа (adv.) clas completely; to the last drop (about liquids); ~ нўшидан drink to the last drop
лош 1 (n.) carrion; dead body; 2 (adj.) metaph. weak, week, feeble, infirm; ~ кардан to rob; to devastate; to fleece; to ravage
лошахўр (n.) black (tite) carrion-eagle
лошарик (adj.) rel. inimitable, single (about god)
лоямут (adj.) rel. immortal, eternal (god)); қути ~ bread vital
луб-луч (adj., adv.) absolutely nacked; nude, naked, bare
лубоб (adj.) class. boric, the best part of smth.; 2 nucleus (fruit); 3 metaph. wit, reason, nous
луғавӣ (adj.) lexical; захираи асосии ~ basic stock of words; таркиби ~ vocabulary
луғат (n.) 1 dictionary, vocabulary; ~и дузабона, ~и имло spelling dictionary; ~и тафсирӣ explanatory dictionary; 2 word, lexica
луғатдон (adj., n.) connoisseur of lexicon; lexicologist; one who knows many words
луғатнавис /see/ луғатсоз
луғатнависӣ /see/ луғатсозӣ
луғатнома (n.) glossary, word-list, selection of words; dictionary, vocabulary, lexicon
луғатсоз (n.) lexicographer, author of dictionary
луғатсозӣ (n.) lеxicography, working up dictionary
луғатшинос (n.) lеxicologist
луғатшиносӣ (n.) lexicology
луғ(а)з (n.) class. 1 charade; 2 riddle, puzzle, mystery, enigma
луғот (ar. pl. of. n. луғат)
лузум (n.) necessity, need, request; requirement; ба қадри ~ as (may be) necessary, as needed, as required
лузумот /see/ лавозимот
лукук (num.) class. one hundred thousand
луқма (n.) piece, lump bit; ~и нон of bread; ~ партофтан to prompt
лунҷ (n.) lower part of cheeks near lips
луоб (n.) mucus, slime
лутф (n.) charity, favour, geniality
лут (n.) class. meal, food; ~у пут meal and drink
лутфан (adv.) 1 kind, favorably; kindly; 2 please (request); ~ гўед say on favour; say, please
лутфомез 1 (adj.) kind, gracious, well disposed, favorable; amiable; 2 (adv.) /see/ лутфан
лутхўр (adj., n.) class. epicure, gourmet
лух (n.) cane, rush, nets made of rush to keep melons in
лухсидан |ЛУХС| (v.) to deteriorate, to go bad, to be off
лухт /see/ луч
луч (adj.) naked, bare, nude; ~ кардан to strip bare (naked)
лучӣ (n.) nakedness
луччак (adj.) 1 smooth; 2 /see/ луч
лўоб (n.) ichors, slime; ~и биринҷ rice-water; ~и меъда gastric juice
лўбиё (n.) beans, French (kidney) beans
лўбиёгӣ (n.) bean, leguminous; растаниҳои ~ leguminous plants
лўбиёӣ /see/ лўбиёгӣ
лўбиёшўрак (n.) meal of bean-pods boiled in salt-water
лўб-лўнда (adj.) quite round, very round
лўк I (n.) pack camel with short wool
лўк II (adj.) miserable, measly; abject; ~у ланг lame; cripple
лўк-лўк (adv.) 1 trot; small trot; 2 coll. slowly; ~ (карда) гаштан to go slowly
лўкидон (n.) door-lock
лўкка (n.) trot; аспи ~ trotting horse
лўкидан |ЛЎК| (v.) to trot
лўл (adj.) class. unscrupulous, shameless; sassy
лўла (n.) cushion, bolster
лўлакабоб (n.) shashlyk of minced meat
лўлапеч (n.) 1 roll (fabrics); 2 coll. wrapping up; ~ кардан roll down; roll up; кўдакро ~ кардан to swaddle child
лўлашакл (adj.) round, roundish; circular
лўлигӣ coll. 1 (adj.) gipsy; 2 (n.) metaph. shamelessness, familiarity, effrontery (in request, requirement); 3 metaph. trick, fraud; ~ накун! coll. keep away!
лўлӣ 1 (n.) gipsy; 2 (adj.) gipsy
лўнгӣ (n.) obs. loincloth, which put on when entering in bath or at bathing
лўнда 1 (adj.) round, spherical; 2 (n.) lump, piece; як ~ қанд sugar lump; ~ кардан to roll up
лўндасар (adj.) round-headed
лўндахўҷа (adj., n.) coll. thick, round as ball (person)
лўндашакл /see/ лўнда 1
лўттибоз (adj.) coll. crook, swindler, cheater, filcher, pilferer, cheat, deceiver
лўттибозӣ (n.) coll. cheating, roguery, cheating, fraud
лўттӣ coll., /see/ лўттибоз
лўхтак (n.) doll; театри ~ puppet-show
лўхтакбозӣ (n.) play with puppet show dolls
лўхтакӣ (adj.) 1 doll; филми ~ model shot, puppet movie; 2 metaph. puppet
лўхтакмонанд (adj.) 1 doll; 2 metaph. puppet; ҳукумати ~ puppet government
лўш I (n.) piece; scrap; shred; ~ - ~ on bit, the bit
лўш II (adj.) 1 class. blockhead, dolt, fool; 2 with a crooked, twisted mouth (person)
лўш III (n.) class. silt; slime, mud, ooze; miry
лўъбат (n.) 1 doll, pupa, puppet; 2 metaph. beauty; sweetheart; ~и дида class. pupil of an eye of the eye
лўъбатбоз (adj.)1. obs. giving presentation of the puppets; 2 metaph., /see/ найрангбоз
лўъбатбозӣ (n.) 1 obs. presentation of the puppets; 2 metaph., /see/ найрангбозӣ
лўълўъ (n.) class. pearl; ~и тар а) brilliant pearl; b) metaph. tear
люкс I (n.) phys. luxary (unit luminosity)
люкс II (adj.) lux; ҳуҷраи ~ lux
м seventeenth letter of Tajik alphabet
ма (part.) here, here you are, take it; ~ гир! Here, take it!
мабдаъ (n.) 1 beginning, source; place of the origin; ~ ва маншаъ beginning and source, whence begins smth..; ~ ва маод beginning and end, alpha and omega; 2 beginning, undertaking; ~и таърих epoch, era; 3 biol. germ, embryo, rudiment
маблағ (n.) sum, money amount, means; ~ гузоштан, ~ ҷудо кардан to provide with means
маблағгузор /see/ сармоягузор
маблағгузорӣ (n.) capital investment
маблағҷудокунӣ (n.) assignation, grant; ~и давлатӣ state assignation
мабнӣ: ~ бар чизе based on smb.
мабно (n.) class. base, foundation
мабодӣ (ar. pl. of. n. мабдаъ)
мабодо (part.) oh if! I hope that…
мабраз (n.) lavatory, water closet
мабҳут (adj.) class. amazed, smitten; stunned; моту ~ stupefaction (from surprise, amazing); ~ шудан (гаштан) to be amazed, struck
мав (onomat.) mew (meow)
мавзеъ (n.) country, locality, district, region, area
мавзолей /see/ оромгоҳ
мавзун (adj.) rhythmic, smooth, fluent; ҳаракати ~ gracious walk қади ~ elegance size
мавзунӣ (n.) 1 measureness, rhythm, harmonicity; 2 harmony; elegance (figure); 3 musicality; 4 smothness, lightness
мавзўӣ (adj.) thematic, subject; нақшаи ~ thematic plan
мавзўот (ar. pl. of. n. мавзўъ)
мавзўъ (n.) theme, topic, plot subject, contents
мавиз (n.) raisins; ~и сиёҳ black raisins; ~и бедона seedless raisins
мавизак (n.) fruits dry on tree
мавиздор (adj.) with raisins; кулчаи ~ bun with raisins
мавқеъ (n.) 1 place, location; position; ~ гирифтан to rank, to take one's stand choose the position; 2 event, moment; 3 time; ~и муҳим а) important place; ~ доштан а) to exist; b) to have a position; to have a weight; c) to be appropriate (apropos); ~ пайдо кардан а) to conquer the position; b) to choose suitable event
мавқуф (adj.) postponed, delayed, adjourned; ~ гузоштан, ~ мондан postpone, delay, adjourn, put off
мавлавия (n.) rel., phil. mavlavizm (course in suffizm, founded by Jaloliddin Rumi)
мавлавӣ (n.) 1 schoolar; 2 theologian, divine; 3 mavlavi (the honourable nickname of Jaloliddin Rumi)
мавлид (n.) class. 1 birthplace; 2 date of birth
мавло (n.) obs. 1 mister, protector; 2 servant; rescued slave; 3 close relative
мавлоно (n.) 1 mister, master; 2 title of some scientists and theologians
мавлуд 1 (adj.) born, newborn; 2 (n.) birth; birth day
мавод (ar. pl. of. n. модда III) 1 material; products; 2 accesories; ~и ғизоӣ foodstuff; ~и мухаддир narcotic
маврид (n.) 1 chance, occasion, occurrence, circumstance; дар ~и чизе in case of; 2 moment, time
маврус (adj.) class. hereditary; молу мулки ~ property, got on inheritance
мавсим (n.) season, time; ~и пахтачинӣ cotton-picking season
мавсима (n.) geogr. monsoon
мавсимӣ (adj.) seasonal; бодҳои ~ geogr. monsoons; коргари ~ seasonal worker, seasonal
мавсум (adj.) named, referred to as; ~ будан ба касе, чизе to be referred to as, to be identified smb., smth.
мавсуф (adj.) 1 above-mentioned; 2 characterized, described, noted; ~ кардан to characterize, to describe; ~ шудан to be charaterized by, to be described
мавт /see/ марг
мавҳум (adj.) 1 imagined, fantastic, mythical; 2 abstract
мавҳумият (n.) 1 existence in imagination only, unreality; 2 diversion abstraction
мавҳумот (n.) prejudice, superstition
мавҳумотпараст (adj.) 1 superstitious; 2 fanatic
мавҳумотпарастӣ (n.) 1 superstition; 2 wild fanatism
мавҷ (n.) wave; ~ задан a) to be choppy (rough), b) to ripple, surge; ~и баҳр sea wave; ~и дароз long wave; ~и кўтоҳ short wave; ~и мутавассит average wave
мавҷангез (adj.) swelling, raising waves ( winds)
мавҷбар (n.) phys. waveguide
мавҷбор (adj.) chatoyant, shot, transfusing; алмоси ~ iridescent diamond
мавҷбур /see/ мавҷгардон
мавҷгардон (n.) pier, breakwater, jetty
мавҷгир (n.) techn. antenna (receiving); ~и параболӣ dish aerial
мавҷдор (adj.) 1 coated wave, being agitated (water); 2 wavy, wave-like; 3 transfusing, iridescent, with low tide
мавҷзан (adj.) being agitated, tempestuous, anxious ( sea)
мавҷиб (n.) reason, cause, motive
мавҷӣ /see/ мавҷдор
мавҷмонанд (adj.) wave-like
мавҷнок (adj.) wavy
мавҷсанҷ (n.) techn. cymometer
мавҷуд (adj.) present, on hand, available; ~ будан to be available (present, on hand)
мавҷуда (adj.) cash, ready, available; ҳайати ~ available personnel (staff)
мавҷудият (n.) existence, being
мавҷудӣ (n.) econ. 1 presence, availability, cash, cash in hand; 2 inventory, stock-taking (money, goods)
мавҷудот (n.) living beings
мавҷхез (adj.) stormy, rough, heavy, impetuous, rapid ( sea)
мавҷшикан /see/ мавҷгардон
магазин /see/ мағоза
магар (part.) (interj.) 1 really, if, or; 2 probably, perhaps
магас (n.) fly
магасрон (n.) large fan
магистр (n.) holder of master’s degree, master’s degree
магистрал (n.) highway, main street
магма geol. /see/ тафта
магнезия (n.) chem. magnesie, oxide magnesium
магний (n.) chem. magnesium
магнит (n.) magnet
магнитӣ (adj.) magnetic; қутби ~ magnetic pole
магнолия (n.) bot. magnolia
мағал (n.) noise, hubbub, din, uproar; ~ кардан, ~ бардоштан to make a noise
мағелон (n.) bot. sort of prickly, shrubbery; хори ~ laying, stretching
мағз 1 (n.) brain, intestines; ~и нон crumb, of bread kernel; ~и бодом almonds; дар ~и in … , inside
мағздор (adj.) 1 cerebral, containing in itself brain (bones); 2 containing kernel (nut etc.); 3 metaph. profound, clever
мағзӣ I (adj.) anat. cerebral; medullary; 3 (n.) cul. maghzi (halvah with nucleous almond(s) and etc..)
мағзӣ II (n.) 1 edging; border; hem, selvedge. 2 techn. laying, construction
мағзоба (n.) soap water, slops
мағлуб (adj.) conquered; ~ кардан to conquer; ~ шудан to be defeated
мағлубият (n.) defeat
мағлубӣ /see/ мағлубият
мағлубнашаванда (adj.) invincible
мағлубнашавандагӣ /see/ мағлубнопазирӣ
мағлубнопазир (adj.) invincible, inconquerable, irresistible, insuperable
мағлубнопазирӣ (n.) invincibility, insuperability
мағлубшавандагӣ (n.) defeatness, looseness
мағоза (n.) shop, store; ~и нўшокиҳои спиртӣ alcoholic drinks store; ~и молҳои омехта chain store; ~и мўд boutique ~и универсалӣ department store; ~и лавозимоти идорӣ stationer’s; ~и хўрокворӣ grocery store, provision store
мағозадор (n.) seller, salesman, shopkeeper, clerk, shop assistant (in shop)
мағок (n.) 1 hole, deepening; ditch; 2 cavern, grotto; 3 basement, cellar, vault, feuilleton; ~и чашм fundus of eye, eye grounds
мағор (n.) mould; ~ бастан to grow mouldy
мағорбаста (adj.) mildewed, mouldy, coated by mildew; нони ~ mouldy bread
мағриб (n.) West
мағрибзамин (n.) West; countries of West, West lands
мағрибӣ (adj.) western
мағрибпараст (adj.) admiring West
мағрибрўя (n., adj.) west side
мағрур (adj.) proud, haughty, conceited; ~ шудан to become proud (conceited)
мағрурӣ (n.) pride, haughtiness, hubris; self-satisfaction
мағрурона (adv.) 1 haughtily; 2 (adj.) proud, haughty
мағфират (n.) forgiveness, pardon, absolution; ~ кардан to forgive, to pardon; to excuse
мағшуш (adj.) 1 mixed, having admixture; uncleanly; 2 adulterated; forged; хаёлоти ~ hazy ideas
мад (n.) 1 extent, stretch, length, drawling; ~ кашида гуфтан to drawl; 2 tide; ~ди баҳр high-water
мадад (n.) help, support, reinforcement; ~и дўстона friendly help; ~ кардан (расондан) to render aid, to help; to assist, to promote; ~ хостан to ask help, ask to render aid
мададгор (n.) helper, assistant
мададгорӣ (n.) 1 help, aid, assistance, relief, support; supporting 2 patronage, protection; ~ кардан to render aid (support); to protect, to render the protection; 3 sponsorship
мададпурсӣ /see/ мададхоҳӣ
мададрасон (adj.) rendering aid, helping; maintaining
мададрасонӣ (n.) rendering assistance, giving support
мададхоҳ (adj.) asking about help
мададхоҳӣ (n.) request about help, request about support
мададҷўӣ /see/ мададхоҳӣ
мададҷўй /see/ мададхоҳ
маданг (n.) wooden con-stipation; wooden bar
маданият (n.) culture; civiliza-tion; ~и нутқ cultural habits of speech
маданӣ (adj.) cultured, civilized; сатҳи ~ cultured level; ~- равшаниамоӣ cultural and educational
мадар (n.) class. soil, ground; land; loam. clay
мадда (n.) pus, matter
маддоҳ apologist, panegyrist, eulogist, praise
маддоҳӣ (n.) 1 laudation, praising, eulogy glorification; panegyric; 2 obs. occupation teller, telling, telling the holy history; ~ кардан to eulogize, to glamorize, to praise, to extol, to laud
маддоҳхон professional praiser (singer of religious song)
мадеҳа (n.) class. praise, lauding; dithyramb; ~ гуфтан to sing dithyramb
мадид (adj.) 1 long-lasting (time); муддати ~ long-lasting time, big period; умри ~ long life; 2 madid (poetical size in Tajik classical poetry)
мадина (n.) 1 town; 2 Madina (city in Saudi Arabia, where was buried prophet Muhammad)
мадоеҳ (ar. pl. of. n. мадеҳ)
мадоин (ar. pl. of. n. мадина 1)
мадон (n.) larder, storeroom, small pantry, lumber
мадор I /see/ қувват
мадор II (n.) 1 way (line) of the rotation, orbit; ~и Моҳ orbit of Moon; ~и радифи маснўъ orbit of the artificial satellite; 2 geogr. tropic; ~и Саратон tropic Cancer; 3 centre, axis of the rotation
мадорис (ar. pl. of. n. мадраса)
мадорӣ (adj.) residing on orbit; orbital
мадоро (n.) suavity, amiability; courtesy, tactfulness; ~ кардан to be courteous, to polite; to show tactfulness
мадохил (n.) income, profit, gain
мадрак (n.) 1 object of the cognition; 2 data; information
мадраса (n.) medrese (higher Moslem institution)
мадрасадида (adj.) got education in madrasa, having spiritual moslem education
мадрасахон (n.) medrece’s pupil (pupil of the spiritual school)
мадфан (n.) burial place (burial), graveyard; grave
мадфун (adj.) buried
мадхал (n.) 1 entrance, entry; 2 introduction
мадҳ (n.) praise; ~ гуфтан, ~ кардан to praise
мадҳгў(й) (adj.) 1 /see/ мадҳкунанда; 2 panegyric poet
мадҳгўӣ (n.) lauding, glorification (in poetries)
мадҳия (n.) poem of praise, panegyric, encomium
мадҳиянавис (adj.) poet, writing complimentary poetry; panegyrist
мадҳиянависӣ (n.) composition complimentary verse, encomium
мадҳияхон (adj., n.) reader of the complimentary poems
мадҳияхонӣ (n.) reading the complimentary poems
мадҳкунанда (adj.) eulogist, apologist
мадҳнома (n.) obs. laudable sheet
мадҳуш (adj.) unconscious; ~ шудан to faint, to lose consciousness
мадҳушӣ (n.) 1 unconscious (syncope) state; swoon; unconsciousness; 2 metaph. amazing; amazement; affectness; ҳолати ~ syncopal [syncopic] state, faintness, collapse
мадҳушкунанда (adj.) tager in unconscious condition; доруи ~ remedy for, providing in unconscious, insensible state, anesthesia
мадҳхон /see/ мадҳияхон
мадҳхонӣ /see/ мадҳияхонӣ
маза (n.) 1 taste; ~и чизеро дидан to taste; 2 pleasure, delight; ~ кардан to enjoy; ~ надорад a) it is unsavoury (nasty); b) to do for, to be suited (fit); ~аш нест a) is out for sorts, b) not to suit (fit)
мазадор (adj.) 1 tasty, pleasing on taste; 2 metaph. pleasing, delivering pleasure; interesting
мазахўрак (n.) taster (he who used to eat for his joy); ~ шудан to begin to relish (to enjoy)
мазаммат (n.) 1 blame, condemnation; abuse; 2 rebuke; ~ кардан а) to condemn, to convict; b) to reproach; abuse
мазамматомез (adj.) denunciatory; reproaching; нигоҳи ~ denunciatory glance
мазанг 1 (adj.) coll. black; dark; 2 (n.) gipsy
мазанок /see/ мазадор
мазаррат (n.) harm, damage, loss; ~ дидан to have a loss, to bear a loss
мазбур (adj.) above-stated, foregoing, afore-cited, aforesaid, above
мазбут (adj.) 1 bolted; fixed; recorded; 2 strong, hard, firm, strong; ғўлачўбҳои ғафси ~ strong, heavy beams
мазият (n.) class. advantage, superiority
мазкур (adj.) above-mentioned
мазлум (adj.) oppressed
мазлумӣ (n.) depression, oppression
мазмаза I (n.) mouthwash (water); ~ кардан to rinse mouth
мазмаза II (n.) test, tasting; ~ кардан to remove the test; to try; to relish
мазмун (n.) contents, sense; ~и мухтасар brief contents.
мазмунан (adv.) according to contents; ~ нақл кардан to tell the contents of smthe.
мазмундор (adj.) profound; full sense
мазмуннокӣ (n.) content
мазоқ I (n.) class. 1 organs of the taste (tongue, sky); 2 taste, feeling of the taste, gustatory feeling; 3 nature, essence
мазоқ II /see/ мазоҳ
мазомин (ar. pl. of. n. мазмун)
мазор (n.) 1 holy spot; 2 churchyard cemetery, grave-yard; 3 grave, tomb, sepulcher
мазористон (n.) cemetry, graveyard
мазорот (n.) cemetery, grave-yard
мазоҳ (n.) joke, mockery; ~ кардан to mock, to jeer, to joke, to sneer
мазоҳиб (ar. pl. of. n. мазҳаб)
мазоҳкор (adj.) joker, merry, convivial, jovial, cheery fellow; scoffer, mocker
мазоҳчӣ (n.) joker, mocker
мазраа (n.) class. tillage, ploughed field; field
мазраъ /see/ мазраа
мазут (n.) chem. fuel/black oil, mazut
мазҳаб (n.) creed, belief, faith
мазҳабпараст (adj.) sectarian, member of a sect
мазҳабпарастӣ (n.) sectarianizm
мазҳака (n.) 1 joke, fun; pastime, anecdote; 2 comedy
мазҳакавӣ (adj.)1. comic, funny, challenging laughter; 2 comedy
мазҳар (n.) class. 1 place of the phenomena, appearances; 2 manifestation, expression
маиб (adj.) crippled, injured; ~ кардан to cripple, to injure, to mutilate, to maim; ~ шудан to be crippled (injured, maimed)
маишат (n.) life, daily round, routine; шароити ~ conditions of life
маишатдўст (adj.) loving to live in pleasure, loving well to live for a while
маишатпараст (adj.) amateur to idle life; conductive life in pleasure
маишатпарастӣ (n.) love to idle life, love to enjoyments
маишӣ (adj.) everyday, domestic; хидмати ~ social service
май I (n.) May
май II (n.) wine (grape); ~и ноб wine of high quality; ~и арғувонӣ (гулгун, лаъл) red wine; rose wine
майгун (n.) wine-coloured, red
майгусор (adj., n.) class. drinker wine
майгусорӣ (n.) class. drink of wine; feast
майда (adj.) 1 small, little; 2 young, petty; 3 shattered, minced, ground; ~ кардан to break (cut), to pieces, to grind; to shalter, to crush, to change; пулро ~ кардан to change money; пули ~ small money, change coin
майдабарг (adj.) 1 small deciduous/broad-leaved; дарахтҳои ~ small deciduous/broad-leaved tree; 2 small pattern
майдабоз (adj.) coll. 1 small-minded, captious; 2 tight-fisted
майдабозӣ (n.) coll. 1 pettiness; fault–finding; 2 stinginess
майдаборон /see/ резаборон
майдабофӣ: ~ кардан to plait in small pigtails (hair)
майдабофт (adj.) small weaved; мўи ~ small plaited scythes
майдагап 1 (adj.) small- minded, petty, captious; 2 (n.) carping
майдагапӣ (n.) 1 gossip, chatter; 2 pettiness, meanness; fault
майдагул (adj.) 1 small size flowerr; растаниҳои ~ small size plants; 2 small pattern; чити ~ chintz small pattern
майдакор (adj.) occupied with tedious (painstaking) work
майдакорӣ (n.) 1 occupation of small, deals; 2 small handiwork; small repairing; 3 metaph. pettiness, pedantry; ~ кардан а) concern with the small handiworks; b) split hairs
майдакосибӣ (n.) small workmanship
майдакунӣ (n.) 1 crunching, smashing; ~и хошок (беда) crunching straw (network); 2 change (money)
майдақутр (adj.) 1 having small diameter; 2 small - bore; тўпҳои ~ small-bore gunnery, instruments of the small calibre
майда-майда 1 (adj.) very small; 2 (adv.) very small, small parts; ~ кардан to reduce; to grind; to split smithereens
майдамиллат (n.) minority, minor nation
майдамулк (adj.) hist. owning a small estate
майдамулкдор (n.) small (petty) owner
майданақш (adj.) with small pattern, with small drawing; ҷомаи ~ robe with small pattern
майдасавдогар (n.) small trader
майдасолор (n.) hist. small owner, ruler
майдасудхўрӣ (n.) small usury; ~ кардан to deal with small usury
майдафурўш (n.) seller with pallet; street vendor; retailer
майдафурўшӣ (n.) small trade
майда-чуйда coll. 1 (n.) triviality, split hairs; 2 (adj.) small, insighnigicant; ~ҳои рўзгор small home belongings; ҳазору як ~ thousand of trivialities
майдашавӣ (n.) pulverizing; smashing
майдашудгор (n.) 1 thorough ploughing; 2 thoroughly ploughed field
майдаҳунарманд /see/ майда-косиб
майдеҳ /see/ соқӣ
майдон (n.) 1 area, plot, field; ~и ҷанг battle-field; 2 arena, sphere, field of action
майдонгурез (adj.) deserter, fugitive; coward
майдонғариб (n.) deserter
майдонча (n.) area; ~и вар-зишӣ sport area
майзада (adj.,n.) drunkard, alcoholic
майзадагӣ (n.) alcoholizm
майиз (n.) coll. /see/ мавиз
майит (n.) decedent of the dead; dead person; dead body
майка (n.) sleeveless sports shirt
майкада (n.) obs. cabaret, public house
майл (n.) bent, wish, will; ~атон as you like; бе ~ unwilling(ly); бе ~у хотир unwillingly; ~ доштан to have a bent, to have a wish; ~ кардан to be disposed to, to wish
майлаш (part.) all-right, well; мон ~ равад well, let him go
майлон (n.) 1 bent, inclination; 2 deviation, wing; ~ кардан ба касе to be disposed to
маймана (n., adj.) class. 1 ruling side; 2 mil. right flank, right wing
маймун I (n.) monkey; ~и одамшакл ore
маймун II (adj.) class. lucky, beneficent, beneficial
маймунбоз 1 (n.) (animal) trainer of monkey; 2 (adj., n.) metaph. affected person; magician
маймунбозӣ (n.) 1 monkey training; 2 playing the fool/clown, grimace, making faces
майна I(n.) Indian starling
майна II (n.) brain, reason, intelligence, mind; ~ кор фармудан to grasp, to understand, to use one’s brains
майнагудоз /see/ майнасўз
майнадор (adj.) clever, intelligent, sensible
майнача (n.) anat. cerebellum
майнўш (adj., n.) drinker of wine; amateur of wine; amateur of drink
майнўшӣ (n.) drinking wine; drunkenness; drinking-bout; ~ кардан to drink
майонез (n.) cul. muyonnaise
майпараст (adj.) 1 drunkard, toper, tippler; alcoholic; 2 obs. admirer of wine
майпарастӣ (n.) drunkenness, alcoholism
майор (adj.) major
майса (n.) green shoots, grass
майсазор (n.) 1 lawn; glade; 2 field, coated ascent
майсара (n., adj.) class. 1 left side; 2 mil. left flank, left wing
майфурўш (n.) seller of wine, seller of alcohol drink
майфурўшӣ (n.) sale of wine, alcohol drink
майхона /see/ майкада
майхора (adj.,n.) amateur of wine; amateur of alcohol
майхўр /see/ майнўш
майхўрӣ /see/ майнўшӣ
макарон (n.) macaroni
макаронпалав (n.) cul. macaroni stewed with meat and vegetable
макидан |МАК| (v.) to suck, to suck out
макка (n.) coll. corn, maize
маккаҷуворӣ (n.) maize
маккондан |МАККОН| (v.) to suckle
макконидан /see/ маккондан
маккор (adj.) perfidious, crafty, sly, arch, cunning, artful
маккорона 1 (adv.) perfidiously, craftily, archly, cunningly; 2 (adj.) perfidious, crafty, arch, sly
маккорӣ (n.) perfidy, artfulness, craft, cunning
макнун (adj.) class. hidden, kept in secret place дурри ~ а) precious pearl, being kept in unopened sink; б) metaph. specifically precious, protecting from
макон (n.) 1 place, residence; station; habitation, lodging, site of smth.; зарфи ~ gramm. adverb place ҷумлаи пайрави ~ gramm. subordinate clause of place; 2 space; room; area; ~ ва замон а) space and time; b) place and time; 3 metaph. centre
макондан /see/ маккондан
маконидан /see/ маккондан
макотиб I (ar. pl. of. n. мактаб)
макотиб II (ar. pl. of. n. мактуб)
макр /see/ маккорӣ
макрандеш (adj.) class. involved, cunning, intricate, artful, sly, insidious, quileful, crafty; perfidious, treacherous
макроиқтисод (n.) macroeconomy
макроиқтисодӣ (adj.) macro-economic; нишондиҳандаҳои ~ macroeconomic data
макроолам (n.) macrocosm
макромез (adj.) deceptive, delusive
макрўҳ (adj.) 1 unpleasant; antipathetic; 2 rel. discommend, unauthorized (about product of the feeding or action); 3 uncleanly
макрўҳот (ar. pl. of. n. макрўҳ)
максур (n.) class. 1 broken, broken-down; 2 gramm. having, marking short sound of и
максималӣ (adj.) highest, maximum, possible
максимум (adj.) maximum
мактаб (n.) 1 school, educational institution; ~и ибтидоӣ elementary (primary) school; ~и миёна secondary school; ~и миёнаи нопурра incomplete secondary school; ~и ҳамагонӣ secondary school; ~и олӣ higher educational institution; 2 school, trend, current, tendency
мактаббача (n.) pupil, schoolboy
мактабдор (n.) 1 teacher, master; 2 owner of a private school
мактабдорӣ hist. 1 owning of private school; 2 teaching; ~ кардан а) to contain the private school; b) to teach
мактабдорнишин; ҷои ~ teacher’ seat usually opposite the entrance door (in Moslem schools)
мактабрав (adj.) 1 of school age; 2 visiting school; ~ шудан а) to reach the school age
мактабхон (n.) pupil
мактабхона (n.) school building (premises)
мактабхонӣ (n.) tuition, teaching, learning
мактабӣ (adj.) of school; бачаҳои синни ~ children of school age
мактуб (n.) letter; ~и фармоишӣ registered letter; ~и кушода post card
мақар (n.) class. 1 site, residence; 2 railing; battlement
мақбара (n.) tomb, mausoleum
мақбул (adj.) acceptable, admissable
мақдам (n.) receipts; arrival; хайра ~ ! wellcome!; хайра ~ гуфтан to greet, to wellcome
мақдунӣ 1 (adj.) Macedonian; 2 (n.) Macedonian
мақол (n.) saying, proverb
мақола (n.) article
мақоланавис (adj., n.) article writer; publicist
мақоланависӣ writing article; publicism
мақом I 1 (n.) tune; 2 kind of musical composition; 3 affectation, grimacing
мақом II (n.) residence, abode, seat
мақомот (ar. pl. of. n. мақом I) organs; ~и ҳифзи ҳуқуқ law enforcement’s organ
мақсад (n.) aim, intention; ба ~ расидан to achieve aim
мақсаднок (adj.) purposeful, stable; firm of purpose
мақсаднокӣ (n.) purposefulness, single-mindedness
мақсуд (n.) desired object, desired aim
мақсур (adj.) class. abbreviated, shortcut, limited
мақсура I (n.) class. 1 room; monastic cell; 2 monastic cell at the medrese
мақсура II (adj.) shortcut, abbreviated; алифи ~ gramm. shortend alif (market by letter “ё”)
мақтаъ (n.) 1 place of the cut; place of the bend; 2 end, completion, termination; ~и нафас end to lifes; 3 lit. makta (last beyt of lyrical poem)
мақтул (adj.) killed, murdered slain
мақула (n.) class. 1 word; speech; folk legend; 2 metaph. type, sort
мақъад (n.) anat. anus
малак (n.) angel
малака (n.) habit, skill, experience; ~ пайдо кардан to acquire a habit (experience)
малакадор (adj.) 1 adopted, possessed; 2 having skill (experience)
малакулмавт (n.) angel deaths of Israel
малакут (n.) rel. world angel; аҳли ~ celestrial
малафа (n.) coll. rag, shred, scrap
малах (n.) zool. locust; ~и боғӣ grasshopper
малахак (n.) grasshopper
малеҳ (adj.) 1 lovely, charming, delightful, fetching; beatifull, fine, splendid, excellent; табассуми ~ charming smile; 2 good, kind
малик (n.) ruler, governor, tsar, sovereign, king
малика (n.) ruler, sovereign’s wife, queen
маликуларш (n.) rel. Heavenly Father; good God; God
маликушшуаро (n.) hist. king of poets (title of the heads of court circle poets in Middle Asia, Iran and North India)
малла (adj.) sandy, red, fair, blonde
маллагун /see/ малларанг
маллагӣ (n.) yellow(ness)
малламўй (adj.) red, fair, blond(e)
малларанг (adj.) sandy, yellow, red, fair
маллариш (adj.) red
маллатоб (adj.) reddish -coloured; yellowy-reddish; linen colour, linen (hair)
маллоҳ (n.) sailor, seaman, mariner
маллоҳӣ (n.) 1 seafaring, navigation; 2 sailor’s
малоик (ar. pl. of. n. малак)
малоика (n.) angel(s)
малоикасифат (adj.) possessing angelic characters; good
малол (n.) difficulty, embarrassment, sad; бе~ without difficulty, without hindrance, freely; ~ омадан to embarrass; to be embarrassed;
малолат (n.) 1 difficulty, hindrance; 2 trouble; anxiety; distress; ~ доштан аз чизе to feel difficulty, to feel anxiety from smth.
малоловар (adj.) defiant anxiety, distress; disturbing, obstructing; unpleasant
маломат (n.) reproof, reprimand, reproach, rebuke; ~ кардан to reproach, to reprimand
маломатгар (adj.) 1 rebuking, reproaching, condemning; 2 falsely inculpating, abusing
маломатдида /see/ маломатзада
маломатзада (adj.) 1 exposing to the rebuke and blame, convicted; 2 falsely inculpated
маломаткаш (adj.) 1 bearing rebuke upbraided, reproaching; 2 falsely inculpated
маломатомез (adj.) reproachful, condemning; denunciatory; нигоҳи ~ reproachful look
малоҳат (n.) 1 charm, glamour; attractiveness; 2 concinnity, charming; beauty; ҳусну ~ beauty and concinnity, beauty and attractiveness
малўл (adj.) sad, doleful, dismal, cheerless, wistful
малўлӣ (n.) dispondency, dejection, depression
малўлона 1 (adv.) ruefully, despondently, dolefully, sadly, dispirited; 2 (adj.) rueful, dispirited, sad
малъун (adj.) dedicated curse, accursed; damned
малҳам /see/ марҳам
мамдўҳ (adj.) lauded; that, who laud in verse
мамлакат (n.) country, state
мамлакатдор 1 (adj.) sovereign; 2 (n.) ruler of country
мамлакатдорӣ (n.) state management; conduct of the state affairs
мамлакатшинос (n.) country study, regional study
мамлакатшиносӣ (n.) regional, state, country study
мамлук hist. 1 slave; servant; 2 mameluke, mercenary
мамнун (adj.) contented, satisfied, thankful; хеле ~ам! I am grateful you
мамнуният (n.) satisfaction, gratitude, thankfulness; бо ~ with satisfaction
мамнунӣ /see/ мамнуният
мамнунона 1 (adv.) gratefully, thankfully; 2 /see/ мамнун; табассуми ~ grateful smile
мамнўъ (adj.) forbidden
мамнўъгоҳ (n.) reserve
мамолик (ar. pl. of. n. мамлакат)
мамоният (n.) hindrance, obstade; ~ кардан to hinder, to prevent (from)
мамонт (n.) mammoth
мамот (n.) death, decease; mortification, passing
ман I (pron.) I; my; куртаи ~ my frock (dress)
ман II unit of weight
мана (interj.) here; ~ худаш омад here he is
манаҳ (n.) chin, jaw; ~ задан to chatter, to twaddle, to prate
манбаъ (n.) source, hot-bed; аз ~ҳои мўътабар from reliable sources
манғит. 1 (adj.) hist manghit; 2 (n.) manghits (name of usbeki tribe)
манғития (adj.) hist. 1 related to manghiti, manghitian; 2 (n.) manghitiya (the last dynasty of Bukharian Emirate); амирони ~ Emirs of manghiti dynasty
мандарин (n.) bot. tangerino
манзалат (n.) dignity, value; grade, extent, degree; position; қадру ~ authority
манзар (n.)1. the place, with which is opened broad horizon; 2 mansard; 3 window of the mansard; 4 type, look, physiognomy, face
манзара (n.) scene, landscape, sight, spectacle
манзил (n.) stopping place, parking place, halt, dwelling
манзум (adj.) written in verse, poetical; асарҳои ~ poetry
манзилгоҳ (n.) 1 place of the stop 2 place of the residence; lodging; масоҳати ~ floor space; dwelling/living space; housing, accomodation
манзилӣ (adj.) housing; шароити ~ living conditions
манзума (n.) 1 /see/ манзум; 2 poem; poetical creativity work ~и шамсӣ solar system
манзур (n.) 1 seen, visible, observed, beheld; 2 available in view of; provided; ~ доштан, ~и назар доштан а) to bear in mind; to take into consideration; provide; to expect, to hope; 3 to be accepted, to be approved; ~ кардан to show; to confirm; to approve; 4 (n.) intention, purpose
манифест (n.) manifesto
маниш (n.) 1 nature; 2 disposition, charcter; 3 generosity, nobility; 4 grandeur, high position; high dignity; 5 metaph. longing, intention; ~ доштан to wish, to desire; to speed, to rush; to be about
манӣ I (n.) biol. sperm, seed
манӣ II /see/ манманӣ
манкурт (adj.) of mankurt
манкуртият (n.) mankurtizm
манкуртӣ /see/ манкуртият
манқул (adj.)1. class. carried; transported, transferred; 2 exportable; моли ~ chattles personal property, movable/personal property; 3 retold, sent; ~ аст, ки… it is said, that…
манқулот (ar. pl. of. n. манқула)
манқуш (adj.) painted; figured; patterned; ornamentally
манманӣ (n.) conceit, bragging; ~ кардан to give airs
маннон (adj.) generous, forgiving; kind, gracious (epithet of the god)
манобеъ (ar. pl. of. n. манбаъ)
манозил (ar. pl. of. n. манзил) 1 stations; halts; 2 position of moon to constellation and sign Zodiak; ~и Қамар moon station
манора (n.) tower, minaret
манот (n.) 1 obs. r(o)uble; coin; 2 price, cost, value
манотиқ (ar. pl. of. n. минтақа)
манофеъ (ar. pl. of. n. манфиат)
мансаб (n.) rank, occupation, position, post
мансабдор (n.) official
мансабдўст /see/ мансабпараст
мансабдўстӣ /see/ мансабпарастӣ
мансабпараст (n.) office-seeker, place-hunter, careerist
мансабпарастӣ (n.) office-seeking
мансабталош (adj.) fighting for high post, careerist
мансабталошӣ (n.) fight for high post, careerism
мансабҷўӣ (n.) longing to reach high post, careerism
мансабҷўй (adj.) eager of reach the high post; careerist
мансуб I (adj.) referring, concerning; pertaining to; ranked to smth., smb.; to be woke; waked by.; ~ будан ба касе, чизе to pertain to smb., smth.
мансуб II (adj.) class. 1 stated, reinforced of anywhere., on smb.; erected; 2 nominated, determined (on job title)
мансубият (n.) attitude; relationship, dependency, attribute
мансур 1 (adj.) victorious; 2 (n.) proper name
мансух (adj.) cancelled; invalidated; ~ кардан to cancel; ~ шудан to be cancelled
мантиқ (n.) logic
мантиқан (adv.) logically
мантиқдор (adj.) logical
мантиқӣ (adj.) logical
манту (n.) large meat dumplings baked by steam, mantu
манфиат (n.) 1 profit, gain, good, use; 2 interest; ба ~и касе in one’s behalf (favour)
манфиатбахш (adj.) useful, profitable
манфиатдор (adj.) profitable, useful; 2 interested
манфиатнок (adj.) advantageous, profitable, useful
манфиатовар (adj.) 1 /see/ манфиатрасон; 2 giving advantage, profit; profitable revenue
манфиатпараст (adj.) self- interested, mercenary
манфиатпарастона (adv.) 1 self-interestedly; 2 (adv.) self- interested
манфиатпарастӣ (n.) self- interest, love of gains
манфиатрасон (adj.) benefiting, advantage, useful, profitable
манфиатхоҳ (adj.) 1 eager to advantage, eager to capitalize; 2 well-wisher
манфиатхоҳӣ (n.) 1 longing to advantage; 2 kindness
манфиатҷў(й) /see/ манфиатхоҳ
манфиатҷўӣ /see/ манфиатхоҳӣ
манфӣ (adj.) negative; ҷавоби ~ negative answer; адади ~ negative number
манфур (adj.) repugnant, contemptible; dreadful, hateful; душмани ~ foul enemy
манфурӣ (n.) seaminess, vile-thing
манҳус (adj.) 1 class. unfortunate, ill -fated; 2 ugly; mean; contemptible
манҷаниқ (n.) hist. catapult, ejection seat (for throwing the darts, stone); ~и чоҳ sweep, shadoof (at pit)
манҷуқ (n.) class. 1 ferrule of the banner; 2 banner; standard; 3 decoration on top of the towers
манша (n.) quarrel, squabble, row; ~ кардан to quarrel, to squabble, to make a row
маншаталаб (adj.) coll. brawler, trouble maker, rowdy, squabbler
маншаъ (n.) origin; bench-mark, starting point, beginning, source; primitive cause; ~ гирифтан to occur, to rise
маншур I (adj.) class. 1 proclaimed, declared; published; 2 tsarist edict, prescript; 3 referring; relating; 4 metaph. privilege; document about privilege
маншур II (n.) class., math. muscat
манъ (n.) ban, prohibition; ~ кардан to ban, to prohibit, to forbid; ~ шудан to be forbidden (banned)
манъшуда (adj.) prohibited, forbidden
манқа (n.) twanging, nasal
манқал (n.) kind of brazier where coal is kindled
манқалдон /see/ манқал
маод (n.) class. 1 place of the return; 2 rel. the other world; рўзи ~ doomsday
маодин (ar. pl. of. n. маъдан)
маонӣ (ar. pl. of. n. маънӣ); илми ~ lit. rhetoric; stylistic
маориф (n.) education; шўъбаи ~ people’s education department
маорифпарвар (adj.,n.) enligh-tener, educator
маорифпарварӣ (n.) enlightenment
маорифхоҳ /see/ маорифпарвар
маорифхоҳӣ /see/ маориф-парварӣ
маос onomat. bleat; ~и гўсфандон baa
маоф (adj.) 1 rescued (from duty, services, obligations etc.); 2 class. pardoned, excused; ~ кардан to release (from duty, services, obligations etc), to forgive, to excuse
маош (n.) wages, salary, earnings
мараз (n.) disease, infectious (catching) disease
марбут (adj.) bound, dependent; relating, pertaining to smb., smth.; ~ будан ба чизе to be connected to smb.; to be dependent (on)
марворид (n.) pearl
марворидак (n.) pearl; тути ~ sort of small sweet mulberry
марвак (n.) bot. sage muscat
марворидӣ (adj.) pearl(y); made from pearl
марворидкорӣ (adj.) pearl decoration; гўшвораи ~ pearl(y) eye bar
марг (n.) death, decease; ~и муфоҷот sudden death; ~и муш arsenic
маргарин (n.) margarine
маргбор /see/ марговар
маргимуш (n.) chem. arsenic
марговар (adj.) mortal, fatal, deadly
марғ I (n.) bot. wheat-grass, couch-grass, quack grass, agropyron
марғ II 1 (n.) class. motley grass; steepe herb; 2 /see/ марғзор
марғзор (n.) meadow; lawn, coverring herb; ~и хурд small meadow; ~и уқбо paradise
марғуб (adj.) 1 liking; happening on taste; 2 loved, wanted; 3 attractive; pleasing; қиёфаи ~ pleasing appearance
марғўла (n.) 1 curls, tresses; 2 warble, flowing (voice); ~и булбул warble of nightingale
марғўладор (adj.) 1 in tress, curly (hair); 2 iridescent (voice singer)
марғўламўй (adj.) with curly hair, curly
мард (n.) 1 man; 2 husband; 3 (adj.) manly, brave, gallant, noble
мардак (n.) 1 man; 2 husband (spouse)
мардафкан (adj.) 1 strong man, bogatyr; 2 metaph. knock-downing; шароби ~ very strong wine
мардигарӣ (n.) bravery, manhood
мардикор (n.) work-man, day-labourer, unskilled worker
мардикоргир (adj.) hiring day-worker
мардикорӣ (n.) daywork ; ба ~ рафтан leave for earnings
мардина (n.) man
мардӣ (n.) manhood, courage, bravery
мардмизоҷ (adj.) mannish, manlike; зани ~ mannish woman
мардовар /see/ мардонавор
мардона (adj.) 1 a) manfully, courageously, bravely; b) men’s; ҷинси ~ men’s clothes; masculine gender; 2 /see/ мардонавор
мардонавор (adj.) 1 manly, courageous, brave; 2 (adv.) manfully, bravely
мардонагӣ /see/ мардӣ
мардсифат /see/ мардмизоҷ
мардуд (n.) rejected, exorcised; outcast
мардум (n.) people, public
мардумак (n.) pupil; ~и чашм pupil of the eye
мардумбезор (adj.) avoiding people, unsociable; misanthrope
мардумбезорӣ (n.) unsociability; misanthropy
мардумгазо(й) /see/ мардумозор
мардумгиёҳ (n.) bot. 1 ginseng; 2 mandrake
мардумгурез (n.) unsociable; uncommunicative, closed
мардумгурезӣ (n.) lock-in; misanthropy; ~ кардан to avoid people
мардумӣ 1 (adj.) humanity, philanthropy, love of fellow-men, humanity; вазифаи ~ human debt, humanely; 2 public; вакилони ~ public representatives, deputies
мардумнавоз (adj.) good, well-disposed, virtuous
мардумнавозӣ (n.) kindness, goodwill
мардумнишин (adj.) occupied by people; populated
мардумозор (adj.) oppressor; tyrant
мардумозорӣ (adj.) oppression, tyranny
мардумфиреб (adj.) cheater, swindler
мардумфиребӣ (n.) lie, trickery, swindle, fraud
мардумшинос (adj. n.) ethno-grapher
мардумшиносӣ (n.) ethnography
марз (n.) boundary, bound; ~ кашидан make a boundary; ~ шикастан to violate the boundary
марза boundary, border of the area; ~ кашидан to lay boundary, border; заминро ~ кашида ҷудо кардан to border the land, to lay, demarcation of land
марзакаш (adj.) laying boundary
марзакашӣ (n.) surveying, delimitation; ~ кардан to survey
марзангўш (n.) 1 bot. majoran; 2 metaph. tresses, curls loved
марзанҷўш /see/ марзангўш
марзбандӣ (n.) delimitation, demarcation; ~ҳои минтақавӣ regional demarcation; ~ кардан to discriminate, to delimit
марзбон (n.) 1 frontier guard; қўшунҳои ~ frontier troops; 2 class. ruler of bounding area
марзбонӣ (n.) frontier; либоси ~ border form
марзӣ (adj.) class. approved, approving
марзшикан (adj., n.) violator of the border
марзшиканӣ (n.) length violation, boundary violation
мариз (adj.) ill, sick, unwell; ~ шудан to fall ill
маризӣ 1 (n.) disease, ill health; 2 prevalance
марка I (n.) stamp (postage); ~ час-пондан to glue the stamp, to put
марка II (n.) mark (monetary unit)
маркаб /see/ хар I
марказ (n.) centre; ~и доира circle centre; ~и диққат centre of attention (focus)
марказгаро (adj.) centrist
марказгароӣ (n.) centrizm
марказгурез (adj.) centrifugal; қувваи ~ centrifugal force
марказият (n.) centralization, concentration
марказӣ (adj.) central; Осиёи ~ Central Asia
марказнамо (adj.) centering; ҷадвали ~ centering straightedge
марказонӣ (n.) centralization
марказонидан (v.) to centralize, concentration
марказшитоб (n.) phys. centripetal; қувваи ~ centripetal power
марксизм (n.) Marxism
марксистӣ (n.) Marxist
маркетинг (n.) econ. marketing
маркизет (n.) textil. gauze
марқад (n.) vault, burial vault, tomb, sepulcher; grave
мармалод (n.) fruit jellies; ~и себин apple fruit jellies
мармар (n.) marble
мармарак /see/ марвак
мармарин /see/ мармарӣ
мармарӣ (adj.) marble
мармармонанд (n.) look like marble, executed under marble
мармартарош (n.) lapidary of the marble, marble specialist
мармартарошӣ (n.) 1 cutting the marble
мармаршакл /see/ мармармонанд
мармиҷон (n.) blackberry
мармуз (adj.) class. symbolized; scrambled; суханҳои ~ symbolic words, word-symbols, allegoric (allegorical) of the expression
марокиз (ar. pl. of. n. марказ)
маром (n.) 1 desire, aim, purpose; 2 direction, course, trend; дар ~и кор in the course of the matter
маромнома (n.) program (political)
марора(т) (n.) class. bitterness, bitter taste
маросим (n.) ceremony, ritual; ~и дафн burial ceremony
маросимӣ (adj.) ritual, ceremonial; рақсҳои ~ ceremonial dance
маротиб (ar. pl. of. n. мартаба)
маротиба (n.) time; чанд ~ several times
мароқ (n.) interest; ~ пайдо кардан to display interest, to be interested
мароқангез /see/ мароқовар
мароқовар (adj.) interesting, provoking interest
марра (n.) finish; ба ~ расидан to come to finish
марсия (n.) 1 lamentation; 2 elegy
марсиягўй /see/ марсияхон
марсияхон (n.) 1 crying on deceased; weeker, mourner; 2 reader elegy
марсияхонӣ (n.)1. crying for deceased; 2 reading elegies
марсум 1 (adj.) usual, become custom, accustomed; 1 (n.) obs. salary; ~ шудан to become usual (accustomed)
март (n.) March
мартаба (n.) 1 rank, dignity; 2 degree; 3 time
мартенӣ (adj.) Marten; оташдони ~ open-hearth furnace
мартӣ (adj.) of march
марҳабо! welcome!
марҳала (n.) 1 stage; step; phase; 2 halt, place of stop; ~ ба ~ in stages, stage by stage
марҳалавӣ (n.) phased; step-like
марҳам (n.) med. ointment, plaster; ~и ҷон comfort
марҳамат 1 mercy; 2 here you are!; ~ кунед! Do a favour! Be so kind!
марҳила /see/ марҳала
марҳилавӣ /see/ марҳалавӣ
марҳум (adj.) deceased
марҷаъ (n.) class. 1 place of the return; 2 location; 3 coverture
марҷонӣ (adj.) coral; ҷазираи ~ coral island
марҷумак (n.) bot. buckwheat
марҷўъ class. returned
марш (n.) mus. march
маршал (n.) marshal
маршалӣ (adj.) marshal's; унвони ~ marshal's rank
марҷон (n.) coral; шаддаи ~ coral necklace
масал (n.) fable, parable, dictum, saying, proverb
масалан (n.) for instance, for example
масалнавис (n.) fabulist, writer of fables
масалнависӣ (n.) writing (composition) fables
масаррат (n.) joy; rejoicing
масарратбахш (adj.) presenting joy, pleasing; ~ аст, ки… pleasing that
масдар (n.) 1 verbal noun; 2 infinitive
масеҳият (n.) christianity
масеҳӣ (adj.) 1 Christian
масир (n.) direction, course, route; ~и ҳаракат route of the movements
маска (n.) butter; ангури ~ kind of big white grapes
маскан (n.) residence, dwelling, seat
маскун (adj.) inhabited, populated
маскуният (n.) population, inhabitance; ~ доштан to inhabit
маслак (n.) conviction, belief, principle
маслакгумкарда (n.) renegade, apostate
маслакфурўш (adj.) apostate
маслакфурўшӣ (n.) recreancy
маслиҳат (n.) advice; ~ додан to advise; ~ кардан to take counsel; ~ донистан to consider favourable (useful)
маслиҳатандеш (adj.) well-informed, knowing, experienced
маслиҳатбин (adj.) giving advice, advising; good advice-giver
маслиҳатбинӣ (n.) advice, parting words
маслиҳатгар (n.) 1 advice-giver; mentor; 2 well
маслиҳатгузор (n.) giving good advices, good advice-giver
маслиҳатгўй /see/ маслиҳатгар
маслиҳатдиҳанда 1 /see/ маслиҳат додан; 2 adviser, counselor
маслиҳатомез (adj.) containing advices; didactic, instructive, monitorial
маслиҳатомезона (adv.) 1 instructive; 2 (adj.) instructive
маслиҳатхоҳ (adj.) applying for advice; requiring advice
маслиҳатхоҳӣ (n.) address for advice
маслиҳатчӣ (n.) adviser, counselor
маслуқ (adj.) invalid маъюбу ~ invalid; maimed
маслух (n.) class. animal, knife-victim on slaughter house
масмум (adj.) class. poisoned
масмумият (n.) class. poisoning, intoxication
маснавӣ (n.) verse, hemistich rhyme
маснад (n.) high rank
маснаднишин (n.) 1 obs. monarch, tsar, souverign; 2 person, occupying high position
маснадпараст (adj.) careerist
маснўот (ar. pl. of. n. маснўъ) products; goods; product; ~и косибӣ (ҳунармандӣ) handi-crafts, hand-made goods
маснўӣ (n.) 1 artificial; 2 forged, false
маснўъ (adj.) 1 made, created; artificial; радифи ~и Замин artificial companion (satellite) heart; 2 class. decorated artistic acceptance (literary product)
масоил (ar. pl. of. n. масъала)
масолеҳ (n.) 1 material; ~и бинокорӣ building, materials; 2 products, produce
масолеҳсанҷӣ (n.) test material
масолеҳшиносӣ (n.) material engineering
масомадор (adj.) porous
масона (n.) anat. urinary bladder, vesica urinaria; санги ~ stone in urinary bladder
масофа (n.) distance, extent, space
масофасанҷ (n.) phys. range finder, distance meter, rangefinder, ranger, range sensor, telescope
масоҳат (n.) area, surface
масоҳатӣ (adj.) surface; spatial
масоҷид (ar. pl. of. n. масҷид)
масраф (n.) 1 consumption; costs; expenses; 2 spending ; ~ кардан а) to spend, to expend; b) to consume; ~ шудан to be used (consumed or utillized)
масрафӣ (adj.) consumed, expendable; spent; consumer; молҳои ~ consumer commodities, consumer goods
масриф /see/ масраф
масрур (adj.) gay, merry, joyful; ~ кардан (намудан) to gladden, to amuse; ~ шудан (гардидан) to enjoy oneself, to make merry, to have a good (jolly) time
масрурӣ (n.) joy, revelry
масрурона 1 (adv.) merrily, jolly, cheerfully; 2 /see/ масрур
масруф (adj.) class. 1 spending, busy, expending, consumed; used; ~ кардан to spend, to expend; to use; 2 obs., gramm. declinable, conjugated
масруфият (n.) consumption; сандуқи ~ basket of goods
маст (adj.) 1 drunk, intoxicated; 2 excited; аспи ~ restive horse; ~ кардан to make drunk; to excite; ~ шудан to become drunk; to get (become) excited; ~и хоб будан to sleep fast; to be fast asleep
мастаба I (n.) class. 1 pew; stone pew; 2 public house, wine commissary
мастаба II (n.) hist. tomb, sepulcher, vault (in ancient Egypt)
мастак (n.) bot. one type of herb
мастигарӣ (n.) 1 drinking; 2 excitement
мастӣ (n.) 1 intoxication, condition of the intoxication; 2 drunkenness; 3 metaph. excitement, heatness
масткунанда (adj.) heady, intoxicating
мастоба (n.) cul. soup with rice, fuelled tart milk
мастомаст (adv.) 1 powerfully drunk; 2 in drunk view, drunken
мастона (adj.) 1 drunk, intoxicated; 2 (n.) drunk, like drunk; as drunk; ~ роҳ рафтан to draw (leg) of the pretzel (monogram); to go as drunken
мастур I (adj.) 1 locked, hidden; enfolded, shrouded; рози ~ secret for family seal; 2 chaste; modest, frugal
мастур II (adj.) class. written; recorded; fixed
мастура (adj.) girl or woman with closed face
мастшавӣ (n.) intoxication
масуният (n.) 1 safety; safe keeping, undamaged state, integrity; inviolability; 2 med., biol. nonsusceptibility; immunity; ~и организм nonsusceptibility of the organism; 3 law. immunity; exterritoriality; ~и дипломатӣ diplomatic immunity; ҳуқуқи ~ exterritoriality right
масуниятшинос (adj.) immunologist
масуниятшиносӣ (n.) 1 immunology; 2 immunologic(al)
масхара (n.) mockery, sneer; ~ кардан to mock, to sneer, to tease, to mimic
масхарабоз (n.) clown, jester, joker
масхарабозӣ (n.) 1 buffoonery; 2 jolly performance
масхарабозона (adj.) 1 mischievous, clownish; 2 derisive; 3 (n.) facetious as joke, as clown
масхарагӣ (n.) derision, mockery, scorn, gibing; ~ кардан а) to ridicule; to sneer; b) to disgrace, to shame
масхараомез (n.) 1 mischievous; 2 derisive; mocking
масхараомезона (adj.) 1 derisive; mocking; 2 (adv.) derisive; mocking
масҳ (n.) 1 moisterning heads and legs (during ritual ablution); 2 massage, mass; ~ кардан to do massage; ~ кашидан to moisten head and legs (at completion of the ritual ablution)
масҳгар (n.) masseur
масҳидўз (n.) master making mahsi (type of shoe)
масҳидўзӣ (n.) 1 needlework 2 mashi making
масҳифурўш (n.) mashi seller
масҳифурўшӣ (n.) mashi selling
масҳӣ /see/ маҳсӣ
масҷид (n.) mosque
масъала (n.) problem
масъалагузорӣ (n.) raising the question, problems
масъуд (adj.) 1 happy; 2 favourable
масъул (adj.) responsible; коркуни ~ executive, official person
масъулият (n.) responsibility; ~ро ба гардани худ гирифтан to take (assume) responsibility; ба ~ кашидан to bring to book, to call to account
масъулиятнок (adj.) responsible, important; кори ~ main (primary) work
масъулиятнокӣ (n.) responsibility, importance
масъулиятношинос (adj.) irresponsible; шахси ~ irrespon-ible person
масъулиятношиносӣ (n.) irresponsibility
масъулиятшинос (adj.) responsible; шахси ~ responsible person
масъулиятшиносӣ (adj.) feeling responsibility,
матал (n.) fable, fairytale
матбаа (n.) printing-house
матбах (n.) kitchen, place for preparation of food
матбахӣ (adj.) 1 kitchen; residing on kitchen; 2 cook, culinary
матбуот (n.) press; ~и даврӣ periodical press
матбуотӣ (n.) publishing, pertaining to press, mass-media; конфронси ~ press-conference; маркази ~ press-room
матбўъ I (adj.) typed, printed; published
матбўъ II (adj.) acceptable; approved
математик (n.) mathematician
математика (n.) mathematics
математикӣ /see/ риёзӣ
материал (n.) material
материализм (n.) materialism
материалист (n.) materialist
материалистӣ (adv.) materialist(ic)
материя phil. /see/ модда III
матин (adj.) sound, steady, hard
матинирода (adj.) steadfast; insistent; unflinching; одами ~ persons with strong will, steadfast person
матинӣ /see/ матонат
матлаб (n.) 1 purpose, desire; 2 demand
матлаъ (n.) sunrise
матлуб (adj.) 1 desirable; required
матлубот (n.) demands, necessaries; ҷамъияти ~ con-sumers cooperative societies
матн (n.) text
матоъ (n.) 1 texture, cloth; 2 commodity
матнхонӣ (n.) obs. reading the text book without notes and commentaries (in old-method school)
матншинос (n.) textual critic, specialist on textual criticism/study
матншиносӣ (n.) textual criticism/study
матолиб (ar. pl. of. n. матлаб)
матонат (n.) hardness; stability, endurance; persistence, stead-fastness; ~ нишон додан to show hardness (persistence)
матоъбоф (n.) weaver
матоъбофӣ (n.) weaving
матраҳ (n.) 1 staging on discussion (any question); ~ кардан to consider, to discuss; ~ шудан to be put on discussion, to be subjected to discussion; 2 class. place of the unset of smth.; 3 class. game-bag
матрос /see/ маллоҳ
матрук class. 1 left, derelict, forsaken; 2 out of use; забони ~ dead language
мафия (n.) mob, mafia
мафкура (n.) ideology
мафкуравӣ (adj.) ideological
мафтун (adj.) enchanted, delighted, under spell; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to charm, to enchant; ~ шудан, ~ гардидан to be delighted with (under one’s spell)
мафтунӣ (n.) fascination, charm, amorousness, love, being in love
мафтункунанда (adj.) charming, delightful
мафтунона (adv.) enchanted, bewitched, delighted; in love (with); enamo(u)red (of); ~ нигоҳ кардан to look as bewitched
мафтўҳ (adj.) 1 open, revealed, opened; 2 achieved, conquered (eg., about country, city); 3 gramm. letter, proclaiming by sign fath
мафҳум (adj.) 1 legible; 2 notion, sense, meaning
мафъул (adj.) 1 made; 2 class., gramm. object; исми ~ participle of the passive voice
махав (n.) 1 leprosy; 2 leper
махавхона (n.) med. leprous
махдум (n.) obs. 1 mister; master; 2 son of the high-ranking cleric
махзан (n.) 1 store; ~и китоб library; 2 treasury
махлут (adj.) mixed, defective, inferior; ~ кардан (намудан) to mix up
махлуқ 1 (adj.) created; 2 (n.) creation, creature
махлуқот (ar. pl. of. n. махлуқ)
махмал /see/ бахмал
махмалак (n.) med. scarlet fever, scarlatina
махмалбоф (n.) weaver of the velvet
махмалбофӣ (n.) weaving, quality of the velvet
махмалин (adj.) velvet, from velvet; гиребони ~ velvet collar
махмалӣ /see/ махмалин
махмалмонанд (adj.) like velvet, velvety
махмалпўш (adj.) clad in velvet cloth; замини ~ covering verdure land
махмур (adj.) 1 intoxicated; drunk, tipsy; ~ шудан to get drunk, to be drunk, to become tipsy; 2 languishing, languid, languorous (eye); чашмони ~ languorous eye
махмурӣ (n.) 1 intoxication, hop; hangover; 2 languor (eye)
махориҷ (n.) expenses, cost; ~и истеҳсолот cost of production
махраҷ (n.) denominator; ба як ~ овардан to reduce to a common denominator
махрут (adj.) 1 turned; 2 (n.) math. cone
махрутӣ (adj.) 1 conic, bevel, conical, cone-shaped; 2 /see/ махрутшакл
махрутшакл (adj.) conical, in form of the cone
махсум coll., /see/ махдум
махсус 1 (adj.) special, peculiar, singular; 2 (adv.) specially
махсусан (adv.) specially
махсусгардонӣ (n.) specialization, specialized
махсусият (n.) 1 particularity; 2 attribute; 3 uniqueness
махтум (n.) class. 1 sealed up; clamped seal; 2 finished, completed
махфиёна 1 (adj.) secret, surreptitious, stealthy; 2 (adv.) surreptitiously, stealthily
махфӣ 1 (adj.) secret; 2 (adv.) ба тарзи ~ surreptitiously, by stealth, secretly
махуф (adj.) terrible, frightening
маҳ /see/ моҳ
маҳак (n.) hall-mark; санги ~ touch-stone
маҳал (n.) 1 place, locality; ~и истиқомат adobe, residence; 2 time
маҳалбоз /see/ маҳалгаро
маҳалбозӣ /see/ маҳалгароӣ
маҳалгаро (n., adj.) group interests, regionalism
маҳалгароӣ (n.) group interests, regionalism, order of precedence/seniority
маҳалла (n.) block
маҳаллӣ (adj.) local; кумитаи ~ local committee; халқи ~ local population, aboriginal population, natives
маҳбас (n.) prison, jail, correctional institutions; dungeon; ба ~ андохтан (кашидан) to put into prison, to imprison, to jail
маҳбасӣ /see/ маҳбус
маҳбуб (adj.) beloved, sweet-heart
маҳбуба (n.) bellowed, sweet-heart
маҳбубият (n.) love, general confession; дар миёни мардум ~ пайдо (касб) кардан to deserve general confession among people
маҳбус (n.) prisoner
маҳбусӣ (n.) stay in prison, imprisonment
маҳбусхона /see/ ҳабсхона
маҳв (n.) abolition, liquidation; ~ кардан to abolish, to destroy, to annihilate; ~ шудан to be destroyed
маҳваш (n., adj.) beauty, moonlike
маҳд (n.) class. 1 cradle, crib; 2 palanquin; seat (elephant, camel); 3 metaph. lodging(s.) monastery; 4 metaph. throne; 5 metaph. bed; 6 metaph. casket; ~и улё higness (epithet full-grown of shahs, reigning)
маҳдуд (adj.) 1 limited, confined; ~ кардан to limit; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be limited; 2 (adj.) limited; дониши ~ scanty knowledge
маҳдудият (n.) 1 scantiness, reticence, reserve; 2 limitation, restriction
маҳдудихтисос (adj.) highly tailored
маҳдудиятпараст (adj.) pol. isolator
маҳдудиятпарастӣ (n.) pol. isolationist; сиёсати ~ isolational policy
маҳдудкунанда (adj.) limited
маҳдудкунӣ (n.) limitation; restriction, constraint; ~и ҳуқуқ limitation of right
маҳдудназар /see/ тангназар
маҳдудназарӣ /see/ тангназарӣ
маҳз (adv.) namely, only, just; ~ ҳамин just this one
маҳзар (n.) class. 1 presence, residence; 2 obs. decision kazi; 3 document, made in presense of kazi; official document; ~и дафъӣ protesting document
маҳзун (adj.) sad, doleful, distressed, gloomy
маҳзунӣ (n.) sadness, grief, melancholy, dispondency, dejection
маҳзунона (n.) 1 sad, grieved, sorrowfull, wistfull, doleful; оҳанги ~ sad tune, sorrowfull; 2 (adv.) sadly, dejectedly, wistful
маҳин 1 (adj.) fine, flimsy; ресмони ~ thin thread; 2 soft, tender, sweet; овози ~ sweet voice; 3 drizzle; борони ~ small (fine) rain, soft rain
маҳинах (adj.) fine-fibred; пахтаи ~ fine-fibred cotton
маҳинбурс (n.) bot. archa, juniper of Zerafshan, birch
маҳинӣ (n.) 1 fineness; tenderness; 2 softness
маҳинпашм (adj.) fine-fleeced; гўсфандони ~ fine sheep
маҳкам 1.(adj.) strong, steady; арғамчини ~ fast rope; 2 locked, shut; ~ кардан to fasten; to lock shut
маҳкама (n.) court of Justice, office of local ruler
маҳкамӣ (n.) hardness; fortress, toughness; stability
маҳкамкунанда (adj.) 1 bolting
маҳкамшаванда (adj.) techn. lock; сарпўшаки ~и деги буғӣ clack of steam basin
маҳкамэътиқод (adj.) 1 firmly persuaded; 2 orthodox
маҳкумият (n.) 1 reprobation; 2 conviction, sentence; verdict, condemnation; дар ~ будан to be convicted, doomed
маҳкум (n.) convicted; ~ кардан to condemn, to convict
маҳкумӣ /see/ маҳкумият
маҳлиқо (adj.) moonlike (epithet of the beauty)
маҳлул (n.) solution
маҳмаддоно (n.) know-all, talker, chatterer, wind-bag
маҳмаддоноӣ 1 clever 2 of wit; ~ кардан to show off intelligency, to subtilize, to be over-subtle
маҳмез (n.) spur; ба асп ~ задан (кардан, додан) to spur by horse
маҳмил (n.) palanqin; seat (on elephant, camel)
маҳмуд (n.) class. praised, glorified
маҳол /see/ муҳол
маҳор (n.) 1 bridle and cause of the camel; 2 stick, passed through nostrils of the camel
маҳорат (n.) craftsmanship, deftness, craft, skill, talent
маҳоратнок (adj.) artful, deft, capable, talented
маҳоратнокӣ (n.) 1 skill, art, dexterity; knack; 2 ability, gifts, talent, giftedness, gifted nature
маҳофил (ar. pl. of. n. маҳфил)
маҳпайкар /see/ моҳпайкар
маҳпора (n.) moonlike (woman)
маҳр (adj., n.) rel. money or clothes belongings, which presents by the marriageable young man to bride’s parent, potassium; galgym
маҳрам (n.) servant, person in attendance, close relative
маҳрамбошӣ (n.) hist. harem chief, guard chief of the emir
маҳрамӣ (n.) vicinity, closeness, intimacy, proximity, entrustment, confidence, faith
маҳрамона 1 (adv.) secretly, in confidence; 2 (adj.) secret, confidential, intimate, close
маҳрона (n.) obs. ransom for bride
маҳрум (adj.) deprived (of), bereft (of), miserable; ~ кардан deprive, bereave; аз ҳуқуқи чизе ~ кардан to deprive smb. of rights; ~ мондан аз чизе, ~ шудан аз чизе to be deprived (of) lose
маҳрумӣ /see/ маҳрумият
маҳрумият (n.) 1 privation; 2 misery
маҳрух /see/ моҳрух
маҳрў /see/ моҳрў
маҳсидўз (n.) shoe-maker
маҳсидўзӣ /see/ масҳидўзӣ
маҳсифурўш /see/ масҳифурўш
маҳсифурўшӣ /see/ масҳифурўшӣ
маҳсуб (adj.) enclosed in count; taken into account; ~ доштан (кардан) to comprise of count; to take into account; ~ шудан to fall into calculation; to be taken into account
маҳсул (n.) 1 produce, products; 2 fruit, result
маҳсулнок (adj.) 1 productive; 2 fruitful
маҳсулнокӣ (n.) productivity, fruitfulness
маҳсулот (n.) produce, products; ~и кишоварзӣ agricultural products; ~и хўрокӣ food; ~ саноатӣ industrial products; ~ баровардан to produce
маҳсулотсупорӣ (n.) delivery of ready-made products
маҳсулоттайёркунӣ (n.) procurement, purchases; нархҳои ~ purchase prices; нуқтаи ~ storing place
маҳсус (n.) 1 felt; perceived; 2 appreciable, sensitive
маҳтоб (n.) 1 moon-shine, moon-light, moon radiance; 2 moon; шаби ~ moonlit night
маҳтобӣ (adj.) moonlit; ранги ~ creamy; зардолуи ~ moonlit apricot
маҳтобшаб (n.) moonlit night
маҳфил (n.) circle; meeting; club; ~и адабӣ literary club
маҳфилоро (adj.) 1 decorating meeting; soul society; 2 public
маҳфуз (adj.) 1 prestored, protected, guarding; ~ доштан to protect, to keep, to preserve; ~ мондан to be preserved, to be protected saved; 2 prestored by memory, remembered
маҳҷабин (adj.) moonface (beauty)
маҳҷур (adj.) abandoned, left; separated
маҳҷурӣ (n.) 1 separation; 2 suffering in separation
маҳшар (n.) 1 place of gathering enormous amount of folk; place, where reigns make noise and disorder; ~ барпо кардан to raise the panic, to make the tumult; 2 rel. last Judg(e)ment, Day of Judg(e)ment, Doomsday; judgement's place; рўзи ~ judgement day
маҷақ (adj.) crushed, squashed; ~ кардан to press, to crush
маҷалла (n.) magazine, periodical, journal
маҷбур (adj.) forced; ~ кардан to force, to compel, to make; ~ шудан to be forced
маҷбуран (n.) by force, against one’s will
маҷбурият (n.) necessity, obligation, commitment, conscription
маҷбурӣ (n.) obligation, conscription; ба таври ~ a) obligatorily; b) obligatory, compulsory, forced
маҷд (n.) class. greatness; glory, honour, esteem, respect
маҷзуб (n.) 1 class. involved; attracted; 2 med. schizophrenic
маҷзубият med. schizophrenia
маҷид (adj.) renowned, glorious
маҷлис (n.) meeting, sitting; ~и машваратӣ conference; ~и тантанавӣ function; ~и умумӣ general meeting
маҷлисафрўз /see/ маҷлисоро
маҷлисбозӣ (n.) too many meetings
маҷлисгоҳ (n.) assembly hall, conference hall
маҷлисгузаронӣ (n.) undertaking the meeting, meetings
маҷлисоро (adj.) 1 organizing meeting, 2 soul of society; 3 metaph. beauty
маҷмаҷа (n.) whisper
маҷмаъ (n.) 1 class. place of the meeting, place of the gathering; 2 class. meeting; society; circle; ~ кардан to be going to; 3 assembly; league; ~и умумии Созмони Милали Муттаҳид General Assembly of UN; 4 complex
маҷмўа (n.) collection, code; ~и шеърҳо collection of verses
маҷмўан (adv.) as a whole, hiccupped, in general
маҷмўият (n.) 1 aggregate; 2 strength
маҷмўъ (n.) sum, total, totality; ~и ҳодисаҳо complex of phenomena
маҷнун (adj.) mad, insane (person); fig. madly in love; 2 proper name
маҷнунбед (n.) weeping willow
маҷнунвор /see/ маҷнунона
маҷнунона 1 (adv.) madly; 2 (adj.) mad, insane, crazy
маҷнунӣ (n.) insanity, madness
маҷоз (n.) allegory, metaphor, figurative meaning
маҷозан (adv.) allegorically, figuratively
маҷозӣ (adj.) allegorical, metaphorical; маънои ~ figurative meaning
маҷол (n.) power, strength
маҷорӣ (adj.) Hungarian, Magyar
маҷро (n.) 1 riverbed yard; channel; 2 class. purpose, aim; ~ гирифтан to aim
маҷрўҳ (adj.) wounded; ~ кардан to wound
маҷҳул (adj.) unknown, strange; адади ~ math. unknown quantity
маҷрўҳӣ (n.) 1 wounding; 2 invalidity; 3 metaph. suppression of the spirit
маҷус (n.) fire-worshipper; Zoroastrian
маҷусият (n.) zorostrianizm, fire-worship
маҷусӣ /see/ маҷус
маҷҷонӣ (adj.) 1 free, free of charge, gratis, without conpensation; 2 free; ~ додан to give (gratis) (free)
машаққат (n.) 1 difficulty; 2 torture; ~ кашидан a) to be in a difficulty; b) to be tortured, to suffer
машаққатнок (adj.) 1 difficult, hard; 2 painful
машварат (n.) council, meeting; ~ кардан to consult, to deliberate, to take counsel (with)
машваратгоҳ (n.) common-room for counsels
машваратчӣ (n.) adviser, counselor; ~и суд representative (counselor)
машваратӣ (adj.) deliberative; овози ~ deliberative vote
машғул (adj.) occupied with, engaged in
машғулия /see/ машғулият
машғулият (n.) occupation, business
машғулӣ (n.) employment; ~ кардан ба чизе to be occupied with
машк (n.) skinbag, wine-skinbag; ~и об water-skinbag
машкоб (n.) water-carrier
машкобӣ (n.) hist. profession water-carrier, occupation of the peddler of water in wineskin
машқ (n.) 1 exercises; training; ~и грамматикӣ grammar exercise; ~ҳои ҳарбӣ maneuvers; 2 music playing; ~ кардан to train oneself; to play musical instruments
машқгоҳ (n.) 1 place for drills; burn-in common-room; stadium; 2 mil. firing range
машқдида (adj.) drilled; варзишгари ~ drilled athlete
машқдиҳанда (n.) trainer, coach
машқӣ (adj.) training
машқкунӣ (n.) exercise, training
машқкарда /see/ машқдида
машом (n.) sense of smell
машраб (n.) class. 1 watering place; source (water); 2 vessel for drink; 3 belief; principle; 4 character, disposition; 5 metaph. share, a part
машраба (n.) water-bottle, carafe, decanter
машриқ (n.) East
машриқзамин (n.) 1 Orient; 2 east countries
машриқӣ (adj.) 1 east; 2 inhabitant of the countries of East, east person
машруб (n.) drink
машрубот (ar. pl. of. n. машруб) wine, alcohol drink
машруботфурўш (n.) seller of wine; alcohol drink
машруботфурўшӣ (n.) selling wine; alcohol drink; дўкони ~ cellar, wine-cellar shop
машрута (adj., n.) limited by parliamentary law, constitution; constitutional; подшоҳии ~ constitutional monarchy
машрутаталаб (adj., n.) requiring constitutional (par-liamentary) mode, building
машрутаталабӣ (n.) require-ment constitutional (parliamen-tary) mode
машрутахоҳ /see/ машру-таталаб
машрутахоҳӣ /see/ машру-таталабӣ
машрутият (n.) constitutional regime, parliamentary formation
машрўҳ (adj.) 1 explained, stated; explained; commented; 2 commentary, explanation; ~ гуфтан to explain, to state
машрўъ (adj.) rel. permitted by shariat
машшоия (n.) phil. peripateism
машшоқ (n.) musician
машшоққӣ (n.) 1 play on musical instrument; 2 profession (occupation) of the musician
машшота (n.) 1 woman, combing and dressing bride; 2 costumier; 3 woman hairdresser (woman) ; ~и табъ springtime
машшоъ (adj.) 1 class. quickly going (person) 2 (n.) phil. peripatetic
машъал (n.) torch, light
машъалафрўз 1 (n.) lighting torchlight; 2 (n.) metaph. ringleader, founder, initiator
машъалафрўзӣ (n.) illumination
машъалбар /see/ машъалдор
машъалгиронӣ /see/ машъалафрўзӣ
машъалдор (adj.) holding in hand torchlight; carrying burning torchlight; torchbearer
машҳур (adj.) well-known, famous, popular; ~ шудан to become famous
маъбад (n.) place of the worship; temple; sanctuary
маъво (n.) 1 shelter, haven, home, roof; refuge; ~и шаб place to sleep; 2 lodging, habitation, monastery; 3 jack; the den; 4 metaph. prayer house; ~ гирифтан to find shelter, to haven
маъвогоҳ (n.) home, shelter, monastery
маъдан (n.) 1 mine, deposit; 2 ore; 3 resource
маъдандор (adj.) 1 ore-bearing; 2 mineral; чашмаҳои ~ mineral resources
маъдангудоз (n., adj.) smelter of ore
маъдангудозӣ (n.) melting of ore
маъданиёт (n.) 1 minerals, fossilized; 2 ore, mineral (containing minerals or metals)
маъданӣ (adj.) mineral; обҳои ~ mineral water; нуриҳои ~ mineral fertilizers
маъданкан (adj., n.) miner; coal-face worker, breaker, digger
маъданканӣ (n.) mining useful fossilized, mining of ore
маъданшинос (n.) 1 mineralogist, specialist in mineralogy; 2 petrographer
маъданшиносӣ (n.) 1 mineralogy; 2 petrography
маъзарат (n.) apology, pardon; ~ хостан to ask apologies, to beg pardon
маъзаратхоҳӣ (n.) request about farewell, brining apologies; ~ кардан to ask apologies, beg pardon
маъзул (adj.) dismissed, displaced (with job titles); disgraced, fallen into disgrace, out of favour; ~ кардан to relieve (of a position); ~ шудан to lose job titles, to be dismissed by
маъзур 1 (adj.) pardonable; 2 (n.) apology excuse; ~ доштан, ~ донистан to forgive
маълул (adj.) 1 sick, unhealthy; узви ~ sick organ of the body, sick part of body; 2 invalid
маълум 1 (adj.) certain, definite; 2 coll. it’s known; ~ кардан to notify, to inform; ~ шудан to become known, to turn out, to prove
маълумот (n.) intelligence, information; ~ додан to inform; ~и олӣ knowledge; higher education; ~ гирифтан to get (receive) information; to obtain education (knowledge)
маълумотдиҳанда (n.) infor-mant, informer
маълумотдор (adj.) 1 notified; 2 educated
маълумотнок (adj.) knowing; educated
маълумотнома (n.) reference book
маъмул I (adj.) widely-used; wide-spread; accepted; generally accepted; ҳодисаи ~ known event; ~ будан to be woke;waked to be widely-used, be broadly used; to be wide-spread
маъмул II (adj.) class. 1 expected; 2 hope, daydream
маъмур I (adj.) 1 nominated, representative; ~ шудан to be appointed (on job title); to be accredited; ~ кардан to appoint (on job title); accredit; 2 manager, executive; official
маъмур II class. (adj.) 1 processed, cultivated; 2 comfor-table; flowering, replete; 3 populated
маъмурият (n.) administration
маъмурӣ (adj.) administrative; ҷавобгарии ~, ҷазои ~ administra-tive punishment
маънавӣ (adj.) spiritual, moral
маънавиёт (n.) spiritual world; intellectual world, spiritual value; spiritual culture; spirituality
маънан (adv.) according to sense (contents)
маънидод (n.) interpretation, explanation, rendering; ~ кардан to interpret, to render, to explain
маънидодкунанда (n.) commentator
маънидор (adj.) 1 intelligent, conscious; 2 profound; intelligent, able, efficient; суханҳои ~ efficient word; 3 significant; expressive; нигоҳи ~ significant (expressive) glance
маънидорона (adv.) expressive; significant; ~ табассум кардан to smile
маънӣ (n.) meaning, sense; ~ доштан to mean
маъно /see/ маънӣ
маъноӣ (adj.) semantic
маъос (onomat.) mooing, bellowing; ~ задан to moo, to bellow
маъраз (n.) 1 place of the show, exhibition row; exhibition; ба ~ гузоштан to expose on display; 2 place, event; 3 metaph. field of the battle; ~и теғу тир gallery field of battles
маърака (n.) campaign; ~и киштукор sowing campaign; ~и интихобот election campaign, company, party
маъракаоро /see/ маҷлисоро 1, 2
маърифат (n.) 1 knowledge; 2 education, enlightenment
маърифатбезор (adj.) obscurantist
маърифатбезорӣ (n.) obscurantism
маърифатдўст (n.) supporter of enlightenment, enlightener
маърифатӣ (adj.) educational; барномаи ~ educational program
маърифатнок (adj.) enlighte-ned; formed
маърифатнокӣ (adj.) enligh-tenment, education
маърифатпарвар (adj.) enlightener
маърифатпарварӣ (adj.) protection of enlightenment, enlightenment
маъруф (adj.) well-known, famous, glorious, celebrated
маъруфият (n.) popularity; celebrity
маърўза (n.) report; ~ кардан to make (deliver) a report
маърўзакунанда (n., adj.) lecturer
маърўзачӣ (n.) speaker
маъсум (adj.) virgin, innocent, chaste
маъсума (adj.) virgin, immaculate, chaste girl
маъсумӣ (n.) 1 innocence; 2 sinlessness; 3 chastity
маътал 1 (adj.) waiting; 2 (n.) expectation; ~ кардан to keep waiting; ~ шудан to wait (for)
маъхаз (n.) source; ~и аввалин origin, primary source
маъхазшиносӣ (n.) source study
маъхуз (adj.) class. 1 unoriginal, taken; 2 apprehended; arrested
маъшуқ (n.) beloved, sweet-heart
маъшуқа (n.) sweet-heart, beloved
маъшуқабозӣ (n.) courtship; flirtation
маъшуқӣ (n.) amorous plays
маъюб /see/ маиб
маъюбӣ (n.) injury, maim, mayhem; invalidity; нафақаи ~ pension on invalidity
маъюс (adj.) in despair, depressed; ~ шудан to despair, to lose heart
маъюсӣ (n.) despondency, dejection, despair, low spirits
маъюсона 1 (adv.) hopelessly; 2 (adj.) sad, cheerless, doleful, dismal
маъқул (adj.) 1 acceptable, suitable; ~ ёфтан to accept, to approve; ~ шудан to be to one’s taste; to be in one’s line; 2 expedient, advisable; all-right
мебел (n.) furniture
мебелсозӣ (n.) production of furniture; корхонаи ~ furniture factory
мебелфурўшӣ (adj.) sale of furniture; мағозаи ~ furniture shop
мева (n.) fruit; ~и хушк, ~и қоқ dry fruit; бозори ~ fruit market
мевагӣ (n.) fruit
мевадеҳ /see/ меваовар
мевадор (adj.) fruit; боғи ~ fruit garden, orchard
мевазор (n.) garden, fruit garden
меваовар (adj.) bringing fruits, bearing fruit; fruit; дарахти ~ bearing fruit tree
мевапаз: мавсими ~ season of the maturation fruitage,fruit
меварезакунак (n.) fruit chopping machine, machine for cutting up fruit
меватайёркунӣ (n.) fruit purchase
меватозакунӣ (n.) fruit canning
мевафурўш (n.) selling fruits; fruit seller
мевафурўшӣ (n.) fruit selling
мевахушккунак (n.) fruit dryer
мевахушккунӣ (n.) drying fruits
мевачинӣ (n.) fruit harvest
меваҷот (n.) fruits
мегатонна (n.) megaton
мегафон (n.) megaphone
меғ (n.) obs. 1 brume, fog, mist; 2 cloud, storm cloud, overcast
медал (n.) medal
мезак (n.) urine
мезакдон (n.) (urinary) bladder
мезидан |МЕЗ| (v.) to urinate
мезозой (n.) geol. age of reptiles; Mesozoic; давраи ~ Mesozoic era
мексикоӣ 1 (adj.) Mexican; 2 (n.) Mexican
мeлиоративӣ (n.) land-reclamation; land-irrigation ҳолати ~и замин irrigation condition of the land
мелиоратор (n.) specialist on land reclamations; irrigator
мелиоратсия (n.) land-reclamation; land-improvement; корҳои ~ land-reclamation work
мелод /see/ милод
мелодӣ /see/ милодӣ
мелодрама (n.) melodrama
мембрана (n.) phys., techn. membrane; ~и телефон telephone membrane
менеҷер (n.) manager
менеҷмент (n.) management
мерган (n.) sniper; sharp-shooter
меридиан (n.) geogr. meridian
мерос (n.) legacy, inheritance, heritage; ~и адабӣ literary heritage; ~ гирифтан to inherit, to (surer) succeed (to); to be heir(to)
меросбар /see/ меросхўр
меросбарӣ /see/ меросхўрӣ
меросгир /see/ меросхўр
меросгузор (n.) law. testator
меросдеҳ /see/ меросгузор
меросдиҳанда /see/ меросгузор
меросӣ (adj.) hereditary
меросхўр (n.) heir, heiress, legatee
меросхўрӣ (n.) law. inheritance
метал (n.) metal
металлбуррӣ (n.) metal-cutting
металлгудоз (n.) techn. founder, caster, smelter, smelting
металлург (n.) metallurgist
металлургия (n.) metallurgy; ~и сиёҳ ferrous metal industry; ~и ранга non-ferrous metal industry
металлургӣ (adj.) metallurgical; саноати ~ metallurgical industry
метафизик (adj.) phil. metaphysician
метафизика (n.) metaphysics
метеор /see/ шиҳоб
метеорит /see/ шиҳобпора
метеоритӣ /see/ шиҳобӣ
метил (n.) chem. methyl
метин /see/ зоғнўл
метеорология (n.) meteorology
метеорологӣ (adj.) meteorological; шароити ~ meteorological conditions
метод (n.) method
методика (n.) methods; ~и таълим (омўзиш) method of study
методист (n.) methodist
методӣ (adj.) methodical; дастури ~ methodical book
методология (n.) methodology
методологӣ (adj.) methodo-logical; семинари ~ methodo-logical seminar
метр (n.) metre
метраж (n.) length; ~и кинонавор length of the film
метрӣ (adj.) metric; системаи ~и ченакҳо metric system of measures
метро (n.) underground, metro, tube (in London)
метрополитен (n.) underground, subway, tube, underground, metro
мех (n.) nail; ~ задан to nail, to drive in (nails), to hammer in (nails)
мехак (n.) 1 bot. carnation, pink (kitchen herbs); 2 /see/ мехчагул
механизатор (n.) machine operator
механизаторӣ (adj.) machine operating
механизм (n.) 1 mechanism; ~и соат clockwork; 2 metaph. formation, system, structure; ~и ҳамкорӣ mechanism cooperation
механик (n.) mechanical engineer; mechanician , mechanic
механика (n.) mechanics; ~и назарӣ theoretical mechanics
механикӣ (adj.) mechanical, power-driven; қувваи ~ phis. power, force
механиконидан (v.) to mechanize; ~и корҳои кишоварзӣ agri-cultural mechanization
механиконӣ (n.) mechanization
мехӣ (adj.) cuneiform; хати ~ cuneform script
мехкашак (n.) techn. pinch bar, wrecking bar, nail claw, claw, dog, nail drawer, nail extractor
мехкўб (adj.) 1 nailed; damaged nail; 2 pinned, crucify; ~ кардан to nail, to pin, to crucify; ~ шудан to be nailed metaph. to freeze, to petrify (from surprise, awe etc.)
мехкўбӣ (n.) nailing; ~ кардан to nail
мехпарч (adj.) clamped
мехпарчин (adj, n.) clamped nail
мехсоз (n.) nailer, nail maker
мехсозӣ (n.) production of the nails
мехсутун (n.) techn. pile
мехчагул (n.) bot. carnation
мехчакорӣ (n.) clamping nail; ~ кардан to clamp the nail
мехчаобак (n.) bot. (sort of grape)
мехчўб (n.) wooden nail
меҳ class. 1 big; main, great; 2 grandee; кеҳону ~он small and greater people, plain folk and grandee; (all) young and old alike
меҳан /see/ ватан
меҳандўст /see/ ватандўст
меҳандўстӣ /see/ ватандўстӣ
меҳанӣ /see/ ватанӣ
меҳанпараст /see/ ватандўст
меҳанпарастӣ /see/ ватандўстӣ
меҳанфурўш /see/ ватанфурўш
меҳанфурўшӣ /see/ ватанфурўшӣ
меҳвар (n.) axis; ~и Замин axis of the edquator
меҳварӣ(adj.) axial; pivotal
меҳин (adj.) class. 1 big, great; 2 senior; писари ~ senior son
меҳмон (n.) visitor, guest; ~ хабар кардан to invite guests; to invite round to dinner; ~ шудан ба касе stay (with); be on a visit (to)
меҳмонгурез (adj.) inhospitable
меҳмондор 1 (n.) host, hostess; 2 hospitable
меҳмондорӣ (n.) 1 reception, entertainment; 2 hospitality; ~ кардан a) to receive guests (visitors), b) to show hospitality, to be genial
меҳмондўст (adj.) hospitable
меҳмондўстӣ (n.) hospitality
меҳмонӣ: ба ~ рафтан to visit; to pay a visit; go on a visit
меҳмоннавоз /see/ меҳмондўст
меҳмоннавозӣ (n.) hospitality; amiability; friendliness; бо ~ hospitable; ~ кардан to render the hospitality
меҳмонсарой(n.) hotel; ~и ҳукуматӣ governmental hotel
меҳмонхона (n.) 1 reception-room, parlor, drawing-room; 2 hotel, inn
меҳнат I (n.) labour; ~и дастӣ manual labour; ~и фикрӣ (ақлонӣ) brainwork; ~и ҷисмонӣ physical labour; аҳли ~ people of the labour, worker folk; working; музди ~ salary; бо ~и худ own labour; ~ кардан to toil; бо ~и ҳалол ёфтан to earn by the honoured labour
меҳнат II (n.) class. difficulties, burdens,; ~ кашидан to feel to burdens, difficulties
меҳнатгурез (adj.) slacker, duffer, idler
меҳнатгурезӣ (n.) idleness, idling; ~ кардан to idle
меҳнатдўст (adj.) industrious, diligent, hard-working; assiduous
меҳнатдўстӣ (n.) industry, diligence
меҳнатӣ (adj.) 1 working, labour; халқи ~ working-people; 2 hard-working
меҳнаткаш (n.) worker; ~они шаҳр ва қишлоқ town and village workers
меҳнаткўфта (adj.) weary, tired, broken
меҳнатталаб (adj.) labour-consuming; кори ~ labour-consuming work
меҳнатшиносӣ (n.) ergonomics, labour study
меҳр I (n.) affection, love, liking, sympathy, benevolence, favour, goodwill
меҳр II (n.) class. sun; ~и анвар bright sun
меҳр III (n.) 1 Mehr (7th month of the year on solar calendar, corresponds to September 23); 2 Mehr (the name of 16th day of each month)
меҳрангез (adj.) stimulating, galvanic, inflammatory, exciting (challenging) love; charming; чашмони ~ charming eyes
меҳрбор (adj.) loving, full of love, gentile
меҳргиёҳ (n.) bot. mandrake; ginseng, Panax
меҳргон (n.) 1 Mehrgon (holiday of autumn equinox); 2 autumn
меҳрмоҳ /see/ меҳр III, 1
меҳрнок (adj.) 1 loving, affectionate; 2 likeable, loveable
меҳроб (n.) rel. alcove in the mosque showing the direction to Mecca
меҳромез (adj.) 1 friendly, tender, gentile; 2 sympathetic; tender
меҳрофарин (adj.) loving (liking), full of love
меҳрпарвар (adj.) loving, eager love and friendship
меҳрубон (adj.) 1 affectionate, tender, sweet, kind, fond; модари ~ affectionate mother; 2 amiable, polite, obliging
меҳрубонӣ (n.)1. kindness, weasel, amiability; 2 courtesy, healthfulness, favour; ~ кардан to make a favour; fondle; to show the kindness, heartfulnes
меҳрубонона (adv.) affectionately, tenderly
меҳтар (adj.) class. 1 great, prominent; 2 high-ranking; ~он а) great, prominent people; b) high-ranking people
меш (n.) sheep
мешигар (n.) currier, tanner, leather-dresser
мешӣ (adj.) sheep-skin
мешчашм (adj.) ox-eyed, with greater round light brown eye
меъда (n.) stomach
меъдача (n.) anat. ventricle, ventriculus
меъёр (n.) 1 measure, limit; 2 standard, norm; 3 rate; аз ~ зиёд excessively, immoderately
меъёрӣ (adj.) normative, limiting
меъмор (n.) builder, architect
меъморӣ 1 (adj.) architectural; 2 (n.) construction, architecture
меъроҷ (n.) class. 1 stairway; 2 metaph. degree; the level; 3 metaph. ascent; 4 metaph. height; 5 rel. ascension on the sky
мидҳат (n.) class. praise, glorification
миён (n.) 1 middle, midst, centre; ~и доира centre of a circle; аз ~ бардоштан to liquidate; to abolish, to remove, to eliminate; аз ~ рафтан to go away, to vanish; 2 to waist; ~ бастан a) to belt, to girdle (oneself); b) to take up smth. vigorously; 3 in the middle, amidst; аз ~и out of, among; аз ~и талабагон out of pupils, among pupils; дар ~и a) in the middle of, b) between, in the course of, for during; дар ~и ду сол for two years
миёна 1 (adj.) middle, midst; 2 secondary; мактаби ~ secondary school; ба ҳисоби ~ on (upon) average; 3 mediocre, satisfactory; 4 so-so, fair
миёнавазн (adj.) of the average weight (athlete)
миёнагир (n.) encirclement; ~ кардан а) surround; cover; ~ кардани сайд a) to into the circle (animal) b) to take smb. in turn, to abuse, to scold, to express strict reprobation; to give strict edifications
миёнагӣ (adj.) average, middle; intermediate
миёнадаро /see/ миёнарав
миёнадевор (n.) intermediate wall
миёнамуддат (adj.) medium -term; барномаи ~ medium-term program
миёнапарвоз (adj.) average range; мушакҳои ~ rockets of average range
миёнарав 1 (n.) mediator, intermediary, negotiator, go-between; 2 middle-man; 3 (adj.) mil. umpire
миёнаравӣ (n.) mediation, match-making; ~ кардан to be match-maker, to be mediator
миёнасол /see/ миёнсол
миёнақад (adj.) of medium height, middle-sized
миёнаумр (adj.) elderly; марди ~ elderly man
миёнаҳол (adj.) middle-peasant деҳқони ~ peasant of average means
миёнаҷой (n.) middle, midst; ~и хона middle of the room
миёнабур (adj.) crossing, intersecting; ~ кардан to cross, to intersect, to cut
миёнасол (adj.) middle-aged; одами ~ person of middle age
миёнбанд (n.) belt, girdle, waistband sash; belt kerchief; ~ро кушодан to uncork the belt kerchief; to remove the belt, sash
миёнбандӣ (n.) hist. initiation in master (on completion of the education), entertainment, made by not educated master
миёнбаст (n.) rise in the middle rooms (for sitting or for things)
миёндард (n.) 1 pain in loin; 2 suffering from pain in loin
миёндарӣ (n.) buil. mullion, munnion, muntin, middle post
миёндаштӣ (n.) medium steppe, opening steppe
миёндевора (n.) anat. mediastinum, mediastinal septum
миёнқад (adj.) of medium stature (or height), middle - sized
миёнрав /see/ миëнарав
миенравӣ /see/Ӣ миëнаравӣ
миёнсарой (n.) vestibule, entrance hall; foyer; covered passage (in courtyard of medrese, palace)
миёнсол (adj.) middle - aged
миёнсолӣ (n.) middle age
миёнхолӣ (adj.) hollow
миёнтиҳӣ (adj.) class. 1 tenantless, coreless, hollow; 2 vacant, empty, inane
миёнҷӣ /see/ миёнарав 1, 2
миёнҷигарӣ /see/ миёнравӣ
миёнҷудо (adj.) divided into two parts; drawbridge; пули ~ drawbridge
миёншикан (adj.) heavy, backbreaking; меҳнати (кори) ~ hard work/toil
миёншикоф (n.) textil. sort striped alachi
миёнҷой /see/ миёнаҷой
мижа (n.) eyelash; ~ задан a) blink, b) twinkle
мижазанӣ (n.) winking, flashing
мижгон (n.) 1 lashes; ~и дароз long lashes; 2 cilia receipient (for plants)
мижгондароз (adj.) having long lashes, with long lashes
миз (n.) table; ~и мудаввар round table
мизбон (n.) host, hostess, steward (ess)
мизбонӣ (n.) acceptation of the guests; ~ кардан to accept the guests
мизон (n.) 1 scales, measure, measurement; 2 balance,, equilibrium; ба як ~ in one and same measure; equally, monotonous; 3 class. scales; 4 salary, wage; rate; ~и андоз rate of the tax; 5 astr. Libra (zodiac constellation); 6 mizon (7th month of the year on solar calendar, corresponds to September 23 - an October 22)
мизоҷ (n.) temper, character, nature
мизроб (n.) mus. mediator
микроб (n.) microbe, bacillus
микроавтобус (n.) minibus
микроаносир (n.) microelement
микробиология (n.) microbiology
микробиологӣ (n.) microbiological
микробӣ (adj.) microbial
микроиқлим (n.) microclimate
микромавҷ (n.) phys. microwave
микрометр (n.) techn. micrometer
микрон (n.) phys. micron
микроорганизм (n.) biol. microorgaism
микроскоп (n.) microscope
микрофон (n.) microphone; дастаки ~ microphone tube
миқнотис (n.) 1 magnet; 2 magnetism; ~ кардан to magnetise
миқнотисӣ (adj.) magnetic; майдони ~ H field, magnetic field; хосияти ~ magnetic characteristic
мил (n.) 1 pointer, hand; 2 tap, stopcock; amer. faucet; ~и самовор samovar tap (faucet); 3 muzzle, barrel, gun tube
миқдор (n.) number, quantity, amount; аз ҷиҳати ~ quantitatively, numerically; ба ~и даркорӣ in necessary amount
миқдоран (adv.) quantitatively
миқдорӣ (adj.) quantitative; таркиби ~ numerical strength
миқроз (n.) scissors
миқёс (n.) scale, size; дар ~и ҷумҳурӣ on a republic scale
милал (ar. pl. of. n.. миллат)
милиса (n.) 1 /see/ милитсия; 2 /see/ милитсионер
милисахона (n.) police station
милитаризатсия (n.) milita-rization
милитаризм (n.) militarizm
милитаристӣ (adj.) militarist
милитсионер (n.) miltiaman, policeman
милитсия (n.) militia; посгоҳи ~ police post; шўъбаи ~ police station
милк: ~и дандон gum; ~и чашм eyelid
миллат (n.) nation, people, nationality
миллатгаро (adj., n.) nationalist
миллатгароӣ (n.) nationalism
миллатпараст /see/ миллатгаро
миллатпарастӣ /see/ миллатгароӣ
миллатчигӣ (n.) 1 pol. nationalism, chauvinism, jingoism; 2 chauvinistic, jingoist, nationalistic
миллатчӣ (n.) nationalist, chauvinist, jingo, jingoist; ~и буржуазӣ bourgeois nationalist
миллиард (n.) milliard; amer. billion
миллиардер (n.) billionaire, muli-billionaire
миллиграмм (n.) milligramme
милликунонӣ (n.) nationalization
миллиметр (n.) millimeter
миллиметрӣ (n.) millimetric
миллион (n.) million
миллионер (n.) millionaire
миллишакл (adj.) national on from
миллият (n.) nationality
миллӣ (adj.) national; сиёсати ~ national policy; ~ кардан, ~ куно-нидан to nationalize; ~ - озоди-хоҳӣ national-liberation movement
милмилак (n.) coll. oil –lamp
милод (n.) 1 Christmas; 2 begin new era (our eras);; то ~ till our era, BC
милодӣ (n.) of the Christian era; pertaining to new era, our eras; санаи ~ Christian calendar
милок (n.) class. 1 sample; criterion; standard; 2 substance; essence; 3 basis, base
милтиқ (n.) gun, rifle; ~и думила double-barreled gun; ~ паррондан to shoot (at); fire (at)
милтиқандозӣ coll., /see/ милтиқпарронӣ
милтиқдор (adj.) armed rifle (handgun)
милтиқпарронӣ (n.) small-arms fire
милтиқсоз 1 (n.) gunsmith, armourer; 2 (adj.) gun
милчўб (n.) stick for decoration of eye by stibium
милт-милт: ~ кардан, ~ карда сўхтан to twinkle, to shimmer, to glimmer, to flicker
милтирос (onomat.) twinkling, shimmering, glimmering, sparkling, lambency, glitter, glare; ~ задан, ~ кардан twinkle, sparkle, glitter, glare, flicker
мим (n.) twenty eighth letter of the Persian alphabet
мина (n.) mine; ~ гузоштан mine
минаандоз (n.) mine thrower, motor-fire
минаафкан (adj.) torpedo boat; torpedo motorboat
минагузор (n.) specialist in mine-laying
минагузорӣ (n.) mineing
минаҷўяк (n.) mil. mine detector
минбар (n.) platform, rostrum, stand, chair, pulpit
минбаъд (adv.) henceforth, henceforward, in future, for the future, from now on
минбаъда (adj.) subsequent, following, posterior, further; ~и фарҳанг further development of the culture
минвол (n.) image, type; way, method; manner; ба (бад-)ин ~, дар ин ~ thereby, such way МИНГБОШӢ (n.) hist. mingboshi (the district’s manager, petty officer)
минерал (adj.) mineral
минералогия (n.) mineralogy
минералӣ /see/ маъданӣ
минётур (n.) miniature
минимум (adj.) minimum
минқор (n.) beak, bill; ~ задан to peck
миннат (n.) gratitude, thank fullness; ~ бардоштан, ~ кашидан to be indebted (to); to be obliged (to); ~ кардан to remind of some obliging thing
миннатбардор (adj.) obliged
миннатгузорӣ (n.) reminder to smb. about rendered service
миннатдор (adj.) grateful, thankful, obliged; ~ шудан to thank, to be thankful, to be grateful
миннатдорӣ (n.) gratitude, thankfulness; ~изҳор кардан to thank
миннатпазир (adj.) grateful, thankful, obliging
мино I 1 (n.) glass; the stained glass; 2 (adj.) metaph. blue
мино II (n.) bot. aster
мино III (n.) 1 enamel; glaze, syrup; 2 mozaic, puzzles; 3 carafe (for wine)
мино IV (n.) beacon, pharos, lighthouse, seamark; ~и шиновар lightship, light-vessel
минобон (n.) beacon servant; beacon keeper
миногар (n.) glazier, specialist on mosaic work
миногун (adj.) azure, blue; осмони ~ azure sky
миноӣ (adj.) 1 enamel; рангҳои ~ enamel paints; 2 mosaic; 3 sky-blue, azure
минокорӣ (n.) decorating of glazed tile, enamel
миномёт (n.) mortar; оташи ~ fire from mortar, mortar fire
миномётчӣ /see/ минаандоз
минор (n.) mus. minor key
миноранг (adj.) 1 celestial colour; blue; 2 green
минофом /see/ миноранг
минтақа (n.) zone; ~и гарм torrid zone
минтақавӣ (adj.) zonal; belt; regional; вақти ~ geogr. zone time
минус (n.) math. minus
минтақатулбуруҷ (n.) astr. Zodiac
минҷумла including
миод (n.) 1 class. meeting place; 2 class. meeting time; 3 class. meeting; ~ кардан to meet; to be met; 4 promise; ~ ниҳодан, ваъдаву ~ кардан to promise, to give the promise
миокард (n.) anat. myocardium
миокардит (n.) med. myocarditis
мир (n.) ruler, prince;
мирғазаб (n.) hist. hangman, executioner
мирзо (n.) hist. clerk, scribe
мирзодиккак (n.) toy, “stand – lay”
мирзо(г)ӣ (n.) occupation clerk; ~ кардан to occupy with clerk deal, execute the duties of the clerk
мирзохона (n.) hist. chancellery (ruler)
миримушон (n.) zool. weasel
мириҳазор (n.) hist. mirikhazor (regional manager)
миришикор /see/ миршикор
миришикорӣ /see/ миршикорӣ
мирӣ (n.) coll. small coin equal to four kopeks
мироб (n.) irrigation supervisor
мирос /see/ мерос
мирохўр (n.) hist. sixth rank in the Bukhara Kingdom
миррих (n.) astr. Mars (planet)
мирсанҷалӣ (n.) bot. mirsanjali (sort of the apricot)
миршаб (n.) hist. chief of the night guard in emir’s police stuff
миршабхона (n.) hist. governing the police organ
миршикор (n.) hist. 1 growing hunting' birds and animal; 2 chief of emir’s hunts; falconer
миршикорӣ (n.) hist. 1 care for hunting animal; 2 job title of the chief emir’s hunts
мис (n.) copper, brass; лаълии ~ copper salver (tray)
мисбор (n.) med. probe
мисбоҳ (n.) class. 1 lamp; torchlight; 2 chalice (for wine)
мисвок (n.) wooden toothpick; ~ кардан а) to brush teeth; b) clean the teeths with misvok
мисгар (n.) brazier, copper-smith
мисгарӣ (n.) occupation tinker; occupation of the tinsmith
мисгудоз (n.) copper smelter
мисгудозӣ (n.) smelting copper
мисин (adj.) copper, brass
мисина (n.) copper utensils
мискин (adj.) 1 poor, deprived; мунъиму ~ rich and poor; 2 infirm, powerless; 3 poor fellow; unlucky
мискинӣ (n.) poverty, penury, poorness
мискиннавозӣ (n.) rendering good deed for poor
мискинхона (n.) hist. house for poor person, with meal and shelter; poorhouse
мисқол (n.) 1 hist. slide (measure of the weight, equal 4,68 гр.); 2 class. scales
мисқолӣ (n.) 1 obs. equal one misqol, one slide; 2 textil. misqoli (sort to fine high-quality muslin); саллаи ~ turban from misqol fabrics
мисл (n.) 1 likeness, resemblance
мисмор (n.) nail; metallic nail
мисол (n.) 1 example, illustration; ~ овардан to give an example, to cite an example; 2 likeness, resemblance; ~и, ба ~и like
мисранг (adj.) of copper colour
мисраъ (n.) hemistich
мисреза (n.) copper filings
мисрон (n.) crow, crow-bar
мисрӣ (adj.) Egyptian; пахтаи ~ Egyptian cotton
миссия (n.) mission, legation
мисӣ (adj.) copper, brazen; деги ~ copper, cauldron
мистар (n.) straightedge; ctencil; pattern
митинг (n.) meeting, function, rally, social
мита (n.) (clothes) moth
митрон (n.) clas. church church metropolitan; archbishop
митрона (n.) church mitra
миттинг (n.) meeting, function, rally, social
митта /see/ мита
миф (n.) myth
мифология (n.) mythology
мифологӣ (adj.) mythical
мифтоҳ (n.) 1 key; 2 (fig.) clue
мияв-мияв (onomat.) mewing, wailing, meowing; ~ кардан to mew, to wail
миҷа /see/ мижа
миҷинг (adj.) coll. bore
миҷмар (n.) rel. censer, incensory
миш-миш (onomat.) coll. whispering; talks; rumours; ~ буд, ки... went the rumours that…; ~ кардан а) whisper; b) spread the gossips
-мӣ (part.) coll. but; мумкин-~? possible?; рафтед-~? did you go?
мо (pron.) we; ~ву ман selfishness, egoism
мо (pron.) 1 we; 2 our; хонаи ~ our house; хонаи калони ~ our big house
мобайн (n.) 1 interval, space, span, distance; 2 period (space) stratch of time, span; 3 among, between; ~и, дар ~и among, between
мобайнӣ (adj.)1 intermediate, middle, residing in medium; 2 buffer
моваро (adv.) that is found outside of smth., outside the, on that party of smth.; дар ~и сиёсат outside of policy
мода (adj.) female
модабуз (n.) nanny goat
модагов (n.) cow
модагург (n.) she wolf
модар (n.) mother; ~и сер-фарзанд having many children mother; ~и ўгай stepmother; падару ~ parents, father and mother; ~ шудан to give birth the child, become the mother
модарарўс (n.) mother-in law
модарак (n.) fruit-bearing grape; fruit-bearing branches tree
модарандар (n.) stepmother
модарвор (adv.) like full-grown, on-maternal
модарзан /see/ модарарўс
модарзод (adj.) innate, inborn; кўри ~ born blind
модарӣ (adj.) motherly; забони ~ mother tongue
модаркалон (n.) grandmother, grandmamma, grandma, granny
модаровард class. /see/ модарзод
модарона (adj.) 1 motherly; 2 maternal; меҳри ~ motherly love
модархонд (n.) assumed mother
модаршўй (n.) mother-in-law
модархудо (n.) rel. blessed virgin, our lady, virgin Mary
модаршавҳар /see/ модаршў(й)
модаршоҳӣ (n.) matriarchy
модасаг (n.) bitch; ~и шикорӣ
модахар (n.) jennet
модахачир (n.) female mule
модахирс (n.) she-bear, ursa
модахук (n.) pig, hog, swine; sow
модашер (n.) lioness
модда I (n.) matter, substance; material; ~и тарканда propellant; explosive
модда II. (n.) point, paragraph, item; ~ ба ~ хондан to read paragraph by paragraph
моддигароӣ (n.) hoarding thing’s tan
моддиёт (n.) phil. modeling; corporeality
моддият (n.) phil. 1 materiality; 2 class. essence
моддӣ (adj.) material, pecuniary; аҳволи ~ financial position; ёрмандии ~ pecuniary aid, financial aid
модел (n.) model
моделсоз (n.) designer
моделсозӣ (n.) modeling
модернизм (n.) art. modernism
модиён (n.) mare
модина (n., adj.) female (animal)
модом: ~е ки (adv.) 1 so long as; 2 (conj.) since, because, for, as
модул (n.) techn. module
моеӣ (n.) liquid condition
моеот (ar. pl. of. n. моеъ) liquid; fluid; scantiness
моеъ 1 (n.) liquid, fluid; 2 thin; ҷисмхои ~ liquid; ~ шудан to turn into liquid
моён /see/ мо
мозӣ (adj.) class. 1 passed, past; former; 2 past; замони ~ past tence; қуруни ~ last century; 3 obs., gramm. past tense
мозода (n.) class. 1 remainder, excess; 2 savings, economy; пулҳои ~ saved (spared) money МОЗУ (n.) class. gallnut; ҷавҳари ~ tannin
моил (adj.) 1 sloping, standing, inclined; сатҳи ~ inclined plane; 2 inclined (to); disposed (to); ~ будан ба чизе to be well disposed (towards smth.); to be inclined (to), to be apt (to)
моиндар /see/ модарандар
мокиён (n.) hen
моку (n.) shuttle
мол (n.) 1 property, belongings; ~и манқула personal (movable) property; ~и ғайри манқула real property, estate; ~у мулк property, belongings; ~у мулки давлатӣ state property; 2 goods, wares, commodity; ~ҳои саноатӣ manufactured goods; 3 cattle; ~и ширдеҳ dairy-cattle; 4 coll. tax, imposition
мола (n.) agr. harrow; ~ кардан to harrow
молакашӣ (n.) agr. harrowing
молакунӣ /see/ молакашӣ
молгир(анда) (adj., n.) consignee, recipient of goods
молғундорӣ (n.) 1 accumulation goods, gathering goods (things); 2 accumulation wealth; hoarding
молдавӣ 1 (adj.) Moldavian; забони ~ Moldavian language; 2 (n.) Moldavian
молдор (adj.) 1 rich, well-to-do, well-off, prosperous; 2 cattle-breeder
молдорӣ (n.) cattle breeding; ~ кардан to occupy with the cattle breeding
молдўст (adj.) money-grubber, tightwad
молекула (n.) molecule
моливазкунӣ (n.) barter
молекулӣ (adj.) phys. molecular; вазни ~ molecular weight
молибден (n.) chem. molybdenum
молидан |МОЛ| (v.) 1 to tallow, to massage; 2 to stroke, to caress; 3 to pil; to spread (butter); сари касеро ~ to stroke one’s head; ба нон равған ~ to spread butter on bread
молиданӣ (adj.) lubricating; равғанҳои ~ lubricating butters
молиёт (n.) 1 tax, property, the duties; 2 hist. land rent; land - tax
молик (n.) owner, man or property
моликият (n.) property, ownership; ~и зеҳнӣ immaterial goods, intellectual property; ~и давлатӣ state ownership; ~и хусусӣ personal (private) property; ~и ҷамъиятӣ public property
моликиятпараст (adj.) mercenary, greedy, mammonish
моликиятпарастӣ (n.) self-interest, greed; passion to lucre
моликона (n.) cul. molikona (halva from rice, flour and almond)
молимардумхўр (adj.) 1 assigning someone else good, property; 2 crook, swindler
молимардумхўрӣ (n.) 1 appropriation of someone else property; 2 cheating, fraud
молихулиё (n.) 1 med. melancholy; 2 metaph. delirium; nonsense
молиш (n.) 1 friction, rubbing; 2 fig. scolding, thrashing; ~ додан to rub, to oil, to spread, smear; fig. scold, lecture
молишгар (n.) masseur, rubber
молишхўранда (adj.) ling. fricative
молия (n.) finance; шўъбаи ~ finance department
молиявӣ (adj.) financial; масъалаи ~ financial question
молият (n.) hist. land tax
молӣ (adj.) 1 goods; истеҳсолоти ~ commodity production; хоҷагии ~ commodity economy; 2 ware; бурди ~ ware advantage; 3 financial; ислоҳоти ~ financial reform
моломол ((adj., adv.) full up to the top, ~ кардан а) to fill up to the top, overfill; b) coll. to concern with smth.
молпараст (adj.) greedy
молпарастӣ (n.) greed, making money
молпарвар (adj.) cattle breeder, breeder, cattle-farmer, cattleman;
молпарварӣ (n.) cattle breeding, (live) stock-breeding, stock-raising, animal husbandry; хоҷагии ~ live farming
молпарвокунӣ (n.) care for livestock; growing livestock
молфарбеҳкунӣ (n.) fatten live-stock
молфурўш (n.) 1 merchant; 2 merchant of live-stock
молфурўшӣ (n.) 1 trade; 2 trade live-stock
молхарӣ (n.) buying goods, acquisition goods
молхона (n.) cattle-shed, cow-house, sheep-cote, pigsty
молҷаллоб (n.) reseller live-stock, horse-trader
молҷаллобӣ (n.) sub purchase of live-stock
молшинос (n.) merchandiser, commodity researcher, expert
молшиносӣ (n.) commodity research
мом (n.) class. mother; ~и даҳр world, life
мома (n.) reg. 1 grandmother; 2 mother (address); 3 wet nurse
момо (n.) 1 grandmother; the great-grandmother; 2 midwife
момогул (n.) bot. campanula
момодоя (n.) midwife, wisewoman, wise woman; grannie
момоия (n.) midwifery, obstetrics; шўъбаи ~ maternity ward, obstetrics ward
момоӣ (n.) 1 midwifery, obstetrics; ~ кардан to occupy with the obstetrics; 2 obstetric
момоқулдуроқ (n.) thunder
момоҷурғотак (n.) zool. titmouse, tomtit, blue tit
монавӣ (adj.) hist. mancheizm, pertaining to Moni; pertaining to Manichaeism; осори ~ manechian legacy, monuments
монанд (adj.) alike, similar, resembling, like; ~и, ба ~и like , as if, as though; бо ҳам ~будан to be a like, to resemble; ~ кардан to make a like
монандӣ (n.) similarity, resemblance analogy; ҳеҷ ~ надорад it has no similarity whatever
монархизм (n.) pol. monarchism
монархист (n.) pol. monarchist
монархия (n.) monarchy
монда: ~ шудан to be tired of, to get tired, to fatigue oneself; gramm. феъли ~ intransitive verb
мондагӣ (adj.) a) tiredness, fatigue, weariness; b) remainder, residue, remnant
мондан |МОН| I (v.) 1 to put, to place, to set; 2 to leave, to abandon, to desert; 3 to remain, to stay; вай дар хона монд he remained at home; аз по ~ to be exhausted; аз забон ~ become dumb; гов аз шир монд cow ceased milking; 4 аз қатора ~ miss a train; аз дарс ~ a) to miss lessons; b) to lag behind the class, fall behind; 5 ў китобро оварда монд he has brought the books
мондан |МОН| II (v.) to be a similar, resemble with smb, smth., resemble(go) on smb., smth.;
монданӣ /see/ мондагӣ
мондашавӣ (n.) tiredness, weariness; fatigue, lassitude; вай ~ро намедонист he did not know weariness
мондашуда (adj.) tired, weary
монеа (n.) 1 bar, obstruction, barrage; 2 fig. obstacle, hindrance; ~ шудан to bar, to block, to hinder
монеӣ (n.) barrier, obstacle, hindrance, brake
монеъ (adj.) preventing (from) hindering (from)
монеъшавӣ (n.) prevention, causing hindrances and difficulties
монизм (n.) phil. monism
мониқалам (adj.) great artist
монист (n.) phil. monist
монистӣ (adj.) phil. monist, (related to monism)
монитор (n.) monitor
монограмма (n.) monogram
монондан |МОНОН| (v.) to leave
монополизм (n.) monopolism
монополистӣ (adj.) monopolistic
монополия (n.) monopoly; ~ кардан to monopolize
монотеизм (n.) rel., phil. monotheism
монофтонг (n.) ling. monophtong
монтаж (n.) assemble, mounting, installation
монугир (adj.) with intervals, with breaks
мопед (n.) techn. moped
мор (n.) snake, serpent; ~и афъӣ, ~и ало adder, viper
моратория (n.) moratorium
морафсо (n.) class. snake charmer
морафсоӣ (n.) class. incantation snake; training of snake
морбача (n.) yong snake
морбоз (n.) snake charmer
морбозӣ (n.) 1 incantation snake; 2 occupation of faqir
моргазида (n.) bitten by a snake; prov. ~ аз рeсмони ало метарсад once bitten, twice shy, a burnt child dreads the fire; fig. wise with experience
моргиё /see/ морчўба
моргир (n.) 1 snake catсher; 2 snake charmer
мордвин (n.) Mordvin
морж (n.) zool. walrus
мористон (n.) nursery snake; serpentary
мормоҳӣ (n.) zool. 1 loach (fish); fidget; 2 lamprey
морпеч (adj.) winding, twisting; зинаи ~ winding staircase
морфема (n.) gramm. morpheme
морфий (n.) morphine
морфология (n.) morphology
морфологӣ (adj.) morphological
морхўр (n.) zool. spiral horn sawhorse
морчўба (n.) bot. asparagus
мос (adj.) suitable, corresponding to; coinciding; ~ кардан, ~ овардан ба чизе to drive, to fit to smth., to adapt to smth.; ~ омадан to correspond to, to approach, to coincide
мост (n.) tart milk, clabbe
мостоба /see/ мастоба
мот: ~ кардан to mate; a) to astonish, to amaze; b) to strike
мотам (n.) mourning; маҷлиси ~ funeral meeting; ~ гирифтан to be in mourning, mourn
мотамдор /see/ азодор
мотамдорӣ (n.) mourning МОТАМЗАДА (adj.) 1 house, where carry the mourning (mourn the decedent); 2 sad place
мотамӣ (adj.) mourning; либоси ~ mourning cloth; мусиқии ~ mourning music
мотамкада /see/ мотамсаро
мотамосор (adj.) mourning, mourning denotative
мотамсаро (n.) 1 mourning house, (to mourn the decedent); 2 sad place
мотор (n.) techn. motor, engine
мотордор (adj.) motor, having motor; заврақи ~ motor boat
мотороллер (n.) motor scooter
моторсозӣ (n.) motorbuilding, motor producing
мотосикл (n.) motor-cycle, motor-bike
мотосиклрон (n.) motorcyclist
мототсиклронӣ (n.) 1 driving of bicycle; occupation of motorsyclist; 2 motorcycle sport
мофавқуттабиат (n.) clas., phil. metaphysics
моҳ (n.) moon, month, crescent; ~и кабудизоркунӣ month of planting trees and shrubs; ~и нав new moon, crescent; баъд аз як ~ in a month, a month later
моҳа (n.) monthly earnings
моҳваш (adj., n.) moonlike, moonface, beautiful
моҳвор (adj.) monthly; маҷаллаи ~ monthly (magazine)
моҳвора (n.) 1 com-panion(satellite); 2 satellite dish
моҳгард /see/ моҳпаймо
моҳдармиён (adv.) in month, month after
моҳибирён (n.) roasted fish
моҳигир (n.) fisherman, angler
моҳигирӣ (n.) fishing, angling
моҳидорӣ /see/ моҳигирӣ
моҳиёна /see/ моҳона
моҳипаз (n.) one, who fries or boils fish, fish cooker
моҳипазӣ (n.) roasting or conserving fish
моҳипарвар (n.) fish breeder, (specialist) breeding fish
моҳипарварӣ (n.) fish culture, pisciculture, fish breeding
моҳир (adj.) skilful , clever, bright, able, capable, gifted, talented; устои ~ skillful master
моҳирона (adv.) adly, finely, skillfully
моҳирӣ (n.) skill, capability, talent, giftedness
моҳихор (n.) 1 zool. heron; 2 ichtyuophagous, piscivorous
моҳихўрак (n.) zool. sea gull
моҳича (n.) 1 fish; 2 class., cul. noodle soup
моҳишинос (n.) ichthyologyst
моҳишиносӣ (n.) ichthyology
моҳишурбо (n.) fish soup
моҳият (n.) essence, crux, kernel; ~и масъала the crux of the problem
моҳиятан (adv.) as a matter of fact
моҳӣ (n.) fish; ~и зағора sazan;
моҳона (n.) wages, salary
моҳлиқо /see/ моҳрўй
моҳманзар (adj.) moonlike (beauty)
моҳнавард /see/ моҳпаймо
моҳнавардӣ (n.) movement on surfaces of moon
моҳнома /see/ моҳвор 2
моҳонагирӣ (n.) receiving salary; рўзи ~ day of receiving salary
моҳонахўр (adj.) 1 receiving salary; 2 living on determined monthly basic wage
моҳонахўрӣ (n.) 1 being on determined monthly basic wage
моҳор (n.) tether camel
моҳпайкар (adj.) moonlike духтари ~ moonlike girl
моҳпаймо (n.) moon robot, rocket
моҳпарвин I (n.) med. somnambulism, sleepwalking
моҳпарвин II (n.) bot. santonic root
моҳпора (n.) 1 particle of the moon; 2 metaph. beauty
моҳрух /see/ моҳрў(й)
моҳрухсор /see/ моҳрў(й)
моҳрў (adj.) beauty, beautiful (woman)
моҳрў(й) (adj.) 1 moonlike 2 metaph. beauty; духтари ~ ва ситорагарм moonlike and charming girl
моҳсанг (n.) min. moonstone
моҳсимо /see/ моҳрў(й)
моҳталъат /see/ моҳрў(й)
моҳтоб /see/ маҳтоб
моҳтобӣ I (adj.) lit. by moon; moon
моҳтобӣ II: ранги ~ milk colour, dull colour; creamy,
моҳтобшаб (n.)moonlit night
моҳут (n.) broadcloth; чакмани ~ checkmen cloth
моҳутбофӣ (n.) quality broadcloth, fabrication broadcloth
моҳутӣ (adj.) cloth, made from broadcloth
моҳҷабин /see/ моҳрў(й)
моҳҷамол /see/ моҳрў(й)
мочахар /see/ модахар
моҷароҷўёна 1 (adv.) adven-turistic; 2 (adj.) adventuristic; нақшаҳои ~ adventuristic plans
моҷароҷўӣ (n.) adventurism
моҷуҷ: ҷуҷу ~ obs. bla - bla
мош (n.) kind of leguminous; чашми касе ~ барин кушодан astonish, surprise, amaze; ~у биринҷ gray hair; grey streaks
мошак (n.) female quail
мошаро (n.) class., med. hematoma
мошин(а) (n.) 1 machine; ~и ғаллакўбӣ thresher, tresh machine; ~и даравкунӣ mowing machine; ~и дарздўзӣ sewing machine; ~и пахтачинӣ cotton-picking machine; ~и ҷомашўӣ clothes washer, laundry washer; 2 coll. automobile, motorcar, car; ~и боркаш lorry, truck; ~и зиреҳпўш armo(u)red car; ~и сабукрав (passenger) car
мошинадўзӣ coll. /see/ дўзандагӣ
мошинарав (adj.) intended for journey by car; car; роҳи ~ car road
мошиначӣ (n.) coll. tailor, driver
мошингард (adj.) car traffic; роҳи ~ car road, highway, motor road
мошингузар /see/ мошингард
мошиндаро (adj.) having passage sufficient for journey by car
мошиндор (n.) car owner
мошинӣ (adj.) of machine; ҷамъоварии ~и пахта cotton cleaning machine, machine picking cotton
мошинка (n.) type-writer; ~и чоп typewriter
мошиннавис (adj.) typed on typewriter, typewritten (text)
мошиннависӣ (n.) work on typewriter, typing
мошинолот (n.) machine equipment, machineries
мошинрон (n.) driver
мошинронӣ (n.) driving car
мошинсавор (adj., adv.) passanger, sitting in car
мошинсаворӣ (n.) drivinge a car
мошинсоз (n.) machinist, mechanician
мошинсозӣ (n.) mechanical engenieering, machine-building; корхонаи ~ engineering plant, machine works
мошӣ (adj.) pea coloured
мошкаду (n.) soup with pea and pumpkin
мошкичирӣ (n.) cul. moshkichiri (porridge from wave)
мошоба (n.) pea soup
мошпалав (n.) cul. moshpalav (the pilaf from wave)
мошпиёба (n.) cul. moshpiyoba (soup from mash and onion)
мошубиринҷ (adj.) 1 cul. moshubirinj (porridge from wave and rice); 2 metaph. black with gray streaks (hair, beard etc.) мўи ~ black greyish/grizzly hair ~ гирифтан, ~ доштан to fish, to angle
моҷаро (n.) 1 event, accident, incident, occurrence, adventure, venture; 2 quarrel, row, scandal; ~ кардан to quarrel (with), make a row
моҷароҷўй (adj.) adventurer
моя (n.) 1 base; source, reason; essence; ~и ифтихори касе шудан to become reason of one’s pride; 2 yeast, leaven; 3 male seed; 4 coll. scrotum; 5 capital; wealth; condition; 6 facility, implement of production (labour); 7 purpose, problem; 8 class. amount; 9 class. value, authority
моякўбӣ (n.) vaccination, entering the vaccine
муаддаб (adj.) class. 1 well-mannered; genteel; polite; 2 formed
муаззам (adj.) great, enormous, immense, colossal, vast, tremendous
муаззамӣ (n.) greatness; majesty, sublimity, loftiness, stateness
муаззин (n.) mullah, moollah
муаззинӣ (n.) rel. the muezzin, a person calling for pray
муайян (adj.) definite, fixed, established, well-known, famous; ~ кардан to define, to clear up, to elucidate, to establish; ~ шудан to become clear; тартиби ~ fixed, definite order
муайянӣ (n.) certainty; clarity, accuracy
муаянкунанда gramm. attribute; attributive
муаяншаванда gramm. antecedent
муайяншуда (adj.) nominated, determined; нақшаи ~ definite plan
муаллақ 1 (adj.) hanging, pendent, pendant, pendulous; ~ мондан hang down (over), droop over; 2 (n.) somersaults, tumbling; ~ задан somersault, tumble
муаллақзанӣ (n.) somer-saulting, tumbleness; ~ кардан to somersault, tumble; to turn a somersault
муаллим (n.) teacher, master, tutor
муаллима (n.) teacher, mistress, tutoress
муаллимӣ (n.) teaching, training; ~ кардан to be a teacher, to teach
муаллимтайёркунӣ (n.) teacher preparation
муаллиф (n.) author
муаллифӣ (n.) authorship; ҳуқуқи ~ copyright
муаммо (n.) puzzle, riddle, charade
муаммогўӣ (n.) 1 propose riddle; 2 essay riddle; ~ кардан а) to propose; b) to tell riddle
муаммодор (adj.) mysterious, enigmatic, intricate, complicated
муаннас (n.) class., gramm. feminine gender; form of the feminine gender
муарраб (adj.) class., gramm. arabic; шакли ~ arabic form
муарработ (ar. pl. of. n. муарраб)
муарриф (n.) introducing smb., with smth., representing smth., commendatory МУАРРИФИНОМА (n.) 1 letter of recommendation; ~и китоб abstract of the book; 2 mandate
муаррифӣ (n.) 1 presentation, familiarization, acquaintance; 2 recommendation; qualification; ~ кардан а) to acguaint; b). to introduce; to present; b) to recommend, to certify
муаррих (n.) historian; chronicler
муассир (adj.) influencing, affecting; чораи ~ acting facility
муассирӣ (n.) effect, impact, influence
муассирона (adv.) influency, effective
муассис (n.) founder, intiator; constitutor; маҷлиси ~он constituent assembly, founders meeting
муассиса (n.) institution; enterprise, foundation; ~и табобатӣ (муолиҷавӣ) patient care institution, hospital
муассисавӣ (adj.) departmental, office
муассисотӣ /see/ муассисавӣ
муаттар (adj.) sweet-scented, aromatic, fragrant, balmy, flavored, perfumed, sweet-smelling
муаттарӣ (n.) fragrance, incense, aroma, perfume
мубад (n.) mobed (Zoroastrian priest)
мубаддал (adj.) transformed, altered, changed; ~ кардан to change, to alter, to turn (into), to convert (into); ~ шудан to turn (into), to change
мубаддалшавӣ (n.) transfor-mation, change, conversion
мубодила (n.) swop exchanges; ~и молӣ barter; ~и моддаҳо metabolism; ~ кардан to exchange, to swop (for)
мубаллиғ (n.) 1 carrying information, reporting; reporting, transmitting; 2 preacher; 3 propagandist
мубаллиғин (ar. pl. of. n. мубаллиғ )
мубарро (adj.) class. untarnished; residing outside of suspicions
мубашшир (n., adj.) class. bringing good news
мубин (adj.) obvious, clear, evident; unchallengeable, undoubted
мубодарат (n.) class. 1 diligence, zeal; longing; 2 beginning, fit
мубодилавӣ (adj.) 1 exchange; changed, subject to exchange; 2 value; арзиши ~ exchange value
муболиға (n.) exaggeration, overstatement; ~ кардан to exaggerate, to overstate
муболиғавӣ (adj.) exaggerated; hyperbolic
муболиғадор /see/ муболиғанок 1
муболиғакор (adj.) exaggerative
муболиғанависӣ (n.) extravagancy, amplification, exaggeration (in description)
муболиғанок (adj.) 1 exag-gerated 2 metaph. inflated, false
муболиғаомез /see/ мубо-лиғанок
муборак (adj.) blessed, happy, lucky fortunate; Cоли Нав ~ бод! Happy New Year
муборакбод (n.) con-gratulation; ~ кардан to con-gratulate
муборакбодӣ /see/ муборакбод
муборакӣ (n.) bliss, happiness
муборакқадам (adj.) those, who are considered lucky person
муборакнома (n.) 1 hist. emir deed; 2 /see/ табрикнома congratulatory card
муборакпай /see/ муборакқадам
муборакфол (adj.) favourable, foreshadowing good luck
муборакфолӣ (n.) favourable, concurrence, circumstance
мубориз (n.) fighter; ~они сулҳ fighters for peace
мубориза (n.) struggle, fight; ~и синфӣ class struggle; ~ барои сулҳ struggle for peace; ~ бурдан, кардан to struggle, to fight, to strive
муборизакунанда 1 /see/ мубориза кардан; 2 (n.) fighter
мубоҳ (adj.) class. permitted, permissible; legal, licit, possible
мубоҳиса (n.) discussion, argument, argumentation contro-versy, polemic, dispute, debate; ба тариқи ~ the question is open to discussion; ~ кардан to argue, to dispute, to debate, to enter into polemics (with)
мубоҳисавӣ (adj.) discussion, controversial, disputable, polemical; масъалаҳои ~ controversial, disputable questions
мубоҳисакунанда (adj., n.) discussing, polemizing
мубоҳисанок (adj.) 1 /see/ мубоҳисавӣ; 2 polemical
мубрам (adj.) urgent, imperative; important; essential
мубтадо (n.) gramm. subject
мубтало (adj.) possessed (by); obsessed (by); seized, gripped; ~ шудан to undergo; ба ғаму кулфат ~ шудан to undergo misfortune
мубҳам (adj.) dark, unclear, vague, misty, ambiguous; the defiant suspicion (doubt); сухани ~ unclear speech; suspicious words
мубҳамӣ (n.) vagueness, incomprehensibility
муваззаф (adj., n.) repre-sentative, obliged; ~ кардан oblige, entrust the duty
муваккал (n.) clas. 1 fiduciary; representative; 2 keeper, guard, sentry; 3 guardian; the trustee; ~ кардан accredit, entrust smth. to smb.
муваккил (n.) class. trustor
муваққат (adv.) temporarily, provisionally, for a time
муваққатан (adv.) temporarily, for time; ~ корро қатъ намудан, корро ~ хобондан temporarily suspend the work
муваққатӣ (adj.) 1 temporary, changeable; 2 temporarily
муваффақ: ~ гардидан to obtain, to achieve, to attain, to gain
муваффақият (n.) progress, good luck, success, achievement; ~ ба даст овардан to score success
муваффақиятнок (adj.) successful, fortunate; ~ баромадан to be successful, to be fortunate
муваффақона 1 (adv.) successful, ingenious; 2 (adj.) successful, ingenious; анҷоми ~ normal completion
мувашшаҳ 1 lit. (n.) acrostic; 2 (adj.) decorated, ornamental; ~ гардондан to decorate
мувозанат /see/ мувозина(т)
мувозинат (n.) 1 balance, even temper; parity; ~ро гум кардан to lose the balance; 2 comparison
мувозӣ (adj.) 1 parallel; хатҳои ~ parallel lines; 2 equal, alike; corresponding to; ~ кардан to justify, to equalise; 3 parallel
мувосо /see/ муросо
мувофиқ (adj.) suitable, proper appropriate, becoming; ~и қонун according to the law; ~и фармон by order; ~ будан to do (for); to fit, to suit, to become
мувофиқа (n.) 1 agreement; econ. parity; ~ кардан to reach an agreement, to reach the agreement; 2 parity
мувофиқат (n.) co-ordination, accordance, conformity, compliance, correspondence, harmony, adaptability; gramm. agreement; ~ доштан a) to conform, to agree, to correspond; b) to adjust, to adapt oneself (to)
мувофиқатнома (n.) agreement; convention; ~и иқтисодӣ economic agreement
муғ (n.) 1 magician; 2 flame-worshipper
муғамбир 1.(adj.) sly, artful, cunning; 2 (n.) knave, cheat, rogue, sly dog
муғамбирӣ (n.) trickery, artfulness, cunning, reticence, secrecy; ~ кардан to be cunning, to be reticent (reserved), to be insincere
муғамбирнамо (adj.) cunning person; қиёфаи айёронаи ~ (physiognomy) cunning and rascals face
муғамбирона 1 (adv.) slyly, sly, crafty, cunning; 2 secretive; 3 (adj.) cunning
муғаннӣ (n.) 1 singer; 2 musician
муғлақ 1 (adj.) vague, dim, incomprehensible, intricate; ҷумлаҳои ~ intricate sentences; 2 (adv.) dimly, vaguely, incomprehensibly
муғлақбаён (adj.) 1 pompous talker; 2 talking pompous, ornate
муғлақбаёнӣ (n.) pompous speech; ~ кардан to speak pompous, ornate
муғлақӣ (n.) vagueness, incomprehensibility; embroilment
муғона (adj, adv.)of zoroastrian, like zoroastrian
муғтанам (adj.) class. profitable; ingenious; ~ донистан а) take the opportunity; not to miss the event; b) value, cherish
муғул (adj.) Mongolian
муғулӣ (adj.) Mongolian; забони ~ Mongolian language
муғулчой (n.) bot. bergenia
муғулшинос (n.) Mongol reseacher
муғулшиносӣ (n.) mongol study
муғҷа (n.) bot. bud
муғҷабандӣ (n.) bot. swelling bud; gemmation
муғҷадор (adj.) having buds (plants); forming bud
муғҷапайванд (n. adj.) agr. inoculation; ~ кардан to inoculate
мудаввар (adj.) 1 round, roundish; globular; spherical; мизи ~ round table; 2 rotatable
мударрис (n.) a tutor of the higher ecclesiastical school
мударрисӣ (n.) 1 teaching, scholastic lesson in medrese; 2 teaching, instruction
муддаӣ (n.) 1 law. plaintiff; 2 pretending, pretender; 3 class. without bases would-be smth.; exposing oneself as smb.; 4 class. accuser; 5 class. adversary; 6 metaph. hermit
муддао 1 (adj.) desirable, long-wished; айни ~ аст desirable; 2 (n.) aim, purpose, intention
муддат (n.) date, time, schedule, period of time; дар ~и як сол during a year; пеш аз ~ ahead of time, ahead of time; ahead of schedule
мудир (n.) manager, chief, head, director; ~и қисми илмӣ head of scientific department
мудирият (n.) 1 management, government; 2 board (of directors)
мудирӣ (n.) guidance, director-ship, governance; management; ~ кардан to manage, to control
мудоро (n.) 1 amiability, suavity; courtesy, politeness; 2 caution, providence; 3 self-restraint, endurance; temperance; ~ кардан to show suavity, to courtesy
мудом (adv.) always, constantly, permanently, perpetually
мудофиа (n.) defense, safeguard; ~и Ватан defense of motherland; ~и зиддиҳавоӣ anti-aircraft defense, air-defense; ~ кардан to defend
мудофиавӣ (adj.) defensive; саноати ~ defense industry
мудофиагар /see/ мудофиакор
мудофиагоҳ (n.) defensive border; defensive fortifications
мудофиагӣ /see/ мудофиавӣ
мудофиакор (n.) 1 protector, defender; 2 advocate, barrister
мудофиакорӣ (n.) defence, protection
мудофиакунанда 1 (n.) protector, defender; 2 (n.) barrister
мудофиачӣ /see/ мудофиакор
мудохила (n.) interference, intervention; ~ кардан to interfere, to intervene
мудохиланакунӣ (n.) non-intervention, non-interference; сиёсати ~ policy of non-interference
мудҳиш (adj.) horrofic, horrifying, terrible, fearful; воқеаи ~ terrible event
мужда (n.) joyful news, pleasing message, good news; ~ додан (овардан, расонидан) to bring the joyful news, report mellow news
муждабар (adj., n.) reporting the joyful news
муждагонӣ (n.) award for mellow news, remuneration for glad news; ~ гирифтан to get the remuneration for mellow news; ~ додан to remunerate for glad news
муждаовар /see/ муждарасон
муждарасон (adj., n.) bringing glad news; reporting mellow news
муждарасонӣ (n.) message glad notify, good to lead
музайян (adj.) lit. decorated; dressed; natty; ~ кардан decorate; dress; ~ шудан to be decorated, dressed in smth.
музаккар (adj.) 1 male; masculine; 2 gramm. masculine gender
музаффар 1 (adj.) victorious, victory, winning; 2 (n.) winner; ~ гардидан (гаштан, шудан) to win, to leave the winner
музаффарият (n.) victory; triumph
музаффарона 1 (adv.) victorious, won, triumphal; 2 (adj.) victorious, victory; triumphal
музахраф class. 1 (n.) improbable lie; rubbish, absurdity; 2 (adj.) false; fraudulent; deceptive
музахрафот (ar. pl. of. n. музахраф)
музд (n.) charge per labour; remuneration; ~и кор (меҳнат) salary; ~и хизмат charge for service; ~и иловагӣ piggyback board
муздгир (adj.) 1 receiving, levying charge; 2 mercenary, working on hiring
муздгирӣ (n.) reception, billing labour
музддиҳӣ (n.) payment
муздур (n.) mercenary workman; dayworker
муздурӣ (n.) work on hiring; day work; ~ кардан to work on hiring
музмар (adj.) class. hidden (in heart), secret
музмин (adj.) chronic(al); бемории ~ chronic ailment
музоида (n.) auction, sale, with sale; ба ~ гузоштан auction
музокира (n.) discussion; debates; ~и илмӣ scientific debate; ~ кардан to discuss, to debate; ба ~ баромадан to participate in discussion (debate)
музокирот (ar. pl. of. n. музокира) negotiations; debates; мизи ~ bargaining table
музореъ I (n.) 1 lit. muzore (one type of aruz); 2 class., gramm. present-future tense of indicative mood
музореъ II (n.) class. farmer, tiller; plowman; peasant
музоф (adj.) class. 1 added; joined; 2 referring, relating; 3 gramm. determinate (in izafet construction)
музофот (n.) vicinity, vicinities; neighborhood; province
музофотӣ (adj.) provincial, neighbouring
музоҳим (adj.) disturbing; causing concern; obstructing; ~и касе шудан to cause concern, disturb to smb.
музояда /see/ музоида
музоядабар (n.) auctioner
музоядакор (n.) auctioner
музтар (adj.) 1 obliged, forced; 2 carried to extremes; 3 straiten, labored; ~ кардан to obstruct smb.; to provide in confusion
музтариб (adj.) astir; alarmed, being agitated; worrying; ~ шудан to be agitated, to worry, to be excited
музтарибона (adv.) 1 astir, worrisome, worried; ~ гап задан to speak with emotion; 2 agitated
музҳик (adj.) class. funny, amusing
муин 1 (adj.) helping, renderring aid; 2 (n.) assistant; 3 class., chess queen
мукааб 1 (adj.) cubic; метри ~ cubic metre, crew's quarters; 2 (n.) math. cube
мукаабшакл (adj.) in the form of cubic, having form of cubic
мукаммал (adj.) 1 completed, finished; perfect; 2 full, complemented; иттилои ~ comprehensive data омодагии ~ full training, all-round training; ~ кардан (сохтан) а) to improve, to ameliorate; b) supplement (with), add (to), to amplify (with), to supply, to enlarge, to expand, to complete, to fill up, to replenish, to enrich, to widen, to enlarge; ~ шудан а) to be improved; b) to be enlarged
мукаммалӣ (n.) maturity, fullness; perfection
мукаррам (adj.) 1 respected, worthy, regarded; 2 sacred
мукаррар 1 (adj.) repeated; 2 (adv.) again, repeatedly, second time; ~ кардан to repeat; ~ шудан to be repeated
муккӣ (n.) Eastern shoes with toes upturned
муккипўш (adj.) wearing mukki
муколама (n.) interview, conversation; talk, discussion; ~ кардан to discuss, to have an interview
мукотиба (n.) correspondence; ~ доштан to carry out corres-pondence; ~ кардан to be in correspondence
мукотибот (ar. pl. of. n. мукотиба) 1 correspondence; carrying out correspondence; 2 letter, written messages
мукофот (n.) prize, reward, bonus, premium; ~ гирифтан to be rewarded; ~ додан to give (award) a bonus, to put the premium (on), to decorate (with)
мукофотгирӣ (n.) receiving of bonuses, awards
мукофотонидан (v.) to give a bonus, to award a bonus, to put a premium (on), to decorate (with), to award (to), to confer a decoration
муқаддам 1 (adj.) a) former, preceding; b) advanced, foremost, progressive; 2 (adv.) formerly
муқаддас 1 (adj.) holy place, shrine; 2 holy, sacred, saint, divine, consecrated, saintly, hallowed, blessed, sacrosanct; китоби ~ holy book; рўзи ~ holy day
муқаддасӣ (n.) holliness; sanctity
муқаддасот (ar. pl. of. n. муқаддас) relic; sanctuary; sacred object/thing; object of worship; sacred place
муқаддимавӣ (adj.) entrance; initial, introductory; нутқи ~ opening speech; сухани ~ opening address
муқаддима (n.) foreword, introduction, preface
муқарраб (adj.) 1 approximate; 2 close, friend; confident; favourite
муқаррабӣ (n.) vicinity, friendship; close relations
муқаррар 1 (adj.) fixed, definite, certain, established, sure; ~ кардан (намудан) to define, to fix, to ascertain, to establish; ~ шудан to be fixed, to be defined; 2 (adv.) for sure, certainly
муқаррарӣ (adj.) fixed, definite, usual, established
муқаллид (adj.) 1 imitating; 2
imitator; simulator
муқаллидӣ (n.) imitation
муқарраран (adv.) 1 definitely; obviously; certainly; 2 usually, by the rules, on custom
муқарриз (n.) reviewer, critic; reader
муқарризӣ (n.) review; ~ кардан to review, to write review
муқассир (adj.) class. 1 fault; 2 mistaking; 3 guilty
муқаттаот (n.) lit. 1 poetical form of qit’a; қасоид ва ~ kasida and kit’a; 2 poetical fragment; small poems
муқашшар (adj.) peeled (fleeced), victimized; polished; ~ кардан to clean, to shell
муқашшаркунанда (adj.) skim plower мошинаи ~ rotary peeler
муқбил (adj.) class. 1 lucky; 2 lucky man, minion of fortune
муқим (adj.) regular, every-day, trivial, settled
муқимӣ (adj.) 1 constant, regular, habitual; 2 settled; қабилаҳои ~ settled tribes
муқобил (adj.) opposite, contrary, reverse, opposite; ~ гузоштан to oppose; ~и, ба ~и on the contrary; дар ~и against
муқобилат /see/ муқобилият
муқобилгузорӣ (n.) opposition, contrast
муқобилият (n.) resistance; ~ кардан, ~ нишон додан to resist, to oppose
муқобилиятнишондиҳӣ (n.) resistance
муқова (n.) cover, binding; ~ кардан to bind
муқовадор (adj.) intertwined, in cover; китоби ~ book in cover, bound a book
муқовасоз (n.) book-binder
муқовасозӣ (n.) polygr. trade bindery, bookbinding
муқовимат (n.) 1 resistance; reluctance; ~и мусаллаҳона armed opposition; 2 persistence; tenacity, stability; ~ кардан а) to resist, to oppose, to withstand; b) to show persistence, to tenacity; 3 phys., techn. resistance
муқоиса (n.) comparison; ~ кардан to compare
муқоисавӣ (adj.) comparative; забоншиносии ~ comparative linguistics
муқоисакунӣ (n.) comparison, confrontation
муқоисанашаванда (adj.) incomparable; peerless
муқоисанопазир /see/ муқо-исанашаванда
муқоисапазир /see/ муқои-сашаванда
муқоисашаванда (adj.) congruent; comparable
муқоисавӣ-таърихӣ (adj.) comparative-historical
муқорана (n.) class. joining, junction, combination; ~и найирайн astr. join luminary
муқтадир (adj.) strong, might, powerful, able, skilful, efficient
муқтадирӣ (n.) 1 omnipotence, all-powerfulness; 2 efficiency, ability
муқтазо (n.) class. 1 necessity, requirement, need; 2 request; аз ~и адолат дур будан not to keep fairness, not to be up to quality of fairness
мулавван (adj.) of different colo(u)rs, multicolor(u)red; motley; couloured by
мулаққаб (adj.) 1 nicknamed, having nickname; on nickname; 2 titled; ~ ба… on nickname
муламмаъ (adj.) 1 motley, varicoloured; 2 (n.) lit. mulamma (poem, in which bayt is interleaved in different languages, eg., in tajik (slapsticks) and arabic); 3 piebald, spotted, in speckle, spotted (colours of animal); 4 class. mixed
мулзам (adj.) overruled, convinced; ~ намудан to overrule, to take the upper hand, to convince, to bring home to smb.
мулк (n.) property
мулкак (n.) bot. grade meadow
мулкакгул (n.) bot. fragrant; sweet-scented; sweet pea(s)
мулкдор (adj.) propertied, well-off, wealthy, rich landowner, rich landholder
мулкдорӣ (n.) 1 landed property, landownership, possession of land property; 2 wealth, opulence
мулкият (n.) property, possession
мулкӣ (adj.) 1 pertaining to rightfully property, own; 2 property; 3 produced domestically, of home manufacture, domestically produced; молҳои ~ domestic goods;; 4 civilian, not military
мулло (n.) 1 mullah; religious man; 2 coll. educated (learned) person; ~ ака, ака ~ coll. sir
муллобача (n.) coll. student of the higher religious school
муллогӣ (n.) 1 occupation (profession) of mullah; 2 literacy, competence, education, erudition
муллоёна (adv.) like a moollah
муллозода (n.) 1 son of mullah; 2 from family of the mullah
муллотарош (adj.) showing himself as mullah
мулозим (n.) hist. servant, constantly residing at person of the high rank
мулозимат (n.) 1 stay under high-ranking official for rendering the miscellaneous of the sort of the services; 2 presenting the gift in token respects; 3 obligence, toadyism
мулоим 1 (adj.) soft, mild, gentle, tender, delicate; бистари ~ soft bed; нони ~ fresh bread, new bread; суханҳои ~ sweet words; 2 (adv.) softly, mildly, gently
мулоимат (n.) softness; tenderness; бо ~ softly, peacefully, politely, suave
мулоиматӣ /see/ мулоимат
мулоимбадан (adj.) flabby
мулоимгап /see/ муло-имгуфтор
мулоимгапӣ /see/ мулоим-гуфторӣ
мулоимгуфтор (adj.) soft in talk, suave, polite
мулоимгуфторӣ (n.) softness in talk, politeness
мулоимӣ (n.) 1 softness, tenderness; 2 suavity, politeness
мулоимона 1 (adv.) softly, mildly, gently, tenderly, delicately; 2 (adj.) soft, mild, gentle, tender, delicate
мулоимпашм (adj.) with soft wool (animal)
мулоимсухан /see/ мулоим-гуфтор
мулоимсуханӣ /see/ мулоим-гуфторӣ
мулоимтабиат (adj.) mild, meek, gentle, timid
мулоимтабъ /see/ мулоим-табиат
мулоимфеъл /see/ мулоимтабиат
мулоимхунук (adj.) luscious in address with people, boring, unpleasant in circumvention, officious kind
мулоимхунукӣ (n.) sacchariness, theatricality (in address); affectation
мулоимхунукона 1 (adv.) lusciously, officious, unpleasant (for collocutor); ~ хандидан to laugh unnatural; 2 (adj.) cloying, officious, unpleasant unctuous speech; табассуми ~ cloying smile
мулоимшавӣ (n.) softening
мулоимшуда (adj.) soften
мулоқот (n.) meeting, reception, appointment; ~и нависанда бо хонандагони худ writer’s meeting with his readers; ~ кардан to meet encounter
мулоқотгоҳ (n.) meeting place, place of the appointment
мулоҳиза (n.) opinion, reflection, consideration; view: ~ кардан to ponder, to pore over, to muse, to meditate, to think over
мулоҳизакор (adj.) prudent, reasonable, careful, cautious
мулоҳизакорӣ (n.) prudence; deliberation; circumspection
мулоҳизакорона 1 (adv.) wisely; deliberately; gingerly; 2 (adj.) reasonable, sensible, prudent, wise; cautions
мулоҳизаронӣ (n.) expression of its opinion
мулоҳизот (ar. pl. of. n. мулоҳиза)
мулук (ar. pl. of. n. малик)
мулукуттавоифӣ (n.) class. feudalism, feudal division
мулҳақ (adj.) lit. joint, associate; closed; ~ кардан to join; to add; to side (with) fix; ~ шудан to be joined, to be adjoined
мулҳақот (n.) lit. 1 vicinities; 2 exhibits at the end of the book
мулҳид (adj.) 1 heretic, apostate; 2 heretical
мулҳидӣ (n.) heresy, eretism, apostasy
мум (n.) wax; ~ задан to polish with wax
мумайиз 1 (adj.) class. clever, intelligent, sensible, smart, wise; 2 (n.) expert
мумдор (adj.) contain wax; асали ~ honey with wax (waxing)
мумзада /see/ мумандуд
мумиё I (n.) mummy
мумиё II (n.) mummy; ~ кардан to embalm
мумиёӣ (adj.) 1 mummifying; embalmed; 2 /see/ мумиё I
мумӣ (adj.) wax, waxen, waxy; made from wax; шамъи ~ wax candle
мумкин (adj.) possible, feasible, probable, likely, It’s possible; ~ аст may be, perhaps, be able; ~ нест It’s impossible; то ~ аст as far as possible
мумкинот (ar. pl. of. n. мумкин) possible belongings, probable events, deal etc., possibility; all that can occur, happen
мумкинулвуҷуд (n.) class., phil. possible putting according to peripatetic - all that exists, is caused
мумсик /see/ хасис
мумсикӣ /see/ хасисӣ
мумтанеъ (adj.)1. forbidden; 2 impossible
мумтанеъулвуҷуд (n.) class., phil., rel. that can not exist
мумтоз (adj.)1. elected; prominent, exclusive, especial; excellent, best; нависандаи ~ prominent writer; ~ шудан to differ, stand out; 2 privileged
мумул (n.) class., med. cataract
мунаввар (adj.) lit. light, bright, clear, luminous, illumined; ~ гардидан, ~ гаштан to light up, to brighten, to be lighted, be illumined
мунавварӣ (n.) phys. brightness, illuminance, illumination
муназзам (adj.) systematized; adjusted; tooled; ба таври ~ systematically, regularly
мунаққаш (adj.) lit. painted, drawn
мунаққид (n.) critic
мунаҷҷим (n.) hist. astrologer; coll. astronomer
мунаҷҷимӣ (n.)1. astrology; 2 occupation of astronomy
мундариҷа (n.) contents
мундӣ (n.) crock, cracked, jug; кулол аз ~ об мехўрад prov. the cobbler’s wife is badly shod
мунзавӣ (adj., n.) class. hermit recluse, anchorite
мунир (adj.) illuminating, lighting up; radiant, sparkling; моҳи ~ luminous moon
мунис /see/ мўнис
мункир (adj.) denying, rejecting, unrecognized; ~ шудан a) deny, reject, not to acknowledge b) refuse, repudiate, be unbolted
мунодӣ (n.) hist. town/public, herald, messenger
мунозира (n.) argument, argu-mentation, controversy, polemic(s), debate, discussion; ~ кардан to enter into polemics (with), to argue (about, against), to dispute (about, against), to dispute (about, against), to debate, to discuss
мунозиравӣ (adj.) questionable, debatable
мунозирагар (adj, n.) disputant, polemizer, arguer
муноқаша /see/ муноқиша
муноқиша (n.) opposition; conflict; discord; ~ҳои сиёсӣ political opposition; ~ кардан to quarrel, to clash
муносиб (adj.) 1 corresponding, suitable; ~и чизе in accordance with, according to; ~ будан to correspond to, to suit; 2 proper, decent, worthy, deserving
муносибат (n.) links, terms, attitude, relation, consideration, ratio; ~ашон нағз they are on good terms; ба ~и чизе owing to, on account of, in consequence of
муносибатдор (adj.) relating to smb., smth., having relationship with smb., smth.
мунофиқ (adj.) 1 hypocrite, two-faced person; 2 schemer
мунофиқӣ (n.) 1 hypocrisy; duplicity; 2 designing; ~ кардан а) to defraud; be hypocritical; b) to concern with intrigue
мунофиқона 1 (adv.) hypocritically, two-faced; 2 (adj.) hypocritical, two-faced; кирдори ~ hypocritical action
муноҷот (n.) 1 rel. secret prayer; pray addressed to God; ~ кардан to pray0 alone; 2 munojot (one of the classical religious tune)
мунсареҳ class. 1 (adj.) current easy, liberally; 2 (adv.) metaph. easy, liberally pronounced; 3 lit. munsarekh (one of the size of aruz)
мунтазам 1 (adj.) correct; regular, systematic; planned balanced; ҳаракати ~и нақлиёт regular traffic; 2 (adj.) well -ordered, set in order; 3 (adj.) measured, fluent, unhurried; orderly, methodical; 4 (adv.) exactly, just so; regularly; evenly, systematically; neatly; orderly; дастгоҳ ~ кор мекунад apparatus works regularly
мунтазаман /see/ мунтазамона 1, 2
мунтазамӣ (n.) 1 order, system, sequence; regularity; 2 di-mension, dimensionality, smoothness
мунтазамона 1 (adv.) regularly, systematically; 2 (adv.) planned; measured, exactly, orderly; 3 (adj.) regular, systematic; 4 (adj.) balanced; measured, methodical
мунтазир (adj.) waiting for, looking forward to, expecting; ~ шудан to wait, to expect, to anticipate, to look forward to
мунтазирӣ (n.) waiting, waiting for, тамоми рўз бо ~ гузашт whole day passed in waiting for
мунтахаб (adj.) chosen, selected; асарҳои ~и С. Айнӣ Aini’s selected works
мунтахабот (n.) selected works, selection of works
мунтаҳо (n.) 1 end, limit; edge; дараҷаи ~ extreme degree; 3 maximum; 4 (adv.) at last; finally
мунташир (adj.) 1 published; 2 wide-spread; known; ~ кардан а) to publish; b) to spread, to make the known, to carry all information ; ~ шудан а) to be issued, to be published; b) to be spread, to get broad spreading
мунфарид (adj.) class. 1 solitary, living lonesome; 2 single, separate
мунфасил (adj.) class. wrought, divided; ~ шудан to be separated, to divide
мунфасила /see/ мунфасил; ҳуруфи ~ letters, not uniting with the following letter (in Arabic graph)
мунфаҷира (adj.) explosive; маводи ~ explosive
мунҳал (adj.) 1 class. dissolved (e.g., in water); 2 eliminated; liquidated; disbanded, abolished by
мунҳариф (adj.)1. wayward; rejected(deviate) aside; 2 crooked, curly
мунҳасир (adj.) class. 1 precipitated, encircled; 2 limited, not outgoing for frames; 3 monopoly; ~ шудан а) to be precipitated, surrounded; b) to be limited
муншаот (n.) class. letter, business papers, written clerk
муншӣ (n.) hist. clerk, scribe
муншигӣ (n.) hist. secretariat, job title of the secretary (munshi)
мунъакис (adj.) lit. reflected; ~ кардан to reflect, to fute, ward off; ~ шудан to be reflected; to get the reflection; to be described
мунъим (adj.) 1 class. rich; propertied; 2 good; generous; 3 obs. benefactor, philanthropist
муовадат (n.) class. return; ~ кардан to come back
муовиза (n.) exchange; mutual exchange; interchange; ~и китоб exchange of book
муовин (n.) deputy, assistant, helpmate
муодил 1 (adj.) equal, equivalent; alike; like; 2 (n.) equivalent
муодила (n.) math. equation; ~и квадратӣ quadratic equation
муоина (n.) 1 checkup, viewing; 2 med. checkup; ~и тиббӣ physical examination; ~ кардан а) to carry out checkup, to examine; b) to study; беморро ~ кардан to examine sick
муолиҷа (n.) medical treatment; ~ кардан to treat; худро ~ кунондан to undergo treatment
муолиҷавӣ (adj.) medicinal; муассисаи ~ patient care institution
муолиҷакунанда (n.) healer
муолиҷакунӣ (n.) cure, (medical) treatment; curing
муолиҷанашаванда (adj.) incurable
муолиҷанопазир /see/ муолиҷанашаванда
муолиҷапазир /see/ муолиҷа-шаванда
муолиҷашаванда (adj.) curable
муомала /see/ муомила
муомила 1.(n.) treatment; ~ кардан to treat; ~и тиҷоратӣ trade bargain, transaction
муомиладор (adj., n.) participated in trade or financial business; solderer; stockholder, shareholder
муомилот (ar. pl. of. n. муомила) 1 deals, operations; 2 turn (trade); address; 2 turnover; transaction (trade); currency; ~и пул currency; андози ~ tax with turnover
муосир 1 (adj.) modern, present илми ~ modern science адабиёти ~и тоҷик modern Tajik literature; 2 (n.) contemporary; ~он contemporaries
муоф (adj.) class. pardoned; forgiven, showing the mercy; ~ кардан to forgive, to excuse
муоҳида (n.) agreement, treaty, contract
муоҳидабандӣ (n.) celebration of contract, making of contract, agreement, understanding, consent, pact, treaty
муоҳиданома (n.) contract, agreement (document)
муошиқа (n.) class. flirting, amorous relation
муошират (n.) contact, links, relationship; одоби ~ etiquette; rules of the good tone; observance decency; ҳусни ~ geniality, good-fellowship, sociability; com-pliaisance, helpfulness; politeness, courtessy, civility
мураббаъ (n.) square
мураббаъметр (adj.) square metre
мураббигӣ (n.) 1 education, upbringing, training; 2 preceptorship
мураббия (n.) teacher, tutors, governess, mistress
мураббо (n.) jam; ~и биҳигӣ quince jam
мураббӣ (n.) educator, tutor, master
мураккаб (adj.) 1 compound, complex; калимаи ~ gramm. compound word; 2 intricate; вазъияти ~ intricate situation; ~ шудан to get (become) complicated
мураккабӣ (n.) complexity, complicacy, complication
мураккабот (ar. pl. of. n. мураккаб) 1 complex subjects; 2 metaph. difficulties
мурассаъ (adj.) 1 decorated; inlaid jewels; 2 /see/ тарсеъ 2
мурассаъкорӣ (n.) decoration by jewels; inlay
мураттаб 1 (adj.) ranked, located in order; 2 (adv.) regular; constant; 3 regularly, steady, continuously; 4 (adj.) tooled; clear; ба таври ~ constantly, regularly, systematically; ~ гузоштан to distribute on order; ~ кардан (сохтан) to regularize, to set in order; ~ кор кардан to work clearly and steady
мураттабан (adv.) regularly, steady, systematically, continuously; ~ кор кардан to work steady
мураттиб (n.) compiler, author; ~и маҷмўа complier of collection
мураффаҳ (adj.) 1 calm, quiet, tranquil, placid, serene, undisturbed; 2 prosperely, living in prosperity ease, provided
мураххас (adj.) class. tempered, released; ~ кардан to set free, release (from)
мураххасӣ (n.) vacation; holiday, leave
мурват (n.) 1 tap, stop-cock; faucet (eg. water line); 2 techn. screw bolt, bolt; бо ~ пайванд кардан to clamp the bolt
мурваттоб (n.) screwdriver
мурғ (n.) 1 bird; ~они хушхон sweet singing birds; ~и даштӣ, ~и титав pheasant; ~и марҷон turkey (cock); turkey (hen); 2 hen; brood-hen; slot pigeon
мурғак (n.) 1 small bird; birdie; pullet; 2 coll. goose flesh; ~ дамид appeared goose flesh
мурғбирён (n.) roasted bird (hen), roasted from hen
мурғбозӣ (n.) battle of birds
мурғбон (n.) poultry-yard, hen-house, poultry man
мурғкабоб (n.) roasted hen kebab (meat)
мурғобивор (adv.) 1 like duck; waddingly; ~ роҳ рафтан to walk like duck; to go as duck; ў бар рўи об ~ шино мекард he swum as duck
мурғобипарварӣ (n.) duck breeding; фермаи ~ duck farm, farm for breeding weft
мурғобӣ (n.) duck; ~и нар drake
мурғпарвар (n.) poultry farmer/breeder
мурғпарварӣ (n.) poultry raising
мурғхона (n.) 1 hen house, hen -coop; 2 birds yard, barnyard
мурғчўҷа (n.) chicken; chick, poult
мурғшўрбо (n.) chicken soup, chicken broth
мурда (n.) dead man, body, the deceased, corpse
мурдавор (adv.) 1 like a corpse; like a dead man; ~ хоб кардан sleep like a log; 2 to death, mortally; ~ тарсидан to be frightened to death; ~ часпидан ба чизе to fall (on, upon) with avidity
мурдадил (adj.) 1 apathetic, languid, phlegmatic; 2 broken-hearted
мурдадилӣ (n.) 1 impassivity; languor, apathy; phlegm; 2 dejection, sadness, sadness
мурдадилона (adv.) limply, inertly, slack, phlegmatically
мурдакаш (n.) decedent carrier; standing (carrying) stretcher with the late
мурда-мурда (adv.) with large labour, tightening from the last power
мурдан |МУР| (v.) to die, to pass away, to perish, to go out, to die out, to become dim
мурданивор (adv.) exhaisted loss of consciousness; to the point of exhaustion; ~ задан to beat before half to death; ~ кор кардан to work to the point of exhaustion, to work till one breaks down; ~ тарсидан to frighten to death
мурданӣ (adj.) mortal, deadly, fatal; хасиси ~ niggard, miserly, greedy
мурдаосо (adj., adv.) like dead person; lifeless, not giving sign of life
мурдасўзӣ (n.) cremation
мурдахўр /see/ лошахўр
мурдахона (n.) morgue, mortuary
мурдашўй (n.) morgue man (mortuary man)
мурдашўӣ (n.) washing decedent, dead body
мурдод (n.) Murdod (5th month of the year on solar calendar, corresponds to July 23 - August 22
мурдор (adj.) unclean, foul, vile, ugly, infamous
мурдорӣ (n.) 1 uncleanlinesses; 2 metaph. vilething, heinousness, dirty trick
мурид (n.) rel. padre’s supporter, follower
мурод (n.) wish, desire, longing (for), hunger (for), itch (for), ба ~ расидан to achieve (gain, attain) one’s object
муродбахш (adj.) giving desired result; satisfying smb.’s desire
муродиф (n.) synonym
муродманд (n.) interested person, eager
муроқиб 1 (adj.) observing, follow-up; 2 (n.) watcher; guard; keeper
муроқибат (n.) 1 observation, charge; ~ кардан to observe, to watch; 2 rel. contemplate, renunciation; ба ~ рафтан to sink in contemplate
муромурӣ (n.) plague, pestilence
муроот (n.) 1 respect; attention, manifestation of attention; 2 observance, execution (the rules of decency); ~ кардан а) render the respect, show the respect; b) keep the decebcies; 3 provision
муросо (n.) 1 good deed; 2 help; 3 normal relations; harmony; 4 policy of compromise; reconciliation; ~ кардан а) to support the normal relations; b) to agree, to become reconciled
муросокор (adj.) 1 living in consent, in good relations with others; 2 complicator, compromiser
муросокорӣ (n.) conciliatority, conciliating, policy of compromise
муросокорона (adv.) conciliatory, conciliating, reconciliatory; arbitration
муросочигӣ /see/ муросокорӣ
муросочӣ (n.) conciliator
мурофиа (n.) court examination; hearing; action, judicial proceedings, law proceeding, process, at-trial procedure, law [legal] suit, legal trial, ~и суд action, judicial proceedings
муроҷаат /see/ муроҷиат
муроҷиат (n.) address (to); salutation, appeal (to); ~ кардан to apply (to); to accost, to address, to appeal
муроҷиаткунанда (adj., n.) addressing to smb. (with request, question etc.)
муроҷиатнома (n.) appeal; address (written)
мурсал (n.) 1 rel. envoy, messenger, minister, prophet; appostle; 2 message, epistle; dispatch, sending; ~ доштан to send
мурсалӣ (n.) 1 rel. message; epistle, prophecy; 2 metaph. exclusive state; supremacy, priority, hegemony
муртад 1 (adj.) outcast, outlaw; accursed; 2 (n.) recreancy, traitor, betrayer
муртадӣ (n.) 1 outcasted, exile; 2 treason, apostasy, treachery
муртазо (adj.) 1 complacent, satisfied; 2 rel. murtaza ( epithet of Khalif Ali)
мурувват (n.) humaneness, humanity, generosity, magnanimity; ~ кардан to act generously
мурур (n.) passage, pass, course, way; бо ~и замон in the course of time
мурўд (n.) pear
мурч (n.) pepper; ~ андохтан , ~ пошидан to pepper
мурчдон (n.) pepper-box
муршид (n.) rel. 1 confessor, spiritual director; 2 spiritual leader, sheikh
мусаввада (n.) rough copy
мусаввар (adj.) 1 drawn, expressed; 2 illustrated; китоби ~ illustrated book; 3 drawn all over; painted, decorated with design; сақфи ~ а) ceiling, decorated by painting
мусаввара (n.) 1 drawing, scene; illustration; 2 metaph. visible; palpable; real
мусаввир (n.) artist; painter; draughtsman
мусаддас 1 (adj.) hexagonal; 2 (n.) geom. hexagon 3 lit. musaddas (the poem, in which of each poles has five rhymes between itself, but each sixth half poles has a special rhythm)
мусаллам (adj.) 1 unchallengeable, undoubted; unconditional; 2 exact, determined; ~ аст а) unchallengeable, undoubtedly, certainly; b) exactly, definitely; 3 class. reliable; safe; 4 class. won; ~ шудан surrender; comply with
мусалламан (adv.) unchallen-geable, certainly; undoubtedly
мусаллас (adj.) 1 three-cornered, triangular; 2 (n.) triangle; 3 (n.) lit. mosallas; 4 (n.) home-made wine
мусалласот (n.) class. trigonometry
мусаллат (adj.) class. victoroiuous, winning top; dominant; ~ шудан to win, become dominating
мусаллаҳ (adj.) armed; ~ кардан to arm; ~ шудан to be armed
мусаллаҳкунӣ (n.) arms race (providing for troops with weapon); ~и ҷадид rearmement
мусаллаҳона 1 (adv.) with weapon in hand; 2 (adj.) armed; ҳуҷуми ~ armed attack МУСАЛЛАҲШАВӢ (n.) arming armament, equipment; arms,
мусалло (n.)1. small rug for prayer; 2 general prayer house
мусалмон /see/ мусулмон
мусалмонӣ /see/ мусулмонӣ
мусалсал (adj.) lit. 1 coupled, forming chain; 2 unceasing, consequent
мусамман I 1 (adj.) class. octahedral; octagonal; 2 (n.) octagon; octahedron; 3 (adj.) eightfold; 4 (n.) lit. musamman (one of the sizes of aruz)
мусаммат (n.) lit. musammat (lyric-philosophical poetry, each line of which has the exclusion of the last rythmes between itself)
мусанниф (n.) writer, composer; author; compiler
мусаннифӣ (n.) authorship;
мусаффо (adj.) clean, pure, fresh; light; transparent; оби ~ pure, fresh water; ~ кардан to clean, to make clean; ~ шудан to be cleaned, to become pure
мусаххар (adj.) conquered; enthralled; ~ кардан (сохтан) to conquer, to subjugate; ~ шудан to obey
мусаҳҳеҳ (n.) 1 error-correcting, correctional; 2 proof
мусаҳҳеҳӣ (n.) correction, improvement (text)
мусбат (adj.) positive, sedate, staid; баҳои ~ positive mark
мусибат (n.) grief, calamity, sorrow, misfortune
мусибатдида /see/ мусибатзада
мусибатзада (adj.) 1 misery, trouble; much suffered; 2 wretch; residing in disastrous position
мусибатнок (adj.) 1 disastrous; 2 outliving grief; 3 sorrowful
мусиқӣ (n.) music
мусиқидон /see/ мусиқишинос
мусиқидонӣ /see/ мусиқишиносӣ
мусиқидўст (adj.) amateur of music; music lover
мусиқинавоз (n.) musician
мусиқинавозӣ (n.) music playing, musician
мусиқифаҳм (adj.) connoisseur music
мусиқишинос (n.) 1 musicologist; 2 connoisseur of the music
мусиқишиносӣ (n.) musicology
мусича (n.) zool. turtle-dove
мускат (n.) muskat (sort of grape)
муслим (n.) Moslem
мусобақа /see/ мусобиқа
мусобиқа (n.) competition, emulation, contest, event; ~ кардан to compete (with); to emulate
мусобиқакунанда (adj.) competitive; participant of the competition
мусовӣ (adj.) equal, identical, similar; аломати ~ math. equals sign
мусовот (n.) class. 1 equality (in society); 2 math. equation
мусодира (n.) confiscation, seizure; ~ кардан to confiscate, seize; ~ шудан to be confiscated
мусодиравӣ (adj.) impounded; requisitional
мусоид (adj.) abetting, favouring; favourable; иқлими ~ favourable climate; фурсати ~ suitable, favourable moment
мусоидат (n.) assistance, procurement; help, favour; ~ кардан to assist, to favour, to promote
мусолимат (n.) 1 peaceful nature; 2 /see/ мусолиҳа
мусолиматомез (adj.) peace, peace-loving; ба таври (бо роҳи) ~ amicably, peacefully; ҳамзистии ~ peaceful coexistence
мусолиҳа (n.) 1 reconciliation; 2 signing peace; armistice; compromise; ~и миллӣ national reconciliation; ~ кардан to conclude peace
мусофир (n.) 1 newcomer, visitor, stranger; 2 traveler, wanderer
мусофират 1 (n.) journey, trip; 2 itinerancy, wandering; 3 foreign land; дар ~ зистан to live abroad
мусофирбар(ӣ) /see/ мусофиркаш(ӣ)
мусофирӣ (n.) life in foreign land, to be away from home
мусофиркаш (adj.) carrying the passenger, passenger carrier; қатораи ~ passenger train
мусофиркашонӣ (n.) transportation of passenger
мусофирхона (n.) hotel, inn
мусоҳиб (n.) collocutor, interlocutor
мусоҳиба (n.) interview, talk, conversation; ~ кардан to talk (to, with), to converse
мусоҳила (n.) 1 carelessness, negligence; 2 condescension, softness, mildness, gentleness
мусоҳилакор (adj.) careless condescending, indulgent, lenient
мусоҳилакорӣ (n.) 1 negligence, carelessness; 2 indulgence, connivance; 3 condescension, softness; ~ кардан, ба ~ роҳ додан to allow negligence; to show negligence
мусоҳилакорона (adv.) 1 carelessly, inattentive, indifferent; after sleeve; 2 condescending, softly
муссон (n.) geogr. monsoon
муссонӣ (adj.) geogr. monsoon; иқлими ~ monsoon climate
мустабид (adj.) lit. despotic, autocratic
мустабидӣ (n.) lit. autocracy; despotism
мустабидона 1 (adv.) lit. autocraticly, despoticly; 2 (adj.) autocratic, absolute, despotic
мустағнӣ (adj.) class. 1 rich; needless; ~ будан аз чизе not needless; 2 satisfied, complacent
мустазод 1 (adj.) class. having accompaniment, additional part; 2 increased, added; 3 (n.) lit. mustazod (the poetical form, in which to each line is added additional, more short line)
мустақил 1 (adj.) independent, self-dependent; 2 (adv.) independently; without assistance, on one’s own
мустақилан (adv.) without assistance, self-support; independently
мустақилият (n.) self-dependence; independence, sovereignity
мустақилӣ (n.) independence, self-dependence, self-dependency; ~и сиёсӣ political independence
мустақилмаъно (adj.) having independent semantic; калимаи ~ semantic word, absolute
мустақилона 1 (adv.) without assistance, on one’s own, independently; 2 independent, self-dependent
мустақим (adj.) lit. 1 direct, straight; хати ~ straight (right) line; 2 straight line; 2 truthful, honest, respectable, direct; 3 correct; 4 hard, firm; мизоҷи ~ sound nature; 5 class. inhabitant, resident
мустақиман (adv.) lit. straight; directly
мустаманд (adj.) lit. 1 distressed, sad; 2 unhappy; 3 poor, requiring; 4 class., metaph. in love with
мустамлика (n.) colony, settlement
мустамликавӣ (adj.) colonial
мустамликадор (adj.) hist. 1 having colonies, having colony; 2 colonizer
мустамликадорӣ (n.) hist. possesion, ownership, possession colony; colonialism
мустанад (adj.) lit. 1 motivated, proved, argued; 2 documentary, founded on the document; филми ~ documentary film
мустаор (adj.) lit. 1 unoriginal; taken on lend; 2 lit. used in figurative sense; имзои ~ pseudonym; signature of pseudonium
мустароҳ (n.) class. dressing room, lavatory, privy
мустасно 1 (n.) lit. exception from (general) of the rule; 2 (adj.) exclusive; special, from row halitosis outgoing; ~ будан to be an exception, form the exception; ~ кардан to exclude
мустафо (adj.) class. 1 elected; 2 elect, darling (epithet of Muhammad)
мустаҳкам (adj.) strong, firm, hard, solid, steady, stable, steadfast; иродаи ~ strong will; ~ кардан to consolidate, to strengthen, to reinforce; ~ шудан to be strengthened, to be consolidated
мустаҳкамӣ (n.) fortress, stronghold, strength, soundness, solidity, toughness; stability, steadiness, hardness, firmness, steadfastness
мустаҳкамкунанда (adj.) consolidating, strengthening; bolting
мустаҳкамкунӣ (n.) fortification, fortifying, strengthening
мустаҳкамшавӣ (n.) forti-fication, strengthening, con-solidation; ~и робитаҳои фарҳангӣ consolidation of the cultural relationships
мустаҷоб (adj.) lit. approved, accepted, satisfied
мусташриқ (n.) lit. orientalist
мустаъмал (adj.) 1 common, customary, generally used, widely-used, used; ~ будан to be used; 2 second-hand; shabby; сарулибоси ~ а) second-hand cloth; b) dirty cloth; 3 secondary raw material; ашёи ~ secondary raw [second-hand] materials
мустаъфӣ (adj.) 1 retired; in retirement; 2 class. pleading farewell
мусулмон (n.) mussulman, Moslem, Muslim
мусулмонӣ 1 (adj.) Moslem; 2 (n.) Islam
мусҳаф (n.) class. 1 book; 2 Koran
мутааддӣ (adj.) 1 oppressing; 2 class., gramm. connecting; 2 class., gramm. transitive; феъли ~ transitive verb
мутааллиқ (adj.) 1 pertaining to smb., smth., relating to smb., smth.; concerning; 2 pertaining to smb., smth.; ба қалами касе ~ будан to belong to the pen of smb., to be written by smb.; 3 relative, kinsman, kindred, household, member of family; 4 dependent
мутааллиқӣ (n.) attribute; official knowledge, jurisdiction
мутаассиб (adj.) 1 fanatical, reckless; 2 fanatic
мутаассибӣ (n.) fanatic
мутаассибона 1 (adj.) fanatic(al); 2 (adv.) fanatically
мутааcсир (adj.) being under an impression (of); ~ кардан to make (produce) an impression; ~ шудан to get an impression, to be impressed
мутаассиршавӣ (n.) irritability, nervousness
мутаассиф (adj.) regretting; exercising regret; ~ шудан to regret, to feel regret
мутаасифона (adv.) unfortunately, unluckly, unhappily
мутааххир (adj.) 1 following, last; 2 contemproray, next
мутааҷҷиб (adj.) astonished, surprised, amazed; ~ шудан (гардидан) to wonder, to be astonished (surprised, amazed)
мутааҷҷибона 1 (adv.) astonishingly, surprisingly, amazingly; 2 (adj.) astonished, surprised, amazed
мутабаррик (adj.) lit. sacred, holy
мутаваллӣ (n.) coll. trustee, guardian
мутавассит (adj.) lit. 1 average, residing in the middle; 2 average, computable at the average
мутаваҷҷеҳ (adj.) 1 addressing; 2 heedful; turning thoughts to smb.; 3 leaving, moving; ~ шудан а) to move (leave) anywhere.; b) to call attention; c) to be turned, directed (about critic, remark etc.)
мутавозеъ (adj.) lit resigned (to); submissive (to), obedient (to),
мутавозӣ (adj.) lit. math. parallel
мутазаккир (adj.) lit. 1 reminiscent; pointing; 2 mentioning; ~ шудан а) to remind; b) to mention
мутазод 1 (adj.) lit. opposite; antagonistic; 2 (n.) gramm. antonym
мутакаббир (adj.) lit. modest, unassuming, unpretentious, obedient
мутакаббирӣ (n.) pride, hubris; self
мутакаббирона 1 (adv.) proudly, haughtily; 2 (adj.) proud, haughty, majestic
мутакаллим lit. 1 (adj.) speaker, talkative; 2 (n.) collocutor; 3 (n.) orator, in a masterful fashion having word; 4 (n.) obs., gramm. first person singular
мутақаддим (adj.) lit. 1 previous, foregoing, prior, anfractuous, former, preceding; 2 ancient, antique, very old, old, bygone; таҷрибаи ~он experience of predecessors
мутақобил (adj.) lit. 1 mutual, reciprocal; таъсири ~ mutual influence; 2 opposite, contrary; даъвои ~ law. counter-claim; ҷараёни ~ reverse stream
мутақориб 1 (adj.) class. convergent, converging; 2 (n.) lit. mutakorib (one of sizes of aruz)
мутамаддин (adj.) lit. cultural; educated, civilizied; ҷомеаи ~ civilizied society
мутамарказ (adj.) 1 concentrated; 2 centralized; ~ шудан а) to concentrate; b) to centralize, to get centralized
мутамарказонидан (v.) 1 to concentrate; 2 to centralize
мутанаффир (adj.) supplying repulsion; ~ будан аз касе, чизе to be disgusted to smb., smth.
мутаносиб (adj.) proportional, proportionate
мутаносибан (adv.) commensurately, in proportion, rateably; tunefully, harmoniously
мутаносибӣ (n.) adequacy, symmetry; proportionality; harmonicity
мутасаддӣ (n.) 1 guarantee, guarantor, warrantor, bail; 2 responsible person; ~ шудан ба чизе, ~ гардидан ба чизе a) to warrant, to guarantee, to certify; b) to take up, to assume
мутант (n.) biol. mutant
мутантан (adj.) solemn; extravagant; luxurious, splendid
мутаол (adj.) rel. great, almighty god (about the God)
мутараққӣ (adj.) 1 progressing; increasing; 2 progressive, leading, developed; succeeding; кишварҳои ~ developed countries
мутародиф (adj.) 1 following each other; residing in one row; 2 /see/ муродиф 1
мутарҷим /see/ тарҷумон
мутафаккир 1 (n.) thinker; 2 (adj.) thinking, reflecting, meditating, pondering
мутафаккирона (adv.) 1 thoughtfully, pensively, meditatively; 2 thoughtful; pensive, meditative
мутахассис (adj.) specialist (in), expert (in)
мутафарриқ (adj.) class. strewn; disembodied, disconnected; ~ шудан to stretch out, to be uncoupled
муташаккил (adj.) organized; ба тариқи ~ organized
муташаккилона 1 (adv.) organizedly; 2 (adj.) organized
мутахаллис (adj.) having pen name; nicknamed by
мутаҳаррик (adj.) 1 moving, movable, locomotive, transportable; 2 mobile
мутаҳаррикӣ (n.) agility, mobility
мутаҳайир (adj.) astonished, surprised, amazed
мутаҳайирӣ (n.) surprise, astonishment, amazement
мутаҳайирона 1 (adv.) astonishingly, surprisingly, amazingly; 2 (adj.) astonished, surprised, amazed
муташаккил (adj.) formed, organized, consisting, composed; ~ будан to be organized
муташаккилӣ (n.) organised
муташаккир (adj.) thankfull, greatfull, appreciative; ~ будан to be greatfull (thankfull)
муташанниҷ (adj.) sharp, pointed; critical strained, (in)tense; intensive; вазъи ~ critical situation
мутеият /see/ мутеӣ
мутеӣ (n.) submissiveness (to), obedience (to)
мутеона 1 (adv.) submissively, obediently; 2 /see/ мутеъ
мутеъ (adj.) 1 submissive (to), obedient (to), resigned (to); 2 dependent (to) (of), inferior (of); ~ кардан to subordinate, to subdue, bend to one’s will; ~ шудан to be subordinated, depend (on), obey
мутеъкорона (adv.) like a lamb; obediently, humbly; бо оҳанги ~ obedient tone
мутлақ (adj.) absolute; ҳақиқати ~ phil. absolute truth
мутлақан /see/ мутлақо
мутлақият (n.) absolutism, monarchy, autocracy
мутлақо (adv.) 1 absolutely, perfectly, quite; 2 at all; ў инро ~ надидааст he has not seen it at all
мутмаин (adj.) certain, calm, persuaded; ~ кардан to assure smb.; ~ шудан to be calmly, assured in smth.
мутобиқ (adj.) corresponding, proper, appropriate, suitable, fit (for); ~ кардан (намудан) to suit, to correspond, to fit; to compare (to); to adapt (to), to accommodate (to)
мутобиқан (adv.) accordingly, correspondingly, conformably
мутобиқат (n.) 1 conformity, accordance; likeness, similarity; 2 co-ordination; ~ кардан to correspond, to conform, to comply; 3 gramm. agreement, concord, congruence; ~и мубтадо ва хабар agreement of predicate with subject
мутоиба (n.) joke, jest, fun; ~ кардан to jest, to quip
мутоибагўӣ (n.) wittiness
мутоибагўй (adj, n.) jokester, joker, wag, merrymaker,
мутолиа (n.) reading, close reading; ~ кардан (намудан) to read close
мутолиакунанда (adj.) reader; exploring of smth.
мутриб (n.) musician; singer
муттако (n.) 1 obs. cushion, pillow; platen; 2 handhold; protection; ~ доштан to have a full tilt, protection
муттасил 1 (adj.) uninterrupted, continuous, unceasing; utter; 2 (adj.) regular; rhythmic; 3 (adv.) continuously, constantly; steady; 4 constantly, steadily; ~ дар ҳаракат будан to be in constant motion
муттасила: ҳуруфи ~ letters, capable to unite with the following (in arabic graph.)
муттасилан (adv.) 1 continuously; steady; 2 constantly; steadily
муттасилият (n.) continuity; regularity; constancy
муттасилӣ (n.) 1 regularity, continuity; 2 constancy; steadiness; sequence
муттафиқ (adj.) 1 unanimous; 2 united; 3 allied; 4 ally
муттафиқона (adv.) unitely; solidarly; unanimously, amicably; раъйи ~ unanimously opinion; ~ кор кардан to work solidarly
муттафиқшавӣ (n.) association, uniting; unanimity
муттаҳам (adj.) 1 suspected; 2 guilty; ~ будан аз касе to feel guilty; swindler, scoundrel, villain, rascal
муттаҳамӣ (n.) 1 prejudicialness, compromising; 2 fraud; dishonor
муттаҳид (adj.) united, joint (joined); ~ кардан to join, to unite, to rally
муттаҳида /see/ муттаҳид
муттаҳидан (adv.) unitely, unanimously, together, jointly
муттаҳидгардонӣ (n.) unite; concentration
муттаҳидӣ (n.) 1 union, unity; 2 metaph. monolithic character, solidity
муттаҳидкунанда (adj.) 1 uniting; 2 unifying
муттаҳидона /see/ муттаҳидан
муттаҳидшавӣ (n.) unification, reunification, amalgamation, joining
мутун (ar. pl. of. n. матн)
муфассал 1 (adj.) detailed, minute, close; 2 (adv.) in detail, minutely
муфассалан (adv.) in detail, detailed, thoroughly
муфассир (n.) 1 interpreter 2 narrator, columnist
муфаттиш (n.) 1 controller, inspector; 2 jur. investigator, interrogator
муфаттишӣ (n.) 1 investigation; inquest, trial; 2 duty and job title of the investigator; 3 auditing, checking, revision; 4 duties of the auditor, controller
муфид (adj.) useful, profitable, advantageous, remunerative
муфлис (adj.) 1 ravaged, insolvent; 2 bankrupt; 3 poor person; poor; ~ шудан а) to go bankrupt, to be ruined; b) to become impoverished
муфлисӣ (n.) 1 bankruptcy, ravaging; 2 poorness, impoverishment; poverty; insolvency
муфлискунанда (n.) harrier
муфоҷот (n.) sudden attack; марги ~ sudden, sudden death
муфрад (adj.) 1 only, single, solitary; 2 gramm. singular; шакли ~ form of singular
муфрадот (ar. pl. of. n. муфрад) 1 class. simple, virgin material; 2 class. simple medicine; 3 gramm. simple words; 4 lit. separate beits; fragmentary beits; 5 separate writing the letters of the arabic alphabet
муфт (adj.) free (of charge)
муфтахар (adj.) class. 1 rewarded; 2 proud, pride
муфтигӣ (n.) 1 rank of mufti; 2 occupation of mufti
муфтӣ (n.) hist. lawyer, interpreter (of the law)
муфтхўр (n.) parasite, sponger, drone
муфтхўрӣ (n.) parasitism
мухаддир (adj.) narcotic; маводи ~ drug
мухаддирот (n.) narcotic, drug
мухаммас 1 class. quinary; 2 lit. mukhammas (the name of five-lines stanzas with alike rhyme)
муханнас (adj.) 1 androgyne, hermaphrodite; 2 effeminate man; 3 metaph. mean, low person
мухбир (n.) correspondent, reporter; ~и махсус own correspondent
мухбирӣ (n.) profession, occupation of the correspondent, reporter; ~ кардан to be correspondent
мухлис 1 (n.) intimate (close) friend, bosom-friend, devoted friend; 2 admirer, worshipper, supporter
мухлисӣ (n.) adherence, devotion, fidelity; ~ кардан а) to be an adherent, to be dedicated; to be an admirer; b) to be a rooter
мухлисона (adv.) sincerely, dedicated by
мухобирот (n.) correspondence, relationship
мухолиф 1 (adj.) contradictory, conflicting, discrepant, opposite, contrary, enemy; 2 (n.) opponent, antagonist, adversary, enemy; боди ~ head wind
мухолифат (n.) 1 contra-diction, discord, disagreement; ~ кардан to oppose, to disagree with; ~и шадид 2 contrast, opposition
мухолифатандоз (adj.) religious dissenter, dissident
мухолифатандозӣ (n.) dissidence, disunity, factious
мухолифаткор (adj.) contra-dictory, conflicting, discrepant, counteractive
мухолифаткорӣ (n.) reluctance; contradiction; opposition
мухолифин (n.) enemies; oppositionists
мухотаб (n.) 1 interjection; 2 gramm. address
мухталиф (adj.) 1 various, diverse, different, miscellaneous; 2 discrepant, contradictory, conflicting, opposite, contrary
мухталифзабон (adj.) multilingual
мухталифӣ (n.) 1 variety; 2 changeability; 3 divergence; contrast
мухтасар 1 (adj.) short, brief, concise; ~ кардан to shorten, to curtail; 2 (adv.) concisely, briefly, in short
мухтасаран (adv.) short, in brief, briefly
мухтасарбаёнӣ (n.) brief interpretations, terseness of the interpretation
мухтасарӣ (n.) 1 brevity; 2 terseness
мухтор (adj.) 1 plenipotentiary; сафири ~ ambassador plenipotentiary; 2 autonomous, independent
мухторият (n.) freedom of election, autonomy, self-government
муҳаббат (n.) love, affection, fondness; ~ доштан to love, to like, to be fond (of)
муҳаббатомез (adj.) tender, amorous; нигоҳи ~ tender glance, loving glance
муҳаббатпарвар (adj.) loving; tender; дили ~ loving heart
муҳаддис 1 storyteller; 2 storyteller of hadithes, connoisseur of hadithes
муҳайё (adj.) ready, prepared; ~ кардан to prepare, to get ready; ~ шудан to get ready, to arise, to appear, to spring up
муҳаққар class. 1 (adj.) measly; contemptible; despised; 2 (adj.) depreciated; 3 (adv.) measly small, wretched; ~е wretched amount of smth.
муҳаққиқ 1 researcher; prospector; 2 /see/ ориф 3
муҳаммадӣ (adj.) class., rel. mohammedan, moslem; дини ~ mohammedan faith; moslem religion
муҳандис (n.) engineer, builder, constructor
муҳандисӣ (n.) engineering deal
муҳаррам (n.) 1 class. prohibi-ted, forbidden, un-authorized; 2 mukharram (1th month of the year of moon calendar)
муҳаррик (n.) 1 providing in motion; driving; 2 engine; ~и дарунсўз engine of inside combustion; ~и реактивӣ jet engine
муҳаррир (n.) editor, ~и рўзнома editor of the newspaper
муҳаррирӣ (n.) editing; work, occupation of the editor; ~ кардан to edit
муҳассил (n.) 1 scholar; student; 2 class. tax collector, taxes
муҳиб 1 (adj.) loving, affectionate, tender, sweet, kind, delicate; 2 (n.) friend, coll. pal
муҳиббона 1 (adv.) on friendly; lovingly; 2 (adj.) friendly; amorous
муҳим (adj.) important, essential; масъалаи ~ important problem
муҳиммӣ (n.) significance, importance, consequence; gravity; ~и кор significance of work
муҳим(м)от (ar. pl. of. n.) муҳим 1 important deals; 2 suppleness, equipment; ~и сафар field equipment; ~и ҷангӣ ammunition
муҳит (n.) surroundings
муҳитшиносӣ (n.) ecology
муҳобот (n.) 1 exaggeration, hyperbole; ~ кардан exaggerate; 2 class. delicacy (in address); 3 class. awe; аз марг ~ надоштан not to be afraid deaths
муҳовара (n.) 1 talk, conversation, dialogue; 2 phrase -book; ~и англисӣ ба тоҷикӣ English-Tajik phrase-book
муҳокима (n.) 1 discussion; 2 judgment; ~ кардан to discuss, rto eason, to argue; ~ шудан to be discussed
муҳокимаронӣ (n.) 1 discussion, consideration; 2 judgement; opinion; ~ кардан to voice, to judge
муҳокимашуда (adj.) discussed; under discussion; масъалаи ~ discussion question
муҳол (adj.) impossible, incredible, unenforceable; амри ~ impossible, unenforceable deal
муҳоландеш /see/ хомтамаъ
муҳориба (n.) battle, fight, war; саҳнаи ~ battle-field; ~ кардан (намудан) to fight, to struggle
муҳосиб (n.) 1 accountant; calculator; accounts clerk; 2 leading counter; doing calculation
муҳосиба (n.) count; account; calculation
муҳосибот (ar. pl. of. n. муҳосиба)
муҳосира (n.) siege, blockade, encirclement
муҳофиз 1 (adj.) defender; 2 (n.) guard, keeper, protector; ~они Ватан protectors, defenders of Native Land 3 law advocate, attorney
муҳофизат (n.) defence; ~ кардан to defend, to guard
муҳофизатгар (n.) sport. full-back, defender
муҳофизаткунанда (adj.) 1 protecting; 2 keeper, protector
муҳофизатчӣ (n.) sport. full-back
муҳоҷир (n.) migratory, immigrant, migrant, emigrant
муҳоҷират (n.) migration, immigration; ~ кардан to immigrate, to move, to migrate
муҳоҷирӣ /see/ муҳоҷират
мучал (n.) calendar of twelfth years of animal cycle; ҳисоби ~ calculus of the years on animal cycle; як ~ one twelfth years cycle
муччӣ (n.) coll. kiss; ~ кардан to kiss
муҷаддад (adj.) renewed; repeated; new
муҷаддадан (adv.) once again, anew; again
муҷаз (adj.) 1 short, compressed, laconic; 2 compact (instrument)
муҷазбаён (adj.) laconic
муҷазбаёнӣ (n.) brevity, concision, laconism, terseness
муҷалло (adj.) polished; brilliant; lustrous; ~ чун нуқраи хом brilliant as raw silver
муҷаррад (adj.) 1 single; 2 abstract; ба ~и … as soon as; ба ~и шунидани ин хабар хеста рафт as soon as he heard the news, he rose and went out
муҷаррадӣ (n.) 1 loneliness, solitude; stag position; 2 abstraction, abstractiveness МУҶАРРАДОНА (adv.) 1 in solitude; ~ зистан to lead the stag life, to live the celibate; 2 in abstract, distractedly; 3 lonely, idle; solitary; ҳаёти ~ solitary life
муҷмал (adj.) indefinite, dim, vague, incomprehensible; масъала ~ монд the problem remained vague; одами ~ coll. obscure (queer, odd) person
муҷассам (adj.) 1 incarnate; ~ кардан to incarnate embody, personify; 2 vivid
муҷассама (n.)1. monument; statue; sculpture; 2 entailment
муҷассамасоз (n.) sculptor
муҷассамшавӣ (n.) entail-ment (in smth.)
муҷаҳҳаз (adj.) equipped with, provided by equipment
муҷовир (adj.) 1 nearby, adjacent; adjoining; located beside; 2 class. inhabitant; 3 rel. living near the saint tomb
муҷозаба (n.) class., rel. ecstasy
муҷозот (n.) 1 punishment, retribution; 2 pol. sanctions; ~и иқтисодӣ economic sanctions; 3 embargo
муҷомиат (n.) 1 join, combination; 2 coition; cohabitation
муҷоҳид (n.) rel. mujohid; fighter for faith
муҷрим 1 (adj.) guilty; 2 (n.) perpetrator; sinner
муҷрӣ (adj.) 1 class. executing, acting; 2 performer
муҷтамеъ (adj.) 1 collected, saved up, concentrated; ~ шудан (гаштан) to be going to, to agglomerate; to concentrate; 2 complex
муҷтас (n.) lit. mujtas (one of the size of aruz)
муҷтаҳид (adj.) class. 1 trying, endeavouring; 2 (n.) rel. mudjtahid (specialist in shiit’s law)
муш (n.) mouse
мушаббак (adj.) 1 lattice, having lattice; 2 perforated, having much holes; дари ~ lattice door
мушаббаҳ (adj.) similar, like, such, resembling, analogous; ~ кардан to assimilate, to liken; ~ ба чизе будан to be likened to smth.; to be similar smb.
мушавваш (adj.) astir, alarmed, worried, embarrassed; хотири ~ alarmed memory; ~ кардан to spoil, to worry, to upset, to disturb; ~ шудан (гардидан) to worry, to be excited, to be disturbed, to be upset, to be confused
мушаввашӣ (n.) emotion, alert, anxiety
мушаввашона (adv.) astir, unnerved; alarmed, embarrassed
мушаввашхаёл /see/ мушаввашхотир
мушаввашхотир (adj.) unnerved, worried, alarmed; embarrassed
мушаввархотирӣ (n.) worrisome, alarm condition; anxiety, frustration
мушак I (n.) muscle
мушак II (n.) mil) rocket; ~ паррондан to let off rockets
мушакандоз (n.) 1 missile installation; 2 signal pistol
мушакбоз (n.) fireworker, pyrotechnist
мушакбозӣ (n.) pyrotechnics
мушакпарронӣ (n.) 1 starting the rockets; 2 firework
мушарраф (adj.) honored; ~ шудан (гардидан) to be honored
мушаххас 1 (adj.) diversified, different from others; 2 (adv.) concrete, clearly denominated; definitely, concretely; definitely; ба таври ~ definitely; ~ кардан to render concrete, to make clear
мушаххасот (n.) 1 discriminating particularities, line; 2 specificity, specifics; parameters
мушгир (n.) class., zool. hawk
мушгирак (n.) mouse-trap
мушзада (adj.) eaten by mouse
мушк (n.) musk
мушкбед (n.) bot. willow sweet-scented
мушкбез (adj.) scent of the musk; perfumed, aromatic
мушкбор (adj.) having scent of musk, smelling sweet musk; fragrant, aromatic; насими ~ fragrant breath
мушкбўй (adj.) with scent of the musk, smelling sweet; aromatic, fragrant
мушкбўя (n.) bot. psorialetic
мушкбўяк (n.) bot. hemlock spotted
мушкдум (n.) class., zool. sandpiper
мушкил 1 (adj.) complicated, difficult, hard; ~ кардан complicate, hamper; 2 hardly, with difficulty
мушкилбаён (adj.) stated in a complicated way; нависандаи ~ writer with complex stiletto of the interpretation
мушкилбаёнӣ (n.) complication of language, style; ~и Бедил complication style of Bedil
мушкилгузар (adj.) impassable; роҳи ~ impassable way
мушкилкушо (adj.) lightening facilitating, relieving; rel. God
мушкилӣ (n.) difficulty; ~ кашидан to feel difficulties, to be in a difficulty
мушкилнописанд (adj.) fearless before difficulty
мушкилнописандӣ (n.) absence of fear against difficulty
мушкилот (ar. pl. of. n. мушкил) 1 difficulties; 2 mushkilot (one of the tune of Shashmaqom)
мушкилписанд (adj.) whimsical, captious, excessive demanding; pedantic
мушкилписандӣ (n.) whimsicality, legibility; exactingness; formalism
мушкилтарбия (adj.) difficult (to bring up); difficult for upbringing
мушкилфаҳм (adj.) difficult for perception of the understanding; unafraid difficulties
мушкин (adj.) 1 musk, sweet-smelling; 2 (adj.) fig. black; зулфи ~ poet. black sweet locks
мушкинбўй (adj.) smell (blowing in) musk; smelling sweet, aromatic
мушкинмўй (adj.) black-haired; having black, smell (blowing in) musk hairs
мушкмонанд (adj.) like musk; black, smell (blowing in) musk; black
мушкмўй /see/ мушкинмўй
мушкрез (adj.) smelling sweet musk, scent of the musk
мушкфишон /see/ мушкбор
мушқапак /see/ мушгирак
мушобеҳ (adj.) like; similar; cognate
мушобиҳат (n.) assimilation, likeness, resemblance
мушовир (n.) adviser; consultant; ~и сафоратхона adviser of embassy
мушовира (n.) counsel; consultation; ~ кардан (гузарондан) to deliberate, to make consultation
мушоира (n.) competition poet, poetical tournament
мушорикат (n.) 1 joint actions; the cooperation; 2 econ. consortium
мушоҳид (n.) orebux observer, on-looker, witness
мушоҳида (n.) observation, ~и илмӣ scientific observation; ~ кардан a) to observe; b) to see for oneself, witness
мушоҳидакор (adj.) observant; одами ~ observant person
мушоҳидакорӣ (n.) 1 keenness of observation; 2 observation
мушоҳидакунанда observer
мушоҳидачӣ /see/ мушоҳид
мушрик (adj., n.) phil. polytheist
мушрикӣ (n.) phil. polytheism
мушриф (n.) hist. 1 controller of financial chancellery of Emir; 2 tax collector (taxes)
мушт (n.) 1 fist; ~ задан to punch; ~ хўрдан to be punched; 2 cupped hand; handful; ~и пар sick, feeble, sickly (woman), defenseless (woman), ~ кардан to make a fist
муштакнавард (n.) techn. camshaft
муштақ (adj.) class. 1 branched, wrought; 2 ling. derived; derivational; калимаи ~ derived word, derivative
муштақот (ar. pl. of. n. муштақ)
муштарак (adj.) mutual, common
муштаракона 1 (adv.) report; inform; ~ амал кардан to act together, report; inform; 2 (adj.) joint, general; united; амалиёти ~ united actions
муштаракулманофеъ (adj.) having general interests; Иттиҳоди давлатҳои ~ Commonwealth of Independent States
муштарӣ I (n.) buyer, consumer; client; ҷамъияти ~ён society of the consumers
муштарӣ II (n.) astr. Jupiter (planet)
муштборон (n.) hail blow; beat fist; ~ кардан beat fist
муштзан 1 (adj.) beating by fist; putting in action fists; 2 (n.) boxer
муштзанӣ (n.) 1 beat fist; fight; 2 boxing, box
муштзўр (n.) 1 rich man; 2 oppressor, a man with strong fist
муштзўрӣ (n.) violence; oppression; ~ кардан to opress
муштипар (adj.) having diarrhea, weak (woman)
мушткорӣ (n.) fight; ~ кардан to fight, to carry out fight
мушткўбӣ (n.) beating by fist
муштмолӣ (n.) 1 kneading (test); 2 grinding, mass fist; 3 metaph. test of power (e.g., in fight, competition)
муштоқ (adj.) longing, yearning, eager
муштоқӣ (n.) desire, thirst, longing, yearning
муштоқона 1 (adv.) passionately, with full desire; 2 (adj.) passionate (about smth.)
муштранда (n.) plane; smoothing plan
муштҷанг (n.) fisticuffs, boxing
мушунг (n.) bot. mushung (sort of pea)
мушфиқ (adj.) genial, compassionate, tender, soft, gentle
мушфиқӣ (n.) 1 softheartedness, tenderness, kindness; 2 tenderness; 3 metaph. simpleton, eccentric
мушфиқона (adv.) compassionately
мушхона (n.) 1 mousy burrow; 2 metaph. secret place
мушхор (n.) bot. burdock
мушхўрда /see/ мушзада
муяссар (adj.) real, possible, true to life; ~ шудан to become possible, to succeed
мўд (n.) fashion; ~ шудан to become fashionable; аз ~ баромадан out of date
мўза (n.) boot(s)
мўзадўз (n.) cobbler, shoe-maker
мўзадўзӣ (n.) shoe craft, shoe making
мўзапўш (adj.) carrying boots, wearing shoes
мўзард /see/ мўйзард
мўин (adj.) hair, made from hair; қалами ~ hair tassel
мўина (n.) fur
мўинавор (adj.) furly
мўинафурўш (n.) merchant of fur, furrier, fireseller
мўинафурўшӣ (n.) fur trader
мўй (n.) hair; ~ бофтан to plait, to braid, to tress
мўйбанд (n.) 1 armband for hair; 2 coll. pin
мўйбофӣ (n.) braiding hair
мўйгирӣ (n.) 1 haircut; 2 med. epilation
мўйдароз (adj.) long-haired
мўйзард (adj.) redheaded, with red hair
мўйканӣ (n.) 1 ejection of hair; 2 picking hair
мўйлаб (n.) moustache; ~и ҳассос tentacle
мўйлабдароз (adj.) long-moustache
мўйлабдор (adv.) moustached
мўйлабсафед (adj.) white-moustached
мўйлабсиёҳ (adj.) black-moustached
мўйпарешон (adj.) with spilt hair; with dishevelled hair; dishevelled, shaggy
мўйраг (n.) anat. capillary
мўйрезӣ (n.) shedding of hair
мўйрехта (adj.) bald
мўйсар (n.) hair
мўйсаргир (n.) hair-dresser
мўйсаргирӣ (n.) haircut; shaving the head
мўйсаргирон (n.) rite of the first haircut of the child
мўйсафед (adj, n.) grey-haired, old man
мўйсафедӣ (n.) 1 gray hair; 2 old age
мўйсиёҳ (adj.) black haired, brunet
мўйчинак (n.) tweezers for picking brows
мўқалам (n.) cysts, tassel (hair) for drawing paint
мўл 1 (adj.) abundant; 2 (adv.) many, a lot, a great deal, plenty;
мўлнуқта (n.) gramm. dots.
мўнис (n.) comrade, friend, intimate friend
мўр /see/ мўрча
мўрӣ (n.) chimney; ~и об opening, aperture, orifice, hole
мўрмиён /see/ мўрчамиён
мўрт (adj.) fragile, frail, brittle
мўрча (n.) ant
мўрчагул (n.) bot. gratola medicinal
мўрчамиён (adj.) with thin waistline
мўрчахона (n.) ant-hill, ant nest
мўрчахор /see/ мўрчахор
мўрчахўр (n.) zool. anteater
мўмин (adj.) rel. Musulman, Muslim, Moslem
мўсафед /see/ мўйсафед
мўсиёҳ /see/ мўйсиёҳ
мўхушккунак (n.) hair-drier
мўхўрак (n.) reg. fallout hair (sickness)
мўҳлат (n.) date, term, schedule; пеш аз ~ before the date, ahead of schedule; ~и чизеро дароз кардан to prolong the term
мўҳлатдарозкунӣ (n.) postponement, delay, respite
мўҳлатдор (adj.) determined period; given period; муоҳидаи ~ agreement, acting determined period
мўҳлик (adj.) ruinous, fatal; destructive; офати ~ destructive natural disaster
мўҳмал (adj.) 1 awkward, clumsy, absurd, preposterous, ridiculous; 2 worthless, unnecessary
мўҳр (n.) print, signet, stamp; ~ кардан, ~ задан to stamp
мўҳра (n.) 1 anat. vertebra; ~и пушт back vertebra; 2 die; 3 chess man; 4 beads, necklace, glass-beads; ~и табар butt
мўҳрабоз (n.) 1 player in bones; 2 class., metaph. magician; 3 class., metaph. cheater
мўҳрабозӣ (n.) 1 craps; 2 class., metaph. juggle; fraud
мўҳрагар (n.) polisher
мўҳразан (n.) occupying buffing; polisher
мўҳразанӣ (n.) buffing, polishing
мўҳракаш (n.) person, dealing with buffing papers etc.
мўҳрақалам (n.) techn. incisor (for thread and engraving on metal)
мўҳрдон (n.) sac or box for keeping the seal
мўҳрдор (adj.) 1 with seal; sealed; санади ~ document with seal, document, 2 (n.) hist. keeper of the seal at courtyard of emir
мўҳрдорӣ (n.) hist. 1 keeping the seal; 2 occupation of the keeper of the seal
мўҳрзанӣ (n.) sealing, exhibit of seal
мўҳркан (n.) master, making seal
мўҳрканӣ (n.) making seal
мўҳрқолаб (n.) signet for stuff of drawing on calico (in handicraft production)
мўҳрнок /see/ мўҳрдор 1
мўҳтаво (n.) 1 contents; ~и асар content of the book
мўҳтарамона (adv.) respect-fully yours, with honor
мўҳтасиб (adj.) hist. мухтасиб (muhtasib (executive, watched for observance of the rules in trade and execution religious rite and rules of the behavior)
мўҷиб (n.) reason, cause; motive; ба (бар) ~… on the basis of (smth.), according to (smb.)
мўшикоф (adj.) 1 exceedingly, skilful; 2 penetrating; understanding in fineness (detail)
мўшикофӣ (n.) shrewdness; virtuosity
мўшикофона 1 (adv.) thinly, deftly, in a masterful fashion, virtuosoly; 2 (adj.) exact; pedantic; meticulous
мўътабар (adj.) 1 respected, authoritative, competent; 2 trustworthy reliable; манбаҳои ~ reliable sources
мўътабарӣ (n.) respectability, respect; authority
мўътадил (adj.) moderate, normal; ҳарорати ~ normal temperature
мўътадилӣ (n.) temperance; normality
мўътадилона 1 (adv.) sparingly, in measure; orderly; 2 (adj.) moderate, normal, average
мўътамад /see/ мўътабар
мўътазила mutazilla (one of philosophical currents of Islam)
мўътақид (adj.) 1 believe in smth., certain, sure in smth.; ~ кардан, ~ шудан (гардидан) to be make sure in smth.; 2 orthodox
мўъҷиза (n.) miracle, marvel, wonder; ~ нишон додан to show wonders
мўъҷизавӣ (adj.) miraculous; amazing; extraordinary
мўъҷизадор /see/ мўъҷизанок
мўъҷизакор (adj.) 1 magician, miracle worker; 2 miracle-working, miraculous
мўъҷизакорӣ (n.) miracle-working, production, art
мўъҷизакорона (adv.) 1 wonder-working; 2 miraculous
мўъҷизанамо (n.) 1 showing miracle; 2 miracle worker
мўъҷизанок (adj.) miraculous, amazing, extraordinary
мўъҷизаовар (adj.) miraculous; wonderer
мўъҷизаосо 1 (adv.) like miracle; 2 (adj.) miraculous, striking
мўъҷизаофарин (adj.) miraculous; wonderer; дастони ~ gold(en) hands, miraculous hands
мўъҷизасоз (adj.) miraculous, making miracle
мўя (n.) arietta (for cereal)
мўяк (n.) 1 a) crack, split; пиёла ~ рафтааст thin crack appeared in the cup; b) hair-spring; 2 bot. tendrils
мўякдор (adj.) spinal (cereal)
н eighteenth letter of Tajik alphabet
на (part.) 1 no; 2 but; 3 not
на…, НА…. (conj.) neither... nor; ~ ман, ~ ту neither I nor you
на- (pref.) not; ~мехоҳам I do not want
наарзанда (adj.) of little use, useless, good for nothing
набавӣ (adj.) class. prophet; prophetic; ҳадиси ~ legend, belonging to prophet Muhammad (c)
набард (n.) fighting, battle; ~ кардан (намудан) to lead fighting, fight
набарда (adj.) class. gallant, brave, bold
набардгоҳ (n.) field of battles
набардозмо (adj.) fighting
набардозмуда (adj.) practised, hardened (in battles)
набаса (n.) class. /see/ набера
набера (n.) grandson, granddaughter
набз (n.) pulse; ~и тез rapid pulse, frequence pulses; ~и мўътадил regular pulse, steady pulse; ~и суст weak pulse; ~и касеро санҷидан (дидан) to check the pulse of smb.
набзгирӣ (n.) med. palpation pulse
набзнигор (n.) sphygmograph
набзсанҷ (n.) instrument for measurement of pulse, sphygmomanometer
набзсанҷӣ (n.) pulse measu-rement
набзшиносӣ (n.) sphygmology
набид (n.) class. 1 wine from date; 2 wine
набиштан /see/ навиштан
набӣ (n.) prophet
набот I (n.) plant
набот II (n.) crystal sugar, lollipop
наботӣ I (adj.) 1 vegetable, plant, vegetative; равғани ~ vegetable butter; 2 creamy, daffodil, mastic (colour)
наботӣ II (adj.) containing nabot
наботот ( ar. pl. n. of набот I) vegetation, verdure, plants; ~и ҳамешасабз perennial plants, ever-greens; илми ~ botany; олами ~ flora, vegetation
набототшинос /see/ ботаник
набототшиносӣ /see/ ботаника
наботпаз (n.) master, preparing nabot
наботпазӣ (n.) nabot cooking
наботчой (n.) tea with nabot
набошад /see/ будан; if, otherwise; ~ ба корхона меравем if it is like that, we shall go to the plant
нав (adj., adv.) new, fresh, young, youthful; гапи ~ information, news; картошкаи ~ new potatoes; моҳи ~ new moon; хабари ~ /see/ гапи ~ шумораи ~и моҳнома fresh magazine; ~ кардан to renew; recently, lately, just ман ~ омадам I’ve just come аз ~ anew, again
навад (num.) ninety
навадсола (adj.) ninety years old
навадсолагӣ (n.) ninetieth anniversary
навадум (adj.) ninetieth
навадумин /see/ навадум
навард I (n.) techn. shaft, axle; cylindre; spindle
навард II (n.) class. 1 suitable; worthy; 2 stored, accumulated; 3 edging (cloth); 4 way, method
наварддор (adj.) rolling
навардидан |НАВАРД| (v.) class. 1 to roll up, to wreathe; to twist; 2 to revolve, to spin; to be twisted; 3 to wander, to travel
навардӣ /see/ наварддор
навардча techn. roller; cylinder; platen, small shaft
наварўс (adj.) bride, new- wed
наваса coll. /see/ набера
навбар (adj.)1. first; early (fruit); 2 first fruit; early fruits; ниҳоли ~ young seedling, young sapling, fruits; metaph. youth; young girl
навбарӣ (n.) 1 appearance of first fruit; 2 metaph. adolescence, youth
навбаромад (adj.) new, fashionable
навбат (n.) turn, queue; ~ ба мо расид our turn has come; ба ~ in turn
навбатгоҳ (n.) guardhouse, watch-house
навбатдор (n.) person on duty; ~и синф pupil on duty
навбатдорӣ (n.) being on duty
навбатӣ (adj.) next; масъалаи ~ next question
навбатпоӣ (n.) standing (waiting) in queue
навбатчӣ /see/ навбатдор
навбаҳор (n.) early spring
навбаҳорӣ (adj.) spring, early
навбаҳра (adj.) first harvest ditch clover; young ditch clover
навбех (adj., n.) sprouts
навбова (n.) class. 1 early-maturing fruit; 2 first fruit; 3 gift; giving (usually in the manner of fresh fruit)
навборида (adj.) fresh fall; барфи ~ fresh-fall snow
навбофт (adj.) just weaved; атласи ~ fresh weaved atlas
навбуньёд (adj.) 1 newly- founded 2 newly-built
навбурут /see/ навхат
навбуюг class. /see/ наварўс
навгароӣ (n.) modernism
навгонӣ (n.) 1 first fruits tree; 2 novelty (product)
навгул (adj.) 1 bud; 2 metaph. sweetheart, loved
навғон (n.) silk; кирми ~ silkworm
навда (n.) branch(es), spront, shoot, spring; ~ додан to shoot
навдавлат (adj., n.) upstart
навдадавонӣ (n.) bot. spronting, offshooting
навдадор (adj.) branchy; with offshoot
навдамида (adj.) just now entrenched (verdure, moustache, beard); сабзаи ~ fresh verdure
навданиҳол (n.) seedling, sapling
навдарс (adj., n.) fresher, freshman
навдомод (adj., n.) bride- groom, newly-wed
навдўхт (adj.) just now sutured, new (cloth); пироҳани ~ new gown, new chemise
навдўш: шири ~ fresh milk
навёдгир (n.) fresher, apprentice, novice
навзамин (n.) new land; fallow land
навзод (adj.) new-born
навзоида (adj.) just born
навзой (adj.) 1 recently confined 2 new-born
навигарӣ (n.) novelty, news, innovation; ~ҳои илм science news
навид (adj.) news; ~и хуш good news
навин (n.) new, newest
навинхат (adj.) ling. new script; забонҳои ~ new script languages
нависанда (n.) writer, author
нависандагӣ (n.) (occupation) writer; writer activity
навис-навис (n.) 1 writing; way of writing; 2 coll. writing the complaints
нависонавис /see/ навис-навис
нависондан |НАВИСОН| (v.) to write down, to put down, to take down; номи худро ~ to put down self name
нависонидан /see/ нави-сондан
навишт (n.) tracing, sidebar; drawing; ~и ҳуруф drawing letter
навишта 1 (adj.) writing, potted; 2 (n.) writing down, record; inscription; text; 3 (n.) essay, literary work; 4 (n.) class. fate, predetermination, fortune
навиштан |НАВИC| (v.) to write; навишта кўчондан ~ to copy, to crib, to write (from)
навиштаҷот (pl. of. n. навишта) 1 inscription; record; written documents; 2 compositions, product
навиштор (n.) inscription; record; written text
навӣ (n.) news, novelty, new; innovation
навканда (adj.) 1 fresh dig; хандақи ~ fresh dig trench; 2 just fresh collected (fruit, colour)
навкар (n.) military servant of a ruler
навкарӣ (n.) (job title) servants; servility
навкарона (adj., adv.) servile
навкархона (n.) servile house
навкиса (n.) possessor of money for the first time, started to earn money
навкор (adj.) novice, inex-perienced, unpractised
навкорам (adj.) virgin; замини ~ newly-ploughed (virgin) soil, virgin soil, upturned
навқалам (n.) new writer, fresher
навқон (n.) ear of the wheat, showering the land during harvest
навмашқ (adj.) beginner of the deal
навмед /see/ ноумед
навмедӣ /see/ ноумедӣ
навмедона /see/ ноумедона
навниҳол (n.) seedling, sapling
наво I (n.) fortune
наво II (n.) melody, tune; ~и булбул nightingale singing; ~ кардан to sing, to play 2 name of Tajik classic melody
наво III (n.) nucleus of date
навобахш (adj.) class. giving food; breadwinner
навобод (adj.) newly- populated; диёри ~ renovated land
навовар (adj.) innovator
навоварӣ (n.) innovation
навогар (n.) muscian, performer
наводир (ar. pl. of. n. нодир) rarity, wonder
навозанда /see/ навохтан
навозандагӣ (n.) 1 play on music instrument; 2 (profession) of the musician
навозиш (n.) caress, enderment, kindness, playing; ~ кардан а) to pat, to cherish b) to play
навозишгар /see/ наво-зишкор
навозишкор (adj.) affec-tionate, tender, affable
навозишкорона (adv.) affably, tenderly
навозода class. /see/ набера
навоин (adj.) 1 recently appeared, innovation; 2 beautiful, graceful, natty
навола (n.) 1 piece of the dough; 2 share; part; piece; portion; 3 food, meal, food; ~ бардоштан to take share
наволабур (n.) knife for cutting the dough
навомад (adj.) newly arrived
навомўз fresher, freshman, beginner
навор (n.) 1 tape; strip (matters); braid; 2 film; ба ~ гирифтан, ~ бардоштан to shoot the film
наворбардор /see/ филмбардор
наворбардорӣ /see/ филм-бардорӣ
наворгир /see/ филмбардор
наворгирӣ /see/ филмбардорӣ
навордор (adj.) tape owner
наворшакл (adj.) tape shape
навоса /see/ набера
навосанҷ (n.) singer; musician
навосоз (n.) singer; melodist
навофарин /see/ навовар
навохон (n.) 1 singer; 2 imitating smb. voice
навохонӣ (n.) 1 singing; 2 imitating voice
навохт (n.) 1 play (in musical instrument; 2 /see/ наво I
навохтан |НАВОЗ| (v.) to play; дутор ~ to play dutor
навоҳинишин (adj., n.) inhabitant of the province
навоҳӣ (ar. pl. of. n. ноҳия) 1 region; 2 vicinities; шаҳру ~ city and its vicinities
навпардоз (adj.) innovator; шоири ~ poet-innovator
навпухт(а) (adj.) just ripened; fresh; хўшаҳои ~ just ripened ear
наврас (adj.) newly ripened, fresh, youthful, young
наврасида /see/ наврас 1
навраста /see/ навруста
наврехта (adj.) fresh; барфи ~ fresh snow
навруста (adj.) fresh, young (about plant); сабзаи ~ young verdure
наврўз (n.) new day; иди ~ New Year, Nawruz, Nowrooz
наврўзгор /see/ навхонадор
наврўзӣ (adj.) 1 of Nawruz 2 gift, presented in Nawruz’s holiday, new year’s gift
навсафар (adj.) traveling for the first time
навсозӣ (n.) renovation, reconstruction
навсохт (adj.) newly built, new; иморати ~ new building
навтаҳсил (adj.) beginner, pupil
навташкил (adj.) new formed, created
навтаъсис (adj.) newly set, recently founded, recently created, founded; new
навхарид (adj.) recently purchased, obtained
навхат (adj.) 1 fresh learner; 2 metaph. youth
навхез (adj.) new, fresh, young
навхон (adj., n.) 1 fresh reader 2 beginner, received in school; 3 beginner to sing
навхонадор (adj., n.) fresh married, recruit; ~он newly wedded / married couple
навхоста (adj.) 1 just ascended; to become flabby; fresh (plants); 2.young; 3 metaph. inexperienced, bumbling
навҳа (n.) 1 weeping, sob (usually on deceased); mourning; lament; ~ кардан to cry, to mourn the decedent; 2 mourning song; elegy
навҳагар 1 (adj.) crying (on deceased), mourning; 2 (n.) mourner; wailer
навҳагарӣ (n.) mourning (deceased); lament on deceased
навҳасаро (adj.) of mourn; crying; sobbing
навча (n.) coll. tall, lanky
навҷавон (n., adj.) youth
навҷавонӣ (n.) youth, early age
навҷўш /see/ навдўш
навшира (adj.) just ripened, flowed into by juice, juicy (fruit); меваи ~ just ripened fruit
навшогирд (n.) fresher, freshman
навшодир (n.) sal ammoniac, ammonium chloride
навъ (n.) 1 kind, sort, variety; ҳар ~ various, varied, different, miscellaneous 2 (n.) way, mode; ин ~ а) so b) in such a way ; чӣ ~? a) What kind? What sort? b) How? як ~ By-and-by, little by little
навшуда (adj.) updated, renewed
навшудгор 1 (adj.) just plowed; 2 (n.) plough-land, tillage
навшукуфта (adj.) abloom, fresh; гули ~ fresh flabby flower
навъӣ (adj.) biol. specific
навъсанҷӣ (n.) agr. sort-tester
нагузаранда (adj.) impassable, inaccessible, non-contagious, uninfections
нагун (adj.) 1 inverted, reverse; 2 upward; ~ сохтан (кардан, намудан) а) to overturn, to turn; b) metaph. to overthrow; ~ гаштан (шудан) to be overturned, to be reversed
нагунбахт (adj.) unhappy, wretch
нагунбахтӣ (n.) misery
нагунсор I (adj.) prostrated, overturned, toppled; ~ шудан а) to be overturned, to be overwinded; b) metaph. to be subverted
нагунсор II (n.) bot. cyclamen
нағамот (ar. pl. of. n. нағма)
нағз 1 (adj.) good, fine, beautiful, wonderful, 2 (adv.) well wonderfully ~ дидан to love ~ кардан to improve; ~ шудан to be improved, to recover касал ~ шуд the patient has recovered
нағзак (n.) smallpox; ~ баровардан to fall ill with smallpox
нағзакдор (adj.) pockmarked, with trace of pox
нағзакканӣ /see/ нағзаккўбӣ
нағзаккўбӣ (n.) inoculation poxes, vaccination
нағзӣ (n.) kindness, goodness; ~ кардан ба касе to do good to smb.
нағма (n.) melody; ~ навохтан to sing; fig. to joke, to prank
нағмабоз /see/ нағмагар 3
нағмабозӣ (n.) focuses, jegglery; ин чӣ~! what is the focuses!
нағмагар (n.) 1 musician; 2 singer; 3 metaph. magician
нағманавоз (n.) musician
нағмапардоз /see/ нағмасаро
нағмапардозӣ /see/ нағмасароӣ
нағмасаро 1 (n.) singer-musician; 2 (adj.) choirboy (bird)
нағмасароӣ (n.) 1 chant; singing song; ~ кардан (намудан) to sing the can; to play on musical instrument; 2 chant (birds)
нағмахон /see/ нағмасаро
нағора /see/ нақора
нағоразан /see/ нақоразан
нағоразанӣ /see/ нақоразанӣ
нағоракўбӣ /see/ нақоразанӣ
нағорачўб /see/ нақорачўб
наддоф (n.) comber, corder, wool beater, cotton comber
наддофӣ (n.) combing wool, combing cotton; ~ кардан to comb wool, to comb cotton
наддофхона (n.) woolen workshop; cotton (wool) workshop
надим (n.) friend, mate
надима (n.) confidante
надимӣ (n.) close, friendly relations
надомат (n.) remorse, regret; афсўсу ~ regret and annoyance; remorse; бо ~ with regret
надоматзада (adj.) repenting, regretting
наём (n.) scabbard, case
нажод (n.) race, origin, family, kin
нажодӣ (adj.) 1 race; 2 ethnic
нажодпараст (n.) racialist, racist
нажодпарастӣ (n.) racialism, racism
нажодпарастона (adj.) of racist; низоми ~ racist regime
нажодшинос /see/ мардум-шинос
нажодшиносӣ /see/ мардум-шиносӣ
назар (n.) look, glance; ~ ба ..... according to; ~ ба гуфти вай according to his words; b) in comparison; ба ~и ман to my opinion; дар пеши ~ ам in my presence; ~ андохтан to cast a glance; ~ кардан to look, to examine; аз ~ гузаронидан to look through; ба ~ гирифтан to take into consideration; дар ~ доштан to bear in mind, remember; ~аш паст he is a base (mean) person
назарбаланд (adj.) proud, supercilious, haughty
назарбаландӣ (n.) hubris, haughtiness
назарбаландона 1 (adv.) superciliously, haughtily; 2 (adj.) supercilious
назарбанд (adj.) under observation, under control
назарбоз (adj.) 1 throwing amorous glances, tenderly keeping an eye on; 2 red tape; ladies' man; lady
назарбозӣ (n.) 1 amorous glances; ~ кардан (намудан) to throw the amorous glances; to flirt; to be affected; to build the peephole; 2 lady-killing
назаргоҳ (n.) watching station
назардид (n.) estimation by sight
назардошт (n.) account, acceptance in attention; бо ~и with provision for, taking into consideration
назариёт (ar. pl. of. n. ) назария
назариётчӣ (n.) theorist
назария (n.) theory
назариявӣ (adj.) theoretical
назариядон (n.) theorist
назарӣ (adj.) 1 theoretical; хулосаҳои ~ theoretical findings; 2 visual, got through visual perception
назаркарда (adj.) spoken; protected by god
назарногирӣ (n.) underes-timation, overlooking, slighting, scornfulness, disparaging, couldn't-care-less attitude
назарногир (adj.) invaluable, inestimable, uncomely, plain
назарногирона (adv.) slightly, scornfully, imperceptibly, unostentatiously
назарпаст (adj.) mean, base, greedy
назарпурсӣ (n.) questioning, interrogation, poll; ~и иҷтимоӣ sociological poll, refrendum
назаррабо (adj.) attractive, attracting; bright; ~ шудан to be attractive
назаррас (adj.) observable, significant; дастовардҳои ~ significant successes
назарфиреб (adj.) 1 deceptive; 2 tempting, striking; 3 cheaters, knave, swindler
назарфиребӣ (n.) 1 deusiveness; 2 temptness, showiness; 3 fraud, action for tap eye
назд: ~ дар ~и near, at дар ~и ҳавлии мо near our house; курси тайёрии ~и донишгоҳ preparatory courses of the Institute
наздик (adj.) near, not, far from, close to; дўсти ~ good friend, close friend, дар ояндаи ~ in near future, near, not far from; ~ кардан to bring nearer; ~ омадан, ~ шудан to approach
наздикбин (adj.) 1 shortsighted; 2 without foresight
наздикбинӣ (n.) 1 myopia, nearsightedness, shortsightedness; 2 short-sight
наздикӣ (n.) nearness, closeness, vicinity; ба ~ soon, shortly
наздимактабӣ (adj.) near school; замини ~ school land, school ground
наздисарҳадӣ (adj.) bounding; ноҳияҳои ~ bounding regions; тиҷорати ~ bounding trade
наздишаҳрӣ (adj.) suburban, local
наздиҳавлигӣ (adj.) adjoining farm (house); қитъаи замини ~ personal land
наззора (n.) class. 1 watcher; spectator, observer; 2 observation, review, checkup; ~ кардан to observe
наззорагар /see/ наззора 1
назир I (n.) 1 like, similar, such; ~ надоштан have no equal; 2 law. precedent
назир II (adj.) class. warning; frightening, threatening
назира (n.) lit. nazira (poetical imitation)
назирагўӣ (n.) composition of nazira (joke)
назирасароӣ /see/ назирагўӣ
назиф (adj.) 1 clean; neat, clean-cut; 2 gentile, graceful
назла (n.) med. cold, head cold; inflammation of the mucous shell
назм I (n.) order, discipline; routine
назм II (n.) poetry, verses; ба ~ овардан to write in verses
назмӣ (adj.) 1 poetical; 2 well
назмшиносӣ (n.) theory of poetry, poetry
назокат (n.) refinement, politeness
назокатомез (adj.) 1 delicate, tactfull; 2 nicely, tactfully
назора /see/ наззора
назорат (n.) control, watch, supervision, oversight; дар таҳти ~ under control; ~ кардан to watch , to observe
назоратгар /see/ назорат-кунанда
назораткунанда (n.) controler, supervisor
назоратчӣ /see/ назораткунанда
назофат (n.) cleanness, purity, cleanliness
назр (n.) 1 promise, solemn vow; 2 rel. offering, grant; donation; ~ додан to bring smth. on pledge; ~у ниёз кардан to donate; to bring in grant
назрдеҳ (adj.) bring smth. on pledge; sacrificing
назрӣ (adj.) 1 promised on pledge; 2 brought in grant, donated (on charitable deals )
назъ (n.) agony; estranging; дар ҳолати ~, дар ~и ҷон on last breathing
наим (n.) class. 1 satisfaction, abundance, good to life; 2 wealth, profusion; 3 metaph. paradise
най (n.) 1 bot. reed, rush; 2 scroll; 3 mus. nay, flute; reed-pipe; ~ навохтан to play on flute
найанбон (n.) mus. bagpipe (musical instrument)
найза (n.) bayonet, lance
найзаандоз (n., adj.) thrower of lance
найзаандозӣ (n.) throwing lance; ~ кардан to throw lance
найзабоз (adj., n.) performing exercises with pica, lance
найзабозӣ (n.) exercise with pica, lance
найзавар (n.. adj.) lance -bearer; armed spear (pica)
найзазанӣ /see/ найзаҷанг
найзаҷанг (n.) bayonet battle
найзор /see/ наистон
найин (adj.) reed, rush; cane; made from reed
найистон (n.) spinney reed, bulrush
найқалам (n.) reed pen
найлабак /see/ лабчанг
найнавоз (n., adj.) flutist, playing on flute
найнавозӣ (n.) playing on flute; ~ кардан to play on flute
найранг (n.) cunning, slyness, craft; ~ кардан to do cunning, to trick focus, to magic, to sorcery
найрангбоз (n.) deceiver, cheat, fraud, trickster impostor, conjurer, juggler
найрангбозӣ (n.) 1 roguery, cheating, trickery, knavery, sorcerer, fraud, lie; 2 shown, wiliness; ~ кардан, даст ба ~ задан а) to be cunning/crafty, to cheat; to deceive; b) to show legerdemian, to juggle
найрангсоз 1 /see/ найрангбоз 1; 2 (n.) magician, wizard, scocerer
найрангсозӣ (n.) 1 /see/ найрангбозӣ 1.; 2 magic, sorcery, witchcraft, glamour
найсон (n.) 1 nayson (5th month of the year on Syrian calendar, corresponds to April); 2 metaph. early spring rain; абри ~ rain cloud
найсонӣ (adj.) spring; борони ~ spring (early) rain
найча 1 /see/ най; 2 (n.) spool, bobbin, teat
найчапайванд (n.) grafting
найчӣ /see/ найнавоз
найшакар (n.) cane, cane-sugar
найшакарзор (n.) plantation of sugar-cane
накў /see/ нек
накўбахт /see/ некбахт
накўзод /see/ некзод
накўӣ /see/ некӣ
накўкор /see/ некўкор
накўкорӣ /see/ некўкорӣ
накўном /see/ некном
накўномӣ /see/ некномӣ
накўсиришт /see/ нексират
накўфарҷом /see/ некфарҷом
накўхислат /see/ некхў(й)
накўхоҳ /see/ некхоҳ
накўхоҳӣ /see/ некхоҳӣ
накўхўй /see/ некхў(й)
накўҳиш (n.) rebuke, reproach, blame
накўҳидан |НАКЎҲ| (v.) 1 to beat, to throb, to pulsate; 2 to reproach, to condemn
накҳат (n.) aroma, fragrance; perfume
нақб (n.) tunnel, underground way, tube, subway
нақбзан /see/ нақбкан
нақбзанӣ /see/ нақбканӣ
нақбӣ (adj.) underground, digged, tunnelly
нақбкан (n.) tuneller, digger
нақбканӣ (n.) undermining
нақд I (n, adj.) on hand, available; пули ~ ready money, cash; ~ пардохтан to pay down, to pay in cash
нақд II (n.) critical study; critiques; ~и адабӣ literary critiques
нақда (n.) ready money (cash)
нақдан (adv.) by cash money; for cassation
нақдина (n.) ready money (cash)
нақдӣ /see/ нақдина
нақдонақд (adv.) in cash
нақз (n.) class. 1 violation (law); 2 cancellation, canceling; termination
нақиз (adj.) 1 contrary, opposed; 2 discordant, conflicting, two-faced, contradicting
нақиза (n.) 1 opposition, contrast; 2 condradiction; 3 parody
нақизанавис (n., adj.) parodist
нақизанависӣ (n.) composing parody
наққола 1 (adj.) transmissive, transmission; giving (device, mechanism); 2 (n.) transporter
наққорӣ (n.) class. thread on stone
нақл I (n.) 1 transportation, carrying
нақл II (n.) tale, retelling, narrative, legend; ~и хаттӣ essay, statement; ~ кардан to narrate, to tell; назар ба ~и ў according his words
нақоразан /see/ нақорачӣ
нақоразанӣ (n.) playing drum
нақоранавоз /see/ нақорачӣ
нақоранавозӣ /see/ нақоразанӣ
нақорахона (n.) hist. platform on portal of the citadels, where in holidays beat in drum
нақра (n.) hist. thread on stone
нақрасанг (n.) gemma
нақш I (n.) ornamental pattern/design, picture, figure, drawing, design, pattern; ~и ислoмӣ arabesque; ~и муқарнас relief; ~у нигор painting, inventory; ~ кашидан to draw, to paint tracery, ornaments; ~ бар об задан metaph. to write the pitchfork on water
нақш II (n.) 1 trace, a print, imprint; ~и по trace of leg; 2 influence, impression; ~ бастан, ~ гардидан to be embodied
нақш III (n.) mus. Naqsh (one of the type of polyphonical choral chant); ~и арўсӣ wedding song, performed by man
нақш IV (n.) 1 role, image (in cinema, in theatre); 2 role, importance; ~ бозидан to play the role; to have importance
нақшабардор (n.) topographer; cartographer; tenant (plan, drawing etc.)
нақшабардорӣ (n.) topography; cartography, removal (plan, drawing etc.); ~ кардан а) to form the card (terrain); b) to occupy topography, cartography
нақшагирӣ (n.) 1 /see/ нақшабардорӣ; 2 planning
нақшакашӣ (n.) 1 drawing; тахтаи ~ drawing board; 2 formation plan, drawings, schemes
нақшбанд (n.) 1 artist, painter; 2 master on embroidery drawing (on fabrics)
нақшбандия (n.) hist. naqshbandiya (sufi-dervish order, founded in ХIV centuries.)
нақшбандӣ (n.) class. 1 artist, painter; 2 master on embroidery drawing (on fabric)
нақшбандонӣ (n.) stamping
нақшинкорӣ (adj.) decorated painting, decorated with design
нақшкан (n.) engraver; etcher
нақшканӣ (n.) ingraving
нақшқолаб (n.) 1 /see/ мўҳрқолаб; 2 polygr. matrix
нам (adj.) wet, damp; замини ~ wet ground; ~ кашидан to get wet; 2 (n.) moisture; ~и замин гурехт the ground become dry
намад (n.) thick felt
намадгар /see/ намадмол
намадзин (n.) felt saddlecloth (horse)
намадин /see/ намадӣ
намадӣ (adj.) felt, felty, felting; мўзаи ~ felty shoes, valenki
намадмол (n.) ruller of felt
намадмолӣ (n.) felt production
намадпўш (adj.) 1 wearing robe from itch; 2 metaph. rambling beggar; 3 metaph. hermit
намак (n.) 1 salt; ~и баҳрӣ sea-salt; ~и ошӣ kitchen salt, table salt; кони ~ salt bed; salt-pit; нону ~ bread-salt; ~ андохтан to lay salt (in meal), to salt; ~ задан чизеро, ба чизе, ~ пошидан ба чизе to strew salt smth., to salt smth.; ~ кардан чизеро, дар ~ хобондан чизеро to salt smth.; ~ чашидан to try; ~ хўрдан to be soaked by salt, to be greased (vegetable); b) to divide the bread and salt with smb., to be friends with smb.; ҳаққи ~ро пос доштан to be grateful; 2 metaph. flavour; attractiveness, charming; 3 gist, essence, salt (smth.); ~и гап essence of talk, speech
намакандеш (adj.) grateful
намакгир /see/ намакхўр 3
намакдон (n.) salt-cellar
намакдор /see/ намакин 1
намакзада (adj.) 1 salty; greased; пўсти ~ greased skin; 2 metaph. penalized for ingratitude that has forgotten the bread and salt
намакзор 1 (adj.) salty land; 2 (n.) saline soil, salt pit
намакин (adj.) salty, salted; бодиринги ~ pickled cucumbers
намакношинос (adj.) 1 ungrateful; 2 incorrect
намакоб (n.) brine; prv. болои сўхта ~ pour oil on the flame
намаксанг (n.) min. rock salt, rock-salt
намаксо (adj.) 1 waxed salt; salted; гўшти ~ curing meat; 2 metaph. distressed; saddened
намаксор /see/ намакзор
намаксуд(а) /see/ намаксо
намакхор /see/ намакхўр
намакхўр (adj.) 1 donating bread-salt for smb.; obliged for bread and salt; 2 often visiting of smb. house; using smb. hospitality; 3 quickly sorbing salt (vegetable)
намакхўрда (adj.) 1 greased; salted; 2 metaph. donated bread and salts for smb.
намакшинос (adj.) 1 thankful, grateful; 2 faithfulm trusty, wedded, devoted
намакшўӣ (n.) 1 washing salt; 2 spec. washing out salt from ground
намгирифта /see/ намдор
намдор (adj.) wet, damp; хонаи ~ damp room, wet
намзамин (adj.) wet land; damp land
намибардор (adj.) moisture resistant
намигарӣ (n.) dampness, rains, precipitation
наминогузар (adj.) moisture proof
намиранда /see/ ҷовид
намисанҷ (n.) moisture meter
намӣ (n.) dampnss; ~и ҳаво dampness of weather
намкаш (adj.) sorbing in moistureу; hygropscopic; moisture capacity; девори ~ person, taking all on one’s acount; the suspicious
намнок (adj.) wet, damp; ҳавои ~ damp air
намнокӣ /see/ намӣ
намоён (adj.) evident, obvious, apparent, outstanding, find out; ~ шудан to appear, to show oneself, to protrude
намоиш (n.) 1 display, demonstration; ~ додан to display, to demonstrate 2 parade, demonstration; ба ~ баромадан go to the demonstration 3 scene
намоишгоҳ (n.) exhibition, show, display
намоишдиҳӣ (n.) demonstration
намоянда (n.) delegate, representative
намояндагӣ (n.) representation, representing, representative office
намреза (n.) drizzle
намуд (n.) appearance, sight, scene, view, vista, prospect, outlook; ~и зоҳирӣ (берунӣ) outward appearance
намудор (adj.) visible, evident, obvious; ~ кардан to discover, to find out; ~ гаштан (шудан) to be appeared, to be found out
намуна (n.) specimen, example ~и қоғаз specimen of paper ~и кори хуб example of good work; барои ~ гирифтан to follow one’s example; ~ шудан to set an example
намунавор (adj.) model, excellently
намунавӣ (adj.) model, exemplary; дарси ~ demonstration lesson
нанг (n.) shame, disgrace; ~у номус honour; ~ кардан (доштан) to have shame, disgrace
нар (adj.) male
нарангушт (n.) thumb
наргис (n.) daffodil, narcissus
наргов (n.) ox, bull
нарина (adj.) male; bot, stamen
нарм (adj.) soft, loose, light, mellow; ~ кардан to soften, to loosen; ~ шудан to get loosened, to tender, to delicate, to soft, to gentle
нарма: ~и гўш lobe
нармдил (adj.) kind
нармдилона (adv.) 1 kindly, 2 (adj.) kind-hearted, good-natured
нармдилӣ (n.) kind-heartedness, good
нармзабон (adj.) delicate, polite
нармкунӣ (n.) loosening; ~и хок soil loosening
нармӣ (n.) softness, mildness, gentleness
наррак 1 (n.) sterile vine (fruit branches) 2 (adj.) dry, hard
нархарзонкунӣ (n.) reduction of price
нархфурорӣ (n.) price cut
нарғўл (n.) rough
насаб (n.) kin
насиб I (n.) lot, part, portion, fate, destiny; ~ шудан, ~ гаштан ба касе let it be your lot
насиба /see/ насиб
насим (n.) light wind, breeze, zephyr
насия 1.(n.) credit 2 (adj.) on credit; ~ гирифтан to get on credit; ~ додан , ~ фурўхтан to buy on credit
насиҳат (n.) advice, admonition; ~ додан ~ кардан to give advice, to admonish
наск (n.) lentil
насл (n.) generation; ~и ҷавон younger generation; аз ~ба ~ from generation to generation
наср (n.) prose
насрнавис (n.) prose-writer, prosaist
насронӣ (adj.) Christian
насрӣ (adj.) prosaic асарҳои ~ prose work
настаълиқ (n.) penmanship in Arabic, type of writing; хати ~ nasta’liq script
насх (n.) penmanship in Arabic, type of writing
нася /see/ насия
насячин (n.) agent collecting debtors money
натиҷа (n.) issue, result, conclusion; дар ~и as a result, ~ баровардан to conclude, to draw a conclusion
натиҷабарорӣ (n.) summarizing
натиҷабахш (adj.) effective
натиҷанок (adj.) effective
натиҷаовар /see/ натиҷанок
натрий (n.) chem, sodium
нафар (n.) personality, person се ~ талаба three pupils
нафас (n.) sigh, breath; ~ кашидан to breathe; ~ рост кардан to take a breath; ~аш танг шуд (He was) out of breath, short-winded (breathless) moment; то ~и охирин to the last breath; як ~ истед wait a moment, just a moment
нафасбарорӣ (n.) expiration, exhalation
нафасгирӣ (n.) sigh, dep breath; узвҳои ~ brethay organs
нафаскашӣ /see/ нафасгирӣ
нафаскўтоҳ (n.) person suffering from asphyxia
нафастангӣ (n.) asphyxia
нафасӣ (adj.) respiratory
нафақа (n.) pension, alimony, expenser
нафақагир /see/ нафақахўр
нафақахўр (n.) pensioner
нафис (adj.) precious, costly, exquisite, fine, choice, premium
нафиса (adj.) thin, slim and selender, charming, fine cанъатҳои ~ fine arts, адабиёти ~ fiction
нафисӣ (n.) refinement , charm
нафрат (n.) aversion, hatefulness; ~ кардан аз касе, чизе to hate smb. to abhore, to dislike, to detest, to despise ~ам омад It disgusted me (I felt aversion)
нафратангез (adj.) wretched, abhorrent, nasty
нафрaтовар /see/ нафратангез
нафс (n.) ardent desire, passion, just; ~и бад greediness, meanness, avidity
нафскалон 1 (adj.) greedy, mean, 2 (n.) glutton
нафсоният (n.) private reckoning (scores); settling a score with smb.
нафспараст (adj.) selfish
нафспарастӣ (n.) selfishness
нафъ (n.) profit, benefit, favour ба ~и кор for the sake of the matter ~ расонидан to do good, to be profitable, to be of advantage
нафънок (adj.) useful, advantageous, profitable
нафъовар (adj.) advantageous, favourable, profitable, useful
нах (n.) therad, fibre, filament
наход (particle.) really? is it possible? ~ ки надонед? Is it possible that you don’t know it?
нахустин (adj.) first ~ бор for the first time, first - born
нахўд (n.) peas
нахўддона (n.) pea
нахўдшўрак (n.) salted pea
нахўдшўбо (n.) pea- soup
нашр (n.) publication, edition; ~и якум first edition; ~ кардан to publish; ~ шудан to be published
нашриёт (n.) publishing house
нашъа (n.) narcotic, intoxication, pleasure, enjoyment, delight charm ~и манзара landscape charm
нашъаҷаллоб (n.) narcotic spreader
нашъаҷаллобӣ (n.) narco-bussiness
нашъунамо (n.) bloom, growth, prosperity, flourishing; ~ ёфтан to grow, to prosper, to bloom, to flourish, to vegetate; давраи ~ vegetative season
наълбанд /see/ наългар
наълбандӣ (n.) blacksmith's craft; shoding
наългар /see/ наълбанд
наългарӣ /see/ наълбандӣ
наълдоғ (n.) brand (in the view of horseshoes)
наълдор (adj.) iron
наълзан /see/ наълбанд
наълзанӣ /see/ наълбандӣ
наълкунӣ /see/ наълзанӣ
наълнок /see/ наълдор
наълшакл (n.) horseshod- shaped
наъно (n.) bot. kind of mints
наъра (n.) roar, bellow, howl, shout, yell; ~ задан, ~ кашидан to bellow, to howl to cry, to shout, to yell, to roar
наът (n.) class. praise, praising; ~и пайғамбар praising prophet
нақлгўй (n.) story-teller, narrator
нақлиёт (n.) transport; ~и автомобилӣ motor transport; ~и мусофиркаш marine transport; ~и роҳи оҳан railway transport
нақлиётӣ (n.) transport
нақлкунанда (n.) narrator, storyteller
нақлӣ (adj.) narrative, gramm. ҷумлаи ~ narrative sentence
нақора (n.) drum; ~ задан,~ навохтан to drum, баъд аз тўй ~ prov. mustard after dinner
нақорачӣ (n.) drummer
нақорачўб (n.) drum stick
нақша (n.) plan, draught; ~и чизеро кашидан to draw a plan
нақшакаш (n.) draughtsman, drawer
нақшдор (adj.) figured, patterned, marked
нақшин (adj.) figured, patterned, painted, ornamented
наққош (n.) painter, artist
наққошӣ (n.) painting, drawing, painter’s trade
наҳанг (n.) whale
наҳангсайдкунӣ whale- fishing; киштии ~ whale-boat
навҳ (n.) gramm. syntax
наҳор (n.) day; лайлу ~ night and day
наҳор (adj.) hungry дили ~ a) on an empty stomach b) empty stomach
наҳорӣ (n.) breakfast; ~ кардан to have breakfast
наҳр (n.) river
наҳрӣ (adj.) river, rivering
наҷиб (adj.) worthy, noble
наъракашӣ (n.) roar, yell
нағманавозӣ (n.) singing
наҷосат (n.) mud, sewage
наҷот (n.) salvation, liberation; ~ додан to save set free, liberate ~ ёфтан to save, get (become) free, to get rid of
наҷотдиҳанда (n.) rescuer, saviour, liberator
наҷотдиҳӣ (n.) saving, rescuing, liberation
наҷотёбӣ (n.) liberation, deliverance
наҷҷор (n.) joiner carpenter
не /see/ на
невропатология (n.) neuro-pathology
невропатологӣ (n.) neuro-pathological
негатив (n.) phys. negative
нейтрон (n.) phys. neutron
нек 1 (adj.) good, glorious; 2 (adv.) well; what follows; 3 (n.) kindness, good; good deed; 4 (n.) class. ensemble; plenty of; ахлоқи ~ good behaviour; номи ~ good name; маслиҳати ~ good advice; орзўи ~ good wish; рўзи ~ good day; ~ анҷомидани кор glorious termination deal; ~у бад good and bad; ~ омадани сол good begining year; ~ шудан to be improved; аз худ номи ~ мондан (гузоштан) to remain about itself mellow memory
неказм (adj.) loyal
некайём /see/ некрўз
некайёмӣ /see/ некрўзӣ
некандеш /see/ некхоҳ
некандешӣ /see/ некхоҳӣ
неканҷом /see/ некфарҷом
неканҷомӣ /see/ некфарҷомӣ
некасар (adj.) 1 happiness; lucky; 2 pleasing impression
некатвор (adj.) with good manner
некафъол (adj.) well incoming, doing good; well-bred
некафъолӣ (n.) good behaviour, good deals
некахлоқ /see/ некўахлоқ
некахлоқӣ /see/ некўахлоқӣ
некахтар (adj.) born under lucky star; lucky
некаҳвол /see/ некўаҳвол
некаҳволӣ /see/ некўаҳволӣ
некаҳд (adj.) faithful to its promises, its word
некаҳдӣ (n.) faithfulness to promises, word
некбахт (adj.) lucky; ~ кардан make happy
некбахтӣ (n.) happiness; luck
некбахтона (n.) 1 fortunately; 2 (adj.) lucky
некбин (adj.) 1 optimist; 2 well -wisher; ~ будан to be well-disposed; to be reasonable; инсони ~ well-disposed person
некбинӣ (n.) optimism
некбинона 1 (adj.) optimistic; 2 (adv.) optimistically; 3 (adj.) life-asserting; ғояҳои ~ life-asserting idea
некдил (adj.) good hearted, kind; ~ будан to be good hearted, kind
некдилӣ (n.) kind -heartedness, kindness
некзот /see/ некнажод
некирода (adj.) with goodwill, having mellow will; well-intentioned, eager to good; одамони ~ people of goodwill
некӣ (n.) good, good deal, good deed; ~ кардан to do the good deal; to create good; to do much good; ба ~ ёд кардан to speak well of; ~ дидан аз касе to see from smb. good; ~ ро донистан to remember good, to be grateful
неккирдор (adj.) 1 virtuous, doing good; 2 well incoming; good behaviour
неккирдорӣ (n.) 1 good action, good deals; 2 vitue
некқадам (adj.) bring happiness, blessed
некманзар (adj.) beautiful; nice, pretty
некманиш /see/ некмаҳзар
некманишӣ /see/ некмаҳзарӣ
некмард (n., adj.) noble (man)
некмаҳзар (adj.) suave; friendly
некмаҳзарӣ (n.) suavity, complaisance, helpfulness, obligingness
некнажод (adj.) high-born, noble origin; ҷавони ~ noble youth
некнигоҳ (adj.) good, well-disposed; optimist
некниҳод (adj.) 1 noble; decent; 2 good; mellow
некниҳодӣ (adj.) 1 nobility; honesty; 2 kindness; good-nature
некном (adj.) glorious, with good name, with good reputation
некномӣ (n.) good glory, good name, good reputation
некон (n.) good, good people
некпай /see/ некқадам
некпайванд (n.) friend, buddy, comrade
некпайвандӣ (n.). company, friendship нишони ~ sign of friendship
некрав (adj.) with even move, with good trot (about horse)
некрафтор (adj.) suave, good-natured; good advice-giver
некрўй (adj.) beautiful; pretty; beautiful person
некрўз /see/ некбахт
некрўзӣ /see/ некбахтӣ
нексигол (adj.) well-disposed, good-natured, supportive
нексират /see/ некниҳод
нексиратӣ /see/ некниҳодӣ
нексиришт /see/ некниҳод
нексириштӣ /see/ некниҳодӣ
нексоз (adj.) 1 well built, well-done; qualitative; 2 necessary (for), indispensable, useful
нектабиат /see/ некхў(й)
нектолеъ (adj.) lucky
некў /see/ нек
некўайём /see/ некрўз
некўамал (adj.) benefactor, virtue; одами ~ well-disposed person; benefactor
некўандеш /see/ некандеш
некўандешӣ /see/ некандешӣ
некўафъол /see/ некафъол
некўахлоқ (adj.) genteel, noble
некўахлоқӣ (n.) good-manners, nobleness
некўаҳвол (adj.) successful
некўаҳволӣ (n.) welfare, well-being; болоравии (рушди) ~ ascent of material wellfare
некўӣ /see/ некӣ
некўкирдор /see/ неккирдор
некўкирдорӣ /see/ неккирдорӣ
некўкор (adj.) 1 doing good, beneficent; 2 benefactor; ~ будан to be virtuous
некўкорӣ (n.) good deal, good deed; charity
некўном /see/ некном
некўсияр (adj.) class. virtuous, decent, with good nature
некўфарҷом /see/ некфарҷом
некўҳиммат (adj.) generous
некўҳол /see/ некҳол
некфарҷом (adj.) 1 well ending; with successful end; 2 lucky
некфарҷомӣ (n.) successful upshot, good end
некфитрат /see/ некниҳод
некфол (adj.) favourable
некхислат /see/ некхў(й)
некхислатӣ /see/ некхўӣ
некхоҳ (adj.) well-disposed, good-natured, favorable
некхоҳӣ (n.) benevolence, good will, favor; ~ кардан to do good to smb.
некхоҳона 1 (adv.) well-disposed, favourably, highly; 2 (adj.) well-disposed, good-natured, favorable; насиҳатҳои (маслиҳатҳои) ~ well-disposed parting words (advices)
некхўй (adj.) with good nature, amenable; mellow
некхўӣ (n.) compliance nature
немис /see/ олмонӣ 2
немисӣ /see/ олмонӣ 1
нерў (n.) 1 power; might ~и дил heart power; 2 armed power (troops, army); 3 power (part of the society); ~ҳои мардумӣ public power; ~ бахшидан (додан) to intensify, to consolidate; to add power to smb. smth.
нерўбахш (adj.) adding power
нерўгоҳ (n.) power station, electro power station; ~и обӣ hydro power station
нерўманд (adj.) strong, powerful, mightily
нерўмандӣ (n.) power, might
нерўсанҷ (n.) techn. dynamometer
нест does not exist; not ; ~ бод! down with!; лозим ~ no need; is not required; мумкин ~ it is impossible; prohibit, forbid; interdict; шарт ~ no need; ~ шудан а) to disappear, to gap; b) to perish, to be destroyed; ~ кардан to ruin, to destroy; ~у нобуд кардан to exterminate; to root out
нестӣ (n.) 1 non-existence; ҳастию ~ existence and non existence; 2 death, loss; ба дараҷаи ~ расондан to reduce
нефа (n.) seam, overcast (in pants)
нефт /see/ нафт
неҳзат /see/ наҳзат
неш (n.) 1 sting; ~и занбўр sting of the bee; ~ задан а) to sting; to prick; 2 point, spike; sharp incisive; ~и мижгон poet. eyelash; ~и сўзан point of needle; 3 rostock; ~ халондан а) to ascend, to grow up; b) to become green; 4 stinging/sharp/caustic remark; ~и забон bite poison (words)
нешборик (adj.) 1 with thin sting
нешдароз (adj.) 1 with long sting; 2 with long edge
нешдида (adj.) practised bitterness from biting words; vulnerable
нешдор (adj.) 1 having stinger; ҳашароти ~ insect 2 pointed; sharp; 3 metaph. biting, prickly; забони ~ prickly (biting) language; кинояи ~ biting tipoff; суханҳои ~ biting words
нешзабон (adj.) vitriolic; bilious (person)
нешзан (adj.) 1 sting (insect, snake); 2 caustic, vitriolic person
нешзанӣ (n.) 1 prick; bite; 2 germination (seed)
нешкунд (adj.) with blunted end, stupid
нешкўтоҳ (adj.) 1 with small sting; 2 with short edge
нешмонанд (adj.) like sting
нештак (n.) coll. test; ~ задан to take test (eg., slice the bit to melons or watermelon for test)
нештар (n.) 1 med. lancet, scalpel; ~и ҷарроҳӣ surgical knife; 2 metaph. edge; ~и танқид edge critics; ~ задан а) to open the lancet of smth.; to cut the scalpel of smth.; б) metaph. to sting
нештез (adj.) 1 with sharp stinger; 2 pointed
нешханд (n.) friend, ironical smile; mockery; sneer, gibe
неъмат (n.) 1 good, life blessing; sufficiency, prosperity; ~и моддӣ material good; дастархони ~ tablecloth with ample food; 2 gift, favour; 3 good; куфрони ~ а) ingratitude for good; b) contempt to data food; нозу ~ а) good and enjoyments; ~ додан а) to render the good deed; b) to show the hospitality; generously regale
неъматбахш (adj.) generous; blessed;; водии ~ blessed valley
неъматдеҳ (adj.) generously regaling, hospitable
неъматнисор /see/ неъмат-бахш
неъматобод (adj.) comfor-table, flowering
неъматрасон (adj.) bring good
неъматсоз /see/ неъматдеҳ
нигаристан |НИГАР| (v.) 1 to look, to examine; 2 metaph. to speculate; to think over
нигариш (n.) 1 look, glance; 2 viewing, looking round, observation, supervision, super-intendence, control
нигарон (adj.) 1 expecting, waiting; 2 looking; 3 putting on; чашми ~ waiting, looking for; ~ шудан а) to expect, to wait; to look for; b) to look; c) to be worried, to be anxious/uneasy/worried; to be excited; 4 worrying, unsetting
нигаронидан |НИГАРОН| (v.) to direct, to target; to concentrate; ~ шудан to be directed on smth.
нигаронӣ (n.) 1 alert, anxiety, misgiving; ~ доштан to feel alarm, to worry; изҳори ~ кардан аз чизе to express anxiety, to alert on cause of smth.; 2 expectation, looking for
нигаҳ /see/ нигоҳ
нигаҳбон (n.) 1 guardian, guard; sentry; 2 sentry; man of duty; guard
нигаҳбонӣ (n.) guard, safeguarding, protection; ~ кардан to protect
нигаҳдор /see/ нигаҳбон
нигаҳдорӣ (n.) 1 conservation, keeping; 2 safeguarding, trusteeship, protection; ~ кардан а) to save; b) to protect, to keep; c) to look after
нигин (n.) 1 precious stone, gem, jewel, precious jewel, set in ring, set with a stone; 2 seal-ring; ба зери ~ даровардан metaph. to subordinate
нигина /see/ нигин 1
нигинадор /see/ нигиндор
нигинакорӣ (n.) inlay from jewels; ~ кардан to encrust
нигиндор (adj.) with stone (jewelry)
нигинкорӣ /see/ нигинакорӣ
нигинхона (n.) mount; the jack in signet-ring (for jewel); ба ~ шинондан to insert the stone in mount
нигор (n.) 1 picture; portrait, scene; 2 metaph. very handsome man; beauty; 3 sweetheart; нақшу ~ кардан to draw, to decorate
нигора (n.) drawing, scene
нигоранда (n.) 1 writing, writer; 2 artist, painter
нигоргар artist, painter
нигоридан |НИГОР| (v.) to write (artistic linen)
нигористон (n.) picture-gallery
нигориш (n.) 1 drawing; painting; 2 writing, composition
нигорхона /see/ нигористон
нигоҳ (n.) look, glance; ~и маҳзун (ғамгинона) sad look; ~и маънидор significant glance; ~и пурғазаб angry glance; ~ доштан а) to save, to preserve, to protect; худо ~ дорад! God bless you!; b) to keep; b) to stop, to hold in; ~ доштан аз чизе to keep from smb., to stop; худро ~ доштан a) to take oneself in hands; b) to delay; ~ кардан to look; ба гирду пеш ~ кардан to look around; ба пушт ~ кардан to look back; бо як чашм ~ кардан metaph. to look objectively; пинҳонӣ ~ кардан to peep; ~ накарда blindly; in spite of; ~и худро гурезондан to avoid the glance
нигоҳбон /see/ нигаҳбон
нигоҳбонӣ /see/ нигаҳбонӣ
нигоҳдоранда (n.) guardian; protector
нигоҳдорӣ /see/ нигаҳдорӣ
нигоҳубин (n.) surveillance, care, tending, inspectorate; upbringing; ~ кардан ба касе, чизе to look after smb., smth.
нигоштан /see/ нигоридан
нидо (n.) 1 exclamation, ejaculation; ~ кардан to exclaim, to ejaculate, to produce sound; 2 gramm. interjection
нидоӣ (adj.) gramm. inter-jectional
ниё (n.) 1 grandfather; 2 ancestor, forebear
ниёбат (n.) class. competency, representation
ниёгон (ar. pl. of. n. ниё) ancestor, grandfather; ancestry
ниёз (n.)1. need, necessity; ~ доштан ба чизе to have a need for smth.; 2 request, plea; ба ~ омадан to pray, to implore; 3 rel. promise, vow; назру ~ pledge; bearing in pledge
ниёзӣ (adj.) 1 rel. sacrifice for pledge; 2 class. beloved; 3 class. friend
ниёзманд (adj.) 1 addressing with request; pleading, needing; 2 requiring, poor; ~ гардидан (шудан) to become poor
ниёзмандӣ (n.) 1 address with request, request; 2 necessity, poverty
ниёиш (n.)1. praise, lauding; 2 blessing; 3 plea, request, pray
ниёкон /see/ ниёгон
ниём /see/ наём
нижанд (adj.) class. 1 sad, sorrowful. melancholy; 2 carrying in terror, terrifying, terrible; 3 tiny, insignificant, small; 4 astir; worried, unnerved; 5 weakened, exhausted; feeble
низ (adv.) also, too, else
низом (n.) order, routine
низомӣ 1 (adj.) uniform; либоси ~ uniform, military form, 2 (n.) regular
низомнома (n.) 1 provision, charter; instruction; 2 order, time-limit
низор (adj.) thin, lean, delicate, lanky
низоъ (n.) row, scandal, quarrel, disagreement (in), contention; ~ кардан to arque (about, against), to dispute (about, against) to quarrel
низоӣ (n.) quarrel, being, in conflict; 2 conflict
никель (n.) nickel
никеландуд (adj.) chem. nickelized; ~ кардан to nickel, to plate with nickel
никотин (n.) nicotine
никоҳ (n.) marriage; хати ~ marriage certificate; ~ кардан to marry, to wed
никоҳӣ (adj.) wedded
никоҳнома (n.) certificate of marriage, marriage certificate; marriage lines
ниқ-ниқ (n.) whimpering, shiveling, botherring; ~ кардан to whimper, to snivel, to complain, to bother
ниқоб (n.) mask, veil; ~ пўшидан to put on a mask, camouflage
ниқобдор (adj.) with a veild face, masked, disquised
ниқобпўш (adj.) disguised
ниқор (n.) vengeance, revenge, blood feud, vendetta; ~ гирифтан to revenge (upon, for)
ниқоргир (n.) venger
ниқоргирӣ (n.) vengeance, revenge
ниқобпўшида /see/ ниқобпўш
ниқобпўшӣ (n.)1. masking, (action); ~ кардан to put mask; to conceal; to disguise, to put camouflage; 2 metaph. masked ball
ниқорталаб (adj.) revanchist
ниқорталабӣ (n.) pоl. revanchism
ниқрис (n.) med. podagra
нил (n.) indigo ранги ~ dark blue
нила (n.) 1 class. haky colour
нилгун (adj.) dark blue
нилитоб (adj.) indigo colour, blue; azure
нилӣ (adj.)1. indigo colour, blue; 2 azure, sky
нилобиранг /see/ нилобӣ
нилобӣ (adj.) blue
нилум (n.) min. amethyst
нилумин (adj.) amethystine
нилуфар (n.) bot. lotus, lity, greeper
нилуфарӣ (adj.) 1 violet; 2 purple; чархи ~ poet. sky-blue azure (about sky)
ним (adv.) half; ~ соат half an hour
нима (adv.) half; ~и дуюми рўз second half of day; ~и роҳ half of the road; ~е аз шаб long after midnight
нимабрешимӣ (adj.) half-silked
нимавтомат (adj.) semi-authomatic device
нимагӣ (adv.) in two, in half, on half
нимароҳ (n.) half of the road; half of the way; medium of the way; дар ~ мондан а) to stop midway; b) metaph. to fall into hopeless position
нимафрошта (adj.) half-rised; парчами ~ half-rised flag
нимашаб (adv.) midnight
нимбараҳна (adj.) half-naked
нимбаста /see/ нимроғ
нимбедор (adj., adv.) half asleep, drowsy, dopey; нимхобу ~ half asleep
нимбедорӣ (n.) doze, light slumber, half asleepiness; дар ҳолати нимхобу ~ in half asleep condition
нимбиёбон (n.) half-wilderness, half-desert
нимбирён (adj.) underdone, halt fried
нимбисмил (adj.) 1 uncut (animals and birds); 2 metaph. tormented, chivied, exhausted
нимбоз (adj.) half-open, ajar; дари ~ half-opened door
нимбур (adj.) half-cut, cut slightly; ~ кардан to notch, to make half cut
нимбутта (n.) subshrub
нимвайрона (adj.) dilapidated; ҳавлии ~ dilapidated house
нимваҳшӣ (adj.) semi-barbarian, half savage
нимвоз /see/ нимбоз
нимгарм (adj.) warmish, tepid, lukewarm; шири ~ warm milk
нимгашт (n.) half
нимгирифта (adj.); hoarse; овози ~ hoarse voice
нимгурусна (adj.) half- satisfied
нимгуруснагӣ (n.) malnu-trition; ~ кашидан to be underfed, live half
нимгушна /see/ нимгурусна
нимдавра (n.) half-round, crescent
нимдарида (adj.) of half torn, by half torn
нимдонагӣ (adv.) of half seed (smth.)
нимдошт (adj.) frayed, shabby, threadbare
нимдунбул (adj.) 1 welded soft-boiled; 2 half boiled; 3 unripe, half -ripe; нахўди ~ green peas
нимзинда (adj.) half dead, more dead than alive
нимкат (n.) bench; ~и мулоим soft-couch
нимкафон: пистаи ~ half opened-pistachio; ~ кардан to prick, split; ҳезумро ~ кардан to prick firewood
нимковок (adj.) half-open, ajar
нимкола /see/ нимкора
нимкора (adj.) unfinished, half – done, slipshod, hardly
нимкорагӣ (n.) 1 off-standard work; incompleteness, unfinished state; 2 aging, fading, wasting away
нимкоса (n.) kind of deep plate
нимкоф (adj.) half-open, ajar
нимкура (n.) hemisphere; ~и шимолӣ northern hemisphere; ~и ҷанубӣ southern hemisphere
нимкушо (adj.) half-open ajar; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to open slightly, to set ajar
нимкушта /see/ нимбисмил
нимкўр (adj.) parcel blind
нимкўфта (adj.) chop
нимқад (adv.) in half size, up to belt (person)
нимланг (adj.) 1 mildly, limping slightly 2 (n.) class. belt from handgun, rifles
нимлитра (adj.) half-liter
ниммаст (adj.) half tight, drunk; tipsy; intoxicating; ~ шудан to become half; ~у нимҳушёр tipsy, parcel drunk
ниммеҳвар (n.) differential axle, axle, half-axle, axle shaft, semiaxis, half shaft
ниммоҳа (adj.) fortnighty, of a fortnight’s duration
ниммурда (adj.) half dead, more dead than alive
ниммустамлика 1 (n.) semicolonial territory, 2 (adj.) semicolony
ниммустақил (adj.) half- independence
ниммуҳофиз (n.) sport. half-back
нимнигоҳ (n.) (passing) glance; ~ кардан to cast a glance
нимниқоб (n.) half mask
нимнишаст 1 (adj.) semi-sitting; 2 (adv.) semi-set
нимноқил (n.) phys. semi-conductor
нимноқилӣ (adj.) phys. semi-conducting; асбобҳои ~ semi-conducting instruments
нимостин (n.) 1 half sleeve, short sleeve; 2 jacket, woman's jacket with short sleeve
нимпаз (adj.) halfdone, underdone; ~ кардан (намудан) to underdone, to unripe, to green, to immature
нимпайкара (n.) bust (sculptural)
нимпарда (n.) 1 mus. semi-tone, half-tint; 2 (window) curtain, short curtain
нимпашмин (adj.) half-woolen, mixture of wool and cotton
нимпухт /see/ нимпаз
нимпўстин (n.) sheepskin coat
нимпаҳлў (adv.) semi-lying
нимпудӣ (adj., adv.) half-pood; санги ~ half-pood stone
нимпур (adj.) filled by half, semi-inhabited
нимпўсида (adj.) semi-roted
нимпўш (adj.) half-closed
нимравшан (adj.) 1 not very light; 2 dim; gloomy; dim; 3 indistinct, unclear; vague
нимранг (adj.) 1 pale, faded, dim; 2 bot. nimrang (sort of grape)
нимрас (adj.) semimature; unripe; сарҳои ~и ҷуворӣ not fully ripe cob of the corn
нимрасмӣ (adj.) semi- official
нимраҳа (n.) half-way; аз ~ гашта омадан to turn back half- way
нимроғ (adj.) half-closed; дари ~ half
нимроҳа /see/ нимароҳ
нимрух (n.) profile (view of dog)
нимрўй /see/ нимрух
нимрўз (adv.) 1 noon, midday time; 2 class. south
нимрўзина /see/ нимрўза
нимрўя (adv.) 1 half-turnover; 2 half side; awry; cocked; 3 on the one hand; ~ истодан to stand half –turned
нимсадо (n.) 1 ling. nonsyllabic, semivowel 1 mus. semi
нимсард (adj.) cool, half cold
нимсер (adj.) half-starved
нимсерӣ (n.) half-starved condition
нимсоата (adv.) half-hourly
нимсоатина /see/ нимсоата
нимсола 1 (adj.) half – yearly, semi – annual, six month, half year 2 (n.) half year, six months
нимсолина (adj.) semi-annual, half-yearly
нимсолӣ (adv.) half a year
нимсохт (adj.) half-made
нимсуфта (adj.) semi-slick; semi
нимсўз (adj.) half heat; semi-punky, half-burnt; оташи ~ smolder
нимсўхта (adj.) half-burnt partially burnt; ~ шудан to burn half, to be partially burnt
нимта (n.) coll. half
нимтабақ (n.) plate
нимтабассум (n.) hardly, only just noticeable smile, having weakly smile; ~ кардан to smile mildly
нимтагӣ (adj.) coll. half
нимтайёр (adj.) half done; молҳои ~ half product
нимтана (n.) vest; waistcoat; coat
нимтире (n.) hyphen
нимторик (adj.) half dark, semidark, gloomy
нимторикӣ (n.) twilight, dusk, gloom
нимханда (n.) half-smile grin; ~ кардан to grin
нимхароба (adj.) tumbledown, dilapidated
нимхез 1 (adj.) elevated, elated, half-raised 2 (adv.) slightly reclined; ~ шудан to raise (a little, slightly), to lift (a little, slightly) to stand on tiptoe
нимхом (adj.) half scone; нони ~ half baked, scone; unripe, green, immature
нимча (n.) coll. weight of approximately 500gr
нимчамулло (n.) smatterer, half-educated
нимшаб (n.) midnight
нимшоҳӣ (n.) silk
нимшукуфта (n.) in bud, in half blossom
нимғурма 1 (adj.) illegible, indistinct, dim, vaque; 2 (adv.) illegibly, indistinctly, dimply, vaguely; ~ гап задан to speak indistinctly
нимҷазира (n.) peninsula
нимҷон (adj.) half dead, more dead than alive, weak
нисбат (n.) attitude, relation, connection; ~ ба ... as regards, concerning
нисбатан (adv.) with respect, as regards, comparatively
нисбатӣ (adj.) relative, comparative
нисбӣ (n.) relative; ҷонишини ~ gramm. relative pronoun
нисоб (n.) amount, limit; ба ~ расондан to carry out, to consummate
нисф (adv.) half; ~и рўз noon, midday; ~и шаб midnight
нисфикор (n.) hist. share cropper, metayer
нисфикорӣ (n.) hist. half and half, metayage
нисфӣ (adj. n.) half, half and half; ~ тақсим кардан to halve
нифоқ (n.) enmity, hostility, animosity, contention; ~ андохтан to arouse, to stir up hostility; ~ кардан to contend, to be at war
нихта (n.) prick; ~ задан, ~ кардан to prick, to kick
ниҳодан |НИҲ| (v.) to lay (down); қадам ~ to step, to walk, to strride, to pace, to parade, to stroll, to saunter
ниҳол (n.) spront, shoot, sucker, graft, seedling; ~и помидор tomatoe sprouts
ниҳолгузаронӣ (n.) agr. transplant, thining, planting
ниҳолзор (n.) grove
ниҳолхона (n.) hothouse, greeenhouse, conservator
ниҳолшинонӣ (n.) planting trees
ниҳоят (n.) 1 border, edge, brim, limit, end; ~ надорад it has no borders 2) (adv.) very, exceedingly, excessively, extremely; ~ дараҷа very, extremely, excessively, at last, in the long run
нишалло /see/ нишолло
нишаст (n.) sitting; ҷои ~ seat, chair bottom
нишастан |НИШИН| (v.) 1 to sit down, to live, to abide, to dwell; be perched (birds)
нишастгоҳ (n.) seat, bench, summer louse arbour, pergola
нишеб (n.) slope, incline, slant; ~и кўҳ mountain slope
нишеба /see/ нишеб
нишеман (n.) dwelling
нишемангоҳ (n.) common meeting place
нишолло (n.) delicacy from sugar and whipped egg
нишон (n.) sign, token, symbol, mark; ~ додан to show, to point (out), to badge; ~ гирифтан to aim (at), to target
нишона (n.) sign, mark, brand, print, token, souvenir, aim, goal, target, shooting-mark
нишонгирак (n.) back sight, rear sight
нишонгоҳ (n.) cover, shelter, target, mark
нишондан |НИШОН| (v.) to seat, to make, to sit down
нишондиҳанда (n.) index, indicator
нишондод (n.) orders, directive, direction, instructions; аз рўи ~ on smb. ‘s orders, by the direction (of)
нишонзан (n.) gun layer, shooter; ~и тўп artilleryman, gunner
нишонидан /see/ нишондан
ният (n.) intention purpose; ~ доштан, ~ кардан to intend, to be about
ноаён (adj.) 1 ague, not clear, dim, incomprehensible, strange, 2 vaguely, incomprehensible, 3 (adv.) imperceptibly
ноарзанда /see/ наарзанда
ноасл (adj.) false, of bad quality; col. ignoble, base, dishonourable
ноаҳл (adj.) unscosiable, self contained, unfriendly
ноаҳлӣ (n.) unsociability, reserve
нобакор 1 (adj.) bad, wicked 2 (n.) villain, scoundrel
нобаланд (adj.) strange, unfamiliar (with), stranger foreigner
нобарор 1 (adj.) unequal 2 (adv.) unequally
нобарорӣ (n.) uniquality
нобаробарҳуқуқӣ (n.) inequality of rights, social ineguality
нобарор (adj.) unsuccessful, unhappy, unlucky
нобино (adj.) blind
нобиноӣ (n.) blindness
нобоб (adj.) uncomfortable, incontinent, unsuitable, inappro-priate ҷои ~ inappropriate place, bad nasty, wicked
нобовар (adj.) distrustful, mistrustful
нобоварона 1 (adv.) distrust-fully; 2 (adj.) distrustful, mistrustful
нобоварӣ (n.) distrust, estrangement
ноболиғ (adj.) under age, immature
нобуд: ~ кардан to ruin, to destroy, to abolish, to crash to extermenate, to spend, to waste, to extravagance ~ шудан to disappear, to vanish, to perish , to be wasted
нобудкор (n.) squanderer, spendthrift, waster
нобудкунӣ (n,) destruction, extermination waste, extravagance
нобурдор (n.) unimpressive, unconvincing
нова (n.) drain-pipe
новадон (n.) drain, gutter
новобаста 1 (adj.) not dependent; 2 (adv.) independently; ~ аз… independently from…
новоҷиб (adj.) unnecessary
ногап: ~ будан to be in quarrel; ~ шудан to set at variance, to quarrel
ногаҳ /see / ногоҳ
ногаҳон 1 (adv.) suddenly, all of a sudden, unexpectedly, 2 (adj.) unexpected
ногаҳонӣ 1 (n.) suddenness, unexpectedness, 2 (adj.) sudden, unexpected, unforeseen
ногиро (adj.) 1 inoperative, unapt, weakened, become null and void (hand, finger); ~ шудан to weaken, to become null and void (hand, finger); панҷаҳояш ~ шуданд his finger has became null and void; 2 metaph. halfhearted; pusillanimous; passive
ногоҳ (adj.) suden, unexpected; ба~ suddenly, unexpectedly
ногувор (adj.) unpleasant, disagreeable; хабари ~ unpleasant news nasty, bitter; таъмаш ~ аст it has bitter tasting
ногуворӣ (n.) trouble; awkwardness
ногуворо /see/ ногувор
ногузир 1 (adj.) inevitable; necessary; гуфтугўи ~ inevitable talk; 2 (adv.) inevitably; necessary; ~ будан to be inevitable
ногузирӣ (n.) inevitability; need
ногуфта (adj.) indescribable; unnamed, unstated; ~ намонад, ки… it should be noted that…
ногуфтанӣ (n.) 1 indescribable, unspeakable; даҳшати ~ unspeakable terror; 2 secret
нодаркор (adj.) unnecessary, spare; good-for-nothing; машғу-лияти ~ good-for-nothing occupation, unnecessary occupation; чизҳои ~ unnecessary belongings
нодаркорӣ (n.) uselessness
нодида (adj.) 1 not seen; unencountered; воқеаи чашм ~ву гўш ношунида unheard event; 2 metaph. not seeing wealth, not living wealthy, (in enough)
нодир (adj.) rare, unique; ҳайвоноти ~ rare animals
нодира (n.) rarity, gaping-stock; хислати ~ rare nature
нодирагуфтор (adj.) witty
нодирадон (adj.) class. well-informed, knowing; quick-witted; clever, reasonable; wise; acute
нодиракор (adj.) skilful master, crackjack; ҳунарманди ~ skilful master, master of gold(en) hands
нодон (adj.) 1 unknowing, ignorant; мардуми ~ ignorant folk; 2 stupid, slow to grasp things, foolish; 3 ignoramus; дону ~ knowing not knowing…, not understanding
нодонӣ (n.) 1 ignorance, lack of knowledge; 2 stupidity, slowness, dullness; foolishness; ~ кардан а) to show the lack of knowledge, ignorance; b) to enter foolishly, stupid; to do foolishnesses; худро ба ~ задан а) to pretend ignorant, slow-witted; b) to pretend foolish, stupid
нодор (adj.) poor, insolvent; ~ будан to be insolvent, poor
нодорам coll, /see/ нодор
нодорамӣ coll, /see/ нодорӣ
нодорӣ (n.) absence of the facilities, insolvency, poverty
нодуруст 1 (adj.) invalid, wrong; ҷавоби ~ invalid answer; 2 (adj.) faulty, damaged; соати ~ wrong showing time watch; 3 (adv.) untrue, wrong; ~ навиштан to write wrong (untrue); ~ маънидод кардан to interpret wrong, to pervert
нодурустӣ (n.) 1 infidelity, error; inexactness; 2 fault, damaged
нодухтар (adj.) dishonorable, lost innocence (girl)
ноёб (adj.) 1 rare, seldom metaph. unique; 2 difficult found; deficit; гавҳари ~ а) rare pearl; b) metaph. unprofitable; доруи ~ deficit medicine
ноёфт /see/ ноёб
ноз (n.) 1 luxury, prosperity, comfort; bliss; beatitude, felicity, well-being, happiness, welfare; ~у неъмат а) life good; b) food and entertainment; ба ~ парваридан а) to bring up with love and prosperity; b) metaph. pet (child); ~у адо, ~у ишва, ~у карашма coquetry; ~у карашма кардан to make advances, to coquet, to flirt; 2 whim, caprice, whimsy; 3 pride, haughtiness, hubris; ~ кардан а) to coquet, to be affected; b) to be capricious; c) to be proud; ~и касеро бардоштан to show condescension of smb., to whim, to perform the whims of smb.
нозанда (adj.) 1 coquette, flirt, affected creature; 2 whimуer, capricer
нозанин (adj.) 1 gentile, nice, charming; beautiful; graceful; 2 beauty; 3 sweetie, sweetheart; духтари ~ beautiful girl, beautiful woman
нозанинӣ (n.) tenderness, caress, fondness, cilvility, delicacy
нозарур (adj.) unnecessary, needless, useless
нозбардор (adj.) condescending to whim smb.; ~и касе будан to condescension the whim of smb.; to take, to tolerate whims of smb.
нозбардорӣ (n.) condescension to whim of smb.
нозболин (n.) small soft pillow
нозбў /see/ райҳон
нозгул (n.) bot. mimoza
ноздор (adj.) 1 flirtatious, attractive, arch, smart; 2 moody, capricious
ноздорӣ (n.) 1 coquettishness; affectedness; 2 whim, caprice; whims
нозеб (adj.) plain, uncomely, out of place, inappropriate
нозебо /see/ нозеб
нозебоӣ (n.) plainness, irrelevance
нозидан |НОЗ| (v.) to flirt, to be capricious, to be proud (of), to take pride (in)
нозил (adj.) 1 class. descending, degressive, downward; 2 bottom, lower part, depressed, cut (price); 3 downward; ~ шудан а) to come down, descend; b) to be reduced (price); c) to be downward
нозим (adj., n.) 1 ordering, regulative; 2 regularizing, setting in order; 3 (n.) poet
нозир (n.)1. keeper, observer, spectator; ~они тартибот observers of order; 2 inspector; controller; 3 hist. minister; 4 clerk; secretary; manager, administrator
нозирӣ (n.) observance, management, control
нозирот (n.) inspection; control; шўъбаи ~и андоз department of tax inspection
нозкаш /see/ нозбардор
нозой (adj.) 1 futile (woman); 2 dry (female animal)
нозофарин (adj.) 1 bringing happiness, revelry, joy; 2 flirtatious, affected; 3 metaph. beloved, loved, sweetheart
нозпарвар (adj.) 1 coddled; dapper, well-groomed; 2 gentile, charming; 3 metaph. spoiled child
нозпарварда /see/ нозпарвар
нозпарвардагӣ (n.) 1 delicacy, softness, effeminacy, susceptibility
нозук (adj.) thin, slim, slender, delicate, frail; табъаш ~ he is pampered, considerate, tactful, sensible, perceptible, scrupulous
нозукадо (adj.) 1 lovely, charming, delightful; graceful; refined, elegant; 2 harmonious, melodious, tuneful
нозукадоӣ (n.) 1 charm, fascination, delights; grace; gracefulness, elegancy, elegance; 2 melodiousness
нозукандеш (adj.) 1 with thin wit; 2 many-conversant, wise
нозукандешӣ (n.) 1 fault -finding; perspicacity opinion; 2 wisdom
нозукандом (adj.) 1 with thin, graceful figure (woman); 2 gentile, graceful
нозукандомӣ (n.) 1 fragility, frailty, brittleness, pliability; 2 tenderness, caress; fondness; delicacy; civility, grace
нозукбадан (adj.) coddled, frail, delicate
нозукбин (adj.) 1 captious, fastidious; 2 pedantic, scrupulous; 3 acute, sagacious
нозукбинӣ (n.) 1 fault-finding, legibility, scrupulousness; fast-idiousness; discrimination; 2 formalism, pedantry, punctilio, 3 shrewdness, sagacity
нозукбол (adj.) light
нозукдил (adj.) sensible, perceptible, sympathetic
нозукдилӣ (n.) 1 tender-heartedness; 2 apprehensibility; sensitiveness, impressionableness, susceptible
нозукӣ (n.) thinness, fineness, slimness, sensibility, perceptivity, scrupulosity
нозуккамар (adj.) with thin, flexible waistline; flexible
нозуккор (adj.) executing thin, filigree work
нозуккорӣ (n.) thinness, fineness, delicacy
нозукмиён /see/ нозуккамар
нозукмиҷоз (n.) coddled, effeminate, spoilt
нозукмиҷозӣ (n.) vulnerability
нозукмуомила (adj.) delicate; affable, amiable; pleasant, well-mannered, urbane; polite, courteous
нозукмуомилагӣ (n.) delicacy, complaisance; thin approach
нозук-нозук (adv.) fondly, gracefully
нозукона 1 (adv.) finely, tenderly, graceful; 2 (adj.) fine, gentile, graceful
нозукпайкар /see/ нозуктан
нозукпашм (adj.) fine woolen, fleeced гўсфандони ~ fine fleeced sheep
нозукпўст (adj.) thin skinned
нозукрухсор (adj.) beautiful; attractive; nice
нозукрўй /see/ нозукрухсор(а)
нозуксанам (n.) gentile beauty
нозуксанҷ (adj.) 1 thin, sensitive, exact (instrument); тарозуи ~ exact scales; 2 thinly understanding; finely feeling; acute; мунаққиди ~ acute critic
нозуксанҷӣ (n.) 1 thinness, accuracy; 2 fine, weighted approach to smb.
нозуктабиат (adj.) sensible, perceptible, scrupulous
нозуктабиатӣ (n.) 1 sensitivity, impressionability; refinement; 2 squeamishness; scrupulousness
нозуктабъ /see/ нозуктабиат
нозуктабъӣ /see/ нозук-табиатӣ
нозуктан (adj.) with thin figure, graceful
нозуктана (adj.) with thin, graceful stem; thin, graceful (tree)
нозуктинат 1 keen, sharp; sensitive, impressible, receptive; 2 irritable; touchy
нозукфаҳм (adj.) quick-witted, bright
нозукфаҳмӣ (n.) shrewdness, cleverness, comprehension, penetrations, acumen
нозукхаёл (adj.) 1 with thin, acute wit; 2 wise
нозукхаёлӣ (n.) 1 thinness, shrewdness to thoughts; 2 wisdom
нозунуз (n.) coquetry, flirtation, affectation ~ кардан to coquet, to flirt, to pose, to give oneself airs
ноиб (n.) assistant, deputy, vice
ноибӣ (n.) job title the deputy, duties of the deputy
ноибконсул (n.) vice-consul
ноибсалтанат (n.) hist. vice - king; deputy
ноибсафорат (n.) hist. attachee
ноибҳукумат (n.) hist. 1 deputy; 2 vice president
ноил (adj.) achieving ~ шудан (гардидан) to attain, to achieve, мо бо муваффақиятҳои калон ~ шудем we achieved great success
ноилоҷ (adj.) inevitable, unavoidable , inescapable
ноилоҷӣ (n.) 1 inevitability, ineluctability, hopelessness; 2 incurability
ноинсоф (adj.) unjust, unfair, dishonest, unscrupulous, shameless
ноинсофона (adv.) unfairly, dishonestly, impudently
ноинсофӣ (n.) injustice, dishonesty, ~ кардан to deal injustice
ноист (adj.) unceasing, non stop, uninterrupted, continuous, incessant, 2 (adv.) incessantly, continuously
ноиттифоқ (adj.) disunited, not in accord, unagred
ноиттифоқӣ (n.) disorder, discord
ноиттифоқона (adv.) 1 separately, discordantly, un-friendly, disjointly, uncoordinated; 2 disjointed, uncoordinated
ной (n.) 1 class., /see/ най 2; 2 tube, scroll, channel; ~и нафас, ~и гулў anat. trachea
нойча (n.) 1 spool, bobbin; 2 anat. bronchus; ~ҳои нафаскашии шуш bronchi
нок (n.) pear
нокардакор (adj.) 1 inexperienced, unsophisticated; 2 beginner
нокас (adj.) base, mean, dishonest, disgraceful
нокасӣ (n.) baseness, meanness
нокзор (n.) pear garden
нокифоя 1 (adj.) insufficient, small, little; 2 (adv.) enough, little
нокифоятӣ (n.) insufficiency
нокишта (adj.) unsown; ~ гузоштан (мондан) to leave alone unsown
ноком (adj.) wretched, miserable, unfortunate
нокомӣ (n.) bitter lot
нокорам (adj.) untilled, waste, unploughed; замини ~ uncultivate soil
нокора (adj.)1. unimproved, unfit; unserviceable; 2 defective, fault; чизи ~ unfit thing
нокордида (adj.) inexperienced; not having practical skills in any works
нокоро /see/ нокора
нокороӣ /see/ корношоямӣ
нокоста (adj.) 1 unreduced, full; 2 perfect, full-fledged, of high/good quality, non- malignant; моҳи ~ а) full moon; b) metaph. beloved, ladylove
нокофӣ /see/ нокифоя
нокушода (adj.) buddy; кўраки ~ unopen boll of cotton
ноқил I 1 (adj.) carrying, transmitting, moving; 2 (n.) phys. conductor; ~и барқӣ electric conductor; 3 techn., /see/ кабел
ноқил II (n.) storyteller; narrator
ноқилият (n.) phys. con-ductivity; ~и филизот conductivity
ноқилтасма (n.) transporter; ~и белчадор scraper transporter
ноқис (adj.) 1 incomplete, insufficient; imperfect; 2 having defect, defect; inferioity, fault
ноқисӣ (n.) incompleteness, insufficiency; imperfection
ноқисулақл (adj.) 1 feeble-minded; foolish, dumb; 2 idiot; cretin
ноқисулақлӣ (n.) med. cretinism
ноқобил (adj.)1. unapt; gifted; 2 coll. naughty (about child)
ноқулай coll. 1 (adj.) awkward, uncomfortable; вазъияти ~ awkward position; ҳарифи ~ sport. uncomfortable adversary; ҷои ~ uncomfortable place; 2 (adv.) awkwardly, uncomfortably; ~ нишастан to sit uncomfortably; 3 awkwardly; ~ роҳ гаштан to go awkwardly
ноқус (n.) class. bell; ~и хатар alarm; садои ~ ringing bell
нол (n.) 1 sugar-reed; 2 reed, used for writing; 3 metaph. skinny, exhausted
нола (n.) complaint, sobbing, cry, weeping; ~ фиғон moaning
нолагар (adj., n.) 1 moaning, sobbing; 2 complaining; nagging
ноланда /see/ нолагар
нолаомез (adj.) with moan, moaning
нолапардоз /see/ нолагар
нолидан |НОЛ| (v.) to cry, to moan, to groan, to complain
нолиш (n.) moan, groan, complaint; ~ кардан moan, groan
нолишгар (adj.) moaner, whiner
нолишкунанда /see/ нолагар
нолишомез 1 (adj.) grunting, sobbing; 2 (adv.) plaintive, wailfully
нолишомезона /see/ нолишомез
нолоиқ (adj.) unworthy, indecent, not corresponding, unfit, unsuitable
нолоиқӣ (n.) 1 turpitude; obscenity, impropriety; 2 discrepancy, incongruity
нол (n.) naught, zero, nix; coll. naught
нолон 1 depravity, corruptness, obscenity, indecency; 2 discrepancy, disparity; гирёну ~, зору ~ а) crying, sobbing; b) of the weeping, sobbing
ном (n.) name; ~и шумо чист? What is your name? аз ~и ҷамъият on behalf of the society ба ~и name by name.. ~ ба ~ by name; ~ бурдан to mention name; ~ додан, ~ мондан to call, to name, to give name; ~ баровардан to become famous
нома (n.) letter, epistle, deed; ~и ошиқона love letter, billet
номабар (adj., n.) bringing messages, messenger; herald; courier; mailman; кабўтари ~ carrier pigeon
номавзун (adj.) 1 in-commensurate; asymmetric, asymmetrical; 2 irregular; uncoordinated with rhythm, with size; шеъри ~ irregular poem
номавзунӣ (n.) 1 disproportion; asymmetry; unwieldiness; 2 unrythm; inharmoniousness; disharmony; ~и оҳанг arythmical melody
номавҷуд (adj.) unrealistic, nonexistent
номазбут (adj.) sleazy, weak, shaky, unstable
номақбул (adj.) 1 un-acceptable; 2 unpleasant, unsympathetic, unattractive
номақбулӣ (n.) 1 un-acceptability; 2 unpleasantness
номақдур (adj.) class.1. infirm weak, feeble; 2 beyond one’s strength, impossible
номанавис 1 (adj.) writing letter; 2 (n.) clerk, copyist
номанависӣ (n.) letter writing; occupation scribe
номанзум (adj.) not poetic, not expressed in verse; poetical untilled
номанзур (adj.) 1 not noteworthy, approvals; 2 nothing not standing out, imperceptible, usual; шахси~ usual person
номанигор /see/ номанавис
номанигорӣ /see/ нома-нависӣ
номаовар /see/ номабар
номарасон /see/ номабар
номарасонӣ (n.) delivery of letters
номарбут (adj.) inappropriate, not relating to smth.
номарғуб (adj.) 1 shoddy; 2 uninteresting; unattractive
номарғубӣ (n.) poor quality
номард (adj.) low, base, mean, foul, unworthy, cowardly, fainthearted, timid, chicken hearted, scoundrel, villain , rascal, coward
номардӣ (n.) meanness, baseness, cowardice, cowardliness, showing the white feather
номардум (adj.) low, mean; contemptible
номаскун (adj.) uninhabited, unpopulated, deserted
номасъул (adj.) irresponsible
номатбўъ (adj.) unpublished; китоби ~ unpublished book
номатлуб (adj.) not challenging to likings; unwanted; undesirable; negative; воқеаи ~ unpleasant event
номафҳум (adj.) incom-prehensible, unclear, illegible; калимаҳои ~ incomprehensible words
номафҳумӣ (n.) incomprehension; vagueness, indiscrimination
номаҳдуд (adj.) unlimited, unrestricted, unbounded, absolute
номаҳрам (adj.) strange, foreign, alien
номаҳлул (adj.) insoluble
номашҳур (adj.) unknown, obscure, unpopular
номаъқул 1 (adj.) unsuitable, inappropriate incompatible (with) incongruous 2 (adj.) unacceptable, inadmissible, disapproving, disapprobatory, deprecative 3 (adv.) rash, reckless, imprudent, foolhardy; ~ кардан to act wrong 4 (adv.) rashly, recklessly
номаъқулӣ (n.) 1 recklessness, unreasonableness; absurdity; 2 unseemly action; unethicalilty; discourtesy
номаълум 1 (adj.) unknown, not known, obscure адади ~ math. unknown quantity; 2 (adv.) imperceptibly, insensibly
номаълумӣ (n.) 1 lack of information; 2 vagueness, uncertainty
номаъруф (adj.) 1 not glorified, not famous, unknown; нависандаи ~ little-known writer; 2 not accepted, unpopular
номбар: ~ кардан to call, to name, to enumerate
номбардор (adj.) 1 famed; 2 worthy; ~и падар бош! be worthy your father!
номбаршуда (adj.) mentioned, named
номбаркунӣ (n.) enumeration, call-over, roll-call
номбурда /see/ номбаршуда
номвар /see/ номдор
номгузорӣ (n.) 1 expression (child); 2 giving name to smb., smth.
номгўй (n.) enumeration, list, index, indicator, pointer, quite, directory
номдор (adj.) notable, distinguished, famous, celebrated, illustrious, well-known, notorious пахтакорони ~ distinguished cotton-growers
номдорӣ (n.) popularity, eminence, notability, glory
номдузд (n.) impostor, pretender
номдуздӣ (n.) imposture
номеҳрубон (adj.) cold, reserved, impolite ungracious, discourteous, disobliging, unfriendly
номеҳрубонӣ (n.) coldness, ungraciousness, discourtesy
номеҳрубонона 1 (adv.) cold, ungracious, disobligingly, unfriendly; 2 (adj.) /see/ номеҳрубон
номзад 1 (adj.) fixed, set projected, outlined, charted, traced, appointed, nominated, betrothed, engaged; 2 (n.) candidate, applicant
номзадӣ (n.) 1 nominee, candidacy; ~и худро бозхостан to remove one’s candidacy; 2 candidate's; имтиҳони ~ candidate's exams; рисолаи ~ Ph.D. thesis
номидан |НОМ| (v.) to call, to name
номӣ (adj.) well-known, famous, outstanding, celebrated, illustrious, distinguished; gramm. nominal хабари ~ nominal predicate
номнавис: ~ кардан а) to carry out the nominal registration; b) to register (e, g., public organ, smb. candidacy); ~ шудан to be registered
номнависӣ (n.) 1 namely by (roll) call record by (roll) call registration; 2 registration; ~и номзадҳо registration candidate
номовар /see/ номдор
номуайян 1 (adj.) indeterminate, indefinite, not fixed, vague, unstated, unestablished, uncertain, obscure, 2 (adv.) indefinitely, uncertainly, obscurely, vaguely
номуайянӣ (n.) vagueness, uncertainty; ҷонишини ~ gramm. indefinite pronoun
номуборак (adj.) disadvantage, ill-starred; foreshadowing misery; fatal; қадами ~ bringing misery (receipts of smb.)
номувофиқ (adj.) usuitable, inappropriate, not corresponding, incongruous
номувофиқат (n.) discrepancy, disparity, lack of correspondence, incompatibility, inconformity, lack of agreement, non-coordination, difference of opinion, dissent, discrepancy, discord, non – agreement
номувофиқатӣ (n.) 1 discrepancy, disparity, lack of correspondence; lack of coordination; 2 disagreement, incoordination; 3 med. incompatibility; ~и давоҳо incompatibility of drug; ~и хун incompatibility of blood; 4 metaph. disharmony; 5 mus. discordance
номукаллаф (adj.) deranged
номукаллафӣ (n.) diminished responsibility; дар ҳолати ~ able diminished responsibility
номукаммал (adj.) imperfect, incomplete, not full, unrestricted
номукаммалӣ (n.) incompleteness
номуқаррар (adj.) 1 vague, exactly not stated; 2 extraordinary
номуқаррарӣ (n.) 1 uncertainty; 2 extraordinary nature
номумкин (adj.) impossible, inadmissible, intolerable; 2 (adv.) impossibly, intolerably
номумкинӣ (n.) impossibility, inadmissibility, impermissibility
номуносиб (adj.) unsuitable, inappropriate, not corresponding, incongruous, unworthy, worthless, mean
номунтазам (adj.) uneven, irregular
номунтаззамӣ (n.) irregularity; absence of pattern; disorder
номураттаб 1 (adj.) unordered, disorderly; irregular; unsystematic; 2 (adj.) disorder, careless; 3 (adv.) in disorder, unsystematic
номураттабӣ (n.) 1 disarray, absence of pattern; 2 disorder, carelessness
номурод (adj.) 1 disappointed; despaired; 2 not reached purposes; unlucky; unhappy; 3 loser; ~ шудан а) to be disappointed; to be despaired; b) to become wretch; fail
номуродӣ (n.) 1 disillusionment, despair; 2 fortuneless; bad luck
номус (n.) honor, good name, reputation
номусоид (adj.) disadvantage; шароити ~ adverse conditions; ҳавои ~ adverse weather; ~ шудан (омадан) to be disadvantage
номусоидӣ (n.) adverse; ~и обу ҳаво adverse weather (climatic) of the condition
номустақилӣ (n.) dependency
номустақим (adj.) 1 curved; 2 metaph. incorrect
номустаҳкам (adj.) not strong, firm
номустаҳкамӣ (n.) lack of strength, fragility, lack of strength/solidity, instablity
номусулмон (adj.) infidel, no Muslim
номутаносиб (adj.) disproprtionate, incommensurate; asymmetric(al)
номутаносибӣ (n.) unevenness, disproportion; asymmetry
номуташаккил (adj.) unorganized, elemental
номуташаккилӣ (n.) lack of organization, indiscipline; disorder, confusion
номуташаккилона (adv.) not organized
номуттаҳид (adj.) not united, disconnected, disassociated
номуттаҳидӣ (n.) disconnection, disassociation
номуфассал 1 (adj.) undetailed, superficial; ахбори ~ insufficient information
номўс /see/ номус
номўътадил (adj.) overindulgent, unbalanced, unsteady, unstable; ҳавои ~ unstable weather
номҷўӣ (n.) 1 longing to glory; 2 ambition; vanity
номҷўй (adj.) 1 looking for glories, ambitious to glory; 2 ambition, vainglorious; 3 brave, gallant
нон (n.) bread, flat cake, scone ~и сафед white bread; ~и сиёҳ brown bread, rye bread ~и хонагӣ home-baked bread; ~ пухтан to bake bread
нонамоён 1 (adj.) a) invisible, imperceptible; b) insignificant, inconspicuous, 2) (adv.) imperceptibly, unostentatiously
нонбандон (n.) coll. baking bread, bread making (for wedding)
нонбурда (n.) slice bread
нонбурӣ (n.) cutting bread; корди ~ knife for cutting bread
нонвой (n.) baker
нонвойхона (n.) bakery, baker’s slop
нонвоӣ (n.) baker; 2 bakery; ~ кардан to bake
нонгадоӣ (n.) 1 asking for bread; 2 beggary; begging
нондиҳанда (n. adj.) 1 giving bread; 2 bread-winner; benefactor
нондон (n.) bread basket (box)
ноништа (n.) breakfast, lunch, luncheon; ~ кардан to have breakfast, to have lunch
нонӣ: дўсти ~ insincere friend
нонкашонӣ (n.) transportation of bread
нонкўр (adj.) ungrateful, paying ingratitude, not remembering good
нонмайда /see/ нонреза
нонпаз (n.) baker
нонпазӣ (n.) baking bread (round cookies); ~ кардан to cook cake (round cake)
нонпар (n.) nonpar (bunch feather or adaptation with wire brush for piercing rolled out on small cake of the dough)
нонреза (n.) crumbs of bread
нонфурўш (n.) baker, bread seller
нонфурўшӣ (n.) bread selling, bread trade
нонхалта (n.) bag for bread
нонхона (n.) granary
нонхўр (n.) dependant, bread eater
нонхўрак I (n.) children’s breakfast in old school
нонхўрак I (n.) cockroach, black – beetle
нонхўрӣ (n.) food (action)
нонхўриш (n.) 1 spices given to table for excitement of the appetite; 2 seasoning to bread; (e.g. cheese, tart milk etc.)
нонишканон (n.) engagement, betrothal; ~ кардан to engage, to betroth
нообод (adj.) badly organized, ill equipped, uncomfortable
ноогаҳ /see/ ноогоҳ
ноогоҳ (adj.) unapprised; ignorant
ноогоҳӣ (n.) 1 lack of information; 2 absence of information
ноогоҳона 1 (adv.) unapprised; 2 (adj.) miscognizant, ignorant, unapprised
ноодам /see/ нокас
ноодамӣ /see/ нокасӣ
ноодамгарӣ /see/ ноодамӣ
ноодилона 1 (adv.) wrongly; ~ рафтор кардан to act wrongly; to pertain wrongly; 2 (adj.) unjust; қарори ~ unjust decision
ноозмуда 1 (adj.) unverified; untried; дастгоҳи ~ untried tool; 2 inexperienced; bumbling; дастони ~ bumbling hands; 3 (adv.) inexperienced
ноозмудагӣ (n.) inexperience; unskilfulness
ноозмудакор (adj.) inexperienced, unpracticed
ноозмудакорӣ (n.) inexperience, untested
ноомад /see/ ноомадӣ
ноомадӣ (n.) failure, misfortune, rebuff, reverse, bad luck
ноомўхта (adj.) 1 inexperienced; 2 unseasoned; 3 untrained; ill
ноором (adj.) restless, uneasy, troubled
нооромӣ (n.) anxiety; impatience, busting
ноосуда (adj.) 1 choppy, restless, uneasy, restive, anxious, not knowing rest; anxious; зиндагии ~ anxious life; 2 outliving difficulties; unsettled in lifes
ноосудагӣ (n.) 1 anxiety; worry; 2 difficulties; deprivations
ноошно (adj.) unknown, unfamiliar, unconversant
нопадид (adj.) invisible, secret, latent, ulterior ~ шудан (гардидан ) to escape, to slip away, to disappear
нопайваста 1 (adj.) unbound; 2 (adj.) intermittent; incoherent, fragmentary; inconsequential; 3 (adv.) incoherent; inconsequential; қисмҳои ~и рисола unbounded parts of the composition
нопайдо (adj.) 1 hidden, invisible, imperceptible; 2 not found, lost
нопайдоканор (adj.) endless, boundless
нописанд (adj.) unseemly, indecorous, unworthy, mean, unacceptable, inadmisible, кирдори ~ mean action
нописандӣ (n.) neglect, disregard, scorn, disdain, disparage, disrespect, lack of respect; ~ кардан ба касе to neglect, to disregart
нописандона (adv.) 1 badly; disrespectful; 2 not deserving respect; unworthy; рафтори ~ unworthy behaviour
нопойдор (adj.) 1 unstable, unsteady, durable; 2 inconstant, unsteady, fickle; transient; of short duration; fleeting; ваъдаи ~ shaky promise, strong promise; омилҳои ~ unbending factors, transient factor
нопойдорӣ (n.) 1 vagary, instability, flimsiness; 2 inconstancy, short duration
нопок (adj.) dirty, filthy muddy, miry, grimy, sloven
нопокдоман (adj.) dissolute, dishonorable
нопокиза 1 (adj.) unclean, dirty, untidy, unscrupulous, 2 (adv.) uncleanly, untidily, carelessly
нопокӣ (n.) 1 pollution, smudginess; dirty; 2 dishonorableness, dishonesty
нопурра 1 (adj.) incomplete, not full, imperfect; мактаби миёнаи ~ incomplete secondary school; 2 (adv.) incompletely, not fully, imperfectly, insufficiently
нопурсида (adj.) 1 not asked; ~ нарав not leaving without permission ; 2 unrequestioned
нопухта (adj.) immature damp, sodden, raw, unripe; гўшти ~ raw meat; ангури ~ green (immature) grapes, fig. green, immature
нопухтагӣ (n.) 1 immaturity; 2 metaph. inexperience, of little experience
нопўшида (adj.) unused, unworn, brand – new, uncovered
нор I (n.) class. fire, flame
нор II 1 class. /see/ анор; 2 (adj.) red, grenade colour; гули ~ red flower; grenade flower; вақти гули ~ the time of blossoming
нора (n.) class. 1 balance indicator; 2 weight
нораво (adj.) inadmissible, intolerable, impermissible, improper, unlawful, illicit
норавон (adj.) 1 standing, stagnant (water); 2 class. unimproved, unnecessary; 3 class., metaph. bad, poor
норавшан 1 (adj.) vague, obscure, illegible. 2 (adv.) vaguely, obscurely, illegibly, indecipherably; ~ навиштан to write illegibly
норавшанӣ (n.) 1 lack of expression, vagueness; nebula; 2 metaph. indiscrimination, indistinctness, fuzziness (eg., handwriting); ~и талаффуз indistinctness pronunciations; 3 metaph. turbidness
норанг /see/ норанҷ
норанҷ (n.) bot. wild orange -tree; orange
норанҷӣ (adj.) 1 orange; 2 orange; куртаи ~ golden-wanted colour
норасида (adj.) unripe, green, immature; меваи ~ immature (green) fruit
норасо (adj.) 1 not reached; 2 short; not long, small, low; 3 metaph. weak, powerless, feeble; ақли ~ short, limited wit
норасогӣ (n.) defect, shortage, deficit, deficiency (in) omission, neglect, dereliction
норасоӣ /see/ норасогӣ
норван (adj.) bot. elm
норвегӣ 1 (n.) Norwegian; 2 (adj.) Norwegian
норгил (n.) bot. 1 coco, coco-tree ; 2 coconut
норгул (n.) pomegranate flower
нордбон /see/ нардбон
нордон I (adj.) sourly-sweet; анори ~ sourly- sweet pome granade; себи ~ sourly-sweet apple
нордон II (n.) stove, hearth, fire place
нордона (n.) class. 1 grain grenade; 2 metaph. scarlet mouth, sweetheart
норизо /see/ норозӣ
норизоӣ (n.) discontent, dissatisfaction, displeasure; disagreement, difference of opinion; (изҳори) ~ кардан, ~ баён кардан to complain, to grudge
норин (n.) cul. norin (food from boiled meat with noodles)
норинҷ (n.) kind of orange
норинҷак mil. /see/ граната
норинҷӣ /see/ норанҷӣ
норинҷранг /see/ норанҷӣ
норӣ I (n.) birthmark
норӣ II (adj.) class. 1 red; 2 burning, fiery
норма (n.) standard, norm, rate fixing, rutioning
нормативӣ (adj.) normative; грамматикаи ~ normative grammar, practical grammar
нормушк (n.) bot. euonymus
норозигӣ (n.) dissatisfaction, discontent, displeasure, discord, dissent, discrepancy, non – agrement; ~ баён кардан, ~ изҳор кардан to express (show dissatisfaction, express non – agreement, be displeased)
норозиёна (adj.) 1 with displeasure, 2 dissatisfied, discontented, displeased, dissenting (with) discordant (with)
норозӣ (adj.) dissatisfied, discontented, displeased, dissenting, not agreeing, discordant
норост (adj.) uneven, crooked; indirect
нороҳат 1 (adj.) anxious, worrisome; ~ кардан to break the quietness, to disturb, to worry; ~ шудан (гардидан) to lose rest: to worry: to be worry; 2 (adv.) uncomfortable; restricting; 3 anxiously, worrisome; 4 (adv.) awkwardly, uncomfortably
нороҳатӣ (n.) 1 enxiety, emotion; 2 inconvenience, discomfort
норпистон (adj.) poet. beautifully bosom
норпўст (n.) pomegranate peel
норўфта (n.) unsweeped; dirty, muddy, miry; хонаи ~ not gathered (untidy) house
норҷил /see/ норгил
hoc (n.) tobacco, laid under one's tongue.
носавоб (adj.) 1 wrong, eronmous; 2 unacceptable; 3 sinful
носазо 1 (adj.) unworthy, worthless, mean: 2 (adv.) unworthily, worthlessly, meanly
носазовор /see/ носазо
носара (adj.) deceptive, false, tricky, low rate
ноcaҳeҳ 1 (adj.) inaccurate, inexact, unauthentic, doubtful; 2 (adv.) inaccurately, inexactly, doubtfully
носер (adj.) hungry, famished, starving
носерам (adj.) 1 gluttony, greedy; 2 greedy
носерамӣ (n.) gluttony
носерӣ (adj.) famished; хўроки ~ free of calorie food; (n.) not enough food
носеҳ (n.) adviser, instructor
носипос (adj.) ungrateful, thankless, ungrate
носир (n.) benefactor
носкаду (n.) 1 kind of pumpkin used as tobacco boxes; 2 tobacco - box.
носкаш (adj.) nas user
носкашӣ (n ) nas using
носоз (adj.) 1 a) dissenting, not agreeing, discordant; collog; b) inharmonious, discordant: c) unsuitable, inappropriate, inconvenient, uncomfortable, awkward: ҷои ~ inconvenient place; 2 (adv.) inharmoniously, inconveniently, uncomfortably, unsuitably, inappropriately, awkwardly
носозӣ (n.) 1 incoordination. 2 disharmony 3 inaccuracy, inexactness 4 an intractable temper
носозкор (n.) failure, unlucky (dog); bad workman
носолим (adj.) ill, sick, unfavourable; обу ҳавои ~ unfavourable climate; муҳити ~ unfavourable environ
носуфта (adj.) 1 unequal, uneven, rugged, unpolished 2 pure, irreproachable
носўз 1 bad for fire. 2 fire proof, fire resting
hota I (n.) mus. note
hota II (n.) pol. note: ~и дипломатӣ diplomatic note
hoтaboh (adj.) 1 weak, faint, feeble, powerless, helpless, infirm, sickly, пири ~ sickly old man 2 fig. poor, indigent; ~ шудан to weaken
нотавонӣ (n.) 1 weakness, feebleness, debility, helplessness, powerlessness, sickness. faintness infirmity: 2 fig. poverty, poorness
нотавонбин (adj.) envious, hateful
нотавонбинӣ (n.) envy, jealousy; ~ кардан to envy, to be jealous (of)
нотайёр (adj.) unprepared, unready
нотакрор (adj.) invaluable; ҳодисаи ~ invaluable event; 2 unrepeatable
hotamom (adj.) incomplete, unfinished
нотариалӣ (adj.) notarial; идораи ~ public notary, notary's office
нотариус (n.) notary
нотаносубӣ (n.) disproportion, lack of balance (between)
нотарошида (pres. part.) 1 unshaved риши ~unshaved beard; 2 unpolished; санги ~unpolished stone; 3 lit. ilitrate
hotapc (adj.) fearless, intrepid, brave, courageous, gallant
нотарсӣ (n.) fearlessness, bravery, courage, boldness
нотиқ (n.) orator, speaker
нотиқӣ 1 (adj.) eloquent, voluble 2 (n.) eloquence, rhetoric, eloquence art
нотинҷ 1 (adj.) anxious, uneasy, troubled, worried, alarmed; 2 (adv.) uneasily, anxiously
нотинҷӣ (n.) unquitness, unrest
нотоб (adj.) sickly, unhealthy; ~ шудан to become ill
нотобӣ (n.) illness, disease, ailment
нотуғрӣ I. (adj.) incorrect, irregular, wrong; 2 (adv.) irregularly, incorrectly, in the wrong way
ноулфат (adj.) illustrated, not in accord, unsociable
ноумед (adj.) desperate, down and out; ~ шудан (гардидан) to grow hopeless, be down and out, become pessimistic
ноумедӣ (n.) despair, hopelessness, pessimism.; бо ~ hopelessness
ноумедона (adv.) hopelessly, pessimistically; ~ нигаристан to look pessimistically
ноустувор (adj.) unstable, unsteady, shaky, insolid; таҳкурсии ~ unsteady base; вазъияти ~ shaky position
ноустуворӣ (n.) insolidity. fragility, instability, unsteadiness
ноустуворона 1 (adv.) instability; 2 (adj.) inconstant; қадамҳои ~ inconstant steps
ноўҳдабаро (adj.) 1 incapable, dull: 2 unlucky, ill-starred
ноўҳдабароӣ (n.) incapacity, dullness, incapability. irregularly, unfairly, illegally
ноф (n.) 1 umbilical cord; 2 omphalos
нофармон (adj.) 1 lilac, violet
нофаҳм 1 (adj.) slow-witted, dull, stupid; 2 (n.) blockhead
нофаҳмӣ (n.) slowness, stupidity; худро ба ~ задан pretend to be innocent.
нофаҳмо (adj.) incomprehensible, illegible
нофарҷом (adj.) 1 useless, 2 unfinished, 3 unhappy; бахти ~ repudiated fortune
нофарҷомӣ (n.) unhappy, unfortunate
нофорам 1 (adj.) unpleasant: шамоли ~ biting wind
нохалаф (adj.) 1 strange, unknown; 2 coll. degenerate
нохонда (adj.) 1 uneducated, ignorant; 2 unbidden, uninvited; меҳмони ~ unbidden (self invited) guest
hoxoно (adj.) unreadable; хати ~ unreadable script
hoxoct (adv.) suddenly, unexpectedly
hoxoҳam (adv.) unwillingly, reluctantly; бо дили ~ half - heartedly; xoҳам- ~ willy
нохуб (adv.) bad; рафтори ~ bad behaviour;
нохудо I. (adj.) atheist, impious
нохудо II. (n.) captain
нохудотарс (adj.) blasphemer
нохун (n.) 1 nail; ~ гирифтан to cut of nails; ~задан to play; ба торҳои асаб ~ задан to make nerves; 2 class. talon, punce 3 metallic device put on the middle finger, while playing a tambourine.
нохуна (n.) med. cataract, while spot
нохунак (n.) 1 little nail; 2 inverted commas: 3 mediator
нохунгирак (n.) nail cutter
нохундароз (adj.) with long nails
нохуш (adj.) 1 joyless, mirthless; 2 unhealthy, sickly
нохушӣ (n.) indisposition, aliment
нохушнудона 1 (adv.) with displeasure;
ноҳамвор (adj.) uneven, rough
ноҳaқ (adj.) unjust, illegal
ноҳaқӣ (adj.) unjust
ноҳaмвор (adj.) unequal, uneven, rough, rugged, unpolished; роҳи ~ rough way
ноҳaмворӣ (n.) unequal, disparity, unevenness
ноҳинҷор (adj.) incommodious, uncomfortable 2 rough, rude
ноҳинҷорӣ (adj.) inconvinence
ноҳия (adj.) region, district, country, ~ҳои тобеи ҷумҳурӣ Republican subordinate regions ~ иқтисодӣ economical area
ночаспон (adj.) 1 non-glued, reject 2 meaningless; суханони ~ meaningless words; 3 sew, clumsy 4 unsociable
ночиз (n.) insignificant, worthless, trifling, trivial, futile
ночор (adv.) willy-nilly; 2 emergency; аз ~ мондан, ~ шудан to be in a desperate situation
ночорӣ (n.) 1 helplessness; 2 emergency; аз ~ due to helplessness
ноҷавонмард (adj.) 1 ignoble, disgraceful, 2 illiberal; 3 cowardly, fearful
ноҷавонмардӣ (n.) cowardness
ноҷавонмардона 1 (adv.) ignobly, basely 2 (adj.) meanness 3 coward disgraceful, action, ignobly action амали ~ mean act
ноҷоиз (adj.) 1 inadmissible; inappropriate 2 unworthy, корҳои ~ unworthy deeds
ноҷунбон (adj.) 1 motionless, still 2 immovable
ноҷинс (adj.) 1 heterogeneous, mixed; 2 strange: 3 low - probed
ноҷўр (adj.) 1 unwell, sick, ill; 2 ill – tempered; имрўз кайфаш ~ a) he feels unwell today; b) he is out of sorts today
ноҷўрӣ (n.) 1 discordance; 2 disorder
ношаффоф (adj.) apagueness, unpolished, lusterless
ношинос (n.) stranger.
ношир (n.) publisher
hoшод (adj.) joyless
ношоиста (adj.) unworthy, ignoble, tactless; кирдори ~ mean action
ношоистагӣ (n.) tactlessness, meanness
ношпотӣ (n.) pear
ношто (n.) breakfast; ~ кардан to have breakfast
ношуд (adj.) 1 unsuccessful: 2 incapable, dull, useless, good nothing
ношуданӣ (adj.) impossible, impracticable
ношукр (adj.) ungrateful, thankless; одами ~ thankless man
ношукрӣ (n.) ingratitude: ~ кардан to murmur, to grumble, to express discontent
ношукуфта (adj.) 1 unblossomed; оҳаки ~ unasked lime
ношунаво (adj.) deaf, casually
ношунида (adj.) not heard
ношуста (adj.) unwashed; либоси ~ unwashed clothes; рўи ~ unwashed face
ноябр (n.) November
ноябрӣ (adj.) November
нудрат (n.) rarely; rareness, rarity, scarcity. ба ~ sparsely, scarcely, rare
нуздаҳ (num.) nineteen
нуздаҳум (adj.) nineteenth
нукот (n. pl. ar. нуқта)
нукта (n.) 1 acute remark, sharpness; 2 cavil, objection; ~ гирифтан to cavil (at), to find fault (with)
нуктагир (adj.) caviling, canvillous, captious
нуктагирӣ (n.) captiousness, sullenness, cavil
нуктадон (adj.) clever, acute
нуктадонӣ (n.) sharp wit, erudition
нуқта (n.) point: ~и аҳолинишин settlement; ~и мудофиакун mil. defensive point; ~и ҷўшиш phis. the boiling point; ~и назар point of view; аз ~и назари шумо; from your point of view: (adj.) ~ ба ~ exactly, precisely; ~ вергул gramm. semicolon
нуқтадор (adj.) to have point, spot; ҳарфи ~ letter with spot (dott)
нуқтапардоз (adj.) size, grow, ~ кардан to grow; to florish; (adj.) sharp–witted, witty; ingenuity
нуқтапардозӣ (n.) sharp witt
нуқтасанҷ (adj.) 1 witty; 2 acute
нуқра (n.) silver: ~ давондан to make silver covered
нуқрагин (adj.) silver
нуқрагун (adj.) silver
нуқрагӣ /see/ нуқрагин
нуқракўб (adj.) silver- mounted
нуқрамонанд (adj.) silvery
нуқрафом (adj.) silvery
нуқсон (n.) 1 shortage, defect, blemish, drawback; 2 harm, injury
нуқсондор (adj.) I. imperfect, faulty, defective; 2 damaged, spoiled
нўла (n.) groon, moon; howl, ~ кашидан to howl
нўлакашӣ (n.) howling, groaning
нун (n.) twenty ninth letter of Persian alphabet
нур (n.) 1 ray, beam; ~ афкандан to beam the light; 2 light, radiance, brilliance, brightness, glitter; ~и чашм bе apple of one's eyes; ~аш рафт he faded; ~и чашмаш рафт his eyes have lost brightness;
нурафкан /see/ нурафшон
нурафканӣ (n.) phis. emanation, radiation
нурафшон (adj.) sparkling, twinkling, glittering, shining
нурафшонӣ (n.) sparkling, flashing, glister; ~ кардан flashing beams
нурипошак (n.) manuring; мошини ~ manuring mashine
нурипошӣ (n.) (manuring); to manure
нурӣ (n.) manure, fertilizer; ~ андохтан, ~ пошидан; to fertilize
нурпош (n.) irradiance
нурпошӣ /see/ нурафшонӣ
нуронӣ (adj.) 1 light, clear, bright; 2 noble;
нусрат (n.) 1 help, defence: 2 victory
нусратбахш (adj.) victorious, triumphant
нусратовар /see/ нусратбахш
нусха (n.) 1 standard, model; 2 copy, duplicate: ~ бардоштан to make a copy (of) smth; 3 copy; асли ~, ~и аслӣ original
нусхабадал (n.) lit. variant reading, variant
нусхабардор (n.) copier, copyist
нусхабардорӣ (n.) copying
нусхакашӣ (n.) designing
нусханавис (n.) copier
нусханависӣ (n.) copying
нутфа (n.) soil, seed
нутқ (n.) speech; ~и айнан нақлшуда gramm. direct speech; ~и бавосита indirect speech; ~и даҳонӣ оrа1 speech; ҳиссаҳои ~ parts of speech; ~ кардан to make a speech
нуфуз (n.) influence; authority
нуфус (n.) inhabitance, inhabitants, population, residents
нуҳуфт (adj.) secret, surreptitious
нуҳуфтан |НИҲОН| (v.) to hide, to conceal, to be hidden, to be concealed
нуҷум (n.) astrology; astronomy
нуҷумӣ (n.) astrological; astronomical
нўг (n.) 1 end, point spike; ~и арғамчин end of a rope; ~и перо nib end; ~и сўзан needle end: ~и калобаро гум кардан to get entangled; 2 to top: ~и дapaxт top of a tree
нўгборик (adj.) sharp
нўгбурида (adj.) with cut end
нўгдор (adj.) sharp
нўгизабонӣ (adj.) front vowels. ҳамсадои ~ front vowels; superficiality; суханони ~ superficial words
нўгкаҷ (adj.) curved end
нўгтез (adj.) sharp, edged; чўби ~ sharp stick
нўл 1 (n.). beak: ~ задан to peck; 2 to tap, to spout; ~и чойник tea-pot beak
нўлборик (adj.) 1 thin-beaked; 2 thin spout
нўлдароз (adj.) 1 long-beaked: 2 long - spouted; чойники ~ long beaked tea-pot
нўлдор (adj.) with beak, neb, with nose
нўлзанӣ (n.) pecking; picking
нўхта (n.) bridle: ~ задан curb; ~ кардан fig. restrain
нўхтабанд (n.) bridle, rein; ~кардан to bridle, to put on the bridle
нўш (adj.) delicious: ~и ҷон! Bon appétit!
нўшбод (n.) toast, health
нўшдору (n.) balm, antidote; ~и пас аз марг after death balm
нўшидан |НЎШ| (v.) to drink, to have a drink
нўшиданбоб (adj.) drinkable
нўшиданӣ /see/ нўшокӣ
нўшин (adj.) sweet
нўшоба (n.) drink, vine
нўшокӣ (n.) drink, beverage.
нўшондан |НЎШОН| (v.) to give the drink, water
нўшонўшӣ (n.) drink, without stop
нўшхор (n.) eater
нўшонидан /see/ нўшондан
нўҳ (n.) nine
нўҳгона (num.) nine folders, nine (at cards)
нўҳсад (num.) nine hundred
нўҳяк (num.) one ninth
нўҳум (num.) ninth
нўҳумин /see/ нўҳум
о nineteenth letter of Tajik alphabet
об (n.) 1 water, moisture, liquid: ~и равон running water, flowing water: ~и хурданӣ drinking water: ~и хом, ~и ноҷўшида unboiled water: ~и ҷўш boiling water; ~и ҷўшондагӣ boiled water; ~и мева fruit juice: ~и даҳон saliva; ~и дида tears; ~и даҳон food; ~у оташ water and fire; b) fig. exact antithesis; ~у ранг brilliance, magnificence, freshness, brightness: ~у ранг додан to polish, to adorn, to decorate; ~у тоб brilliance, magnificence; swing, flourish; ~у тоб додан to temper; ~ додан to water: аспро ~ додан water a horse: ~ задан to water (streets, yard); ~ кардан to melt (fat), spatter; ~ мондан to let water run: ~ пошидан /see/ ~ задан; ~ шудан to melt; fig. to suffer (from); ба рўи ~ баромадан to come to surface; fig. to be revealed, to be discovered; fig. to come true; ~ дар чашмаш чарх зад tears welled up in his eyes; 2 juice; ~и анор pomegranate juice; ~ гирифтан to ripen, to become juicy; ~у ҳаво climate
обак (n.) water: aнгури ~ kind of grapes
обакӣ (adj.) liquid, watery, fluid; ҷисмҳои ~ phis. liquid
обакӣ (n.) med. vane
обанбор (n.) reservour, pond, storage lake
оббанд (n.) dam, dike
оббардор (adj.) saturating; биринҷи ~ rice (requiring much water while being boiled)
оббаро (n.) 1 source: 2 drain, gutter, floodgate
оббо (interj.) Well! What a pity!
оббоз (n.) swimmer
оббозӣ (n.) bathing, swimming; ~ кардан to bathe, to swim; ~ кунондан, ~ дорондан to bathe smb.
оббурда (adj.) 1 washed off; киштҳои ~ washed off ships; 2 (n.) crater made by water
обгардиш (n.) bend, curve, winding
обгардон (n.) scoop; ~ кардан to rinse
обгармкун(ак) (n.) boiler; ~и барқӣ electric boiler
обгармкунанда (adj.) boiler, heating water
обгина (n.) 1 glass 2 crystal 3 lit. vine
обгир (n.) basin, cistern; 3 bottle for perfume; 4 scoop
обгирак /see/ обгир
обгирӣ (n.) partition (of water)
обгузар (n.) (river-)bed, channel crossing, passage
обгузарӣ (n.) 1 water flow; 2 permeability
обгузаронӣ (n.) 1 gate of water 2 irrigation; system of water irrigation
обгун (adj.) lit. 1 transparent 2 bluish, water colour
обгурез I (n.) 1 flow, drain, gutter; 2 drainage; канали ~ drainage channel
обгўшт (n.) lit. broth
обдав (п.) slope, inclination; ~и бом water slide
обдивак (n.) biol. hydrometer
обдаро (n.) water hole
обдаста /see/ офтоба
обдиҳӣ (n.) 1 watering, irrigation; 2 water supply
обдода (n.) irrigated; замини ~ irrigated land 2 softened 3 шамшери ~ tempered sword
обдон I (n.) flask, water bottle
обдон II (n, adj.) swimmer
обдор (adj.) 1 watery; сиёҳии ~ washy ink; 2 juicy; 3 brilliant, sparkling
обдузд (n.) coll. stealing water
обёрӣ (п.) irrigation; ~ сунъӣ artificial irrigation; системаи ~ irrigational system; ~ кардан water irrigate
обид 1 (n.) devote, pious 2 (adj.) sanctimonious 3 hermit, anchorite
обида (n.) monument; ~ҳои таърихӣ historical monument
обидандон (n.) sugar-candy
обила (n.) 1 corn, callosity, bubble, blister, bump; поям ~ кард I've got a corn 2 smallpox
обиладор (adj.) pimply; horny; дасти ~ horny-handed; рўи ~ face with small –pox
обилакўбӣ (n.) vaccinator
обиларўй (adj.) pitted, pock - marked
обистан (adj.) pregnant; ~ шудан to become pregnant
обистанӣ (n.) pregnancy
обӣ (adj.) 1 watery; мурғҳои ~ water - birds; 2 irrigated; киштии ~ irrigated crop; зироати ~ irrigation agriculture
обкаду (n.) 1 pumpkin ; 2 (gourd) vessel (plate)
обканд (n.) channel, bed
обкаш I. (adj.) hygroscopic, permeable to water; 2 (n.) water - carrier
обкашак (n.) yoke, beam
обкунанда (n.) chem. solvent
обмон (n.) waterman
обмонӣ (n.) watering, irrigation
обмўрӣ (n.) leak
обногузар (adj.) waterproof
обнок /see/ обдор
обнорасида (adj.) 1 new, brand new; 2 fresh
обнус (n.) lit. ebony
обовард (adj.) 1 washed on; 2 (n.) geol. alluvium
обод (adj.) 1 comfortable, well organized; 2 populated, inhabited, crowded 3 blooming, flowering, flourishing; 4 tilled, cultivated; замини ~ cultivated land; ~ кардан a) to organize public services; b) to inhabit, to populate; c) to cultivate
ободӣ (n.) 1 welfare, prosperity; 2 population, inhabitance; 3 tilling, cultivation
ободкунӣ (n.) 1 organization of public services and amenities; 2 populating; 3 cultivation
ободон /see/ обод
ободонидан |ОБОДОН| (v.) 1 to arrange (organize) public services; 2 to cultivate;
3. to settle, to inhabit
ободонӣ (n.) 1 organization of public services and amenities; 2 flourishing, prosperity; ~ кардан to brings flourishing
обон (n.) lit. Obon, 8th month of solar calendar which is 23 October -21 November
обонмоҳ (n.) /see/ обон
обпаз (adj.) boiled гўшти ~ boiled
обпарто (n.) spillway, floodgate
обпошак (n.) watering - pot
обпошӣ (n.) watering
обрав 1 (adj.) drain(age), drainpipe; gutter; broken, splitted, having a leak: 2 (n.) running eyes; ~ шудан a) to split, to crack, to leak; b) to water
образ (n.) lit. character
обрасонӣ (n.) water supply, leading water system
обраҳа (n.) riverbed, course
oбpe3 (n.) 1 drain, gutter; 2 discharging
оброн (n.) irrigation supervisor
обронӣ (n.) watering, irrigation
оброҳa (n.) channel, bed
обрў (n.) authority, honour, prestige, dignity: ~и касеро бардоштан to respect, to esteem, to have respect (for); ~ доштан to have authority (over); ~и касеро резондан, ~и касеро рехтан to undermine smb. authority
обрўбак (n.) sweepings carried with water
обрўй /see/ обрў
обрўманд (adj.) authoritative, influential
обсабза (n.) water plant, seaweed
обсанҷ (n.) hydrometer
обсофкунак (n.) filter, scarab
обтақсимкунак (n.) geogr. watershed
обталаб (adj.) irrigative
обтарозу (n.) phis. water level
обуна (n.) 1 subscription, season - ticket: 2 subscription: ~ кардан, ~ шудан to subscribe
обунавӣ (adj.) subscribe, нашрияи ~ subscribe edition
обунашавӣ /see/ обуна
обуначӣ (n.) subscriber
обфишор (n.) techn. water (tower)
обфурўш (n.) water seller
обфурўшӣ (n.) water trade, water speculation
обхез (n.) flood
обхезӣ (n.) flooding
обхoкӣ (n., adj.) amphibious, terraqueous
обхона (n.) hist. special cell
обхўр (adj.) water user
обхўра (n.) watering, wateringplace
обхўрак (n.) water dish, dropsy; ~ шудан dropsical, hidropical
обхўрда (n.) irrigated
oбчакор (n.) market - gardener, vegetable - grower
обчакорӣ (n.) market gardening, truck farming, vegetable - growing
обченкунак (n.) techn. water meter
обчинак (n.) filter; коғази ~ filter paper, blotting paper
обҷувоз (n.) water crush
обҷўшонак (n.) boiled
обшаванда (adj.) chem. fusible
обшавӣ (n.) thaw, thawing, melting
обшинос (n.) hydrologist
обшиносӣ (n.) hydrology
обшор (adj.) abundant in water
обшуста (adj.) 1 faded, discoloured, shabby; 2 fig. hackneyed: ифодаҳои ~ trite expressions
обшўй (n.) rinsing, ~ кардан to rinse
обшўйкунӣ (n.) washing, huddle
овардан |OBAP| (v.) to bring; ба даст ~ to conquer, to win; ба ёд ~ to remind; ба ҷо ~ to keep; иззати касеро ба ҷо ~ to hold high respect
овардашуда (pres. part.) brought, conveyed, imported
овеза (n.) drop, pendant, trinket, 1 ear –drop 2 (adj.) чароғи ~ suspended lamp
овезон (adj.) hanging, pendant; ~ кардан to hang; ~ шудан to hang droop
obеxtah |OBE3| (v.) to hang; cуpaт ~ to hang a picture
овоз (n.) 1 voice; ~и баланд loud voice; ~и паст low voice; ~и гирифта hearse voice: ~и ғафс rough voice; ~ҳои интихобкунандагон votes; ~и маслиҳатӣ, ~и машваратӣ consultative vote; бо ~и баланд aloud; ~ додан to vote; ба ~ мондан to put to vote; 2 sound; gramm. ~и садонок vowel; ~и ҳамсадо consonant
овоза (n.) rumour; ~ кардан to spread rumour
овозадор (adj.) well-known, famous, popular, celebrated: ~ шудан to become famous
овозанок /see/ овозадор
овозгир (adj.) hoarse; ~ шудан to become hoarse
овозгузаронанда (adj., n.) phis. sound penetrater
овоздиҳӣ (n.) voting: ~и ошкоро ballot; ~и пинҳонӣ secret ballot
овоздор (adj.) sound, talking; синамои ~ voiced picture
овознависӣ (n.) sound recording
овозпарда (n.) vocal cords
овозхон (n.) singer
obopa (adj.) 1 anxious, worried, busy;. ~ кардан to trouble; 2 restless, wandering, tramping; ~ шудан to bustle about: ~ нашавед don't trouble yourself; b) wander, tramp
оворагард (adj., n.) tramp, vagrant
оворагардӣ (n.) 1 wandering, migratory life; 2 trouble, bustle
оворагӣ (n.) fuss, bustle, trouble
овошинос (n.) phonetist
овошиносӣ (n.) phonetic
огард (n.) agr. furrow; ~ кардан to furrow
огaҳ/see/ oгоҳ
огоҳ (adj.) ware (of); ~ кардан to inform, to notify, to give a notice, to warn; ~ шудан to know, to be aware (of), to be informed
огоҳинома (n.) notification, summons, notice
огоҳӣ (n.) notification, notice
огоҳондан /see/ огоҳонидан
огоҳонидан |ОГОҲОН| (v.) to report, to inform, to notify, to warn, to give notice
оғил (n.) cattle, shed, cow-house, sheep
оғилхона /see/ оғил
ofo (n.) coll. master, sir
ofoз (n.) beginning; ~ кардан чизеро to see (about), start, to proceed (to)
ofўш (n.) embrace; ~ кардан to begin, ба ~ гирифтан to embrace , to hug; дар ~и in embrace of
оғушта (pres. part) lit. wet, saturated; ~ кардан to saturate
оғуштан |ОҒОР| (v.) to wet, to moisten; to dirty, to sully, to mix
одam (n.) man, person
одamбадбин (adj.) misanthrope, man hater
одamбадбинӣ (n.) misanthropy
одamбезор /see/ одамбадбин
одamвор (adv.) humanly
одамгарӣ (n.) 1 humanity, humaneness; 2 civility, courtesy, manners; ~ кардан to treat smb. humanely, to show tact, to be courteous
одамгурез (adj.) unsociable
одamдузд (n.) kidnaper
одamдуздӣ (n.) kidnapping
одамдўст /see/ инсондўст
одамдўстӣ /see/ инсондўстӣ
одамизод (n.) 1 man, human, being; 2 humanity, mankind
одамият (n.) 1 humanity, mankind; 2 humaneness
одамӣ 1 (adj;) human; 2 (n.) human creature, human being
одaмкуш (adj., n.) killer, killing
одaмкушӣ (n.) killing
одaммурӣ (n.) total death of people, mortality deadliness
одаммонанд /see/ одамшакл
одамногузар (adj.) impassable, inaccessible; кўҳҳои ~ impassable mountains
одамношинос (adj.) not valuing person, not estimating person
одамхор /see/ одамхўр
одамхўр (n., adj.) 1 man-eater, cannibal; 2 villain, rascal, evil-doer
одамхўрӣ (n.) cannibalism
одамона (adj.) humanly; ~ рафтор кардан to behave humanly
одампарвар (adj.) humanly, humanist
одамрабоӣ (n.) kidnapping
одамшаванда (n.) worthy (respectable) person
одамшакл (adj.) anthropo-morphous; маймуни ~ аре
одат (n.) 1 custom; 2 habit; урфу ~ customs and habits; ~аш ҳамин аст Не has such habits; ~ кардан to get accustomed; ~ шудан to become habitual
одатан (adv.) usually, habitually
одатӣ (adj.) ordinary, habitual
одӣ (adj.) 1 simple, ordinary, common; 2 simple, plain
одил (adj.) just, fair
одилона 1 (adv.) fairly, in justice; 2 (adj.) just, fair
одина (n.) lit. rel. Friday
одоб /see/ адаб
(conj.) ~ меомада бошад? will he come? ~ ман нагуфтам, ки… Have not I said
that...; ~..., ~..., either..., or;
ожанг (n.) fold plait; ~и рўй fold of the face
ожангдор (adj.) creases, wrinkles, furrow–faced
озах (n.) wart
озар (n.) fire; lit. 1 fire, Ozar (the 6th month on solar calendar from 24 November 21 December).
озарахш (n.) lit. lighting, thrunderbolt
озарбойҷонӣ (n.) Azer-baijanian 2 (adj.) Azerbaijan
озармоҳ /see/ озар
озармҷў (adj.) modest 1 lit. discreet 2 just, righteous, merciful, clement
озахдор (adj.) warty, verrucous
озим. (adj.) lit. sending off; ~и сафар шудан is going to leave
озмоидан /see/ озмудан
озмоиш (n.) test, trial, experiment; ~ кардан to try, to test, to experiment.
озмоишгар (n.) explorer, investigator
озмоишгоҳ (n.) laboratory, polygon, testing place
озмоишӣ (adj.) investigative, scrutinizing
озмоянда (n.) scrutnizer, explorer
озмун (n.) 1 test, trial, proof, probation 2 competition
озмунӣ (adj.) 1 experimental, investigative; 2 comparative; examination decided by com-petition
озмудакор (n.) experienced person, expert
озмудан |ОЗМО| (v.) to test, to try, to check up, to examine
озмудашуда (adj.) probed, tested, examined, verified
озод 1 (adj.) free; халқи ~ free people; 2 (adv.) freely; ~ кардан to set free, to liberate, to emancipate; ~ шудан to be liberated, to be emancipated
озода 1 (adj.) tidy, neat, clean, accurate; 2 (adv.) accurately, neatly
озодвор 1 (adv.) generously discretion 2 (adj.) generous wise, sage, reasonable
озодибахш 1 (n.) freer, liberator 2 (adj.) liberated
озодманиш (adj.) free thinking
озодманишӣ /see/ озод-манишӣ
озодшавӣ (n.) liberation ~и нархҳо liberation of prices
озодшуда (adj.) librated
озуқаворӣ (n.) food
озуқафурўшӣ (n.) sell of food
озурда (adj.) grievously sorrowly; дили ~ harass; ~ кардан to be worried
озурдагӣ (n.) insult, offence, harm, outrage, ache
озурдадилӣ (n.) offence, harm insult suffering
озурдахотир (adj.) offended
озодандеш (adj.) freethinker
озодандешӣ (n.) freethinking
оин (n.) 1 custom, tradition 2 ritual, ceremony 3 rule, code, order, 4 believe, religion
оинабанд (n.) glazier, glass-cutter
оинабандӣ (n.) glazing; glass cover, cladding glass ~ кардан to glaze
оинавор (adv.) mirror-like
оинагар (n.) silverer; mirror - maker
оинакорӣ (n.) 1 mirror trimming; хонаи ~ mirror - trimmed room 2 /see/ оинабандӣ
оинанамо /see/ оинавор ОИНАСОЗ (n.) glazier
оиннома (n.) code, regulation, statute, charter
оинномавӣ (adj.) of code; талаботи ~ demand of the charter
округ (n.) district, region; ~и интихоботӣ electorial district
октябр (n.) October
оқибат 1 (n.) consequence, result, issue; 2 (adv.) at the end, after all, at last
оқибатандеш (adj.) far sighted, far seeing, prescient
oқил (adj.) clever, reasonable, wise; одами ~ clever
оқилона 1 (adv.) cleverly, reasonably, wisely: 2 clever, reasonable, wise; маслиҳати ~ wise piece of advice
оқсақол (n.) coll. head, seniour(man)
олам (n.) world, universe: ~и наботот vegetable kingdom;- ~и ҳайвонот animal kingdom; як ~ a lot, plenty
оламафрўз (adj.) enlighting; ҳусни ~ divine beauty
оламгард (n.) he who traveled all around the world, traveler
оламгир (adj.) universal; conquer of the world
олампаноҳ (adj.) superb, remarkable, wonderful, splendid, grand, excellent
оламcўз (adj.) universal fire, to bring to grief the whole world
олаmшумул (adj.) world-wide
олат (n.) apparatus, instrument, tool, implement, device; ~и истеҳсолот implement of production
олидараҷа (adj.) excellent, perfect, first rate; техникаи ~ excellent technique
олиҳимматӣ (n.) generosity; liberality, strong will energy
олиқадр (adj.) respectable; меҳмонони ~ respectable guests
олим (n.) scientist; prov. ~и беамал занбўри беасал Practice makes perfect
олимартаба (adj.) 1 high-ranking
олимақом (adj.) great power; шовинизми ~ maniacal great - power chauvinism
олимона 1 (adv.) in a scientific way: 2 (adj.) scientific, learned; мунозираи ~ scientific debate
олимпиада (n.) Olympiad
олиҳиммат (adj.) generous, magnanimous, noble, genial
олиҷаноб 1 (n.) gentleman: 2 (adj.) noble, respected, dear
олишаън (adj.) glorifyed
олӣ (adj.) 1 supreme; Шўрои ~ Supreme Soviet; 2 higher, general; мактаби ~ higher school; фармондеҳи ~ commander–in-chief; дараҷаи ~и сифат gramm. superlative degree of adjectives
оллоҳ (n.) Allah, God
олмонӣ (adj.) German; забони ~ German language
олоиш (n.) dirty, tarnish, soiling, daubing
олондан /see/ олудан
олот (n.) instrument; ~и меҳнат the instrumental of labour (work)
олтингўгирд (n.) chem. sulphur; brimstone
олу(n.) рlum
олуболу (п.) cherry; дарахти ~ cherry tree
олуболузор (n.) cherry garden
олуда (adj.) stained; хун~ blood stained; stain; ~ кардан to stain; ~ шудан to become dirty
олудан |ОЛО(Й)| (v.) to make dirty
олузор (n.) plum garden
олус (adj.) squint-eyed, cross eyed
олуфта (n.) 1 dandy, swell; 2 idler, reveler
олуфтасатанг (adj.) foppish, fashionable, flaunting
олуча (n.) cherry; дарахти ~ cherry tree
ом 1 (n.) common, mass, universal, 2 (adv.) commonly яроқи қатли ~ weapon of mass destruction
омад (п.) luck success; ~и кор success, good luck;~-~и баҳор; spring coming
омадан |О(Й)| (v.) to come, to arrive; 2 to come, to set in; баҳор ~ spring has come; 3 equal, amount; 4 ба вуҷуд ~ to appear; 5 ба кор ~ to be fit, suit, to come to work
омадурафт /see/ рафтуомад
омезa (n.) mixture, mix
омезиш (n.) mixture, crossing, cross, combinations; crossing
omexta (adj., n.) mixture, combination
omextah |OME3| (v.) to mix, to blend
омехташавӣ (n.) mixing
омиёна (adj.) commonly, common speech, simply, гуфтори ~ simple speech
омил (n.) factor
омиронa 1 (adj.) authoritatively 2 (adj.) commanding, authori-tative; бо лаҳни ~ commanding speech (tone)
омин (n.) 1 rel. amen; 2 fig. This is the end! All is over!
omma (n.) mass, people; ~и меҳнаткашон masses of working people, toil
оммавӣ (n.) mass; ~ - сиёсӣ mass - political
оммафаҳм (adj.) popular, accessible, comprehensive; адабиёти илмии ~
popular scientific literature
омода (adj.) ready (for), prepared (for); ~ кардан to prepare, to train; ~ шудан
to get ready, to prepare: b) to be busy (with)
омодабош (adj.) ready military condition
омодагӣ (n.) preparation; readiness
омодашавӣ (n.) readiness
омоним (n.) gramm. homonym
омор (n.) statistics; идораи ~ statistic office (management)
оморӣ (adj.) statistical
омос (n.) swelling, tumor, inflation; ~ кардан to swell
омоч (n.) (wooden) plow, plough
омурзидан |ОМУРЗ| (v.) rel. to pardon, to forgive, to excuse; to give someone absolution
омурзиш (n.) forgiveness, pardon; absolution
омўзгор (n.) teacher, tutor, mentor, preceptor, master
омўзиш (n.) 1 teaching, training: 2 studу
омўзишгоҳ (n.) school, college; ~и педагогӣ pedagogical college; ~и ҳунармандӣ industrial vocational school
омўхтан |ОМЎЗ| (v.) 1 to study, to learn; 2 to teach, to train; 3 to get accustomed, to learn
он (pron.) 1 that, those; ~ одамон those people: ~ вақт at that time, then; 2 аз ~и кӣ? ~ кист? Whose?
она (n.) coll. mother
онакалон (n.) grandmother
онон /see/ онҳо
оhҳo 1 they; 2 those; 3 their; боғи ~ their garden; дар боғи калони ~ in their large garden
опера (n.) opera
оппортунизм (n.) pol. opportunism, time serving
оппортунист (n.) time server, opportunist
op (n.) 1 shame, disgrace, infamy, ignominy; 2 honour, dignity, good grace; ~у номус; conscience; ~ доштан, ~ кардан аз каcе. чизе to be ashamed of smb., smth.; to consider unworthy (shameful); ба худ ~ донистан чизеро; to consider smth. to below one's dignity, to be ashamed
оpa3 (n.) cheek, face, image
организм (n.) organism, constitution
органикӣ (adj.) organic; моддаҳои ~ organic matter
орд (n.) flour; ~и гандум wheat flour; ~ кардан to mill flour
ордак (n.) coll. powder; доруи ~ med. powders
opдбезӣ (n.) sieving
opдбезак (n.) sieve, bolter
ордоб (n.) swill, mash
ордоба (n.) flour soup
ордфурўш (n.) flour seller
ордхалта (n.) flour bag
ope (particle) yes
орзу (n.) dream, desire, aspiration; умед ~ expectation; ~ ва ҳавас wish, desire, longing; ~ доштан, ~ кардан to dream, to wish, to aspire
орзуманд (adj.) aspiring
орзумандӣ (n.) dream, desire, aspiration
орзупарвар (adj.) dreamer; fancier, visionary
ориёӣ (n., adj.) Aryan
ориёиҳо (n.) Aryans
opиз (n.) springing, appearing; ~ шудан to become, to appear, to arise, to spring
оринҷ (n.) elbow
ориф (adj.) wise, sage, learned, sagacious
орият (n.) 1 dignity; 2 self respect: ~ кардан a) to stand up for the honour; b) treat painfully
ориятӣ (adj.) 1 lending or borrowing for some period of time; 2 temporary; artificial
ориятталаб 1 (adv.) painfully proud; 2 (adj.) standing up for honour
opmoh (n.) 1 desire, aim; 2 unattained aim: ~аш намонд Не achieved everything; 3 vexation, regret
opo (n.) decoration; ~ додан to adorn, to decorate, to dress up; худро ~ додан to smarten, to doll oneself, spruce up
ороиш (n.) adorning, decoration;. ~ додан to adorn, beautify, to decorate; ~ ёфтан to be decorated (adorned). ~и саҳна decoration of scene
ороишӣ (adj.) decorative, plastering; дарахтони ~ decorative trees; санги ~ facing stone
оpom 1 (adj.) quiet, calm: одами ~ quiet person; хона ~ шуд The room became silent; ~ гирифтан а) to become quiet: b) to relax, recuperate: 2 (adv.) quietly, calmly
оромбахш ( n.) soothing, calming, appeasing, tranquillizing sobering, cheering
оромгоҳ (n.) resort, cemetery
оромидан |OPOM| (v.) 1 to become soothed, to become quiet; 2 to rest, to have a rest
opomoha 1 (adv.) calmly, quietly: 2 (adj.) calm, silent, low
оромӣ (n.) quiet, silence, calm, rest; ў рўи ~ намедид Не didn't know any rest
opoctah |OPO(Й)| (v.) to beautify, to decorate, to dress up, to adorn; ~ ороста кардан to decorate, to organize
ору (n.) wasp bee
орухона (n.) hornets nest
оруғ (n.) belch(ing), eructation; ~ додан to belch
оршин arshin (measure of length)
ос /see/ осиё
осеб (n.) damage; ~ расондан to damnify, to hurt
осебдида (adj.) aggrieved, grieved, prejudiced; sustained loss
осебшинос (n.) traumatic surgeon, traumatologist
осебшиносӣ (n.) traumatology, traumatic surgery
осетӣ (adj.) Osset(e), ossetian
осиё I (n.) Asia
осиё II (n.) mill; ~и обӣ water; mill; санги ~ millstone
осиёӣ (adj.) Asian
осиёб /see/ осиё II
осиёбон (n.) miller
осмон (п.) sky
осмонбўс (adj.) high, hall бинои ~ sky scaper
осмонгир (adj.) subjugated sky, highly flying
осмонгун /see/ осмонранг
oсмонӣ (n.) sky: ранги ~ sky blue, azure
осмонкаф (adj.) deafening.
осмонранг (adj.) blue, sky blue, azure
осмонхарош (adj.) high, tall; иморати ~ sky-scraper
ocoидан |OCO(Й)| (v.) 1 to quieten, to calm, to soothe; 2 to rest
осоиш (n.) calm. rest, quiet; вақ-ти ~ leisure, free time, spare time
осоишта (adj.) calm, serene, peaceful; меҳнати ~ peaceful labour
осоиштагӣ (adj., n.) calmness, silence, peace; замони ~ peace time
ocoh 1 (adj.) easy; ~ кардан to make easier/easy; ~ шудан to become easy; 2 (adv.) easily
ocohӣ (n.) ease: бa ~ lightly, easily
осонфаҳм (adj.) easy to understand, intelligible, comprehensible
ocop (ar. pl. of n. асар) legacy; ~и хаттӣ manuscript
осорхона (n.) museum; ~и таъриху кишваршиносӣ historical-regional museum
остин (n.) sleeve; ~ барзадан to roll up sleeves
octoha (n.) threshold; дар ~и on the threshold
осуда 1 (adj.) calm, quiet: ~ шудан to soothe, quiet: 2 (adv.) calmly, silently, quietly
осудагӣ (n.) calm, peace
осудадил (adj.) calm, appeased
осудадилона 1 (adv.) quietly, calmly: 2 (adj.) calm, quiet, peaceful
осудан |OCO(Й)| (v.) 1 to soothe, to calm: 2 to rest, to recuperate
осудахотир (adj.) calm, easy, quiet
осудаҳол (adj.) well-to-do, rich
осудаҳолона 1 (adv.) well-to-do, richly: 2 (adj.) well-to-do, propertied.
осудаҳолӣ (n.) security, wealth.
осӣ (adj.) 1 refractory, obstinate, stubborn, disobedient: 2 rebel, insurgent, mutineer, rioter
оташ (n.) fire; ~ додан, ~ задан to burn (down, out), to set fire (to), to set on fire; бa xoнa ~ задан to set fire to a house
оташак (n.) 1 lightning, sheet (heat) lightning, spark(le), spangle 2 (small) light; dot of light, spark; 3 class. zool. glowworm; firefly 4 med. syphilis, lues 5 gangrene, mortification
оташангез (adj.) 1 cleavable, easily split/broken; 2 rickly; biting, pungent, caustic, stinging, mordant 3 gall; bilious; 4 spiteful, malicious
оташандоз (n.) mil. flame –thrower; flame-projector
оташбоз (n.) playing with fire
оташбор 1 (n.) fiery: 2 (adj.) ardent, passionate, flaming, impassioned, fervent; нутқи ~ passionate speech; mil. flame thrower
otaшгирак (n.) fire-irons, fire tongs
оташгоҳ (n.) fire temple, hearth, fire –place
оташдиҳанда (adj., n.) incendiary, instigator; ~гони ҷанг instigators of war, war –mongers
оташдон (n.) hearth, stove, oven
оташзабон /see/ оташсухан
оташин (adj.) 1 fiery, flaming, ardent, hot; саломи ~ warmest greeting; 2 angry, irritated, wrathful; ~ кардан to irritate; ~ шудан to get irritated (annoyed), to get excited, to get into temper, revolt, to be outraged, to be indignant (at)
оташинӣ (n.) 1 anger, wrath; дар вақти ~ in a fit of anger; to be beside with rage; 2 ardour, fervour
оташинона 1 (adv.) angrily, wrathfully; 2 (adj.) angry, wrathful
оташинсухан /see/ оташсухан
оташков /see/ оташковак
оташковак (n.) poker
оташпараст (n.) fire-worshipper
оташпарастӣ (n.) fire - worshiping
оташпора 1 (n.) fire coal, fire brand; 2 (n.) sparkling point; 3 (adj.) (small) light
оташсухан (adj.) ardent speaker, flaming speaker
оташтобовар (adj.) fireproof, fire
оташфишон 1 fire spitting; кўҳи ~ volcano; 2 fire (arms)
оташфишонӣ (n.) 1 eruption of fire; 2 fiery, fire; яроқи ~ fire arms; нуқтаҳои ~ weapon emplacements, dots, points
оташхона (n.) fire chamber, stoke hole, stokehold: ~и поезд fire –box
отун (n.) 1 teacher 2 teacher (woman) of the religious schools for girls
офаранда (adj.) creator
офарида (adj., n.) created, creation; works; ~ҳои рассомон production of artists
офаридан |ОФАРИН| (v.) to create, to make
офаридгор (n.) God, creator
офарин (interj.) Bravo! Good for you! Fine!
офаринанда (adj.) creating, 2 (n.) creator, producer
офариниш (n.) creation
офат (n.) calamity, disaster, misfortune, trouble; ~и табиӣ natural calamity
офатзада (adj.) 1 suffered, endured 2 damaged; зироатҳои ~ damaged plants
офият (n.) 1.prosperity, well-being; 2 health; ~ ёфтан to recover, to get better, to convalesce
офтоб (n.) sun; баромадани ~ sunrise; фурў рафтани ~ sunset; ~ додан to dry up in the sun; вайро ~ задаст a) he has got a sunstroke
офтоба (n.) narrow, necked jug
офтоббаро (n.) sunrise
офтобзада (adj.) sunstrokes
офтобӣ (adj.) sunny; соати ~ sun-dial; мавизи ~ kind of raisins
офтобнишин (n.) west
офтобнок (adj.) sunny; рўзҳои ~ sunny days
офтобнорас (adj.) shady
офтобпapact (n.) sunflower; 2 hist. worshipper of the sun
офтобрас (n.) sunny room
офтобрўя (n.) sunny; Тоҷикис-тони ~ sunny Tajikistan
офтобсўхта (adj.) sunburn
офтобтеға (n.) 1 sunny peaks; 2 blazing sunny side; spot right in the sun
офтобфуро (n.) sunset
офтобхўрда /see/ офтобсўхта
офтобшинам /see/ офтобфуро
охир 1 (n.) end, finish, consummation; ~и дарс end of the lessons; дар рўзҳои ~ during last days; дар ~ in the end, after all, at last, in the long run; ~ шудан; to finish, to end, come to an end; бa ~ расонидан to complete, to conclude (with), to crown (with), to finish; 2 (adv.) in the end, after all, at last; чандин бор ваъда доду ~ омад Не had promised several times to come, and at last he came; 3 but, why; гуфтам ~ but I told you!
охират (n.) rel. the end of the world, the other/next world, the beyond, life after death, afterlife,
охирзамон (adj.) doomsday, the end of the world, the last time
охирин (adj.) last, final, closing, concluding; сухани ~ concluding remarks; хабарҳои ~latest news;
охирсухан (n.) epiloque, final adress
охунд (n.) teacher, instructor of medrese, spiritual rank
охур (n.) crib, manger, stall
охурча /see/ oхур
охурӣ (adj.) I. feed manger; 2 fattened: гўсфанди ~ fattened sheep
(interj.) oh! ah! alas! 2 (n.) heavy breath, sigh; ~ кашидан to sigh, to moan; ~у вой; ~у воҳ moans, groans, shouts, cries, veils, screams; ~у воҳ кардан moan; ~у нола кардан moans cries; ~у фиғон groans and moans
oҳak (n.) lime, whitewash
оҳакдор (adj.) of lime
оҳакӣ (adj.) lime
оҳакоб (n.) lime water
оҳакпазӣ (n.) burning, baking, calcination, cacination of lime
oҳakkоpӣ (n.) whitewashing.
оҳаксанг (n.) min. limestone.
oҳah (n.) iron; роҳи ~ railway.
оҳанбур (n.) scissor for cutting iron.
oҳанг (n.) 1 melody, tune: 2 tone, intonation: ~и саволӣ interrogative intonation; aз ~и гапаш маълум буд. ки вай хафа шудааст It was clear from his tone that he got offended
оҳангар (n.) blacksmith, hammersmith, farrier
оҳангархона (n.) smithy, forge, farriery
оҳангарӣ (n.) blacksmith’s work; ~ кардан to work as a blacksmith
оҳангдор (adj.) melodic
оҳангсоз (n.) composer
оҳангсозӣ (n.) producing melody
оҳангудозӣ (n.) melting iron
оҳанин (adj.) iron, ferrous; кўпруки ~ iron bridge; интизоми ~ strict discipline; иродаи ~ ferrous will
оҳаниндил (adj.) iron hearted, brave
оҳанинтан (adj.) strong, powerful
оҳанӣ /see/ оҳанин
оҳанпора (n.) metallic-fragment, scrap iron
оҳанпўш (adj.) 1 covered by iron armoured. 2 armoured
оҳahpaбo (n.) magnet
оҳahcoв (n.) filings
оҳар (n.) starch; ~ додан to starch
oҳиcta 1 (adj.) low. slow, wary, careful: 2 (adv.) silently. slowly. carefully
оҳистагӣ (n.) slowliness, carefulness
оҳиctakор (adj.) slower
оҳиcta-оҳиcta (adj.) step by step, slowely; calmly
оҳиctakak (adv.) little by little, slowly
оҳо (int.) oh! Why
oҳop /see/ oҳap
оҳорӣ (adj.) 1 starched; 2 brand-new
оҳу (n.) gazelle, chamois
оҳучашм (adj.) black eyed
оча (n.) mother, mummy, mamma: ~ - бача mother and child
очерк (n.) sketch, essay
(n.) elephant bone; white
oҷиз (adj.) weak, helpless; ~ мондан to be unable to do smth., be exhausted: ~ шудан so weak (faint) lose power
оҷизӣ (n.) helplessness, impotence
oҷизона1. (adj.) weak, faint, helpless, feeble, impotent; 2 (adv.) weakly, faintly, helplessly, impotently
оҷинг (n.) wrinkle, furrow, pucker
ош (n.) food, dish: ~и палав pilav
ошворӣ (n.) providing food products
ошиқ (adj.) lover: ~ шудан to fall in love; ~и печон bot. bindweed, creeper, convolvulus
ошиқӣ (n.) amorousness, love
ошиқнавоз (adj.) gracious, kind
ошиқона 1 (adv.) with love, lovingly; 2 (adj.) amorous, in love
ошиқпечон (n.) bindweed, convolvulus
ошкаду (n.) kind of pumpkin
ошкор (n.) 1 clear, evident, obvious; 2 open; ~ кардан to display, to expose, to unmask, to divest, to disclose, to reveal; ~ шудан to be revealed (exposed): 2 (adv.) a) clearly, evidently, obviously: b) openly, publicly
ошкорбаёнӣ (n.) glasnost
ошкоро /see/ ошкор
oшkopӣ l. (n.) evidence, real fact
ошho (n.) friend, acquaintance; ~и дерин old acquaintance; ~ кардан to acquaint, to introduce; ~ шудан to meet, to make smb.'s acquaintance, to get acquaintance (to)
ошнобозӣ (n.) coll. friendly terms; бо роҳи ~ through friendly ties
ошногӣ /see/ ошноӣ
ошноӣ (n.) acquaintance: ~ пайдо кардан to make friends
ошнонамо (adj.) familiar
ошомидан |ОШОМ| (v.) to drink
ошомиданӣ (adj.) for drinking; оби ~ water for drink, drinking water
ошпаз (n.) cook
ошпазӣ (n.) cookery, culinary
ошпазхона (n.) kitchen
оштидиҳанда (adj.) reconciler, conciliator, (n.) peace –maker, reconciliatory
оштинашаванда (adj.) irreconcilable, unappeasable, implacable
оштинопазир /see/ ошти-нашаванда
оштӣ (n.) 1 peace, rest; 2 armistice, truce; ~ кардан to conclude a truce; ~ кунондан reconcile (with): ~ шудан to be reconciled
ошурӣ (adj.) Assyrian. забони ~ Assyrian language; (n.) Assyrian
ошуфтан |ОШЎБ| (v.) 1 to be agitated, to be anxious, to be upset, to be worried; 2 agitation,
worry, disturb
ошхона (n.) 1 dining-room: 2 kitchen
ошёна (п.) 1 nest; 2 floor, storey
ошўб 1 (n.) agitation, emotion, alarm, confusion, anxiety; 2 disturbance, rebellion ~ андохтан a) to disturb, to alarm; b) to rebel, to revolt, to upraise
ошўбгар (n.) rebel, insurgent, mutineer.
оянда (adv.) 1 future, next, coming; дар соли ~ next year; замони ~ a) future; b) gramm. future tense
ояндабинӣ (n.) prognosis; to do prognosis
ояндадор (adj.) perspective
оят (n.) sign, mark, symptom, sample; miracle, inspiration, verse of Koran
п twentieth letter of Tajik alphabet
пагаҳ /see/ пaroҳ
пагоҳ (n.) 1 morning, in the morning; 2 tomorrow
пагоҳирўз /see/ пагоҳирўзӣ
пагоҳирўзӣ (adv.) in the morning
пагоҳӣ (adv.) 1 morning; 2 in the morning
пагоҳoh (adv.) in the morning
падар (n.) father: ~и угай step father: ~у модар parents
падарандар (n.) step-father
падарарўс (n.) father-in-law
падаркалон (n.) grandfather, granddad, grandpa (grandpapa)
падарона (adv.) fatherly, like a father
падархонд (n.) assumed father
падаршўй (n.) father-in-law
падарӣ 1 (adj.) fatherly; 2 (n.) fatherhood
падид (adj.) evident, obvious, clear: ~ омадан to appear, to arise
паёпай /see/ пайдарпай
пажвок (n.) lit. echo, resonance, resound
пажўҳиш (n.) lit. discerning, research, study
пажўҳишгар (n.) scientist, investigator, researcher
пажўҳишгоҳ (n.) scientific research institute
пажмурдадил (adj.) broken-hearted
пажмурдан |ПАЖМУР| (v.) to fade, to wither, to droop, to weaken; ~ шудан to fade, to wither
пазанда (n.) cook
пазируфтан |ПАЗИРО(Й)| (v.) 1 to adopt, to approve of; 2 to entertain, to receive
пазмон (adj.) sick, sick-at- heart; ~ шудан ба касе to miss smb.
пазондан |ПАЗОН| (v.) 1 to ask a person to cook some meal; 2 to take time to cook, to get ripened
пай I 1 (n.) ~и ҳaм a) gradually, successively; b) one after another, one by one; пайвандаки ~иҳам gramm. coordinative conjunction; ~и ҳамдигар one after another; ~дар~ successively, incessant, regular; successively, incessantly, regularly; борон ~ дар ~ меборид the rain was incessant; ~ дар ҳам /see/ ~и ҳам; ~ бурдан to guess, to notice; аз ~ афтодан a) to watch, to spy; b) to be engaged in smth.; аз ~и афтодан to follow one's step, to follow in the tracks, to be in the wake (of); 2 (prep.) аз ~и ...; а) to be in the tracks: b) after, at one's heels
пай II (n.) anat. cord, ligament
пайванд (n.) connection, relation, links; 2 agr. grafting; ~ кардан a) to bind, to connect; b) to weld; c) to graft
пайвандак (n.) gramm. conjunction; ~ҳои таркибӣ compound conjunction
пайвандӣ (adj.) agr. grafted шафтолуи ~ grafted peach
пайвандкунанда (adj.) conjunctive; калимаи ~ conjunctive word; 3 agr. scion, graft
пайвандкунӣ (n.) 1 connec-tion; links: 2 tech. welding; 3 agr. grafting
пайвандшаванда (adj.) agr. stocked
пайваст 1 (n.) connection, relation, links; ~ кардан to connect, to bind, to tie; 2 (adj.) gramm. coordinative; ҷумлаи мураккаби ~ compound sentence
пайваста (adj.) 1 regular, constant: 2 incessant; абрўи ~ knitted eyebrows
пайвастагӣ (n.) link, conjunction; union, junction, connection, continuity
пайвастан |ПАЙВАНД| (v.) 1 to connect, to bind, to fix together, to tie; 2 to be connected, to be bound, to be fixed together
пайвасткунанда (adj.) gramm. coordinative; пайван-даки ~ coordinative conjunction
пайвасткунӣ (n.) joint, union connection, unction, union
пайвастшавандa (pres. part) binding, connected, bonded
пайвастшавӣ (n.) streng-thening, fastening, connection
пайгирӣ (n.) following, pursuing; ~ кардан to follow, to pursue
пайгирона (adv.) systema-tically, consistently, consequently, successive consistent
пайғамбap (n.) rel. prophet
пайғамбapӣ (n.) prophecy (adj.) prophetic
пайғом (n.) message
пайдарпай (adv.) 1 conti-nuity: 2 successiveness, regularity
пайдарпайӣ (n.) consistent, successiveness, consistency, con-secutiveness
пайдарҳaм /see/ пайдарпай
пайдарҳaмӣ /see/ пайдар-пайӣ
пайдо (adj.) arisen; ~ кардан to find out, to discover: ~ шудан a) to appear, to arise, to spring up; b) to be found
пайдошаванда (adj.) appearing, forming
пайдошавӣ (n.) rising up, starting up, breaking out
пайдоиш (n.) appearance, origin, beginning, rise; ~и ҳаёт origin of life
пайдокунӣ (n.) finding out, discovering
пайк (n.) messenger, bearer of news; messenger, message
пайкар (n.) 1 statue, figure, carriage; 2 appearance, looks; 3 image, portrait; 4 statue
пайкара (n.) statue, monument
пайкарсоз (n.) sculptor
пайкарсозӣ (n.) sculpture, carving statue
пайкартарош (n.) пайкарсоз
пайкартарошӣ /see/ пайкарсозӣ
пайкол (n.) plot sown with one and the same culture
пайкон (n.) end –piece, ferrule, chapel, end piece, fork –head, tag 2 dart, javelin, lance, shaft 3 eye –leeds
пайкор (n.) lit. battle; ~ кардан to fight, to struggle
пайкорҷў (adj.) militant, warflike, combative
паймоиш (n.) measure
паймон (n.) agreement, condition: аҳду ~ treaty; аҳду ~ бастан to vow, to promise
паймонa (n.) cup, goblet, a cup for measuring the volume of liquid substance
паймонкор (n.) mercenary
паймоннома (n.) written obligation contract; agreement, convention, contract
паймоншикан (n.) perfidious
паймоншиканӣ (n.) violation of the contract, violation
паймудан |ПАЙМО| (v.) 1 to measure, 2 to pass, to swim, to fly 3 to text, to tell
пайпоқ (n.) stocking(s), sock(s)
пайрав (adj.) 1 supporter, adherent, follower; 2 a) gramm. secondary part of the sentence; b) subordinate: ҷумлаи ~ subordinate clause
пайравикунанда (pres. part.) follower
пайравӣ (n.) succession, sequence, support, adherence
пайраҳа (n.) 1 trail, path; 2 pavement, paved path
пайроҳа /see/ пайраҳа
пайт 1 chance, opportunity; 2 game, set
пайтоба (n.) foot
пайхас (n.) notice, guess; ~ кардан to catch
пакана 1 (adj.) low, short, undersized, dwartish; 2 (n.) dwart
пакар (adj.) sad, upset; ~ шудан to be upset; perplexity trouble confusion
пал (n.) small plot surrounded with a dam for irrigation
палав (n.) pilaf
палавкаду (n.) kind of eatable pumpkin in pilaf
палавпазӣ (n.) to cook pilaf
палак (n.) stalk, wattle
паланг (n.) (snow) leopard, tiger
палангина (n.) tigress skin
палата (n.) house, chamber; Маҷлиси Олӣ аз ду ~ иборат аст. Majlisi Oli consists of two chambers
палағда (n.) bad, rotten
палид (adj.) filthy, dirty, foul, soiled: 2 fig. base, mean
палидӣ (n.) 1 dirt, filth, garbage; 2 fig. meanness, baseness
палидкор (adj.) libertine, debauchee, rake, profligate
палла: ~и тарозу (n.) scale
палмосидан |ПАЛМОC| (v.) to feel (for)
палонҷ (n.) coll. wives of a husband
палто (n.) coat
памфлет (n.) pamphlet
панаҳ (n.) shelter; ~ кардан a) hide, conceal; b) mil. screen, cover; ~ шудан to hide, to take shelter
панд (n.) lecture, admonition; ~у насиҳат lectures and admonitions; ~ додан to lecture on morals
пандгўӣ (n.) instruction, admonition, precept
панднома (n.) lecture, admonition, manual
пандомез (n.) moralizing
пандомўз (adj.) teacher, magistral
панир (n.) cheese, brynza
панирпаз (n.) cheese maker
паноҳ 1 /seе/ панаҳ; 2 (n.) protection
пahoҳгoҳ (n.) shelter
пahoҳҷўй (n.) shelter, surger
пahoҳдиҳанда (adj.) defender, giving shelter, defender
панҷ (num.) five
панҷа (n.) hand, paw; ~и по foot; ~ задан metaph. to fight
панҷадор (adj.) long
панҷара (n.) 1 railing, banister, balustrade; 2 lattice, grating
панҷвақта (n.) fivefold of Friday; намози ~ fivefold namaz (pray)
панҷгона (adj.) the five; fivefold
панҷгўша math. 1 (n.) pentagon; 2 (adj.) pentagonal; ситораи ~ pointed star
панҷкунҷа /see/ панҷгўша
панҷоҳ (num.) fifty
панҷоҳум (adj.) fiftieth
панҷоҳсолагӣ (n.) fifty years; half a century
панҷрўза (adj.) 1 five- day week; 2 five-day
панҷрўя (adj.) pentahedron; pentahedros
панҷсад (n.) five hundred
панҷсола (adj.) 1 five-year; 2 Five - Year Plan
панҷтира (adj.) five – charge; милтиқи ~ five - charge gun
панҷшанбе (n.) Thursday
панҷшанбегӣ: нони ~ Thursday cookie
панҷшоха (n.) pitchfork
панҷяк (n.) one fifth
панҷяккор (n.) tenant, farmer, lessee
панҷум (num.) fifth
панҷумин /see/ панҷум
папирос (n.) cigarette; ~ кашидан to smoke cigarette
папиросдон (n.) cigarette–case, box
папироскаш (n.) smoker
пар (n.) feather, down, plumage; ~и қу a) swan –down; b) as soft as down; 2 jump ~задан to flit; ~ баровардан to inspire; ~у бол flit
парад (n.) parade
параллелӣ (adj.) parallel, collateral
парастидан |ПАРАСТ| (v.) worships, to respect, to honour, to stand in awe
парастиш (n.) worship; ~ кардан /see/ парастидан
парастор (n.) trustee, guardian, ward, curator, servant, valet
парасторӣ (n.) care (of); ~ кардан to nurse, to tend, to look after, to take care (of)
парасту (n.) swallow
парафшон (adj.) flapping, waving; 1 flapping the wings; 2 flapping wings; 3 ~ шудан to wave (flag)
парафшонӣ (n.) 1 flapping wings 2 ~ кардан to clap the wings; to fly
параха (n.) chip, sliver, shaving
парбистар (n.) feather –bed
парванда (n.) case, ~и ҷиноятӣ criminal case
парварда I (adj., n.) agr. seedlings
парварда (n.) II sort of sweets with ginger and mint oil
парвардан |ПАРВАР| (v.) to rear, to bring up; to grow, to breed, to train, to nurse
парвардигор (n.) creator, God
парваридан |ПАРВАР| /see/ парваридан
парвариш (n.) education, upbringing, training, care (of); ~ кардан to care (of), to grow, to bring up, to breed, to train
парваришгоҳ 1 (n.) kinder garden; nursery 2 bot. nursery
парваришёфта (adj.) educated, brought up
парвезан (n.) sieve, sifter, screen
парво (n.) care, attention; ~кардан to take care (of), to bring up, to grow; ~ доштан to think, (of), to take care (of), to worry (about), to concern
парвоз (n.) flight, upward flight; ~и беист non-stop flight; ~ кардан to fly, to fly up, to take wing, to flush, to take off, to fly over
парвозгоҳ (n.) flight field
парвозкунанда (adj.) flying
парвозкунӣ (n.) flight, upward flight, transmigration.
парвона (n.) butterfly
парворӣ (adj.) fattening
паргор (n.) (pair of) compass
парда (n.) 1 curtain, veil, screen; ~и дуд snoke-screen; 2 mus. fret; 3 anat. membrane; pleura; 4 film, coat, cover, jacket, shell; ~и гўш ear drum tympanum
пардабардорӣ (n.) curtain up маросими ~ curtain up ceremony
пардабол (adj.) webbed, membranous
пардадор (adj.) 1 covered, closed 2 secretly
парданишин (n.) coll. hermit, recluse
пардапўш (adj.) reserved, reticent, secretive, disguised; ~ кардан to hide, to conceal, to paint over, to mask, to disguise
пардапўшӣ (n.) masking, disguise, concealment
пардеворӣ (n.) upper part of a wall
пардоз (n.) 1 polishing, grinding; 2 polish, luster, brilliance, gloss; 3 making up; ~ кардан a) to trim, to polish, to grind; b). coll. to make up; ~ додан to exaggerate, to overstate
пардозгар (n.) polisher, grinder
пардозгарӣ (n.) polishing, finishing, setting
пардоздиҳанда (adj.) polisher, polishman
пардоздиҳӣ (n.) polish
пардозчӣ (n.) polisher, grinder
пардор (adj.) feathered
пардохтан |ПАРДОЗ| (v.) to add to luster, to shed luster (on), to pay: 2 to trim, to polish, to grind; 3 to adorn, to prettify, to decorate add luster, to shed luster (on)
парешон (adj.) 1 dispersed, scattered, dissipated; мўи ~ disheveled hair, tousled hair; 2 incoherent; 3 sad, downcast, anxious, uneasy; ~ кардан, to scatter, to spill, to disturb, to upset, to trouble worry; ~ шудан; to disperse, to spill to scatter, to be upset (over), to be anxious, to be put out (over), to be disappointed (at), to worry (about) concern
парешонӣ (n.) 1 dispersion, absent – mindedness; sparseness, incoherence; 2 grief, chagrin, anxiety.
парешонфикр /sее/ паре-шонхотир
парешонхаёл /see/ паре-шонхотир
парешонхотир (adj.) 1 inattentive, careless, thoughtless, absent - minded; 2 sad,
downcast, grievous, distressed, upset, disturbed
парешонхотирӣ (adj.) distraction, absent –minidedness
парешоншуда (adj.) scattered, dispersed, dissipated
парешонҳол (adj.) sad, downcast, hurt, worried anxious, disturbed, alarmed
парзанӣ (n.) 1 waving wings 2 fly
париваш (adj.) pery, beautiful
паридан |ПАР| (v.) 1 to fly, to flit, to flutter, to fly about; 2 to turn pale fade, lose соlour; ранги рўяш ~ he has turned pale; ранги чит ~ faded cotton print; 3 to evaporate: 4 to twitch, to tremble; як қад ~ to jump off/ aside/away/back, to jump up to give a start, to wince, to twitch, to shudder; чашм ~ eye twitches; 5) to jump over, to vault over; ҳуш ~ to lose consciousness
парида(гӣ) (pres. part.) broken off
паридаҳуш (adj.) dissipated, inattentive, absent - minded
паридухтар (n.) pery, charming-girl
паризод (n.) beauty
парирух /see/ парирўй
парирухсор /see/ парирўй
парирўз (n.) the day before yesterday
парирўй (adj.) charming
паричеҳра /see/ париваш
парӣ (n.) 1 fairy; 2 beauty
парламент (n.) parliament
парламентӣ (adj.) parliamentary
парлумон /see/ парламент
парлумонӣ /see/ парламентӣ
парма (n.) borer, drill, perforator; ~ кардан to bore, to drill
пармагар (n.) borer
пармакунӣ (n.) to break through, pierce, дастгоҳи ~ bore machine
пармачоҳ (n.) chink, slit, crack
парниён (n.) silk
паровоз (n.) engine, steam -engine, locomotive
паровозрон (n.) engine-driver
пароканда (adj.) scattered; ашъори ~ scattered poem; ~ кардан to scatter, strew through about; ~ шудан to drive away (out), disperse
парокандан |ПАРОКАН| (v.) to disperse, to spill, to scatter
парокандагӣ (n.) 1 scattering, disjunction, disper-sedness, distribution, dispersion
паром (n.) ferry - (-boat), raft
парпанак: ~ задан; ~ рафтан а) to flap the wings; b) to quiver, to flutter, to palpitate
парпеч (n.) swadding; ~ кардан to swaddle
парра (n.) 1 side, verge, brink, edge; 2 ~и бинӣ nostrils; 3 blade, fan, wing; ~и осиёби бодӣ arm, sail -arm; 4 coll. spoke
паррадор (adj.) 1 cut, faceted; 2 bladed; киштии ~ screw steamer
парранда (n.) bird
паррандадорӣ (n.) poultry raising
паррехта (adj.) 1 last wings 2 poor, unhappy
паррондан |ПАРРОН| (v.) 1 to shoot, to shoot down; милтиқ ~ to shoot, 2 to throw, to fling; найза ~ to throw the javelin: гап ~ to fling a remark, to remark, абрў ~ to shoot eyebrow
паррон-паррон (n.) exchange of shooting, skirmish
паррончaк (adj.) young bird, nestling, pout; ~ шудан to start flying
парсинг (n.) chap, spilt; ~ бастан to devour up
парта (n.) desk (table); ба ~ нишастан to sit on the desk (table)
партав (n.) light, ray, sparkle, luster
партавафшон (adj.) illuminating, 1 biol. shone, irradiant 2 lighting
партавафшонӣ (n.) reflec-tion, glittering, 1 reflection of the light; 2 reflecting; ~ кардан to reflect
партизан (n.) partisan, guer(r)illa
партизанӣ (n.) 1 partisan, guer(r)illa; 2 partisan struggle; ~ кардан to flight as a partisan
партия (n.) party
партиявӣ (n.) of party: билети ~ party card; комитети ~ party committee; ташкилоти ~ party organization; маҷлиси ~ party meeting
партов (n.) waste, salvage, end 1 waste; 2 thrown waste
партофтан |ПАРТО| (v.) to throw, to cast, to jerk, to hurl, to fling, to dart, to pitch 1 ақиб ~ to back; лангар ~ to anchor; луқма ~ to put a word; корро ~ to quit an office; 2 дастархон ~ to cast table–cloth; 3 to give up; одати бадро ~ to give up bad habit
пархош (n.) 1 battle 2 quarrel; ~ кардан to battle
пapҳез (n.) diet, abstention; ~ доштан, ~ кардан a) to keep to a diet, to abstain (from): b) to be careful (about)
пapҳезгор (adj.) аbstincnt, ascetic
парҳезӣ (adj.) dietary хўроки ~ dietary food
парҳезкор /see/ парҳезгор
парча (n.) I. piece, part, bit, fragment; ~ - ~ in pieces; ~ даррондан to tear into pieces: ~ - ~ кардан to break into pieces, to divide; 2 fragment, passage, sort, type of fabric “parcha” extract
парчам (n.) 1 flag, standard 2 banner
парчамдор (n.) standard bearer
парчин (n.) rivet, clinch, clincher, cramp, iron pin; ~ кардан to rivet (clinch.); ба замин ~ шудан to split in two lengthwise
парчинкорӣ (n.) riveting
парчинпайванд (adj.) rivet connection
пас 1 back: 2) behind, beyond: ~и ҳам one after another: ~и ҳамдигар one-after another: ~ мондан to fall behind, to lag behind; ~ рафтан to retreat; 3) after that, then; ~ аз after: ~ аз ин after that: 4) consistently, so, thus, consequently; ~... behind, beyond: аз ~и . a) out of from behind: b.) after; аз ~и ман after me; дар ~и ман behind me, beyond me: ~и сар кардан to go through, to endure to bear, to stand
пасандоз 1 (n.) economy, accumulation, saving; 2 (adj.) saved, accumulated; ~ кардан to save up money, to accumulate, to put by
пасванд (n.) gramm. suffix
пасгардӣ (n.) deviation, degression
пасин (adj.) last, done, time after sunset
пасипардагӣ (adj.) passing behind the scenes; бозии ~ behind the scene’s game
паскўча (n.) by street, alley, lane
пасмонда (adj.) 1 backward, retarded; 2 dregs
паснокӣ (adv.) moving back, jibbing; ~ рафтан to move backward
пасоб (n.) slops
пасопеш (adv.) one after another
пасоянд (n.) gramm. postposition
паспорт (n.) passport
пасравӣ (n.) departure, retreat
паст 1 a) not high, low; ~у баланд uneven ; b) fig. base, mean, low, ignoble; одами ~ ignoble man; 2 (adj.) low; 3 (adv.) basely, meanly; ~ задан to humble, to humiliate; ~ кардан a) lower, diminish, decrease, lessen; b) fig. humiliate; ~ рафтан to descend, to fall into decay; ~ шудан а) to descend, to decrease, to diminish, to lessen, to wane; b) to become lower
паст – ПАСТ (adv.) calm, gently; low; ~ гап задан to speak in a low voice or tone, softly, mildly
пастак (adj.) short, undersized, dwarfish, shortest
пастӣ (n.) 1 low place, lowland; 2 slope; 3 fig. baseness, meanness
пастқад (adj.) undersized
пастоб (n.) shoal, sandbank; (sand-)bar
пастраванда (adj., n.) regressively
пастравӣ (n.) decline, decay, corruption
пастсифат (adj.) of poor quality
пасттинат (adj.) mean, disgraceful, base, low
пастфитрат (adj.) base, mean, low, ignoble
пастхамӣ (adj.) hollow, cavity, depression
пастҳиммат (adj.) greedy, stingy, avaricious, avid
пастҳимматӣ (n.) avarice, stinginess, niggardliness, scantiness, meanness, miserliness
пастшавӣ (n.) reduction; ~и нарх the reduction of prices
пасфардо (n.) the day after tomorrow
пat 1 (n.) pile, fleece: 2 (adj.) fleecy, fluffy
патак (n.) insole, inner sole
патар-патар (onomat.) palpitation, beating; ~ кардан beating of the heart
патдор /see/ патнок
патефон (n.) gramophone
патнок (adj.) fleecy, fluffy
патта (n.) verdure, sprig, twig, little bush (shrub)
паттазар (n.) brushwood, shrubbery
пахмоқ (adj.) shaggy, fluffy
пахол (n.) straw
пахолӣ (n.) straw, of straw
пахолпўш (adj.) covered by straw
пахта (n.) 1 cotton, cotton -plant: ~и дарознах long cotton; ~и маҳиннах fine cotton; ~и мисрӣ Egyptian cotton; парваридани ~ cotton growing; каланд кардани ~ cotton hilling; чидани ~ cotton picking; 2 cotton (wool)
пахтагӣ (adj.) cotton; 2 wadded, quilted
пахтазор (n.) cotton field, cotton plantation.
пахтакашонӣ (n.) trans-portation of cotton
пахтакашӣ (n.) cotton cleaning
пахтакор (adj., n.) cotton growing, cotton grower; ноҳияи ~ cotton growing region
пахтакорӣ (n.) cotton growing
пахтакоркунӣ (adj.) cotton cultivation; саноати ~ cotton industry
пaxtaқaбулкунӣ (adj.) reception of cotton; нуқтаи ~ cotton station
паxtahok (adj.) wadded, quilted
пахтарезӣ (n.) cotton spinning
пахтасупорӣ (n., adj.) cotton yield
пахтатайёркунӣ (adj., n.) cotton cleaning
пахтатозакунӣ (adj.) cotton cleaning: корхонаи ~ cotton cleaning plant
пахтачин (n.) cotton
пахтачинӣ (n.) cotton harvesting; мошини ~ cotton picking machine, cotton - picker
пахш (n.) squeeze, press, crush. squash; ~ кардан to squash
паҳлавонписар (n.) young athlete
пахлавонӣ (n.) heroism, bravery; 2 (adj.) herculean, athletic
паҳлў (n.) 1 side, wing, board, flank; ~и киштӣ side of board; ~ ба ~ side by side; аз ~ on the side, near, side by side, next to, beside; дар ~ near, next to, near by
паҳлўдарӣ (n.) door –post, jamb
паҳлўдор 1 (n.) big bellied, thick–set, squat, stubby 2 branchy 3 ambiguity, double –meaning; суханони ~ double –meaning words
паҳлўӣ (adj.) lateral, collateral, side
паҳн (adj.) 1 wide, vast, extensive, spacious; 2 flat, shallow; табақи ~ shallow plate (dish); ~ кардан to diffuse, to spread, to hang, to spill, to scatter; ~ шудан to stretch, to reach ПАҲНКУНӢ (n.) 1 spreading; 2 hanging
паҳнбар (adj.) wide broad; роҳи оҳани ~ broad gauge of railways
паҳнкўҳ (n.) plateau, table - land
паҳно 1 (n.) width, breadth, vastness, space: 2 (adj.) broad, vast, spacious
паҳнӣ (n.) 1 flatness; 2 width, breadth
паҳновар (adj.) broad, wide; сарзамини ~ broad land
паҳнриш (adj.) broad beared
паҳншуда (adj.) widely spread
пачақ (n.) 1 rumpled, creased, crushed, flattened; 2 broken
пашм (n.) wool
пашмак (n.) 1 bloom: 2 fruit covered with bloom: 3 kind of khalva
пашмдор /seе/ пашмнок
пашмин (adj.) woolen
пашмина (adj.) woolen goods
пашмнок (adj.) 1 covered with wool: 2 containing woll
пашмресӣ (adj.) wool spinning
пашмтарошӣ (n.) sheep –shearing
пашмтарошак (n.) cutting machine
пашту (n.) pashto; забони ~ pashto language
пашшакушак (n.) fly –killer, gnat
пашшахона (n.) (bed -) curtains
пашшахурда (n.) pest
паҳлавон 1 (n.) hero, athlete, hercules 2 wrestler
паямбар /see/ пайғамбар
пе (n.) third letter of the Persian alphabet
педагог (n.) teacher, tutor, master, professor
педагогӣ (adj.) pedagogical; донишкадаи ~ pedagogical institute
пероиш (n.) 1 adortment, ornament 2 cutting, snip; ~ додан to adorn; to cut trees
перомун (n.) around ~и чизе around smth.; 2 environs, vicinity, outskirt
перорсол 1 (adj.) the year before last; 2 last
перорсола (adj.) the year before last
пероста (adj.) accuracy, pure, beatiful
перостан |ПЕРО(Й)| (v.) 1 to decorate 2 to cut 3 to clean 4 to polish
пероҳан (n.) shirt (man), chemise (woman)
пес 1 (n.) false leprosy; 2 (adj.) fig. disgusting, abominable, foul
печ 1 bend, curve, winding, crook; 2 sinuous, tortuous; ~ дар ~ а.) twisting, winding; b) tangled, entangled; c) fig. intricate, involved; ~ дар ~ шудан to entangle, to weave
печак (n.) 1 dodder, bindweed: 2 kind of sweets made of flower and sugar.
печидан |ПЕЧ| (n.) 1 to twist, to bind: ~ худро бо чизе ~ to wrap, to muffle oneself up 2 to bend, to coil, to wind; (ба) бо ~ҳaмдигар ~ to entangle, weave
печиш (n.) rolling up, twisting: ~и шикам sharp stomachache
печка (n.) stove, oven, fireside
печкасоз (n.) stove setter stove - man, stove - maker
печондан |ПЕЧОН| (v.) 1 to wrap up, to bind; ба коғаз ~ to wrap up; 2 to reel; 3 to twist, to roll up
печутоб (n.) bend, curve, winding, crook; ~и мўй curl; ~ додан to roll up, to over wind, to curve, to curl, to wave; ~ хўрдан a) to twist roll up: b) to coil
пеш 1 (n.) fore -part; 2 (adj.) a) front; дар сафи ~ in the front row; b) previous former; дар замони ~ in the old days, in former times, formerly; 3 a) forward, in front of; ~ гузаред go forward, advance; b). before, formerly: ~ аз before, formerly; ~ аз дарс before the lesson; ду сол ~ аз ин two years ago; ~ аз ҳама; first of all; ~тар a) before, formerly; ў аз ман ~тар омад Не came before me; b) ~тар гузаред come on, go forward; ~ баромадан to protrude; ~ баромадан аз касе, чизе a) to go before smb.. smth.. to leave before smb., smth.; b) to onstrip, to overtake; ~ бурдан to advance; ~и чизеро гирифтан to avert, to prevent, to anticipate, to forestall; ~ гузаштан аз касе, чизе. а) to precede; b) to outstrip, to leave smb. behind; ~ кардан to drive (out), to turn out; ~ омадан to approach; ~ рафтан to advance, to go forward; to progress, to make progress, to develop, to grow; ~и роҳи касеро гирифтан to cut one's way, to bar, to block up; аз, ба, дар: ~и near, by. at, to; ман ~и вай будам I was at his place; аз ~и ... from, by, вай аз ~и ман гузашт he passed me by: ба ~и... to, towards; вай ба ~и ман омад he came up to me: дар ~... at. near, in front of
пеша (n.) trade, profession, craft
пешавар (n.) artisan, handicraftsman
пешазинтихоботӣ (adj.) pre-election
пешазинқилобӣ (adj.) pre-revolutionary
пешандоз: ~ кардан to whip about, to drive, to send forth, to send away
пешазоктябрӣ (adj.) pre-October
пешазтаърихӣ (adj.) prehistoric
пешазҷангӣ (adj.) pre-war
пешайвон (n.) verandah
пешакӣ (adv.) 1 beforehand, in advance: ~ огоҳонидан to tell in advance, warn; ~ фаҳмидан foresee; 2 preliminary
пешбанд I. (n.) 1 apron, pinafore; 2 breast - collar
пешбанд II. (n.) weir dam, dike
пешбаранда 1 (adj. n.) 2 a) leader; b) fig. motor, engine, motive power
пешбар (adj.) 1 leader, senior; 2 confrance; корманди илмии ~ senior scientific for researcher
пешбарӣ (n.) advancement: ~ кардани номзадҳо to nominate
пешбин (adj.) far sighted, foreseeing, provident, prudent
пешбинӣ (n.) foresight, prescience, prevision; ~ кардан to foresee, to foreknow
пешво (n.) leader
пешвоз (n.) welcome, meeting: ~и касе баромадан to come to meet smb.; ~ гирифтан to meet smb.
пешвозгирӣ (n.) meeting
пешгард (adj.) 1 advance guard; 2 advanced; дастаи ~ vanguard
пешгаҳ /see/ пешгоҳ
пешгирӣ (n.) prevention; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to prevent
пешгоҳ (n.) front corner for honoured guests
пешгоҳӣ: гўшаи ~ front corner of the room
пешгузашта (adj. n.) predecessor
пешгуӣ (n.) prophecy, prediction, prognostication, forecast
пешгўй (adj.) foreteller, soothsayer, prophet
пешгуфтор (n.) foreword, introduction
пешдаста (adj.) outgo, top; ~ бурдан to be outgo, 2 assistant, helper
пешдаҳан (n.) chatter
пешдоман (n.) cotton bag
пешдўкон (n.) counter
пешин (adv.) noon, midday
пешина (adj.) previous, former, foregoing
пешинӣ (adj.) noon, middау
пешкаш (n.) present, gift
пешқадам (adj.) foremost, headmost, forward, advanced; колхози ~ advanced collective farm2. front - rank man
пешмузд (n.) advance
пешниҳод (n.) offer, suggestion, proposal: ~ кардан to present, to offer, to suggest, to propose; 6a мукофот ~ кардан to recommend smb. for a reward (decoration); ~ кардани номзадҳо ба шўъбаҳои маҳаллӣ nomination candidates to local council
пешоб (n.) urine, water
пешобдон (n.) urinary bladder
пешобовар (adj.) med. diuretic, urinative
пешоброн /see/ пешобовар
пешомад (n.) future
пешона (n.) forehead
пешонавасеъ (adj.) with a large, open forehead
пешонӣ /see/ пешона
пешопеш 1 (adj.) in front of; 2 ~и касе, чизе; ~ рафтан to go in front of
пешоянд I (n.) gramm. preposition
пешоянд II (n.) future
пешоҳанг (n.) foremost, headmost, forward, advanced
пешнавис (n.) rough draught
пешпазак (adj.) precocious, early: зардолуи ~ early fast - ripening apricot
пешпо: ~ хўрдан to stumble (over)
пешрав (adj.) foremost, headmost, forward: 2 front - rank man
пешравӣ (n.) advancement, progress, advance
пешранда (n.) front shaver
пешрас (adj.) early, precocious
пешрафт (n.) 1 success, luck, progress; 2 advancement; ~и аъло excellent progress (results)
пешрафта (adj.) advanced
пешсаф (adj.) foremost, headmost, forward
пештара (adj.) former, previous
пештахта (n.) counter, shop –counter, stall
пештоз (n.) vanguard, van, advanced guard
пештоқ (n.) portal, arc
пешхизмат (n.) соll. servant, valet
пешхон (n.) first singer, leader (of a choir), soloist
пешҷанг (adj.) 1 warrior 2 advanced дастаи ~ advanced group
пианино (n.) piano
пиво (adj., n.) beer
пиёба (n.) coll. vegetarian soup
пиёда (adj., n.) I. a) pedestrian; аскари ~ infantry man; b) pawn; 2 on foot, afoot
пиёдааскар (n.) infantry - man
пиёдагард (adj., n.) 1 pedestrian; роҳи ~ foot – path; 2 pedestrian, foot - passenger
пиёдагардӣ (n.) walking tour, pedestrian traveling
пиёдагузар (n.) pavement, side walk, footpath, pathway
пиёданизом /see/ пиёдақушун
пиёдақушун (n.) infantry
пиёз (n.) onion
пиёздоғ (n.) onions fried in fat
пизишк (n.) doctor, physician
пизишкӣ (n.) 1 medical; 2 cure
пиёла (n.) kind of deep cup
пил (n.) class. elephant
пилбон (n.) class. elephant rider
пилла (n.) cocoon: кирми ~ silkworm
пилладорӣ /see/ пиллачигӣ
пиллакаш (n.) spinner (reeler)
пиллакашӣ (n.) reeling cocoons
пиллапаз (n.) he who steams cocoons
пиллапоя (n.) steps, stairs
пиллахона (n.) silkworm breeding room
пиллахушккунак (n.) drying room
пиллачигӣ (n.) silkworm breeding
пиллачӣ (n.) silkworm breeder
пилта (n.) 1 wick; 2 wick put inside a scullcap
пилтасўз (adj.) wick; чароғи ~ wick lamp
пилтачароғ (n.) wicklamp
пина (n.) patch
пинадўз /see/ кўҳнадўз
пинак (n.) drowsiness; ~ рафтан to doze, to slumber, to nod
пинакӣ (n.) sleepy, drowsy
пиндор (n.) 1 thought 2 conjecture, surmise, quess 3 haughtiness, conceited, presump-tuous
пиндоштан |ПИНДОР| (v.) to suppose. to think, to believe
пинҳон (adj.) secret, surreptitious; ~ кардан to hide, to conceal, to keep smth. (adv.) secret; ~ шудан to hide; рози ~ secret
пинҳонкор (adj., n.) 1 underground worker, secret worker; 2 secret keeper
пинҳонкорӣ (n.) conspiracy, underground activity
пинҳонӣ 1 (adj.) secret, confidential; овоздиҳии ~ secret ballot; 2 secretly covert surreptitiously
пионер (n.) pioneer
пионерӣ (adj.) pioneer лагери ~ pioneer camp; ҷамъомади ~ pioneer meeting
пир 1 a) old man; ~у ҷавон the old and the young b) coll. mentor; 2 old; одами ~ old man; ~ шудан to grow old; to getalong in years
пиразан (n.) old woman
пиракӣ (n.) old man, very old man
пирамард (n.) old man, aged man, elder
пирамида (n.) pyramid
пираҳан /see/ пироҳан
пирӣ (n.) old age
пирмард /see/ пирамард
пирона (adj., adv.) 1 a) aged, senile, elderly; b) fig. wise man, sage; 2 like an old man
пиростан /see/ перостан
пирях (n.) geol. glacier
писанд (n.) a) approve (of); b) respect, esteem; pleasant, pleasing, agreeable ~ кардан to have respect; ~ афтидан (омадан) to be pleased
писандидан |ПИСАНД| (v.) to approve (of), to recognize
писар (n.) 1 son; 2 little boy
писарак (n.) 1 little son sonny; 2 little boy
писарбача (n.) little boy
писархонд (n.) adoptive son
писта (n.) 1 pistachio; 2 sunflower seeds
пистон (n.) breast, nipple, teat; ~и гов udder
пистонак (n.) cock, cocking piece, trigger
писханд (n.) mockery: ~ кардан to mock (at), to jeer (at), to gibe (at), to deride
пича (n.) forelock
пичинг (n.) mockery; ~ паррондан, ~ задан to bite, to sting, to taunt (with)
пичингоме3 (adj.) mocking; derisive; sarcastic; maliciously
пичир-пичир (onomat.) murmur, whisper; ~ кардан to whisper
пичиррос (n.) wisper, ~задан to wisper
пишак (n.) cat
пишакбача (n.) kitten
пишт! (interj.) shoo!
плакат (n.) placard, poster
план (n.) plan; ~и панҷсола five - year plan; барзиёд иҷро намудани ~ fulfilling plan
пленум (n.) plenum
по (n.) leg, foot: ~ задан to to stamp, to leg ~ мондан, ~ партофтан to step, to stride, to pace, to walk, to tread; сари ду ~ нишастан to sit squat; ба ~ хестан to stand up; ~ кашидан аз ҷое to stay indoors
поафзол (n.) foot - wear; ~и бачагона children's foot - wear
поафзолдўз (n.) shoe maker
поафзолдузӣ (n.) shoe - making: shoe - factory
побанд (adj.) 1 bound, lied up, constrained; 2 fetters: ~ кардан to bind, to tie
побарахнa (adj.) 1 barefooted: 2 barefoot
побарҷо(й) (adj.) firmly, ~ истодан
побел: ~ кардан to dig the ground
поғунда (n.) ladder, step
пода (n.) herd
подабон (n.) herdsman
подард (n.) foot acke
подарҳаво (adj..) groundless, ill –founded, unfounded, baseless; суханони ~ baseless words
подаҷо (n.) pasture place for cattle; pasture ground, pasture
подачӣ /see/ подабон
подош (n.) 1 reward, recompense, indemnity; ~и некӣ reward for goodness; 2 encouragement; ~ додан to encourage; 3 reward, requital ~и бадӣ reward for evil (harm)
подполковник lieutenant colonel, a rank in army
подшоҳ (n.) padishah, tsar, king
подшоҳӣ (n., adj.) 1 a) of padishah, tsar, b) coll. stale, government; 2 reign; ~ кардан to reign
поён (adv.) 1 bottom; 2 end, brink, edge; бa ~ расидан to end, to come to an end, to expire 3 down, down wards; ~ кардан to put down lower: ~ фуромадан to come down, to descend, to sink, to lower, to lessen, to wane
поёнӣ (adj.) lower
поёноб (n.) low lands, the lower reaches
поза (n.) agr. ploughshare
позанд (n.) pazend, commentary to middle Persian translation of Avesta; Middle Persian texts, written on Avestian script
поидан |ПОЙ| (v.) 1 to guard, to watch, to track down, to trace, to spy: боғ ~ to guard a garden; 2 coll. to wait, to expect; 3 to feed, to graze, to attend to, to look after; гўсфанд ~ to feed a sheep; касал ~ to nurse a patient
поин /see/ поён
пой /see/ пo
пойандоз (n.) 1 matstrip of carpet; coll. carpet, rug
пойафзол /see/ поафзол
пойбанд /see/ побанд
пойбараҳна /see/ побараҳна
пойга (n.) horse-races
пойгаҳ (n.) threshold
пойдевор (n.) foundation, basis
пойдор (n.) firm, steadfast, eternal, constant, steady, stable, permanent
пойдорӣ (n.) solidity lastingness, durability, endurance, solidity
пойлуч (n.) 1 barefooted; 2 barefoot; 3 tramp, vagabond
поймол (n.) 1 trampled; 2 fig. defied, denied; ~ кардан a) to trample down; b) to defy, to violate, to break
поймолкунӣ (n.) 1 trample; 2 fig. breach, violation
пойнорас (n.) inaccessible; заминҳои ~ impassable soil
пойтахт (n.) capital
пойтеша (n.) axe
пок (adj.) 1 a) clear, clean, pure; b) fig. honest, chaste; 2 cleanly; ~ кардан a) to clean; b) to wipe dry
поквиҷдон (adj.) honest
покдил (adj.) frank, sincere, benevolent
покиза (adj.) 1 clean, tidy, neat; ~ кардан to clean, to brush, to rub; 2 honest, innocent, pure
покизагӣ (n.) cleanliness, neatness, tidiness; fig. innocence, purity
покизакор (adj.) tidy, neat
покизакороha (adv.) cleanly
покӣ (n.) purity, honesty, purify
покнавис (adj., n.) 1 clean, fair; нусхаи ~ fair copy; ~ кардан to write clean, to make a fair copy, making a fair copy
поксиришт (adj.) noble, precious, generous
поктинат /see/ поксиришт
поку (n.) razor
покшўӣ /see/ мурдашўӣ
полвон /see/ паҳлавон
полиграфия (n.) polygraph
полиз (n.) melon field
поликлиника (n.) polyclinic
политехникум (n.) polytechnic school, polytechnic
политехникӣ (adj.) poly-technic; донишкадаи ~ poly-technic institute; таълими ~ polytechnic education
полис (n.) police
политсия /see/ полис
полковник (n.) colonel, a rank in army
полон (n.) pack saddle
полоиш (n.) purification
полуда |ПОЛО(Й)| (v.) 1 to strain, to filter: 2 to press, to wring, to press out, to squeeze out, to squash
помидор (n.) tomato
помирӣ 1 (n.) Pamirs: 2 (adj.) Pamirian
помиршиносӣ (n.) Pamiri studies
помол /see/ поймол
помонак 1 fool -stool; 2 pedal
понздаҳ (num.) fifteen
понздаҳум (num.) fifteenth
понсад /see/ панҷсад
попечак (n.) step, footboard
пора I (adj.) 1 cake, piece, bit, slice, lump; ~ кардан to slice; ~ - ~ in lumps; ~ -~ кардан a) to break to pieces: b) to tear to pieces
пора II (n.) bribe, graft
порахўр (adj.) bribe taker
порахўрӣ (n.) bribery
порина (adv.) last year
порсанг (n.) level
порсол /see/ порина
порсола (adv.) last year
пору fertilizer, dung; ~и маьданӣ mineral fertilizer; ~ андохтан to dung, to manure
порукашонӣ (n.) conveying
порутуда (n.) dung hill, dung - heap
порча /see/ парча
пос (n.) part of night: ~e аз шаб гузашт a bit of night passed: ~и хотир as sign of respect
посбон (n.) guard
посбонӣ (n.) guarding: ~ кардан to guard, to watch, to be on guard
посгоҳ (n.) guard service
посух (n.) answer, response; ~ гирифтан to (receive) respond (answer) ~ додан to answer
посўхта (adj.) 1 with scald feet 2 мурғи ~ барин as a burned hen; not to find place
пофишорӣ (n.) perseverance, insistence, constant, persisting; ~ кардан to insist
похса (n.) pise(-walled); wattle and daub
похсадевор (n.) 1 clay fence, pise wall; 2 with clay walls
поча (n.) 1 paw: 2 leg
почта (n.) post
поччо (n.) соll. brother-in-law
пош: ~ хурдан to spill, to splash
пошидан |ПОШ| (v.) to spill; гандум ~ to sow wheat; об ~ to water; to sprinkle
пошна (n.) heel
пошнабаланд (adj.) high
пошнапаст (adj.) low-heeled
пошхўранда (adj.) quicksand; ҷисмҳои ~ phis. dry substances
поя (n.) 1 leg; ~и миз leg of a table; 2 fig. step; 3 stalk; ~и ҷуворӣ maize stalk 4 foundation, base; ~и девор wall base
поянда (adj.) 2 eternal, constant, permanent; ~ бод! long live!
президент (n.) president
префикс (n.) gramm. prefix
принсип (n.) principle
проблема (n.) problem
прокурор (n.) public procurator (prosecutor)
пролетар (n.) proletarian; ~ҳои ҳамаи мамлакатҳо як шавед! Workers of the world, unite!
пролетариат (n.) proletariat; диктатураи ~ dictatorship of the proletariat
пролетарӣ (n.) proletarian; инқи-лоби ~ proletarian revolution
профессор (n.) professor
психология (n.) psychology
психологӣ (n.) psychological
пуд I (n.) pood (16, 38 kg.)
пуд II /see/ пут
пудина (n.) bot. mint
пул I (n.) money; чанд ~ How much is it? How much does it cost? ~ додан, ~ супурдан to invest; ~ фириcтодан to send money order; 2 brass coin of one fourth of a kopek
пул II (n.) bridge
пулакча (n.) 1 scales; 2 sparkles, sparklets
пулакчадор (adj.) scaly
пулакӣ (adj.) paid
пулгузоранда (n.) depositor
пулгузорӣ (n.) investment
пулпараст (adj.) grabber
пулсупоранда (adj, n.) payer
пулғундорӣ (n.) 1 saving money 2 collecting money
пунба (n.) cotton, cotton - wool
пунбадона (n.) cotton
пунбак (n.) bud
пундона /see/ пунбадона
пур (adj.) 1 full; ~ будан to be full: ~ кардан a) to fill; анкета ~ кардан to fill in the blank; b) to fulfill; ~ шудан a) to be filled (with); b) to be ful(l)filled, to be performed, to comе true: 2 many, much; ~ донистан to know much
пур II (n.) lit. son
пуравҷ (adj.) animated, lively, energetic
пуразоб (adj.) painful, poignant, tortuous
пуралам (adj.) sorrowing, sorrowful; гиряи ~ sad cry (grief) sorrowful weeping
пурандеша (adj.) wary, careful; cautious; wary
пурандўҳ /see/ пуралам
пурарзиш (adj.) valuable, expensive
пурасрор (adj.) sacramental; нигоҳи ~ sacramental glance
пурбаракат (adj.) beneficent 1 fertile, rel. abundant, rich; 2 happiness; 3 profitable
пурбаҳо /see/ пурқиммат
пурбор (adj.) full–laden, full of, мошини ~ full – laden lorry
пурбин (adj.) magnifier, magnifying dass, omphaloptic
пурвоҳима (adj.) terrible, horrible, awful, frightful
пурғазаб (adj.) wrathful, indignant, furious, enraged
пурдаҳшат (adj.) пурвоҳима
пурдон (adj.) learned, erudite, skilful
пурзўр (adj.) mighty, strong, powerful; ~ кардан to strengthen; ~ шудан to become stronger
пурзўрӣ (n.) power, might
пуристеъдод (adj.) talented, skilful, capable, bright
пуpифтихор (adj.) glorious, renowned, honourable, reputable; таърихи ~ honourable history
пуриқтидор (adj.) mighty, strong, powerful
пуркунанда (n.) gramm. object: ~и бавосита indirect object; ~и бевосита direct object
пуркина (adj.) malicious, wicked, rancorous, evil –minded; дили ~ wicked heart
пурқиmat (adj.) worthy, valueable
пурқувват (adj.) mighty, powerful
пурмавҷ (adj.) stormy: чапак-заниҳои ~ storm of applause
пурмазмун (adj.) pithy, interesting; мақолаи ~ pithy article
пурмашақат (adj.) difficult, poignant, agonizing
пурмаъно (adj.) profound
пурмаънӣ /see/ пурмаъно
пуpmafaл (adj.) noisy
пурмеҳр (adj.) kindly; дили ~ kindly heart
пурнатиҷа (adj.) fruitful
пурнеъмат (adj.) rich, beneficial
пурнур (adj.) bright, sparkling, twinkling, glittering, shining
пуроб (adj.) abounding in water, deep; дарёи ~ deep river
пуропур (adj.) 1 over - filled; 2 a lot, plenty
пурошўб (adj.) anxious, troubled, alarmed
пурпеч (adj.) sinuous, tortuous, winding: poҳu ~ winding road
пурра (adj., adv.) 1 whole, full 2 wholly
пуррабадан (adj.) stout, fat
пурраҳуқуқ (adj.) competent, enjoying full rights
пурсамар (adj.) fruitful, fertile; меҳнати ~ fruitful work
пурсидан |ПУPC| (v.) 1 ask, inquire, question; 2 to ask, to beg
пурсиш (n.) 1 question; ~ кардан question, ask, enquire; 2 examination, questioning
пурсишҷонишин (n.) gramm. interrogative pronoun
пурсишнома (n.) inquiry, census
пурсуков (n.) 1 examination and search: 2 (e)inquiry; ~ кардан а) to examine and search; b) to inquire
пурсупос (n.)' inquiries; ~ кардан to inquire, to inquire after smb.'s health (affairs)
пурсурур (n.) jovial, jocund, jolly, merry, gay
пурсуҷў (n.) inquiries
пурсуҷўй /see/ пурсуҷў
пуртантана (adj.) solemn
пурташвиш (adj.) troublesome, restless
пурtaъсир (adj.) effective, impressive
пуртаҷриба (adj.) experienced
пурхатар (adj.) dangerous, perilous
пурхашм (adj.) wrathful
пурхўр (adj.) voracious, gluttonous
пурчин (adj.) wrinkled; pўи ~ wrinkled face
пурҳайрат (adj.) astonished, amazed, perplexed
пурҳаракат (adj.) full of traffic, jammed, packed; кўчаи ~ streets full of traffic,jammed streets
пурҳарос (adj.) terrible, terrific, sinister
пурҳаяҷон (adj.) upset, alarmed, worried
пурҷўш (adj.) tireless, seething
пуршараф (adj.) glorious, valiant
пуршафқат (adj.) pitiful
пуршаън (adj.) glorious, valiant; Армияи ~у шараф glorious Army
пуршукўҳ (adj.) solemn, majestic, grand; ҷашни пуршукўҳ festival, celebration
пуршўр (adj.) noisy, hot tempered, fiery, heated, violent, stormy, heavy, troublesome: овози ~и бачагон children's voices
пут (n.) lex, weft, woof
путк (adj.) hammer
пуф: ~ кардан to blow, to fan
пуфак (n.) 1 bubble; ~и заҳра gall bladder; ~и ҳавоӣ balloon; 2 anat. urinary bladder
пухта (adj.) 1 ripe; 2 mature, tempered; одами ~ experienced person
пухтакор (adj.) experienced, crafty, able, skilful, clever
пухтакорона (adv.) a) skillfully; 2 carefully, thoroughly; 2 experienced, skilful
пухтан |ПАЗ| (v.) 1 to cook, 2 to bake: 3 to ripen; вақти ~и меваҳо harvest time; 4 to be tempered, strengthen
пуч (adj.) 1 hollow, empty; 2 fig. empty, shallow; 3 fig. fictitious, sham
пучидан |ПУЧ| (v.) to pinch
пучмағз (adj.) hollow, mouldering
пушаймон (adj.) repentant; ~ шудан to repent
пушаймонӣ (adj.) repentance
пушт (n.) 1 a) back; аз ~и касе гап задан to backbite; b) back: ~и cap back of the head; дар ~и китоб навишта шудааст written at the back of the book; аз ~ нигоҳ кардан to
watch at the back smb.; бa ~ нигоҳ кардан to look back; 2 ~и behind; аз ~и from behind; аз ~и касе гаштан to follow, to pursue, to be at one's heels; дар ~и behind; ~у паноҳ defender, protector
пушта (n.) hill, layer, stratum, bed
пуштак: ~ истодан to stand back to
пуштакўҳ (n.) geogr. plateau
пуштанг (n.) saddle
пуштбало (adj.) 1 arching one's back: 2 bending one's back
пуштикомӣ (adj.) ling. veliar; ҳамсадои ~ back verial consonant
пуштнокӣ (adj.) 1 back-wards; 2 going backwards; ~ рафтан to go backwards
пуштора (adj., adv) bundle; ~ кардан to heave up; ~ овардан to carry on back
песа (n.) play
пук (n.) hollow, mouldering
пукидан |ПУК| (v.) to swell
пукка /see/ пук
пўлод (n.) steel
пўлодгудоз (n.) steel founder
пўлодгудозӣ (n.) steel foundry
пўлодин /see/ пўлодӣ
пўлодирода (adj.) iron
пўлодобкунӣ (n.) steel- foundering
пўлодрез (n.) steel founder
пулодрезӣ (n.) steel foundry; корхонаи ~ steel foundry
пўлодӣ (adj.) steel
пўпак (n.) 1 tuft; 2 silver pendants plaited into women' hair
пўпакдор (adj.) tufty
пўпанак (adj.) mould
пўписа (n.) menace, threat; ~ кардан to threaten
пўпӣ (n.) crest
пўсида (adj.) rotten
пўсидан |ПЎС| (v.) to rot, to decay
пўсиш (n.) decay, rotting
пўсондан |ПЎСОН| to let rot
пўсонидан /see/ пўсондан
пўст (n.) 1 skin: 2 peel, pare; ~и гўсфанд sheepskin; ~и тухм egg - shell; ~ кандан to
peel: картошкаро ~ кандан to peel potatoes
пўстак (n.) skin laid on the floor
пўстин (n.) fur-coat, sheepskin-coat
пўстиндўз (n.) fur-dresser
пўстинпўш (adj.) wearing fur coat
пўстинча (n.) sheepskin coat
пўстӣ (adj.) leather, leathern, of leather
пўстканда 1 (adj.) clarified, brandy 2 (adv.) openly; ~ ҳамин ки to say shortly, to say openly
пўстканӣ (n.) 1 purify, brandy 2 to clean from the skin
пўстлох /see/ пўстлоқ
пўстлоқ (n.) bark; ~и дарахт bark
пўстпартоӣ (n.) shedding
пўстғафс (adj.) thick-skinned
пўчоқ (n.) peel, shell, skin.
пўшида (adj.) closed sacramental 2 дари ~ closed door; чашми ~ closed eyes; 2 hidden, secretly 2 маҷлиси ~ closed (secret) meeting; суханони ~ sacramental words; ~ нест, ки it is clear that;
пўшидан |ПЎШ| (v.) 1 to close cover; cиp ~ to conceal a secret: 2 wear; либос~ dress; аз дунё чашм ~ to pass away
пўшиданӣ (adj., n.) clothes; либоси ~ clothes
пўшиш (n.) roof, cover
пўшок (n.) clothes, garment
пўшокворӣ (n.) cloth
пўшокӣ /see/ пўшокворӣ
пўшондан |ПЎШОН| (v.) 1 to cover; дарро ~ to lock: 2 to dress
пўшонидан /see/ пўшондан
пўшон mind beware!
пўянда (adj.) 1 liter. runner, speed runner. 2 racer. jumper 2 searching 3 searcher 4 (n.) scientist, researcher, investigator
p twenty first letter of Tajik alphabet
раб (n.) creator; lit. Mister
раббано (adv.) оби ~ very liquid (thin) soup
раббонӣ (adj.) rel. divine, adorable; God’s divine
работ (n.) 1 summer house; 2 hist. caravan sarai
рабоянда (adj.) 1 ravisher, kidnapper 2 (n.) kidnapper
рабт /see/ робита
рабудагӣ (adj.) kidnapping, ravishment
рабудан |РАБО| (v.) 1 to seize, to catch, to kidnap; 2 to fascinate, to enchant
рав (n.) walk, march
раванд (n.) move, movtion way, flow, flux, run, course, process
равандa (n.) walker, mover 1 (adj.) moving, 2 (n.) straveller; 3 (n.) lit. dervish; 4 (adj.) speed walker
равзан (n.) ventilation or smoke hole in the roof
равған (n.) fat, grease, suet, lard; ~и гов beef fat; ~и дунба grease fat; ~и зард clarified butter; ~и зағир linseed oil; ~и маска butter; ~и моҳӣ cod – liver oil; ~и мўза shoe - polish; ~и рў cream, ointment; ~ задан grease; ~ кашидан churn, press (oil)
paвғанбарорӣ /see/ равғанкашӣ
paвғандор (adj.) fat
paвғанин (adj.) oily, greasy; кулчаи ~ bun: коғази ~ oil - paper
pabfahӣ 1 (adj.) /see/ равғанин; 2 oil - bearing; растаниҳои ~ oil - bearing plants
рabfahkaшӣ (n., adj.) churning; корхонаи ~ creamery
paвғанмоҳӣ (n.) zool. cod
paвғанфурўш (n.) oil seller
paвғанфурўшӣ (adj.) oil selling
paвғанхона (n.) ~и ҷувоз oil keeper
равғанолуд (adj. ) grease
равза (n.) 1 garden; flower bed; 2 mausoleum; ~и ризвон paradise garden
pabиш (n.) 1 course, current; аз ~и кор маълум шуд, ки... in course of the matter one could see that; 2 manner, way, means
равия (n.) custom, regulation, manner, way
pabнақ (n.) 1 splendour, grandeur, brilliance; 2 animation; кор ~ пайдо кард the work was in full swing; ~ ёфтан to flourish, to prosper
pabo (n.) permissible, acceptable; ~ дидан to accept, to admit; ин кор ба шумо ~ набуд you should not do that; илтимоси касеро ~ додан to meet one s request
раводид (n.) 1 advice 2, visa ~ додан to issue visa
paboқ (n.) arch. alcove
рaboh (adj.) 1 passing, moving, running; оби ~ running water; реги ~ sand–hills, quicksand; 2 fluently
равондан |РАВОН| (v.) to clean; доғро ~ to clean the spot
равонпизишк (n.) psychiatrist
равонпизишкӣ (n.) psychiatry
равоншинос (n.) psychologist
равоншиносӣ (n.) psychology
paboha (n.) intending to go; вай ба Маскав ~ аст Не intend to go to Moscow; ~ кардан to send; ~ шудан to start, to intend to go
раворав (n.) 1 time of leaving (departure) ҳангоми ~ moment of departure; 2 speed move
раворавӣ (adj.) move, leave, departure
равшан (adj., adv.) 1 a) clear, bright; b) evident; 2 a) clearly, brightly; b) evidently; ~ кардан a) to light, to shine, to illumine; b) to clear up, to elucidate; ~ шудан a) to shin, to break (of the day); 6) to become dear
равшанбин (adj.) sharp sighted, knowledgeable
равшандил (adj.) educated
равшандиҳанда (n.) illuminator
рabшahӣ (adj.) 1 light, radiance; 2 clearness, accuracy.
равшаннамоӣ (adj.) 1 enlightenment; 2 instructive, elucidative
равшанфикр 1 (n.) intelligent; educated
равшанфикрӣ (adj.) enligh-tenment; civilized
равшаншавӣ (n.) illumination
раг (n.) anat. vein, sinew, tendon
рагкашӣ (adj.) cramp, spasm, convulsion
рагшинос (n.) angiologist
рагшиносӣ (n.) angiology
pafбat (n.) desire; бо ~ most willingly; ~ доштан, ~ кардан to desire, to thirst (for)
рағбатангез (adj.) рағбатовар
рағбатовар (adj.) interstingly
рағза (n.) mat
рағм (n.) maliciousness, wrath, spite ба (бар, ало-) ~и in spit of, against
рад (n.) refusal, rejection; ~ кардан to reject, to repudiate; ҳуҷуми душманро ~ кардан to repulse, to repel
рада (n.) line
раддия (n.) refutation, denial
радий (n.) chem. Radium
радио (n.) radio, wireless ~ шунидан to listen (to) ; ба воситаи ~ шунавонидан to transmit, to broadcast
радиограмма (n.) radiogram
радиогузаронӣ (adj.) installation of broadcasting system
радиодўст (n.) radio (wireless) enthusiast
радиокунонӣ (n.) installation of radio
радиошунавоӣ (n.) broadcasting; маркази ~ broadcasting station
радкунӣ (adj.) denial, refutation
раднашаванда (adj.) irrefutable
раднопазир /see/ раднашаванда
радиф (n.) 1 line, satellite 2 satellite
paёcat (n.) chairmanship; дар таҳти ~и касе under chairmanship of someone
разил (n.) vile, base, loathsome
ра3илӣ (adj.) baseness, meanness; ~ кардан to act in a vile way
разилона (adj.) 1 meanly; 2 loathsome, vile
pa3m (n.) combat, battle; ~ кардан to fight
размгоҳ (n.) place of battle
разолат /see/ разилӣ
раис (n.) 1 chairman; ~и колхоз chairman of a collective farm; 2 observing the law
раисӣ (adj.) chairmanship: ~ кардан to be in the chair, to preside over
раият (n.) subject
раиятӣ (adj.) citizenship
раиятпарвар (n.) just, righteous, equitable
раиятпарварӣ (adj.) justly
район (n.) region, district, area
райҳон (n.) bot. basilica.
рақам (n.) figure, number; ~ гузoштан to number
рақиб (n.) opponent
рақoбат (n.) competition, rivalry, contest; ~ кардан to rival
рақoбаткунанда (n.) competitive, rival
paқc (n.) dance; ~ кардан to dance
рақсидан |РАҚС| (v) to dance
раққос (n.) dancer
раққоса (n.) dancer, ballet - dancer
рам (n.) fear, dread, anxiety, fright; ~ хўрдан to fear, to be afraid of
рама (n.) flock, herd
рамабон (n.) shephered
рамазон (n.) Ramadan (9th month of lunar calendar)
рамақ (n.) last breath; ҷон дар ~ доштан to be on last breath
раманда (adj.) fearing, afraid, fearful, shy, timid; starfish, skittish оҳуи ~ fearing deer
pamз (n.) 1 hint; 2 symbol, sign, token.
рамздор (n.) 1 mysterious, symbolic, mesmeric: 2 ciphered.
pam3ӣ (adj.) 1 symbolic 2 allegoric 3 ciphered; хати ~ cryptograms code
рамзкушо (n.) decoder, decipher
рамзкушоӣ (n.) deciphering
pam3hавис (n.) decipher
pam3hависӣ (adj.) code, decoration
pam3hok /see/ рамздор
pam3хонӣ (adj.) decode, decoding
рамидан |РАМ| (v.) to be frightened, to dash aside, to get scared
рамл (n.) coll. sand (grain) fortune –telling
раммол (n.) divinatory, fortune –teller
раммолӣ (adj.) divination, fortune –telling
рамондан |PAMOH| (v.) to frighten away, to scare
рамонидан /see/ рамондан
paмуз (n.) /see/ рамз
рамузфаҳм (n.) clever, quick-witted, bright, sharp
рамузфаҳмӣ (adj.) sagacity, sagaciousness, ancient
ранг (n.) 1 colour, paint; ~и хокӣ khaki; ~ кардан paint; ~и чит рафт the chintz has faded; 2 thus; чӣ ~? How? In what way? ~и рўяш даромад Не has gained weight; he looks well; ~аш канд he grew pale
ранга (adj.) coloured; фулузоти ~ non ferrous metals
рангбаранг /see/ рангоранг
рангуборӣ (n.) dyer
рангвор (n.) dye - stuffs
рангдиҳанда (n.) dyeing, colouring
рангдиҳӣ (adj.) painting, dyeing
рангдор (n.) colourful
рангзард (n.) pale, saliow
рангин (adj.) flowery, colourful; ~ кардан to dye
рангинӣ (n.) brightness, luminosity
рангинкамон (n.) rainbow, iris
рангканда (adj.) pale, pallid; as pale as ashes
рангоранг (adj.) 1 multi-coloured; 2 various
рангпар (adj.) liable to fade, fadable; чити ~ fadable chintz (print)
рангкпарида /see/ рангканда
рангпошак (n.) compressed-air painting apparatus, paint blower, air brush, pneumatic paint brush
рангрез (n.) dyer
рангрезӣ (n.) colouring, coloration
рангрезхона (n.) dye-house, dye-mill
рангсанҷ (n.) colour measure
рангубор (n.) colour, dye stuff; ~ додан to dye, to paint; ~ кардан to hue, to paint
рангшиканӣ (adj.) colour study
ранда (n.) plane; ~ кардан to plane; to shave
рандакунӣ (n.) polish, square, scrapple
ранҷ 1 pain, suffering; 2 labour, care, trouble; ~ бурдан to toil; ~ кашидан а) to suffer; b) to worry, to trouble
ранҷбар (n.) toiler, worker
paнҷидан |РАНҶ| (v.) to take offence, to feel hurt, to get angry, to be cross
ранҷондан |РАНҶОН| (v.) 1 to hurt, to anger, to offend, to make angry; 2 to give trouble
ранҷонидан /see/ ранҷондан
ранҷур (n.) 1 sick, feeble: 2 exhausted; ~ шудан, ~ гардидан а) to fall ill; b) to suffer
ранҷурӣ (adj.) 1 sorrow, affliction; 2 illness, sickness
pacaд (n.) observer
pacaдxoha(n.) observatory
pacaн (n.) rope
pacaнда (adj.) 1 achieved 2 math. contacting
расво (n.) disgraced: ~ кардан a) to disgrace; b) to spoil; ҳама корро ~ кард Не has spoilt the whole thing; ~ шудан a) to be disgraced; b) to spoil, to be rotten
расвоӣ (adj.) shame, disgrace
расид (n.) receipt, quittance
расида (adj.) 1 mature, ripe; 2 overgrown; 3 unsteady; fickle
расидан |РАС| (v.) 1 to reach, to arrive, to attain; ба мақсад ~ to attain aim; ба охир ~ to complete, to come to on end: ~ to come in lime: 2 to reach one's ears; 3 to suffice, to last out, to be enough: 4 to touch, to reach; fig. I have no time: 5 mature, ripen; 6 to come; вақти дарави ҷав ~ the time to harvest barley РАСИШ (n.) connection; ~и кўтоҳ short connection
pacm I (n.) sketch, drawing, illustration, picture; ~ кашидан to draw, to sketch
pacm II (n.) custom, fashion; ~ кардан, ~ шудан to become customary; to come in to fashion
рacmah (adv.) formally, officially
pacmдор /see/ расмнок
pacmият (n.) formality
pacmиятпарастӣ (adj.) pedantry, formality
pacmиятчӣ (n.) pedantly
расмӣ 1 (adj.) official, formal; ~ кардан legalize; 2 usual, every - day, habitual 3 uniform: либоси ~ uniform
расмкашӣ (adj.) drawing
pacmhok (adj.) illustrated
pacmулхат (n.) graphic, ortography
pacmшуда (n.) accepted, commonly
расo 1 (adv.) exactly, precisely, sharp; ~ дар coaти чор at four sharp; 2 whole, як соли ~ интизор шудам. I was waiting for a whole year
расона (n.) means of communication; ~ҳои ахбор means of information (communication)
расонанда (adj.) postman
расондан |PACOH| (v.) 1 to bring, to deliver; ба охир ~ to complete, to finish; ~ pacoндан, ёрмандӣ ~, ёрдам ~ to help, to render assistance, to aid, to promote 2 to grow, to make ripen: 3 to give, to yield; фоида ~ to do good
расонидан /see/ расондан
paccom (n.) painter, artist
рассомӣ (n.) painter; омўзишгоҳи ~ art school
pacta (n.) 1 row, in row; 2 row of stalls
pactaгор (n.) released
растанӣ (n.) plant: ~ҳo vegetations, verdures
раф (n.) shelf: ~и китоб book - shelf
рафида (n.) pad used when baking cakes (scones)
рафиқ (n.) male, friend, pal, companion
рафиқа 1 girl -friend; 2 wife
рафиқона (n.) 1 in a friendly way; 2 friendly
рафоқат (n.) friendly relation, friendship
рафт (n.) current: ~и кор the course of the affairs: ~и об water current; то ~ /see/
торафт; рафту... and what if
рафтан |PAB| (v.) to go, to leave, to go away; poҳ ~ to go, to walk, to tramp
рафта-рафта (n.) by-and-by, in the course of time
рафтор (n.) 1 gait, walk; 2 fig. behaviour, conduct, act; 3 approach, treatment; ~ кардан to behave, to conduct, to act
рафтуой /see/ рафтуомад
рафтуомад (n.) 1 visit; ~ доштан to visit one another, to come to see one another; 2 trip, passage, plying; роҳҳои ~ means of communication; 3 communication
paфча (n.) shelf (small)
paфъ (n.) removal, putting; ~и оқибатҳои офати табиӣ; to remove natural disaster
paҳ (n.) 1 streak, stripe, line; ~-~ a) striped; b) lined, ruled; 2 edge, side, road, way, path
раҳдор (adj.) 1 striped; матои ~ striped cloth (fabric); 2 edged, cut
paхha (n.) 1 breach, break; 2 mil. breach; ~ кардан to break
рахт (n.) cloth, things, baggage; ~и хоб bed; ~ бастан (барбастан) to prepare things; ~и сафар бастан to prepare (collect) things for leaving
рахшанда (adj.) blazing, bright, shining, sparkling, glittering
рахшидан |РАХШ| (v.) to glitter, to blaze
рахшон /see/ дурахшон
раскосак (n.) pendulum
раҷаб (n.) Rajab-the 7th month of lunar calendar, Personal name
раш (n.) lit. 1 hill 2 embankment, heap
рашк (n.) jealousy; ~ бурдан a) be jealous; b) to envy
рашкбар (adj.) jealous
рашкбарӣ (n.) jealousy
раъд (n.) thunder; ~у барқ thunder storm
раъй (n.) 1 wish, intention, will; ~ накард, ~ aш нашуд didn't wish; 2 discretion, judgement; 3 opinion
раъно 1 wild rose; гули ~ yellow wild rose; 2 pretty, fine, elegant
раъша (n.) shiver, tremor, shudder
рaҳ /see/ poҳ
раҳбар /see/ роҳбар
раҳбарикунанда (adj.) leading, leader
раҳбарӣ /see/ роҳбарӣ
раҳгузар /see/ роҳгузар
paҳ3ah /see/ роҳзан
раҳидан |PAҲ| (v.) to get rid of, to save oneself
paҳm (n.) compassion, mercy; ~ кардан, ~ хўрдан to be merciful, to spare, to take pity on (upon); бa вай ~ам омад I took pity on him
paҳmat (n.) 1 thanks, thank you: ~ гуфтан to thank; 2 to mercy
paҳmathoма (n.) gratitude
раҳматӣ (n.) deceased
раҳмдил (adj.) merciful, kind
раҳмхўр (n.) compassionate, careful
раҳмхўрӣ (n.) pity, compassion
paҳhamo /see/ роҳнамо
раҳнамоӣ /see/ роҳнамоӣ
paҳo (n.) free, emancipated: ~ кардан to emancipate, to set free, to liberate
раҳоӣ (n.) deliverance: ~ додан deliver, save; ~ ёфтан to get rid of, to save
paҳpab /see/ роҳрав
раҳсипор /see/ роҳсипор
ре eleventh letter of the Persian alphabet
реализм (n.) realism
реалистӣ (n.) realistic
peboҷ bot. (n.) rhubarb
рег(n.) sand: ~и равон sand - hills
регзор (n.) sandy, gritty, sand
регзор (n.) sands, desert
регистон (n.) 1 sands: 2 the main public squares in Bukhara and Samarkand
регӣ (adj.) sandy; хокҳои ~ sandy soils
регомез (adj.) sandy; хоки ~ sandy soil
регреза (n.) grain of sand
peгcahг min. (n.) sand stone
регтуда (n.) sandy hill
регхор (n.) sand soil
режиссёр (n.) producer, stage manager
pe3 (n.) 1 pace, trot; 2 roll, trill, warble
pe3a (n.) 1 fine, small: 2 grain, crumb; ~ кардан to crumble, crumb, slice; ~ - ~ кардан to slice, to chop, to cut into pieces
pe3a-pe3a 1 (adj.) crumbled; 2 (adv.) mince, small pieces; ~ кардан to crum, to drop to crumbs
резахўр /see/ резачин
резачин (n.) 1 collector 2 ragman, miser, scape –penny
резаандом (adj.) bad, ill, fine, small statue
резадандон (adj.) fine-toothed
резакорӣ (n.) 1 fine carving; 2 fine handycraft work
резгӣ (n.) 1 rags, scraps; 2 crumbs
резишгоҳ (n.) mouth, outfall; ~и дарё river emptying; flowing into, delta
резондан |РЕЗОН| (v.) 1 to splash; 2 to spill; обрўи касеро ~ to undermine smb.'s character (reputation), discredit
резонидан /see/ резондан
ректop (n.) rector; ~и донишгоҳ rector of the University
ресанда (n.) spinner
ресандагӣ (n.) spinning; корхонаи ~ spinning workshop
ресидан |PEC| (v.) to spin
ресиш (n.) spinning
pecmoh (n.) 1 thread; 2 rope, cord; ~и шаст thread of fishing rod; ~и пашмин woolen thread
pecmohрес /see/ ресанда
pecmohӣ (adj.) thready, cotton
ресмонмонанд (adj.) thread-like, thready
ресмонресӣ (adj.) spinning; мошини ~ spinning machine; чархи ~ spinning rotator, (device)
республика (n.) republic
республикавӣ (adj.) republican
республикачӣ (n.) pol. republican
ресторан (n.) restaurant
pexta (adj.) 1 spilled, poured out; bottled ; тиллои ~ gold in bullion; 2 gramm. асоси ~ underived stem
pextaбap (n.) founder, easier, smelter
рехтан |РЕЗ| (v.) 1 to pour (out) to shed, to spill; пўлод ~ to cast, to mould, to found; 2 to pour, to flow; 3 to scatter, to spill; 4 to strew, to fall, to fall (down), to shed, to lose
pextaпайкар (adj.) robust, fat, compact, olid, dense
peҳлaт (n.) 1 passage, voyage, crossing; 2 death ~ кардан to die
реҷа (n.) 1 plan, sketch, design 2 ~и рўз time –table, plan
реш (adj.) 1 cut, wounded; 2 wound, sore, pest
реш-реш (adj.) covered with wounds, ~ шудан (гардидан) to cover with wounds
peша (n.) root: ~и дарахт tree root; ~ давондан, ба ~и касе теша задан to take root; gramm. ~и калима word root
решабур /see/ решакан
решагӣ (adj.) gramm. stem; калимаҳои ~ stem words
решадор (adj.) 1 rooty: 2 having veins
решакан: ~ кардан а) to root out, to stub: b) fig. to nip in the bud
решаков: ~ кардан to root out, to uproot
рибо (n.) 1 interest, percentage; ~ хўрдан money under interest 3 development, flourishing
рибохор (n.) usurer, money –lender
риё (n.) hypocrite, humbug, dissembler
риёзидон (n.) mathematics
риёзиёт (n.) mathematician
риёзӣ (adj.) mathematician
риёкор 1 (n.) hypocrite, humbug 2 (adj.) hypocrite
ривоят (n.) 1 story, narration: 2 legend
ривоҷ (n.) progress, success, development: ~и кор progress of work; ~ додан to develop, to inculcate: ~ додани мусобиқа the development of the emulation (or competition); ~ ёфтан to develop, to flourish, to succeed
риёкорӣ (n.) hypocrisy, pretention, double - facedness.
ризо (n.) 1 consent, assent; 2 ready, 3 content, satisfied; ~ кардан to satisfy; ~ шудан a) to agree; b) to be content
ризоият (n.) consent; ~ додан to agree
ризогӣ (n.) consent: ~ додан to agree
ризқ (n.) sustenance, ~у рўзӣ daily bread
рикоб (n.) stirrup, foot –stall
рикобдор (adj.) groom, huntsman
риққат (n.) 1 compassion, pity 2 emotion, feeling, sympathy 3 ба ~ овардан to move to pity, to stir the pity (of); to touch, to affect deeply
риққатангез (adj.) риққатовар
рим (n.) pus; med. matter
римдор (adj.) purulent; захми ~ festering wound
римӣ (adj.) Roman; рақам-ҳои ~ Roman numerals 2 Roman
ринд (n.) swell, dandy.
риндӣ (n.) cunningness, cunning, craft
риоя (n.) 1 respect, regard: 2 condescension: 3 observance; ~ кардан 1 to respect, to regard; 2 to condescend: 3 to observe, to keep; тозагиро ~ кунед keep clean
рисола (n.) 1 thesis, composition; 2 message
рисолат (n.) prophecy, prediction, fatidical; prophetic mission; message
риш (n.) beard; ~ гирифтан to shave; ~ тарошидан to cut beard, to shave
ришва (n.) bribe
ришвахўр (n.) bribe –taker
ришвахўрӣ (n.) bribe, trick, extortion, concussion, corruption
ришдароз (adj.) long bearded
ришдор (adj.) bearded, with beard
ришк (n.) nit
ришкалон (adj.) bearded, big, long bearded
риштарош (n.) hair –dresser, wig –maker, barbar
ришта (n.) 1 thread: 2 zool. hair - warm; 3 field, sphere
риштарошида (adv.) shaven; шахcи ~ shaven man
риштарошӣ (n.) shaving
ришханд (n.) mock, jeer, gibe, taunt; ~ кардан to mock, to jeer
робита (n.) connection, relation, links: ~и дўстӣ friendly relations
робитачӣ messenger, runner, dealer.
ров (n.)bot. ferrule
ровӣ (n.) story–teller ~ёни ахбор; story-teller
pof I (n.) meadow, field; боғу ~ orchards and meadows.
роғ II (adj.)1. chink, crack, slit; 2 crack (of a door); 2 half open; ~-~ рафтан to stick together: чашмаш ~-~ рафта истодааст Не can hardly keep his eyes open
роғдор (n.) fissured, chinky, cracked, flaws
родмард (n.) liberal, generous, charitable, openhanded bountiful, unsparking 2 generous person.
родмардӣ (n.) generosity, liberality, munificence, kindness.
роз (n.) secret; ~и дил cherished desire, pet wish
роздон (adj.) 1 faithful, loyal, true, upright. 2 faithful friend
роздор (adj.) secret keeper
розигӣ (n.) consent
розӣ 1 consent, agreeable; 2 content; ман аз писарам ~ I content with my son: ~ кардан, ~ кунондан a) to meet satisfy, to meet (ones demands): b) to coax, to persuade, to convince; ~ шудан a) to agree to smth.; b) to be content, satisfied
pom (n.) tamed, performing: ~ кардан to tame; ~ шудан to become tamed
роман (n.) lit. novel
ромб (n.) math. rhomb (us)
ромиш (n.) 1 relaxing, calmness, 2 music, singing
ромишгар (n.) musician, singer
ромишгарӣ (n.) music, singing
ромкунанда (n.) subduer, tamer, appeaser
ромкунӣ (n.) quell, tame, domesticate
ромшуда (adj.) taming; шери ~ taming lion
рон (n.) 1 thigh, lag: 2 ham, gammon
ронанда (n.) driver
ронандагӣ (adj.) of driver; ҳуҷҷати ~ driving permit
рондан |POH| (v.) 1 to drive, to turn out; 2 to plough; ҷуфт ~ plough by draught animals; 3 drive (a car)
ронда (adj.) expulsion, exile, banishment
рост (n.) 1) right; дасти ~ a) right side; b) right hand; ба тарафи ~ равед go to the right; 2) right, true: суханҳои ~ true words; ~ашро гўед; tell the truth; 3 1) true, truly; 2) straight; ~ истодан to stand straight; ~ кардан a) to straighten; b) to decorate, to array; худро ~ кардан to dress oneself up, to dress in one, ~ омадан a) to correspond, to coincide, to fit; b) to run against smb.; ~ омадан рафтан to come straight: ~ шудан to become straighten
роста (n.) right (side)
ростгўӣ (n.) truthful
ростӣ (n.) 1 truthfulness, truth; 2 correctness, precision; ба ~? Really?
росткирдор (n.) honest, just, equitable, decent
росткирдор (adj.) 1 frankness, honestly, probity, rectitude 2 fair, play fair
росткунҷа (n.) 1 math. rectangle; 2 rectangular, right - angled
ростқавл (adj.) truthful, honest
ростхата (adj.) rectilinear, rectilineal, straight-lined
рош (n.) boundary, bound;. ~ кашидан to fix, boundaries
poҳ 1 way, road; ~и калон highway, thoroughfare; ~ҳои обӣ waterways; ~и оҳан railway; ~и ҳавоӣ air -lines: ~и алоқа means of communication; ~и сафед! Happy journey!; ~ додан a) to let go; b) to allow, to admit; ~ кашидан to make (build) the way; to break the trail; ~ рафтан to go, to walk, to stride; аз ~ баровардан to lead astray; 2 fig. way, method, means; ба ҳар ~e ки бошад bу hook or by crock, by all means
роҳaт (adj.) 1 pleasure, delight, enjoyment, joy, comfort; 2 calm, rest, peace, repose; ~ кардан a) to take delight in, enjoy; b) to take (have) rest, to repose
роҳатбахш (adv.) delightful
роҳбалад (n.) guide, leader, conductor
роҳбар (n.) 1 leader; ~и ҳарбӣ military leader: 2 conductor
роҳбарикунанда (adj., n.) 1 leading; guiding; 2 senior, supervisory
роҳбарият (n.) leadership
роҳбарӣ (n.) leadership, guidance; дар таҳти ~ under the leadership; ~ кардан to lead, to guide, to direct
роҳбон (n.) 1 quide 2 an officer charged with the remount
роҳвор (n.) 1 fast 2 clear
роҳгард (n.) traveler, wayfarer
роҳгузар (n.) traveler, passer - by
poҳ3ah (n.) highwayman, robber
poҳ3ahӣ (adj.) robbing, bandit; ~ кардан to do robbery
роҳзанона (adv.) 1 of robbery, rapacious 2 of robbery; ҳамлаи ~ robbery attack
роҳиб (n.) monk, frair
роҳиба (n.) cloistress
роҳибӣ (n.) monasticism
роҳӣ: ~ кардан to send, to dispatch
роҳкиро (n.) 1 transportation fee, fare 2 ~ додан (пардохтан) traveling fare
роҳиоҳанчӣ (n.) railway man
poҳhamo (n.)1. guide: 2 guiding
роҳнамоӣ (n.) leadership; ~ кардан to lead, to guide, to direct
роҳпаймо (n.) 1 marching 2 marcher, traveling 3 traveler
роҳпаймоӣ (adj.) 1 marching, rally
роҳпулӣ (n.) 1 fare
poҳpab (n.) passage, corridor: ~и кон gallery
poҳpabӣ (adj.) rally, walk
poҳсанҷ (n.) surveyor, measurer
роҳсипор (n.) traveler, wayfarer
роҳсоз (n.) road builder
роҳсозӣ (n.) construction of roads
poҳхат (n.) post-horse order; 2 waybill 3 pass, permit, authorization, ticket for a group tour, place in a tourist group
роҷа (n.) Raja (knight in India)
роҷеъ (adv.) 1 referring, concerning; ~ ба касе, чизе concerning smb. smth; 2 returning
рош (n.) bound, boundary, mere, landmark, hedge; ~ кашидан to mere
рошкашӣ (n.) land measuring, surveying
рубоб (n.) rubob (string instrument)
рубобнавоз /see/ рубобчӣ
рубобчизан (n.) rubob– player
рубобчӣ (n.) rubob - player
рубоӣ (n.) quatrain
руд (n.) ancient string instrument
руднавоз (n.) musician playng on rud
рукн (n.) 1 column 2 basis 3 support, prop, stay 4 lit. step, trace
рукуд (n.) stagnation; давраи ~ stagnation period
руқъа (n.) 1 letter, message 2 guest ticket; invitation card
румин (n.) Romanian
руминӣ (adj.) Roumanian; забони ~ Rouminan language
румӣ (adj.) 1 Byzantine; 2 Roman, of Rome
рупия (n.) rupia (Indian, Pakistanian and Burma’s currency)
рус (n.) Russian; халқи ~ Russian people
русзабон (adj.) Russian (speaker)
русӣ (adj.) Russian; забони ~ Russian language
русt (n.) closed, shut; ~ кардан a) to conceal, to hide; b) to lock: ~ шудан to hiden
руста: ҳалвои ~ pistachio- paste
рустан /see/ рўидан
рустанӣ (n.) /see/ растанӣ
рустӣ (adj.)1. surreptitious, secret; 2 (adv.) surreptitiously
русто (n.) village
рустоӣ (adj.) 1 village, country, rustic 2 rural, country
рутба (n.) rank, post; ~и баланд high rank, post
рутбапараст (n.) an ambitious person
рутбапарастӣ (adj.) careerism
рутубат (n.) dampness, moisture
рутубатнок (n.) damp, wet; ҳaвои ~ rainy (wet) weather
рух I (n.) check
рух II (n.) chess rook, castle
рухсат (n.) allowance, permission, sanction; ~ гирифтан to receive permission; ~ додан to let, to allow, to permit, to sanction; ~ пурсидан (хостан) to ask the permission
рухсатнома (n.) permission, allowance, visa
рухсор (n.) check, face
рухсора /see/ pyxcop
руҳ (n.) zinc, spelter (metal)
руҷўъ (n.) 1 aspiration, striving; 2 application; 3 return; ~ кардан, ~ намудан a) to strive, to aspire; b) to apply; to come back, to reiterate
рушд (n.) development, progress, prosperity; raising
рў (n.) face l. ~и дилкаш attractive face; ~ ба ~ а) face to face; b) шамоли ~ бa ~ head wind; ҳуҷуми ~ ба ~ frontal attack; ~ гардондан a) to turn way; b) to renounce, to refuse; ~и чизеро дидан a) to see, to observe; b) to have, to possess; ~ бa ~ кардан a) to contront, to put face to face, to have confrontation; b) to compare; ~ бa ~ омадан to run across, to confront, to meet; ~ ба ~ шудан to be confronted; 2 surface; ~и замин on the surface; ~и ҳавлӣ yard, court; либоси ~ outer clothes; аз ~ пўшидан to put on; over 3 cause, reason: аз ин ~ for this reason, therefore; аз ~и... according to; аз ~и қонун according to the law; ба ~и; дар ~и on
рўбанда (n.) sweeper
рўбардор (n.) rewrite; ~ кардан to make copy
рўбарўкунӣ (n.) 1 confron-tation: 2 comparison
рўбарўшавӣ (n.) meeting
рўбаҳ /see/ рўбоҳ
рўбин (adj.) hypocrite, dissembler
рўбинӣ (n.) hypocrisy; ~ кардан to play the hypocrite
рўболин(n.) pillow-case
рўболо (adv.) backward, upon the back; ~ хобидан to sleep backward
рўбондан |РЎБОН| (v.) to sweep
рўбоҳ (n.) fox
рўбучин (n.) sweeping, cleaning; ~кардан (намудан) to sweep, to clean, to tide
рўгардон (n.) turn, turn inside out; ~ кардан to turn бедаро ~ кардан to turn the hay: заминро ~ кардан to plough the ground
рўд (n.) river
рўдакан: аз ханда ~ шудан to blow up of laugh
рўда (n.) 1 anat. intestine; 2 hose
рўдапо (n.) calmar–fish, scutte –fish, cattle –fish
рўдхона (n.) river bed, river
рўёндан |РЎЁН| (v.) 1 to grow, to raise: 2 to get, to levy
рўёнидан /see/ рўёндан
рўз (n.) 1 day: ~и истироҳат holiday, day off, rest day; ~и меҳнат work - day; ~ аз ~ day after day; ~ бa ~ every day, from day to dау; ~ шудан day break down; 2 fig. to lot; ~ гузарондан a) to exist, to live; b) to pass time, to spend time
рўза (n.) rel. fast
рўзадор (n.) faster; keeping (following) fast
рўзакушоӣ (n.) to open’s fast
рўзафзун (adj.) increasing growing day by day; инкишофи ~и иқтисод progressive development of economy
рўзахўр (adj.) violation fast
рўзбайъ (adj., adv.) daily
рўзгор (n.) 1 household; асбоби ~ household utensils 2 epoch, period
рўзгордор (adj.) bound with family
рўзгорӣ (adj.) domestic household
рўзгузаронӣ (n.) pastime, life
рўздармиён (n.) every other day
рўзмарра (n.) daily; кори ~ daily work
рўзнома (n.) 1 agenda; ~и маҷлис agenda; 2 coll. newspaper
рўзгордида (adj.) experienced skilled in; пирони ~ skilled old people
рўзноманигор (n.) journalist
рўзноманигорӣ (adj.) journalistic
рўзномафурўш (n.) newspaper seller
рўзномахон (n.) reader
рўзномахонӣ (n.) reading newspaper
рўзона (adv.) 1 day, daily: 2 in the day - time
рўин (adj.) bronze; firm, strong
рўинтан lit. 1 (adj.) powerful, strong 2 athlete, hero, warrior
рўиобӣ (adj.) above the water
рўисинагӣ (n.) breast, pectoral
рўиҳавлигӣ (adj.) in the yard of court; дарахтони ~ trees in the yard
рўидан |РЎЙ| (v.) to grow, to germinate
рўидарича (n.) personal plot
рўизаминӣ (n.) land
рўирост /see/ рўйрост
рўихотир /see/ рўйхотир
рўихуш: ~ додан a) to let, to allow, to admit, to permit; b) to receive genially
рўй /see/ pў
рўйбардор (n.) copy; ~ намудан to copy
рўйбинон (n.) entertainment after a wedding, to make closer acquaintance with bride and bridegroom's relatives
рўйбинӣ /see/ рўбинӣ
рўйгармӣ (n.) liking, sympathy
рўймол /see/ рўмол
рўймолча /see/ рўмолча
рўнавис (n.) fair copy; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to copy
рўнавискунанда (n. adj.) scribe
руйнависа /sее/ рўнавиc
рўйнатан (adj.) impudent, shameless, insolent, cheeky
рўйдод (n.) event, case
рўйкаш (n.) garniture, ironwork, clouting ; ~ кардан to beat, to clout
рўйпўш (n.) 1 veil, cover, wrapper 2 escort, convey, cover, screen 3 либоси ~ cover cloth; 4 pelisse, jacket, a fur coat
рўйпўшкунӣ (adj.) covering
рўйрост 1 (adv.) straight, frankly; ~ гaп задан to speak openly (frankly); 2 straight, frank, open
рўйхат (n.) list, roll; ~и талабаҳо roll of pupils; ~ кардан to register, to rеcord ба ~ гирифтан to put down on the list, to register
рўйхаткунӣ (n.) registration, record
рўйхотир (n.) respect, condescension; ~ кардан to pay respect, to take into consideration
рўпоккунак (n.) towel
рўҳан (adv.) spiritually
рўҳпарвар (adj.) pleasant
рўҳшинос /see/ равоншинос
рўҳшиносӣ /see/ равоншиносӣ
рўкаш /see/ рўйкаш
рўмол (n.) kerchief; ~и шод shawl
рўмолча (n.) hand kerchief
рўпўш (adj.) camounaged: ~ кардан a) to cover, to hide; b) to slur over the defects
рўсиёҳ (adj.) disgraced
рўфтан |РЎБ| (v.) to sweep, to dust
рўфтурўб (n.) sweeping, dusting; ~ кардан to sweep
рўҳ (n.) 1 soul, heart, mind, spirit; 2 psyche; mentality; ~и касе коста шудан to lose courage/heart, to become despondent
рўҳафзо (adj.) bracing, life giving, animating
рўҳафтодагӣ (n.) depression, blues
рўҳбаланд (adj.) inspired, animated; ~ кардан to inspire, to animate; ~ шудан to be inspired (animated)
рўҳбаландӣ (n.) inspiration, enthusiasm
рўҳия (n.) mood, spirit
рўҳӣ (adj.) 1 spiritual; mental; 2 mental, psychic(al), emo-tional; бемории (марази) ~ mental illness/disease
рўҳонӣ 1 (n.) priest; clergyman; ~ён clergy; падари ~ confessor, spiritual director; 2 (adj.) spiritual; mental; олами ~ inner world
рўҳулқудс (n.) the Holy Spirit
рўшноидиҳӣ (n.) lighting
рўшноидўст (adj.) light
рўшноиногузар (adj.) light –tight
рўшноӣ /see/ равшанӣ
рўъё (n.) illusion, dream
рўя (n.) face, facet, side; limit, boundary
рўякӣ 1 (adj.) shallow; 2 (adv.) superficially, slightly
рўян (n.) bot. madder, roans, lose, lose –lake; бехи ~ the roof of madder
рўянӣ (adj.) madder, ранги ~ madder colour clergy
с twenty second letter of Tajik alphabet
сабаб (n.) cause, reason, occa-sion, motive; аз (бо, ба) ин ~, аз ҳамин сабаб owing to, because of; ба ~ on account of; ~и чизе шудан to be the reason of, cause
сабабгор (n.) causing
сабабият (n.) cause
сабабӣ (n.) causal; робитаи ~ casual link
сабабкор /see/ сабабгор
сабабнок (adj.) motivated, argumented
сабад (n.) basket
сабадбоф (n.) basket maker
сабақ (n.) lesson; ~ҳои таърих lesson of history; ~ додан to give lessons, to teach; ~ хондан to study, to learn; ~ гирифтан аз чизе to be taught a lesson, to follow one's example, to model on smth.; ~ шудан to be a lesson to smb.
сабақдиҳӣ (n.) teaching, inst-ruction, tuition
сабақомўзӣ (n.) learning, study
сабз (adj.) green; ~у хуррам flowering; ҳама ҷо ~у хуррам everywhere is in blossom; ~ шудан to show green; барги ~ a gift; present
сабза (n.) greens, shoots; ~ да-мид the greens appeared, the grass showed green
сабзавот (n.) vegetables
сабзавоткор (n.) trucker, mar-ket/kitchen gardener; truck farmer
сабзавоткорӣ (n.) vegetable-growing; truck gardening
сабзавотфурўш (n.) vegetable seller
сабзазор (n.) green meadow
сабзидан |САБЗ| (v.) 1 to shoot, to grow, to be green; гандум ~ wheat showed green fig. to grow, to develop, flourish
сабзирезакунӣ (n.) carrot cutting; тахтачаи ~ small board for carrot cutting
сабзиҷот /see/ сабзавот
сабзиш (n.) 1 shooting, sprout-ting; ~и тухмҳо germi-nation; 2 growth, development, prosperity
cабзина (adj.) dark, tanned, tawny
сабзинарўй (adj.) dark - complexioned
сабзӣ (n.) carrot
cабзондан |САБЗОН| /see/ сабзондан
сабзранг (adj.) green
сабзтоб /see/ сабзранг
сабика (n.) bar ingot 1 gold bar; 2 briek, joist plank timber
сабил (n.) dam it!
сабилмондa (adj. n.) 1 devil, devlish; 2 orphane, homeless
сабк (n.) style
сабкшиносӣ (n.) stylistic
сабо (n.) breeze; боди ~ zephyr
сабот (n.) solidity, steadfast-ness, firmness, stability
сабоҳ (n.) early morning, sun-rise
сабоҳат (n.) beauty, elegance, grace, refinement
сабр (n.) patience, hardiness, endurance; ~ кардан a) to be patient; b) to expect, андаке ~ кунед wait a bit
сабт (n.) registration 1 fixation 2 ~ кардан to register ~и овоз sound fixation
сабу (n.) lit. a jag
сабук (adj.) 1 light, ligh-tweight, light in weight; бори ~ light burcen; 2 easy; кори ~ easy work; 3 minded; одами ~ light-minded, frivolous; ~ шудан a) to lighten; b) to ease, to relieve САБУКАНДЕШ (adj.) light-minded
сабукбор (adj.) 1 lightly-loaded; аробаи ~ lightly-loaded arba; 2 fig. thoughtless, careless; одами ~ a) careless person b) single
сабукборӣ (n.) 1 light 2 cavelessness, indolence
сабукдав (adj.) high
сабукдаст (adj.) dexterous, deft, smart
сабукӣ (n.) 1 lightness; 2 pri-vilege, advantage; ~ додан to give privilege; 3 fig. light -minded, flippancy, levity
сабукмағз (adj.) fool, light minded
сабукмиҷоз (adj.) 1 weak willed 2 unstabe
сабукпарвоз (adj.) fly with ease light wings
сабукрав (adj.) high - speed, easy going; машини ~ car, automobile
сабукрафтор (adj.) 1 high - speed: 2 fig. light - minded
сабуксавор (adj.) good horse-man
сабуксар (adj.) 1 stupid, narrow - minded, shallow; 2 hot-tempered
сабукфикр (adj.) frivolous, light, light - minded
сабукфикрӣ (n.) lightness of mind
сабукҷусса (adj.) lean slender, well -built, graceful
сабур (adj.) tolerant 1 patiently enduring indulgently 2 (n.) male’s personal name
сабўс (n.) bran
сабўсак: ~и сар (n.) dandruff
сабўсдоғ (n.) hot bran
сабўстарит (n.) wet bran to feed cattle with
савганд (n.) oath, vow; ~ хўрдан, ~ ёд кардан to swear an oath; ~ шикастан to break one's oath; to commit perjury
савдо I (n.) trade: ~и дохилӣ home trade; ~и хориҷӣ foreign trade; ~ кардан; a) to trade; b) to bargain; ~и кўтара whole sale
савдо II (n.) 1 passion, love; 2 melancholy; 3 insanity, madness
савдогар (n.) tradesman, merchant, businessman
савдогарӣ (n.) trading: ~ кардан to trade
савдоӣ I (adj.) commercial
савдоӣ II (n.) 1 passionate; 2 melancholic; 3 crazy about smth., mad about smth.
савия (n.) level; ~и дониш level of knowledge; ~и маданӣ cultural level
савлат (n.) importance, majesty, magnificence
савлатманд (n.) imposing, majestic
савлатнок /see/ савлатманд
савдозада (adj.) spleeny melancholic, splenetic 1 melancholic 2 to seize with passion
савоб (n.) 1 good deeds 2 award for good deeds; кори ~ кардан to do good; аз барои for sake
савобкор (adj.) virtuousness
савобкорӣ (n.) virtue
савод (n.) reading and writing, edict decree, record knowledge of reading and writing; ~и сиёсӣ political knowledge; хату ~ баровардан to become literate, to learn; ~ доштан to be learned
саводнок (adj.) literate; ~ шудан to become literate
саводнокӣ (n.) literacy
саводомузӣ (n.) teaching
саводхон (n.) learner of reading and writing
саводхонӣ (n.) learning to read and write
савол (n.) question, questio-ning; аломати ~ sign of in-terrogation; ~у ҷавоб ques-tions and answers; ~ додан to ask questions
саволомез (adv.) interro-gative; оҳанги ~ interrogative intonation
саволомезона (adv., adj.) 1 interrogatively; 2 inquiring, interrogative
саволӣ (adj.) interrogative; ҷонишини ~ gramm. interrogative pronoun
cabop (n.) horseman, rider; ~ кардан a) to mount; b) to erribark; ба қатор ~ кардан to put on the train; ~ шудан a) mount; бa acn ~ шудан to mount a horse; b) to take some kind of transport; ба қатор ~ шудан to take a train
cabopa (n.) 1 on horseback; 2 rider; лашкари ~ cavalry
саворагард (adj.) 1 in outrider, upper equition 2 passer
саворагардӣ (n.) riding, horse
саворшавӣ (n.) seating, placing
савр (n.) bull 1 astr. calf 2 the name of the month in lunnar calendar (april - may)
cabcah (n.) bot. iris, lily
cabcop zool. marten
савт (n.) sound, voice tone melody ~ҳои шарқӣ oriental melodies
савтиёт /see/ овошиносӣ
савтшиносӣ /see/ овошиносӣ
cabfo /see/ caвғотӣ
cabfotӣ (n.) present, gift; ~ овардан; to bring presents
саг (n.) dog ~и девона mad dog; ~и мода bitch slut; ~и нар he-dog; ~и обӣ otter; ~и бўйгир limelound police dog, ranger; ~и тозӣ hound harrler, jowler; ~и шикорӣ hunt dog
сагак I (n.) little dog
сагак II (n.) buck
сагак III (adj.) bush; ангури ~ wild vine
сагбача (n.) puppy young dog, pup
сагбон (n.) dog keeper
сагзӣ (adj.) Sakas, Sistan inhabitant
сагобӣ (n.) otter
cafиp (adj., n.) 1 orphan; 2 small; ~у кабир old and young
cafиpxoha (n.) orphanage
сағирӣ (n.) 1 orphanhood; 2 under age
cafoha (n.) tomb
сағрӣ: ~и асп croup of horse
сад (num.) hundred
сад (n.) bar, impediment hindrance, barrier, obstacle, barrier, dam; ~ бастан to put dam
сада I (n.) old Iranian holiday
сада II (n.) century
сада III bot. villow
садама (n.) 1 push, blow; 2 collision, force-majeur, accident
садаф (n.) 1 mother-of-pearl; pearl 2 pearl - shell
садақа (n.) 1 alms; 2 rel. sacrifice
садбарг (n.) rose; гули ~ rose
садкора (adj.) master of all trades; салими ~ Jack of all trades
садо (n.) voice, sound, cry; акси ~ echo, ~ баровардан a) to sound; b) to ring; to call back, to respond
садодиҳӣ (n.) sounding, resound
садодор (n.) ringing, loud
садонок (n.) vowel; овози ~ vowel
садонокӣ (n.) sonority
садопарда (n.) anat. vocal cords
садоқат (n.) l. faithfulness, devotion; 2 sincerity, truthfulness
садоқатманд (adj.) 1 true, devoted, faithful; 2 sincere, truthful
садоқатнок /see/ садоқатманд
садр (n.) 1 head, chairman; 2 hist. high ecclesiastic person
садсола (adj.) centenary
садсолагӣ (n.) centenary
садқа /see/ садақа
садяк (num.) one of hundred
саёҳат (n.) tour, traveling, trip, voyage, excursion, journey; ~и даври олам round the world tour; ~ кардан to travel, to wander, to go on tour, to go on an excursion
саёҳатчӣ (n.) traveler, excursionist
сазо (n.) worth, deserving
сазовор (adj.) worthy; ~и диққат worthy of attention; ~вор будан to be worthy, to become; ~ шудан, ~ гардидан to deserve, to be honoured, to be awarded; ~и мукофот гардидан to be awarded, to be decorated
саид (n.) happy, favourable, lucky, fortunate
саис (n.) stable - man, groom
саисхона (n.) stable, stabling
сайд (adj.) 1 hunting; ~ кардан to hunt; 2 to game, to bag
сайёд (n.) hunter
сайёр (adj.) 1 traveller; 2 a) travelling, mobile; кинои ~ mobile cinema; китобхонаи ~ mobile library: b) байрақи ~ challenge banner
сайёра (n.) planet
сайёҳ (n.) traveller, excursionist
сайл /see/ сайр
сайр (n.) 1 walk; ~у гашт walk, promenade; ~ кардан to go for a walk, to walk, to stroll, to parade; 2 suburb, sightseeing; хатти ~ walk line, crack
сайргоҳ (n.) park
сайқал (n.) 1 polishing, grinding; ~ додан, ~ задан to polish, to grind; 2 brightness
сайқалгар (n.) polisher
сайқалдиҳӣ (n.) polishing
сайкалӣ (adj.) polished
саксавул (n.) saksaul (plant)
саксавулзор (n.) saksaul grove
cakta (n.) stop, slow down; аломати ~ hard sign of the Russian alphabet (ъ)
caқab (adj.) stammerer
сақич (n.) chewing brimstone, gum
сақф (n.) ceiling
сал (n.) raft supported with bellow
салавот (n.) rel. pray, namaz, blessing, concent, assents ~ фиристодан to send pray; metaph. ~ бар гузашта to forget
салиб (n.) cross
салибӣ (adj.) 1 of cross 2 Christian
салим (adj.) 1 sound, unharmed, safe; 2 happy
салиқа (n.) taste 1 ~ доштан ба чизе to have taste 2 intuition, natural wit
салқин (adj.) cool; ҷои сояву ~ shady and cool place; ~ шудан to become cooler
салқинӣ (n.) coolness
салла (n.) turban
салладор (adj.) wearing a turban
саллох (n.) butcher
саллохӣ (n.) 1 slaughter, butchery; 2 butcher's trade
саллоххона (n.) slaughter - house
салобат (n.) 1 firmness, steadiness 2 rudeness, rawness, harshness 3 imposing department, representativeness
салом (n.) 1 greeting: 2 Hello! How do you do ~ додан to greet; ~ гуфтан, ~ расондан to give, send regards (love) to...
саломат (adj.) healthy; ~ бошед thank you, be healthily
саломатӣ (n.) health
салот (n.) pray ~и ҷаноза pray for the repose of the soul
салоҳ (n.) 1 goodness welfare 2 expedient suitable ~ дидан (донистан) to consider expedient 3 benefit; сулҳу ~ peace
салоҳдид (n.) consideration; ба ~и шумо in your view; expedience utility, usefulness, efficacy
салоҳият (n.) competence, fitness, plenipotence ~ доштан to be plenipotence
салтанат (n.) reign, rule
салҷуқӣ (adj.) Seljucids
салҷуқиён (n.) 1 Seljucides turkic tribe 2 Seljucids dynasty
салчўб (n.) poles attached to the bellows making a raft
салют (n.) salute; ~ додан salute
самад (n.) head, ruler, master
camанд (n.) 1 light day; аспи ~ light, day horse; 2 horse
camap /see/ самара
самара (n.) 1 fruit; ~и дарахт fruit of a tree; 2 fig. fruit is result
самарабахш (adj.) fruitful
самарабахшӣ (n.) productivity
самарадор /see/ самаранок
camapahok (adj.) fruitful; меҳнати ~ fruitful work
самарқандӣ (adj.) Samarqandian 1 нони ~ Samarqandian bread 2 unhabitant of Samarkand
самим (n.) sincere, hearty; аз ~и қалб with all heart, from the bottom of оnе' s heart
самимият (n.) sincerity, warmth, cordiality
самимӣ (adj.) sincere, hearty; дўсти ~ sincere friend, bosom friend; сўҳбати ~ hearthy talk (heart - to - heart); саломи ~ kind regards
самимона (adj. adv.) sincerely, heartily; ~ ташаккур мекунам! sincere thanks!
само (n.) sky, heaven, climate ~и озод free climate
camobop (n.) samavar
camobopxoha (n.) 1 coll. tea-house; 2 small room where tea is made
самоворчӣ (n.) tea - house man
camt (n.) direction; аз ~и Шимол from the North
самтгирӣ (n.) orientation; ~ кардан to orient
самтёбӣ (n.) orientation, (getting one's) bearings
самтурраъс (n.) zenith
самум (n.) simoom, hot wind
camур (n.) zool. sable
сана (n.) 1 date; ~ҳои таърихӣ historic dates; 2 year; 3 era, system of chronology
санавбар (n.) pine - tree
санад (n.) 1 document; file; ~и қарз bill of exchange; ~и қонунгузорӣ law act 2 proof; ~ овардан to give proof
санам (n.) 1 idol; 2 sweet - heart, beauty, honey
санбўса (n.) pie; ~и варақӣ puff- pastry
санг I (n.) 1 stone; ~и мармар marble; ~и осиё millstone; ~и чақмоқ flint; ~и мазор tomb stone; ~и қиматбаҳо vaiuable stone; 2 weight; ~и дукилогӣ 2 kg. weight
санг II (n.) 1 linear measure of about 8 km; 2 dry measures of 5 to 8 kg. in different
сангар (n.) 1 barricade 2 entrenchment, trench
сангбақа /see/ сангпушт
сангдевор (n.) stony wall
сангдил (adj.) cruel, severe, hard - hearted
сангдилӣ (n.) cruelty, hard - heartedness
сангдон (n.) navel
сангзор (adj.) stony замини ~ stony land
сангин (adj.) stone; иморати ~ stone building
сангӣ (adj.) stone; асри ~ stone age
сангкорӣ (n., adj.) stone - made
санглох (adj.) stony land
сангмайда (n.) rubble, crushed stone
сангнавишт (n.) petrography
сангобдавак (n.) bluebird, wagtail, goldfinch
сано (n.) praise, eulogy, laudation; ҳамду ~ praise smb.
сангпора (n.) boulder
сангпушт (n.) tortoise
сангреза (n.) pebbles, gravel, shingle
сангсор (n.) beating with stones (kind of execution)
санскрит (n.) Sanskrit
санскритӣ (adj.) Sanskrit
санскритшинос (n.) sanscritio-logist
сангтарош (n.) mason
сангфарш (adj.) paved with stones; роҳи ~ a) stone road; b) pavement; ~ кардан to pave with stones
сандалича (n.) stool
сандалӣ (n.) small low stool
сандон (n.) anvil
сандуқ 1 box. 2 chest
сандуқсо3 (n.) box - maker
санитарӣ (n.) sanitary; назорати ~ sanitary supervision
cahoat (n.) industry; ~и вазнин heavy industry; ~и caбyк light industry
саноатӣ (n.) industrial; шаҳри ~ industrial city; ~ кунондан to industrialize
саноч (n.) leather sack
сантиметр (n.) centimeter
cанъат (n.) art; ~и наққошӣ decorative art
санъатдўст(adj.) amateur, art lover, art fan
санъаткор (n.) master, painter, art worker ~и сухан literary-artist
санъаткорона 1 (adv.) a) 1 skillfully, artfully; artistically; 2 artful, artislic
санъатшинос (n.) art critic
санъатшиносӣ (n.) study of art
санҷидан |CAHҶ| (v.) 1 to measure, to weight; 2 to try, to test, to check up; дар амал ~ to test; дарачаи маълумоти касеро ~ to test one's knowledge; 3 to think over, to pore over, to speculate
санҷидашуда (adj.) proved, tested
санҷиш (n.) test, check up
санҷоб (n.) zool. squirrel
саодат (n.) happiness, well - being, bliss
саодатманд (adj.) happy, lucky
саодатмандӣ (n.) luck, happiness, well - being
сапеда (n.) 1 daybreak 2 morning twilight, day break, dawn, aurora, day-peep
сапедадам /see/ субҳидам
сап-сафед (adj.) white (very)
cap I
cap II (n.)chief, senior, head; сарвар chief, leader
capa (adj.) 1 excellent, best, choice; чизе ~ coll. dainty; 2 well, nicely, finely;
сараввал (n.) first of all
саравлод (n.) ancestor, forefather
сарагроном (n.) chief (senior) agronomist
capak (n.) top, ear; ~и гандум wheat ear; ~ бастан to ear
сарангушт (n.) thumb
саранҷом (n.) completion: ~ ёфтан, ~ шудан to complete 2 order; ~ додан, ~ кардан a) to finish b) to put in order, to arrange
саранҷомдиҳӣ (n.) 1 completion; 2 putting in order, arrangement
саранҷомкунӣ /see/ саранҷомдиҳӣ
саратон (n.) 1 zool. cancer; 2 med. cancer; 3 astr. cancer; 4 fourth month of lunar calendar
саратанзо (adj.) carcinogenic, aggressive of cancer омили ~ carcinogenic factor
саратоншинос (n.) oncologist
саратоншиносӣ (n.) oncology
сарафроз (n.) favoured with, honoured, awarded, exalted; ~ кардан а) to honour, to make happy, to exalt; ~ шудан to be honoured, to be happy; 2 to be proud of
сарaфрозӣ /see/ сарфарозӣ
сараъзо (n.) gramm. main (principal) part of the sentence
сарбаланд (n.) proud, pompous
сарбаландӣ (n.) pride, pompous
сарбанд I (n.) damb
сарбанд II (n.) kerchief
сарбаста (adj.) 1 sealed; 2 fig. sealed, mysterious
сарбоз (n.) private soldier Bukhara Khanate, warror
сарбозӣ (n.) soldier service, warrior; хизмати ~ service in the army
сарбозхона (n.) barracks, casern
сарборӣ (n.) additional duty, burden weight, load cargo, clod
сарбур (n.) killer, slaughter
сарбурида (adj.) headless, killed
capb (n.) cypress; ~и равон poet. slender beauty
сарвазир (n.) Prime- minister, premier
capbap (n.) head, chief
capbat (n.) wealth, abundance, profusion
сарватдор (adj.) wealthy, rich man
сарватманд (adj.) rich, wealthy; ~ кардан to enrich
сарватмандӣ (n.) riches, wealth
саргаранг (adj.) at a loss; ~ шудан to be at a loss, to get into an embarrassing situation
саргарангӣ (n.) 1 giddiness; 2 embarrassment, confusion
саргардон (adj.) 1 confused, embarrassed, anxious, worried; 2 wandering, strolling; ~ кардан a) to trouble, to worry; b) to pull smb.'s leg, fool; ~ шудан to worry about smth., to be anxious
саргардонӣ (n.) 1 giddiness; 2 trouble, fuss, mess
саргарм (adj.) enthusiastic (keen), devoted (to); ~ шудан to be keen (on), to take fancy (to); ба чизе, ба коре ~ шудан, ~и коре шудан to give oneself (to), to surrender oneself (to)
саргаҳ (n.) 1 source; ~и ҷўй source of a canal
саргин (n.) dung, manure
саргум (adj.) entangled, confused; кори ~ imbroglio; ~ шудан to entangle oneself
саргузашт (n.) adventure
саргармӣ (n.) enthusiasm, passion inclination love
саргармкунанда (adj.) interesting, busy
саргирак (n.) neckerchief, neckcloth
саргумӣ (n.) confusion, intricacy
сардабир (n.) chief editor
сардард (n.) headache trouble, care; ~ шудан to feel headache
сардӣ (n.) 1 enmity hatred; 2 hostility 3 heartless
сард (adj.) cold, frosty; ҳавои ~ cold weather; ~ шудан to turn cold
сардафтар (n.) 1 founder, initiator; 2 fig. ancestor
сардмуомила (adj.) rude, rough
сардоба (n.) underground reservoir
сардовaр (n.) chief-arbiter, chief-referee
сардор (n.) chief, head, leader; ~и гурўҳ team leader; ~и синф monitor
сардорӣ (n.) leadership; ~ кардан to head, to lead, to guide
сардухтур (n.) head doctor
сардшавӣ (n.) cooling
сардўз 1 (adj.) big needle, darning needle; 2 cord, binder - twine
сардхун 1 (adj.) composed, cool; 2 indifferent
сарзамин (n.) land, country
сарзаниш (n.) reproach, reprimand; ~ кардан to reproach, to reprimand
саривақтӣ (adj.) opportune, seasonable; тадбири ~ timely, auspicious, timely measure
саридастӣ (adj.) quickly, hastily, hurriedly; хўроки ~ hastily food
саридеворӣ (adj.) on the wall 1 transient; офтоби ~ а) setting sun, declining sun; b) fig. declining life
сарикасӣ (adj.) poll, by head of capitation; андози ~ tax of capitation
саркотиб (n.) chief secretary; ~и илмӣ chief scientific secretary
саркўб (adj.) to crush, stifle, suffocate; ~ кардан, ~ шудан to be stifled, to crush
саркўбӣ (n.) crushing, suffocating, suppression
сарқонун (n.) constitution
сармoягузор (n.) investor, capital investor
сармоягузорӣ (n.) investment; ~и хориҷӣ foreign investment
сармутахассис (n.) main (chief) specialist
сармуҳосиб (n.) chief accountant, senior accountant
сарнавиштсоз (adj.) destiny creating; давраи ~ destiny creating period
сарнишин (n.) sitting on the honoured place 1 pilot; ~он crew; ~они ҳавопаймо the crew of the plane
саробон (n.) guardian tutor ward, warden
саробонӣ (n.) supervision; ~ кардан to be guardian
сароғоз (n.) beginning, starting
сарозер (adj.) declivity; ~ фуромадан to come down; ~ афтодан to fell down; ~ шудан to come down
сарона (adj.) 1 of each, person, general; даромади ~ general profit 1 (adv.) by the head, one by one 2 by the head tax
саросарӣ (adj.) complete, entire, full сулҳи ~ complete, fully peace
саростин (n.) wristband, ruffle, cuff, frill
сарошпаз (n.) chief cook
сарпараст (n.) 1 trustee, ward, curator 2 chief leader, head 3 sponsor
сарпарастӣ (n.) 1 trusteeship, wardenship, curatorship 2 leadership; таҳти ~и ... under the wardenship 3 care; ~ кардан sponsorship, to invest
сарпарастор (n.) senior medical sister 1 admirer, wooer, suitor
сарпўшида (adj.) closing, shutter, concealed, hidden, secreted
сарсабз (adj.) flourishing; young
сарсабзӣ (n.) freshness, blossoming, youth; ~ орзу кардан to dream
сартарошон (n.) barbarshop
сархорӣ (n.) scratching; timeless; вақт ба ~ надоштан not to have free time, timeless
сархуш (adj.) in good mood, joyful, drunken; ~ шудан to be drunken
сархушӣ (n.) joy, inspired; light drunken ~ кардан to rejoice
сархўр (n.) a child whose father or mother passed away
сарҳисоб (n.) reading; нуқтаи ~ reading device ~и чизеро гум кардан to loose something, to mix
сарҷамъ (adv.) full assembling; ~ кардан to collect all; ~ шудан gathering
саршир (n.) cream
саршор (adj.) full; ~ шудан to full up; табъи ~ generous talent
саршўён (n.) head washing, tradition of washing bribe hair before wedding
саршўӣ (n.) washing head
сарҳисобчӣ (n.) accountant general, chief book - keeper
саримсоқ (n.) garlic
сармуҳандис (n.) chief
сарисинагӣ (n.) нишони ~ badge
саришта (n.) savings, thrifty, economy; ~ кардан a) to take care of; b) to cope with c) support
сариштакор (adj.) 1 thrifty, economical; 2 careful, orderly
саркарда (n.) leader, instigator
саркаш (adj.) rising; 2 obstinate, self - willed
саркашӣ (n.) obstinacy, disobedience; ~ кардан to evade, to avoid; аз кор ~ кардан to avoid work
capkop (n.) chief, leader
саркунанда (n.) instigator
саркушода (adj.) open; варзишгоҳи васеи ~ large square, open stadium
сарлавҳа (n.) title, heading
сарлашкар (n.) general, chief commander
сарлуч (adj.) bare - headed
сармашъал (n.) source
сармаршал (n.) chief -Marshal; ~и нерўҳои ҳавоӣ Chief Marshal of Airforce
сармашқ (n.) 1 exercise; 2 copy - book, penmanship
сармақола (n.) editorial, leading article
capmo (n.) frost, cold
сармозада (adj.) frozen, frost-bitten; пойҳои ~ frost - bitten legs and feet
сармоя (n.) capital
сармоядор (n.) coll. capitalist
сармуҳаррир (n.) editor-in-chief
сарнавишт (n.) fate, doom
cарнагун (adj.) overthrown; ~ кардан to overthrow; ~ шудан to be overthrown
сарнайза (n.) bayonet
сарнишеб (adj.) sloping; роҳи ~ sloping road
саркаҷ (adj.) arched; чўбдасти ~ arched stick
сароб I (n.) mirage
сароб II (n.) 1 source; 2 situated at the canal source
сароидан |САРОЙ| /see/ сурудан
сарой (n.) 1 caravansaray; 2 castle, palace
саройбон coll. caravansaray keeper
саромад (n.) ancestor
capomoc (n.) med. erysipelas
саропой from head to foot, entirely
capocap (adv.) 1 from beginning to end 2 entirely
capocema (adj.) 1 embarrassed, confused; 2 fussy, fidgety; ~ кардан a) to embarrass, to confuse; b) to hurry up; ~ шудан a) to be embarrassed (confused); b) to be in a hurry, fuss, bustle
capocemabop (adv.) 1 hurriedly, in a hurry, hastily, hurry - scurry; 2 hurried, hasty
capocemaгӣ (n.) 1 embarrassment; 2 hurry, fuss, bustle
сароянда (n.) singer
сарпаноҳ (n.) 1 shelter; 2 fig. patron, protector
сарпанҷа (n.) hand
сарпаст: ~ кардан to disgrace, to humiliate
сарпеч (adj.) 1 kerchief; 2 a) sealed, closed; b) vague, dim, indistinct
сарпўш 1 (n.) lid, cover; ~и дег pot lid; 2 valve
сарсаригард (adj.) tramper, idler, lounger
сарсарӣ (adj.) 1 trampy; 2 wandering; ~ гаштан to wander, trampy 3 (adv.) light minded, rashy; thoughtless; 4 careless, inattentive; мутоилаи ~ inattentive reading
capcatp (n.) indention, paragraph
capcoh (adj.) 1 worried, upset; 2 exhausted; ~ кардан to exhaust, to give trouble ~ шудан to be exhausted
саpcуxah (n.) foreword, preface
сaptapoiii (n.) barber
сартарошхона (n.) the barber's, barber’s office, shop
сарупо /see/ cap (cap то пo)
сарф I (n.) expenses; ~ кардан, ~ шудан to go into expenses; ~и назар аз касе, чизе in spite of smb., smth.
сарф II (n.) accidence, morphology; ~у наҳв accidence and syntax, grammar
сарфа (n.) thrift, prudence, economy; ~ кардан to live economically, to calculate
сарфакор (adj.) 1 econo-mical, thrifty, prudent; 2 prudently, economically, sparing
сарфакорона (adv.) economically, prudently, sparingly
сарфакорӣ (n.) thrifting, economy, calculation
cарфармондеҳ (n.) commander-in-chief
сарфароз /see/ сарафроз
сарфаҳм: ~ рафтан to understand, to guess, to know
capxam (adj.) 1 with bent (drooped) head: 2 obedient, humble
сархамӣ (n.) submissiveness, obedience
capxat (n.) 1 starting line, basic spelling exercise; 2 general (basic) line
саpxoha (n.) hookah head
сарчаспак (n.) prefix
сарчашма (n.) source, spring, fountain
сарчин (n.) choice, best
саршумор (n.) number; ~и ҳайвонот the number of live - stock
саршуморӣ (n.) stock calculation
сарқут (n.) leavings, food waste
сарҳад (n.) frontier, border, boundary; ~и давлатӣ state border
cарҳадбон /see/ сарҳадчӣ
capҳaдбонӣ (n.) frontier guards; хизмати ~ frontier guards service
сарҳадӣ (adj.) frontier, boundary; хати ~ border land, border; сутуни ~ boundary post; ноҳияҳои сарҳадӣ borderland
сархадчӣ (n.) frontier-guard
сарҳарф (n.) capital letter
сарҷумла (n.) gramm. main (principal) clause
сатил (n.) pail, bucket
catp (n.) line
сатранҷ /see/ шатранҷ
catҳ (n.) 1 surface, area; ~и замин earth surface; 2 level; ~и баҳр sea level
сатҳӣ (adj.) surface, upper; қабати ~и замин upper layer of the ground
саф (n.) row, line, file, rank; ~и пеш front line; ~ - ~ in rows (lines); ~ бастан to close
the ranks; ~ кашидан to draw up, form
сафар (n.) trip, journey, traveling; асбоби ~ traveling things, baggage; ~ кардан to go on a trip, to travel ~и ҳунарӣ tour, temporary engagement, concert tour; ~и хидматӣ business trip
сафарбар /see/ сафарбарӣ
сафарбарӣ (n.) mobilization; ~ кардан to mobilize; ~ шудан to be mobilized
сафарӣ (adj.) of field of camp, travelling
сафарнома (n.) travelling notes
сафаркунанда (adj., n.) traveler
сафбандӣ (n.) drawing up, lining up
сафед (adj.) white: ~ кардан a) to whitewash; b) to tin; c) fig. to justify, to acquit; ~ шудан a) to turn white; рўз ~ шуд the day has broken; b) to be justified; роҳи ~ happy journey!
сафеда (n.) white glair, bot. prickly poppy, powder face ; ~ задан to powder
сафедбахт (adj.) happy, lucky
сафедгул (n.) bot. camomile
сафедӣ (n.) 1 whiteness; 2 white; ~и тухм white part of egg; ~и чашм white; 3 powder
сафедкорӣ (n.) 1 whitewashing; 2 tinning
сафедкунанда (n.) white maker, advocate
сафедкунӣ (n.) whitening, tinning, rehabilitation
сафедмўй (adj.) white, grey, gray – haired
сафедор (n.) poplar
сафедпўст (adj.) fair-faced
сафедпўш (adj.) dressed in white
сафедпўшон (n.) white dress wearer, the tradition of wearing mourning clothes
сафедрў (adj.) fair
сафедтоб (adj.) whitish, whity
сафедхунӣ (n.) leukaemia
сафедчеҳра /see/ сафедрў
сафедҷомагон (n.) white dressers, the followers of popular movement
сафина (n.) ship; lit. poetic collection
сафир (n.) ambassador: ~и фавқулодда ва мухтор ambassador extraordinary
сафкашӣ (n.) to stay in line
сафо (n.) 1 cleanness, clarity, purity; 2 calmness, carelessness, gayety, merriment
сафобахш (adj.) pleasantly
сафол (n.) pottery, earthenware; косаи ~ earthen cup
сафолак (n.) crust of soil which is formed after heavy rains
сафолгар (n.) potter
сафолгарӣ (n.) pottery trade of potter
сафолин /see/ сафолӣ
сафолӣ (n.) earthen, pottery
сафолпорча (n.) earthen piece, pottery piece
сафорат (n.) embassy, diplomatic mission
сафоратхона (n.) embassy
сафороӣ /see/ сафкашӣ
сафро (n.) bile, gall
сафсата (n.) nonsense, idle talk; ~ гуфтан to twaddle, to prate, to talk nonsense
сафсатагўй (adj., n.) wind - bag, twaddler, sieve
сафсатагуӣ (n.) idle talk, twaddle
сахо /see/ саховат
caxobat (n.) generosity
саховатманд (adj.) generous
caxt 1 (n.) hard, steadfast; нони ~ stale bread; замин ~, осмон баланд no way out; 2 stern, severe; ҷазои ~ severe punishment; зимистони ~ severe winter; 3 difficult, hard; кори ~ hard work; рўзи ~ unhappy day; 4 (adv.) greedy, stingy
сахтбол (adj.) coleoptera, with hard wings
сахтгир (adj.) strict, stern
сахтгирӣ (n.) severity, strictness; ~ кардан ба касе to be strict to smb.
сахтдаст (adj.) stingy, greedy
сахтдил (adj.) cruel, hard - hearted
сахтӣ (n.) 1 strictness, sternness; 2 privation; 3 severity, cruelty; ~ кашидан to suffer, 4 greediness
сахтсар (adj.) serious, strongly
сахтшавӣ (n.) hardness, induration
сахтшуда (adj.) hardened, indurated
сахтҷон (adj.) hardy, patient, tenacious
сахӣ (adj.) generous, genial
саҳар (adv.) 1 dawn, day –break; 2 at dawn, at day –break; ~и барвақт a) early morning b) before dawn
саҳаргоҳ /see/ саҳар
саҳарӣ (adv.) morning; ҳуштаки ~ morning hoot; 2 early in the morning
саҳархез (adj.) early riser
саҳархезӣ (n.) early risering, early for fast food
caҳb (n.) mistake, drawback; ~ кардан to make a mistake
caҳbah (adv.) by mistake
caҳeҳ (adj.) exact, true, right; нусхаи ~ identified manuscript
саҳифа (n.) page, leaf, sheet
саҳифабанд (n.) imposer
саҳифабандӣ (adv.) stitching
саҳл (adj., adv.) 1 a little, a bit, a trifle; 2 easy; ~ гирифтан to underestimate
саҳлангор (adj.) 1 careless; одами ~ careless person 2 condescendency affability
саҳлангорӣ (n.) carelessness, condescension, indulgence, affability
caҳm I (n.) share
caҳm II (n.) horror, terror, fear, fright
саҳмгин (adj.) terrible, horrible, fearful, frightful
саҳмдор (adj.) shareholder
caҳh (n.) area, surface; ~и сегўша math. triangle surface
caҳha (n.) scene, arena; ~и театр stage; ~и ҷанг scene of battle; ба ~ гузоштан to stage
саҳнавӣ (adj.) scenic
саҳнача (n.) scene, stage; ~и ҳаҷвӣ satiric scene
саҳоба (n.) exploit, fellow of prophet Muhammad (s)
caҳpo (n.) 1 field, steppe; ~ҳои колхоз collective farm fields; 2 desert; ~и Арабистон the Arabian Desert
caҳpoгapд (n.) nomad
саҳроӣ (n.) field; корҳои ~ field work
саҳронишин (n., adj) countryman. village
саҳҳоф (n.) book – binder
caчoқ (n.) napkin, towel
саҷда (n.) to bow during pray; ~ кардан to petition respect homage
саҷдагоҳ (n.) place of pray
саҷҷода (n.) prayer carpet, prayer rug
саъва (n.) siskin
саъдӣ (adj.) 1 lucky, happy, born with a silver spoon in mouth
саъй (n.) zeal, diligence; ~ю кўшиш try; ~ кардан to take pains
ce I (num.) three; ~ баробар thrice, three times
ce II (n.) fourth letter of the Persian alphabet
сеаспа (adj.) three horses harnessed abreast; аробаи ~ cab drawn by three horses
себ (n.) apple; дарахти ~ apple - tree
себарга (n.) trefoil
себзор (n.) apple orchard
себурҷа (adj.) 1 math. triangle; 2 triangular
себӣ (adj.) apple
себчинӣ (n.) to collect apple
сезабона (adj.) trilingual, of three languages, written in three languages
севанчӣ coll. tip for good news
сегоҳ (n.) Tajik classical melody
сегўша /see/ секунҷа
ce3дaҳ (num.) thirteen
сездаҳум (num.) thirteenth
секарата (adj.) triple
секаратӣ (adj.) for three times
секаса (adj.) by three together
секасӣ (adj.) of three together
секин /see/ оҳиста
секунҷа (adj., n.) triangle
сеқабата (adj.) of three layers, three stored; бинои ~ three stored building
сел (n.) 1 rapid stream; 2 shower; борони ~ heavy rain
селоб (n.) flood
селоба (n.) 1 muddy flood after a rain; 2 juice of salt meat
семинар (n.) seminar
cemoҳa (adj.) three - months old
cентябр (n.) September
сеошёна (adj.) three - storeyed
сепоя 1 a) tripod; b) damb 2 three - legged
села (n.) flock, flight, swarm; ~и кабўтарон covey of birds
селбориш (n.) shower, torrent of rain, pouring rain
селроҳа (n.) ravine, gully
семент (n.) cement
семисрагӣ (adj.) three lined
сенуқта (n.) inter-punction
сеовоз (n.) mus. traid, chord
сепарра (adj.) three bladed, with two feather
сералаф (adj.) grassy, herbaceous; чарогоҳи ~ grassy pasture
сербарг (n.) bushy
серғавғо (n.) noisy шахси ~ noisy person
серғизо (adj.) norishing, nutritive; хўроки ~ nutrious food; моддаҳои ~ nutritious
сердарахт (adj.) plenty of trees
серзилзила (adj.) seismoactive; минтақаи ~ seismoactive area (region)
серзина (adj.) manystep; having many step
серкорӣ (n.) busy
сермол (adj.) full of goods, welthy
сермошин (adj.) many cars; роҳи ~ traffic
сернам (adj.) humidity, rewness
сернамак (adj.) salty; хўроки ~ salty food
сернамӣ (adj.) dumpness, moistness, humidity
сернуфус (adj.) densly populated; ноҳияи ~ densly populated region (area)
серпул (adj.) copious wealthy, having a lot of money
серпулӣ (n.) richnes, wealth
серталаб (adj.) demand, query; молҳои ~ goods in demand
серталабӣ (n.) pretensions, exigence, exaction
серфарзанд (adj.) having many children
серфарзандӣ (n.) having many children
серхок (adj.) dusty; роҳи ~ dusty way
сетабақа (adj.) three storried
сеталоқа (adj.) three times divorced woman
сетарафа (adj.) three sides, trilateral; шартномаи ~ trilateral contract
сетира (adj.) three load; милтиқи ~ three load gun, three barrelled
сетор (n.) (mus) setar-musical instrument
сеторӣ (n.) musician, playing on setar
сефаза (adj.) three phase (elect); пайвасти ~ three phase link (connection)
сечарха (adj.) three wheeled; мототсикли ~ three wheeled motorcycle
сеҷоя (adj.) three seater
cep I (adj.) satisfied; ~ кардан to feed; ~ шудан to be fed; аз тамошо ~ шудан to satisfy from sightseeing; шикамам ~ шуд I'm satisfied
серанга (adj` .) three - coloured
сераҳолӣ (adj.) 1 densely populated; 2 dense population
серб (n.) Serbian
сербар (adj.)wide; шоҳии ~ wide piece of silk
сербача (adj.) having many children; модари ~ mother of many children
серборон (adj.) rainy; соли ~ rainy year
сергап (adj.) chatter - box, talker
сергўшт (adj.) 1 stout, fleshy; 2 палави ~ meaty pilaw
cepfaйpat /see/ бағайрат
серистеъмол (adj.) productive, popular; пасвандҳои ~ gramm. productive suffixes
серӣ (n.) 1 satisfaction, satiety; хўроки ~ have a substantial meal; 2 satisfy, abundance; ~ю пурӣ abundance, plenty
cepka (n.) goat
cepkop (adj.) 1 busy; одами ~ busy man; 2 labour – consuming
cеркўҳ (adj.) mountainous
cepmahaҳ (adj.) talkative, chattering
сермасриф (adj.) widely used; молҳои ~ consumer goods
cepmaшaққat (adj.) labour - consuming, very difficult
сермаъно (adj.) ling. polysemantic
сермаҳсул (adj.) 1 fertile; замини ~ fertile soil; 2 productive, fruitful; меҳнати ~ productive labour; 3 fig. fecund; нависандаи ~ fecund writer
сермиллат (adj.) multinational; давлати ~ multinational state
сермўй (adj.) hairy, thickhaired
серноз (adj.) capricious, naughty, perverse
сероб (adj.) 1 abounding in water; 2 juicy; биҳии ~ juicy quince; 3 abundant; ~ кардан to irrigate; fig. to make abundant
серобӣ (n.) 1 plenty of moisture; 2 juiciness
серодам (adj.) populous, crouded
серофтоб (adj.) sunny
серпахта (adj.) 1 abundant in cotton (rich); 2 much cotton - wool; ҷомаи ~ thick - quilted robe
серпашм (adj.) thick - haired
ceppabfah (adj.) fat; палави ~ fat pilav
cepcamapa (adj.) 1 bearing plenty of fruit; дарахти ~ (plentiful) fruit–tree; 2 fruitful, effective
серсоя (adj.) shady; боғи ~ shady orchard
сертакаллуф (adj.) obliging, attentive, courteous
сертараддуд (adj.) bustling, fussy
серташаббус (adj.) active energetic
серташвиш (adj.) 1 worried anxious; 2 troublesome
серхоб (adj.) sleepy - head
серхун (adj.) full - blooded
сершамол (adj.) windy; рўзи ~ windy day
сершир (adj.) milky; гови ~ milky cow
сершумор (adj.) numerous
серямоқ (adj.) patched
серўза (adv., adj.) three day
серҳавсала (adj.) zealous, diligent
cepҳapakat (adj.) 1 lively, active, quick, prompt; 2 lively, animated; кўчаи ~ busy (crowded) street
серҳаракатӣ (adj.) animation, liveliness, mobility
серҳосил (adj.) 1 high – yielding; кишти ~ high - yielding plant; 2 fertile; замини ~ fertile soil; 3 fruitful
серҷоғ /see/ серманаҳ
сесад (num.) three hundred
сесола (adj.) three - year old
сессия (n.) session; ~и имтиҳонот examination (session)
сешанбе (n.) Tuesday
сешоха (adj.)pitchfork
сеҳaфтаина (adj., adv.) three week
ceҳp witchcraft, magic, sorcery
сеюм (num.)1. third; thirdly
сеюмин (num.) the third
сеяк (n.) one third
сигнал (n.) signal; ~ додан to signal
сигналдиҳӣ (n.) signalling
сигор (n.) cigarette
сигоркаш (n.) smoker
сигоркашӣ (n.) smoking,
cиғa (n.) gramm. mood; ~и амрӣ imperative mood; ~и хабарӣ indicative mood
сиддиқ (adj.) truthful, sincere
сидқ (n.) 1 sincerity, truthfulness; 2 devotion, faithfulness; аз ~и дил with all heart, honestly; аз ~и дил кор кардан to work honestly
сидқан (adv.) sincere, from (the bottom of) one’s heart
сидқӣ (adj.) sincere, hearty; муомилаи ~ hearty relations
сиёсат (n.) policy; ~и дохилӣ home policy; ~и хориҷӣ foreign policy; ~и сулҳ peace policy
сиёсатбоз (n.) state-monger
сиёсатбозӣ (n.) intrigue
сиёсатмадор (n.) politician
сиёсатшинос (n.) politician
сиёсатшиносӣ (n.) political science
сиёсӣ (n.) politic(al); ходими ~ political figure
сиёҳ (adj.) 1 black, dark; ранги ~ black colour; ~ шудан to blacken; дар офтоб ~ шудан to be tanned in the sun; 2 ill - starred, ill - fated; рўзи ~ rainy day, hard timeso; ~ кардан a) to blacken; b) to defame, to disgrace, to lay the blame at....; одами дарунаш ~ ill disposed person, evil -wisher; дили касеро ~ кардан to worry smb., to grieve, to discourage, to give trouble
сиёҳак (n.) bot. mut
сиёҳбахт (adj.) unfortunate, unhappy
сиёҳбед (n.) dark - barked willow
сиёҳботин (adj.) ill designing, ill willed, ill minded, evil affected
сиёҳдил /see/ сиёҳботин
сиёҳидон (n.) ink pot, inkstand
cиёҳмушкин (n.) black
сиёҳнавис (n.) rough copy
сиёҳпўст (adj., n.) black - skinned
сиёҳранг (adj.) black
сиёҳхок (adj., n.) black soil
сиёҳчатоб (adj.) swarthy
cиёҳчашм (adj.) black - eyed
сиёҳӣ (n.) 1 blackness; ~и дег soot; 2 ink
cиёҳшавӣ (n.) blackened, grow black
сиёҳшуда (adj.) blackened
сиюм (num.)thirtieth
cиkka punch, brand, stamp; ~ задан mint, caulk
сиккадор (adj.) caulked
сикказанӣ (n.) coining
сиккахона (n.) coining house
сиклон (n.) cyclone
сил (n.) consumption, бемории ~ tuberculosis; ~ кардан to bring to consumption; b) exhaust, torment; ~ шудан a) to fall, to ill with tuberculosis; b) to heart out, to exhaust oneself
сила: ~ кардан stroke, caress, pat; сари касеро ~ кардан to stroke someone
силиндр (n.) cylinder
силовеин (n.) trot
силос (n.) silo; силос ~ хобондан silos (to lay)
силостайёркунӣ (n.) siloing
силоҳ (n.) weapon, arms
силоҳбадаст (adj.) armed
силоҳдор /see/ силоҳбадаст
силоҳсоз (n.) armourer, gunsmith, armoury, arsenal
силоҳсозӣ (n.) producer of weapon, armoury cafe (issue)
силоҳфурўш (n.) weapon (arms) trade
силоҳфурўшӣ (n.) trading weapon, arms selling
силсила (n.) line, row, range; ~и кўҳ mountain range
силсилакўҳ (n.) mountain range
силсиламўй (adj.) 1 curled, curly, crispy, fizzled, tufted, tuffy, bushy 2 with tiny curled pigtale
сим (n.) 1 wire; ~и барқӣ electric wire; 2 silver
симин (adj.) 1 wire; 2 silver, silvery
симинбадан (adj.) lit. beauty, belle
симинпайкар (adj.) lit /see/ симинбадан
симинтан lit. /see/ симинбадан
симкаш (n.) wire drawer, liner wire drawer
симкашӣ (n.) wire drawing
симо (n.) 1 face, image; fig. TV; ~и дилкаш attractive appearance; 2 ~и бузурги сиёсӣ great political figure
симоб (n.) mercury, quicksilver
симобӣ (adj.) 1 mercurial; термометери ~ thermometer; 2 grey; шоҳии ~ grey silk
cимуpf (n.) myth. fairy bird
симхор (n.) barbed wire
симчўб (n.) pole, post; ~и телеграф telegraph - pole
симэлак (n.) sieve
cин (n.) fifteenth letter of the Persian alphabet
сина (n.) chest; сари ~ chest, breast
синамак (n.) sucker
синамо (n.) cinema; ҷашнвораи ~ cinema festival
синачок (adj.) distressed 1 suffered 2 pained 3 in love
син(н) (n.) age; ~и балоғат mature age; ~и томактабӣ school age; ~у сол age
синхалта (n.) sack put on goat's udder for kids not to suck it
синоним (n.) synonym
синтаксис (n.) syntax
синтаксисӣ (n.) syntactical
синф I (n.) class; ~и коргар working class
синф II (n.) form, grade; ~и якуми мактаб first form; журнали ~ register; роҳбари ~ tutor
синфӣ (adj.) class; муборизаи ~ӣ class struggle
синҷ (n.) lower beam of the building
сипар (n.) shield; сина ~ кардан to defend with might and main
сипарӣ (adj.) finished, passed; ~ кардан to finish; ~ шудан (гаштан) to be passed
сипармонанд (adj.) bot. peltate; anat. thyroid; ғадуди ~ thyroid gland
сипаршакл /see/ сипармонанд
сипаҳбуд (n.) chief commander of an army
сипаҳсолор (n.) captain, general leader of army, chief commander
сипор (n.) wooden plough
сипеҳр (n.) sky, the firmament, lit. cetestial fortune
сипос (n.) gratitude, thanks; ~ кардан to thank; ~ гуфтан giving thanks
сипосгузорӣ (n.) thanking; ~ кардан to thank
сипоҳ (n.) аrmу
сипоҳгарӣ (n.) 1 airs and graces; 2 coll. intimidation, threat; ~ кардан a) to put on airs; b) intimidate, threater
сипоҳӣ (n.) 1 soldier, warrior; 2 clerk (at emir's court)
сип-сиёҳ (adj.) very black, quite black
сир I (n.) secret, mystery; ~и ҳарбӣ military secret; ~и касеро додан to betray a secret, to let the cat out of the bag; ~и касеро фош кардан to betray (give away) one’s secret
сир II (n.) enamel
cир III (n.) garlic
сират (n.) character, nature
сирдор (n.) enameled
сиришк (n.) tear
сиришт (n.) mixture, nature, basic; ~и пок pure nature being, creature
сирк (n.) circus
сиркбоз (n.) acrobat
сирко (n.) vinegar
сироят (n.) infection; ~ ёфтан to be infected, to catch; ~ кардан to infect
сирояткунанда (adj.) catching, infections
система (n.) system; ба ~ даровардан to systematize
систематикӣ (adj.) systematic, methodical
ситам (n.) yoke, oppression; ~ дидан to be oppressed; ~ кардан to oppress
ситамгар (adj.,n.)oppressor
ситамдида (adj.) oppressed
ситамкаш (adj.) oppressed
ситамкор /see/ ситамгар
ситампеша /see/ ситамгар
ситеза (n.) 1 obstinacy; ~ кардан to be obstinate, to persist; 2 obstinacy, contenion
ситезакор (adj.) abstinate, stubborn, obstinate, tenacious, brawler, intriguer
ситезидан |СИТЕЗ| 1 (v.) to persist, to resist; 2 to contend, to squabble (with)
ситоиш (n.) praise; ~ кардан ~ (намудан) to рrаise
ситора (n.) star: ~и қутб the north star; ~и рўз morning stаr, the venus; ~и думдор comet; ~и панҷгўша five - pointed star
cиtopaшинос (n.) astro-nomer, astrologer
ситорашиносӣ (n.) astronomy, astrology
сифат (n.) 1 quality, property; моли ~аш аъло goods of best quality; 2 gramm. adjective; ~и аслӣ qualitative adjective: ~и нисбӣ relative adjective; ~и феълӣ participle ба ~и ... as; ба ~ шоҳид as a witness
сифатан (adv.) quality
сифатӣ (adj.) qualicative; таҳлили ~ qualificative analyses
сифатнок (adj.) qualitative, hig-quality
сих (n.) spit (for roasting); ~ шудан, ~ барин рост шудан to stand on end; гўши саг ~шуд the dog pricked its ears
сихкабоб (n.) shashlyk
сихмола (n.) harrow; ~ кардан, ~ рoндан to harrow
сиҳат 1 (n.) health, sound health; 2 (adj.) sound, healthy; одами ~ healthy man ~ a) safe and sound; b) safe; ~ шудан to recover, to get well
сиҳaтӣ (n.) health
сияҳ /see/ сиёҳ
сияҳхок /see/ сиёҳхок
сӣ (num.) thirty
скифӣ (adj.) Skyths; забони ~ Scythian language
скифҳо (n.) Scyths
славянӣ (adj.) Slavonic; забонҳои ~ Slavonic languages, Slav, Slavonian
славяншинос (n.) student of slavonic languages and literature
славяншиносӣ (n.) Slavonic study
словакӣ (adj.) Slovak, Slovene, Slovenian
соат (n.) 1 hour, time; ~ чанд? What time is it? ~ даҳта кам ҳафт It is ten to seven; 2 ~и тилло gold watch
соатбайъ (adj.) hourly; музди ~ hourly payment
соатсоз (n.) watch – maker
собир (adj.) patient, steady, hardy
собит (adj.) 1 steadfast, firm, unbreakable: 2 immutable, unalterable, indisputable; ~ кардан, ~ намудан a) to fasten, to fix, to consolidate, to strengthen; b) to prove, to state, to establish
собитқадам (n.) firm, steadfast, staunch
собиқ (adj.) former, past
собун (n.) soap; ~и дастурўйшуӣ toilet soap; ~и ҷомашўӣ laundry soap; ~ задан to soap
собунпаз (n.) soap
собунпазӣ (n.) soap - boiling; заводи ~ soap - works
совидан /see/ соидан
совхоз (n.) state farm
cof (n.) sound, safe
cofap (n.) goblet, bowl; cup, chalice
cofу (n.) 1 wooden box, wooden chest; 2 measure of capacity
сода (adj.) 1 simple, plain, easy; забони ~ simple (plain) language; ҷумлаи ~ gramm. simple sentence; 2 ingenious, artless, open - hearted; одами ~ native simpleton
содагӣ (n.) 1 simplicity; 2 ingenuousness, open - heartedness
содадил /see/ сода
содарафтор (adj.) 1 artless, unaffected; 2 naive, simple
содиқ (adj.) true, devoted, sincere, faithful, honest; фарзанди ~и ватан devoted son of Motherland; дўсти ~ true (devoted) friend
содиқона (adv.) 1 truly, devotedly, sincerely, honestly; 2 (adj.) true, faithful, sincere, honest; меҳнати ~ honest labour
содир (n.) occurring; ~ шудан to occur, to happen; to be issued, to emanate, to proceed; ~ кардан to export; to issue, to send out, to emit
соз I (adj.) 1 convenient, suitable; ҷои ~ harmonious, coordinated; 2 a) harmoniously ; b) it is appropriate, appropriately, opportunely; ~ кардан a) to arrange, to coordinate, to correct; b) to tune; c) to fool smb.; 2) to give smb. a lesson, to give smb. a dressing down, to give hot to smb.
соз II (n.) string instrument
созанда I (n.) creator, builder
созанда II (n.) musician
созиш (n.) 1 accord; 2 agreement; ~ кардан a) to live in harmony (concord); b) to agree, to consent
созишгар /see/ созишкор
созишкор 1 (n.) conciliator, opportunist; 2 (adj.) accordant
созишкорона 1 (adv.) 1 time - serving, opportunist; 2 (adj.) conciliating, compromising
cозишнома (n.) agreement, treaty; ~и оштӣ peace treaty
cобиқадор (adj.) experienced person; ~и ҷанг veteran of the war
совет /see/ шўро
советӣ /see/ шўравӣ
содалавҳ (adj.) simple, simple minded, silly, soft
содалавҳона 1 (adj.) naive, artless, ingenuous, natural 2 (adj.) sincerely, unaffectedly
содиркунанда 1 (adj.) export, 2 (n.) exporter
содирот (n.) exportation, goods for export; ~у воридот export and import
содиротӣ (adj.) for exportation; молҳои ~ goods for exportation
созгор (adj.) suitable, convenient, appropriate; ~ будан to be appropriate
созгорӣ (n.) utility, usefulness, fitness; ~и ҷомеа harmonic society
созмон (n.) organization, structure; ~и Милали Муттаҳид United Nation Organization; ~ додан to organize; ~ ёфтан to organize, to set
созмондеҳ (n.) organizer, founder
созмондиҳанда 1 (n.) founder 2 for establishing, founding
соид (n.) anat. forearm
соир (adj.) other, another, different; тоҷикон ва ~и миллатҳои дунё tajiks and other nations of the world
соидан |CО(Й)| (v.) to rub
сой (n.) 1 rivulet, spring, brook, stream; 2 river valley
сокин (n.) 1 dweller, inhabitant, resident; 2 calm, immovable, fixed
сокит (adj.) 1 silent, reticent; 2 quiet; ~ будан to keep silent; ~ шудан to fall silent, to lapse into silence
сокитона 1 (adv.) silently, tacitly, without a word; 2 (adj.) quiet, taciturn
соқ (n.) shin; ~и пo calf; ~и мўза top of a boot
coл (n.) 1 year; ~и оянда next year; ~и таҳсил school year, academic year; ~ то ~ year after year; ~а a) yearly, annual; 6) for a year
солдида (adj.) middle – aged, aged
солеҳ (adj.) 1 honest, kind, genial; 2 virtuous
солим (adj.) sound, healthy; одами ~ sound (healthy, robust) man; танқиди ~ sound criticism
coлнома (n.) annals, calendar
солшуморӣ (n.) era, chronology
солона (adj.) annual, yearly; ҳисоботи ~ yearly (annual) report
солхўрда (adj.) old, old - aged, elderly; одами ~ elderly person; ~ шудан to grow old, to get on in years
comea (n.) hearing, ear
сомон (n.) 1 property, equipment; 2 order, regulation, putting in order
сомониён (n.) Samanides; давлати ~ Samanides state
сомонӣ I (adj.) Samanidian, Samanid
сомонӣ II (n.) Somoni (money), egual to 100 dirams (currency in Tajikistan)
сон I (n.) way, means; чӣ ~ ? How? ин ~ in this way
сон II (n.) hip, thigh
сон III (n.) number, quantity
сония (n.) second
сониявӣ (adj.) second
сониян (adj.) then, secondly
сониясанҷ (n.) stop watch
сонияшумор /see/ сониясанҷ
сонӣ (adv.) then, after; ~тар later
сорбон (n.) rider of camel, personal male name Sorbon
сосониён (n.) Sassanides; сулолаи ~ Sassanides dinasty
сосонӣ (adj.) sassanian, Sassanid
сотсиализм (n.) socialism
сотсиалист (n.) socialist
сотсиалистй (adj.) socialist; ҳизби ~ socialistic party
сотсиалӣ (adj.) social
соф (adj.) 1 clear, clean, transparent: оби ~ clear water; ҳавои ~ bright (fine) weather; 2 entirely, wholly; ~ кардан a) to strain, to filter; b) to complete, to exhaust; ~ шудан to finish, to come to an end, to be exhausted, to elapse
софдил (adj.) 1 honest, conscientious; 2 hearty, sincere
софдилона (adv.) 1 a) honestly, conscientiously; b) sincerely, openly; conscien-tious, candid, frank; 2 (adj.) sincere, open - hearted, candid, frank
софдилӣ (n.) 1 honesty, conscientiousness; 2 candor, sincerity
софӣ (n.) 1 clarity, transparance; 2 calander
coxt (n.) 1 structure, system, mechanism; ~и грамматикии забон grammar structure of the language; ~и давлатӣ state system; ~и бадан structure of body: 2 production, manufacture; ~и хориҷӣ foreign production
coxta (adj.) sham, fictitious, false, affected, tended, feigned: ҳуҷҷати ~ sham document; дандонҳои ~ false teeth
сохтакорӣ (n.) 1 falsification, forgery; 2 cunning, ruse, craft, stratagem
сохтан |СОЗ| (v.) 1 to build, to construct, to create; истеҳком ~ to erect (raise) fortification; 2 to make, to produce, to manufacture
сохтмон (n.) construction, building; ~и биноҳо construction of buildings; ~и асосӣ main construction; идораи ~ construction building; ~и давлатӣ state construction; ~и ҷумла the construction of the sentence
сохтмонӣ (adj.) structural building; масолеҳи ~ building material
сохтор (n.) – structure; ~и давлатӣ state structure; ~и иҷтимоӣ social structure; ~ҳои қудратӣ power structure
coҳa (n.) 1 field, arena; 2 branch, domain; дар ~и илм in the domain of science
соҳиб (n.) proprietor, possessor, owner; ~и ҳавлӣ landlord, master, host; ~ шудан a) to become a master (an owner); b) to master
соҳибақл (adj.) clever, wise
соҳибимтиёз (adj.) privileged, authorized, patented, brevet
соҳибистеъдод (adj.) capable, talented
соҳибихтиёр (adj.) independent, sovereign; давлатҳои ~ sovereign states
соҳибихтиёрӣ (n.) independence, self-existence, sovereignty, power
соҳибихтисос (adj.) qualified
соҳибият (n.) gramm. possession
соҳибӣ (n.) possession; ~ кардан a) to possess, to own; b) to appropriate
соҳибкор (n.) owner, master of the house, businessman, host, chief, proprietor
соҳибкорӣ (n.) enterpriser; ~и хурду миёна small and medium business; даромади ~ structure the profit of the enterpriser
соҳибқалам (adj., n.) writer, man of letters
соҳибмансаб (adj., n.) 1 a) having a leading occupation; b) having some rank; 2 official, dignitary
соҳибнеъмат (adj.) generous, kind, merciful
соҳибсухан (adj., n.) 1 eloquent; 2 orator
соҳибхона (n.) landlord, host
соҳибхоназан (n.) landlady, hostess, house - wife
соҳибҳунар (adj., n.) 1 crafts man; 2 clever, skilful
соҳибҳуқуқ (adj.) competent
соҳибҷамол (adj.) 1 beautiful, handsome; 2 beauty
соҳибэътибор (adj.) respected, authoritative
соҳил (n.) coast, shore, beach; ~и баҳр seaside
соҳилбандӣ (n.) bank reinforcement, bank fortification; корҳои ~ reinforcement work
соҳилӣ (adj.) coastal
сочма (n.) small shot
соҷ (n.) starling
соя 1 (n.) shadow: 2 patronage, protection; дар ~и ... a) under the cover of; b) under the patronage (protection); дар ~и ғамхории шумо thanks to your care
сояаафкан (adj.) shady; дарахтони ~ shadowy trees
сояадаст (n.) signature; ~ гузoштан to put signature
соябон (n.) 1 tent, shade; 2 umbrella, parasol
соягӣ (adj.) dried in the shade; мавизи ~ raisins dried in the shade
соядор (adj.) shady; хиёбони ~ shady alley
соядўст (adj.) shade - requiring
соярав (adj.) shady walker
спорт (n.) sport(s)
спортсмен (n.) athlete
спартакиада (n.) competition
спектр (n.) spector
спикер (n.) speaker
спирт (n.) spirit, alcohol; ~ кашидан to distil the spirit
спиртдор (adj.) spritious; нўшокиҳои ~ spirituous drinks
спиртӣ /see/ спиртдор
стандарт (n.) standard; ~и давлатӣ state standard; ~и ҷаҳонӣ world standard; ~ҳои байналмиллалӣ international standard
старшина (n.) head, borough, senior
стахановчӣ (n.) stakhanovite
стипендиат (n.) grant - aided student, scholarship holder
стенограмма (n.) stenograph, shorthand
стенография (n.) stenography
стипендия (n.) stipend, scholarship
стратегия (n.) strategy; тактика ва ~ strategy and tactics; ~и давлатӣ state strategy
стратегӣ (adj.) strategy; аслиҳaи ~ strategic weapon; ашёи хоми ~ strategic raw material
студия (n.) studio; ~и сабти овоз record studio
субот (n.) 1 perseverance, persistence, insistence; 2 firmness, steadfastness
cуботкор (adj.) 1 persistent, insistent; 2 firm, steadfast
суботкорона (adv.) 1 persistently, insistently; 2 (adj.) firmly
субтропикӣ (adj.) subtropical
субҳ (adv.) morning, dawn, day break; ~и барвақт; early morning; ~и козиб false dawning; ~и содиқ dawning ~ дамид it is morning; ~у шом morning and evening; ~ ба хайр Good Morning!
cубҳидам (adv.) 1 morning, dawn, day - break; 2 in the morning, at dawn
суд I (n.) 1 good, profit, benefit, gains; ~ надорад uselessly; 2 interest
суд II (adj.) court: ~и халқӣ People's Court; ~ кардан to try; ба ~ додан to prosecute
судан /see/ соидан
cудманд (adj.) useful, profitable
судхўр (n.) usurer, pawn - broker
судшаванда (n.) the accused, defendant
судя( adj., n.) judge: ~и халқӣ people's judge
субҳона (n.) breakfast; ~ хўрдан to have breakfast; morning breakfast
субут (n.) declaration, statement; ба ~ расидан to assure; ба ~ расондан to top off
суғдӣ 1 hist. (n.) Sogdian; 2 (adj.) Sogdian; забони ~ Sogdian language
суғурта (n.) insurance; ~и давлатӣ state insurance; ~и иҷтимоӣ social insurance; ~ кардан to insure
суғуртакунӣ (n.) insurance; ~и ҳаёт life insurance
суғуртапулӣ (n.) insurance
суда (adj.) grind, dust, crushed; намаки ~ grind salt; қанди ~ sugar powder; ~ шудан to be rubed, grinded, triturated
судбахш /see/ судманд
судбозӣ (n.) quarrelsome, cavil; ~ кардан to chicane, to go, to law
судӣ (adj.) of judge; муроифаи ~ judgment of the court; адолати ~ justice, equity, right
судонӣ (adj.) Sudanese
суиқасд (n.) inroad, plot, attempt, confederacy, conspiracy, invasion; ~ кардан to conspire
суистеъмол (n.) abuse, misuse; ~ кардан to abuse, to misuse
суистифода /see/ суистеъмол
суккон (n.) naut, rudder, helm; ~и киштӣ; the helm of the ship
суккондор (adj.) helmsmen, having helm
cукун (n.) 1 tranquility, calm; 2 Arabic sign above a line expressing the absence of a vowel
сукунат (n.) calm, tranquility
сукут (n.) silence; ~ кардан to keep silent; ба ~ рафтан to fall into silence; ~ аломати ризо silence gives consent
сулола (n.) 1 posterity; 2 dynasty, ~и Сомониён Samanid’s dynasty
султон (n.) hist. sultan, tsar
султонӣ (adj.) royal kingly kinglike; ~ кардан to rule country
сулфа (n.) cough; ~ кардан to cough
сулфакабўтак (n.) hoping - cough
сулфидан |СУЛФ| (v.) to cough
сулфур (n.) chem. sulphur
сулфурдор (adj.) chem. sulphurous
сулҳ (n.) 1 peace, truce; мубориза барои ~ peace struggle: тарафдорони ~ , peace supporters (champions); Шўрои Умумиҷаҳонии ~ the World Peace Council; 2 appeasement; ~ бастан to make peace, to make up a quarrel; ~у салоҳ peace
сулҳдўст (adj.) peace - loving
сулхдўстона (adj.) 1 peacefully; 2 (adv.) peaceful
сулҳдўстӣ (n.) peaceful disposition
сулҳнома (n.) peace treaty
сулҳпараст (adj.) peace supporter
сулҳпарвар (adj.) peace - loving
сулҳпарварӣ (n.) peaceful disposition; сиёсати ~ peaceful policy
сулҳталаб (adj.) demanding peace, appealing for peace
сулҳхоҳ (adj.) peace - loving
cулхҳоҳӣ (n.) peaceful disposition
сулҳҷў /see/ сулҳҷў
сулҳҷўёна 1 (adv.) peacefully; 2 (adj.) peaceful; сиёсати ~ peaceful policy
сум (n.) hoof, hooves
сумалак (n.) kind of food cooked in spring, for Nourouz (New Year)
суманак /see/ сумалак
сумбула /see/ сунбула
сумдор (adj.) hoofed; ҳайвоноти ~ ungulate animals
cуmka (n.) bag
сунба (n.) 1 gimlet; 2, ramrod
сунбул (n.) l. hyachinth; 2 beauty's locks
сунбула (n.) an ear; lit. Sunbula (the name of 11th month in solar calendar ), coincides to August- September, virgin
суннат (n.) sunna, the rule, which is served for Moslem of the sunni branch; custom, tradition
суннатгароӣ (n.) traditionally
суннатӣ (adj.) traditional
суннимазҳаб /see/ суннӣ
суннӣ (n., adj) rel. Sunnite
сунъӣ (adj.) artificial; гулҳои ~ artificial flowers; обёрии ~ artificial irrigation; бa тариқи ~ artificially
суол /see/ савол
супоридан /see/ супурдан
супориш (n.) 1 task, assignment; бо ~и касе on behalt of; ~ додан, ~ кардан to give a task (assignment); 2 handing in; ~и ғалла yield of corn
супоришот (n.) tasks, assignment
суп-сурх (n.) red, scarlet, crimson; ~ шудан to turn red, to blush, to redden
супурдан |СУПУР| (v.) 1 вазифа ~ to give a task (an assignment); 2 to hand in pass; орден ~ to award the order
сурат (n.) 1 appearance, looks; 2 portrait, picture, illustration, portrayal; ~и воқеаро баён кардан to tell the circumstances of an incident; ~ кашидан to portray, depict; 3 portrait, photo, picture; ~ гирифтан to photograph, to take one's photo; ~ гирондан to have one's photo taken; 4 incident, occurrence, case; дар ин ~ in that case; дар ~е ки... in case if; дар ~и in case if, provided; дар ~и имкон if there is a chance
суратгир (n.) photographer
суратгирӣ (n.) photography, making photo, shooting
суратдор /see/ суратнок
сураткаш (n.) artist, painter
сураткашӣ (n.) 1 drawing; 2 painting
суратмаҷлис (n.) protocol
суратнок (adj.) illustrated; китоби ~ illustrated book
суратпазир (adj.) realisable
суратпазирӣ (n.) feasibility, practicability
суратҳисоб (n.) account number; ~и бонкӣ bank account number
сурб (n.) lead
сурбӣ (adj.) leaden, of lead
сурғуч (n.) sealing
сурин (n.) rump, breech, buttock
суриёнӣ (adj.) Syrian; лаҳҷаи ~ syrian dialect
сурма (n.) 1 antimony; 2 stibium; ~ кашидан ~ молидан to blacken eyes with antimony
сурмадон (n.) a small box for keeping antimony stribium
сурмакашӣ (n.) to make up eyes and eye leads with lead
сурмаранг (n.) blackish
сурмачўб (n.) – stick for making up eyes with lead
сурнай (n.) surnai (a kind of cameral instrument)
сурнайнавоз /see/ сурнайчӣ
сурнайнавозӣ (n.) play on surnay
сурнайчӣ (n.) musician playing surnai
суроб (n.) 1 looks, appearance; 2 silhouette
суроғ (n.) search, inquiry; ~ кардан to search, to inquiry
суроға (n.) address; ~и хона address of the house, home address
сурфa /see/ сулфа
суруд (n.) song; ~ хондан to sing
сурудан |CAPO(ًЙ)| (v.) to sing
сурудхон (n.) singer
сурудхонӣ (n.) singing
сурур (n.) joy
сурурбахш (adj.) joyful
суруровар /see/ сурурбахш
сурўш (n.) messenger, the epitet of Habriel
сурх (adj.) red, scarlet, rosy; байрақи ~ red banner; рухсори ~ rosy cheeks; ~ кардан a) to dye to red; b) to make blush; ~ шудан a) to redden, to blush; c) to bake brown
сурхак (adj.) 1 /see/ сурхча 1.; 2 kind of red grapes
сурхзамин (adj.) red soil
сурхинарў (adj.) rosy - cheeked, ruddy - complexioned
сурхинарўй /see/ сурхинарў
сурхӣ (adj.) 1 redness; 2 lip-stick, rouge
сурхпўст (adj.) redskined man
сурхранг (adj.) red, scarlet, crimson
сурхрўда (n.) qullet
сурхрўӣ (n.) red face, respectable; ба ~ аз ўҳдаи коре баромадан to fulfill the task successfully
сурхрўй (n.) red–faced, rubicund, respectable
сурхча (adj.) 1 reddish; 2 med. meales
сурхчатоб (adj.) reddish
суръат (n.) tempo, speed, rate, pace; ~и кор work rate
суръатафзо (n.) accelerator
суръатфизо /see/ суръатафзо
суръатнок (adj.) rapid, speedy
суръатнокӣ /see/ суръат
сус (n.) bot. liquorice, sweet - root
сусзор (n.) liquorice thicket
сусмор (n.) zool. giant/ monitor lizard
суст (adj.) 1 a) feeble, weak, slack; b) slow; 2 (adv.) a) faintly, feebly, weakly; b) slowly; ~ кардан a) to slacken; b) to slow dowm ~ шудан to weaken, to grow week;
сустирода (adj.) weak –willed, barren spirited, weak waied варан
сустиродагӣ (n.) weakness, weak willed
сустӣ (n.) 1 feebleness, weakness: 2 slowness; 3 connivance; ~ кардан a) to be weak: b) to be slow: c) to connive (at)
сусткамар (adj.) impotency
cусткор (adj.) slow, clumsy, awkward
сусткорӣ (n.) slowly
сустҳаракат (adj.) protractive, lingering
сустҳаракатӣ (n.) delay, lingering
сустҳиммат (adj.) faint
сустшавӣ (n.) delay, lingering. tarrying
сустэътиқод (adj.) inconstant, erratic, fickle, instability
сутун (n.) 1 column, pole, post pier, pillar; 2 column; 3 fig. support, pillar
сутунмўҳра (n.) spine
суф (n.) linen; куртаи ~ linen shirt
суфа (n.) earthen platform in the yard or in the garden used for sitting or sleeping
суфакўҳ (n.) plateau, table - land
суфра (n.) 1 table - cloth; 2 food or refreshments cloth
cуфта (adj.) smooth, polished; ~ кардан to polish, to grind
суфтагар (n.) polisher
суфтагарӣ (n.) polishing
суфтакунанда polishing, grinding; дастгоҳи ~ grinding - machine
суфтан |СУНБ| (v.) to polish, to grind
суффикс (n.) suffix ~и калимасоз word building suffixes
сухан (n.) word, speech; ~ гирифтан to take the floor; ~ додан to give the floor; ~ гум кардан to be at a loss; ~ рондан to speak; ба ~ баромадан to speak; ба ~и касе даромадан to obey smb.; ~и рост truth
суханбозӣ (n.) idle, talk, twaddle, chatter
суханвар (n.) fluency, rhetoric, literate, poet writer
сухандаро (adj.) obedient; бачаи ~ obedient child
сухандон (adj.) 1 eloquent; 2 orator
cухahopo (n.) elоquent, voluble
суханпардозӣ /see/ суханбозӣ
суханрон (n.) lecturer, speaker, story teller
суханронӣ (n.) talk, conversation
сухансаро (n.) eloquent orator
суханчин (adj.) gossiper, slanderer, backbiter
суханчинӣ (n.) gossip, backbiter; ~ кардан to gossip, to decry
суханшинос (n.) word admirer
суханшунав (adj.) listener; гўши ~ he who can listen to smb.
суюқ (n.) coll. liquid, thin; оши ~ thin (soup, grud)
сў (n.) 1 side, direction, way; он ~и дарё beyond the river; 2 ~и ..., ба ~и ... to, towards; ба ~и Fapб westward
сўг (n.) moan grief
сўгворӣ (n.) sorrow, grief woe, heart-sore
сўгнома (n.) necrology
сўз (n.) pain, trouble, grief; ~и дил heavy heart, emotional trouble; ~у гудоз suffering; бо ~у гудоз гап задан to speak with a heavy heart
сўзан (n.) needle, pin
сўзанак (n.) dragon - fly
сўзанбарг (n.) coniferous; дарахти ~ conifer
сўзангар (n.) master preparing needle
сўзандору (n.) medicine for injection; ~ задан to inject
сўзанзанӣ (n.) acupuncture, to prick, stub, sting
сўзандўзӣ (n.) embroidering suzane
сўзанӣ (n.) fancy - work
сўзиш (n.) 1 combustion, burning; 2 fig. stinging pain, annoyance, disappointment
сўзишворӣ (n.) fuel
сўзoк (n.) gonorrhoea; med. микроби ~ microbe of gonorrhoea
сўзон (adj.) 1 scorching; офтоби ~ scorching sun, suffering; дили ~ heavy heart
сўзондан |СЎЗОН| (v.) 1 to burn, to scorch; 2 hurt
сўзонидан /see/ сўзондан
сўистеъмол (n.) misuse, excess, extravagance; ~ кардан ба чизе to excess, abuse
cўиқасд (n.) malignancy, attempt upon smb.'s life; ~ кардан to attempt on smb's life
сўм (n.) rouble; даҳ ~ ten roubles
сўрох (n.) 1 hole, crack, chink; ~и бинӣ nostrils; ~ии сўзан needle eye; ~ кардан to bore, to pierce: ~ карда гузаштан pierce; ~ шудан to tear, to wear out; 2 burrow, hole, den
сўрохдор (adj.) with hole
сўрохӣ /see/ сўрох
сўрохкунӣ (n.) to make hole, to make a hole
сўфия (n.) sufi, follower of sufizm
сўфӣ (n.) sufi, dervish, ascet
сўхта (adj.) 1 /see/ сўхтан; 2 burnt; нони ~ burnt bread; одами димоғаш ~ hurt person
сўхтанбоб (adj.) for fuel
сўхтагӣ 1 (adj.) burnt 2 (n.) burn, scald
сўхтан |СЎЗ| (v.) 1 to blase; 2 to burn; 3 fig. to be lost; 4 to perish, to spoil, to ruin
сўхтор (n.) fire
сўхторнишон (n.) fire extinguisher, fire man; дастаи ~ fire brigade; мошини ~ five extinguiser
сўхторнишонӣ (n.) to extinguish the fire
сўхтусўз (n.) fire - wood, fuel
сўҳбат (n.) talk, conversation; ~ кардан to have a talk
сўҳбаторо (adj.) good conversationalist, talker
сўҳон /see/ сўян
сўҳонсанг (n.) grindstone
сўҳонча (n.) mexit shapener
сўян (n.) file
t twenty third letter of Tajik alphabet
та 1 name of the nineteenth letter of the Persian alphabet 2 piece, copy; даҳ~ себ 10 apples
тааддӣ (n.) oppression, cruelty; ~ кардан to oppress, to be cruel
тааллуқ (n.) 1 altitude, concern; 2 affiliation; 3 dependence; ~ доштан a) to relate, to concern, to refer; ин гапҳо ба ман ~ надорад these words do not concern me; b) belong (to); c) depend (on)
тааллуқдор (adj.) 1 concerning, relating; 2 belonging; 3 dependent (of), connected (to)
тааммул (n.) meditation, consideration; ~ кардан to ponder (over), to consider, to meditate
таарруз 1 (n.) resistance, opposition, 2 attack, aggression, charge 3 ~ кардан to attack, to attempt, to infringe
таассуб (n.) 1 imitation, adherence, modeling upon smb. or smth.; b) fanaticism, barbarity, outrages
таассурот (n.) impressions; ~и сафар impressions of the trip
таассуф (n.) regret; бо камоли ~ to one's great regret; ~ кардан to regret
таассуфангез /see/ таасуфовар
таассуфовар (adj.) deplorable, annoying
тааҳҳуд (n.) engagement; lit. liability, obligation, binding, promise, duty, bond; ~и ҳарбӣ military obligation, duty
тааҳҳуднома (n.) 1 obligation, engagement. 2 contract, treaty
тааҷҷуб (n.) surprise, astonishment, amazement; ҷои ~ нест ки... It's no surprise that; бо ~ surprised, amazed; дар ~ мондан to surprise, to amaze
тааҷҷубангез /see/ тааҷ-ҷубовар
тааҷҷубовар (n.) amazing, strange, queer
тааҷҷубомез (adj.) surprising, admiringly, with admiration 2 нигоҳи ~ astonished; amazing glance
таб (n.) 1 intense heat; 2 fever; ~у ларз fever; ~и баланд he's got a fever; ўро ~ гирифт he had a fever
табаа (n.) citizen, subject
табааият (n.) citizenship, nationality
табаддулот (n.) change, upheaval; ~и ҳарбӣ military upheaval
табаият (n.) 1 subjection, citizenship, nationality; ~ доштан to have citizenship 2 dependence
табақ (n.) dish, platter, plate; ~и чинӣ china platter
табақа (n.) 1 layer; ~и замин soil layer; 2 estate; 3 leaf, fold
табақавӣ (adj.) of class rank
табақтарош (n.) master of cutting out the wooden dish
табақтарошӣ (n.) cut out, form
табар (n.) axe
табардаста (n.) axe-handle
табарзан (n.) wood – chopper
табарзин (n.) pole - axe
табаррук (adj.) 1 holiness, sanctity; 2 holy, sacred
табаррукӣ (adj.) holy, sainted; sainted monument
табартақсим (adj.) 1 (divided) parted by ox 2 to divide, to separate, part, share, ~ кардан to separate roughly
табассум (n.) smile; ~ кардан to smile
табассумомез 1 (adj.) smiled, smiling; нигоҳи ~ smiled look 2 (adv.) smiled, with smile
таббоҳ (n.) cook, chef
таббоҳӣ (n.) cooking meals
табдил (n.) change, conversion, transformation; ~ додан, ~кардан to change, to convert, to transform; ~ ёфтан, ~ шудан to change, to change from one state into another
табдилдиҳанда (adj.) reformer, reorganizer
табдилдёбанда (adj.) changeable; обу ҳавои ~ changeable weather
табдилёбӣ (n.) change
табдилшавaнда (adj.) replaceable, changeable
табдилшавӣ /see/ табдилёбӣ
табиат (n.) 1 nature; ҳодисаҳои ~ natural phenol-mena; қонунҳои ~ laws of nature; 2 character, temper; ~аш намекашад, ~аш намебардорад unwilling, It's against his nature
табиatah (adv.) 1 naturally; 2 by nature
табиатдўст (adj.) nature lover
табиатдўстӣ (n.) love to nature
табиатшинос (n.) naturalist
табиатшиносӣ (n.) natural science
табиб (n.) 1 doctor; 2 sorcerer, quack; ~и халқ popular [people] doctor
табибӣ (n.) 1 curing, treating;. ~ кардан to cure 2 (adj.) medical
табииёт (n.) natural sciences
табиӣ (n.) 1 natural; захираҳои ~ natural resources 2 naturally; завқи ~ natural feeling
tабл (n.) drum; ~ задан to drum
tаблак (n.) tablak, small drum prolonged form
tаблакнавоз (n.) tablak player
tаблзан (n.) drummer
табларза (n.) fever
tаблиғ 1 (n.) propaganda, persuasion, inculcation 2 rel. sermon, preaching; ~ кардан to propagate, to preach
tаблиғот (n.) propaganda; publicity; ~ бурдан to propagate, to advertise
tаблиғотчӣ (adj.) pro-pagandist; корҳои ~ to propagate work, activity
табобат (n.) treatment; ~ кардан to treat; ~ кунондан to be treated by smb., to undergo treatment
табобатӣ (adj.) medcal; муассисаҳои ~ medical instituions
табобаткунанда (n.) doctor, physician
табобатхона (n.) hospital
табодул (n.) exchange; ~и афкор exchange of ideas; ~и мол exchange of goods
табор (n.) 1 relatives; хешу~ relatives; 2 gender, dynasty; ~и салчуқӣ Seljuqids dynasty
табоҳ (adj.) perished, smashed, destroyed; ~ шудан to perish, tolose one's life, to ruin one's life
табоҳкор (n.) criminal, culprit
табрик (n.) greeting, congratulation; ~ кардан to greet, to congratulate
табрикӣ (adj.) congra-tulatory; барқияи ~ congra-tulatory telegram; ~сухани welcoming speech, greeting speech
табрикнома (n.) address
табхол (n.) rash, red, gum; rash on lips; ~ баровардан; to sweep all over, to dust
табъ I (n.) 1 nature, character, temper; ~и хира bad mood; ~и чоқ (болида) good mood; муддаои ~ properly; 2 talent, gift; ~и шоирӣ poetical talent; to have good talent
табъ II (n.) publication
таваккал (n.) 1 risk; 2 hope: ~ кардан a) to run the risk; b) to look forward (to)
таваккалӣ (adj.) 1 hazardous, dangerous 2 risky; кори ~ risky mater 3 hurriedly
таваққуф (n.) delay; бе~ without delay, immediately
таваққуфнопазир (adj.) undeffered, urgent, pressing
таваққўъ (n.) hope, cherish; ~ доштан to hope
таваррум (n.) finance inflation
тавассут (n.) mediation, interposition; ~и …, ба ~и… by means of mediation, by the help of
тавалло (n.) entreaty, supplication; ~ кардан to entreat, to bee, to implore, to beseech
таваллуд (n.) birth; соли ~ birth year; ~ ёфтан to be born
таваллудхона (n.) maternity home (hospital)
таваҳҳум (n.) 1 fear; 2 fancy, imagination, make - believe
таваҷҷўҳ (n.) attention, kindness, favour; ~ кардан to regard smb, with favour
тавба (n.) 1 repentance; 2 pledge, vow; ~ кардан а) to regent; b). to take the pledge, abstain, to make promise, to refrain; ~ шикастан to brеаk the pledge; 3 ~ Oh! Ah!
тавзеҳ (n.) explonation, commentary; ~ додан to explain
тавила (n.) stable
тавқ (n.) 1 necklace, 2 ring, 3 dog’s coller; ~и бандагӣ slavery; ~и лаънат ring of malediction; ~и моҳ ring of the moon
тавлид (n.) 1 production, 2 produce, award; ~и кардан to produce; to give birth
тавлидкунанда 1 (n.) producer, grower, 2 (adj.) producing, preparing
тавлидот (n.) production
тавлидотӣ (adj.) producing, productive
тавон (n.) power; тобу ~ power and possibility; ~ ёфтан to gain power
тавонгарӣ (n.) wealthy strength, force, 2 power, might, potency
тавоноӣ (n.) power, might, potency
тавофуқ (n.) harmony, concord, accord, unison
тавозўъ (n.) 1 reverence, regard; 2 modesty; 3 obedience, submissiveness
тавонгар (adj.) 1 well-to-do, rich, wealthy; 2 powerful, mighty, strong
тавонистан |ТАВОН| (v.) to can
тaboho (adj.) mighty
тавора (n.) hedge, fence: ~ кашидан to fence, to hedge
тавр (n.) way, manner; ин ~ thus, so; чӣ ~ ? a) How? b) аҳволатон чӣ ~ How are you? ба ~ расмӣ officially; ~е кунед ки do it the way that…
таврот (n.) Bible
тавсеа (n.) development, widening, enlarging, enlargement, increase; ~ додан to enlarge; ~ ёфтан to wide
тавсеаталабӣ (n.) expansion; ~и сиёсӣ political expansion
тавсиф (n.) character, description record
тавсифнома (n.) characteristic, description, reference, testimonial (document)
тавсия (n.) recommendation, advice; ~ кардан to recommend, to advise
тавсиянома (n.) letter of recommendation
тавтиа (n.) plot, conspiracy, intrique, cable, conjunction ~ кардан to intrigue
тавфиқ (n.) 1 aid, assistance, help, promotion; 2 abstention; ба ~ овардан касеро to help smb., to reform oneself.
тавҳид (n.) 1 monothesizm, monotheistic 2 unification, uniting
тавъам (n.) 1 twin, twin-born 2 (adv.) united, joined; ~ бо.. joined to, united to
таг (n.) 1 a) bottom; чои ~и пиёла remains of the boiled tea; аз ~ below; b) base; 2 ground, background, fоundatiоn; ~ дар near the door; aз ~ from under; аз ~и замин from underground; аз ~ дил from the bottom of heart; ба ~ under; ба ~ миз under the table; дар ~ under, beneath; дар ~ дарахт under a tree
тагарг (n.) litr. hail, shower
тагдон (n.) knowing the ins and outs know smb.'s secrets
тагдонӣ: ~ кардан to find out smb.'s secrets
тагиаловӣ (n.) baked in ashes (of potato, etc.)
тагизаминӣ (adj.) under-ground; обҳои ~ underground water
тагкурсӣ /see/ таҳкурсӣ
тагобӣ (adj.) takobi (type of grape); ангури ~ takobi grape, name of Takob region
тагпурсӣ (n.) interrogate, inquire; ~ кардан to ask, to try, to find out
тагпўш (n.) neither-arments, under-garments; либоси ~ under-garments
тагпўшӣ (adj.) of linen thread; куртаи ~ under-garments dress
тагсарӣ (n.) 1 head of the bed; bedside 2 pillow, bolster
тағояк (n.) anat. cartilage; gristle; ~и бинӣ nose cartilage; ~и гўш ear cartilage
тагрехта (adj.) 1 fallen off; себи ~ fallen apple; 2 fallen fruit
тагсинҷ (n.) lower wooden part of framework
tafma /see/ тамға
tafo (n.) uncle (on mother's side)
tafoбaчa (n.) cousin
tafoибaчa /see/ тағобача
tafoӣ /see/ тaғo
тағора (n.) trough, basin
tafйиp (n.) change; ~ додан to change, to amend, to alter; ~ ёфтан to change, to vary
тағйирнашаванда (adj.) unchangeable, constant, invariable, immutable
тағйирнопазир (adj.) unchangeable, constant
tafйиpot (n.) changes, amendments
тағйирёбанда (adj.) 2 changeable, variable; адади ~ math. variable quantity
тағйирёбӣ (n.) change
тадбир (n.) measure, undertaking, means, way; ~ кардан to take measures; ~ ҷустан to look for means
тадорукот (n.) preparation; ~и ҳарбӣ military preparation; кумитаи ~ organising committee
тадрис (n.) teaching; study ~ кардан to teach
тадриҷан (adv.) gradually, little by little
тадриҷӣ (n.) gradual
тадқиқ (n.) close study (examination), research; ~ кардан to examine, to make research
тадқиқот (n.) research, investigation; ~и илмӣ scientific research
тадқиқотчӣ (n.) researcher investigator, explorer
таёқ (n.) stick, club
тазаккур (n.) mentioning, mention; ~ додан to mention; ~ бояд дод, ки it should be noted that….
тазмин (n.) 1 guarantor; guaranty. 2 lit. to bond into someone’s poems; ~кардан to compose in “tazmin” style 3 to follow poetical sample
тазод (n.) contradiction disproof, cross-purpose 1 contrast 2 lit. to appose, to contrast antagonism, anthithesis
тазоҳурот (n.) protest, action, demonstration, rally
тазкира (n.) 1 annals, chronicle; 2 anthology
тазкиранавис (n.) chronicler, annalist
тазйиқ (n.) 1 pressure; ~и ҳаво air pressure; 2 oppression; ~ кардан а) to suppress; b) to oppress
taй (n.) passage; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to pass; мамлакатро ~ кардан to go round the whole country
тайёр (adj.) ready; ~ будан to be ready; ~ кардан to get ready, to prepare; ~ шудан to be ready
тайёра (n.) plane, airplane ~и низомӣ military plane
тайёрӣ 1 (n.) a) preparation; ~ ба имтиҳон preparation for exams; ~ ба сафар packing for journey; ~и ҳарбӣ-ҷисмонӣ military and physical training, battle training; ~ дидан to get ready, to prepare; 2 preparatory; курсҳои ~ preliminary courses
тайёркунанда (adj.) purveyor, preparator
тайёркунӣ (n.) 1 prepara-tion, training; ~и кадрҳо training specialists; 2 laying - in fodder
тайлоқ (n.) heifer, (young) camel
тайр (n.) 1 night; 2 coll. bird
тайфун (n.) typhoon
так /see/ таг
taka (n.) he-goat
такаббур (n.) pride, haughtiness, superciliousness
такаббурона 1 (adv.) proudly, haughtily; 2 (adj.) proud, haughty, superciliousy
такаббурӣ (n.) pride, haughtiness
такаллум (n.) speech, con-versation, talk
такаллуф (n.) ceremonious-ness, refined kindness; бе ~ without ceremony; бе ~ омадан гиред come to see us without ceremony
такбир (n.) 1 rel. pronounciation of formula “Allah Akbar” during pray 2 ~и устухон to spread in growing bone
таклиф (n.) 1 offer, proposal, suggestion; 2 directions, instructions; 3 invitation; ~ кардан a) to suppose, to propose; b) to give directions; c) to invite
такмил (n.) perfection, improvement: ~ ёфтан to perfect oneself
такомул (n.) perfection; ~ ёфтан to attain (achieve) perfection
такомулёбӣ (n.) perfection
такон (n.) push, jostle, blow, shake, bump; ~ додан to push; ~ хўрдан shaking
таконидан |TAKOH| (v.) to push, to shake
такопў (n.) vanity, conceit; дaр ~ будан to bustle, to be restless
takpop (n.) recapitulation, repetition; ~ кардан to repeat, to recapitulate; ~ шудан, ~ ёфтан to repeat
takpopah (adv.) second time, repeatedly
takpopистеҳсол (n.) re-producetion; ~и васеъ extand reproduction; ~и оддӣ simple, plain, reproduction
такрорӣ (adj.) repeated
такроркунӣ (n.) repetition
такроршавӣ (n.) repetition
таксӣ (n.) taxi, cab; ~и боркаш motor lorry taxi; ~и сабукрав cab, taxi; ронандаи ~ taxi driver
тактикӣ (adj.) tactical
такудав (n.) bustle, fuss; ~ кардан to bustle, to take trouble
такутоз (n.) run, race, bustle
такя (n.) support: ~ кардан to lean (upon, against)
такягоҳ (n.) support, bulwark, shelter (stronghold)
тақвим (n.) calendar; ~и рўимизӣ table calendar
тақвият (n.) reinforcement; ~ додан (кардан) to reinforce; ~ёфтан to be reinforced
тақво (n.) uprightness, justness, righteousness, god-lisness, virtue
тақводор (adj.) just, righteous, virtuous, godly
тақводорӣ (n.) godly, godliness; rel. blessedness
тақвофурўш (adj.) bigot, hypocrite, pretendent saint
тақдим (n.) 1 presentation, dedication: 2 handing in, submission; ~ кардан ба касe (чизе) to present smb. with smth.; ~ намудан ба касе (чизе) a) to present smb. with smth., to dedicate (to), to devote (to); b) to submit
тақдир (n.) 1 destiny, doom, lot, fortune; ~ ҳамин будааст such is his lot; 2 approval, appraisal, appreciation; ~ кардан to approve (of), to appreciate, to appraise; хизмати касеро ~ кардан to value (appreciate) smb.'s deserts
тақдирнома (n.) charter, patent, decree, record; a patent of nobility
тақдирсоз (adj.) fatal; давраи ~ fatal period
тақлид (n.) imitation; ~ кардан ба касе (чизе) to imitate smb., smth
тақлидӣ (adj.) imitative
тақлидкор (adj.) imitator
тақлидкорӣ (n.) imitating
тақозо (n.) demand, claim, urgent request, urgency; ба ~и... by request
тақрибан (adv.) approximately, nearly, about
тақрибӣ /see/ тахминӣ
тақриз (n.) opinion, reference, testimonial, review, comment; ~ додан to give reference, to review; ~ навиштан to write reference, to review, to comment
takpизнавис (n.) reviewer
тақсим (n.) 1 division, distribution; ~ кардан to divide, to distribute, to share; ~ шудан to be divided (distributed); 2 part, share; ду ~и баробар two equal parts
тақсимбандӣ (n.) assignment, distribution; classification; ~ кардан to distribute, to classify
тақсимшавӣ (n.) dividing, parting, sharing, division
тақсимча (n.) plate; ~и дарозўя herring plate
тақсимкунанда (n.) math. divisor
тақсимнашаванда (n., adj.) math. undividend
тақсимӣ (adj.) saucer
тақсир (n.) coll. sir
taқ-тaқ (onomat.) knock, tap, rap; ~и дар knock at the door; ~и пои асп clatter of hooves; ~ кардан knock, tap, rap
taққoc (n.) comparison, confrontation; ~ кардан to compare, to confront
тал (n.) hill, swell of the ground, highland
тала (n.) plunder; ~ву тороҷ plunder; ~ кардан to plunder, to snatch; ~-~ шудан a) to be plundered; b) to be like hot cakes
талаб (n.) to demand, inquiry; ~ кардан to demand, to inquire
талаба (n.) pupil, school- boy, school - girl
талабанда (n., adj) 1 requested 2 require 3 begger, cadger, poor
талабгор (n., adj) aspiring, yearning, thirsting, longing
талабидан |ТАЛАБ| (v.) to demand, to ask, to wish
талабкунанда (n., adj) plaintiff, petitioner
талабнома (n.) claim, demand, application
талабот (n.) 1 inquiry; мувофиқи ~и замон request time 2 demand
талант (n.) talent
талантнок (adj.) talented
талаф (n.) 1 destruction; 2 loss; ~ додан, ~ кардан to lose; ~ шудан to perish, to be lost
талафот (n.) 1 losses, victims; 2 damage; ~ дидан to bear losses, to have losses; ~ расондан to damage
талаффуз (n.) pronunciation, accents; ~и адабӣ literary pronunciation; ~ кардан to pronounce, to utter
талвоса (n.) worry, anxiety; ~ кардан to worry, to be anxious (about)
талқин (n.) admonition; ~ кардан to admonish
талқон (n.) 1 flour fried with fat or bitter; 2 pounded dried mulberry
талмуд (n.) sacred book of Jews
талоқ (n.) divorce; ~ додан, ~ кардан to divorce
талоқхат (n.) certificate of divorce
талоқшуда (adj.) divorced
талон (n.) check, coupon, ticket
талотум (n.) bustle, fuss, disorder
талотуб /see/ талотум
талош (n.) l. contention, fight; 2 trouble, endeavours; ~ кардан to argue, to debate, to discuss; to endeavour, to take trouble
талх (adj.) l. bitter; доруи ~ bitter medicine; чои ~ strong tea; ҳақиқати ~ bitter
reality; ~y тунд very strong; айши касеро ~ кардан to spoil (mar) one's mood, spoil one's pleasure; 2 bitterly
талха (n.) anat. gall
талхадон (n.) med. gall-bladder
талхак (n.) l. (little) bitter; 2 bot. bitter grass
талхӣ (n.) bitterness
талхмaзa (n.) bitter
талхнамо /see / талхмаза
талъат (n.) 1 face, image, appearance, looks; 2 beauty
тамаддун (n.) culture, civilization
тамаллуқ (n.) flattery, servility
тамаллуқкор (adj.) 1 flattering, adulating 2 (n.) adulator, soother, flatterer
тамаллуқкорӣ (n.) flattweing character
tamahho (n.) 1 wish, request, favour; 2 airs, haughtiness
тамасхур (n.) mockery, irony; ~ кардан to mock; бо~ with mockery
тамаъ (n.) avidity, greediness; ~ доштан ба чизе, ~ кардан ба чизе to crave (for)
hunger (for)
тамаъкор (adj.) greedy, avid
тамдид (n.) prolongation, lengthening, delay; ~и қарордод prolongation of the contract; ~кардан to prolong, to delay; ~ шудан prolonged, delayed
тamfa (n.) 1 arms, emblem; ~и давлатӣ state emblem; 2 brand: ~ задан to brand
тамғадор (adj.) branded
тамиз (n.) discernent, distinction, discrimination; 2 (adj.) neat, clean, proper, well, neatly; ~ додан to discern, to tell; to the supreme count; ~ кардан to tidy up, to clean, to dust
тамкин (n.) 1 dignity; 2 self-control, firmness, steadfastness
тамоил (n.) slope, inclination, declivity, descent, shelving; ~ доштан to have inclination
тамоку (n.) tobacco
тамокузор (n.) tobacco field, plantation
тамокукашӣ (n.) smoking tobacco
тамокукорӣ (n.) tobacco planting
тамокупарварӣ /see/ тамо-кукорӣ
тамокухалта (n.) tobacco pouch
tamom (n.) 1 consummation, end; ~ кардан a) to consummate, to complete, to accomplish, to finish; хўрда ~ кардан to eat up; b) fig. ruin, destroy; 2 whole; 3 completely; 4 whole, all; ~и коркунон all workers; ~и рўз the whole day
tamomah (n.) wholly, completely
tamomият (n.) completeness, wholeness, entirety, integrity, totality
tamomнашаванда (adj.) endless, inexhaustible
tamomшуда (adj.) expired
tamoс (n.) contact, complicity; ~доштан to have contact; дар ~ будан to be in contact
tamoшo (n.) sight, performance, entertainment, show; ~ додан to perform; ~ кардан a) to look (on) stare at, to admire; b) see sights; шаҳрро ~ кардан to go sightseeing
тамошобин (n.) spectator, looker - on
tamoшoгоҳ (n.) place of show, place of walk
tamуз (n.) summer 1 liter. the hot period 2 summer heat
тан (n.) 1 body; 2 person; ~ додан to yield, to resign oneself to; ба ~ кардан to put on, to wear; ҷанги ~ ба ~ hand to hand fight; duel; як ~ шудан, як ~у як ҷон шудан to join forces (with); ~и танҳо lonely, lono; ду ~ two; мо ду ~ будем there were two of us; мо ду ~ рафтем two of us went
taha (n.) 1 trunk, stalk; ~и дарахт tree trunk; 2 body
танакор (n.) chem. borax
танареша (n.) root
танаффур (n.) averting, warding off, aversion, dislike, digust; ~кардан to feel a repulsion
танаффус (n.) recess, break, intermission
танбал (adj.) lazy - bones; танбал шудан to become lazy
танбалӣ (n.) laziness; ~ кардан to be lazy
танбараҳна (adj.) naked, bare. nude
танбеҳ (n.) remark, reprimand; ~ додан; ~ кардан to reprimand, to punish
танбўр (n.) tambour
танбўрӣ /see/ танбурчӣ
танбўрчӣ (n.) tambour player
танбон (n.) trousers, breechers, Am. pants, pantaloons
танг (n.) 1 small, tight, narrow; хонаи ~ small room; кўчаи ~ narrow street, side street; fig. difficult; embarrassing ; аҳволаш ~ to be in reduced circumstances; ~ кардан a) to tighten; b) to press on smb.; ба ~ овардан a) to oppress, to suppress; b) to annoy, to bother, to worry; 2 narrow, tight; нафасаш ~ шуд he is out of breath
танга (n.) coll. silver coin of 15-20 kopeiks
тангдастӣ (n.) need, poverty, destitution, misery
тангдил (adj.) sad, wistful, grievous, dismal; ~ шудан to be sad, to grieve
тангӣ (n.) 1 closeness, tightness; ~ кардан to be tight (narrow), pinch; мўза ба поям ~ кард the boots proved to be a little too tight; 2 difficulties, embarrassing situation; ~ дидан, ~ кашидан to be in a difficulty, live in poverty
тангкўча (n.) narrow street, lane
тангнафас (adj.) short-winded
тангназар (adj.) improve-dent, inmate limited
тангназарӣ (n.) limited, inmate
тангчашм (adj.) narrow eyed, greedly, covertous, avidious
тангчашмӣ (n.) avidity, greediness, greed
тандуруст (adj.) healthy, sound
тандурустӣ (n.) health; Вазорати нигоҳдории ~ Ministry of Health service
танзим (n.) adjusting, adjustment, regulating, arrangement; ~и нархҳо regulating prices, ~кардан to regulate, to arrange
танзимгар (adj.) 1 repairer 2 regulator 3 operator
танидан |ТАН| (v.) to weave, to warp; тор ~ to make cobweb
танин (n.) ring, peal; sounding, resonant
танинандоз (adj.) resonantly; ~ шудан (гаштан) to ring, to sound, to resonant
танк (n.) tank
tahk3ah (adj.) antitank; милтиқи ~ antitank rifle
tahkpoh (n.) tank driver
танкчӣ tankman
танкшикан /see/ танкзан
танқид (n.) criticism; ~ ва худ~кунӣ criticism and self - criticism; ~ кардан to criticize ТАНҚИДКУНАНДА (n.) critic
танқидӣ (adj.) critical; мақолаи ~ critical article
танқис (n.) 1 dimension, diminution; 2 lack, shortage
танқисӣ (n.) shortage, scarcity; ~и ашёи хом shortage of raw material; ~ кашидан to feel shortage
танлуч (adj.) naked, bare
танноз (adj.) 1 elegant, fine 2 flirtations, coquettish
таннозӣ (n.) elegant, coquenty
таноб I (n.) rope, cord
таноб II area of 1 /2 or 1 /2 hectare
танобак (n.) bot. tendrils surveyor
таноброҳа (n.) cable road; rope way
тановул (n.) meal; ~ кардан to have a meal
танозўъ (n.) contention, quarrel
таносуб (n.) 1 correlation; ~и қувваҳо correlation of forces; 2 math. equation
танносул (n.) generation, child bearing; узвҳои ~ sexual organs
танносулӣ (adj.) sexual
танпараст /see/ танпарвар
танпарастӣ /see/ танпарварӣ
танпарвар (adj.) taking a great care of oneself
танпарварӣ (n.) 1 effemi-nacy 2 effeminateness 3 laziness 4 gluttony, geediness, engorgement, gulosity, ravenousness
танпоккун (n., adj.) bath - sheet
tahtaha (n.) 1 triumph, festival, celebration; 2 pomposity
тантанавӣ /see/ тантананок
tahtahahok (adj.) 1 solemn; маҷлиси ~ function; 2 pompous, gala; solemnly
тануманд (adj.) stumpy, stocky, solid, strong
танўр (n.) oven for baking
танўра (n.) crater, ~и вулқон volcano crater
танўрӣ (adj.) baked in the oven; самбўсаи ~ pies baked in the oven
танўрсоз (n.) oven –setter, stove-setter, stove maker
танфурўш (adj.) prostitute, streetwalker, strumper
танфурўшӣ (n.) prostitution
танхоҳ (n.) wage, salary, riches, means, wealth
танхоҳхўр (adj.) he who get salary, he who lives on salary only
танҳо (adv.) 1 alone, single; худаш ~ омад he has come alone; 2 only; ~ як масъала баррасӣ шуд only one question was considered (examined)
танҳoӣ (n.) loneliness, solitude
taoло (adj., n.) creator, epithet of God
taom (n.) 1 food: ~ хўрдан to eat, to have (take) meals; ~и лазиз delicious dish
taomнома (n.) menu
таомпаз /see/ ошпаз
таомул (n.) custom, habit; ~ шудан to become customary
taomхўрӣ (n.) food, meal; мизи ~ dining table; хонаи ~ dining room
тапаррос (n.) noise, sound; rumble ; ~ задан to make a noise; to be noisy, to rumble, to pulpitate, to flutter
тапар-тапар (onomat.) patter; ~и сумҳои асп to thud, to clatter
тапидан |ТАП| (v.) to palpitate; ~и дил heart palpitate
тапиш (n.) flutter, palpitation; ~и дил heart palpitation
таппӣ (adv.) dung cakes
таппонча (n.) revolver, pistol
таппончапарронӣ (n.) shots, pistol shooting
taп-тап (onomat.) pat, tap, slap, rap
tap (adj.) 1 damp, wet; 2 fresh; ~y тоза fresh, clear; ~ кардан to wet, to moisten; ~ шудан to grow damp
тараб (n.) 1 joy, gayety, merriment; 2 delight, admiration
тарабсарой /see/ тарабхона
тарабхона (n.) restaurant
тараддуд (n.) worry, trouble; ~и сафар packing; ~ кардан to take treble, to make efforts, to take pains
tapaka (n.) distribution of property; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to take trouble, to make efforts, to distribute legacy (inheritance)
тарақ-туруқ (onomat.) rumble, thud; ~ кардан to rumble, to thud
тараққиёт (n.) progress, development, achievement; ~и иқтисодиёти миллӣ national economy development
тараққипарвар (adj.) 1 progressive; 2 progress defender
тараққихоҳ /see/ тараққи-парвар
тараққихоҳӣ (n.) progressiveness
tapaққoc (onomat.) rumble, din, crash; ~ задан to roar, to rumble
тараққӣ (n.) development, progress; ~ додан to develop ; ~ ёфтан, ~ кардан to develop
таранг (adj.) 1 tight; 2 tightly (fast); ~ кардан a) stretched tight; b) pack a sack tight
тарангӣ (n.) tension, elasticity
тараннум (n.) sing, praise; ~ кардан to sing, to praise
таратезак (n.) bot. chess, watercress, cardamine; garden – cress
тараф (n.) 1 a) side, direction; аз як ~ on one hand; b) land, region, area; c) part, party; ~и касеро гирифтан to support, to defend smb.; 2 from; to, in; ~и шом towards evening; аз ~и from, on behalf, on the part; ба ~и... towards; ба тарафи рост to the right
тарафайн (n.) both sides, two sides; бо ризоияти ~ with the contract of both sides
тарафгир /see/ тарафдор
тарафгирӣ /see/ тарафдорӣ
тарафдор (adj.) supporter, adherent; ~и сулҳ peace lovers, peace supporters
тарафдорӣ (n.) 1 adherence; 2 support; ~ кардан to support, to back
тарафкашӣ (n.) intercession, defence; ~ кардан to defence
тараҳҳум /see/ раҳм
тарбандӣ (n.) compress, tomentation, cataplasm, wash
тарбия (n.) 1 education; ~и ватандўстӣ patriotic education; ~и ҷисмонӣ; ~и бадан physical training; ~ гирифтан, ~ ёфтан to get education; ~ додан, ~ кардан to educate; to grow, to raise
тарбиявӣ (adj.) educational; кори ~ educational work
тарбиягиранда (adj., n.) pupil, foster-child
тарбиядиҳанда (adj., n.) tutor, educator, master
тарбиякунанда (adj., n.) tutor, educator
тарбият /see/ тарбия
тарбиятёфта (adj.) (well) educated
тарбод (n.) med. rheumatism
тарбодшинос (n.) med. rheumatologist
тарбодшиносӣ (n.) med. rheumatology
тарбуз (n.) water-melon ; ~ куштан to cut a water - melon
тарғиб (n.) 1 propaganda, explanation, canvassing; 2 instigation; ~ кардан to explain, to propagandize, to advocate; to instigate
тарғибгар (n.) propagandist
тарғибот (n.) propagation; ~ бурдан to propagate
тарғиботӣ (adj.) propagate; корҳои ~ propagate works (activity, action)
тарғиботчӣ /see/ тарғибгар
тардаст 1 (adj.) adroit, clever, expert, skilful, dexterous; 2 (n.) conjuror, trickster, juggler
тарёк (n.) opium
тарёкӣ /see/ тарёккаш
тарёккаш (n.) drug user
тарёккашӣ (n.) drug using
тарз (n.) 1 way, manner; ~и суханронӣ manner of speaking; ~и зиндагонӣ way of life; ба ~и дигар гўем in other words; ба ~и амалӣ practically; ин ~ of this kind; чӣ ~? How? 2 gramm. voice; ~и фоил active voice; ~и мафъул passive voice
тарзабон (adj.) volubility, eloquence, fluency
тарзабонӣ (n.) fluent
тариқ /see/ тарз
тариқа /see/ тарз
тариқат (n.) rel. 1 way of spiritual in sufizm; аҳли ~ religious trend (branch)
тарит (n.) 1 a dish of bread stepped in water, milk etc; ~ кардан to steep the dish
тарӣ I (n.) dampness, moistness, wetness, humidity
тарӣ II (n.) freshness
tapk (n.) 1 resignation, abandonment; ~и чизе кардан to resign; ~и одат кардан to fall out of the habit of
тарканда 1 (adj.) explosive, mine; бомбаи ~ demolition bomb; ling. ҳамсадои ~ explosive consonants
таркиб (n.) structure, construction; ~и изофӣ isofi construction; ~ луғавии забон vocabulary, stock of words; ~ ёфтан to be compiled, comprise (of)
таркиббанд (n.) lit. poetic from with repeated refren
таркибӣ (adj.) compound; шумораҳои ~ gramm. compound numerals
таркидан |TAPK| (v.) to explode, to blow up
таркиш (n.) explosion, blow up
таркондан |TAPKOH| (v.) to explode, to blow up
тарконидан /see/ таркондан
тарқиш (n.) сrack, chink, slit; ~и дар door crack
tapma (n.) snow-slip, avalanche
tapmaхез (adj.) valiancy, snow
tapmим (n.) repair, reconstruction
tapmимгар (n.) restorer
tapmимгарӣ (n.) restorer profession, restorer
тарнов (n.) drain, gutter
тapobat (n.) freshness, lushness, succulence
tapоватбахш (adj.) pleasant, freshy
тapobидан |ТAPOB| (v.) 1 to run, to flow, to pass through 2 to be haughty
тapobиш (n.) pass through, running; filtration
тарозу (n.) sсales, balance
тарозубон (n.) weigh man
тарозудор /see/ тарозубон
tapoha (n.) melody, song; ~ хондан, ~ сурудан to sing a song
tapohacapo (n., adj) singer
tapohaхон /see/ таронасаро
tapohaхонӣ (n.) singing songs; ~ кардан to sing song
tapotap (adv.) wet to the skin
тароша (n.) laths, shavings
тарошидан |ТАРОШ| (v.) 1 to shave, to cut one's hair; риш ~ to shave; пашми гусфандонро ~ to shear; 2 to scrape, to plane; қалам ~ to sharpen a pencil; худро доно ~ to pretend to be knowing, to pose as an expert, to assume a knowing air
tapроҳ (n.) proof(-)reader, designer
tapроҳӣ (n.) proof(-)reading, designing, planning, sketching; ~ кардан to design, to plan, to sketch
tapc (n.) fear, fright; ~у ҳарос fright
tapcакӣ (n.) slap in the face, a box on the ear; ~ задан to give a slap; ~ хўрдан to receive a slap
тарсидан |TAPC| (v.) to be afraid (scared, frightened)
тарсондан |TAPCOH| (v.) to terrify, to frighten, to intimidate, to threaten, to scare
тарсонидан /see/ тарсондан
тарсончак (adj.) 1 cowardly, timid; 2 coward
тарсончакӣ (n.) cowardice
tapcу /see/ тарсончак
тартиб (n.) order, system; ~и овоздиҳӣ voting procedure; бо ~ in order; ~ додан to make up, to compile, to put in order, to systematize; ба ~ даровардан to put in order
тартибдиҳанда (adj.) compiler, author
тартибдиҳӣ (n.) composition, compiling, working out
тартибот (n.) order, regulations, routine; ~и дохилӣ factory regulations
taptибӣ (adj.) ordinal; шумораи ~ ordinal number
тарф (n.) rocket
тарфбозӣ (n.) firework
tapҳ I (n.) 1 math. subtraction; аломати ~ minus; ҳосили ~ remainder; ~ кардан (subtract)
тарҳ II (n.) 1 plan, sketch, draught; 2 outline; ~и чизеро кашидан to draw up a plan of
тарҳсоз (n.) modeller, modelseller, pattern
тарҳсозӣ (n.) modeller
тарҳшаванда (n.) math. subtrahend
тарҷима (n.) translation, interpretation; ~ кардан to translate, to interpret; ~и ҳол biography
тарҷимакунанда (adj.) translator, interpreter
тарҷимашуда (adj.) translated; адабиёти ~ translated foreign literature
тарҷумa /see/ тарҷима
тарҷумaвӣ /see/ тарҷу-машуда
тарҷумаиҳолӣ (adj.) biographical; асари ~ biographical work
тарҷумaшуда (adj.) translated; китоби ~ translated book
тарҷумон (n.) translator, interpreter
тарҷумонӣ (n.) translating; ~ кардан to translate
таршуда (adj.) wet, wetted, drenched
тасаввур (n.) imagination, fancy; ~ кардан to imagine, to fancy
тасаввурнопазир (adj.) unimaginable, unconcivable
тасаввурот (n.) notion, idea; ~е доштан дар хусуси чизе to have an idea of
тасаддуқ (n.) sacrifice
тасаллибахш (adj.) soothing, comforting
тасаллӣ (n.) comfort, consolation; ~ додан to comfort, to console
tacалло /see/ тасаллӣ
тасарруф (n.) 1 possession; 2 seizure, possession
тасбеҳ (n.) rosary, beads
тасвиб (n.) approbation, approval, assent, consent; ~ кардан to approve; ба ~ расидан to rich consent
тасвибнома (n.) decision, decree, adoption, protocol
тасвир (n.) 1 portrait, picture, drawing; 2 depiction, portrayal, representation; ~и бадеии ҳаёт
represent tation of life; ~ кардан to depict, to portray
тасвирӣ (adj.) descriptive, imitative; санъати ~ imitative arts, fine arts; геометрияи ~ descriptive geometry
тасвиркунӣ (n.) portrayal, representation
тасвирнашаванда (adj.) indescribable
тасдиқ (n.) sanction, confirmation, corroboration; ~ кардан to confirm, to corroborate; ~ шудан to be confirmed (corroborated)
таскин (n.) consolation, comfort; ~ додан касеро to console, to comfort smb.
таскинбахш (adj.) 1 soothing, calming, appearing 2 assuaging, anodyne (med.)
таскиндиҳанда /see/ таскинбахш
таскиномез (adj.) consoling, pleasing, relieving; comforting; суханони ~ pleasing words
таслим (n.) capitalization 1 ~и бечунучаро capitalization without excuse; ~ шудан to capitulate 2 handing, delivering, commiting; ~ кардан to hand, to deliver; 3 loss
таслимшавӣ (n.) capitulation
тасма (n.) strap, wanty belt
тасмадор (adj.) band
тасмачарх (n.) techn. catarpillar ~и трактор caterpiller
тасмим (n.) decision, intention ~ гирифтан; to take decision, to intend
тасниф (n.) classification, qualification; ~ кардан to compose, to write work; to classify
тасодуф (n.) exident meeting; ба ҳар ~ омада будан to be ready for any unexpectedness 3 coincidence
тасодуфан (adv.) unexpectedness; ~ дидан to exident meeting
тасодуфӣ (adj.) accidental, casual; ҳодисаи ~ accidental event 2 feeble, weak, unreliable, untrustworthy 3 accidentaly
таспидан /see/ тафсидан
тасриф (n.) 1 gramm. conjugation; 2 declension, declination; ~ кардан to conjugate; to decline
тасрифнашаванда (adj.) gramm. indeclinableness
тасрифшаванда (adj.) gramm. declinable
tacҳeҳ (n.) correction, correcting of proofs; ~ кардан to correct, to check up, to amend correct (read) the proofs
tacҳeҳot (n.) corrections, amendments
тасхир (n.) conquering, conquest; ~ кардан to conquer, to enchant, to charm; ~ шудан to be conquered, to be enchented
татбиқ (n.) 1 application, device; 2 collation; ~ кардан a) to apply, to adapt; b) to applicate; дар амал ~ кардан to carry out, to carry into life, to realize, to put into practice
таф (n.) heat, intense heat
тафаккур (n.) thinking
тафбод (n.) dry wind
тафбодзада (n.) withered
тафдон (n.) oven, coal-pan
тафовут (n.) difference, distinction; ~ доштан to differ, to distinguish
тафриқа (n.) division, parting, separation, distribution; ~ андохтан to separate; ~ доштан to be divided
тафриқаандоз (adj.) schismatic, heretical, sectarian, sectary’s, heretic, separatist
тафриқаандозӣ (n.) schismaticity , separatism
тафс (n.) heat, fever; ~ аш баланд he has a fever, he is running high temperature
тафсидан |ТАФС| (v.) to become heated, to warm up
тафсил (n.) detail, interpretation, construction
тафсилӣ (adj.) 1 detailed; 2 gramm. extended; ҷумлаи соддаи ~ simple extended sentence
тафсилот (n.) details
тафсир (n.) interpretation, commentary; ~ кардан to interpret, to explain
тафсирӣ (n.) explanatory; луғати ~ explanatory dictionary
тафсиркунанда (adj.) interpreter, commentator
тафсон (n.) scorching, burning, red-hot; ҳавои ~ scorching air, heat
тафсондан |ТАФСОН| (v.) to heat, to make hot
тафсонидан /see/ тафсондан
тафт (n.) 1 warmth, heat; 2 hot
тафтиш (n.) 1 investigation, inspection, revision; 2 investigation, examination; ~ кардан a) to revise, to investigate, to inspect; b) to hold an investigation, to examine
тафтишкунанда (adj., n.) controller, inspector
тафтишот (n.) inspection, examination, investigation
тафтон /see/ тафсон
тахайюл (n.) fantasy, dream; ~и бадеӣ artistic fantasy
тахассус (n.) speciality, qualification; ~ доштан to have qualification
тахассусӣ (adj.) special, particular, appropriate, peculiar; qualified
тахаллус (n.) pseudonym
тахмин (n.) supposition, conjecture, surmise, guess; ~ кардан to suppose, to guess
тахминан (adv.) approximately, about; ~ сесад сол пеш аз ин about three hundred years ago
тахминӣ (adj.) approximate, rough
тахорӣ (adj.) 1 Tokharian; забони ~ Tokharian language 2 Tokharian inhabitant
тахриб (n.) destruction, disruption, ruin, decay, downfall; ~ кардан to ruin, to destruct
тахрибкорӣ (n.) даст ба ~ задан to do diversion
тахсис (n.) destination, predestination; ~ кардан to intend, to destiny, to allot
taxt I (n.) throne; aз ~ фуровардан to overthrow, to dethrone; ба ~ нишастан to ascend a throne
taxt II (adj.) smooth, even; ~ кардан to smooth, to level; замин ~ кардан to level the ground
taxt III (adj.) ready, prepared; ~ кардан to prepare, to get ready, to make up, to arrange
taxta (n.) 1 board; ~и сурх honour board; ~и шоҳмот chess board; ~и таги тиреза window sill; чўбу ~ timber, lumber; 2 sheet
тахтабанд (n.) med. spliut
тахтабетон (n.) concrete slab, concrete block
taxtабом (n.) board (plank) roof
тахтабур (n.) sawyer
тахтагӣ (adj.) 1 wooden; 2 board, sheet
тахтадевор (n.) wooden fence
taxtakaha (n.) bug
тахтакат (n.) wooden bed
тахтапушт (n.) back
тахтасанг (n.) stone block
тахтафарш (adj.) wooden floor
тахтача (n.) 1.wood 2 slab 3 spilnt
тахташиша (n.) flat square glass
тахтнишин (adj., n.) sitting on a throne, monarch, king, emir, shah
тахфиф (n.) relief, reduce, discount, reduction; ~ кардан to discount
taҳ (n.) 1 /see/ таг; 2 packing up; ~ кардан to pack up
таҳаввул (n.) evolution, development, metamorphosis
таҳамтан (n.) athlete, hero, warror, strongly, bravely
таҳайюр (n.) surprise, wonder, amazement
таҳаммул (n.) patience, hardiness, endurance, tenacity; ~ кардан to endure, to stand, to bear
таҳвил (n.) transmission, transfer, task ~додан, ~кардан to transmit, to give over, to pass 3 deliverance, issuing, handing over
таҳдид (n.) threat, menace: ~ кардан to threaten, to intimidate
таҳия (n.) preparation, erection, raising, staging; ~ кардан to prepare, to erect, to raise
таҳким (n.) strengthening, fortifying, reinforcement; ~и робитаҳо strengthening the relations; ~ кардан (бахшидан) to reinforce, to fortify
таҳкурсӣ (n.) foundation, basis; ~и хиштин brick foundation
таҳқиқот (n.) 1 exploration, research; 2 investigation.
таҳқиқотчӣ (n.) explorer; 2 investigator, coroner, inspector
таҳқир (n.) discourtesy, humiliation, affront, offence, insult, taunt, wrong, wound; ~ кардан to humiliate, to debase, to insult, to offend; b) to detest, to abhors, to despise; ~ шудан to be offenced
тахқиркунанда (adj.) insulter, offender
таҳқиромез (adj.) offensive, insulting, impudent, rude, injurious abuseful, outageous
таҳқиршуда (adj.) to be outraqeous; humble, humbled, humilated, disgraced, meek, submissive
таҳлил (n.) analysis; ~и грамматикӣ grammar analysis; ~ кардан to analyse
таҳлилӣ (adj.) analytical; маводи ~ analytical material
таҳлуқа (n.) 1 death, ruin, downfall; 2 danger; 3 coll. anxiety, worry
таҳлуқаовар (adj.) disastrous, destructive, ruinous, fatal, dangerous
таҳмил (n.) attach, tie, bind, force; ~ кардан to tie, to attach, to force; ~ шудан to thrust oneself upon, to obtrude oneself
таҳмилӣ (adj.) force, attached ҷанги ~ force war
таҳнишин (n.) sediment, deposit
таҳният (n.) greeting, congratulation; табрику ~ гуфтан to congratulate
taҳоpat (n.) rel. ablution, lavabo
таҳпўшӣ (n.) underclothes, undies
таҳрик (n.) instigation, stimulation, spurring, inducement; ~ кардан to induce, to spur
таҳрикомез (adj.) stimulant, exiting, stirring up
таҳрим (n.) prohibition, forbidding, forbiddance, attachment (law) embargo; ~и иктисодӣ economical embargo; ~ кардан to prohibit
таҳрир (n.) editing; ~ кардан to edit
таҳририя (n.) editorial staff; ҳайати ~ editorial board
таҳриф (n.) falsification, adulteration; ~и воқеият falsification of the reality; ~ кардан to falsificate
таҳсил (n.) education, studies; соли ~ school year, academic year; ~ кардан to study, to learn
таҳсилот (n.) enlighten-ment, education; ~и ибтидоӣ elementary education; ~и умумӣ general education; ~и олӣ higher education
таҳсин (n.) 1 approval, praise; 2 bravo! cheer!
taҳt (n.) 1 bottom, foot; бa ~и...; дар ~и... under, below, beneath; дар ~и роҳбарии under the leadership of; аз ~ дил with all heart
таҳтуллафзӣ (adj.) literal, verbal; тарҷумаи ~ literal translation; word by word translated
таҳтўл (n.) breakfast; ~ кардан to have breakfast
таҳҷоӣ (adj.) locally; original, primitive; аҳолии ~ original (primitive) inhabitant
таҳхона (n.) basement
таҷаллӣ (n.) light, brilliance, brightness
таҷассум (n.) embodiment, incarnation, personification
таҷзия (n.) decomposition, fission; chem. splitting
таҷовуз (n.) encroachment, aggression, attack, invasion, attempt upon smb.'s life; ~ кардан to attack, to invade, to make an attempt upon smb.'s life, to encroach on smth.
таҷовузкор (adj., n.) aggressor, invader
таҷовузкорӣ (n.) aggression, aggressive actions
таҷовузкорона 1 (adv.) aggressively; 2 (adj.) aggressive
таҷриба (n.) 1 experience; 2 experiment, test; ~ кардан to make (provide) an experiment, to test; ~и корӣ work experience
таҷрибавӣ (adj.) 1 practical; кори ~ practical work; 2 experimental 3 experimented
таҷрибадида (adj.) experienced
таҷрибакор (adj.) 1 experienced; 2 (n.) experimentator
таҷрибанок (adj.) experienced
таҷҳиз (n.) equipment; ~ кардан to equip
таҷҳизондан |ТАҶҲИЗОН| (v.) to equip
таҷҳизонидан /see/ таҷҳизондан
таҷҳизот (n.) equipment; ~и корхона plant equipment
ташаббус (n.) 1 initiative, innovation; 2 industry, diligence
ташаббускор (n.) 1 initiator; 2 initiative, active
ташаккур (n.) 1 gratitude; 2 thank you, thanks; ~ баён кардан to thank
ташаккурнома (n.) thanking letter
ташаннуҷ (n.) 1 tension, strain, intensity, exertion, effort 2 med. spasm, cramp, convulsion
ташбеҳ (n.) lit. comparison, simile
ташвиш (n.) trouble; ~ додан, ба ~ андохтан to give trouble; ~ кашидан, дар ~ мондан to take trouble
ташвишнок (adj.) troublesome
ташвишовар /see/ ташвишнок
ташвишомез /see/ ташвишнок
ташвиқ (n.) agitation, canvassing; 2 suggestion, inspiration; 3 instigation
ташвиқот (n.) agitation, canvassing; ~у тарғибот agitation and propaganda
~ кардан to agitate, to canvass
ташвиқотчӣ (n.) agitator, canvasser
ташвиқотӣ (adj.) agitative, кори ~ agitative work
ташкил (adj.) organization, creation, formation, arrangement; ~ додан, ~кардан to organize, to arrange, to create, to make up, to build; ~ ёфтан, ~ шудан to be formed, to be created
ташкилдиҳанда (adj.) organizer, founder
ташкилӣ (adj.) organizing; масъалаҳои ~ organization problems
ташкилот (n.) organization; ~и ҳизбӣ party organization
ташкилотчӣ (n.) organizer
ташкилёбӣ (n.) organization, formation
ташна (adj.) thirsty, longing; ~и дидор thirsty for meeting, eager to meet; ~ мондан to be thirsty
ташнашикан (adj.) quenching thirsty
ташнагӣ (n.) thirst; ~ шикастан to quench thirst
ташналаб (adj.) thirsty, parched with thirst
ташреҳ 1 (n.) explanation, comment 2 perforate, open, dissect; ~ кардан to dissect, to open
ташриф (n.) honouring; ~ доштан honour with one's presence; ~ овардан come to see
ташрифот (n.) ceremonial, formal, etiquette; ~и расмӣ official ceremony; идораи ~ authority protocol
ташрифотӣ (adj.) ceremonial
ташхис (n.) 1 define, differeciation; med. ~и беморӣ diagnosis; ~ кардан (додан) to diagnose, to define
ташхисот (n.) diagnostics; ~и тиббӣ medical diagnostics; ~и техникӣ technical diagnostics
таъбир (n.) 1 explanation, interpretation; 2 foretelling, forecast; ~ гуфтан, ~ додан a) to interpret, to explain; b) to foretell, to foreshadow, to forecast
таъзим (n.) bow, nod; ~ кардан to bow
таъзия (n.) 1 condolence, mourning; ~ баён кардан condole; 2 funeral, burial
таъин (n.) 1 fixing, setting, appointment; 2 appointed, fixed; ~ кардан a) to fix, to set, to appoint; ба кор ~ кардан to appoint, to designate, to nominate; b) to give an assignment; одами ~ reliable person
таъинӣ (adj.) gramm. attributive, defining; ҷонишини ~ defining pronoun
таъкид (n.) emphasis, reminder, confirmation, corroboration; ~ кардан to insist, to reiterate, to emphasize, to confirm, to urge
таъқиб (n.) 1 pursuit, chase; 2 persecution; ~ кардан a) to pursue, to chase;. b) watch, to spy (on, upon), to shadow, to keep an eye (on)
таъқибкунанда (adj.) persecutor
таъқибот (n.) repression, persecution
таълим (n.) tuition, instruction, education; ~и умумӣ general (universal) education; корҳои ~у тарбия educational work; ~ додан to instruct, to train, to teach; ~ гирифтан to study, to learn
таълимгирӣ (n.) education, study (studies)
таълимдиҳанда (n.) 2 teacher, tutor, master
таълимӣ (adj.) educational; асбоби ~ educational appliances
таълимот (n.) teaching, doctrine; ~и Дарвин the teaching of Darvin
таълиф (n.) composition; ~ кардан to compose, to invent
таъм (n.) taste; ~и чизеро дидан to taste
таъмид (n.) rel. christening; ғусли ~ christening; ~ кардан at the front to christening; ~ шудан to christen
таъмин (n.) 1 supplies, equipment; ~ кардан to be supplied, to be equipped: ~ шудан to supply, to provide, to maintenance
таъминкунӣ (n.) supply, provision, equipment
таъминот (n.) 1 supply, provision; 2 maintenance
таъмир (n.) repairs, mending; ~ кардан to repair, to mend
таъмиргар (n.) master, worker, repairer, mender
таъмиргоҳ (n.) remount workshop; ~и киштӣ dock yard, wharf
таъмирталаб (adj.) demanding remount (repair); дастгоҳи ~ apparatus, demanding remount
таъна (n.) reproach, reproof, rebuke; ~ задан to reproach
таънанопазир (adj.) flawless
таънаомез (adj.) 1 reproachful; 2 (adv.) reproachfully
таъриф (n.) 1 praise, laud, laudation; 2 description; ~ кардан a) to praise; b) to describe
таърифа (n.) price, tax; ~и гумрукӣ custom tax
таърифнома (n.) honour certificate
таърих (n.) 1 history; 2 date
таърихдон (adj., n.) historian
таърихӣ (adj.) historic
таърихнавис (n.) historian, chronicler, annalist
таърихнигор (n.) historiographer
таърихнигорӣ (n.) historiography
таърихшинос (n.) historian
таъсир (n.) influence, impression, action, effect; ~ бахшидан ба касе, ~кардан to influence, to impress, to affect
таъсирбахш (adj.) impress-sive, effective
таъсирнок (adj.) impress-sive, effective
таъсирнопазир sensitive, receptive, susceptible, affective
таъсис (n.) establishment, foundation; ~ кардан to establish, to found
таътил (n.) vacation, holiday; ~и тобистона summer vacation
таъхир (n.) delay, retardation, detention; ~ кардан to delay, to linger, to be late; ба ~ андохтан to postpone, to put off, to delay, to shift, to adjourn
таъхирнопазир (adj.) urgent
таъҷил (n.) hurry, haste, rashness
таъҷилӣ (adj.) 1 urgent; мактуби ~ urgent letter (message), dispatch; 2 hurry, haste, urgency
те letter of the Persian alphabet
театр (n.) theatre; ~и опера ва балет Opera and Ballet House (theatre)
тебана (n.) darning needle
тегин /see/ муфт
тегинхўр (adj., n.) parasite, drone
теғ (n.) 1 blade; 2 sword; ~ кашидан to draw the sword; 3 razor
теға (n.) top; ~и кўҳ mountain crest
тез 1 (adj.) sharp, sharp - eyed; корди ~ sharp knife ; кунҷи ~ math. acute angle ; зеҳнаш ~ he is witty (quick) ; нигоҳи ~ keen (sharp) look ; 2 strong, sharp; шамоли ~ biting (strong) wind; дуди ~ caustic (pungent) smoke; 3 quick, fast; 4 fig. quick-tempered, hot-tempered; 5 (adj.) fig. irritably, hotly; ~-~ quickly; ~ кардан a) quicken; b) sharpen; c). fig. set(at), urge(on)
тезбин (n.) l. sharp - eyed, keen; 2 observant
te3гap (n.) grinder
тезгузар (adj.) 1 fast: абри ~ fleeting cloud; 2 transient, momentary, short-lived deft, dexterous
тездав (adj.) mettlesome; аспи ~ mettlesome horse
теззабон (adj.) caustic, biting
тезис (n.) thesis, summary
тезӣ (n.) l. fastness, speed; бо ~, ба ~ a) quicker; b) soon, shortly; 2 fig. hot temper
te3kop (adj.) deft, quick
te3кунҷа (n.) acute
тезмизоҷ (adj.) irascible, hot-brained, passionate
тезнавис (adj.) quick-writing
тезоб (adj., n.) speed water running
тезондан |ТЕЗОН| (v.) 1 speed up, force; 2 fig. strain relations
тезонидан /see/ тезондан
тезпазак (adj.) quick ripen (fruit)
тезпо (adj.) 1 fast: 2 fig. quick, deft, dexterous
тезрав (adj.) fast, speedy; қатораи ~ speedy train
тезсуръат (adj.) speedy; киштии ҳавоии ~ speedy air liner
тезутунд (adj., adv.) sharp, edged, acute; баҳои ~ sharp argue; вазъияти ~ aggraviation situation; ~ кардан to aggraviate; ~ шудан to become exasperated
тезутундшавӣ (n.) sharpe-ning, exacerbation, aggrava-tion; ~и ихтилофот exa-cerbation
тезфаҳм (adj.) quick, clever, intelligent
тезчашм (adj.) sharp - eyed, long - sighted
тела (n.) push, stroke, blow; ~ додан to push, to jerk, to nudge
телба (adv.) speedy, hasty; ~ шудан to make haste, to hurry, to bustle
телбагӣ (n.) hurry, haste
телбакор (adj.) hasty
телевизион (n.) television ТЕЛЕВИЗИОНӢ (adj.) TV
телевизор (n.) television
телеграмма (n.) telegram wire
телеграф (n.) telegraph
телеграфхона (n.) telegraph office
телеграфчӣ (n.) telegraphist
телекоммуникатсия (n.) telecommunication
телекс (n.) telex
телеметрия (n.) telemeter
телеметрӣ (adj.) telemeter
телемеханика (n.) telemechanic
телемеханикӣ (n.) telemechanical
телескоп (n.) telesope
телескопӣ (adj.) telescopy
телетайп (n.) teletype
телетайпӣ (adj.) of teletype
телетеатр (n.) teletheater
телефон (n.) telephone; ~и шаҳрӣ city telephone; ~и байнишаҳрӣ intercity telephone; ~и мобилӣ mobile telephone; ~ гузаронидан to provide telephone ~ кардан to phone; сими ~ telephone wire
телефонограмма (n.) telephone message; ~ додан (фиристодан) to send telephone message
телефонӣ (adj.) telephone; алоқаи ~ telephonic communi-cation; cўҳбати ~ telephonic chat; сўҳбати ~ кардан to talk over telephone
телпак (n.) cap, fur cap
телпакдўз (n.) hatter
теорема (n.) theorem
теппа (n.) 1 swell, hill, upland; 2 top; ~и дарахт top (crown) of a tree; ~и кўҳ hill top; ~и cap top of the head
теппадор (adj.) hilly, unkulating
теппакўҳ (n.) hill
тергав (n.) investigation, examination
тергавчӣ (n.) investigator
термодинамика (n.) thermo-dinamics
термодинамикӣ (adj.) thermo-dinamic
термометр (n.) thermometer
термоядроӣ (adj.) thermonucleus
территория (n.) territory
территоиявӣ territorial
террор (n.) terror; ~ кардан бо ~ тарсондан to terrorize
терроризм (n.) terrorizm; ~и байналхалқӣ international terrorizm
террористӣ (adj.) terroristic; амали ~ terroristic act
техник (n.) technician
техника (n.) technique
техникум (n.) technical secondary school
техникӣ (n.) technical
технология (n.) technology
технологӣ (adj.) techno-logic; донишгоҳи ~ techno-logical university; дасто-вардҳои ~ technological achievements
теша (n.) small axe
теъдод (n.) number; ~и аҳолӣ number of the inhabitants
тиб (n.) medicine; илми ~ medicine
тиббӣ (n.) medical; ёрдами ~ medical aid; донишгоҳи ~ medical university
тибит (n.) down; рўмоли ~ down shawl (kerchief)
тик (n.) tick
тикка (n.) piece, cake, lump; як ~ нон piece of bread; ~-~ кардан tear to pieces
тиқ-тиқ (onomat.) tick-tock, rap, tap; ~ кардан to knock, to tap, to rap, to tick
тиққондан |ТИҚҚОН| (v.) coll. to poke, to put in
тилим (n.) slice; як ~ харбуза slice of melon. ТИЛИСМ (n.) 1 talisman, charm; 2 charms. ТИЛИСМБОН (n.) sorcerer
тилло (n.) gold; ~и сафед white cotton; дандони ~ gold tooth
тиллоӣ (adj.) gold
тилловор (n.) gold ornaments
тиллокорӣ /see/ тилловор
тиллоранг (adj.) golden
тиловат (n.) reading; rel. reading Koran
тим (n.) team; ~и мунтахаб assembled (collected) team
тимсол (n.) 1 example, specimen, model, pattern; 2 prototype
tиmcoҳ zool. crocodile
тин (n.) kopeik
тинат (n.) nature, temper
тинҷ (adj.) 1 calm, quiet, peaceful; 2 calmly, peacefully; ~ шудан to calm
тинҷӣ (n.) calm, peace, silence
тип (n.) type, kind, image
типпӣ (adj.) typic, typical
типология (n.) typology
типологӣ (adj.) typologic
тип-торик 1 (adj.) very dark, unseen 2 (adv.) darkly
тир (n.) 1 arrow; 2 bullet, cartridge; ~ паррондан to shoot; ~ холӣ кардан, ~ андохтан to shoot; ~ хўрдан to be wounded; 3 axis: ~и ароба axle
тира (n.) 1 dark, dim, indistinct, vague; 2 dull; ҳавои ~ dull weather; ~ шудан а) to dim, to darken; b) to grow sad
тираақл (adj.) foolish
тирадил (adj.) 1 malefactor; 2 concealed
тираж (n.) circulation, edition, drawing
тирак (n.) rolling
тирамоҳ (n.) 1 autumn; 2 in autumn
тирамоҳӣ (adj.) 1 autumn; 2 agr. winter; кишти ~ winter crop
тирандоз (n.) shot, archer
тирандозӣ (n.) shooting, archery; полки ~ rifle (infantry) regiment
тираранг (adj.) dark, dim, turbid
тирабахт (adj.) unfortunate, unhappy
тирабахтӣ (n.) misforune, ill luck, unhappiness
тирагун (adj.) darkly, gloomy
тирагӣ (n.) darkness, obscurity, gloom, dimness, dullness, tarnishing, darkening; ~и ақл darkening reason, sense
тирарўй (adj.) sullen, silky, gloomy
тирашаб (n.) dark night
тирашавӣ (n.) get dull, confused
тирборон (n.) fire, shooting; ~ кардан shoot down
тирвор (adv.) like a bullet, fastly
тиргак (n.) support, pillar
тирдон (n.) 1 bandolier; 2 coll. quiver
тире (n.) dash, stroke, gramm. hyphen; the sign hyphen; ~ гузоштан to dash
тиреза (n.) window
тирзан /see/ тирандоз
тиркаш (n.) cartridge box, cartouche-box, quier, string, bow-string, 4 battery, barbican, vent, loop
тирмор (n.) zool. arrow- snake
тирмизак (n.) saucy, insolent, impudent
тирногузар (adj.) bulletproof
тирнорас (adj.) dead area; ҷои ~ dead area
тироз (n.) 1 adornment, ornament: ~и ҷаҳон decoration of the world; 2 pattern, ornament
тирпарронӣ (n.) shooting; ~ кардан to shoot, to fire
тиррас (adj.) farness of shooting
тирхўрда (adj.) shot down, wounded
тит (adj.) untwisting, disarranging; ~ кардан to untrust, to disarrange; ~ шудан to be disarranged; ~у пит кардан to cast forth, to strew
титав (n.) zool. pheasant
титшуда (adj.) disheving, straggling
тиф (n.) typhoid, typhus
тифл (n.) baby
тифоқ (n.) coll. united, unanimous, friendly
тифоқо (adv.) coll. by chance, accidentally
тиҳӣ (adj.) vacant
тиҷорат (n.) trade, commerce
тиҷоратӣ (adj.) commercial
to I (pron.) till, until, to so that, as much as, as far as, unless, so much, in order that, as long as, since; аз Душанбе ~ то Хуҷанд from Dushanbe to Khujand; ~ абад forever; ~ ин ки, ~ки untill so that; ~ кай, ~ ба кай until what time; ~ чӣ расад ба ин ки still less, much less; ~ ҳадде ки to the extent that
to II (numerilise postfixe): ду~ китоб дорам I have two books; чанд~ китоб харидӣ? How many books did you buy? ТОАТ (n.) obedience, sub-mission; ~у ибодат кардан to obey the God, to service God
тоб I (n.) 1 resistance force; ~и муқовимат доштан to resist; ба ~ омадан to be ready, to mature, to ripen 2 patience; ~ овардан to be patient, to endure, to stand, to bear; 3 state, condition; ~аш нест he is unwell
тоб II (n.) 1 turning, rolling, twisting, whirling; ~и арғамчин кушода шуд the rope untwisted; ~ додан to twist, to turn, to wind; ~ партофтан to warp; тахта ~ партофтааст the board has warped ; ~ хўрдан a) to sprain; b) to screw up; 2 to scroll, to lock
тоб III (n.) 1 heat, ardour, burning; 2 glitter, sparkling, brilliance
тобa (n.) frying - pan
тобадон (n.) ventilation window above the door
тобанда (adj.) glithering, sparking, rotating
тобеият (n.) 1 dependence, subordination; 2 citizenship
тобеъкунанда (n.) gramm. subordinate; пайвандаки ~ subordination conjunction
тобеъ (adj.) 1 dependent, subordinate; ~ кардан to subordinate, to submit, to conquer; ~ шудан to submit, to be subjected; 2 subordinate; ҷумлаи мураккаби ~ complex sentence
тобеъгӣ (n.) subordination
тобидан /see/ тофтан
тобистон (n.) 1 summer; 2 in summer
тобистонӣ (n.) of summer
тобиш (n.) 1 glitter, brilliance; 2 shade; ~и маъногӣ shade of meaning
тобовар (adj.) hardy, patient
тобоварӣ (n.) endurance, patience
тобон (adj.) shining, glistening, glittering
тобут (n.) coffin (stretcher)
toboh (n.) 1 damages; ~и ҷанг reparation; ~ додан to pay damages; 2 fine
товондиҳӣ (n.) reckoning, payment, damages
товус (n.) pea-cock
тодаъватшавӣ (adj.) pre-military, pre-conscription; синни ~ pre-military age
тоз (n.) running; даву ~ bustle
тоза (adj.) 1 a) neat, tidy; ~ кардан to clean, to dust, to wipe; 2 new, fresh; хабарҳои ~ the news; 3 clean; ~ рўфтан to sweep clean
тозабунёд (adj.) fresh (just) constructed
тозагӣ (n.) 1 cleanness; 2 novelty
тозадам (n.) newly - cooked; палави ~ newly - cooked pilav
тозакор (adj.) righteous, pureness
тозакорӣ (n.) cleanleiness, purity, neatness
тозакунӣ (n.) cleaning, cleansing; ~и маъдан cleansing metal; ~и об cleansing water; refreshment, cooling
тозиёна (n.) whip; ~ задан to whip
тозондан |ТОЗОН| (v.) to drive
тозонидан /see/ тозондан
тозӣ (adj.) 1 coll. Arabian; 2 Arabic
тоифа (n.) 1 tribe; 2 estate
тоифӣ (adj., n.) late sort of big red grapes
той I (n.) heap, package, sack
той II (n.) foal
ток (n.) 1 vine; 2 vine - yard
токбур (n.) 1 person cutting grapes; 2 (adj.) корди ~ knife for cutting grapes
токдорӣ (n.) vine-growing, viticulture
токзор (n.) area abounding in vines
токпарвар (n.) vine dresser
токпарварӣ (n.) viticulture
тоқ I (adj.) odd, only; ~ ё ҷуфт odd or even
тоқ II (n.) arch, bay, vault; 2 canopy, dome
тоқ: III тоқати касе ~ шудан to loose temper (patience)
тоқа (adj.) 1 single; 2 alone; ~ зиндагӣ кардан to live alone; як ~ алоча one piece of double cloth; ~
кардан a) to separate, to make alone; b) agr. thin out
toқat (n.) patience, endurance; ~ кардан, ~ овардан to endure, to bear, to stand
тоқатгудоз (adj.) unbearable
тоқатнопазир (adj.) 1 unbearable, intolerable; 2 inadmissible; сармои ~ inadmissible
toқatobap (adj.) patient, endurable, hardy; ба хунуки ~ frost - hardy, resistant
тоқатпазир (adj.) endurable
тоқатфарсо /see/ тоқатгудоз
тoқӣ (n.) scull - cap
тоқча (n.) shelf, bay, alcove
толеъ (n.) happiness, fortune
толеънома (n.) horoscope
толиб (n.) demanding, wishing
толиба (n.) school-girl
толибилм (n.) student, pupil
толиш (n.) Talish
толишӣ (adj.) Talish; забони ~ Talish language
толоб (n.) lake, pool
толон (n.) robbery, pillage, plunder; ~ кардан to rob, to plunder
толонгар (n.) robber, plunderer
толор (n.) hall, saloon; ~и пазироӣ reception hall; support (stay, prop, stand) for grapes
tom (adj.) 1 whole, all; адади ~ math. whole number; 2 full, complete, absolute; ба маънои ~и ин сухан in the full sense of the word
томактабӣ (adj.) pre-school
тонна (n.) ton
топография (n.) topography
топографӣ (n.) topographical
топонимика (n.) toponimics
топонимия (n.) toponimy
топ-тоза (adj.) 1 a) quite clean, very - very clean; b) brand new; 2 clean
top I (n.) 1 fibre, thread; ~и тортанак web; 2 string; 3 warp; ~y пyд warp and weft; 4 string, cord, rope
top II (n.) tar (a string musical instrument)
top III /see/ торик; шаби ~ dark night
top IV top; ~и дарахт top of a tree
topak (n.) top; ~и cap crown, top of the head
topафт (adv.) constantly, steadily, continuously
торик (adj.) dark; шаби ~ dark night; ~ кардан to darken; ~ шудан to get dark
торикӣ (n.) darkness, gloom
торикшаб (n.) dark night
тормоз (n.) drug, skid, brake, lock; ~и дастӣ; hand brake; ~и додан; to check, to lock, to skid, to put the brake on
тормоздиҳӣ (n.) skid, braking, brake; ~и автоматӣ automatic brake
торнавоз (n.) musician playing the tar
тороҷ (n.) plunder, pillage; ~у толон robbery, brigandage; ~ кардан to rob, to plunder; ~шудан to be plundered
торон (n.) bot. buckwheat, Bokharian buckwheat
тороҷгар (adj., n.) robber, brigand, plunderer, pirate
тороҷгарӣ (adj., n.) robbery, pillage, plunder
тороҷкунанда (adj., n.) robber, plunderer
торпеда (n.) torpedo; ~ задан to torpedo
торпедаандоз 1 (n.) torpedoing; torpedo shooter; 2 (adj.) of torpedo
торуморкунӣ (n.) destruc-tion, devastation, disruption, disolation
торуморшавӣ (n.) destruction
торс (adv.) crackling, crackle; ~ кафидан to crack, to burst
торсакӣ (n.) box on the ear; ~ задан to slap in the face, to box smb.'s ears
тортанак (n.) spider
торумор (n.) defeat, rout; ~ кардан to defeat, to crush, to rout
торф (n.) peat
торфзор (n.) peat - bog
toc (n.) basin
тосидан |TOC| (v.) to rоt, to decay
тосинфӣ (adj.) pre-class; ҷамъияти ~ pre-class society
тоскулоҳ (n.) helmet
toccap (adj.) bald
tot (n.) Tat
totӣ (adj.) of Tat; забони ~ Tat language
totop (n.) Tatar
totу (n.) pony
тоун med. plaque
тофтан |ТОБ| I (v.) to screw, to twist; ресмон ~ to spin
тофтан |ТОБ| II (v.) to shine, to glisten, to glitter; бахтам ~ fortune smiled upon me
toхт (n.) race, running; ~и асп; ~у тороҷ plundering, loofing, sacking
toxtah |ТОЗ| (v.) 1 to run, to skip, to jump, to hop; 2 to invade
тохтутоз (n.) invasion
тоҷ (n.) 1 crown; 2 comb, crest; ~и хурўс a) cock's comb; b) bot. pectinate flower
тоҷгул (n.) bot. corolla
toҷгузорӣ (n.) coronation; маросими~ the ceremony of coronation; coronation ceremony
тоҷдор (n.) 1 crowned; 2 crested
тоҷик (n.) Tajik: халқи ~ Tajik people
toҷикзабон (adj.) Tajik speaker
тоҷикистонӣ (adj.) Tajik; Tajikistan citizen
тоҷикӣ Tajik; забони ~ Tajik language; ~ гап задан to speak Tajik
toҷикшинос (n.) specialist on Tajik
toҷикшиносӣ (n.) Tajik study
toҷир (n.) merchant, dealer, seller, tradesmen
toҷихурўс (n.) amaranth, cockscomb; bot. love flower
трактор (n.) tractor
тракторсозӣ (n.) tractor - buiding; корхонаи ~ tractor - buiding plant
тракторчӣ (n.) tractor-driver
трамвай (n.) tram
транзит (n.) transit; ~и байналмилалӣ international transit
транзитӣ (adj.) of transit; боркашонии ~ carriage transit
транскрипсия (n.) transcription
трансформатор (n.) techn. transformer
трапетсия (n.) trapezium, trapeze
трибунал (n.) tribunal; ~и ҳарбӣ military tribunal
тригонометрия (n.) trigonometry
троллейбус (n.) trolley - bus
троллейбусрон (n.) trolley - bus driver
тропикӣ (adj.) tropic, tropical
ту (pron.) 1 you; бa ~ to you; бо ~, ~ қатӣ with you; 2 your; бародари ~ your brother
тубак (n.) pot, flower pot
тугма (n.) button; ~и чизеро гузарондан to button, to do one's buttons; ~шинондан to sew on a button; ~ро зер кардан to press the button
тугмабанд (n.) button-hole
тугмадор (adj.) with button
тугмача (n.) 1 little button; 2 knob
тугун (n.) knot
туғ (n.) 1 bandle of horse, hair on the stick of the flag 2 Turkish standard 3 stick of flag
туғро (n.) monogram, beginning, type of calligraphy in arabic
тулак (n.) shedding of hair
тулўъ (n.) rise; ~и офтоб sun- rise
туман I (n.) fog
туман II (n.) hist. district, province
туман III (n.) tuman (Persian coin)
туманолуд (adj.) foggy, misty, overcast, cloudly
тумтароқ (adj.) coll. twaddling shallow
тумшуқ (n.) mug, muzzle, snout
тунд (adj.) 1 piquant, strong; оши ~ piquant meal; ~у тез spicy, heady; 2 piercing, sharp; боди ~ biting wind; 3 caustic, venomous; суханҳои ~ caustic words, stinging words, stinger
тундар (n.) thunder, thundering
тундбод (n.) strong wind, whirl-wind, hurricane, tornado
тундӣ (n.) sharpness, pointedness, acrimony, sour; bitterness, hardness; rudeness; ~ кардан to be irritaded, to angry
тундмизоҷ (adj.) quick-tempered, hot-tempered, vehement, passionate
тундрўй (adj.) irritated, enraged; sullen, sulki, gloomy
тундфеъл (adj.) тундмизоҷ
тундфеълӣ (n.) irascibility, passionate
туннел (adj.) tunnel
тунук (adj.) thin, fine; коғази ~ thin paper; нони ~ thin cakes; ~ кардан a) to roll, to
thin; b) to strew (scatter) thin, air, to hang in the open
тунука (n.) 1 sheet iron, tin-plate; ~и сафед white tin; 2 tin; лаганди~ tin basin
тунукагӣ (n.) tin, iron; боми ~ iron roof
тунукасоз (n.) tin man, tinsmith
тунукӣ (n.) 1 thinnes, fineness, slimness, delicacy; ~и матоъ; thinness of the fabrics; ~и ҳаво rare, passionate; rarefaction of the air; thinnes
тунукриш (adj.) to have rare (thin) beard
тунукоб (n.) shoal, shallowness
тунукпўст (adj.) 1 thin-skinned; 2 sensitive
турб (n.) horse - radish
турбат (n.) dust, ashes, remains, grave, tomb, mausoleum
турбина (n.) turbine
турбинасозӣ (n.) turbine maker
турбореактивӣ (adj.) turbo-reactive
турбтарошак (n.) rasp, grater
турист (n.) tourist
турк (n.) Turk; халқҳои ~ Turkish people
туркӣ (adj.) Turkish; забони ~ Turkish language
туркман (n.) Turkmen
туркманӣ (adj.) Turkmenian; забони ~ Turkmeni language
туркшинос (n.) turkologist
туркшиносӣ (n.) turkology
турна (n.) zool. crane
туроб (n.) earth, ashes, grave, tomb
туронӣ (n.) Turanian; шаҳрванди ~ inhabitant of Turan
туршхунӣ (n.) fermenting; oxidation, oxygenation, addification
турунҷ (n.) kind of pears
туруш /see/ турш
турфа 1 (n.) news, novelty; 2 (adj.) rare
турш (adj.) sour; себи ~ sour apple; рўй ~ кардан to frown; ~ шудан
туршӣ (adj.) 1 sourness; 2 pickles
туршмаза (adj.) sour
туршрўй (adj.) gloomy, frowned
тут (n.) 1 mulberry - tree; 2 mulberry; ~и заминӣ strawberry
тутанҷир (n.) bot. ficus
тутафшонӣ (n.) to shake mulberry tree for ripe fruit;
тутзор (n.) mulberry grove
тутила /see/ тутула
тутмавиз (n.) dried mulberries
тутула (adj.) stutterer, stammerer
тутхўрӣ (n.) mulberry eating; ~ кардан; to gratify with dainties, eat mulberry fruit
тутшинонӣ (n.) planting mulberry trees
туф (n.) spittle; ~ кардан to spit
туфайл because of; b) of, about, concerning; ба ~ thank to, owing to
туфайлӣ (adj.) 1 accidental, chance, sudden; 2 parenthetic(al); калимаҳои ~ parenthesis word; ҷумлаи ~ parenthetic sentence
туфанг (n.) rifle, gun
туфаланг (n.) bustle, turmoil
туфангча (n.) pistol, revolver
туфангсоз (n.) gunsmith, armourer; устои ~ gunsmith
туфдон (n.) spittoon
туфлӣ shoes
тухм (n.) 1 seed(s); ~и пиёз onion seeds; ~ пошидан, ~ коштан to sow; 2 egg ~и мypғ egg; ~и моҳӣ roe, spawn,
caviar(e); ~и кирмак silk worm eggs ~ гузоштан, ~ зоидан to 1ау eggs
тухма (n.) foetus; embryo, germ
тухмбирён (n.) omelette, fried eggs
тухмбозӣ (n.) play with eggs
тухмгузорӣ (n.) ovipositor
тухмдон (n.) bot. pericarp
тухмзо (adj.) boil, ovipositoring
тухмикорӣ (n.) seed-growing, seed-farming
тухмипарвар (n.) seed planter
тухмипарварӣ (n.) seed planting
тухмипошак (n.) drill, drill-plough, seed–lip, sowing mashine
тухмӣ (n.) seed; гандуми ~ seed - wheat; захираи ~ seed – fund
тухмпалла (n.) bot. seed- lobe
тухмҳуҷайра (n.) biol. egg
тухмшакл (adj.) oval, elliptic
тушберa (n.) meat dumplings, ravioli
туғён (n.) flood, high water
тўб I (n.) piece
тўб II (n.) ball, clew; як ~ ресмон clew
тўббозӣ (n.) playing a ball
тўғрӣ (n.) 1 a) straight; роҳи ~ straight road; b) right, true; ҷавоби ~ right answer; sincere, straight; одами ~ sincere person; 2 (adv.) a) straight; b) right, true; ~ омадан a) to correspond, to fit; b) to run across, to come across
тўда (adv.,n) 1 group, crowd; ~ шудан to crowd; 2 heap, hill; ~ -~ a) in groups, in crowds; b) in heaps; 3 flock
тўдабозӣ (n.) clannishness, cliquishness
тўдагул (n.) bot. chocolate –stick, churn
тўёна (n.) 1 wedding, holiday, festive; 2 wedding present, holiday present
тўй (n.) festival, wedding; ~ додан to celebrate a wedding, a feast; ~хона house for wedding party
тўқум (n.) saddle for a donkey
тўқумдўз saddler, saddle maker
тўқумшуллуқ (n.) zool. snail
тўл I (n.) length; longitude; ~и шарқӣ East longitude; ~и ғарбӣ West longitude; арзу ~ latitude and longitude; ~ кашидан to take (time), to take long, to last
тўл II (n.) increase; ~ гирифтан to increase, young (animals)
тўмор (n.) amulet, charm, talisman
тўп I (n.) cannon, gun; ~ паррондан fire a gun (a cannon)
тўп II (n.) heap; ~ кардан, ~ карда мондан to make a heap of; ~ шудан to crown
тўпаланг /see/ туфаланг
тўппаронӣ (n.) cannon firing, cannonade
тўпхона (n.) artillery
тўпчӣ (n.) artillery man, gunner
тўр (n.) 1 net, seine, sweep ~ моҳигирӣ net, sweep-net; 2 lace, tulle; пардаи ~ lace curtain
тўра (n.) 1 coll. dignitary, official; 2 red-tapist, bureaucrat
тўрачигӣ (n.) red tape, bureaucratism
тўрба (n.) sack, bag
тўрин (adj.) of net; of open work, with open work
тўс (n.) birch
тўтибурут (adj., n.) parrot moustache
тўтивор (adv.) parrot-like
тўтиё (n.) cooper sulphate, gell made of zink
тўтӣ (n.) parrot
тўфон (n.) 1 storm; 2 flood
тўҳмат (n.) slander; ~ кардан to belie, to slander
тўҳматкунанда /see/ тўҳматчӣ
тўҳматзада (adj.) calumniated, slandered
тўҳматомез (adj.) dermatory, slanderous; гапҳои ~ slanderous words;
тўҳматчӣ (n.) slanderer
тўҳфа (n.) gift, present; ~ додан, ~ кардан to present, to give
тўш (n.) 1 chest; 2 brisket; 3 might, power
тўша (n.) food supplies
тўшдор (adj.) of wideches; тану ~ broadshoulder
тўъма (n.) food, meal; ~и касе (чизе) шудан to become victim of smb. or smth.
у twenty fourth letter of Tajik alphabet
убол (n.) sin; ~ (аст)! it is sin
убур (n.) passage way, pase through, cross; ~и марз to cross the border ~ кардан to pass
убургоҳ (n.) place of passage way, to cross a ford to a river
угро (n.) noodles soup
уғур /see/ ўғўр
уғурдаста /see/ ўғўрдаста
уд I (n.) harp
уд II (n.) aloe, aloe tree
удӣ (adj.) flowers of aloe, tawny, swarthy, tanned, dark brown
удмуртӣ (n., adj.) Udmurtian; забони ~ Udmurtian language
уднавоз (n.) harp player
узангу (n.) stirrup
узбек /see/ ўзбак
узбекӣ /see/ ўзбакӣ
узв (n.) part of the body, organ; ~ҳои бадан part of the body
узор class. /see/ рухсор
узр (n.) 1 apology, pardon; ~ хостан to apologize, to beg pardon; 2 good excuse; ~ гуфтан to excuse
узромезона (adv.) apolo-getically
узрпурсӣ (n.) apology
узрхоҳ (n.) apologetic, apologizing
узрхоҳӣ (n.) excuse, apology; ~ кардан to apologize, to beg pardon
узрхоҳона /see/ узромезона
ука (n.) little brother, younger brother
указ (n.) decree
украинӣ (n., adj.) Ukranian; забони ~ Ukranian language
уқда (n.) knot node, ~ кушодан to open griff sorrow
уқёнус (n.) ocean ~и Ором the Pacific Ocean ~и яхбастаи шимолӣ the Arctic Ocean ~и Атлантик Atlantic Ocean
уқёнусшинос (n.) oceanolog
уқёнусшиносӣ (n.) oceanology
уқоб (n.) zool. eagle
уқоббинӣ (adj.) eagle nose; марди ~ eaglenose man
уқобвор (adj.) sharp as eagle, like eagle fast, sharp ~ нигоҳ кардан to look sharp
уқобӣ (adj.) of eagle; чашмони ~ eagle eyes
уқобмонанд (adj.) eagle - like; чашмони ~ eagle eye
уқубат (n.) suffering. torture; ~ кардан to make suffer, to torture; азобу ~ torture, hard time
улаb (n.) l. pack, saddle; 2 beast of burden, pack animal.
уламо (n.) 1 scientist, learned people; 2 rel. higher Moslem priesthood (clergy)
улвият (n.) high altitude; elevation eminence
улёҳазрат (n. ) highness
уллос (n.) yell, yelp; ~ кашидан to yell, to yelp
уллоскашӣ (n.) howl, sough, moan, groan
улов 1 (adj.) of pack, of burden, beast of burden, pack animal; аспу ~ beast of burden
улоғ (n.) lit. donkey
улoқ (n.) equestrian sport, equestrian competition when a goat is chased, horse - race, tin chase of a goat
ултрабунафш (adj.) ultraviolet нурафкании ~ ultraviolet radiation
ултракўтоҳ (adj.) ultrashort; мавҷҳои ~ ultrashort wave
ултрасадо (n.) ultrasound
улфат (n.,adj.) 1 a) friendly relations, affection, friendship; b) pal, friend; 2 sociable
улфатӣ (n.) sociable; ~ кардан to make friends with
умда (adj.) important, main
умдафурўшӣ (n.) wholesale, wholesale trude
умед (n.) hope, expectation, aspirations; ~ бастан, ~ доштан to hope, to cherish hopes for, to set hope on: ~ кандан аз касе, аз чизе to lose hope, to stop hoping for; ба ~и касе, чизе шудан to hope for
умедбахш (adj.) promising
умедбахшо /see/ умедбахш
умедвор (adj.) hoping, trusting; ~ кардан give hopes; ~ шудан to hope
умедворӣ (n.) hope, expec-tation, aspirations
умқ (n.) bottom, deepth ~и дил from the botton of heart
умқсанҷ (n.) measurer of deepth
уммат (n.) people society, follower, supporter
уммулкитоб (n.) lit., rel. 1 king of books; 2 Koran
умоч /see/ ўмоч
уmp (n.) life; ~ гузарондан to live life
умра (n.) rel. mini khaj
умрбод (adj.,adv.) 1 for good, for ever; 2 a) life - long; нафақаи ~ life - long pension; b) eternal, immortal
умргузаронӣ (n.) way (mode) of life, life, span of life
умрдароз (adj.) long, lasting, durable life
умрӣ (adj.,adv.) forever, eternal
умркўтоҳ (adj.) short - lived
умум (n.) 1 whole, all; 2 common, general; барои манфиати ~ for common benefit
умумaн (adv.) generally, in general
умумидавлатӣ (adj.) state
умумикунӣ (n.) sociali-zation, collectivization
умумимиллӣ (adj.) com-mon, public, national-wide
умумишахс (adj.) generalized, personal; ҷумлаи ~ generalized sentence
умумишаҳрӣ (adj.) general
умумихалқӣ (adj.) public, general
умумият (n.) commonness; commonality, community
умумиҷaҳонӣ (adj.) all - world; Конгресси ~и тараф-дорони сулҳ the World Peace Congress; Шўрои ~и Сулҳ the World Peace Council; Федератсияи ~и ҷавонони демократӣ the World Demo-cratic Youth Federation
умумӣ (adj.) 1 general, total, common; кори ~ common cause; 2 gross production; маҳсулоти ~ gross production
умур (n.) case, action, service ~и алоқа; communication service; ~и вақт time service
унвон (n.) 1 title, rank; 2 heading; 3 address
унвонӣ (adj.) personally; ҷумлаи ~ personal sentence
универмаг (n.) department store, shopping centre
унс (n.) habit, affection, attachment
унсур (n.) element; ~ҳои химиявӣ chemical elements; ~ҳои бегона alien elements
упо (n.) pouder; атру ~ задан (молидан) to pouder
ур (n.) ditch pit hole, ditch for keeping wheat and vegetable trench valley
уран (n.) chem. uranium
урён (adj.) naked, bare
урёнӣ (n.) nakedness
урда /see/ ўрда
урдибиҳишт (n.) second month of solar calendar corresponding to 22 april -22 may (spring)
урду I (n.) army
урду II (n., adj.) Urdu забони ~ Urdu language
уреб (adj.) ablique, slanting, tilted, sloping, crooked, squint, eyed, obliquely, slantly, askew, askance; ~ буридан to cut slantways; ~ шудан to lick off slightly
урмузд (n.) first day of each month in Persian; calendar first month in Solar calendar coresponding 21 march – 21april; Jupiter
урф (n.) custom, habit; ~у одат customs, morals, ways
урфият (n.) custom; дар ~ мегўянд, ки... as it is usually said, as the custom is
урфӣ (adj.) ordinary, usual, common, traditional
ускуна (n.) real property, immovables
услуб (n.) 1 style, manner, way; 2 method, way; ~и кор working method
услубшинос (n.) stylist
услубшиносӣ (n.) stylistic study
устав (n.) regulation, charter, rules, code
усто (n.) 1 master, con-noisseur; ~и соатсоз watch - maker; 2 artful, able, capable
устогӣ (n.) skill, craft, craftsmanship
устод (n.) 1 teacher, master, tutor, mentor, preceptor; 2 master
устодона (adj.) masterfully, ably, efficiently
устоз /see/ устод
устоӣ /see/ устогӣ
устокор (n.) master, foreman
устокорона /see/ устодона
устохона (n.) workshop ~и дуредгарӣ carpentry workshop ~и заргарӣ juweller’s workshop
устувор (adj.,adv.) steady, steadfast, stable, hard, staunch; қадами ~ steady step; дар ақидаи худ ~ будан to be steady (staunch) in one's convictions
устуворона (adj., adv.) steadily, staunchly
устуворӣ (n.) steadiness, staunchness, steadfastness, stableness
устура (n.) myth. legend
устурлоб (n.) astr. astrolabe
устухон (n.) bone
устухонбанд (n.) bone setter,
устухонбандӣ (n.) skeleton, carcass, construction ~и бино carcass of the building, building structure fabric erection
устухондард (n.) acke in bones
устухондор (adj.) of bone; моҳии ~ bony fish
устухонин /see/ устухонӣ
устухонӣ (adj.)bone, ivory
устухоншинос (n.) Osteologic
устухоншиносӣ (n.) osteology
усул (n.) 1 way. manner, method; ~и таълим teaching method; 2 mus. rhythm; 3 coll. dance; ~и корро аз даст додан to lose influence on the events
усулан (adj.) generally, in general
усулӣ (adj.) principaly
уттӣ (n.) iron
утоқ (n.) room office; ~и пазироӣ reception room; ~и корӣ working office
уту /see/ уттӣ
уфар (n.) Tajik dance melody
уфуқ (n.) horizon
уфуқӣ (adj.) horizontal; хати ~ horizontal line
уф(ф) (interj.) ah, oh; ~ гуфтан to say ah oh
уфунат (n.) rotting, decay, infection
ухравӣ (adj.) beyond the grave
уҳҳу /see/ ўҳҳў
ушна (n.) moss lichen
ушнагиёҳ /see/ ушна
ушнадор (adj.) covered by moss
ушр (n.) one ten parts (smith ) of tax from harvest; rel. one ten parts first ten days of fast rel. one ten part of Koran
уштур (n.) camel thorn, barb spine
ушшоқ (n.) Tajik classic melodiy
ў I (n.) twenty fifth letter of Tajik alphabet
ў II (n.) he, she, it; дафтари ~ his note - book; дафтари нави ~ his new note - book
ўба (adj.) settlement, village
ўгай (adj.) step: модари ~ step - mother; падари ~ step father; писари ~ step son; духтари ~ step - daughter; додари ~ step - brother
ўгро /see/ угро
ўғўр (n.) mortar (vessel)
ўғўрак (n.) diminutive of ўғўр
ўғўрдаста (n.) tamper (of mortar)
ўзбак (n.) Uzbek
ўзбaкӣ (adj.) Uzbek; забони ~ Uzbeki language
ўй I (pron.) lit. /see/ ў
ўй II (interj.) oy! (interjection of disapproval and warning)
ўйғур (n.) Uigur
ўйғурӣ (adj.) Uigur; забони ~ Uigur language
ўлчак (n.) measure, size; ~ кардан measure
ўмоч (n.) umoch (soup with small corpuscle from dough)
ўрда I (n.) hist. horde
ўрда II (n.) coll. harem of king
ўсма (n.) usma (to decorate eyebrows with); ~ молидан to paint eyebrows with usma
ўҳда (n.) duty, obligation; ба ~и худ гирифтан to assume; аз ~и коре баромадан to fulfill the task (with some work); ~ карда тавонистан to be able to do
ўҳдабаро (adj.) able, skilful, efficient, capable
ўҳдабароӣ (n.) ability, capability, efficient, quickness, promptness
ўҳдадор (adj.) obliged, bound; ~ шудан to oblige to do smth., to bind oneself, to take responsibility of
ўҳдадорӣ (n.) obligation, commitment, conscription, duty
ўҳданобаро (adj.) unable, incapable, good-for-nothing
ўҳҳў (interj.) oho!, humph!, hi!
ф twenty six letter of Tajik alphabet
фабрика (n.) factory, workshop
фаввора (n.) fountain, jet of water, spout; ~ задан to spout, to jet
фавқ 1 (n.) upper part; 2 (adj.) upper; 3 (adv.) дар ~ и over, on the top; дар ~ earlier, on the top
фавқуззикр (adj.) above mentioned
фавқуллода (adj.) 1 unusual, extraordinary; 2 unusually; сафири ~ ва мухтор extraordinary and plentipotential ambassador; анҷумани ~ extraordinary congress
фавқуссадо (adj.) supersonic; суръати ~ supersonic speed
фавқуттабиӣ (adj.) super-natural; қувваи ~ supernatural power
фавр (n.) haste, celerity, expedition
фавран (adv.) at once, immediately, right away, directly
фаврӣ (adj.) 1 urgent; 2 immediate, prompt, quick; 3 instantaneous
фавт (n.) passing away, dying, death, missing, ommited
фавтидан |ФАВТ| (v.) to die, to pass away
фавҷ (n.) regiment, troop, army, crowd or band
фазилат (n.) virtue, excellence, superiority, virtue, merit, talent; favor, grace
фазл /see/ фазилат
фазлпарвар (adj.) thinker, scholar
фазо (n.) space, room
фазодор (n.) spacious room
фазоӣ (adj.) of space, interstitial
фазоҳат (n.) disgrace, shame, ignominy
фазоҳатомез (n.) disgraceful, shameful, opprobrious
файз (n.) 1 bounty, generosity; 2 grace, favor, also, blessing
файзбахш (adj.) 1 beneficial, 2 giving abundance, plentifully
файзбор (adj.) abundance, plentifully; борони ~ plentifully rain
файласуф (n.) philosopher
файласуфона (adv.) 1 of philosopher; ~ андеша рондан to argue as philosopher; 2 philosopher
фак(к) (n.) lit. 1 disconnection, disjunction, interruption; 2 removal; elimination; gramm. ~и изофат falling izafet between definition and defined
факулта (n.) faculty; ~и филология philology faculty
фақир (n.) 1 poor, needy; 2 poor fellow, needy person, fakir or dervish; ~ кардан to impoverish; ~ шудан to be impoverished, to become or grow poor
фақирӣ (n.) 1 poverty: 2 pauperism; ~ кардан to live as a mendicant or dervish
фaқр (n.) poorness, need
фалак (n.) 1 furnament, sky or heaven; 2 heavenly sphere; an orbit; metaph. fortune, destiny
фалакзада (adj.) unfor-tunate, miserable, stricken by calamity (or by fortune)
фалакиёт (n.) astronomy or cosmography
фалакӣ (n.) 1 celestial, heavenly; 2 astronomer or astrologer
фaлакпаймо (adj). flying in space; киштии ~ space ship
фаластинӣ (n.) 1 of Pales-tine, Palestinian
фалахмон (n.) sling,
фалаҷ 1 paralysis, paralytic, palsied; 2 invalid; ~ кардан to paralyze, to maim, to cripple, to multilate; ~ шудан to be paralyzed, to be affected with palsy, to be maimed; med. paralysis, palsy, (the right form is фалҷ); ~и том (general) paralysis; ним~ half paralysis
фалаҷзада (adj.) paralysed, palsy
фалаҷшавӣ (n.) paralysation; ~ и иқтисод paralysation of the economy
фалаҷшуда /see/ фалаҷзада
фаллоҳ (n.) peasant
фаллоҳӣ (n.) peasantry
фалокат adversity, calamity;
фалокатбор (adj.) miserable, needy, pitiful; вазъияти ~ miserable situation
фалокатзада (adj.) 1 disastrous, fatal, sad; 2 poor, unhappy
фалокатовар (adj.) calami-tous, adverse, distressful, disastrous
фалон 1 such (and such); a certain; 2 such a person, any person, whosoever one may be
фалонӣ (pron.) someone
фалсафа philosophy (derived from файласуф); ~ гуфтан to philosophize
фалсафафурўшӣ (n.) philosophize; ~ кардан to philosophize
фалсафӣ philosophic(al)
фан (n.) 1 science; 2 subject; илму ~ science and technique; 3 profession, speciality; 4 cunning, cunningness, slyness
фанд (n.) coll. craft, art (entice) track, lie
фандуқ (n.) hazel-nut, filbert-nut (also фундук); дарахти ~ med. the hazel - tree; ~ шикастан to crack a nut; med. to take a kiss
фанер (n.) veneer
фанерӣ (adj.) veneering; қутии ~ veneering box
фаннӣ (adj.) 1 scientific, edu-cational; 2 branch; 3 technical
фано (n.) destruction, annihi-lation, frailty, morality, tran-sience, non existence doom, ruin; дори ~ transient world; lit. the house of frailty
фанопазир (adj.) perishable, mortal, transient, frail
фанопазирӣ (n.) die off, eva-nescence, vanishing, disapearence
фаношаванда /see/ фанопазир
фаншиносӣ (n.) technology
фарангӣ (adj.) coll. European
фаранҷипартоӣ (n.) to throw away paranji; 1 to open face; 2 to set free, liberation of woman
фаранҷипўш (adj.) wearing paranji, veil
фаранҷипўшӣ (n.) putting paranji, veil
фаранҷӣ (n.) paranja, veil; ~ партофтан to throw away, to free, to put paranji on head
фараҳ (n.) 1 joy, cheerfulness; 2 exhilaration
фараҳaфзо (adj.) exhila-rating, increasing mirth
фараҳангез (adj.) inciting joy
фараҳбахш (adj.) exhilarating, enlivening, refreshing, pleasant
фараҳманд (adj.) 1 wise; 2 near
фараҳнок (adj.) joyful
фарбеҳ (adj.) fat, corpulent; ҳaйвони ~ fat animal; ~кардан to fatten, to make fat to fatten; ~ шудан to grew fat, to fatten
фарбеҳӣ (n.) fatness, obesity
фарвардин (n.) First month of the solar year, having 31 days. The 19th day of the Persian month
фард (n.) 1 an individual; 2 a unit; 3 a single verse, a distich; 4 the singular number: 5 list, statement, register, roll; ҷавҳари ~ an atom
фардият (n.) personality, selfhood, 1 individuality; 2 unrepeated; 3 solitude, retirement, loneliness, single life
фардо (adv.) 1 tomorrow, on the morrow; 2 the morrow, the next day; пас~ the day after tomorrow; ~ шаб tomorrow night; ~и он рўз the next day on tomorrow
фарёд (n.) cry, shout, clamor, vociferation; ~ кардан, баро-вардан to shout, to yell, to cry, to clamor, to vociferate, to call, to loud, to cry for help; ~задан to smart, to shout
фарёдрас (n. adj.) reliever
фарёдрасӣ (n.) succour
фарз (n.) 1 supposition, hypothesis; 2 assumption; 3 duty or obligation
фарзанд (n.) child; son or daughter
фарзанддор (adj.) of children
фарзанддорӣ (n.) 1 of children, child; 2 upbringing children
фарзанддўст (adj.) affec-tionate lover, fond of children
фарзанддўстӣ (n.) love, fondness of children
фарзандӣ (adj.) of son; қарзи ~ the debt of son; ба ~ қабул кардан to adopt, affiliate
фарзандталаб (n.) he who is eager to have child
фарзандхонда (n.) foster son; foster daughter
фарзандхонӣ (n.) adoption of child, adoption of daughter
фарзия (n.) hypothesis, supposition
фарзӣ (adj.) hypothetic, sup-positional
фарзин (n.) queen (chess)
фарзона (adj.) wise, learned (person)
фаришта (n.) angel
фариштахў (adj.) angelic; 1 angelic character; 2 clean, clear, neat, tidy, pure, fair
фарқ (n.) 1 difference, distinction; 2 parting of the hair; 3 discrimination; 4 top of the crown (of the head), corona; 5 separation; ~ гузоштан to make a distinction, to discriminate; ~ доштан to differ; ~ кардан to differ, to make or show a difference
фарқият /see/ фарқ
фарқкунанда (adj.) 1 dis-tinctive, characteristic; 2 diffe-rently, distinguished; 3 аломати ~ characteristically
фарқнок (adj.) distinguishing; ~ шудан to distinguish
фармоиш (n.) 1 order, command; 2 word(s), remark(s); ~ додан a) to order, bid, command: b) to order (goods); ~ кардан to say (thing), to make a remark e.g.: чӣ ~ доред? what can I do for you? what do you order?
фармоишгар (n.) customer, client
фармоишӣ (adj.) 1 ordered, bespoken; 2 organised by order, or decree
фармон (n.) 1 command, order; 2 charter, decree; 3 errand; ~додан to command; ~ баровардан to issue an order; ~и низомӣ military command
фармонбар (n.) obedient, subject, submissive
фармонбардорӣ (n.) obedience, subjection, submissiveness
фармондиҳӣ (n.) comman-ding; ~ кардан to command; ~и олӣ commander in chief
фармонфармоӣ (n.) order, enjoin command; ~ кардан to order, to command, to direct
фармонпазир (adj., n.) sub-missive, obedient
фармонраво (n.) a ruler or sovereign, exercising power
фармонфармо (n.) ruler or commander
фармоншикан (adj.) not obeying order, command
фармоншиканӣ (n.) not fulfilling order, command, prescription, violator
фармуда (n., adj.) 1 bidder, ordered, commanded, said; 2 something said or ordered,
commandment; ~и Худо God's commandment
фармудан |ФАРМO| (v.) 1 to bid, order, command; 2 (polite substitude for гуфтан) to say; бифармоед a) please; b) speak, say, continue; 3 help yourself to...; 4 come or go, please
фаровез (n.) border, edging; hem, selvedge; даҳонаш ~ надорад he has no patience
фаровон (adj.) 1 plentiful, abundant, profuse, copious, much; 2 deep, full, much, a great deal
фаровонӣ (n.) plenty, abun-dance, great supply
фаровонҳосилӣ (n.) high harvest; соли ~ high harvest year
фаро: ~ гирифтан 1 to take; 2 to learn; 3 to merge; 4 to envelope 5 to adopt, also to embrace
фарогир (adj.) 1 covering; 2 environment
фарогирӣ (n.) 1 clasping, circumference, girth; 2 circle
фароғат (n.) 1 calmness, peace; 2 resting; бо ~ calmly; ~ ёфтан to have calmness; ~ кардан to have a rest
фароғатгоҳ (n.) place for rest, resort room
фароз (n.) 1 up (ward), above, on the top, upon; 2 back, behind; 3 near; 4 again, back; 5 hereafter
фарозанда (adj.) who raises
фарозӣ /see/ баландӣ
фарозобод (n.) the heavenly sphere
фаромўш (n.) 1 forgotten; 2 forgetting, to forget; маро ~ накун don't forget me; ~ шудан to be forgotten; ~ шуданӣ forgettable
фаромўшӣ (n.) 1 oblivion, forgetfulness, forgetting, neglect; ба боди ~ додан to bury in oblivion, to forget fulness; 2 slip of memory, failing memory
фаромўшкор (adj.) forgetful
фаромўшкорӣ (n.) forget-fulness
фаромўшнашаванда (adj.) unforgettable
фаромўшнашуданӣ /see/ фаромўшнашаванда
фаромўшхотир /see/ фаромўшкор
фаромўшхотирӣ /see/ фаромўшкорӣ
фаромўшшуда (adj.) forge-table; гузаштан ~ forgetable past
фаронсавӣ (adj.) 1 French; 2 Frenchman or woman
фарорасӣ (n.) coming on, approach, inference, coming, beginning; ~и баҳор the beginning of spring
фаросат (n.) sagacity, insight, perspicacity, keen quess or conjecture, also physiognomy; ~и ҳайвонӣ instinct, horse-manship
фаросатманд (adj.) penet-rating, searching, keen, acute, piercing, shrewd
фаросатмандӣ (n.) penet-ration, sagacity, intelligence, acuteness, shrewdness, under-standing
фарох (adj.) 1 wide, broad; 2 large, spacious, ample; plentiful; ~ кардан to widen, to broaden, to enlarge
фарохбез (n.) sieve with big hole
фарохбин (adj.) broad minded
фарохдаст (adj.) open handed
фарохдаҳoн (adj.) open mouthed; fig. blabbing
фарохӣ (n.) 1 breadth, width, broadness, wideness; 2 abun-dance, plenty, plentifulness; 3 magnanimity, generosity; 4 oscillation, brandish, swing, range, span, scope, amplitude
фарохмоя (adj.) capacious, of great capacity, experienced
фарохостин (adj.) open handed, liberal, wide sleeved
фарохрў (n.) cheerful, merry, of an open countenance
фарохрўӣ (n.) cheerfulness, open countenance
фарохрўй (adj.) prodigality
фарохур (adj.) suitable, fit, befitting, becoming, suited, proportioned, also worthy
фароҳам (adj.) a) collected, gathered; b) together ~ омадан a) to come together, to meet; b) to be secured or prepared; ~ овардан to bring together, to assemble; a) to collect, gather, amass; ~ кардан a) to bring about (means etc), to prepare; b) to get, to secure: с) to collect, to assemble; to be ready, prepared, available; ~ шудан to be prepared, to be brought about, as the means of something; ~ кашидан to draw together, to wrinkle
фароҳамоварӣ (n.) union, joining, junction, reunion, fusion
фарр (n.) splendour, lustre, pomp
фаррош (n.) yard-men, house-porter
фаррошӣ (n.) service of yard-men
фаррух (adj.) 1 happy, for-tunate. auspicious; 2 beautiful
фаррухӣ (adj.) 1 happiness
фаррухлиқо (adj.) beautiful, a feminine, proper name
фаррухнажод (adj.) nobleman
фаррухпош (adj.) happy, bringing happiness
фарсанг (n.) arch. measure of length about 6 km
фарсуда (adj.) worn (out) old, torn
фарсудагӣ (n.) wear, tear, oldness. weariness, fatique chafe, obliteration
фарсудан |ФАРСО| (v.) to wear (out), rub (off)
фарсудахотир (adj.) 1 waste; 2 wearied
фарсудахотирӣ (n.) exhau-sting, wasting
фарсудашавӣ (n.) wear, wearing out, use, wear and tear
фартут (n.) decrepit (old man), crone
фартутӣ (adj.) decrepitude
фархор (n.) 1 anidol - temple; 2 ornament, decoration
фархунда (n.) happy, prosperous
фархундабахт (adj.) happy (person)
фархундагӣ (n.) happiness, welfare
фархундапай (adj.) bringing happiness, well being
фархундатолеъ (adj.) for-tunate, of an auspicious omen
фархундафол /see/ фархун-датолеъ
фарҳанг (n.) 1 learning, knowledge; 2 civility, good - breeding; 3 greatness; 4 dictionary
фарҳангӣ (adj.) 1 cultural, civilized; 2 belonging to the dictionary
фарҳангнавис (n.) lexico-grapher
фарҳангнависӣ (n.) lexico-graphy
фарш (n.) 1 covering, shelter, canopy, tent; ~ и роҳ road; 2 rug; 3 layer, bed, stratum, top soil; ~ и хок soil top; ~ кардан to lay, to cover
фарҷ (n.) 1 vulva, pudendum also..., the pudendum...; 2 a fissure
фарҷом 1 end, conclusion; 2 result; 3 utility, advantage; .
фаръӣ (adj.) derivative, 1 secondary; 2 supporter; роҳҳои ~ second-rate road; муассисаи ~ subordinate enterprise
фасеҳ (adj.) eloquent, clear, lucid, accurate
фасеҳӣ /see/ фасоҳат
фасл (n.) 1 chapter, section; 2 season, time; чаҳор ~ four seasons; 3 separation, separa-ting, dividing; ~ кардан to disjoin, to separate
фаслӣ (adj.) seasonal
фасод (n.) 1 corruption, depravity, perverseness; 2 deterioration; 3 sedition, mi-schief; ~ барпо кардан to fester to suppurate, to excite a seditious 4 iniquity, wickedness; 5 putridity, rotten state; 6 med. pus, matter; bad state, disorder
фасодахлоқ (adj.) immorality
фасодақида (adj.) heresy, unorthodox opinion
фасодкор (adj.) 1 mischie-vous, seditious; 2 an evil - doer, a mischief- maker
фасоҳат (n.) clear and accurate language, eloquence
фатарот (n.) disruption, ruin, decay, dowufall, desfruction; ~ шудан (гардидан) to go to ruin, to fall, to be destroyed
фатво (n.) judicial decree, a sentence, judgment
фатила (adj.) 1 curled, curly, crispy, frizzled, tuffed; 2 tuffy, bushy; ~ кардан to curl, to crisp, to grow bushy; ~ шудан to become curly, crispy
фатиламўй (adj.) 1 curled, cripsy, frizzed, tufted; 2 crispy, tufted
фатир (n.) 1 unleavened, azymous; 2 unleavened bread
фатонат (n.) intelligence, sagacity
фаттон (adj.) 1 fascinating, charming, seducing; чашми ~ fascinating eye(s); 2 seducer or tempter
фаттонӣ (n.) 1 charmness, attractiveness; ~ кардан to charm, to fascinate, to enehant; 2 instigation, stimulation
фатҳ (n.) 1 victory, conquest, triumph; 2 beginning, commencement; 3 opening; ~ кардан a) to win (or gain), victory, to be victorious: b) to conquer, to take: с) to open, to begin; ~ калом кардан to open a discourse or conversation
фатҳа (n.) gramm. marking a letter with the vowel-point in Arabic fatha
фатҳнома (n.) written announcement of a victory
фатҳовар (adj.) victorous
фахр (n.) glory, honour, pride, object of pride, credit, glorying, boasting; ~ кардан to pride oneself, to boast
фахрия (n.) a poem in which the poet enumerates his merits and talent
фахрӣ (adj.) 1 honorary; 2 proper name
фаҳмида (adv.) 1 knowing, wise, intelligent, having common sense; 2 understood
фаҳмидагӣ (n.) intelligence, understanding, also prudence
фаҳмидан |ФАҲМ| (v.) to understand, to comprehend; to see; to realize
фаҳмиш (n.) 1 understanding, comprehension; 2 reason, sense, mind, wisdom, sagacity; ба ~и ман to my mind
фаҳмо 1 (adj.) intelligible, clear, lucid; 2 (adv.) intelligibly, clearly, quitly clearly; сухани ~ clear speech; ~ будан to be clear; ~ шудан to become clear
фаҳмон(и)дан |ФАҲМОН| (v.) 1 to give (or cause), to understand; 2 to inculcate, explain (to); 3 to express.
фаҳш (n.) ribald, foul- mouthed, abusive, scurrilous, obscene, indecent, also wicked dissolute
фач (adj.) 1 insipid, tasteless; 2 stupid, foolish, dull, simple, lumpish; гапҳои ~ dull, foolish words; одами ~ dull, foolish person
фачгўй (adj.) 1 stupid fool-begged, foolish,bull-headed; 2 lumpish
фачӣ (n.) 1 tastelessness; 2 foolish, bull-headed, lumpish
фаш (n.) free end of turban; ~и салла hanging end of turban; марди бо ришу ~ respected person (a man)
фашист (n.) fascist;
фашистӣ (adj.) fascist
фаъол 1 (adj.) active, energetic, vivacious; 2 (n.) agent, doer, worker
фаъолият (n.) 1 activity, work; activities; ~и ҷамъиятӣ public work; майдони ~ field/sphere of action; 2 functioning, action; ~и дил functioning of the heart
фаъолона 1 (adv.) actively, keenly, vigorously; 2 (adj.) active, operative, operating keen, vigorous, energetic; ~ иштирок кардан (дар коре) to take an active part (in smth.)
ферма (n.) farm, farmhouse; ~и молпарварӣ cattle breeding farm; ~и мурғпарварӣ chicken farm; мудири ~ farm manager
фермер (n.) farmer
фермерӣ 1 (n.) farmer; 2 (adj.) of farm; хоҷагии ~ farm
феҳрист (n.) table, index, list, catalogue, inventory; ~и китоб list of books; ~и мундариҷот table of contents; ~и мавод an index (the end of the book); ~ кардан to make a list of index: put into an index; catalogue: insert in a catalogue
феъл (n.) verb; 1 action, behavour; 2 nature, character; ~и бад bad character; ~и хуб moral behavour; 3 gramm. verb; ~и гузаранда transitive verbs; ~и монда intransitive verbs; ~и ҳол past participle; тасрифи ~ conjugation of the verb
феълан (adv.) 1 now, at the moment; 2 practically
феълӣ (adj.) 1 presetly; 2 gramm. verbal; исми ~ verbal noun; сифати ~ participle; хабари ~ verbal predicate
фиғон (n.) cry, shout, sobbing, weep; нолаву ~ sobbing, wail, weeping; ~ бардоштан (баровардан) to sob; ~и касе баромадан to produce wail; ба ~ омадан to cry; ба ~ овардан to make weeping
фидо (n.) 1 ransom, redemption; 2 sacrifice; ~ шудан to be sacrificed; ~ят шавам may I be the ransom
фидоӣ (n.) 1 devotee, volunteer, zealous patriot; 2 devoted, self-sacrificing
фидокор (adj.) 1 devoted, self-sacrificing; 2 devotee
фидокорӣ (n.) self sacrifice, devotion; ~ кардан to devote oneself (to person or purpose), to sacrifice
фидокорона 1 (adv.) devotedly, with a spirit of self sacrifice; 2 (adj.) devoted (never used for persons)
физика (n.) physics
физиология (n.) physiology; ~и наботот plant; ~и одам of person
физиологӣ (adj.) physio-logic, physiological
фикр (n.) 1 thought; 2 reflection, thinking; 3 idea; 4 care, anxiety; 5 plan; ~ кардан to think, to reflect, to mediate; to think of; дар ~и касе будан to think of person; ба ~ рафтан to begin to think, to become pensive, to fall into thought; ба ~ андохтан to set thinking
фикрӣ (n.) 1 mental; кори ~ requiring thinking mental work; 2 melancholic; 3 idea (listed); 4 made of think
фикрронӣ (n.) reasoning, deliberation, comment, consideration, arguing; ~ кардан to argue, to comment
фиқҳ (n.) 1 rel. Moslem law; 2 theology; 3 knowledge, understanding
фил (n.) 1 elephant; 2 chess, bishop; ~и дарёӣ walrus; кори ҳазрати ~ a herculean (a very difficult) task
филафкан (adj.) herculean
филбон (n.) elephant keeper or driver
филм (n.) film; ~и бадеӣ fiction film; ~и ҳуҷҷатӣ (мустанад) documentary film
филмбардор (n.) operator
филмбардорӣ shooting film; ~ кардан to shoot the film
филмнома (n.) scenario
филмсозӣ (n.) to produce films
филолог (n.) philologist
филология (n.) philology; ~ и тоҷик Tajik philology
филологӣ (adj.) philologic, philological; илмҳои ~ philo-logical science
финнӣ (adj.) Finnish; забони ~ Finnish language
филфил (n.) pepper; дарахти ~ pepper-plant; ~и сафед white - pepper; ~и сурх a) red pepper, cayenne pepper (when reduced to powder); b) allspice; pimento; ~и обӣ smartweed, water- pepper
филфилдон (n.) pepper- box
филфилдор (adj.) peppered
филфилзада (n.) peppered
фирдавс (n.) 1 garden; 2 paradise
фиреб (n.) deceit, fraud, deception, trick; ~ додан to deceive, defraud, cheat gulled
фиребандагӣ (n.) 1 charming; 2 deceit (fullness)
фиребанда (adj.) 1 charming, fascinating; рўи зебои ў ~ буд her pretty face was charming; 2 deceitful, deceptive, fallacious, delusive, also seductive
фиребгар (adj.) cheater, deceiver, duper, impostor, guiler, double-dealer; ~и гузаро humbug
фиребгарӣ (n.) cheat, deceit, untruth, falsehood, lie, delusion, hoax imposition, fraud; ~ кардан to fraud, to lie, to cheat
фиребгарона (adv.) 1 pretender, gull-catcher; 2 (adj.) fictions, deceitful, deceptive, delusive, untrue
фиребдида (adj.) deceiving, cheating
фиребкор /see/ фиребгар
фиребкорӣ /see/ фиребгарӣ
фиребо (adj.) 1 deceiving; 2 deceiver, cheat;
фиребомез (adj.) deceitful (not used for persons) mingled with deceit
фиребхўр (adj.) deceivable. gullible
фирефта (adv.) seduced, deceived, charmed, fascinated, enamored; ~и ишқ enamored by love
фирефтагӣ (adj.) delusion, state of being deceived or enamored
фирефтан |ФИРЕБ| (v.) 1 to deceive, cheat, defraud,, to seduce: 2 to enamour, also to charm
фиристанда (n.) sender, shipper
фиристода (adj.) 1 sent: 2 a messenger, an envoy, an apostle, a prophet
фиристодан |ФИРИСТОН| (v.) to send, to dispatch, to transmit, to remit, to forward
фирқа (n.) sect, party, denomination, caste, band of men, division
фирқабоз (n.) party sect, follower
фирқаталаб (n.) factious
фирма (n.) business firm, house; ~и тиҷоратӣ commercial firm
фироқ (n.) separation, departure, parting (of lovers), absence
фироқия (n.) a poem on the separation of friends
фирор (n.) flight, escape, running away; ~ кардан a) to run away, escape, fly or flee, take flight; ~ додан to put to flight, to cause to escape; қувваи ~ аз марказ phys. century fugal force
фироргоҳ (n.) a place to escape to
фирорӣ (n.) fugitive, deser-ter; 2 runaway
фирфирак (n.) 1 top, peg-top, humming-top; 2 paper peg-top
фирфиракбозӣ (n.) playing with humming-top
фирўз (n.) 1 victorious, triumphant; 2 successful, prosperous; ~ шудан to be victorious, to gain victory
фирўза (n.) turquoise
фирўзаранг (adj.) turquoise - colored, blue azure
фирўзбахт (adj.) fortunate, prosperous;
фирўзӣ (n.) 1 victorriousness. victory; 2 success, prosperity
фирўзманд (adj.) victorious
фиръавн (n.) pharaon
фис (n.) snot, snivel
фисин (adj.) snotty, snotty nosed
фисқ (n.) debauchery, immo-rality, or immoral life, forni-cation; inquity; disobe-dience, rebellion
фитна (n.) 1 sedition, riot, disturbance, revolt; 2 con-spiracy, plot, intrigue; 3 wicked-ness, iniquity; 4 seduction, temptation; 5 calamity; 6 nuisance, trouble; ~и охир-замон the iniquities of the last days of the world
фитнаангез 1 (n.) intriguer; 2 (adj.) setter-on, instigator, stimulator, stimulant, exciting, stirring up
фитнаангезӣ (n.) instigation, stimulation, spurring; ~ кардан to intrigue
фитнаандоз /see/ фитнаангез
фитнагар /see/ фитнаангезӣ
фитнаҷў /see/ фитнаангез
фитнаомез (adv.) incendiary, intriguing; суханони ~ intriguing words; rioter
фитр (n.) breaking the fast; иди ~ the festival held at the end of Ramazan
фитрат (n.) 1 nature; 2 wit, reason, sense, mind, wisdom
фитрӣ (adj.) natural; истеъдоди ~ natural talant
фишанг (n.) cartridge
фишор (n.) 1 pressure, press, compression; 2 a squeeze, squeezing; 3 strain, stress; 4 oppression; ~и баланд high pressure; ~и паст low pressure; ~и хун blood pressure; ~и ҳаво atmosphere pressure, barometric pressure ~и зиндагӣ the press of life; ~ додан a) to weigh (upon), to lie heavy (on), to weigh heavily (on), to press down (on); b) to crush; to trample; c) to run over, to knock down; d) to press; to squeeze (out); ~ овардан, таҳти ~ қарор додан to put pressure (upon), to bring pressure to bear (upon), to exert pressure (on)
фишороварӣ (n.) 1 pressing; 2 to press on smb
фишорсанҷ (n.) manometer, steam-gauge
фишурда 1 (adj.) pressed, squeezed, serried; 2 (n.) juice
фишурдан |ФИШОР| (v.) to press or squeeze
фишурдашавӣ (n.) com-pression, pressure, squeeze, contraction, reduction
флексия (n.) flexion, inflection
флективӣ (adj.) ling. flextion, inflection; забонҳои ~ flective languages
флот (n.) fleet, navy; ~и баҳрӣ sea fleet; ~и тиҷоратӣ mercantile marine; ~и ҳавоӣ air force, air fleet; ~и ҳарбӣ the navy
фозил (adj.) learned, scholarly, accomplished; шахси ~ learned man
фоида (n.) 1 profit, gain, advantage, avail, use, utility; 2 the moral of a story; 3 note or notice, an observation or remark; ~ доштан to be useful, advantageous, available, pro-fitable; ~ бурдан to gain, to make a profit; ~ дидан to be benefited, to gain; ~ надорад it is useless, there is no use in it, it is of no avail, it is lost labor; ~ додан to be useful, advantageous, available or profitable (to), to profit, to be efficacious; med. тавсияи ў ба ман ~ надод his instruction did not profit me at all; ~ бурдан to gain, to make a profit, to profit, to derive a benefit of advantage; чӣ ~ ки... a) What is the advantage that… b) regretfully, unfortunately; чӣ ~ дорад of what use is it?
фоидабарӣ (n.) 1 consume, profit; 2 to lend; 3 to make profit
фоидабахш /see/ фоиданок
фоиданок (adj.) 1 useful, profitable, beneficial; 2 gainful, lucrative, profitable
фоиданокӣ (n.) 1 usefulness, ufility; 2 efficacy, profitness
фоидаситонӣ (n.) 1 benifit utility, profit, advantage; 2 gain, avail
фоидахўрӣ (n.) 1 usury; 2 resale, retailed
фоиз I (n.) percent
фоиз II (adj.) attaining, over-taking, victorious;
фоиз II (adj.) class. 1 to attain; 2 to be victorious; 3 abundant, profuse; 4 diffusing, pouring
фоил 1 gramm. aget, doer; 2 maker, performer; 3 pederast, also the active side in sexual intercourse
фойтун (n.) phaeton
фойтунчӣ (n.) arch. cabman
фол (n.) 1 omen, presage; ўро ~и нек гирифт he took (or considered) good-omen; 2 fortune; ~амро бин tell my fortune; 3 divination; 4 a lot, a portion
фолбин (n.) soothsayer, fortune - teller
фолбинӣ (n.) soothsayer, fortune - telling, divination
фолклор (n.) folklore; ~и тоҷик Tajik folklore
фолклоршинос (n.) specialist on folklore
фолклоршиносӣ (n.) study of folklore
фолнома (n.) fortune-telling book
фомил (adj.) black; чойи ~ black tea
фона (n.) 1 wedge; 2 boll
фонашакл (adj.) cuneiform, cuneate; хати ~ cuneiform script
фонема (n.) phoneme
фонетика (n.) phonetics
фонетикӣ (adj.) 1 phonetic; 2 (adv.) phonetically
фонӣ (adj.) perishable, mortal, transitory or transient frail, inconstant
фонограф (n.) phonograph
фонология (n.) phonology
фонологӣ (adj.) phonological
фонус (n.) lantern; ~и ҳавоӣ fire balloon
форам (adj.) agreeable, pleasant; 1 pleasing, cordial, genial; насими ~ pleasing wind; овози ~ pleasing voice; 2 sweety
фориғ (n.) 1 free, burdenless, disengaged, quit; 2 through (with one's work), finished; 3 delivered (of a child); ~ шудан a) to become free; 6) to be through, to get through; в) to be delivered (of one's child); oн зан дар кадом соат ~ шуд at what time was that woman delivered; 4 separating, disting-uishing; 5 separator
фориғбол (adj.) careless, unconcern, indifference
фориғӣ (n.) free time, leisure, leisure time
фориғуттаҳсил (n.) graduate, who has finished his prescribed course of study
форидан |ФОР| (v.) 1 to please, to charm, to delight, to facinate, to enchant; 2 to be usefull
формула (n.) formula, maxim, form, rule; ~и риёзӣ mathema-ticial formula
форсӣ 1 Persian; забони ~ Persian language; ~ шакар аст Persian is euphonious language; ~и қадим old Persian
форсидон (n.) Persian speaker
форсизабон (adj., n.) Persian speaking
форсихон (adj., n.)1. Persian reader; 2 studying Persian (knowing)
фосид (adj.) 1 corrupt, depraved, perverse, bad; ахлоқи ~ corrupt or bad morals; 2 decayed, rotten; гўшти ~ putrefied meat; 3 erroneous; 4 null, invalid; ~ кардан to deprave, to corrupt ruin, to degenerate, to putrefy; to decay, to vitiate; этиқоди ~ erroneous belief, heresy
фосила (n.) 1 distance, interval, space, interstice; ~и байни ду нуқта the distance between two points; ба ~и ду сол an interval of two years, within two years; 2 interruption, discontinuity: бидуни ҳеҷ ~ without any interruption; 3 metric foot; ~и ду нарда entere acte (Fr), interval between two acts; ~додан; to space, uninter-rupted(ly), immediate(ly); ~ бо як хат ~ double space
фосилавӣ (adj.) distance, intermediate; таълими ~ distance education
фосиладор (adj.) spaced, interrupted
фосиқ 1 (n.) lewd person, a libertine, fornicator or adulterer: 2 lewd, libertine, sinful
фосиқа (n.) lewd woman, adulteress, paramour
фосфат (n.) phosphate
фосфор (n.) phosphorus
фотеҳ (n.) 1 conqueror, victor; 2 one who opens; 3 masculine, proper name; ~ шудан to win victory
фотеҳa (n.) 1 beginning, introduction, exordium; 2 the opening surah (or chapter) of Koran; сураи ~ хондан to recite (or read), the first sura of Koran to pray for the dead
фотеҳахонӣ (n.) an assembly convened to pray for the dead
фотимӣ (n.) 1 descending from or related to Fatemides; 2 fatemite: a member of the dynasty who reigned in Egypt from 909 to 1171
фотимия (n.) three successive days in jamadiol - avval, of which one is supposed to be the day when Fatemah died
фотир I (n.) class. languid; warm, ( water)
фотир II (n.) class. creator (God)
фохир (adj.) ine, excellent, distinguished, sumptuous, rich, costly
фохта (n.) ringdove
фоҳиш (adj.) 1 obscene, indecent; 2 gross, excessive, exorbitant, enormous; 3 obvious, manifest or notoriously
фоҳиша (adj.) 1 prostitute, whore, harlot; 2 immoral conduct, also, adultery or whoredom
фоҳишагӣ (n.) prostitution, whoredom, harlotry
фоҳишахона (n.) brothel, pannel - house, bawd house
фоҷиа (n.) 1 sudden death; med. apoplexy pneumo-emorrhage; 2 a surprise, an unforeseen accident; 3 tragic, sad, calamitous, disastrous, unexpected
фоҷиавӣ (adj.) 1 tragical, dramatical; 2 runious, hurtful, mischievous
фоҷианавис (n.) tragic writer
фоҷира (n.) adulteress; lewd (woman)
фош (adj.) 1 notoious, public, evident; 2 (adv.) openly, evidently, publicly; ~ кардан to spread, divulge, pubish; ~ шудан to be spread, divulged
фошкунанда (adj.) 1 unmasked; 2 convictive revealing; 3 (n.) article; мақолаи ~ unmasked article
фразеология (n.) phrase-ology
фразеологӣ (adj.) phrase-ological; ибораҳои ~ phraseo-logical idioms
франк (n.) Franc (currency)
фузудан |ФИЗО(Й)| (v.) to improve
фузул (adj.) class. 1 importunity, insolence, obtrusion, obtrusiveness
фузулӣ (n.) importunate, intrusive, wearisome, obtrusive
фуровардан |ФУРО| (v.) 1 down, to let down, descent, lower, to let off; 2 take off, to remove; 4 to reduce; сар ~ to obey; мушт ~ to hit; нархҳоро ~ to letdown the price
фуромад (n.) decent, slope, launch
фуромадан |ФУРО| (v.) 1 to descend, to be lowered, to go, slide; 2 to stop; 3 to decrease; нархҳо ~ price down; аз ҷаҳл ~ calm down
фуромадгоҳ (n.) 1 place for landing, air port; 2 station
фурсат (n.) 1 opportunity, occasion, leisure, time; 2 chance: 3 leave; ~ ёфтан, кардан to find an opportunity; мунтазири ~ будан to seek an opportunity; ~ро ғанимат шумурдан to avail (oneself) of the opportunity, to seize the opportunity; ~ро аз даст додан to let the opportunity, to escape, miss (or lose) the opportunity; дар аввали ~ in a short time
фурсатбоб (adj.) seizing or having seized an opportunity
фурсатҷў (adv.) seeker of opportunity (or occasion)
фуруд (n.) 1 down, below: 2 desent (musib): ~ овардан to bring down, to cause, to descend: ~ омадан to come down to land; тайёра ~ омад the plane has landed
фурудгоҳ (n.) a landing place, platform, airport, aerodrome
фурў (n.) down (ward); ~ бурдан a) to swallow b) to dip, to immerse, to sink; ~ рафтан to go down, sink, dip; to be swallowed; to stick; to merge, to plunge; ~ рехтан to pour down; to fall in (or down) tumbe down; to fall to pieces; to come down, to dismount; ~ кардан to thrust; to stick; to drive, to let (or put) down, to hold down; ~ кашидан to pull down; to sink, subside med.; ~ нишондан to quell, suppress, curb, cause to subside; to distinguish, to quench; to sate or satiate, to slake; ~ нишастан to subside, to settle, to be quelled or quenched; to sag, to sink, to cave in, to sit down
фурўз (n.) light, illumination
фурўзон (adj.) luminous, bright
фурўмонда (adj.) weary, also lagging or remaining behind, helpless, distressed, unable, failing (to do ), at a loss (to understand), astonished
фурўмондагӣ (n.) 1 weariness, fatigue; 2 inability, failure; also helplessness
фурўмоя (adj.) 1 ignoble, base, vile, sordid; 2 ignoble person
фурўнишинӣ (n.) 1 settling, sinking, subsiding, subsidency; 2 extinction, blowing out
фурўнишонӣ (n.) 1 pacifi-cation, appeasing, taming; 2 ex-tinction, extinguishment, put-ting out
фурўравӣ (n.) 1 fall, falling, dicline; 2 sinking, submersion; ~и офтоб setting of the sun и оташ to extinguish of the fire
фурўрафта (adj.) depressed, sunk, pitted, alveolate
фурўрехтагӣ (adj.) failing in, collapse
фурўтah (adj.) humble, submissive
фурўтанӣ (n.) modesty, discretion, difference, timidity
фурўхамида (adj.) bent inwards, concave
фурўхамидагӣ (n.) conca-veness, concavity
фурўхамӣ (n.) dent, dimple, dint, hollow, impression, indent, indentation, handling mark, nick, valley
фурўхта (adj.) sold, has been sold
фурўхтан |ФУРЎШ| (v.) 1 to sell; 2 to sell out, to betray; нақд ~ to sell for cash; нася ~ to sell on credit/trust; кўтара ~ to sell wholesale; чакана ~ to sell by retail; чизеро ба зарар ~ to sell something at a loss
фурўхташуда (adj.) sold, realised
фурўш (n.) 1 sale; 2 ~! sell thou 3 selling, seller, vendor
фурўшанда (n.) seller, vendor, dealer, salesman
фурўшгоҳ (n.) shop, uneversal shop, boutic; ~ и марказӣ central universal shop
фурўшӣ (adj.) for sale хонаи ~ house for sale
фурўғ brightness, light; ~ додан (задан) to give light, to shine
фурўғманд (adj.) bright, luminous, radiant
фусун (n.) 1 magic power, witchery, sorcery; 2 bewitching, charming; 3 lie, slyness, cunningness, craft; ~ кардан to practice sorcery, magic
фусунгар (n.) 1 magician, enchanter, bewitcher; 2 rogue, swindler, artificer of fraud, knave, cheat; 3 (adj.) enchanting, charming, fascinating, attractive
фусунгарӣ (n.) 1 magic power, witchery, sorcery; 2 cheating, swindlering; 3 attrac-tiveness, beautiful enchant
футбол (n.) football
футболбоз (n.) football player
футболбозӣ (n.) to play football
футур (n.) 1 tiredness, fatigue, weariness, exhaustion, lassitude; 2 decline, decay, loss, fall; ~ рафтан to go to ruin, to fall to sink, to be destroyed
фўлод (n.) /see/ пўлод
фўлодин (adj.) /see/ пўлодин
фўта (n.) 1 a peice of fabric; 2 mantlet, short cloak, 3 towel
фўҳш (n.) 1 immorality; (adj.) immoral; (adv.) immorally 2 abuse, bad language, vituperation, offence, insult
x twenty seventh letter of Tajik alphabet
хабар I (n.) 1 news, information; ~ҳои охирин last news; ~ гирифтан a) to inquire; b) to (come, go) to sее; to visit; ~ додан to inform; ~ доштан to know, to be aware (of); ~ кардан a) to invite; b) to inform; ба меҳмонӣ ~ кардан to invite; меҳмон ~ кардан to invite the quests; ~ кашидан a) to gossip, to spread rumours; b) to complain of; 2 article, notice
хабар II (n.) gramm. predicate; ~и феълӣ verbal predicate; ~и содда simple predicate; хабари таркибӣ compound predicate
хабарбар (n.) messenger
хабаргир (n.) visitor
хабаргирӣ (n.) visiting, visitation; ~ омадан to visit; ~ рафтан visiting
хабаргузорӣ (n.) informa-tion agency
хабардиҳӣ (n.) information, notice
хабардор (adj.) 1 informed; 2 competent; ~ кардан аз чизе to inform smb. of smth; ~ будан аз касе, чизе to be aware of; ~ шудан аз чизе, аз касе а) to bе informed, to be aware; b) to attend to, to look after
хабардорӣ (n.) 1 knowledge; 2 attendance, care; ~ кардан аз касе, чизе а) to inquire of smb., smth.; b) to attend to, to look after
хабарӣ (adj.) 1 invited; 2 gramm. predicative, verbal; бандаки ~ link - verb; 3 declarative; ҷумлаи ~ declarative sentence 4 расонаҳои ~ mass media
хабаркаш (n., adj.) gossip, caviler, informer, sneak, scandal - monger
хабаркашӣ (n.) information, gossip; ~ кардан to inform, to gossip
хабарчӣ (n.) informer
xabо3a (n.) 1 scaffolding; 2 trellis (prop, support)
хавотир (adj.) 1 fear, anxiety; 2 anxious, worried; ~ шудан аз касе, чизе to worry about, to be anxious about, to worry about, to concern
хавф (n.) 1 fear, worry; ~ бурдан to fear, to be afraid (of); 2 danger, threat, menace
хавфнок (adj.) dangerous, fearful, perilous
хадамот (n.) service; ~и амният security service
хаданг (n.) 1 poplar; 2 birch-tree; 3 wood(en); 4 stick, fine, graceful shape
xaёл (n.) dream, fancy, imagination, fantasy, idea; ~и хом, ~и хушк idle fancy; ~ кардан a) to fancy, to dream, to imagine; b) to think, to believe, to suppose; ба ~ омадан to come to memory; ба ~и чизе афтодан to think about smth.
хаёлан (adv.) mentally, inthought
хаёлангез (adj.) giving ideas thoughts
хаёлбоф (n.) dreamer, inventor, contriver, boaster
хаёлбофӣ (n.) invention, fiction, fairy tale, store, fabrication
хаёлӣ (adj.) 1 a) mental, imaginative; b) fantastic; c) dreamy, pensive; 2 dreamer; ~шудан to ment
хаёлот (n.) imagination, fancy, fantasy, dreams
хаёлпараст (adj., n.) visionary, fancier, dreamer, idealist
хаёлпарастӣ (n.) dreamer, utopia, utopist
хаёлпарвар /see/ хаёлпараст
хаёлпарварӣ /see/ хаёлпарастӣ
хаёлпарешон /see/ хотирпарешон
xa3 (n.) zool. ferret
хазанда (adj., n.) zool. reptile
хазидан |ХАЗ| (v.) to creep, to crawl; хазида-хазида crawling; хазида рафтан to creep, to crawl
хазина (n.) 1 exchequer, treasury: 2 fund; ~и байналмилалии асъор International Fund of Currency (Monetary Fund)
хазинадор /see/ хазинагӣ
хазинадорӣ 1 (n.) keeping treasure; exchequer; 2 treasure keeper
хазинадузд (n.) dilapidator, embezzler
хазинахона 1 (n.) treasure-room; treasure, depository; 2 treasury, revenue office
хазиначӣ (n.) treasurer
хазон (n.) 1 fall of the leaves: 2 autumn, fall (Amer.); 3 yellow, faded (leaves), withered; ~ шудан a) to fall down; b) to turn yellow, to fade, fig. droop, wither
хазондида (adj.) 1 withered, blighted; 2 sere, sear
хазонзада /see/ хазондида
хазонрез (n.) 1 defoliation; 2 autumn; фасли ~ autumn season
хазонрезӣ 1 fall or leaves; 2 fig. autumn
хазоншавӣ (n.) 1 blighted; 2 autumn
хайём (n.) tent master
xайёт (n.) tailor
хайётзан dress – maker, tailor
хайётӣ (n.) 1 tailor; 2 sewing, imbroidering, stitching, needlework; 3 tailor shop; 4 of tailor
хайл (n.) lit. 1 drove of horses; 2 cavalry; 3 army regiment; 4 tribe, race stock, family
хайма (n.) tent
хаймадўз /see/ хайём
хаймадўзӣ (n.) 1 master sewing tent; 2 sewing tent
хайр (adj.) 1 blessing, welfare; кори ~ the good, good beginning; ~у шарр good and evil; ~ кардан to give alms; 2 a) well, all - right; b) good - bye, farewell; ~у маъзур, ~у хуш parting; leave–taking; ~мазъур кардан, ~у хуш кардан to say good–bye, to take leave, to bid adieu; дуои ~ blessing; cубҳ ба ~ Good morning; шаб ба ~ Good night
хайрандеш /see/ хайрхоҳ
хайрандешона /see/ хайрхоҳона
хайрбод (n.) farwell, goodbye; нутқи ~ parting words; ~ гуфтан, ~ кардан to say good by
хайрия (adj.) charitable; сандуқи ~ charitable box
хайрият (n.) good, welfare; ~ ки... fortunately, luckily
хайрӣ (n.) bot. mallow; гули ~ mallow hollyhock
хайрхоҳ (adj.) 1 good, benevolent, kind, friendly, sympathizing; 2 well - wisher
хайрхоҳӣ (n.) benevolence, kindness, goodwill, sympathy; ~ кардан ба касе be good to...; to sympathize with
хайрхоҳона (adv.) 1 bene-volently, friendly, sympathe-tically; 2 (adj.) benevolent, friendly, sympathetic
хакасӣ (adj.) Khakasian; забони ~ Khakasian language
хала (n.) shаrр pain, colic, stitch; ~ кардан a) to drive with a pointed stick; fig. to drive on, to press on
халал (n.) 1 hindrance, obst-acle, interference; 2 damage; ~ додан, ~ расондан to hinder, to prevent (from), to disturb
халалнопазир (adj.) unal-terebleness, permanent, ever-lasting; дўстии ~ everlasting friendship
халалнопазирӣ (n.) unalte-rebleness, unchangeableness
халалрасонанда (adj.) preventing, impeding
халалрасонӣ (n.) 1 hindrance, interfering; 2 damage
халанда (adj.) 1 shooting (pain); 2 prickly, pricky, spinous; 3 sharp, biting, corrosive, sarcastic
халачўб (n.) pointed stick
халидан |ХАЛ| (v.) 1 to prick, to stick, to thrust; 2 to feel a stitch (pain)
халилихўрак (n.) zool. lady-bird
халилӣ (n.) sort of grapes
халифа (n.) 1 monitor (in old school); 2 apprentice
халиҷ (n.) geogr. bay, gulf
халқ (n.) people, population; адабиёти ~ folk-lore
халқдўст /see/ халқпарвар
халқият (n.) nation, nationality; ~и адабиёт nation literature
халқӣ (n.) people's ; popular, humaneness
халқпарвар (adj.) taking care of people
халқпарварӣ (n.) love for people
халқчигӣ (n.) followers of khalqchigi (populism)
халқчӣ (n.) khalqchi follower
хало (n.) 1 emptiness, empty place, vacuum; 2 ҷои ~ empty place
халондан |ХАЛОН| (v.) 1 to prick, to pierce; неш ~ to sting; 2 to stick a flower (in the hair)
халонидан /see/ халондан
халос (n.) 1 liberation, rescue, escape, salvation, emanci-pation; 2 free, emancipated; ~ кардан a) to set free, to release; b) part; ~ шудан to be free, to get rid of; 3 only, just
халосгар /see/ халоскор
халосӣ (n.) liberation, eman-cipation, salvation
халоскор /see/ халоскунанда
халоскунанда (n.) saver, releaser; заврақи ~ life-boat
халоскунӣ (n.) getting rid of, liberation, rescue
халоҷо (n.) water closet, lavatory
халта (n.) 1 sack, bag; 2 fig. loose, withered
халтадор (adj.) zool. marsupials; ҳайвоноти ~ marsupials animal
халтача (n.) a bag, tobacco-pouch; anat. ~и дил heart bag
xam 1 a) curve, bent; одами қоматаш ~ stooping; b) bent; 2 curve; ~ кардан a) to curve, to wind, to curl; c) to bend, to bow; cap ~ кардан to bend one head, to hold (hang); ~ шудан to bend, to stoop; ~и абрў eyebrow; печу ~ zigzag
хамгашт (n.) curve, turn, bend; ~и дарё river turn
хамгашта (adj.) winding, sinuosity bent, coil, fold; қомати ~ windingly body
хамёза (n.) 1 yawn, yawning; 2 tightening; ~ кашидан to yawn
хамёзакашӣ (n.) yawn; gape; 1 fit of yawning 2 stretching out
хамида (adj.) 1 windingly sinuously; 2 disposed, inclined, predisposed; 3 stooping, bent, round-backed, round- shouldered
хамидагӣ (n.) 1 curvature, flexion; 2 slide, slope, declivity
хамидақомат (adj.) round- backed, bent body; пирамарди ~ round backed old man
хамидан |ХАМ| (v.) to stoop, to bend, to bow
хамир (n.) dough, pastry; ~ кардан to make dough
хамира /see/ хамирмоя; ~и дандон tooth-paste
хамирин /see/ хамирӣ
хамирӣ (adj.) flour(y), mealy; хўрокҳои ~ floury, dishes
хамиркунӣ (n.) mixing pastry, doughy
хамирмоя /see/ хамиртуруш
хамиртуруш (n.) yeast, doughy
хамӣ (n.) 1 flexion, curve; 2 winding, bent, bending, fold
хамкунӣ (n.) bending, curving, bowing, folding
хамma (n.) corn -bin, granary
xamca (n.) lit. five poems (joined together)
хамўш /see/ хомўш
хамўшӣ /see/ хомўшӣ
ханда (n.) laughter; ~ кардан to laugh, to chuckle; аз ~ худдорӣ кардан to keep from laughing
хандақ (n.) trench, ditch, dugout
хандаовар (adj.) funny humorous; ҳикояи ~ humorous story
хандаомез (adj.) 1 mocking; 2 mockingly
хандасор (n.) laughing-stock, mocking-stock; ~ кардан to make a laughing-stock (of); ~ шудан to be in derision ХАНДАХАРИШ (adj.) droll, funny, comical, ludicrous; ~ шудан to be in derision
хандидан |ХАНД| (v.) to laugh, to chuckle; қоҳ-қоҳ ~ to roar with laugh
хандон (adj.,adv.) laughing, grinning; ғунчаи ~ a) open bud; b) lips of beauty
хандондан |ХАНДОН| (v.) to amuse, to make-laugh, to enjoy
хандонидан /see/ хандондан
хандонлаб (adj.) 1 laughing; 2 attractive, amiable, pleasing, pretty, nice graceful, charming, dear
хандонрў /see/ хандонрўй
хандонрўй 1 smiling, bright - faced; 2 gay, affable, friendly
хандоханд (n.) continuous laugh
ханҷар (n.) bodkin, dagger
ханҷол: ~задан scratching, scraping; ~ кардан to scratch, to scrape
хап (adj.) 1 silent, speechless, mute; 2 silently; ~ шудан to fall silent, to lapse into silence, to calm, to soothe; ~ шав! sit still!; ~ кардан to fall silent
хаппак (adj. n.) 1 calm, silent, taciturn
хаппакӣ (n.) 1 taciturnity, reticence; 2 tacitly without a word
xap (n.) ass, donkey
xapak (n.) 1 bench; 2 bridge; ~и дутор dutar bridge
харакӣ (adv.) by donkey; ~ омадан coming, arriving by donkey
харбоз (adj., n.) riding donkeys
харбон (n.) owner of donkey
xарбуза (n.) melon
харбузакор (n.) melon - grower
харбузакорӣ (n.) melon - growing
харбузапазӣ (n.) time of harvest of melon; чанд ~ гузашт long time has passed
харбузафурўш (n.) melon seller
харгўш (n.) rabbit, hare
харгўшбача (n.) young hare
харгўшпарварӣ (n.) rabbit - breeding
хардал (n.) mustard; хокаи ~ mustard powder
харид (n.) purchase; нархи ~ purchase price; тани ~ cost price; ~ кардан to buy, to purchase
харидан |XAP| (v.) to buy, to obtain; to be bought, to purchase
харидор (n.) customer
харидорӣ (n.) purchasing
харидуфурўш (n.) sale and purchase, trade
харита (n.) map; ~и сиёсии ҷаҳон political world map; ~и Осиёи Миёна map of Central Asia
харитакаш (n.) cartographer, mapper
харитакашӣ (n.) cartography
харӣ (n.) meanness, mendacity, baseness, vileness
харкурра (n.) burro, neddy, foal; bot. poison plant
хармагас (n.) gadfly
хармурд (adv.) killed person
хармўҳра (n.) large beads or shells to decorate
хароб (adj.) 1 destroyed, devastated, ruined; 2 upset, sad; 3 lean, thin; ~ кардан a) to destroy, to ruin, to devastate; b) to spoil, to derange; ~ шудан а) to go to ruin, to fall to the ground, to fall into decay, to be devastate; b) to be upset (deranged); c) to grow thin, to wither, to pine
хароба (n.) 1 dilapidated, deserted, neglected; 2 /see/ харобот
харобазор (n.) ruins
харобиовар (adj.) devastating, desolating, destroying, suicidal; ҷанги ~ devastating war, depopulating war
харобӣ (n.) 1 devastation, decay; 2 derangement, disorder; ба ~ афтодан a) to be decayed, to be destroyed, to fall into decay; b) to be deranged (upset, frus-trated); 3 leanness, thinness
харобкорӣ (n.) 1 destruction; destroying 2 diversion, subotage
харобкор /see/ харобкунанда
харобкунанда (adj.) destroyer, ravager
харобот (n.) ruins
xapoc (n.) mill started by cattle
харош (n.) 1 scratch; 2 scratching, scraping; ~ кардан to scratch, to scrape
харошидан |ХАРОШ| (v.) to scratch, to scrape
хароҷот (n.) expenses; ~и poҳ traveling expenses; ~ кардан to spend, to go into expenses
харпушта (n.) 1 hill; 2 cupola, domical vault, dome
xappot (n.) wood turner
xарротӣ (n.) 1 a) turnery; b) turner's ware (articles); 2 a) turnery; дўкони ~ lithe; b) well - made
xapcabop (adv. ,adj.) donkey rider; ~ рафтан to ride donkey
харсаворӣ (n.) riding donkey; ~ кардан to ride donkey
харсанг (n.) rock, cliff
хартозӣ (n.) 1 donkey race; 2 child action, child behaviour
хартум (n.) trunk; ~и фил trunk of elephant
хархаша (n.) coll. squabble, quarrel
хархашаҷў (adj.) brawler, squabbler
хархона (n.) donkey-stall
харчанг (n.) zool. crawfish; ~и баҳрӣ crab, crayfish, shrimp
харҷ (n.) expense; ~ кардан to spend
xaрҷӣ (adj.) cash, expense
xac (n.) straw, dead grass; ~у хошок dead branches (grass, leaves used as fodder for animals and as fuel)
xacak (n.) 1 wild, fruit, wilding; 2 fruit of bad quality
xacбеда (n.) hay
хасдузд (adj., n.) pick-pocket, thief
хасин (adj.) straw, of straw, straw hat
xacиc (adj.) greedy, stingy, miser
хасисона (adv., adj.) 1 greedily, avidly; 2 greedy, avid, avaricious, stingy
хасисӣ (n.) greediness, avidity; ~ кардан to be greedy (avid)
xackamoh (n.) bow made of straw
хаскаш (n.) rubbish carter, rubbish carrier, dust man, raker
хасм (n.) enemy, foe
хаспўш (adj.) roofed with straw or dead branches
хасрўба (n.) waste
хаста (adj.) tired, weary, won out, hoarse, husky, raucous; ~ кардан to fatigue; ~ шудан to be fatigued, to be tired, to be weary
хастагӣ (n.) weariness, fatigue, exhaustion, illness
хастакунанда (adj.) tiresome, toilsome, exhausting, fatiguing, wearisome, irksome; кори ~ tiresome work
хастаҳол (adj.) weariness, lassitude
хастаҳолӣ (n.) weariness, fatigue, exhaustion, lassitude
хастаҳолона (adv.) tiredness, fatigue, weariness, exhaustion, lassitude
хасташавӣ /see/ хасташавӣ
xat (n.) letter; ~у савод доштан to be literate; ~ навиштан, ~ кардан to write a letter
хатак (n.) furrow, trench, brake
xatap (n.) danger, threat, menace, peril; дар ~ будан to be in danger
хатарангез (adj.) threatening
xataphok (adj.) dangerous, risky, perilous
хатаровар /see/ хатарнок
хатбар (n.) 1 postman: 2 messenger
хатбарак /see/ хатчўб
хатдор (adj.) of line; варақи ~ of line paper
хатиб (n.) preacher
хаткаш (n.) draughtsman, designer
хatkaшak (n.) ruler
хаткашон (n.) postmen
хаткўркунак (n.) India rubber, elastic gum, caoutchouc
xatm (n.) end, graduation conclusion, termination, consummation; ~и таҳсил, graduation of school (training)
хатмкунанда (n.) graduate, graduating student, final-year student; senior; ~и мактаб school graduate
хатна (n.) paring, circumcision; туйи ~ circumcision party; ~ кардан to make circumcision
хатнавис (n.) letter writer
хатнависӣ (adj., n.) writing; машинкаи ~ type-writer
хатнакунӣ (n.) circumcision
хатнасур (n.) feast on circumcision event
xato (adj., adv.) 1 mistake, drawback, flaw; ~и орфографӣ spelling mistake; 2 wrong; фикри ~ wrong opinion; ~ баромадан wrong; ~ кардан to make mistake; ~ гуфтан to tell wrong
хатоӣ (n.) error, mistake, erroneousness, wrongness
xatokop (adj.) wrong, doer
хатокорӣ (n.) mistake, negligence
хатофаҳм (adj.) misunderstander
хаттӣ (adj.) 1 written; 2 in written form
хаттот (n.) calligraph ХАТТОТӢ (n.) calligraphy
xatчa (n.) note, letter, line
хатчўб (n.) 1 bookmark; ~ мондан to mark a page; 2 coll. tally
хатшинос (n.) graphologist
хатшиносӣ (n.) graphology
хафа (adj.) 1 sad. hurt, discouraged, offended: 2 choked, strangled, suffocated: 3 stuffy, suffocating, stifling; ~ кардан a) to grieve; b) to choke, to strangle, to suffocate; ~ шудан to be grieved (pained, hurt)
хафагӣ (n.) sorrow, sadness, distress, chagrin
хафақон (n.) med. asthma, suffocation
хачир (n.) mule
хашар-хашар (onomat.) rustle; ~ кардан to rustle
хашм (n.) wrath, anger, rage, fury; ~ кардан to make angry (furious); ба ~ овардан to infuriate, to make angry; ба ~ омадан to become furious, to become angry
хашмгин (adj.) wrathful, angry; ~ шудан to become angry (with)
хашмгинона 1 (adj.) angrily; 2 (adv.) wrathful, angry
xaшmobap (adj.) causing fury, anger
хашмолуд (adj.) wrathful; чашмони ~ indignant look
xe ninth letter of the Persian alphabet
xe3 (n.) jump, stand; ~ задан, ~ кардан, ~ кашидан to jump, to spring
хезондан |ХЕЗОН| (v.) to leap, to jump, to skip up, to excite, to provoke, to urge, to rouse, to start, to wake up; аз хоб ~ to wake up
хезонидан /see/ хезондан
хекиртак (n.) Adam's apple
хел (n.) kind, sort, species; ҳар ~ of different kinds; ин ~ a) such; b) thus; чӣ ~ what kind? b) how?
хеле (n.) 1 very well, very; ~ хуб very well; 2 much, much time, long; ~ вақт much time; ~ мунтазир шудан to wait long
хело /see/ хеле
xectah |XE3| (v.) 1 to get up, to rise; аз хоб ~ to wake up, to awake; 2 to come off; 3 to break out; шамол хест the wind blowing
хеш (n.) 1 relative, kinsman, relation; ~у табор; ~у ақрабо, ~у қавм relatives, kinsman, kinsfolk, relations; 2 a) self; b) own
хешигарӣ (n.) relationship, kinship, kindred
хешӣ (n.) related; алоқаи ~ ties of relationship
хешованд (n.) relatives, relations, kinsfolk
хешовандӣ (n.) kindred, kinship, relationship
хештан (pron.) self, mine
хештаншиносӣ /see/ худшиносӣ
хешутаборбозӣ (n.) protectionism
хидмат /see/ хизмат
хидматӣ /see/ хизматӣ
хиёбон (n.) lane, alley
хиёнат (n.) treachery, betrayal, perfidy; ~ кардан to betray, to perfidious
хиёнаткор (adj., n.) traitor
хиёнаткорӣ (n.) treachery, betrayal, perfidy
хизмат (n.) 1 service; ~и ҳарбӣ military service; музди ~ salary, wages; ~ нишон додан to show service; 2 favour; чӣ ~? what can I do? ; 3 merit ~ҳои намоён outstanding merit; ~ кардан a) to serve, to wait on (upon) to attend to; ба халқ ~ кардан to serve people; b) to do favour
хизматгор (n.) 1 servant, hand; 2 solid, durable
хизматӣ (adj.) of service, official; вазифаҳои ~ official duties; сафари ~ business trip; ҷинояти ~ official crime, duty crime
хизматнишондода (adj.) honoured; омўзгори ~ honoured teacher
хизматрасонӣ (n.) service; ~и маишӣ household service; ~и техникӣ technical service
хизматчӣ (n.) clerk, office worker, со-worker, colleague; ~и ҳарбӣ serviceman, soldier
хик (n.) goat skin (wineskin)
хилbat (adj.) 1 nook, remote corner, solitude, seclusion; 2 remote, solitary, lonely out-of-the-way; кўчаи ~ remote street, lonely street, blind alley; хонаро ~ кардан to seclude house
хилватгоҳ (n.) lonely place, secret place, comfortable place, quiet place
хилватнишин (adj.) locked way of life, hermitical
хилваткада /see/ хилватгоҳ
хилватсарой /see/ хилватгоҳ
хилватхона /see/ хилватгоҳ
хилоф (n.) 1 opposition, contradiction; 2 a) adversary, opposite, contradictory; b) dissenting, discordant; ~и in opposition to, against, regardless; ~и қоида against the rule, regardless the custom; бар ~и in spite of, despite, regardless, notwithstanding
хилофат (n.) caliphate, califate
хилофӣ 1 contradictory; 2 adversative; бандаки ~ adversative conjunction
химик (n.) chemist
химия (n.) chemistry
химиявӣ (adj.) chemical; реаксияи ~ chemical reaction силоҳи ~ chemical weapon
химча (n.) twig, whip, rod
хира (adj.) 1 a) dim, gloomy, dull, grim, dismal, dreary; ~ шудан to darken, to get gloomy (sad); чашмаш ~ шуд his eyesight grew dim; b) fig. importunate, intrusive; 2 dimly; чароғ ~ месўзад the lamp is dim
хирабин (adj.) having bad eyesight (eyes)
хирагӣ (n.) 1 gloom, dark-ness; 2 fig. annoyance, obtru-siveness
хирад (n.) intelligence, reason, sense
хирадманд (adj.) 1 wise, clever, sensible; 2 wise man, sage
хирадмандӣ (n.) wisdom
хирадмандона 1 (adj.) wise, clever; суханҳои ~ wise words; 2 (adv.) wisely
хиранамо /see/ хиратоб
хиратабиат (adj.) sad, gloomy
хиратоб (adj.) dim. darkish (rather dim)
хирачашм (adj.) 1 dim eyes; 2 with bad eye sight
хирвор (n.) host, plenty, heap, a lot; як ~ чиз a lot of things, plenty of things
хиргоҳ (n.) tent
хирман (n.) 1 threshing - floor; 2 heap, hill
хирманбардорӣ (n.) harvest
хирманкўбӣ (n.) threshing; машинаи ~ threshing-machine, thresher
хирманҷой (n.) threshing-floor
хироҷ (n.) hist. land tax
хиромон (adv.) gracely; ~ рафтан to walk light step
хиррӣ (onomat.) hoarse; овози ~ hoarse voice; ~ шудан to become hoarse
хиррос: ~ задан hoarsely, raucously, breath
хирс (n.) bеаr
хирсак (n.) 1 /see/ хирсбача; 2 toy bear
хирсбача (n.) bear-cub
хирсона 1 (adv.) as bear; 2 (adj.) of bear; хизмати ~ disservice
хирсхона (n.) cade for bear
хир-хир (onomat.) huskiness, hoarseness, raucity; ~ кардан to hoarse, huskily
хислат (n.) 1 quality, trait, feature; 2 temper, nature
хисорат (n.) damage, detriment, prejudice, loss; ~ расонидан to damage; ~ ворид кардан to bring loss
хисрав (n.) coll. tsar, king; ХИТОБ (n.) 1 address; 2 exclamation; аломати ~ gramm. exclamation; ~ кардан a) to exclaim; b) to address smb.
хитоба (n.) 1 proclamation; 2 sermon, preaching
хитобнома (n.) appeal, proclamation
хитобӣ (adj.) gramm. excla-matory; ҷумлаи ~ exclamatory sentence
хитоӣ (adj.) Chinese
хитойшинос (n.) sinologue
хитойшиносӣ (n.) sinology
хиҷил (adj.) confused, abashed, disconcerted; ~ кардан to confuse, to embarrass, to put out of countenance; ~ шудан, to be confused (embarrassed)
хиҷолат (n.) shame, con-fusion, embarrassment; ~ кашидан to be ashamed, to be confused (embarrassed); ~ додан, дар ~ монондан to put to shame, to confuse, to embarrass
хиҷолатзада /see/ хиҷолатманд
хиҷолатманд (adj.) confused, embarrassed
хиҷолатмандона (adv.) shamefacedly, shamefully, modestly, shamefaced
хишир-хишир (onomat.) rustle; ~ кардан to rustle
хишова (n.) agr. weeding; ~ кардан to weed
хишт (n.) brick; ~и пухта burnt (baked) brick; ~и хом adobe
хиштак (n.) gusset (of a shirt)
хиштдевор (n.) wall made of brick
хиштин (adj.) brick; девори ~ brick-wall
хиштипухтагӣ (adj.) burnt bricks; иморати ~ building of burnt bricks
хиштпазӣ (n.) brick burning; заводи ~ brick-field, brick- yard
хиштрез (n.) brick-maker
хиштрезӣ (n.) brick - making
хиштчин (n.) mason, brickmason
хиштчинӣ (n.) brick lay
хлор (n.) chem. chlorine
хлордор (adj.) chlorous, of chlor
хлорнок (adj.) chlorous; оби ~ chlorous water
хоб (n.) dream; ~ дидан to dream; ~ кардан a) to sleep, to fall asleep; b) to be inactive, to do nothing; ~ам омада истодааст I feel sleepy; ~аш парид he is sleepless; ~ро паррондан to deprive sleep; ~ рафтан /see/ ~ кардан; поям ~ рафт my leg became numb; аз ~ сер шудан to have a good sleep; аз ~ хестан to wake up; дар ~ дидан /see/ хоб дидан
хобгоҳ (n.) bed-room; ~и умумӣ hostel
хобидан |ХОБ| (v.) to sleеp, to fall asleep
хобнома (adj.) dream-book
хобовар (adj.) soporific, narcotic; доруи ~ sleeping draugt, tablet
хоболуд (adj.) sleepy; чашмони ~ sleepy eyes
хобондан |ХОБОН| (v.) 1 to put to bed; 2 to check, to suspend; лой ~ to prepare the clay (for bricks); тухм ~ to put eggs; ҷурғот ~ to clot milk
хобонидан /see/ хобондан
ховар (n.) East, orient
ховаршинос (n.) orientalist
ховаршиносӣ (n.) Eastern studies, orientology
хода (n.) pole, stick
ходим (n.) worker, clerk: ~и илмӣ scientific worker; ~и хизматнишондодаи санъат honoured worker of Arts
хоидан |ХОЙ| (v.) 1 to chew, to gnaw; 2 fig. to nag, to pester
хоин (n.) 1 traitor; 2 perfidious, treacherous
хоинӣ (n.) perfidy, treachery
хоинона 1 (adv.) in a perfidious way; 2 treacherous, perfidious; кирдори ~ treache-rous deed (act)
хоиск (n.) hummer, maul
xok (n.) 1 ground, soil, dust, earth, ashes, remains; ба ~ яксон кардан to level to the ground; ба ~ гел задан to tumble in dust; 2 territory, land, country
xoka (n.) dust, powder, crumbs; ~и appa powder dust; ~и ангишт coal dust; доруи ~ saw-dust; ~ кардан to grind, to saw
хокандоз (n.) shovel, dust-pan
хокбозӣ (n.) play in sand
хокборон (n.) dust haze
хокгардон (n.) mould-board; ~ кардан to spud, to tump
хокдон (n.) throng, grave, tomb
хокистар (adj.) ashes
хокистардон (n.) ash-tray, ash-pit (pan, hole)
хокистариранг (adj.) gray, ash-like
хокистарӣ /see/ хокис-тариранг
хокӣ (adj.) 1 land, ground, living on the ground, 2 grayish colour, khaki 3 coll. modest, demure, plain frugal, sober
хоккей (n.) hockey
хоккейбоз (n.) hockey player
хоккейбозӣ (n.) hockey
хокнурӣ (n.) fertilizer
хокоб (n.) first irrigation
хоколуд (adj.) dusty
хокпору /see/ хокнурӣ
хокпош (n.) 1 coll. peasant, poor man pauper; деҳқони ~ poor peasant
хокпушта (n.) hillock, knoll, mound
xokpe3 /see/ хокреза
xokpe3a (n.) bank, rampart, swell
хокрўба (n.) sweepings, rubbish
xokcop (adj.) modest
xokcopoha (adj., adv.) 1 simply, modestly; 2 modest, simple, plain
хокхўрда (adj.) corrupted putrefy; тири ~ the bullet passing near the farget
хоксорӣ (n.) modesty
хоктеппа (n.) hillock, barrow, mound
хоктўда (n.) hillock, swell
хокшинос (n.) soil scientist
хокшиносӣ (n.) soil science
хол (n.) 1 mole, birth spot; 2 spot; ~-~ spotted; чити ~-~ spotted chintz (cotton, print); 3 pont
хола (n.) 1 aunt, madam; 2 aunt
холабачa (n.) cousin
холабеғам (adj.) careless
холабеғамӣ (n.) carelessness
холдор (adj.) 1 moled; 2 spotted
холибех (adj.) thin, sparce; ~ баромадан to grow thin; ~ кардан to thin out
холигӣ (n.) 1 vacant, spare; вақти ~ spare (free) time; 2 emptiness
холис 1 pure; вазни ~ net weight; даромади ~ net profit; 2 impartial, objective
холисона (adj., adv.) 1 impartially, objectively; 2 impartial, unbiased
холӣ (adj.) spare, vacant, empty; вақти ~ spare time, leisure; ҷои ~ vacant seat; ~ кардан to empty; тир ~ кардан to shoot; ~ шудан to become empty, to evacuate; 3 green (rough), inexperienced
xom (adj.) 1 raw, unripe; ашёи ~ raw materials; 2 underdone; тушбераро ~ нашумор first catch your hare, then cook it; 3 rough; кори ~ а) rough work; b) blunder; хаёли ~ castles in the air
xoma I (n.) nib, pen
xoma II (n.) hillock, mound
хомакӣ (adj.,adv.) 1 a) raw; b) in a rough way, rough and ready; ~ дўхтан baste; 2 rough
хомӣ (n.) 1 imboiled, not boiled enough, 2 immature, unripe, green, 3 undo, 4 inexperienced; ~ кардан to behave thought fullness
хомохом (adj.) unriped, raw; ~ хўрдан to eat uncooked
хомпазак (adj.) half riped
хомсуф (n.) techn. coarse calico
хомсўз (adj.) underdone
хомтамаъ (adj.) in vain, cherishing vain hopes
хомхаёл (adj.) 1 senseles, unwise, unreasonable; 2 dreamer, visionary
хомхаёлӣ (n.) 1 sense-lessness, unreasonably; 2 visionery
хомхаёлона (adv.) 1 folly, senselessly; 2 senseless, unwise, unreasonable; 3 illusory, illusive
хомчўт (n.) preliminary calculation
хомўш (adj.) silent, taciturn, quiet, noiseless, shy; ~! hush!; ~ кардан a) to keep silent; b) to put out, to extinguish, to turn off (gas, light); ~ шудан a) to fall silent, to lapse into silence; b) to go out
хомўшак (n.) midge, mosquito
хомушӣ (n.) silence
хомўшнашаванда (adj.) ceaseless, unceasing, never - ceasing, unending, never abating
хомўшшуда (adj.) soundless, silently, extinguished
хомўшона (adv.) silently, quietly, tacitly
xoh (n.) hist, khan, ruler
xoha (n.) 1 house, dwelling, premises, apartment, room; ~и истиқоматӣ apartment house; 2 nest, den, burrow, lair, hole: ~и дайлак stork's nest; ~и гург wolfs den; 3 column, square, department; 4 class; ~аш сўхт he is ruined
хонабардўш (adj.) homeless, tramp
хонавайрон (adj.) 1 homeless; 2 ~ кардан to destroy; ~ шудан to be destroyed, to be ruined
хонавайронӣ (n.) destruction, homeless
хонавода (n.) 1 family: 2 dynasty, kin
хонаводагӣ (adj.) family, domestic, household
хонавор (n.) 1 family, household; 2 yard
хонагӣ (adj.) 1 domestic, home; вазифаи ~ home - task; мурғи ~ poultry; 2 home - made
хонадомод (n.) son-in-law
хонадон /see/ хонавода
xohадор (adj.) married, family; ~ кардан to marry; ~ шудан to get married
хонанда (n.) 1 reader; 2 pupil; 3 singer
хонанишин (n.) stay-at-home, homebody
хонарубӣ (n.) home sweeping, tiding
хонасоз (n.) constructor, builder
хонасозӣ (n.) construc-tion, house building; ширкати ~ house building company
хонасўхта (adj.) unhappy
хонахароб /see/ хонавайрон
хонахаробӣ /see/ хонавайронӣ
хонача (n.) 1 little house; 2 crossword square
xohaқoҳ (n.) coll. chapel
хондагӣ (n.) educated, learned; бачаи ~ educated boy
хондан |XOH| (v.) 1 to read; шеър ~ to recite poems; 2 to learn; мактаб ~ to study at school 3 to sing
хонигарӣ (n.) khanate
хониш (n.) 1 reading; китоби ~ reading book; 2 studies, learning; 3 singing
xoho (adj, adv.) 1 legible; хаташ ~ he has a legible hand - writing; 2 legibly
хонондан |XOHOH| (v.) 1 to teach, to read; 2 to sing
хонтахта (n.) dinner table with low legs
хонум (n.) miss, mistress, lady
хонумон (n.) 1 household; 2 kin, family: аз ~ ҷудо шуд a) he has lost his family; b) he has abandoned his family
хонумонсўз (adj.) ruinous, destruction, waste; ҷанги ~ ruinous war
хор I (adj.) offended, debased, humiliated; ~y зор a) metaph. with privations; b) abased; ~ кардан to offend, to abase, to humiliate; ~ шудан to be humiliated (abased); ~у зор кардан to offend, to abase, to insult; ~у зор шудан a) to be insulted (abased); b) to suffer privations; b) to flail into decay
хор II (n.) thorn
хор III (n.) choir
хоразмӣ (adj.) Khorazmian; забони ~ Khorazmian language
хорбаст (n.) barbed wire hedge
хорват (n.) Croat
хорватӣ (adj.) Croatian; забони ~ Croatian language
хордор (adj.) barbed wire; буттаи ~ prickled bush
хорзор (n.) crown of thorn
хоридан |ХОР| (v.) to scratch, to scrape
хориш (n.) 1 itch; ~ кардан to itch; 2 scab: ~ шудан to have itch (scab)
хоришак /see/ хориш
хориқуллода (adj.) amazing, striking; astonishing, wonderful, admirable
хорӣ (n.) 1 share of trouble; 2 discourtesy, affront, offence, taunt, wrong, outrage; ~ додан to offend, to offence, to insulf, to slight; ~ кашидан to take offence, feel insulted
хориҷ 1 (n.) outside, beyond; аз ~ outside: 2 (adj.) outer; ~ кардан to dismiss, to sack
хориҷа (n.) abroad: давлатҳои ~ foreign countries
хориҷӣ (adj.) 1 foreign; Вазорати корҳои ~ Ministry of Foreign Affairs; забони ~ foreign language; 2 foreigner, молҳои ~ import goods
хоро (n.) granite
хорпушт (n.) hedgehog
хорпуштак /see/ хорпушт
xoc (adj.) peculiar, specific; ~ будан ба касе, ба чизе to be inherent in, to be peculiar of; исми ~ gramm. proper name
xoca (adj., adv..) fine, choice, excellent
хосият (n.) peculiarity, property, nature
хост (n.) wish, will; ба ~ худам, аз рўи ~и худам on my own will
хостан |ХОҲ| (v.) 1 to want, to wish; ~ гирифтан to choose according to one's wish; 2 beg; pardon; узр ~ beg pardon
хостгор (n.) father of the son-in-law, father of the daughter-in-law
хостгорӣ (n.) asking in marriage, wooing, attentions, addresses, relationship (in marriage)
хотамкорӣ (n.) inlay, incrustation; ~ кардан to inlay, to encrust
хотамсоз (n.) engraver
хотима (n.) conclusion, end, epilogue, finale; ~ додан to finish, to put an end to; ~ ёфтан to end
хотимавӣ (adj.) final; консерти ~ final concert
хотир (n.) 1 memory, remembrance; ба ~ам нест I don't remember; дар ~ доштан to remember, to bear in mind; аз ~тон набарояд don't forget it; аз ~ баровардан to forget; ба ~ овардан to call to mind, to remember; ба ~и касе расондан to remind smb; 2 mood, humour, spirits; ~и парешон confusion, concern; ~и касеро парешон кардан to upset, to worry; ба ~и шумо, барои ~и шумо for your sake
хотира (n.) memory, remem-brance; дафтарчаи ~ note-book, pad
хотиравӣ (adj.) memory; тўҳфаи ~ memory present; дафтари ~ diary
хотирнишин (adj.) kept in memory, keep in memory
хотирпарешон (adj.) 1 absent - minded, inattentive; 2 upset, confused
хотиррасон: ~ кардан remind (of); dun (of)
хотиррасонӣ (n.) remembrance
хотирҷамъ (adj.) calm; ~ бошед! don't worry! ~ кардан, ~ кунонидан to reassure, to calm, to appease; ~ шудан to be calmed, to compose oneself, to set one's mind at ease
хотирҷамъона (adv.,adj.) 1 calmly, quietly; 2 calm, quiet
хотирҷамъӣ (n.) calm, quiet, tranquility
хотун (n.) mistress, hostess, housewife, housekeeper
хохом (n.) rabbi
хоҳарандар (n.) stepsister, halfsister
хоҳархонд (n.) chosen sister, rtcognized sister
хоҳаршўй (n.) sister-in-law
хоҷагидор (adj.) household
хоҷагидорӣ (n.) housekeeping
хоя (n.) egg, tsticle
xошок (n.) dry wild grass
хоҳ 1 let, or; ~ … ~ either... or; ~ ман равам, ~ ту равӣ, фарқе надорад either you go or I, it's all the same; ~ ин, ~ он either this or that; ~у нохоҳ willy-nilly, against one's will; ~ам-на~ам unwillingly
xoҳap (n.) sister
хоҳарарўс (n.) sister-in-law
хоҳарзода (n.) nephew, niece
хоҳиш (n.) 1 wish; 2 favour; ~ доштан, ~ кардан a) to wish, to want; b) to ask; to beg, to request
хоҳишманд (adj.) 1 willing; 2 asking; ~ам ки зуд биёед I ask you to come immediately
хоҷа (n.) 1 master, sir; 2 nobleman
хоҷагӣ (n.) economy: ~и қишлоқ agriculture, farming; ~и халқ national economy; ~и деҳконӣ; peasant farming; ҳисоби ~ self-supporting running
хром I (n.) chem. chromun, chrome
хром II (n.) box-calf
хронология (n.) chronology
хронологӣ (adj.) chrono-logical; ҷадвалҳои ~ chrono-logical tables
хуб (adj, adv.) 1 good, fine, splendid; 2 a) well, perfectly, well; b) all - right
хубӣ (n.) kindness, good, good qualities; бa ~ in a good (kind) way
худ (pron.) 1 oneself, pl. selves; ~аш меояд, ~и вай меояд he will come himself; ~ро; oneself: барои ~, ~ аз ~ for oneself, by itself; sys; аз ~ маълум аст it goes without saying; ~ ба ~ a) itself: b) to oneself; ~ ба ~ фикр кардан to think; аз ~ рафтан a) to lose consciousness, to faint; b) to give oneself airs; ба ~ омадан to come to, to recover, (gain) consciousness; аз они ~ of one's own; ~и exact, just; ~аш ту барин just like you, exactly like you; ~и худаш a) just he (she. it); b) just that
худафрўз (adj.) self- igniting
худбин (adj.) 1 egoist, selfish man; 2 selfish, egoistical
худбинӣ (n.) selfishness
худгард (adj.) self-propelled; комбайни ~ self - propelled combine
худдонам (adj.) 1 self willed: 2 self - willed person
худдонамӣ (adj.) 1 willful-ness, disobedience; 2 willful-ness, petty tyranny
худдорӣ (n.) self control, self-command, self-possession
худидоракунӣ (n.) self-governing
худӣ (adj.) one's own, intimate; одами ~ close relation, person
худкома (adj.) 1 egoistic, egoistical; 2 pежими ~ authoritative regime; 3 arbitrary, self-willed
худкомӣ (adj.) 1 egoistic; 2 arbitrary
худкор 1.(n.) automat; 2 (adj.) дастгоҳи ~ automatic machine
худмуайянкунӣ (n.) self - determination; ҳуқуқи миллатҳо ба ~ the right of nations to self- determination
худмудофиакунӣ (n.) self-defence
худмухтор (adj.) autono-mous; вилояти ~ autonomous district
худмухторӣ (n.) autonomy, self-rulling
худмуҳофизакунӣ /see/ худмудофиакунӣ
худнавис (adj.) fountain-pen, writing automatically; асбоби ~ automatic apparatus, gear, set
худнамоӣ (n.) 1 boaster braggart; 2 bouncer, blusterer, gascon; ~ кардан to boast, to beuster
худо (n.) God; аз барои ~ for goodness sake; ба ~ ! upon my word; ~ нигоҳ дорад God keep you!; ~ раҳмат кунад God bless you! ~ ҳофиз Good Buy!; ~ро шукр thank God; ~ё! Oh my god!
худованд (n.) 1 God, Lord; 2 creator; ~и олам God, Lord of the world
худогоҳӣ (n.) self-conscious-ness; ~и миллӣ national self-consciousness
худодод (adj.) 1 given by God; 2 natural; истеъдоди ~ natural talent
худозада (adj.) 1 punished by God; 2 to be dishonoured
худоӣ 1 (adj.) godly, divine; 2 a) alms; b) offering, sacrifice; ~ кардан to do alms, charity treatment
худомўз (adj.) self- instructor
худомўзӣ (n.) self- education
худотарс (adj.) devout, pious, sanctimonious, spiritual, religeous
худоношинос (n.) 1 atheist, infidel ; 2 impious, godless
худораҳматӣ (n.) dead person
худоҳофизӣ (n.) good bye; ~ кардан to say good-bye
худпараст (adj.) egoist, selfish man
худпарастӣ (n.) egoism, selfishness
худписанд (adj.) self- content, self-confident
худписандӣ (n.) self-satis-faction, complacency, selfishness
худрўй (adj.) 1 wild; гиёҳҳои ~ wild herbs; 2 natural, self-born virgin (metal)
худcap (adj.) 1 self-willed, wilful, wayward; 2 wilful person, petty tyrant
худсарона (adv.) wilfully
худсарӣ (n.) arbitrariness
худсафедкунӣ (n.) self-justification
худситоӣ (n.) boasting, bragging, vapouring; ~ кардан to boast
худсохт (adj.) self-made, home-made
худсўзӣ (n.) sutteeism, burning alive
худтанқидкунӣ (n.) self
худтаърифкунӣ (n.) self-praise
худфаъолиятӣ (adj.) amateur; spontaneous activity; ~и бадеӣ amateur activities
худфидокунӣ (n.) self- sacrifice
худфурўшӣ (n.) trickery treason, perfidy
худхизматрасонӣ (n.) self- service
худхоҳ /see/ худпараст
худхоҳӣ /see/ худпарастӣ
худҳимояткунӣ /see/ худ-мудофиакунӣ
худшиносӣ (n.) self- knowledge
хук (n.) pig, swine; ~и ёбоӣ (wild) boar; гўшти ~ pork
хукбон (n.) swine - herd
хукпарвар (n.) pig - breeder
хукпарварӣ (n.) pig-breeding, swine-breeding
хуллас (n.) in short, to cut it short, to make a long story short; ~и гап in brief
хулоса (n.) 1 deduction, con-clusion, summary, resume; ~ баровардан to sum up, to sum-marize ; ~ кардан to sum up; 2 summary
хулқ (n.) nature, character, disposition, temper
хум (n.) jug, earthen vessel, pot
хумдон (n.) kiln; ~и хишт kiln
хумор (n.) 1 hope; 2 desire; чашми ~ languid eyes
хуморӣ (n.) 1 tipsy, drunk; 2 eager to do smth.; ~ шудан ба чизе to get accustomed to
хуморшикан (adj.) drinks for hang over
хуморшиканӣ (n.) 1 to have pleasure; 2 drinking bout
хун (n.) blood; гардиши ~ blood circulation; ~ гирифтан to bleed фишори ~ blood pressure; b) to take revenge; ~ pexтaн to shed blood; ~и дил хўрдан to be tortured, to suffer, to torment oneself, to worry; ~ кардан; a) to cat up; b) to scarify
хунбаҳо (n.) 1 price for murdered person; 2 blood, feud, vendetta
хунгард (adj.) blood; рагҳои ~ blood vessels
хунгузаронӣ (n.) blood transfusion
хунёгар (n.) musician, singer, dancer
хунёгарӣ (n.) singing
хунин /see/ хунӣ
хунӣ (adj.) bloody; душмани ~ bloody enemy
хуноба (n.) 1 bitter tears; 2 plasma (bio) plasm
хунолуд (adj.) covered with blood, blood-stained
хунравӣ (n.) hemorrhage med.; ~и шадид intense flow of blood
хунрез (adj.) blood shedding, bloody
хунрезӣ (n.) bloodshed, carnage
хунсард (adj.) 1 cool, coolheaded, calm; 2 harsh, callous, rude
хунсардӣ (n.) composure, coldness, coolness; бо ~ coolly, in cold blood
хунсардона (adv.) 1 coolly, indifferently, frigidly; 2 (adj.) cool, cool-headed, calm
хунсо (adj.) 1 bisexual; 2 hermaphrodite; 3 neutral
хунталаб (n.) thirst for blood, demanding blood
хунталабӣ (n.) revenge, excitation, incitement of justice
хунук 1 a) cold, bleak; ҳавои ~ cold weather; оби ~ cold water; b) unpleasant, obnoxious, repulsive; гапи ~ unpleasant words; афташ ~ his appearance is ugly; 2 a) indifferently, coldly: ~ нигоҳ кардан to have cold attitude (towards); b) it is cold; c) cold, frost; ~ хўрдан to catch cold; ~ шудан а) to get (become) cold; 6) fig. to grow cold; дилаш ~ шуд to become indifferent, he became indifferent, he got disappointed; дилам аз ин кор ~ шуд I lost interest in job
хунукзада (adj.) frozen, frosty, frigid; 1 chilly; 2 autumn ploughing; кишти ~ autumn ploughing
хунукӣ (n.) 1 cold, frost; 2 unattractiveness; 3 disappoint-ment; дар байнашон ~ афтид they grew cold to each other
хунуккунанда (adj.) chilled, cool, cold
хунукназарӣ (n.) negligence, neglect, carelessness, phlegm
хунукхўр (adj.) person eating cold food
хунукхўрӣ (n.) chilly
хунукшавӣ (n.) 1 grow cold, cool; 2 cooling
хунхор (adj.) 1 bloodthirsty, sanguinary; 2 blood-sucker
хунхорӣ (n.) bloodthirstiness, hardness, roughness, toughness, stiffness
хунхўр 1 blood-sucker 2 bloodthirsty
хунчакон /see/ хуншор
хуншор (adj.) blood-stained, bleeding
хурд (n.) 1 small, little; мўза ба ман ~ the boots are too small for me; себҳои ~ small apples; ҳарфи ~ small letter; ~y калон a) big and small; b) young and old; 2 younger; ман аз шумо ~ I am younger than you; лейтенанти ~ junior lieutenant
хурдагир 1 (adj.) cavilling, cavillous; captious, disparaging, disapproving; 2 pedant
хурдагирӣ (n.) vaptiousness, sullenness; ~ кардан to nag at
хурдафурўшӣ (n.) retail sale, trade
хурдӣ (n.) 1 small size; ~ кардан to be too small; 2 (adj.) younger; писари ~ younger son
хурдсол (adj.) young
хурдсолӣ (n.) childhood
хурдтарак (adj.) tiny
хурдҳаҷм (adj.) small size
хурроккашӣ (n.) snorting, snarling, growling
хурма (n.) earthenware pot
хурмо (n.) khurma, date; дарахти ~ date-palm
хурмозор (n.) date-palm grove
хурморанг (adj.) brown, chestnut
хурофот (n.) superstition, prejudice, survival
хуррам (adj.) 1 jolly, joyful, cheerful, buoyant; 2 healthy, fresh
хуррамӣ (n.) 1 gayety, joy, merriment; 2 freshness
хуррос /see/ хуррок
хурсанд (adj.) joyful, merry, gay, glad, happy; ~ кардан to gladden, to enjoy, to make happy; ~ шудан to be glad (happy), rejoice
хурсандона (adv., adj.) 1 happily, joyfully, with joy; 2 happy, merry, glad, joyous, joyful
хурсандӣ (n.) gladness, joy, delight; ~ кардан to have merry time, to make merry
хуруҷ (n.) 1 rebellion, uprising, action against smb.; 2 coming, appearance
хурўс (n.) cock
хурўсак (n.) small cock; 1 zool. cockerel; 2 sear, hook; 3 med. diphtheria
хурўсбозӣ (n.) cock fighting
хурўсҷанг (n.) cock fight
хуршед (n.) sun
хурўш (n.) 1 agitation, emotion, disturbance; бa ~ омадан to get excited; 2 noise, bustle, howl, shouts; ~ бардоштан, ~ баровардан to make a row
хурўшидан |ХУРЎШ| (v.) 1 excited; 2 to make a row, to make a noise
хусумат (n.) contention, hatred; ~ доштан to hate, to be at war
хусур (n.) father-in-law
хусус: дар ~ about, concerning, regarding; аз ~ шумо regarding you; аз ин ~, дар ин ~ concerning this; дар чӣ ~? what is it about?
хусусан (adv.) 1 especially; 2 in particular
хусусият (n.) 1 peculiarity, characteristic feature; 2 property, quality
хусусӣ (adj.) private, personal; мулки ~ private property
хусуф (n.) lunar eclipse
хутба (n.) cermon, preaching of Imam of the mosque, before pray
хуфта (adj.) sleeper, sleeping, dormant
хуфтан |ХOБ| (v.) to sleep
хуфтухоб (n.) 1 sleep; 2 lodging for the night, shelter; ~ кардан a) to sleep, to spend the night; b) to live, to reside
хуҷаста (adj.) 1 happy, fortunate, cheerful; 2 honourable, notable, selected
хуш (adj.) 1 pleasant, good, gay, glad, happy; хабари ~ good news; ~ омадед! welcome! ~ намеояд I don’t like; ~ кардан to choose, to prefer; ~ омадан ба касе to like, to be to one's taste, to be in one's line
хушандом (adj.) slender, well-built
хушaxлоқ (adj.) moral, modest
хушбахт (adj.) happy, lucky, fortunate
хушбахтона (adv., adj.) 1 happy; 2 luckily; 3 happy, lucky
хушбахтӣ (n.) happiness, good luck
хушбў (adj.) fragrant, sweet- scented
хушбўй/see/ хушбў
хушвақт (adj.) jolly, happy
хушвақтӣ (n.) joy, merriment, fun
хушгап (adj.) polite, courteous, well-mannered
хушгўй (adj.) eloquence; ~ кардан to speak eloquently
хушдил (adj.) 1 gay, cheerful, merry, joyous; 2 kind, well wishing, benevolent
хушдилӣ (n.) 1 gaiety, cheerfulness, merriness, hilarity; 2 benevolenct, kindness, favour
хушдоман (n.) 1 mother in-law (wife’s mother); 2 mother-in-law (husband’s mother)
хушдор 1 (adj) in love; 2 beloved, dear; 3 (n.) lover
хушзабон (adj.) 1 good story-teller; 2 written in good language
хушзеб (adj.) beautiful, fine, well-fitting (clothes)
хушзеҳн (adj.) 1 quick - witted, sharp, bright; 2 capable
хушзот (adj.) pedigree (cattle)
хушиқбол (adj.) happy, lucky
хушӣ (n.) rejoicing, merriment, delight, pleasure, joy; ~ҳои зиндагӣ pleasure of life; ба ~ with pleasure, joy; ба ~ зистан to live with pleasure, merriment
хушк (adj.) 1 dry. stale; нони ~ a) stale bread; b) bread only; ~ кардан to dry; меваро ~ кардан to dry fruit; ~ шудан to dry up, to overdry, parch; ~у холӣ a) empty; b) empty-handed: c) vain, empty; ваъдаҳои ~у холӣ mere (empty) promises; 2 very dry
хушкашўӣ (n.) chemical cleaning; корхонаи ~ cleaning workshop
хушкбадан (adj.) lanky, lean
хушкида (adj.) dried, dried out; сойи ~ dried river
хушкигард (adj.) land; қушўнҳои ~ land forces
хушкидан |ХУШК| (v.) to dry up, to run dry
хушкӣ (n.) 1 land; 2 drought; ~и ҳаво to dry air (weather)
хушккунак (n.) dryer, drying, apparatus
хушккунӣ (n.) drying
хушконидан |ХУШКОН| (v.) to dry
хушксолӣ (n.) drought
хушкшавӣ (n.) get dry, hardness, induration
хушқaд (adj.) slender, stately; ~у қомат slender, stately; ~у баст slender, well built
хушқадам (adj.) bridging happiness
хушқомат /see/ хушқад
хушлибос (adj.) attired, smart, elegant
хушmaззa (adj.) delicious, tasty
хушманзара (adj.) beautiful, picturesque
хушмеҳр (adj.) attractive, amiable, genial
хушмуомила (adj.) polite, well-mannered
хушнаво (adj.) sweet- voiced, melodious
хушнавис (n.) calligraphist, penman
хушнависӣ (n.) calligraphy
хушнамуд (adj.) beautiful, good - looking, picturesque
хушнуд (adj.) glad, happy, gay, jolly, merry; ~ шудан to be happy, to make marry
хушнудӣ (n.) satisfaction, joy, merriment
хушнудона (adv.) satisfied, merry, joy
хушоб (adj.) juicy, fresh
хушобуҳаво (adj.) good climate
хушовоз (adj.) sweet-voiced
хушомад (n.) flattery, com-pliment; ~ гуфтан to flatter, to compliment
хушомадгўӣ (n.) lickspittle, toady, groveller, flatterer
хушомадгўй (adj.) flattery, toadyism, groveling
хушоҳанг (adj.) sweet, melodious
хушпул (adj.) rich
хушранг (adj.) bright- coloured
хушрафтор (adj.) 1 aftable, courteous, sociable; 2 graceful, gracefulness
хушрў (n.) 1 handsome, beauty; 2 beautiful, good- looking, pretty, nice
хушрўй /see/ хушрў
хушсадо (adj.) harmonious, melodious
хушсифат (adj.) of high quality, durable, sturdy
хушсохт (adj.) 1 good cons-tructed prepared; иморати ~ beautiful building, good con-structed building; 2 harmo-nious, well-shaped, graceful shape
хуштаъм (adj.) delicious, tasty
хуштолеъ (adj.) happy, lucky
хушунат (n.) roughness, rudeness; ~ кардан to behave rudely, to be impertinent
хушунатомез (adj.) 1 rough, rude; 2 harsh, ribald, unmannerly
хушфеъл (adj.) kind-hearted, good-natured
хушхабар (n.) 1 good news, happy news; 2 good herald
хушхат (adj.) 1 good callig-raphist; handwriter 2 callig-raphic; дастнависи ~ calligraphic manuscript
хушхатӣ (n.) beautiful handwriting, calligraphy
хушхулқ /see/ хушфеъл
хушхўр (adj.) tasty, relishing
хушҳаво (adj.) good weather (climate)
хушчақчақ (adj.) 1 pleasant (good) companion; 2 merry, joyful, sociable, jovial, good
хушҳол (adj.) happy, merry, jolly, glad
хушҳолӣ (adj.) happiness, gladness, joy
хушҳолона (adv.) 1 gladly, happily, merry; 2 (adj.) glad, happy, merry
хў (n.) nature, character; ~ кардан to be used to; ~ гирифтан to habituate to smth., smb., to accustom, to use (to)
хўд (n.) helm, helmet, headpiece
хўла (n.) bronze
хўра (n.) med. leprosy
хўранда (n., adj.) dependent dependant
хўрда (adj.) rubbed away, time worn; ~ кардан to rub away; ~ шудан to be rubbed
хўрдан |ХЎР| (v.) 1 eat; 2 drink; чой ~ to drink tea; ғами касеро ~ to think about smb.; ба чизе ~ to strike against smth., to run against smth.; хунук ~, шамол ~ a) to catch cold; b) to take an airing; тир ~ to be wounded; офтоб ~ to dry (up), to get dry; to become sunburnt/ brown; to acquire a tan пешпо ~ to stumble
хўрданбоб (adj.) eatable, edible; замбурўғи ~ eatable mushroom
хўрданӣ 1 (n.) food supplies; 2 a) eatable; b) drinkable; оби ~ drinking water
хўрдашавӣ (n.) 1 wear, wearing out, use; 2 time-worn
хўриш (n.) snack, bit, relish; ~и таом flavouring, sauce, seasoning, condiment
хўрок (n.) food, forage, meal; ~ xўрдан to eat, to have meals
хўрокворӣ (n.) 1 food supplies; 2 food; саноати ~ food industry
хўрокӣ (n.) 1 food, dish; 2 feed, food, forage; 3 (adj.) gullet
хўрокпазӣ (n.) cooking
хўрокхўрӣ (n.) meal; дар вақти ~ during the meal
хўрондан |ХЎРОН| (n.) 1 feed, to nourish; 2 to make drinking
хўронидан /see/ хўрондан
хўрҷин (n.) saddle bag
хўса (n.) fright, scare- crow
хўсидан |ХЎС| (v.) to be afraid, to be frightened
хўсондан |ХЎСОН| (v.) to frightening away, to scare away
хўҷа /see/ хоҷа
хўҷаин (n.) master, owner, boss, employer, landlord
хўҷаинӣ (n.) keeping house, ordering about; ~ кардан to keep house, to be the host; to manage
хўш (part.) 1 all - right, well; ~ чӣ хизмат ? well, what can I do for you? 2 well; ~ баъд чӣ шуд? well, what happened then?
хўша (n.) ear, cluster; ~ бастан form ears; ~ чидан to pick up ears which are left in the field
хўшабандӣ (n.) earing (of corn)
хўшагул (n.) ear flower
хўшадор (adj.) of eared (of corn); растаниҳои ~ corn plants
хўшачин (adj.) ear collector
хўшачинӣ (n.) ear collecting
ҳ twenty eight letter of Tajik alphabet
ҳa 1 уes; ~, ҳaмин тавр that's it, yes; 2 well; ~ бapoбap бардоред! well, lift it together; ~ омад? oh, have you come?
ҳаб (n.) pill, tablet; ~ хўрдан to take a pill
ҳабаш /see/ ҳабашӣ
ҳабашӣ 1 (n.) Ethiopian; 2 (adj.) Ethiopic black
ҳабдаҳ (num.) seventeen
ҳабдаҳум (num.) seventeenth
ҳабиб 1 (adj.) dear, beloved 2 (n.) friend
ҳaбс (n.) arrest, imprison; ~ кардан to arrest, to take into custody
ҳабсгоҳ /see/ ҳабсхона
ҳaбсхона (n.) prison
ҳaвас (n.) 1 will, wish; 2 affection, desire, attraction; ~ доштан a) to wish, to desire, to want; b) to be keen (on), to be interested (in), indulge (in); ~аш омад longing
ҳаваскор (n.) lover, amateur, dilettante: ~и санъат art dilettante
хаваскорӣ (n.) 1 inclination (for), disposition (to), gift; 2 amateur activity
ҳавасманд (adj.) 1 /see/ ҳаваскор 2 interested smth. ~ кардан to interest
ҳавасмандгардонӣ (n.) encouragement, spur, stimulation inspiration ~и моддӣ material stimulation
ҳавасмандӣ (n.) interested
ҳавз (n.) pond, pool
ҳавза I (n.) basin; ~и ангиштсанг coal basin
ҳавза II (n.) district, circuit ~и интихоботӣ election district, district boundary, circuit
ҳавзавӣ (adj.) of district
ҳавалнгез /see/ ҳавлнок
ҳавл I (n.) heat
ҳавл II (n.) fear, horror, terror; бo ~и ҷон a) fearfully; b) excitedly
ҳавлӣ (n.) household, yard
ҳавломез /see/ ҳавлнок
ҳавлнок (adj.) terribly awfully хоби ~ frightfully dream
ҳaво I (n.) 1 air, atmosphere; ~и тоза fresh air; ~ хўрдан to breathe (take), to fresh-air; ~ додан to cast, to throw; to fling, to hurl, to toss
ҳabo II (n.) mus. melody, tune; ба ~ ашўлаи халқӣ on (like) folk melody
ҳaво III (n.) passion, love, affection, flame
ҳавобаланд (adj.) haughty
ҳавобаландӣ haughtiness; ~ кардан to put on airs
ҳавобаландона (adv.) haughtily, proudy
ҳавогирӣ (n.) walking in fresh air, taking fresh air
ҳавогузар (adj.) air proof
ҳавогузарӣ (n.) air proofing
ҳавогузарон (adj. air conducter
ҳавогузаронӣ (n.) air conducting
ҳаводис (ar pl n of ҳодиса ) events
ҳаводиҳӣ (n.) giving air, throwing throw hurl
ҳаводор 1 (adj.) loving 2.(n.) strange foreign 3 (n.) amateur lover ~они каломи бадеъ lover of literature
ҳавоӣ (n.) air; флоти ~ air fleet; 2, easy; 3 groundless, empty; гапҳои ~ idle talk; рақамҳои ~ exaggerated figures
ҳавокаш (n.) ventilator
ҳавола (n.) 1 direction, assignment; 2 charge; ~ кардан to direct , to assign
ҳавонавард (n.) aeronaut
ҳавонавардӣ (n.) aeronautics
ҳавоногузар (adj.) air tight
ҳавоногузарӣ (n.) air tighting
ҳaвопаймо (n.) balloonist, aeronaut, airplane
ҳавопаимоӣ (adj.) aero-nautics, aerostation
ҳавопараст (adj.) passionate ardour, vain haughty, boastful, braggart
ҳавопарастӣ (n.) ardour, zeal, passionateness
ҳaвосанҷ (n.) barometer
ҳавохўрӣ (n.) walking on fresh air
ҳавошинос (n.) meteorologist
ҳавошиносӣ (n.) meteorology
ҳавошӣ (ar. pl. n. of. ҳошия) border, edge, margin, attendants
ҳавр (n.) steam, vapour, awakening, excitation, excitement, inciting; ~и касе баланд шудан to become excited ~и касе паст шудан to calm
ҳавсала (n.) will, wish, zeal; ~ доштан to long (for), to be keen (on), to indulge (in); ~ надорам I have no wish; ~ кардан to display wish, to be willing; ~ам пир шуд I’ve got disappointed
ҳад (n.) boundary, limit; аз ~ берун, аз ~ зиёд a) boundless, excessive, extreme; b) extremely; аз ~ зиёд қимат extremely expensive
ҳадар (adj.) 1 a) waste; b) useless bloodshed; 2 in vain; ба ~ рафтан to be in vain, wasted; ба ~ гирифтан to take aim
ҳадаф (n.) aim, target; ~и тир кардан to become the target; ба ~ гирифтан to take a target
ҳадафгирӣ (n.) pointing, leveling, aiming, targeting
ҳадбандӣ (n.) liming
ҳaддия /see/ ҳадя
ҳадис (n.) narration 1 rel. hadis narration about Muhammad (s) propet and his followers; ~ гуфтан to narrate the hadis
ҳадс (n.) conjecture, surmise, guess ~ задан to guess
ҳaдя (n.) gift, present: ~ додан, ~ кардан to give a present
ҳаё (n.) shyness, timidity; шарму ~ кардан to be shy
ҳаёт I (n.) life, existence; оби ~ life giving water; ~у мамот life and death
ҳаёт II (n.) manor, farm-stead
ҳаётан (adj.) of life ~ муҳим vital important
ҳаётбахш /see/ ҳаётбахшанда
ҳаётбахшанда (adj., n.) life-giving
ҳаётдўстӣ (n.) loving life
ҳаётӣ (adj.) vital; таҷрибаи ~ vital experience
ҳаётшинос (n.)biologist
ҳаётшиносӣ (n.) biology
ҳаёҳу (n.) shout/shriek, yell
ҳаждаҳ (num.) eighteen
ҳаждаҳум (num). eighteenth
ҳазар (n.) 1 avoidance; 2 aversion, fastidiousness, disgust; ~ кардан аз касе, чизе а) to avoid; b) to be squeamish
ҳазин (adj.) wistful, sad, sorrowful, plaintive
ҳазл (n.) joke, jest, cartoon; ~и рафиқона friendly cartoon; ~ кардан to make fun of
ҳазлбардор (n.) unoffender ҲАЗЛБO3 (adj., n.) jester, joker
ҳазлбозӣ (n.) jest, joke; ~ кардан to jest, to joke, to make fun of
ҳазлгўй /see/ ҳазлбоз
ҳазлгуӣ /see/ ҳазлбозӣ
ҳазлкаш (adj.) witty man, joker
ҳазломез (adj., adv.) witty, humorous
ҳa3м (n.) digestion, assimilation; ~и таом med. digestion; ~и дарс learning a lesson; ~ кардан to assimilate, to digest; ~ шудан to be digested (assimilated)
ҳазор I (num.) thousand
ҳазор II /see/ ҳазордастон
ҳазора I (n.) millennium
ҳазора II (n.) khazar; khazarian
ҳазорбарг (n.) milfoil
ҳазордастон (n.) nightingale
ҳазориспанд (n.) bot. rue, wall rue, goat’s rue
ҳазорпоя (n.) zool. centipede
ҳазорсола 1 (adj.) millennial; 2 (n.) millennium
ҳa3оpуm (num.) thousandth
ҳазорхона (n.) paunch (the first stomach of ruminants)
ҳазрат (n.) highness, serene, holiness
ҳай I (n.) urge; ~у бош кардан to urge; ~ гиру ~ мон to noise; ~ кардан to drive, to run; асп ~ кардан to ride a horse; мошин ~ кардан to drive а car
ҳай II (interj.) o! эй ~ oh yeh bravo ! well-done ! ~ дареғ alas that’s pity!
ҳай III (adj.) many, many times have come; ~ омадам, ~ рафтам have come, gone, many times, went, left
ҳайатдон /see/ ҳайатшинос
ҳайатшинос (n.) astronom
ҳайат (n.) body, staff, board; ~и раëсат presidium staff; ~и таҳририя editorial board
ҳайбат (n.) 1 fear, grandeur, impressiveness; 2 terrible (stern) air (appearance)
ҳайбатнок 1 (adj.) imposing, majestic, grand, sublime; 2 terrible, menacing, formidable, sinister
ҳайвон (adj.) animal, beast; ~и боркаш pack animal, beast of burden
ҳайвонбача (n.) cub, kid, little one
ҳайвондорӣ (n.) cattle-breeding, cattle-raising, stock-breeding, cattle-rearing
ҳайвонӣ (adj.) wildness, condition of wild, rude, caddishness, vulgarity
ҳайвонмурӣ (n.) murrain, epizooty, cattle, plague
ҳайвонона 1.(adj.) brutally, bestially 2 of cattle, for cattle
ҳайвонот (n.) animals, cattle; ~и корӣ cattle; боғи ~ zoo
ҳайвонотдорӣ (n.) cattle-breeding, cattle rearing
ҳайвонотпарварӣ /sее/ ҳайвонотдорӣ
ҳайвонотхона (n.) zoo, menagerie
ҳайвонотшинос (n.) zoologist
ҳайвонотшиносӣ (n.) zoology
ҳайвонпарварӣ /see/ ҳайвондорӣ
ҳайвонрон (n.) cattle driver
ҳайдар (n.) 1 lion 2 the nickname of Ali-son-in law of prophet Muhammad(s)
ҳайз (n.) menstruation
ҳайздида (adj.) of menstruation
ҳайкал (n.) statue, sculpture, monument; ~ гузоштан to raise/build/erect a monument
ҳайкалгузорӣ (n.) erecting monument
ҳайкалтарош (n.) sculptor
ҳайкалтарошӣ (n.) sculpture, monument making erecting
ҳайрат (n.) astonishment, amazement, puzzlement; дар ~ мондан to amaze, to puzzle
ҳайратангез (adj.) surprising, striking, amazing
ҳайратбахш (adj.) astonishing, sinking
ҳайратзaда (adj.) surprisingly, astonishment, amazedly
ҳайратовар (adj.) astonishing, amazing
ҳaйрон (adj.) 1 astonished, amazed, dumb-founded; 2 embarrassed; ~ кардан to amaze, to strike; ~ мондан to be amazed (struck); to be a loss
ҳайронӣ (n.) astonishment, wonder, marvel, surprise, amazement
ҳайс (n.) respect, regard аз ~и with respect to; аз ин ~ in this respect, concerning this; аз ҳар ~ in every respect ба ~и as a (post, position)
ҳайсият (n.) reputation, honour reputation, respect
ҳайтол (n.) hist. 1 ancient name of Khatlon 2 Ephtalites
ҳайтолӣ (adj.) hist. of Haytal citizen, of Haytal Ephthalites, white Hunns
ҳай-ҳай (inter.) bravo, alas, so pity, Ay, ay Shame on you!
ҳaйф (adj.) 1 it's a pity; ~и вақт sorry for wasted time; 2 coll. in vain, for nothing; ~ шудан to be lost (in vain); ~и тy a) shame on you! b) reprimand
хaйфо /see/ alas!
ҳакам (n.) referee, arbiter ҳайати ~он a) group of referee b) referee personal
ҳакамият (n.) arbitration, inquiry, considiration
ҳакамӣ (adj.) arbitrary суди ~ arbitrary court
хaким (n.) 1 coll. doctor, physician; 2 sage, wise man
ҳакимӣ (n.) curing, treating, philosophizing
ҳакимона (adj.) ingeniously, cleverly, skillful
ҳаккоқ (n.) engraver, carver
ҳаккокӣ (n.) print, cut, engraving ~ кардан to engrave
ҳaқ(қ) 1 a) truth, justice; b) right; ~ доштан to have the right; c) share; d) payment; ~қи қалам author fее: 2 true, just; гапи ~ truthful; дар ~и a) concerning: b) relating; дар ~и касе ҷaбр кардан to damage
ҳақгўӣ (n.) truthful
ҳaқиқат (n.) 1 truth: 2 reality; дар ~ in fact
ҳақиқатан (adv.) really, in fact
ҳақиқатпарвар (adj.) truth- bearer, just person
ҳақиқӣ (adj.) true, real; дўсти ~ true friend; санъаткори ~ real, true actor
ҳақорат (n.) 1 offence, squabble; ~ кардан, ~ додан to scold, to offend; to abuse; 2 contempt
ҳaққонияt (n.) justice
ҳаққонӣ (adj.) 1 just, fair: 2 rightly, justly
ҳақбин (adj.) honestly, conscientious, scrupulously
ҳақгузар (adj.) 1 just, equitable, right, noble 2 /see/ ҳақшинос
ҳақгузорӣ /see/ ҳақшиносӣ
ҳақдиҳӣ (n.) payment
ҳақдор (adj.) of right, have right
ҳақдўст (adj.) of just, righteous
ҳақиқатбин 1 (n.) realist 2 (adj.) realistic
ҳақир (adj.) of poor одами ~ a mean person, obidient, submissive, humble
ҳақирӣ (n.) submission, humbleness, obeisance, poorness
ҳақирона 1 (adj.) pity, poorly, needy 2 (adj.) submissively, humbly, crushingly 3 obscenely, indecently 4 forbidden, flesh, obscene, smuty, indecent
ҳақимардумхўр (adj.) unfortunate, person, parasite
ҳаққуззаҳма (n.) payment for service, labour award
ҳаққулқалам (n.) author’s fee, honorary
ҳаққулубур (n.) transit fees
ҳақношинос (adj.) ungreatful, thankless, ingrate
ҳақношиносӣ (n.) ingratitude, thanklessness
ҳақoратомез (adj.) 1 rude, abuselful, abusive, reviling, wrongful 2 disdainful, scornful, negligent, heedless, careless, neglectful
ҳақпараст (adj.) defender, upholder, devoted, pious spiritual, pietistic
ҳақпарастӣ (n.) defending justice, devotion, spirituality
ҳақталаб (adj.) demanding justice, demanding payment
ҳақоиқ (ar. pl. of. n. ҳақ) truth
ҳақшинос (adj.) thankful, greatful
ҳaл I (n.) silver of golden paint; ~и тилло gilding; ~и тилло давондан to gild
ҳал II (n.) solution; ~и масъала solution problem; ~ кардан to solve; to dissolve; ~ шудан to be solved; to be dissolved
ҳaлво (n.) khalva
ҳaлвогар (n.) khalva-maker
ҳaлвоӣ coll. present given to a teacher of the old Moslem school
ҳaлвопаз /see/ ҳалвогар
ҳалвопазӣ (n.) cooking paste of honey and nuts
ҳaлим (adj.) genial, soft, kind, timid
ҳалимӣ (n.) good natured, kind hearted
ҳалимона (adj.) kind heartedly, good natured, kind hearted
ҳaлиса (n.) meal of wheat, meat and fat
ҳaлкунанда (adj.) decisive, important; рўзҳoи ~ decisive days; 3 dissolvent
ҳaлкуhӣ (n.) solution
ҳалқабаргўш 1 (adj.) given up, devoted, loyal ғуломи ~ devoted slave 2 (n.) slave serviceman
ҳалқавӣ (adj.) of ring; роҳи ~ ring highway
ҳалқавор (adv.) of ring, ring like
ҳалқадавак (n.) running knot, noose strangulation
ҳалқамонанд (adj.) of ring
ҳалқашакл /see/ ҳалқамонанд
халқ (n.) throat
ҳaлқа (n.) 1 ring, link; ~и дар door ring; ~ кардан to encircle; 2 ear-rings 3 loop, noose; ~и тугма button hole
ҳалқӣ (adj.) guttural, laryngeal; овози ~ a guttural
ҳалқум (n.) gullet
ҳaллос: ~ задан to jump, to hop, to vault, to skip
ҳaллоҷикунӣ coll. cotton- cleaning
ҳaллочӣ (n.) coll. cotton- cleaning device; ~ кардан, ~ кашидан to clean cotton
ҳалнашаванда (adj.) indissoluble; масъалаи ~ insoluble problem
ҳaловат (n.) pleasure, delight; ~ кардан to take delight in, to revel, to enjoy
ҳалок (n.) 1 ruin; ~ кардан to ruin, to destroy: 2 coll. tired, weary; ~ шудан а) to ruin; b) coll. to be tired
ҳaлокат (n.) disaster, calamity, ruin
хaлокатовар (adj.) ruinous, crushing, shattering
ҳaлокӣ (n.) tiredness, weariness
ҳалол (adj.) halal permitted; ~ кардан to permit, to cut head of animal, to permit to do smth. ҳаққи ~ honestly to earn
ҳалолкор (adj.) honest
ҳалолкорӣ (n.) honesty
ҳалолкорона (adj.) honest, just equitable
ҳам 1 (conj.) a) and: ~ инy ~ он this and that; b) though, notwithstanding; 2 (adj.) a) also, too; b) still боз ~ too; бо ~ дидан to distribute, to share: бо ~ омадан to come together, to gather; бо ~ кор кардан to work together, to co-operate; 3 (prefix) ~кор mate, colleague: ~роҳ companion, parner
ҳама (pron.) all. whole: ҳама ~ all the time, always, continuously; дар ~ ҷо everywhere
ҳамабоб (adj.) accessible
ҳамагӣ (adv.) 1 all, everybody; 2 in all. only
ҳамагонӣ (adj.) 1 of all common, general universal 2 common general, public мактаби таҳсилоти ~ public school
ҳамадон (adj., n.) know-all
ҳамақида (adj.) adherent associate
ҳамарўза 1 (adj.) daily diurnal 2 (adv.) daily, every day, day in day out
ҳамасола 1 (adj.) annual, yearly 2 (adj.) yearly, every year
ҳamacp (adj.) 1 modern; 2 contemporary
ҳаматарафа (adj.) 1 many- sided, versatile, all-round; ёрмандии ~ round assistance; 2 closely, thoroughly, in detail, comprehensively; ~ кардан to discuss the problem in detail
ҳамафаҳм (adj.) erudite, all- knowing
ҳамаҷониба /see/ ҳаматарафа
ҳaмаҷoя (adv.) 1 general: 2 everywhere
ҳамбастагӣ (n.) solidarity unity ~и байналмилалӣ international solidarity
ҳамбатн (adj.) uterine by one, venter halt blood
ҳамбистар (n.) spouse, husband, wife, consort wife, partner
ҳамбоз (n.) partner companion
ҳамболин /see/ ҳамбистар
ҳamba3h (adj.) 1 equal, the same; 2 of the same metre
ҳambatah (adj., n.) compatriot
ҳambop (n.) 1 even, flat, smooth: 2 calm, smooth, easy, light
ҳамвора 1 (adv.) continually, always, constantly, perpetually, permanently, ever all along, still 2 (adj.) constant continual steady steadfast
ҳамворкўҳ (adj., n.) table- land; plateau
ҳамгап (n.) collocutor, interlocutor: ~ шудан to get into conversation
ҳамгузар (adj.) neighbour
ҳамгун /see/ ҳамранг
ҳамгунӣ /see/ ҳамрангӣ
ҳамд (n.) praise, praising, laud; ~у сано praising ~у сано хондан to praise, praising laud 2 rel. praising God
ҳамдам (n., adj.) comrade, mate, friend; coll. pal
хамдард (adj., n.) condolatory, sympathizing
ҳамдардӣ (n.) condolence, sympathy; ~ изҳор кардан, ~ кардан to condole
ҳaмдарс (n.) mate, comrade
ҳамдаст (n.) 1 participant, co-partner, associate accomplice, colluder 2 companion, collaborator; ~ будан to be associate, co-partner ~ шудан to become associate, co-partner
ҳамдастӣ (n.) sympathy, cordiality
ҳамдеҳа (n.) fellow-villager
ҳамдигар /see/ якдигар
ҳамдигарфаҳмӣ (n.) mutual/common understanding
ҳамдиёр (n.) fellow, countryman, compatriot
ҳaмдил (n.) 1 unanimous; 2 (adj.) unanimously
ҳамдин (n.) rel. co-religionist, fellow believer, dissident from the orthodox church
ҳамдинӣ (n.) rel. the same religion
ҳамдуна (n.) ape, monkey baboon соли ~ the year of monkey
хaмдўш (adj.) 1 of one size; 2 a) together: b) equally
ҳaмеша (adv.) always, constantly, continuously
ҳамешабаҳор (adj.) everlasting green; гули ~ bot.
ҳамешагӣ 1 (adj.) constant, continual, permanent; 2 (adv.) constanly, continually, constancy, steadfastness, continualness
ҳaмешасабз (adj.) evergreen; растаниҳои ~ evergreens
ҳамзабон 1 (adj.) speaking the same language; 2 (n.) accomplice, partner; ~ шудaн to arrange, to come to an agreement, to agree
ҳамзабонӣ (n.) common language, harmony concord, accord, unison
ҳam3amoh (adj., n.) contemporary
ҳамзамонӣ (n.) simul-taneousness, synchronism, contemporary
ҳамзистӣ (n.) coexistence; ~и осоишта peace coexistence
ҳамзод (n.) twins, person of the same age
ҳамид /see/ ҳамида
ҳамида (adj.) praiseworthy, laudable, meritorious ахлоқи ~ laudable behaviour
ҳaмиён /see/ ҳамён
ҳамин (pron.) this, that; ~ замон a) this time; b) at this time, at present, now; ~ гуна a) similar, such; b) this, so; ~ ки as soon as; ~ рўз today, that day; ~ тавр so, thus; ~ тарз, ~ хел a) so, this, like this; b) the same; ~ ҷо here, at this place
ҳaминрўза (adj.) today’s, this day
ҳаминҷоӣ (adj.) local
ҳамкасаба /see/ ҳамкасб
ҳамкасб (adj., n.) colleague, comrade
ҳamkop (n.) fellow-worker, colleague
ҳамкорӣ (n.) cooperation ~и муфид beneficial cooperation ~ кардан to cooperate
ҳамкоса (n.) table companion, friend fellow
ҳамқабила 1.(n.) tribe, race, kinsman 2 (adj.) of the same tribe
ҳамқавм /see/ ҳамқабила
ҳамқадам 1 (adj.) walking in line 2.(n.) fellow traveller ~и ҳаёт fellow traveller of life
ҳамқадаҳ (n.) boon companion
ҳамқалам (n.) co-author
ҳамқаламӣ (n.) co-authority
ҳамқисмат (adj.) having the same fortune
ҳамқишлоқ (adj., n.) fellow - villager
ҳамқишлоқӣ (n.) co- villager
ҳамл (n.) bearing, transportation, conveying ~у нақл transporting, transportance, portage waggoning, carting cargo, pregnancy
ҳамла (n.) attack, invasion; ~ кардан to attack, to invade
ҳамлагар (n.) sport. forward, attacker
ҳамлаовар (adj.) invading, attacking
ҳаммазҳаб (n.) co- religionist, fellow believer
ҳаммактаб (adj., n.) school-mate
ҳаммарз (adj.) contiguous, adjacent, bordering кишварҳои ~ bordering states, contiguous states
ҳаммартаба (adj.) equally in rank
ҳаммаслак (adj.,n.) alike- minded person, confederate
ҳаммаъно ling. synonymous
ҳаммаъноӣ (n.) synonymity
ҳаммиллат (adj, n.) co-national
ҳаммол (n.) porter, carrier
ҳammom (n.) baths, bath-house
ҳаммомчӣ (n.) bath - house attendant
ҳаммонанд (adj.) resembling like anological
ҳаммуаллиф (n.) co- author
ҳаммуаллифӣ (n.) co-authority
ҳаммолӣ (n.) of porter, porter, carrier ~ кардан to carry
ҳамнажод 1 (adj.) tribal 2 (n.) tribe
ҳамнафас /see/ ҳамдам
ҳамнишин (n.) collocutor, interlocutor
ҳамнишинӣ (n.) conversa-tionalist, talker, speaker, company, fellowship, co-partnership, fellow membership
ҳамном (adj.,n.) namesake
ҳамовоз (adj., n.) harmonious; ~ шуда хондан to join smb’s voice; ~ шуда хондан to sing in chorus
ҳамовозӣ (n.) accompaniment
ҳамоғўш (adv.) ~ шудан to embarase
ҳамоcа (n.) epos, epic, literary work
ҳамоил (adj., adv.) 1 shoulder belt, cross belt, bandoleer, milscarp; 2 sling 3 (n.) necklace with precious stones
ҳамоиш (n.) conference, symposium, meeting, rally
ҳамоқат (n.) stupidity, folly, silliness, dullness, foolery, foolishness
ҳамон (pron.) that, same
xamoho (adv.) evidently, obviously
ҳамосасаро (n.) epic poet
ҳамосӣ (adj.) epic; достони ~ epic poem
ҳамоҳaнг (adj.) harmonious
ҳамоҳангӣ (n.) 1 mus. harmony unison 2 concord 3 reciprocalaction
ҳамоҳангcоз (n.) coordinator
ҳамоҳангсозӣ (n.) coordination
ҳампайвандӣ (n.) inter-connection, junction, joining combination
ҳампаймон (adj.) 1 participant, co-partner 2 associate; ~ шудан to participate, to associate
ҳампеша /see/ ҳамкасб
ҳампо (n.) 1 fellow, fraveler 2 equal same
ҳамрадиф (adj.) 1 equal 2 lit. having equal rythm
ҳамрaнг (adj.) 1 one colour; 2 similar, alike
ҳамрангӣ (n.) 1 one colour; 2 similarity, likeness, resemblance
ҳамраъй (adj.) adherent, associate, partisan
ҳамраъйӣ (n.) solidarity, concord, harmony, agreement of opinion
ҳамреша (adj.) gramm. of relative
ҳамроз (adj.) close, friend
ҳampoҳ 1 (n.) companion: 2 (adv.) together; ~и .... бо ~и ... together; ~ кардан a) to add-join: b) to accompany; ~ шудан to join
ҳамроҳак (n.) anat. placenta
ҳамроҳӣ (n.) 1 escort, accompanying, accomaniment, convoy; ~ кардан to accompany 2 mus. accompaniment 3 gramm. adjoinment
ҳамрутба /see/ ҳаммартаба
ҳамсабақ /see/ ҳамдарс
ҳамсадо (n.) ling. consonant; ~и ҷарангдор voiced consonant; voiceless consonant; ~и беҷаранг unvoiced consonant
ҳамсанг (adj.) same weight, same position
ҳамсангар (n.) companion in arms, fellow soldier
ҳамсар (n.) husband, wife; ~ шудан to marry, to smooth, even, level, slick
ҳамсаф (n.) comrade-in-arms, companion-in- arms
ҳамсафар (n.) companion, fellow-traveler
ҳамсафарӣ (n.) co-traveler
ҳамсин /see/ ҳамсол
ҳамсинф (n.) students that are in the same year, class-mate, fellow-students
ҳамсол (n.) coeval
ҳамсоя (n.) neighbour
ҳамсoягӣ (n.) 1 vicmity; дар ~ in neighbourhood; 2 neighbourly relations
ҳамсўҳбат (n.) collocutor, interlocutor
хамсўҳбатӣ (n.) conversation, verbalintercourse, interlocution, talk
ҳамтақдир (adj.) same fate, fortune
ҳaмтан (n.) 1 agnatic, consanguineous; 2 close relative; ~ шудан to join, to unite
ҳамто (adj.) like, egual ~ надорад to have no equal
ҳамфикр (adj., n.) one-minded person
ҳамфикрӣ (n.) solidarity, unity of ideas
ҳамхизмат (adj.) co-service, fellow-worker
ҳамхоба (n.) spouse, husband, wife, partner, co-habitant, room-fellow, companion
ҳамхобагӣ (n.) co-habitation, married state
ҳамхона (adj., n.) neighbour
ҳамхонагӣ (n.) living in one house, spouse
ҳамхун (adj.) consanguineous, same blood
ҳамҳудуд (adj.) equally- built
ҳамчу /see/ ҳамчун
ҳамчун (adv.) like; ҳама ~ як тан all like one
ҳамчунин (adv.) like that, in the same way
ҳамчунон /see/ ҳамчунин
ҳамҷавор /see/ ҳамсоя
ҳамҷасад (adj., n.) bray
ҳамшакл (adj.) similar in form
ҳамшаҳр /see/ ҳамшаҳр
ҳaмшаҳрӣ (n.) fellow-citizen
ҳамшира (n.) sister; ~и тиббӣ nurse, sister
ҳамъинон (adj., n.) companion-rider
ҳамён (n.) purse tied to the belt
ҳамяроқ (n.) comrade-in-arms
ҳанафия (n.) Hanafia (Islamic sect)
ҳанафӣ (adj.) rel. 1 Hanafi 2 (n.) Hanafi follower
ҳанбалия (n.) rel. Hanbalia (sect in Islam)
ҳанбалӣ rel. 1 (adj.) of Hanbali 2 (n.) Hanbali follower
ҳанг I (n.) 1.weight 2 power, strength 3 erudition, knowledge 4 hit, push, wit, ~у манг шудан to become confusion, puzzle
ҳанг II (n.) army
ҳанг III (n.) breezy; ~ задан to bray
ҳангӣ (adj.) braying; хари ~ the brays ass
ҳангом (n.) moment, time, season; ~и баҳор spring time
ҳангома (n.) 1 jolly (merry) talk; 2 jolly company
ҳангоматалаб (adj.) adventurer
ҳангомаҷўй /see/ ҳангоматалаб
ҳангуфт (adj.) of importance, important, considerable, notable маблағи ~ considerable, sum (of money)
ҳандалак (n.) early ripening melon
ҳандaса (n.) geometry; ~и таҳлилӣ analytical geometry ~и фазоӣ astrometry
ҳандасӣ (adj.) geometrical
xahhot (n.) profiteer
ҳаннотӣ profiteering
ҳанўз (adv.) yеt, still, till now
ҳаппак (n.) coll. ball
ҳаппакбозӣ (n.) ball playing; ~ кардан to play with a ball
ҳap (pron.) any, every, each, everyone, all; ~ кадомамон everyone of us; ~ кас anyone, everyone; ~ вақт all the time, always; ~ ду both, together; ~ рўз everyday; ~ хел varied, various, miscellaneous, different; ~чанд, ~чанде ки... though, although
ҳаракат (n.) 1 motion, movement, transport; ~ додан, ба ~ овардан to set (put) in motion; 2 pol. movement; ~и инқилобӣ revolutionary movement; 3 action; 4 aspiration, effort; ~ кардан a) to move; b) to act; c) to strive, to aspire
ҳaракатдиҳaнда (adj.) power; motor; engine қуввахои ~ motive power
ҳaракаткунанда (adj.) mobile, sliding, traveling
ҳapakathok (adj.) mobile, sliding, lively, active, agile
ҳарам (n.) harem
ҳарамсарой (n.) court, harem, seraglio
ҳарб (n.) war, battle
ҳaрбикунонӣ (n.) bordering (on), militarized
ҳарбӣ (adj.) militarization; либоси ~ military uniform; хизматчии ~ military man ~ кунондан to militarize
ҳарвақта (adj.) permanently
ҳаргиз (adv.) never, by no means
ҳардамхаёл (adj.) inconstant, wavering
ҳарза (n.) vain, useless: ~ гуфтан to talk nonsense
ҳарзагўй (n.) chat, chatter, gossip, chit-chat, clack; ~ кардан to gossip, to clit-chat
ҳарина (adj.) obstinate, disobedient
ҳарир (n.) 1 silk, gossamer; 2 thin, fine
ҳарис 1 greedy, avid, avaricious; 2 passionate
ҳарисона (adv.) 1 greedily, covetously, extremely, really; 2 (adj.) greedy, covetous, invidious, avaricious, passiona-teness, fervent, fervid
ҳариф (n.) 1 partner: 2 rival
ҳарифӣ (n.) rivalry, contest, competition, antagonism, partnership, friendship
ҳарифона (n.) clubbing, pooling money; оши ~ dutch treat, club treat
ҳapmoҳa (adj.,adv.) monthly
ҳapom (adj.) 1 foul; 2 dishonest; 3 forbidden
ҳаромзода (n.) 1 child bastard; 2 swindler, cheater, sharper, blackleg
ҳаромӣ 1 (n.) unlawfulness; 2 /see / ҳаромзода
ҳаромкор (adj.) pot-boiler, 1 botcher, hack; 2 earning, unlawful way
ҳаромкорӣ (n.) pot boiler, slapdash, odd jobs, earning, unlawful ways
ҳapommaғз (n.) spinal cord
ҳаромхўр (adj.,n.) 1 person who uses forbidden food (according to Shari’at) 2 bribe-taker
ҳарорат (n.) 1 heat, warmth: 2 temperature
ҳароратбардор (adj.) heat, resisting
ҳароратӣ (adj.) thermal, calorific
ҳароратсанҷ (n.) thermometer
ҳapoc (n.) fear, fright, horror, terror
ҳаросидан |ҲAPOC| (v.) to fear, to be afraid (of)
ҳapocoh (adv.) 1 frightened, scared, startled; ~ шудан to get frightened (started) 2 frightened; 3 cowardice, cowardly
ҳаросонӣ (n.) fear
ҳарранга (adj.) multicoloured
ҳaррўза (adj.) daily
ҳарсоата 1 (adj. adv.) hourly, at every hour
ҳарсола (adj.) yearly
ҳартарафа 1 (adj.) comprehensive, thorough: 2 (adv.) thoroughly
ҳарф (n.) 1 letter; ~ чидан to set up; 2 word, speech; ~ ба ~ literally; literal; тарҷумаи ~ ба ~ word for word translation; ~ задан to speak
ҳарфӣ (adj.) alphabetical; ифодаи ~ alphabetical sign
ҳарфчин (n.) compositor, type-setter
ҳархела (adj.) diverse, various, varied, dissimilar, unlike
ҳарҳафтаина (adj.) weekly
ҳарчанд (сonj.) however; however hard/much, as
ҳарҷоӣ (adj.) of various place, homeless
ҳаршаба 1 (adj.) night: 2 (adv.) every night
ҳарҳафтагӣ (adj.) weekly
ҳарҷинса (adj.) heterogeneous
ҳарҷониба 1 (adj.) all possible; ёрмандии ~ all possible assistance; 2 possible way.
ҳарҷоя (adj.) 1 general: 2 everywhere
ҳасад (n.) envy; ~ бурдан, ~ хўрдан to envy
ҳасадхўр (adj.) envier, envious person
ҳасана (adj.) bearing no interest
ҳасиб (n.) kind of boiled sausage
ҳacpat (n.) grief, sorrow, melancholy; ~ кардан, ~ хўрдан to grieve, to feel depressed, to be sick at heart
ҳaсратманд (adj.) grieved, sad, sorrowful, discouraged
ҳасратовар (adj.) vexing, disagreeable, annoying
ҳасратомез (adj.) 1 sad, sorrowing, sorrowful; 2 miserable, woebegone; 3 mournful, dismal; 4 afflictive, adverse, unfoward, calamitous 4 (adj.) vexly, mortify
ҳассос (adj.) quick scented, shap (of hearing) sensitive; одами ~ light quick scented person, sensitive, compassionate
ҳассосият (n.) sensibility, sensualism, penetration, sagacity, intelligence, acuteness, shrewdness
ҳассосӣ (n.) 1 considirateness, compassion, delicacy; 2 receptivity, impressibity; 3 shrewdness, penetration, sagacity, acuteness; 4 vulnerability, cause for alarm; 5 med. allergy
ҳact (n.) is, exists
ҳаста (n.) kernel, stone, nucleus
ҳастаӣ (adj.) of kernel, nuclear силоҳи ~ nuclear weapon
ҳастӣ (n.) being, existence; тамоми ~ all existent
ҳасуд /see/ ҳaсад
ҳасудхўр /see/ ҳасадхўр
ҳatmah (adv.) by all means, inevitably
ҳатмӣ (adj., adv.) obligatory, inevitable
ҳaтто (part.) even
ҳафриёт (n.) digging up, excavation, excavating, tools for excavation; ~и бостоншиносӣ archeological excavation
ҳaфт (n.) seven; ~додарон the Great Bear
ҳафта (n.) week
ҳaфтагӣ (adj.) weekly
ҳафтаина (adj.) weekly; музди кори ~ weekly earnings
ҳафтафаҳм (adj.) dull- headed, block-head, dunder- head
ҳафтод (num.) seventy
ҳафтодсола (adj.) seventy- year old
ҳафтодсолагӣ (n.) seventy anniversary
ҳaфтодум (num.) seventieth
ҳафтранг (adj.) seven-coloured, iridescent; ~ гул рехтан to be iridescent; metaph. rainbow
ҳaфтрўза (adj.) 1 seven-day; 2 week
ҳафтсад (num.) seven hundred
ҳaфтсола (adj.) 1 seven- year; мактаби ~ seven - year school
ҳафтяк (n.) 1 one seventh; 2 coll. collection of the shortest chapters of Koran
ҳафтум (num.) seventh
ҳачча (n.) boar – spear
ҳaҷв (n.) humour, satire, parody; ~ кардан to parody
ҳаҷвнавис (n.) satirist
ҳаҷвӣ (n.) humorous, satirical, comic; маҷаллаи ~ comic magazine
ҳаҷвнома (n.) satiric message (letter) epigram, pamphlet
ҳаҷм (n.) volume, capacity, size
ҳаҷр (n.) separation, parting
ҳашамат (n.) grandeur, splendour, magnificence
ҳашаматнок (adj.) grand, magnificent, splendid, gorgeous, majestic, sublime
ҳашар (n.) collective labour
ҳашарот (n.) insects; ~и зарарнок agr. pests, vermin
ҳашт (num.) eight
ҳаштод (num.) eighty
ҳаштодум (num.) eightieth
ҳаштсад (num.) eight hundred
ҳаштсоата (adj.) eight-hour; рўзи кории ~ eight-hour working-day
ҳаштяк (num.) оnе
ҳаштум (num.) eighth
ҳаштумин /see/ ҳаштум
ҳаял: ~ кардан coll. to be late
ҳаяҷон (n.) 1 excitement; 2 admiration: бa ~ омадан a) to get excited, to admire
ҳаяҷоннок (adj.) 1 excited, upset, exciting: 2 alarmed
ҳe eighth and thirty-first letter of the Persian alphabet
ҳe3уm (n.) (fire) - wood: ~ шикастан to cut (chop) wood
ҳезумкаш (n.) woodcutter
ҳезумтайёркунӣ (n.) wood procurement
ҳезумхона (n.) woodshed
ҳезумшикан (n.) woodcutter
ҳел (n.) bot. cardamom
ҳеҷ (pron.) 1 no, nothing, none; ~ ҷо, ~ куҷо nowhere; ~ воқеа нест nothing happened; ~ набошад at least; 2 never, absolutely, completely; ~ надидам I have never seen it; ~ гуна no, no one
ҳидоят (n.) instruction
ҳизб (n.) party 1 polit; узви ~ member of party; 2 society, group, company
ҳизбӣ (adj.) of party; билети ~ party card
ҳикмат (n.) 1 wisdom; 2 aphorism, wise saying
ҳикоя (n.) short story; ~ кардан to tell, to narrate
ҳикоягӣ (adj.) of narration, narrative, descriptive; gramm. narrative, sentence
ҳикоягўй (n.) story-teller
ҳикоянавис (adj., n.) writer, novelist
ҳикоят /see/ ҳикоя
ҳила (n.) ruse, craft; ~ву найранг cunning; ~ кардан to be cunning (crafty)
ҳилабоз /see/ ҳилагар
ҳилавар /see/ ҳилагар
ҳилагар (adj.) 1 knave, cheat, swindler, rogue; 2 sly, cunning, roguish, mischievous
ҳилагарӣ (n.) trickery, knavery, swindle
ҳилагарона (adv.) 1 craftily, artfully, cunningly, slyly; 2 (adj.) cunning, sly, adroit, shrewd, crafty, artful, scheming, sharp, deep, difficult
ҳилакор (adj.) cheat, swindle, knave, rogue, plotter, intriguer
ҳилол (n.) crescent; Ҷамъияти ~и Аҳмар Red Crescent Society
ҳиммат (n.) generosity, nobleness, great deed; ~ кардан to be noble (generous)
ҳимматбаланд (adj.) magnanimous, generous, noble
ҳиматбаландӣ (n.) liberality, munificence, generosity, bounty, kindness
ҳимоя (n.) protection, support; ~ кардан to defend, to protect, to support, to sponsor; диплом ~ кардан to defend diploma.
ҳимоягар (n.) patron, protector, sponsor
ҳимоякунанда /see/ ҳимоягар
ҳимоят /see/ ҳимоя
ҳинд (n.) Indian; Уқëнуси ~ Indian Ocean
ҳиндӣ (adj.) Indian
ҳинду (n.) 1 Hindu; 2 black, slave
ҳиндуаврупоӣ (adj.) Indo European забонҳои ~ Indo European languages
ҳидуаврупоишиносӣ (n.) Indo Europeanist
ҳиндустонӣ (n.) 1 Indians; 2 забони ~ Indian languages
ҳиндуя (n.) Hinduism, Induizm
ҳиндшинос (n.) Indologist
ҳиндшиносӣ (n.) Indology
ҳино (n.) 1 henna; ~ бастан, ~ молидан to dye with henna; 2 to henna plant
ҳирс (n.) 1 greediness, avidity, covetous ness; 2 longing, yearning, passion
ҳирфа (n.) occupation
ҳис (n.) sense, feeling, sensation; ~и пешакӣ presentiment, foreboding, premonition; ~ кардан to feel, to sense
ҳисоб (n.) 1 counting, account; аз ~и in account; ба ~и миëна on average; ~ кардан to count, to calculate, to compute; to consider, to admit; ~ ёфтан, ~шудан to be considered; ~ гирифтан to take into account; ~ додан to give an account 2 arithmetic; дарси ~ arithmetic lesson
ҳисобдиҳӣ (n.) account
ҳисобкунӣ (n.) counting, cаlculation
ҳисобот (n.) account(s), report; ~ додан to report
ҳисоботӣ (adj.) accountable
ҳисобчӣ (n.) accountant, ledger clerk
ҳисобӣ (n.) account(s); ~ кардан to settle accounts, to reckon, to settle up
ҳисор (n.) castle, blocade
ҳисса (n.) share; ~ҳои нутқ gramm. parts of speech; ~ кардан to divide, to share
ҳиссагузар (n.) depositor, donor, giver
ҳиссача gramm. particle; ~и манфӣ negation particle; ~и саволӣ interrogation particle; ~и тасдиқӣ affirmative particle
ҳиссиёт (n.) emotion, senses, sensation, emotional experience
ҳиссӣ 1 emotional, sensual; 2 lit. lyrical
ҳифз (n.) med. care, hygiene
ҳиққос (onomat.) hiccup, hiccough; ~ задан to hiccup, to hiccough
ҳиҷо (n.) gramm. syllable: ~и баста closed syllable; ~и кушода open syllable
ҳиҷрат (n.) Arabic system of chronology beginning with June 16 622 A.D.
ҳиҷрӣ (adj.) Hijri, Moslem calendar; соли ~и қамарӣ lunar year of hijri; соли ~и шамсӣ solar year of hijri
ҳиҷрон (n.) parting, separation
ҳодиса (n.) 1 phenomenon; ~и табиат natural phenomena; 2 occurrence, accident, event
ҳoзир (adv.) 1 now, at present, at the moment; 2 present, available; ~ини маҷлис participants of meeting; ~ будан to be present, to be ready, to be prepared; ~ шудан to present, to come, to appear, to arrive; to be ready, to prepare: бa сафар ~ шав be ready for departure: 3 I am!, Here!
ҳозира (adj., adv.) up-to-date, present, contemporary, modern; замони ~ gramm. Present Tense; замони ~-оянда Present-Future Tense
ҳозирхизмат (adj.) obliging, industrious, painstaking
ҳозирҷавоб (adj.) resourceful, witty
ҳой (interj.) hey! hello! 1 say! look here!
ҳоказо (n.) so, thus; ва ~ and so on, and so forth
ҳоким 1 (n.) hist. hakim, ruler; 2 ruling
ҳокимият (n.) power
ҳол (n.) 1 situation, condition, circumstance; ба ҳар ~, дар ҳap ~ at any rate, anyway; дар акси ~ otherwise; ~ он, ки meanwhile, in spite of, though, although; то ~ while, till now; 2 condition, state; arm; ~у аҳвол a) state of affairs; b) condition; 3 gramm. adverbial modifier; ~и замон adverbial modifier of time; ~и макон adverbial modifier of place; ~и мақсад adverbial modifier of purpose; ~и сабаб adverbial modifier of cause; ~и тарзи амал adverbial modifier of manner; феъли ~ present participle
ҳолат 1 state, condition; ~и ҳарбӣ state of war; ~и ҷонканӣ state of agony; 2 posture, poise
ҳолдон (adj., n.) aware, conscious (of); ~ шудан ба касе, ба чизе to be aware of one's state (of smb. smth.)
ҳoлo (adv.) 1 still, till now; мева ~ хом аст fruit hasnot yet ripened; 2 now, at present, nowadays
ҳолпурсӣ (n.) 1 questions, enquiry; 2 visit to a patient; ~ кардан to ask after one's health (affairs); b) to visit a patient
ҳомид (adj.) panegyrist, eulogist, encomium, eulogium
ҳомил (adj.) ~и неру energy carrier
ҳомила /see/ ҳомиладорӣ
ҳoмиладор pregnant woman, expectant mother
ҳомиладорӣ (n.) pregnancy, gestation; давраи ~ gestation period
ҳomӣ I (n.) protector, defender, patron
ҳомӣ II (adj.) Khamitic забонҳои ~ Khamitic languages
ҳомун (n.) steppe, plain, heath, waste; дашту~ plain and steppe
ҳосил (n.) 1 harvest, crop; ~ бардоштан, ~ ғундоштан to gather in harvest; 2 producti; ~и меҳнат labour product; ~ кардан to get, to manufacture, to obtain; қаноат ~ кардан to be satisfied; 3 total result, summary; ~и зарб math. product; ~и тарҳ math. difference; ~и тақсим math. quotient; ~и ҷамъ math. sum
ҳосилбаланд (adj.) high-yielding; пахтаи ~ high-yielding cotton
ҳосилбаландӣ (n.) high yield
ҳосилбардорӣ (n.) harvesting
ҳосилбахш (adj.) fruitful
ҳосилкунӣ (n.) extraction, output
ҳосилнок (adj.)1. bumper-crop; 2 productive
ҳосилнокӣ (n.) 1 yield; 2 productivity
ҳосилот (n.) 1 harvest, crop, yield; 2 product, produce
ҳосилхез (adj.) fertile ҲОСИЛХЕЗӢ (n.) bumper crop, fruitfulness
ҳосилғундорӣ (n.) harvest
ҳotam (adj.) generous; ~ шудан to become generous
ҳотамӣ (n.) uncommen, generosity
ҳофиз I (n.) defender; Худо ~ Good Bye
ҳофиз II (n.) singer; ~и халқӣ folk singer
ҳофиза (n.) memory қувваи ~ memory capability
ҳошия (n.) border, edging, margin; ~и китоб book margin; 2 note
ҳоҷат (n.) need, necessity; чӣ ~ what use? what good? ~и касеро раво кардан to be a friend in need; ~ баровардан to help smb. out of trouble: қазои ~ кардан to function
ҳоҷатбарор /see/ ҳоҷатраво
ҳoҷatpabo (adj.,n.) he who helps out of trouble, delivered
хоҷатхона (n.) water closet, lavatory
ҳубоб (n.) bubble; ~и собун soap bubble
ҳувайдо (adj.) evident, obvious, open, visible, conspicuous, ostensible, clear; ~ шудан to become obvious, to visible, to clear
ҳувият (n.) personality, individuality, substance, nature, mainpoint, essential ~и миллӣ national intividuality
ҳудуд (n.) borders, limits, boundary, frontier
ҳудудӣ (adj.) frontier, bordering upon
ҳузарб (adj.) lion, ferocious lion; metaph. brave
ҳузн (n.) affiction, grief, sorrow, vex
ҳузнангез (adj.) sad, sorrowing, sorrowful, miserable, mournful, sad sorrowful, willful, deplorable, melancholy
ҳузур (n.) 1 presence; дар ~и … in presence; 2 calm, rest, peace, case; бa ~ сalmly, easily
ҳукм (n.) 1 decision, sentence, judgement; ~ кардан to sentence; ~ баровардан to pass sentence; 2 power, domination, rule: ~ рондан to rule, to predominate; 3 verdict; order
ҳукмбарорӣ (n.) sentence
ҳукмнома (n.) sentence, verdict, judgement
ҳукмрон (adj.) 1 lord, ruler, sovereign; 2 ruling, predominant; ғояи ~ predominant idea
ҳукмронӣ (n.) domination, sovereignty, reign, rule; ~ кардан to rule, to away, to dominate
ҳукмфармо (adj.) sovereign, ruling, dominant; ~ шудан to fall; to set in; оромӣ ~ шуд silence fell
ҳукумат (n.) government, power: аъзои ~ member of government
ҳукуматдор (n.) coll. ruler
ҳукуматӣ (adj.) rulling, of government, govermental, state; ҳайати ~ governmental delegation
ҳукумфармоӣ (n.) domination, rule, reign, seigniorial, sway; ~ кардан to rule, to reign, to dominate
ҳуқуқ (n.) right; ~и меҳнат right for work; ~и истироҳат right for rest; ~и таҳсили илму дониш right for education; ~и интихоботи умумӣ universal suffrage; ~ доштан to have the right
ҳуқуқдорӣ (n.) capacity
ҳуқуқшинос (n.) lawyer, jurist
ҳуқуқшиносӣ (n.) jurisprudence
ҳуқуқӣ (adj.) law, legal
ҳулбў(й) /see/ пудина
ҳунар (n.) 1 trade, profession, occupation, vocation: 2 skill, talent, craft
ҳунарманд 1 (n.) craftsman, master: 2 skilled, crafty
ҳунармандона (adv.) 1 skillfully, masterfully 2 (adj.) skilful, masterful, talented
ҳунармандӣ (n.) 1 trade; craft; омўзишгоҳи ~ industrial (trade) college, (trade) vocational school; 2 craftsmanship
ҳур I (n.) free
ҳур II (n.) class. 1 sun; 2 metaph. happiness; fortune
ҳур III (adj.) lit. 1 free, easy; 2 noble, lofty, generous, high-minded
ҳурмат (n.) honour, respect, regard; ~ кардан to honour, to respect, to esteem; ~ дидан to be respected
ҳуррият (n.) freedom, liberty
ҳуруфoт (ar. pl. n. of. ҳарф) letter, script, graphic; ~ кириллӣ cyrillic alphabet
ҳуруфотӣ (adj.) graphic art
ҳуруфчин (n.) typesetter, compositor
ҳуруфчинӣ (n.) assembling, collection, collecting; дастгоҳи ~ collecting apparatus, linotype
ҳусайнӣ (n.) kind of grapes
ҳусн (n.) beauty, charm, fascination; ~и хат penmanship; дарси ~и хат penmanship lesson; ~у ҷамол beauty
ҳут (n.) astr. fish, the month of solar calendar which is 20 February – 21 March
ҳуҷайра (n.) hoil. cell; ~ҳои организм organism cells
ҳуҷайравӣ (adj.) cellular; сохти ~и растанӣ cellular texture of a plant
ҳуҷайрадор (adj.) checkered with squares
ҳуҷайратухм (n.) egg cage
ҳуҷра (n.) cell
ҳуҷум (n.) invasion, raid, attack, offensive; ~ кардан, ~ овардан to attack, to invade, to storm
ҳуҷумгардонӣ (adj.) repulsing attack
ҳуҷумкунанда 1 (adj.,n.) offensive, assailant; 2 (n.) sport. forward
ҳуҷумовар (adv.) advancing, attacking, storming, document
ҳуҷҷат (n.) document, paper, deed; ~и расмӣ official record, diploma; ~и муҳим important document; ~ тартиб додан to draw up ~ пешниҳод кардан to produce (show) one’s papers (documents)
ҳуҷҷатӣ (adj.) documentary; филми ~ documentary film; далели ~ documentary proof, documentary evidence, piece justificative
ҳуҷҷатнигорӣ (n.) docu-mentation, office file
ҳуш (n.) 1 reason, mind, wit(s), intellect; 2 sense(s), conscience; аз ~ рафтан to faint, to become unconscious; ба ~ омадан to be at a loss
ҳушманд (adj.) reasonable, judicious, witty, quick, clever
ҳуштак (n.) whistle; ~ кашидан to whistle
ҳушёр (adj.) 1 vigilant, watchful; 2 sensible, wise, reasonable, careful, prudent; ~ будан a) to be vigilant, to be on one's guard; b) to be sensible (reasonable), to be prudent
ҳушёрӣ (n.) 1 vigilance; ~и сиёсӣ political vigilance; 2 soberness, prudence
ҳушёрона (adv.) 1 a) vigilantly; b) reasonably, prudently; 2 (adj.) vigilant, reasonable, judicious, prudent ҲУШЁРХОНА (n.) soberroom
ч twenty ninth letter of Tajik alphabet
чabгoh (n.) (golf-)club; (hockey) stick
чавгонбозӣ (n.) equestrian polo
чавкандӣ (n.) 1 shed; 2 summer-house
чағбут (n.) old cotton - wood
чайлa (n.) hut, cabin, shack
чайқондан |ЧАЙҚОН| (v.) to rinse
чайқонидан /see/ чайқондан
чакак (n.) jaw, set of teeth; ~ задан to chew; fig. to chatter, to talk much
чакалак (n.) thicket, brushwood
чакалакзор (n.) area covered with thickets of poplar, etc
чакана (n.) 1 retail; савдои ~ retail trade, private retail trade; 2 by retail; ~ фурўхтан to sell by retail
чакидан |ЧАК| (v.) to drip, to leak
чакка I (n.) 1 side, edge 2 temple
чакка II (n.) drop
чакка III (n.) strained sour milk
чаккондан |ЧАККОН| (v.) drip; дору ~ to drip the medicine
чакконидан /see/ чаккондан
чакман (n.) coarse, oriental robe
чакра (n.) drop
чақалоқбинӣ (adj.) baby show
чақмоқ 1 lightning; ~ зад there was a flash of lightning; 2 steel; санги ~ flint
чақ-чақ (n.) talk, conversation; ~ кардан to have (hold) a talk
чақчақӣ /see/ хушчақчақ
чаққа: ~шудан to annoy, to worry, to pester
чаққидан |ЧАҚ| (v.) to find fault with, to cavil(at), to annoy
чаққон 1 (adj.) quick, agile, prompt, nimble, adroit, dexterous; 2 (adv.) quickly, promptly, adroitly, dexterously ЧАҚҚОНӢ (n.) adroitness, dexterity
чала (adj.) 1 uncompleted, incomplete, unfinished building; иморати ~ unfinished building; 2 half of...; not to the end; корро ~ монда рафтан to leave work without, finishing work; 3 jews mixed with Bukhara Tajiks
чалак (n.) 1 pail, bucket; 2 barrel, tub
чалаксоз (n.) cooper
чаламачаттӣ (n.) 1 careless, slipshod; 2 carelessly, pell-mell
чаласавод (adj.) semiliterate
чалачулпа (adj.) carelessly
чалпак (n.) pancake rolled thin and roasted in butter
чалғўза (n.) 1 cone ; 2 acorn
чамадон (n.) suit-case
чаман (n.) 1 meadow, lawn; 2 flower-garden
чана (n.) sledge
чанбар (n.) 1 hoop; 2 fetters
чанбарак (n.) hoop
чанбаршох (adj.) with horns twisted inside
чанг I (n.) dust; ~ бардоштан, ~ кардан to raise dust; ~у ғубор dusty haze
чанг II 1 chang-string instrument; 2 chang-lip instrument
чанг III 1 paw. claws; ~ андохтан, ~ задан to claw, to pierce with claws; ~ зада гирифтан to snatch; 2 hand, fine fingers
чангак (n.) 1 hook; 2 boat- hook
чангборон (n.) dusty wind, dust ruin
чангол (n.) 1 /see/ чанг; ~ задан to plunge claws; ~и аҷал death’s claws; 2 hand, pincers movement, stranglehold
чанголуд (adj.) dusty
чангча (n.) hook
чангкаш (n.) vacuum cleaner
чангкашак /see/ чангкаш
чангнавоз (n.) chang player
чангнавозӣ (n.) chang play
чанголӣ (n.) changoli; a dish prepared from pressed hot, bread, sugar, melon and oil
чанд (pron.) how many, some; ~ бор how many times; ~ сўм what is the price ~то how many times ?; то ~ up to what time
чандасра (adj.) many centuries old
чандин (n.) some, several, many, much; ~ бор many times
чандинасрӣ /see/ чандасра
чандинбора /see/ чандбора
чандинсола (adj.) 1 perennial, long-term; 2 for several years
чандир (adj.) 1 elastic, strong, sturdy, vigorous, firm; 2 sound, sturdy, muscular; 3 tough, sinewy, brawny; гўшти ~ tough meat
чандбарномаӣ (adj.) multi-programmed
чандбора 1 (adj.) reiterated 2 (adj.) many times
чандборӣ (adv.) reiteration, repetition, frequency 2 (adj.) many times
чандвақта (adj.) for some period of time, for some time
чандгуна (adj.) heterogeneous, varied, difference diverse
чандгўша 1 (n.) geom. polygon 2 (adj.) polygonal
чандзабона 1 (adj.) multilingual; луғати ~ multilingual dictionary; 2 (n.) polyglot
чандканала (adj.) many channel
чандкарaта (adj.) reiterated frequent, recurring, frequentative, over and over
чандқабата (adj .) many layer, many storied
чандмоҳа (adj.) for some months; шумо ~ русхатӣ доред ? How many months do you have vacation ?
чандсоата (adj.) for many hours
чансоатӣ (adj.) for some hours
чандсола (adj.) 1 for some years 2 for some years шумо ~ ҳастед? How old are you?
чандтабақа (adj.) many stored
чандтарафа (adj.) varied many sided созишномаи ~ many sided agreement
чандфаза (adj.) multiphase, polyphase
чандхела (adj.) multiformity, varied, variegated, diverse, manifold
чандҳазора (adj.) numerous
чандҳиҷоӣ (adj.) (multy) manysyllable
чандҷилда (adj.) voluminous extensive
чандҷониба /see/ чандтарафа
чанд (pron.) 1 how many ? how much? соат ~? what is the time? Нархаш ~ пул? How much is it? what's the price? how much does it cost? 2 several, some; ~ бор several times; ~ баробар? how many times, as much? се~ зиёд three times, as much; ~е some
чандон (pron.) 1 thus, so; ~ бад нест not so bad; ~ ки... however much...; 2 not very
чандрўза (adj.) 1 of many days: 2 a) for several days; b) for some days
чандсадсола (adj.) of many centuries, century-old
чандум (pron.) what? what kind? which? what number? имрўз ~? what is the date today?
чандумин /see/ чандум
чап 1 a) left; дасти ~ left hand (arm); ба тарафи ~ to the left; 2 wrong; ~ фаҳмидан to misunderstand; ~ будан, ~ шудан to be silky with, to take a dislike to; ҳизбҳои ~ left party
чанор /see/ чинор
чапаргўш (adj.) lop eared
чапгаро (adj.) left; қувваҳои ~ left forces, left frend forces; ҳизбҳои ~ left party
чапгароӣ (n.) left deviation
чапгир (adj.) unfairly (person)
чапгирӣ (n.) partiality, unfairness, nepotism ~ кардан to behave partial unfairness
чапғалат (adj.) false, wrong, untrue, erroneous; ~ додан to skill address, to trick, to artifice, to manoeuvring, to tack about
чапдастӣ (n.) the left hand, cheat inclination to cheating
чаппашавӣ (n.) turn over, converting, reversing
чаправ /see/ чапгаро
чаправӣ /see/ чапгароӣ
чарахса (n.) breeze 1 ~и об the breeze of water 2 breeze of fire, spark flash, flanke of fire
чарбдаст (adj.) skillful, dexterous, expert versed
чарбдастӣ (n.) cleverness art, technical skill
чарбзaбон (adj.) lit. eloquent, fluent, voluble
чарбзабонӣ (adj.) lit. eloquentness, fluence, rhetoric
чарбудор (adj.) fat
чарғ (n.) hawk, valture
чархбол (n.) helicopter; ~и мусофиркаш passenger helicopter; ~и низомӣ military helicopter
чархдор (adj.) wheel, wheeled; трактори ~ wheeled tractor; ~и нақлиёт wheeled transport
чархидан |ЧАРХ| (v.) to rotate, to twist, to wind, to move, to round and round
чархкаш (n.) sharpener, grinder, whether
чархкашӣ (n.) grinding, sharpening, turning
чархондан |ЧАРХОН| (v) to rotate, to twist
чархонидан /see/ чархондан
чархсозӣ (n.) preparation of the wheel
чарчин (n.) haberdasher jeweler
чарчинворӣ (n.) haber-dashery jewellery
чарчинфурўш (n.) haber-dasher’s seller
чарчинфурўшӣ (n.) haber-dashery sell
чахидан |ЧАХ| (v.) to quarrel, to clash, to conflict, to haste
чахт (n.) wooden ring at the end of rope
чаҳор /see/ чор
чаҳ–чаҳ (n.) sing of nightingale; ~ кардан to sing
чашанда 1 (adj.) degustator, testor 2 (n.) degustator
чашмакбозӣ (n.) winn, winning ~ кардан to wink each other
чашмакдор (adj.) of bezel; дари~ the door with bezel
чашмакзанӣ /see/ чашмакӣ
чашмакӣ (n.) winking; ~ задан to wink
чашмандоз (n.) look, landscape, outlook, point of view
чашмбаста (adj.) with binding eyes, inexperienced
чашмдард (n.) ophthalmic desease
чашмдор (adj.) having hole, expector, expectative, hoping; ~ будан аз касе, аз чизе to expect a person with bad eyes
чашмкабуд (adj.) blue eyed person
чашмногузар (adj.) dark торикии ~ dark
чашмпизишк (n.) ophthalmologist, oculist
чашмпизишкӣ (n.) ophthalmology
чапак (n.) applause; ~ задан to applaud, to clap hands
чапакзанӣ (n.) applause, ovation
чапан (adj.) 1 idler, reveler; 2 ignoramus
чапар I (n.) hist. messenger, herald
чапар II (n.) implement for thrashing
чапдаст (adj.) 1 left- hander; 2 sly, artful
чапон (n.) quilted robe
чаппа (adj.) 1 reverse; ~ шудан to be upset, to tumble ; 2 a) inside out; курта ~ пўшидан to put on a frock inside out; b) fig. vice versa, on the contrary, in the wrong way, wrongly; ~ фаҳмидан to misunderstand; ~ кардан to upset, to overturn, to put inside out, to dethrone
чаппагардон (adj.) upset, overturned; ~ кардан to upset; заминро ~ кардан to dig the ground
чарб (n.) greasy, fat
чарбу (n.) inwardly fat
чаридан |ЧАР| (v.) to graze, to pasture
чариш (n.) pasturing
чарм (n.) leather; саноати ~у пойафзол tanning industry
чармгар (n.) currier, tanner, leather-dresser
чармгарӣ (n.) 1 leather- dresser, tanner; 2 tannery
чармин (n.) leather; пойафзоли ~ leather shoes
чармӣ /see/ чармин
чаро I (pron.) why? ~ дер мондӣ? why are you late?; ~ ки because of; бе чуну ~ unreservedly, unconditionally
чаро II (n.) pasturing; ба ~ бурдан to drive the cattle to meadows, to send the cattle to pasture
чарогоҳ (n.) pasture
чарондан |ЧАРОН| (v.) to pasture; пода ~ to pasture (cows)
чаронидан /see/ чарондан
чapof (n.) lamp
чapofak (n.) 1 lightning, summer lightning; 2 glow - worm, fire-fly
чapofoh (adj.) 1 illumined, brightly; 2 illumination
чароғпоя (n.) lamp -stand; ~ шудан to rear
чарс (n.) wary, shy, timid
чарх (n.) 1 wheel, discus, circle; ~и ароба cart wheel, araba wheel; 2 oilstone, whetstone; ~ доштан to sharpen, to whet; 3 distaff, spinning-wheel; ~ ресидан to spin; ~ задан ; a) to rotate, to turn round, to whirl; сарам ~ мезанад I am dizzy (giddy); b) to have a walk, to go sightseeing боғро ~ задан to walk about the garden; ~и фалак a) ups and downs of life (the vicissitudes of life); b) merry-go-round, swing
чархзанӣ (n.) 1 whirl, going round; 2 walk, stroll, promenade, saunter
чархресак (n.) zool. wagtail
чархсоз (n.) wheel-wright, wheel maker
чархтарош /see/ чархсоз
чархчӣ (n.) grinder
часпак I (adj.) sticky
часпак II (n.) inflexion, ending
часпанда /see/ часпак 2
часпидан |ЧАСП| (v.) 1 to stick; 2 to annoy; ба кор ~ to take up smth vigorously
часпон I /see/ часпак
часпон II quick, prompt, swift, agile, nimble; бозори ~ boisterous (busy) sale
часпондан |ЧАСПОН| (v.) to stick (on)
часпонидан /see/ часпон-дан
чатоқ (adj.) 1 intricate, vague; кори ~ difficult (intricate) case; 2 dishonest, false deceitful; ~ кардан a) to tangle, to muddle, to confuse, to embroil; b) to be cunning (crafty)
чатр (n.) umbrella, parasol
чаттӣ (adj.) carelessly draw or written
чашидан |ЧАШ| (v.) to taste, to try
чашм (n.) 1 eye; гавҳараки ~, мардумаки ~ eye of pupil; ~ андохтан to have a look, to look, to glance; ~ доштан to hope, to believe, to expect; ~ партофтан to stare, to gaze; ~ андохтан, ~ дўхтан, аз ~ гузарондан to look through; аз дунё ~ пўщидан to die; ба дунё ~ кушодан to be born ; зери ~ нигоҳ кардан to steal a glance, to look from the tail of one's eye; 2 hole, aperture, orifice, section; ~и дарахт tree knot; ~и тиреза window pane; ~и тез well-aimed eye; ~танг narrow eye
чашma (n.) spring, source ; оби ~ spring water
чашмак 1 (n.) twinkling; ~ задан to twinkle; ~и зону knee - cap, knee-pan; 2 peephole, spy-hole; eyelet
чашмасор (n.) place abundant in springs
чашмбанд (n.) yashmak, paranja
чашмбандӣ (n.) eye - wash, hypnoses, throwing dust in one's eyes
чашмгурусна (adj.) greedy, grasping, insatiable
чашмгуруснагӣ (n.) greed, insatiability, avidity
чашмгушна /see/ чашмгурусна
чашмдошт (n.) expectation, hope, anticipation; ғайри~ unexpectedly, suddenly
чашмолус (adj.) slanting, squint-eyed, cross-eyes
чашмсер (adj.) kind, genial; 2 well-to-do
чашмтанг (adj.) 1 narrow - eyed; 2 avid, envious
чашмхиракунанда (adj.) dazzling, glaring
чек (n.) cheque
чеканка (n.) clipping; ~и пахта cotton clipping; ~ кардан to clip
челонгар (n.) 1 blacksmith; 2 metal crafts man
челонгарӣ 1 blacksmith's profession; 2 metal - worker's profession
чемпион (n.) champion
чен (n.) measure; ~ гирифтан to take measure; ~ кардан to measure
ченак (n.) measure
ченкунӣ (n.) measuring
чех (n.) Czech
чеҳра (n.) face; ~и кушод open and bright face
чи I (conj.) what; ~... ~... both... and … ; ~ писарон, ~ духтарон... both girls and boys; ҳap ~ бошад whatever may be
чи II (сontr. of n. чиз.) ҳap ~ all, everything (that)
чигил (adj.) 1 entangled; ~ кардан to entangle; 2 entangled, difficult
чигина (n.) sledge drawn on the ground for sheaves of corn and straw (in the mountains)
чигит (n.) cotton seeds
чиғ (n.) reg. 1 rush; cane, reed 2 fence (from cane) 3 mat (from cane)
чиғбоф (n.) master of mat
чиғбофӣ (n.) mat weaving
чиғир (n.) chigir-an implement giving water ashore from a canal
чида (n.) 1 /see/ чидан; ~ - ~ хўрдан to eat smth., picking one by one; 2 gramm. homogeneous; аъзои ~и ҷумла; homogeneous parts of the sentence
чидан |ЧИН| (v.) 1 to collect, to gather, to pick; пахта ~ to pick cotton; 2 to place, to arrange, to pile; 3 to polygraph; ҳарф ~ to type
чиз (n.) thing, object; ~ҳои хона household things, household property; ~и даркорӣ necessary things; ~е something; a) thing; b) something; ҳама ~ everything; ҳеҷ ~ nothing; ~у чора household; property
чил (num.) forty
чилбур (n.) string, cord
чилбуғум (n.) horsetail, mare's tail
чилим (n.) hookah; ~ кашидан to smoke a hookah
чилимкаш (n.) hookah smoker
чилкоф (n.) conjures
чилла (n.) 1 period of forty days (the coldest period in winter and the hottest one in summer); 40-days fasting
чиллик (n.) 1 cross; 2 cross - shaped spindle
чилликӣ (n.) crosswise; ~ чидан fold crosswise
чилум (num.) fortieth
чилчароғ (n.) candelabrum, chandelier
чим (n.) turf
чин (n.) 1 wrinkle; ~и пешонӣ furrow; 2 fold, plait, crease
чинак (n.) harvesting; ~и дуюми пахта second cotton picking
чинакчӣ (n.) сotton - picker
чиндан /see/ чидан
чинивор (n.) China, porcelain
чинор bot. plane (tree)
чинӣ (n.) 1 china, porcelain; пиёлаи ~ china piala; 2 Chinese; забони ~ Chinese language
чипқон (n.) coll. abscess, boil
чирк (n.) 1 dirt; 2 pus, matter
чиркбардор (adj.) col. dark, not showing dirt (about cloth fabric)
чиркин (adj.) soiled, dirty; ~ кардан to soil; ~ шудан to be soiled
чироғ /see/ чароғ
чироғак /see/ чароғак
чироғон /see/ чароғон
чиррас /see/ чиррос
чиррос (onomat.) shriek, screech, scream, yelp; ~ задан to shriek, to screech, to scream, to yelp
чирчирак (n.) cricket, cicada
чиct (contr. of чӣ аст.) what's that'?; ин ~? what is this?
чистон (n.) puzzle, riddle
чит (n.) chintz, print, cotton; куртаи ~ print frock
читгар (n.) cloth-printer
чиҳил /see/ чил
чӣ I (pron.) 1 what?; 2 why?; ~ фоида? what is the sense?; 3 ~ хел?, ~ гуна? what? ; ~ тавр?, ~ тарз? how?; ~ қадар?, ~ андоза?, ~ миқдор? how much?; how many?; how far?; барои ~? why?; ягон ~ anything; ким- ~ something; ман ба ин ~ кор дорам? what has this to do with me? ~ фарқ дорад? what's the difference? ; ~ вақт? what time is it ?
чӣ II (part.) well. then, and; ту ~ and what about you? ҳозир ~ and what's now? 2 rather, better
чобук (adj.) quick, nimble, adroit, swift, agile, dexterous
чобукона (adv., adj.) adroitly, quickly
чобукӣ (n.) quickness, swiftness, promptness, agility, dexterity
чобукҳаракат (adj.) adroit, nimble
чодир (n.) 1 tent; 2 curtain; 3 yashmak
чодирнишин (adj., n.) nomad
чой (n.) tea; ~и кабуд green tea; ~и сиёҳ (фомил) black tea; ~ дам кардан to make tea ~ кашидан, ~ рехтан to pour out tea
чойдон (n.) tea-caddy, canister
чойник (n.) kettle, teapot
чойникмонак (n.) kettle - support
чойнушӣ (n.) tea - party
чойхона tea-house
чойхоначӣ (n.) manager of a tea-house
чойхўрак (n.) lunch-break
(in old school)
чойхурӣ (n.) tea-party
чойқуттӣ (n.) canister
чойҷуворӣ (n.) bot. sorg(h)t sorghum
чойҷўш (n.) special copper
or cast-iron jug for boiling water
чок I (n.) 1 seam; ~ дўхтан
to sew; ~ кандан to unrip, to rip up; 2 coll. sewing; break, rupture; ~ кардан to cut, to slit
чокар (n.) servant
чокдўз (n.) seamstress, tailor
чокдўзӣ (n.) 1 sewing up; 2
tailor's profession
чоқ (adj.) 1 glad, merry, jolly, joyful, gay; вақташ ~ he is merry, joyfull
чoл I (n., adj. ) 1 graying (beard); 2 coll. old man
чол II (n.) unthrashed corn (grain)
чолок /see/ чобук
чолокона /see/ чобукона
чолокӣ /see/ чобукӣ
чоп (n.) 1 printing; 2 publishing, publication, edition; ~и якум first edition; ~и дубора reedition, republication; шyмораи ~ circulation, edition; ~ кардан to publish; дубора ~ кардан to republish; аз ~ баромадан to issue
чопa (n.) printed
чопхона (n.) publishing house
чопӣ (n.) printed, published
чор I (num.) four
чор II (contr. of n. чора) ~у ночор nilly-willy, against one's will
чора (n.) measure, means, way out; ~ дидан to take measures
чорабинӣ (n.) undertaking
чораҷўӣ (n.) measure, means; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to seek a way out
чорбайт (n.) strophe consisting of four couplets (distches)
чоpбoғ (n.) orchard
чорво /see/ чорпо
чорводорӣ (n.) cattle-breeding, stock-raising
чоргоҳ (n.) name of Tajik classical melody
чордаҳ (num.) fourteen
чордаҳум (num.) fourteenth
чорзону ~ нишастан legged; ~ зада нишастан to sit with lees crossed
чорӣ (adv.) in four, by four;
чоркаса (n.) 1 in four; 2 four persons
чоркунҷа (n., adj.) 1 quadrangle, rectangle; 2 quadrangular, rectangular
чорқат (adv.) folded four times, bend low, shrivel, shrink; ~ кардан, ~ намудан to fold four times
чорқатора (adj., adv. ) agr. four-row
чорқирра (adj.) tetrahedral
чормағз (n.) walnut; дарахти ~ walnut tree
чорошёна (adj.) four-storey(ed)
чорпаҳлу 1 (adj.) tetrahedral; 2 bulky, stocky, thickset, broad-shouldered
чорпо (n.) 1 quadruped, four legged; 2 domestic animals, cattle
чорраҳа (n.) crossroads
чоррўя (adj.) 1 quadrilateral, tetrahedral; 2 math. tetrahedron
чорсад (num.) four hundred
чорсола (adj.) four-years old
чорсў I (n.) crossroad, crossing
чорсў II (n.) square
чортагӣ /see/ чортогӣ
чортогӣ (adv.) in fours
чортор (n.) lour-stringed instrument
чортоқ (n.) scaffold from which a goat's carcass is thrown into the group of horsemen during the games
чоруқ (n.) shoes of untanned skin on soft soles
чорум (num.) 1 fourth; 2 fourthly
чopxe3: ~ кардан to gallop
чорхона (n.) square, cell, check; нақши ~ the plan of cell
чорчиллик 1 (adv.) crosswise; 2 (n.) crosswise implement for spinning yarn
чорчўб (n.) frame
чорчўба /see/ чорчўб
чоршанбе (adv.) Wednesday
чоряк 1 (num.) fourth part, quarter; ~ метр quarter of a metre; соат ~ кам панҷ it's a queerer to five; ~и якуми соли таҳсил first term of a school-year; 2 weight equal to two kilograms
чоряккор (n.) hist. metayer
чоряккорӣ (n.) metayage
чошидан |ЧОШ| (v.) to spill, to strew, to scatter
чошгоҳ (adv.) morning (from sunrise till nine o'clock)
чоҳ (n.) well, pit
чу /see/ чун
чуваш (n.) Chuvash; забони ~ Chuvashi language
чуввос (onomat.) screech; ~ задан to screech
чуғз (n.) zudl. owl
чукрӣ /see/ ревоҷ
чуқур (adj.) 1 hole, pit; 2 deep, profound; ҳавзи ~ deep pool; маънии ~ profound sense: 3 deeply, profoundly
чуқурӣ (n.) 1 hole, pit: 2 depth
чумча (n.) spoon
чумчуқ (n.) sparrow
чун (part.) 1 when, as soon as; ~ субҳ дамид as soon as it dawned; 2 as, as far as, because since; 3 like
чунин (pron.) 1 such; 2 thus, so; ~ гуфта буд he said so
чунки (conj.) because, as, since, for
чунон (pron.) so
чунончӣ (part.) for example, namely, such as
чуст: ~у чолок quick, nimble, deft, adroit, dexterous
чўҳ (interj.) go head! hey! (horse)
чўб (n.) 1 stick, bough, sprig; 2 wood
чўббурӣ (n.) sawing-wood; заводи ~ saw-mill
чўбдаст (n.) stick
чўбин (adj.) wooden; хонаи ~ wooden house, log house
чўбкаду (n.) pumpkin
чўбкорӣ (adj.) wooden frame; хонаи ~ frame-work
чубхўрда (n.) beaten with a stick
чўкидан |ЧЎК| (v.) 1 to sink, to drown
чўккондан |ЧЎККОН| (v.) 1 to make to kneel; 2 to make fall, to crumble
чўкконидан /see/ чўккондан
чуққӣ: ~ задан to peck
чўл (n.) desert
чўлоқ (adj.) lame, criple
чўпон (n.) sherherd
чўрӣ (n.) hist. slave
чўт (n.) 1 counting, frame; ~ задан to count; 2 approximate calculation; ~ кардан to calculate, to estimate
чўтур (adj.) pitted, pocked, pock-marked
чўҷа (n.) chick(en)
чўян (n.) pig-iron, cast-iron; деги ~ cast-iron boilery
чўянӣ /sее/ чуянин
чўянреза (n.) cast-iron filings
чўянрезӣ (n.) casting iron; заводи ~ (cast) iron foundry
ҷ thirtieth letter of Tajik alphabet
ҷаббанда 1 (adj.) absorption, sucking; 2 (n.) swallower, absorber
ҷаббидан |ҶАББ| (v.) to absorb
ҷабин (n.) forehead, brow; арақи ~ рехтан to work hard
ҷабр I (n.) 1 yoke, oppression, 2 wrong, injustice; ~ кардан a) to oppress; b) to offen, to treat
ҷабр II (n.) destiny, fatalism
ҷабр III (n.) algebra
ҷaбран (adv.) by force, under compulsion, oppression
ҷaбрдида (adj.) injured, victim
ҷaбркунанда (adj.) oppressor
ҷабрпеша (n.) tiran, oppressor, persuer
ҷабҳа (n.) front, front line
ҷав (n.) barley; ~и баҳорӣ spring barley; ~и русӣ oats; ~и тирамоҳӣ winter crops
ҷавдор (n.) rye
ҷавз I (n.) kind of grapes
ҷавз II (n.) green nut; ~и ҳиндӣ coco nut
ҷавзо (n.) 1 Twin, Gemini; 2 The name of the month of solar calendar 24 May – 24 June
ҷавзор (n.) barley field
ҷавин (adj.) of barley; нони ~ barley bread
ҷавӣ /see/ ҷавин
ҷавлон (n.) 1 whirl, rotation, revolution; 2 graceful movements; 3 caracole, prance; ~ кардан a) to whirl, to rotate; b) to move gracefully: c) to caracole, prance
ҷавлонгоҳ (n.) 1 action arena; 2 hippodrome
ҷавмаст (n.) restive, jibbing
ҷавоб (n.) 1 answer, reply: 2 permission to go; ~ додан a) to answer, to reply; to allow to go; aз кор ~ додан to dismiss, to discharge, to give a sacky
ҷавобгар (adj., n.) 1 responsible; 2 respondent; ~ шудан to be responsible
ҷавобгарӣ (n.) responsibility
ҷавобӣ (adj.) responsive, return
ҷавознома (n.) license; ~и содирот ва воридот export import license
ҷавон 1 (n.) young; 2 (adj.) youth
ҷавона (n.) calf
ҷавонбухориён (n.) hist. young bukharian
ҷавондухтар (n.) young girl
чавонзан (n.) young woman
ҷавонмарг (n.) he who dies young; ~ шудан to die in the prime of life
ҷавонмард 1 manly; 2 generous, magnanimous
ҷавонмардӣ (n.) 1 nobility, nobleness elevation; 2 bravery
ҷавонӣ (n.) youth, green years
ҷавонписар (n.) youth
ҷавоҳир (n.) jewels
ҷaвоҳирот /see/ ҷавоҳир
ҷавпазак (adj.) early, fast- ripening
ҷавр /see/ ҷабр
ҷавран /see/ ҷабран
ҷавҳар (n.) 1 jewel, pearl: 2 fig. essence, crux, kernel; ~и сухан essence of speech
ҷавҳардор (adj.) damask (steel); корди ~ damask knife
ҷавҳариёт (n.) extract
ҷавҳарӣ (adj.) jeweler
ҷавҳаршинос (n.) connoisseur, judge, knower, expert
ҷавшан (n.) chain-mail, coat of mail, ring-armour
ҷавшанпўш (adj.) dressed in chain- mail
ҷaдал (n.) zest, diligence, effort; ~ кардан a) to take pains, to do one's best (utmost), to undeavour; b) to be in a hurry, to make haste
ҷадвал (n.) 1 table, chart; ~и зарб multiplication table; 2 time-table; ~и дарс time-table of lessons; 3 rule; ~ кашидан to rule
ҷадид (adj.) new
ҷадидия (n.) hist. jadidizm; movement in Bukhara in the beginning of XX century
ҷадӣ (n.) astr. 1 Capricorn; 2 name of the month in Solar calendar 22 December – 21 January
ҷаз (n.) cracklings
ҷaзб (n.) attraction; ~ кардан to attract, to lure, to entice, to allure; ~ шудан; to hang (over), to weigh (upon), threaten
ҷазза (n.) scoria, dross, scum, dregs, lees
ҷаззадор (adj.) of scoria; нони ~ scoria bread
ҷаззоб (adj.) attractive
ҷазир (adj.) 1 old, worn out; 2 dirty, soil; ~ кардан to bemire, to dirty, to soil
ҷазира (n.) island, isle
ҷазо (n.) punishment, nuisance, penalty, retribution, requital, reprimand; ~и маъмурӣ administrative punishment; ~и сахт heavy (severy) penalty; ~и сабук light penalty; ~и ҷисмонӣ physical punishment; ~и ҷиноӣ criminal sanction, criminal sentence; ~ додан касеро to impose a penalty (upon), to punish, to castile; аз ~ халос шудан to escape (evade) penalty
ҷазодиҳӣ (n.) punishment,
ҷазоӣ (adj.) 1 criminal, penal, capital; қонуни ~ penal code, penal laws; 2 penal, punitive
ҷaзм (n.) 1 firm decision; 2 firm, solid
ҷазмӣ (n.) firm, unchangeable
ҷaзр I (n.) math. root; ~и мураббаъ square root; ~ гирифтан to extract (find)
ҷазр II (n.) geogr. ebb, low tide; мадду ~ ebb and flow, high and low tide
ҷайб (n.) pocket
ҷайлов (n.) mountain pasture
ҷайра (n.) zool. porcupine
ҷалб (n.) attraction; ~ кардан to attract, to draw, to involve; ба кори ҷамъиятӣ ~ кардан; to enlist in social work; диққати касеро ~ кардан to attract (draw) smb.'s attention; ~ шудан to be attracted (drawn, involved)
ҷалбкунанда /see/ ҷолиб
ҷаллоб (n.) engrosser, forestaller
ҷаллобӣ (n.) subpurchase, resale, forestallment, profiteering; speculation, abroachment, jobbery, profiteering; ~ кардан to speculate (in), to profiteer (in), to gamble (on), to reckon on (on)
ҷaллод (n.) executioner, hangman, assassin, murderer
ҷалол (n.) majesty, greatness, sublimity; stateliness, grandeur
ҷалолатмаоб (adj.) majesty; ҷаноби ~ Your majesty, Your Highness
ҷалоҷин (n.) decrepitude, senility, dotage, weakness; кампири ~ weak, very old woman
ҷaмил (adj.) lit. beautiful, nice, handsome, pretty, fine, good-looking
ҷамила (adj.) charming, beautiful, pretty, handsome, fine, fair
ҷамоа (n.) village council; идораи ~ village council office; раиси ~ chairman of village council
ҷамоат (n.) 1 society, company; 2 /see/ ҷамоа
ҷамоатчигӣ /see/ ҷамъиятчигӣ
ҷамоатчӣ /see/ ҷамъиятчӣ
ҷамол (n.) beauty, charm, prettiness
ҷамъ (adj.,n.) 1 a) totality, result, issue; math. sum; b) math. addition, plus; бист ~ ду twenty plus two; c) gramm. plural; 2 in all, altogether, total; ~ кардан a) to collect, to gather; b) to save, to accumulate, to lay up, to store up, to put by; c) math. to add; ~ омадан; ~ шудан a) to gather, to соmе together; b) be saved (laid up, put by, stored); хотири ~ calm; ~и китобҳо all the books
ҷамъбаст (n.) 1 sum, total, issue; ~и соли таҳcил results of the school-year; ~ кардан to sum up, to summarize, to review: 2 in all, altogether, total
ҷaмъбасткунӣ (n.) summation, summarizing
ҷамъбастшуда (adj.) generalized, summed up
ҷамъият (n.) society, company; ~и илмии донишҷўён student’s scientific society
ҷамъиятӣ (adj.) social: кори ~ social work, activity
ҷамъиятчигӣ (n.) public, public opinion
ҷaмъиятчӣ (adj.) social worker, public-spirited person
ҷамъиятшинос (n.) social, scienceologist
ҷамъиятшиносӣ (n.) social science
ҷамъомадгоҳ (n.) place of gathering
ҷaмъкунанда (adj., n.) collector, gatherer
ҷaмъкунӣ (n.) collection, harvest, picking
ҷамъоварӣ /see/ ҷамъкунӣ
ҷамъомад (n.) 1 assemblage, mob, crowd; 2 meeting; ~и кашшофон pioneers meeting
ҷамъулҷамъ (n.) 1 summary; ~и даромад common income; 2 double plural
ҷамъшаванда 1 (adj.) collected; 2 math. item
ҷанб (n.) side, edge; дар ~и near, of, beside
ҷанба (n.) typical feature; 1 quality, content; 2 aspect; ~и ҳаётӣ life feature
ҷанг (n.) 1 war; ~и Бузурги Ватанӣ Great Patriotic War; ~и шиддатнок severe battle; 3 quarrel, row, fight: ~у ҷанҷол quarrel and fight; ~ кардан a) to be at war, to wage war; b) to fight; c) to quarrel, to brawl, to make a row; ~ андохтан a) to embroil (instigate) a quarrel
ҷангал (n.) 1 wood, forest: 2 shrub, hedge
ҷангалбон (n.) woodsman, forester
ҷангалбонӣ (n.) 1 forestry; 2 cultivator of wood; ~ кардан to guard the wood or forest
ҷангалбурӣ (n.) chopping out, cutting out forest wood
ҷангалзор (n.) growth, thicket
ҷангалӣ (adj.) forest
ҷангалпарвар (n.) cultivator of wood, forest
ҷангалпарварӣ (n.) forestry
ҷангара (adj.) quarreler, brawler
ҷангдида (adj.) tested in battle, war; experienced in milltary issue
ҷангидан |ҶАНГ| (v.) to fight, to be at war, to make war
ҷангӣ (adj.) 1 a) battle, fighting; лавозимоти ~ ammunition; b) bellicose, manly, brave 2 coll. quarrel
ҷангкунанда (adj.) fighter; тарафҳои ~ fighting sides
ҷангнома (n.) annals, chronicle of war
ҷанговар I. fighter, warrior: 2 battle, fighting, combatant, militant, bellicos
ҷанговарона (adj., adv.) bellicosely, militantly
ҷангомез (adj.) 1 hostile, inimical; 2 hostily, with enmity (animosity)
ҷангталаб /see/ ҷангҷўй
ҷангхоҳ /see/ ҷангҷўй
ҷангҷўёна (adv.) 1 militantly; 2 (adj.) militant; 3 martial, belligerent, bellicose, warlike; 4 agressive, warlike, martial, combative
ҷангҷўӣ (n.) 1 instigation to war; 2 instigation, stimulation to quarrel
ҷанда (adj.) 1 либоси ~ worn out clothers; 2 rags, tatters; 3 sort of silk fabric
ҷандапўш (adj.) 1 wearing rags, fatters; 2 dervish, stranger; пири ~ old dervish, stranger
ҷahиh (n.) germ, embrigo; foetus; сақати ~ abortion, miscarriage; сақати ~ кардан to have an abortion
ҷаниндор (adj.) biol. commenced, convinced
ҷанинӣ (adj.) biol. embryonic
ҷаниншинос (n.) med. embryologist
ҷаниншиносӣ (n.) med. embryology
ҷаннат (n.) paradise; (Garden of ) Eden 2 poet. Elysium
ҷаннатӣ (adj.) 1 paradisian; 2 inhabitant of paradise; 3 saint, sinless
ҷаноб (n.) sir, gentleman
ҷаноза (n.) 1 funeral: 2 rel. praying before a funeral
ҷануб (adv.) south
ҷанубӣ (adj.) 1 southern; 2 southerner; ~и шарқӣ south- eastern; ~и ғарбӣ south-eastern
ҷанҷол (n.) row, quarrel; ~ кардан to quarrel, to make a row
ҷанҷолӣ (adj.) 1 brawler, quarreler, rebel; 2 questionable, disputable, quarrelsome; масъалаи ~ issue, moot point
ҷар (n.) precipice, ravine
ҷараён (n.) current, flow, trend; ~и сиёсӣ political trend
ҷараёнгоҳ (n.) bed
ҷаранг (onomat.) din, clank, clang, clatter
ҷарангдор (n.) gramm. voiced; ҳамсадои ~ voiced consonant
ҷарангос (onomat.) din, clatter, ringing, tinkling, clank; ~ задан to ring, to thunder, to roar
ҷарас (n.) little bell, hand bell flower, blue bell, harebell
ҷарида (n.) hist. 1 newspaper, journal; 2 registration magazine, list
ҷарима (n.) fine, penalty; ~ додан to pay a fine; ~ андохтан to fine
ҷаримавӣ (adj.) of fine, penal; sport. зарбаи ~ penalty; майдончаи ~ penalty area
ҷаримапулӣ (n.) fine money
ҷароҳат (n.) 1 sore, wound; 2 boil, abscess
ҷарроҳ (n.) surgeon
ҷарроҳӣ (n.) 1 surgery; 2 surgical; илми ~ surgery
ҷарӣ /see/ ҷар
ҷасад (n.) body; одами ~аш калон man of great built; ~и мурда; dead body, corpse
ҷacopat (n.) courage, bravery, daring; ~ кардан to dare, to make up one's mind, to determine, to resolve, to bring oneself
ҷасоратнок (adj.) brave, courageous, daring, resolute
ҷаст (n.) jump, leap, spring, hop
ҷacтан |ҶАҲ| (v.) to hop, to spring, to bound
ҷастухез (n.) jump, spring, leap, hop; ~ кардан to jump, to spring, to leap, to hop
ҷасур (adj.) brave, courageous, resolute
ҷасурӣ /see/ ҷасорат
ҷасурона (adj., adv.) bravely, courageously, resolutely
ҷафо (n.) 1 torture, suffering, torment; ~ дидан, ~ кашидан to torture oneself, to suffer, to worry; 2 oppression, tyranty, wrong; ~ кардан to torture, to oppress, to hurt
ҷафодида (adj.) he who has suffered much
ҷафокаш (adj.) 1 distressed, pained; 2 oppressed
ҷафокор 1 (n.) oppressor, pursuer, compression; 2 (adj.) cruel
ҷафокорӣ (n.) 1 oppression, vexation; 2 torment, torture, pain, suftering
ҷафс (adj.) adjacent, contiguous, adjoining; ~ кардан to join, to connect, to move (up), to move together; ~ шудан to adjoin, to be contiguous move (up) close to
ҷашн (n.) celebration, holiday, festival, festivity, jubilee
ҷаҳаннам (n.) rel. hell, infernal regions, Hades
ҷаҳд (n.) zeal, diligence, assiduity; ~у ҷадал zeal, diligence: zealous, try one's best
ҷаҳиш (n.) jump, leap, pound
ҷаҳл (n.) 1 rage; 2 ignorance
ҷаҳолат (n.) ignorance, lack of culture
ҷаҳолатпараст (adj.) 1 ignorant, unlearned person, churl, boor; 2 obscurant
ҷаҳолатпарастӣ (n.) 1 ignorance, 2 obscurantism
ҷаҳон (n.) world, universe
ҷаҳонбинӣ (n.) ideology, outlook
ҷаҳонгард 1 (adj.) traveler; 2 (n.) tourist, traveler
ҷаҳонгардӣ (n.) 1 traveling, wayfaring; 2 tourizm
ҷаҳонгашта (adj.) worldly wise (experienced) man
ҷаҳонгир (adj., n.) coll. conquer of the world
ҷаҳонгирӣ (n.) conquering world, conquest
ҷаҳондида /see/ ҷаҳонгaшта
ҷаҳонӣ (adj.) world, world-wide; ҷaнги ~ world war
ҷаҳоннамо (n.) television; 1 (adj.) ҷоми ~ jamshed’s cup; 2 (n.) television; оинаи ~ television
ҷаҳонозмуда (adj.) wise, experienced
ҷаҳоноро (adj.) decorating world
ҷаҳонофарин (n.) God, creator
ҷаҳонпаҳлавон (n.) athlete, hero, valian knight, warror
ҷаҳонфаҳмӣ (n.) contem-plation of the world
ҷаҳоншумул (n.) of world importance, world-wide, world-famous
ҷашнвора (n.) festival, holiday; ~и филмҳо cinema festival
ҷашнӣ (adj.) of jubilee
ҷевон (n.) wardrobe
ҷеғ (n.) shout; 1 call, appeal; 2 cock-a-doodle-doo; ~и хурўс cock-a-doodle-doo; ~ задан to call, to shout
ҷеғзанӣ (n.) 1 calling, shouting, appealing; 2 shout, cock-a-doodle-doo
ҷелак (n.) 1 summer oriental robe; 2 sleeveless jacket, waistcoat, vest
ҷигар (n.) 1 liver; 2 fig. own, close, beloved
ҷигарбанд (n.) 1 own baby; 2 close relative
ҷигаргўша /see/ ҷигарбанд
ҷигарӣ (n.) wine, coloured, brown
ҷигарсўз (adj.) hearth, rending
ҷигархун (adj.) heart bleeding
ҷидд (n.) 1 gravity, importance, significance 2 pains, effort, strain, exertion; ~у ҷаҳд кардан to take pains, to do the best
ҷиддaн (adv.) 1 seriously; earnestly, in earnest; 2 zealously, diligently 3 persistently
ҷиддиёна (adv.) 1 in earnest; 2 seriously
ҷиддият (n.) seriousness, earnestness, tension
ҷиддӣ (adj.) 1 a) serious; масъалаи ~ serious problem: b) tense; вазъияти ~ situation; c) solid; 2 in earnest, solidly
ҷилав (n.) reins; ~ кашидан to pull on (draw) the reins; ~и касеро кашида мондан to curb, to bridle, to restrain
ҷилавбанд (n.) bridle, rein
ҷилавгирӣ (n.) keeping back, retaining, stoppage; ~ кардан to prevent, to impede, to block, to dam, to hinder, to put an obstacle, to oppose, to hamper; to retain
ҷилва (n.) 1 brilliance, radiance, glitiering; 2 beautiful step; ~ кардан а) to shine, to sparkle; b) to be conspicuous, to be radiant with beauty and grace; ~ додан to show, to decorate, to sparkle, to stand in beauty
ҷилвагар (adj.) 1 radiant; 2 waving, soaring, fluttering; ~ будан, ~ шудан a) to shine, to sparkle; b) to soar, to hover, to sail, to flutter
ҷилд (n.) 1 volume; 2 case, cover; ~и ҷомадон suit-case cover; ~и болишт pillow-case
ҷилодиҳанда (adj.) 1 splendid, brilliant, bright; 2 polished
ҷилодиҳӣ (n.) luster, glitter; 1 shine, glare; 2 polished
ҷилодор (n.) glittering, sparkling
ҷим I (n.) sixth letter of the Tajik alphabet in Arabic
ҷим II (adj.) calmly, silently, softly, gently, faintly; ~! hush! keep silent! ~ - ~ quite,
silently (softly); ~ кардан to calm, to pacify, to make smb. keep silent
ҷин I (n.) cotton - gin
ҷин II (n.) rel. genie
ҷингила (adj.) lock, love-lock; мўи ~ curly hair
ҷингиламўй (adj.) curly- haired
ҷингилапо: бузаки ~ curly – legs goat
ҷиннӣ (adj.) coll. insane, mad; ~ шудан to go mad
ҷиноӣ /see/ ҷиноятӣ
ҷиноят (n.) crime; ~ кардан to commit a crime
ҷиноятӣ (adj.) criminal, penal
ҷинояткор (adj., n.) criminal; унсурҳои ~ criminal element
ҷиноятпеша (n.) old offender, relapsed criminal; ~и ашаддӣ relapsed criminal
ҷинс (n.) 1 sort, kind, species; 2 boil, sex; ~и занона a) female; b) gramm. feminine gender c) geol. rock
ҷинсият (n.) 1 homogeneousness, homogeneity; 2 unigeniture; ~и грамматикӣ homogeneous gender
ҷинсӣ (adj.) 1 patrimonial, 2 sexual, of sex; тафриқаҳои ~ sexual differention
ҷиран (adj.) bay (horse)
ҷирм (n.) astr. heaven body (substance); ~и мунир star, luminary; ~ҳои осмонӣ heaven’s substance
ҷисм (n.) 1 phys. body; ~ҳои моеъ liquid bodies; 2 body; ~у ҷон body and soul
ҷисман (adv.) physically
ҷисмонӣ (adj.) physical, manual; меҳнати ~ physiсal (manual) labour
ҷияк (n.) knitted or embroi-dered tape to trim things with
ҷиян (n.) nephew, niece
ҷиғилдон (n.) crop, craw
чиғда-ҷиғда (adj.) ragged, threadbare
ҷиҳат (n.) side, part; аз ин ~ in this respect; аз як ~ on the one hand; аз ~и моддӣ materially; аз ҳар ~ ҷиҳат all round, comprehensively, thoroughly
ҷиҳоз (n.) 1 equipment; 2 furniture, utensils; ~и хона utensils of house; 3 dower, dowry, trousseau
ҷo (n.) 1 place, site; ~и вуқўъ place of accident; ~и таваллуд place of birth; ~и истиқомат residence, place of habitation ; ~и хoб a) place of living; b) shelter, lodging; ~и кор place of work; он ~ there; ~ - ~ мондан to stay here and there, to find room, to be placed, to be located, to be accommodated; ~ додан to accommodate, to locate; to give shelter; ~ доштан to exist, to have a place; ~ кардан a) to house, to locate, to fill, to pack; b) to accommodate, to lodge; ба ~ овардан to do, to perform; хизмати касеро ба ~ овардан to perform smb.'s assignment; иззати меҳмонро ба ~ овардан to observe hospitality; ~ ба ~ кардан to put in order; 2) locality, site, place 3 bed, bedding; ~ андохтан to make the bеd; ~ ғундоштан to make the bed; бa ~и он ки instead of
ҷобаҷогузорӣ(n.) locating, setting in various places, installing, posting
ҷобаҷокунӣ /see/ ҷобаҷогузорӣ
ҷовид (adj.) eternal, immortal
ҷовидона (adj.) for good, for ever
ҷовидонӣ (adj.) 1 eternal immortal; 2 eternity, immortality
ҷогаҳ I (n.) bed
ҷогаҳ II (n.) vessel, plates, dishes; ~и холӣ empty plates and dishes
ҷoғ (n.) jaw; ~ задан to tattle, chatter, wag one's tongue
ҷода (n.) rank, grade, degree
ҷоду (n.) witchcraft
ҷодугар (n.) sorcerer, magician, wizard
ҷодугарӣ (n.) sorcery, witchcraft, charm, spell, weird, magic; ~ кардан to charm, magic sorcer
ҷодугарзан (n.) sorceress, witch, enchantress, magician, wise woman, cunning woman
ҷодучашм (adj.) of magic eyes
ҷозиба (n.) attraction, gravitation; қувваи ~ earth gravitation
ҷозибадор (adj.) 1 attractive, 2 alluring, enticing, tempting, captivating
ҷозибадорӣ (n.) 1 attraction; 2 alluringness, fascination, attractiveness
ҷозибанок /see/ ҷозибадор
ҷозибанокӣ /see/ ҷозибадорӣ
ҷоивазкунӣ (n.) 1 transfer, removal, transposition, displacement; 2 mutability, variableness, changeability; ~и овозҳо (dramm) metathesis, transposition sounds
ҷоиз (adj.) legal, permitted, appropriate, opportune, timely
ҷойгир (n.) place, locate, accommodate; ~ шудан to accommodate; to have room, to be located
ҷойгиркунӣ (n.) allocation, disposition, distribution, apportion-ment; ~и қувваҳои истеҳсолӣ distribution of labour forces
ҷойгиршавӣ (n.) allocation, distribution, disposition
ҷойдорӣ (n.) local
ҷойпўш (n.) sheet, cover
ҷoйpўб /see/ ҷopўб
ҷойхоб (n.) bed
ҷолиб (adj.) attractive, engaging, agreeable, charming, fascinating; ~и диққат interesting, attracting attention
ҷом (n.) goblet, cup
ҷома (n.) quilled oriental robe
ҷомавор (n.) length
ҷомадон (n.) suit case, trunk, box
ҷомадўзӣ (n.) 1 sewing, needlework, seamstressy; 2 occupation of sewers
ҷомапўшонӣ (n.) 1 putting on morning gown; 2 ritual of dressing someone, dressing gown in jubilee ceremony
ҷомашўйхона (n.) laundry
ҷoмашўӣ (n.) washing: ~ кардан to wash
ҷомеа (n.) 1 society, union; ~и ҷаҳонӣ world, union; 2 commune, community
ҷомеашинос (n.) sociologist
ҷомеашиносӣ (n.) sociology
ҷомеъ (adj.) comprising, holding, containing; исми ~ gramm. collective noun; масҷиди ~ public mosque
ҷон (n.) 1 soul, life: аз ~у дил, ба ~у дил, ~ам қатӣ willingly, heartily, with pleasure; ба ~ баробар dear; ~ гирифтан to come to life, to become stronger, to recover: ~аш даромад he delighted; ~ додан a) to sacrifice one's life; b) to die, to decease, ~ кандан a) to be in agony; b) to exhaust; ~и худро дареғ надоштан not to spare life; ~ ба лаб омадан a) at one's last gasp; b) to be in utter despair; ~ фидо кардан to sacrifice life; to annoy, to bother: 2 darling, honey: ~ам, ~и ман my darling; ~и падар dear baby
ҷонбахш (adj.) 1 life-giving, vivifying; 2 devoted, true
ҷонбозӣ (n.) courage, bravery, exploit, feat; ~ кардан to display, to courage, to perform
ҷонвар (n.) creature, living being
ҷонваршинос (n.) zoologist
ҷонваршиносӣ (n.) zoology
ҷондор (n.) animate; ҷисми ~ gramm. animate object
ҷонгудоз (adj.) touching, stirring, affecting; дарди ~ touching acke; фарёди ~ stirring shout
ҷониб (n.) side, part, direction; ба ~и ғарб westward(s); аз ~и ман on my part; аз ҳамон ин ~ since then
ҷонибдор (n.) follower, supporter
ҷонибдорӣ (n.) attachment, devotion, adherence, supporting; ~ кардан to support
ҷонишин I (n.) 1 deputy, assistant, vice; 2 successors, young generation
ҷонишин II gramm. pronoun; ~и шахсӣ personal pronoun
ҷонӣ (adj.) hearty; ёри ~ bossom friend
ҷoнканона 1 (adv.) savagely, desperately; 2 savage, desperate, violent, furious
ҷонканӣ (n.) 1 agony; 2 exhausting labour
ҷонкоҳ (adj.) painful, poignant, tortuous; дарди ~ painful disease
ҷоннисор (adj.) self- sacrificing
ҷоннисоркунӣ (n.) selflessness, self-sacrificing
ҷоннок (adj.) 1 lively, animated; ~ шудан to animate; 2 strong, sweet-heart
ҷонон (n.) sweat
чононa /see/ ҷонона
ҷоноҷон (adj.) own, dear, beloved
ҷонпарвар (adj.) vivifying, animating, reviring; насими ~ vivifying wind
ҷohcapak (adv.) coll. hasty; ~ шудан to make haste, to be in a hurry
ҷohcaxt (adj.) tenacious, strong, hardy
ҷонсупор (adj.) selfless, devoted
ҷoнсупорoна (adv., adj.) selflessly, devotedly
ҷонсупорӣ (n.) selflessness, devotion
ҷонсўз (adj.) 1 anxious (worried), grieve; 2 heart-rending
ҷонфидо (adj.) self-determination
ҷонфидоӣ (n.) self-denial; ~ кардан to do self-denial
ҷопонӣ 1.(adj.) Japanese; забони ~ Japanese language; 2 (n.) Japanese
ҷор (n.) shout, call; ~ задан to call, to inform
ҷoрикунӣ (n.) introduction, inculcation, implementation, inauguration
ҷоришавӣ (n.) 1 current; ~и хун bleeding; 2 to put into practice
ҷорӣ (n.) 1 flowing, running; оби ~ flowing (running) water; 2 current affairs: соли ~ current year; ~ кардан to perform, to introduce, to inculcate, to implement, to inaugurate
ҷорўб (n.) 1 broom; 2 bob, panicle; ~ задан to sweep
ҷорўбкаш (n.) sweeper
ҷорчӣ (n.) informer, herald, crier, messenger
ҷосус (n.) spy, scout
ҷосусӣ (n.) espionage; ~ кардан to spy
ҷоҳил (adj.) ignoramus
ҷоҳилият (n.) time of paganism, heathenism, gentlism
ҷоҳилӣ (n.) ignоrаnсе
ҷоҳпараст (adj.) an ambitious person
ҷоҳпарастӣ (n.) careerist
ҷоҳталаб /see/ ҷоҳпараст
ҷоҳталабӣ /see/ ҷоҳпарастӣ
ҷо-ҷо (adv.) rearly, some place
ҷуброн (n.) replacement, compensation, indemnification, reimbursement, refund; ~и зарар damage; ~ кардан to compensate, to recompense (for smth. smb.); to reimburse (smth. to smb.); to make up (for smth. to smb.); to refund (smth. to smb.)
ҷувоз (n.) churn
ҷувозкаш (n.) butter manufacturer
ҷувозкашӣ (n.) hand-made production of vegetable oil
ҷувозхона (n.) creamery
ҷувол (n.) sack, bag
ҷуволдўз (n.) 1 sack- maker; 2 sack - needle
ҷуворимакка (n.) maize, Indian corn
ҷуворӣ (n.) bot. kind of borg(h)o
ҷуғрофидон (n.) geographer
ҷуғрофия (n.) geography
ҷуғрофӣ (adj.) geographica; харитаи ~ geographical map; шароити ~ geographical conditions
ҷудо I (adj.) 1 separate, severed, parted: 2 deprived of smth.; 3 (adv.) separately; ~-~ apart; ~ кардан a). to separate, to part, to sever; маблағ ~ кардан to apportion, to allot; ба хелҳо ~ кардан to sort out; b). to distin-guish: c) to deprive, to take away, to bereave: аз шир ~ кардан (бачаро) to wean a baby; ~ шудан a) to separate, to sever; аз ҳамдигар ~ шудан to part b) to be deprived (of), to be disinherited, to lose; аз зан ~ ҷудо шудан a) to divorce; b) to lose wife
ҷудо II (adv.) very, rather: ~ нағз very good, very well
ҷудогона (adj.) 1 apart, especially, particularly: 2 separate, special
ҷудоӣ (n.) 1 separation, parting; 2 dividing, separating; аломати ~ disjunctive
ҷудокунанда (adj.) dividing, separating, partitiy; хати ~ dividing line; b) distinctive
ҷудонашаванда (adj.) inseparable
ҷуз (prep.) except, save, but: бa ~ except
ҷузъ (n.) part, share; ~и чопӣ quire, printer sheet
ҷузъбандӣ (n.) stitching; ~ кардан to stitch
ҷузгир (n.) brief case, portfolio
ҷузъӣ (adj.) 1 partial, insignificant, unimportant: 2 particular
ҷул (n.) horse cloth
ҷумак (n.) tap, spout; ~и чойник kettle spout
ҷумла (n.) 1 gramm. sentence, clause; ~и содда siample sentence; ~и мураккаб compound sentence; ~и тафсилӣ extended; ~и хабарӣ statement; ~и хуллас unextended; ~и пайрав subordinate clause; 2 all, total, sum total
ҷумлабандӣ (n.) gramm. sentence structure
ҷумласозӣ /see/ ҷумла-бандӣ
ҷумҳур (n.) 1 mass, people; 2 republic; pаиси ~ president
ҷумҳурихоҳ 1 (n.) republican; ҳизби ~ republican party; 2 (adj.) Republican
ҷумҳуриявӣ (adj.) of republican; рўзномаҳои ~ republican newspapers
ҷумҳурият (n.) coll. republic
ҷумъа (adv.) Friday
ҷумъабозор (n.) 1 Friday market; 2 mass
ҷумҷума (n.) scalp
ҷумҷумашиносӣ (n.) med. craniology
ҷунбидан |ҶУНБ| (v.) 1 to move, to stir, to swing, to undulate, to fluctuate 2 to get a move, to hurry up; 3 to be busy, to spend time, to mess
ҷунбиш (n.) motion, shaking, concussion, vibration, swing, oscillation
ҷунбондан |ҶУНБОН| (v.) to move, to stir, to swing, to shake; гаҳвора ~ to rock a cradle;
cap ~ to nod
ҷунун (n.) 1 mad; 2 hystery; 3 madness
ҷурғот (n.) sour milk, clotted milk
ҷуръат (n.) courage, daring, bravery; ~ кардан to dare, to make up one's mind
ҷурм (n.) 1 sin; 2 blame; 3 criminal
ҷурмшинос (n.) criminalist
ҷурмшиносӣ (n.) criminalim
ҷустан |ҶЎ(Й)| (v.) to look (for), to search, to seek
ҷустуҷў search, inquiry; ~ кардан to look for, to search, to seek
ҷуфт (adj.) 1 a) couple, pair, brace; як ~ барзагов pair of bullocks (oxen); ~ рондан
plough with oxen; b) even number; ~у тоқ odd and even; 2 coupled, twin, double
ҷуфтӣ 1.(adj.) of pair; 2 (adv.) in pairs; 3 union, joining, conjunction; ~ кардан copulation
ҷуфткорд (n.) leather case with two knives fastened to the belt
ҷуфтрон (n.) plough-man
ҷуфтронӣ (n.) plough-land
ҷўгӣ (n.) gypsy
ҷўй (n.) ditch, rivulet, aryk: ~ кандан to dig an aryk
ҷўйбор (n.) 1 place abundant in rivulets and ditches: 2 ditch (canal) system; 3 coll. /see/ ҷўй
ҷўйканӣ (n.) 1 digging aryks; 2 clearing aryks
ҷўлидан |ҶЎЛ| (v.) to soil, to mar, to get dirty; ба хок ~ to roll in dust
ҷўр (n.) harmony; ~ будан to be in harmony; ~ кардан to tune
ҷўра (n.) 1 comrade, friend, pal; 2 double piece of home-made cloth
ҷўрабоз (adj.) 1 sociable person; 2 person guided by friendly relations
ҷўрабозӣ (n.) 1 friendship; 2 familiarity
ҷўрагӣ (n.) 1 friendly; 2.friendship
ҷўроб (n.) stocking, sock
ҷўрoббофӣ (n.) tying, binding knit, knitting; корхонаи ~ knitting workshop
ҷўҷа /see/ чўҷа
ҷўш boiling; оби ~ boiled water; ~у хурўш a) seething; b) fig. animation, high spirits, ardour, enthusiasm; c) fig. full swing; дар айни ~у хурўши кoр in full swing of the work; ~ задан to boil, seethe: аз ~ мондан stop boiling; ба ~ омадан a) to begin to boil: b) fig. to become agitated; c) to be anxious, to be excited: to be animated, to be inspired
ҷўшидан |ҶЎШ| (n.) to boil, to seethe
ҷўшиш (n.) 1 boiling, rumbling ; нуқтаи ~ boiling spot; 2 rumbling, strolling; 3 excitation, excitement, incitement, awakening
ҷўшондан |ҶЎШОН| (v.) to boil
ҷўшонидан /see/ ҷўшондан
ҷўшоӣ /see/ дўшоӣ
ҷўя /see/ ҷўяк
ҷўяк (n.) furrow
ҷўякдор (adj.) of layer, stratum (of sand), platband, border, of furrow, brake trench
ҷўянда 1 (adj.) searching 2 (n.) searcher
ш thirty first letter of Tajik alphabet
шаб (adj.) 1 night, evening; ~и адабӣ literary party; аввали ~ a) the beginning of night; b) at night; нисфи ~ midnight; 2 a) at night; ~у рўз day and night; b) yesterday
шабака (n.) net, fishing net
шабакадор (adj.) netlike; open-work; latticed
шабакакорӣ (n.) 1 thread on tree or stone; 2 fabrication lattice; ~ кардан to put the thread on tree, stone
шабакӣ coll. /see/ шабона
шабангӣ (adj.) coll. 1 night; evening; 2.yesterdays
шабафрўз 1 (adj.) illuminating, lighting up night; 2 (n.) glowworm; firefly; кирми ~ firefly worm
шабаҳ (n.) 1 outline, silhouette; 2 spectre, ghost
шабаҳмонанд (adj.) ghostly
шаббода (n.) cool, wind breeze
шаббедорӣ (n.) vigil, wake
шаббош (adv.) coll. staying for night; ба кўҳ ~ рафтан to go to mountain on integer day (during collection of the harvest)
шабгард (n.) 1 night watchman; 2 night tramp
шабгардӣ (n.) 1 night guard; 2 metaph. night walking; қуюди ~ curfew
шабгаҳ (n.) lit. flophouse, place for undertaking the nights
шабгузаронӣ (n.) place to sleep, spending night
шабгун (adj.) dark as night; black
шабдармиён (adv.) over night
шабдез /see/ шабдиз
шабдиз (n.) class. 1 black as night; 2 crow horse
шабеҳ (adj.) look like, similar, cognate; ~ будан ба касе, чизе to look like smb., smth., to be cognate with smb., smth.; ~ шудан (гардидан) ба касе, чизе to become like smb., smth.
шабзиндадор (adj.) 1 awake, sleepless, not sleeping on night; 2 metaph. beloved, lost dream
шабзиндадорӣ (n.) wake on night, night vigil; ~ кардан to stay awake throughout the night
шабистон (n.) obs. 1 bedroom; cellar, bedchamber; 2 harem
шабихун /see/ шабохун
шабкара (n.) zool. harrier
шабкор (adj., n.) working in the night, night-shift
шабкорӣ (n.) night work; ~ кардан to work on night shift
шабкур (n.) having night blindness or nyctalopia
шабкурӣ (adj.) night blindness, nyctalopia
шабмонда (adj.) 1 yesterday's; оши ~ remainder of previous meal; 2 meal remained from the day before
шабнам (n.) dew
шабнишинӣ (n.) 1 night watch; habit to work on night; 2 night party for conversation or amusements; 3 evening, evening party; banquet
шабоб /see/ шубоб
шабовез (n.) myth. shabovez (mythical bird, which sing whole night)
шабона 1 (adj.) night; evening; 2 (adv.) in the night, at night; ~ таҳсил кардан to study in evening shift
шабонарўз (n.) day and night
шабонарўзӣ (adj.) round-the-clock
шабонахон (adj., n) student of evening shift
шабонгоҳ 1 (n.) night, night time; evening time; 2 (adv.) at night time; evening occasionly; 3 by night; at night
шабонгоҳӣ /see/ шабонгоҳ
шаборўз (adv.) 1 /see/ шабонарўз; 2 constantly, continuously
шаборўзӣ /see/ шабонарўзӣ
шабохун (n.) night awakeness, night attack; night foray; night sally; ~ задан to raise early, to attack in the night
шабоҳанг 1 (n.) nightingale; 2 (adv.) night time; 3 (n.) astr. Sirius (star)
шабоҳат (n.) resemblance, likeness, similarity; ~ доштан to be alike, to resemble
шабошаб (adv.) in night; late night
шабпар (adj.) night bat; шапалаки ~ night butterfly
шабпара /see/ шабпарак
шабпарак (n.) bat
шабпўшак (n.) scull-cap, night-cap
шабрав (n.) 1 night vagrant; 2 class. night robber, thief
шабравӣ (n.) 1 night vagrancy; 2 night larceny, night robbery
шабранг (adj.) 1 dark colour; black; 2 crow (color)
шабтоб (n.) firebug, glowworm
шабтобон (n.) biol. photobacteria
шабуш (n.) louse; ~ кардан to have lice
шабушак (n.) plant-louse
шабушин (adj.) lousy; ~ шудан to be lousy
шабушк /see/ шабуш
шабхез (adj.) 1 waking in the night; 2.waking for night prayer; 3 metaph. loving, amorous, lost dream
шабхезӣ (n.) wake on night
шабхона (n.) lit. house for sleep, domitory
шабҳангом (adv.) evening; evening time, night time
шабчаро (n.) night pasture of live-stock
шабчароғ (n.) semiprecious stone; гавҳари ~ fairy-tale stone, emitting in the dark bright light; кирми ~ glowworm, firefly
шаввол (n.) shavvol (10th month of the year of moon calendar)
шаввос (onomat.) 1 purl, babble, murmur, purling, babbling; ~и об purling of water; 2 coll. itching; ~ задан а) purl, babble, murmur; b) itch
шавкат (n.) 1 magnificence; 2 splendour, pomposity
шавқ (n.) desire, longing; ~ овардан to delight, to enchant, to cause
шавқангез (adj.) exciting interest, interesting
шавқангезӣ (n.) desire employment; fascination
шавқдор /see/ шавқманд
шавқманд (adj.) having strong desire, inclination to smb.; interested, enthusiastic; interesting of smth.
шавқмандӣ (n.) strong desire, inclination, passion; interest; interesting
шавқнок (adj.) keen on, interested in
шabқobap (adj.) amusing, interesting, exciting, thrilling
шавқоварӣ /see/ шавқангезӣ
шавқоварона (adv.) 1 fascinating; interesting; enticely, temptly; involvly; 2 /see/ шавқовар
шавқун (n.) noise, din, hubbub; ~ кардан to make noise, to be noisy, to shout
шавла (n.) cul. 1 shavla (rice porridge with meat and carrot); 2 coll. gruel, bungler
шавҳар (n.) husband, spouse; ба ~ расидан, ~ кардан to get married; to be married to
шавҳардор (adj.) married; зани ~ married woman
шавҳардорӣ (n.) marriage
шавҳаркарда (adj.) married
шавшув (onomat.) 1 noise (winds); 2 noise being agitated water; 3 metaph. whispering; ~ кардан а) to make a noise (about winds, water); b) metaph. whisper; exchange of whispered secrets; gossip
шавшувдор: ҳамсадоҳои ~ gramm. voiced consonants
шағал (n.) road metal, pebbles, shingle
шағалдор (adj.) pebble, pebblestone
шағалзамин (n.) pebble, pebblestone, pebble land
шағол (n.) jackal
шадда (n.) 1 beads, necklace; string (of dried fruit); ~ кардан to string, to thread
шадид (adj.) 1 intense; 2 evil, cruel, fierce
шадидан (adv.) 1 pronoucedly, hard, sharply; ~ маҳкум кардан sharply convict
шайдо (adj.) madly, passio-nately; ошиқи ~ maddened from love; ~ шудан to fall in love
шайдоӣ (n.) 1 mad love; 2 /see/ шайдо
шайпур (n.) trumpet, bugle
шайпурзан (n.) trumpeter, bugler
шайпурчӣ /see/ шайпурзан
шайтанат /see/ шайтонӣ
шайтон (n.) 1 devil, deuce, dickens; 2 artful, sly, cunning, arch
шайтонӣ (n.) 1 satanic, devilish; 2 coll. prank, tricks, mischief; 3 metaph.. trick; cunning; ~ кардан а) to play tricks, to be spoilt b) to bluff, to be cunning; ~ шудан metaph. to have pollution (in dream)
шайтонпараст (n., adj.) satanist
шайтонпарастӣ (n.) satanism
шайтонсифат (adj.) 1 sata-nic, devlish; 2 spiteful; guileful, insidious, perfidious, crafty, treacherous
шайтонча (n.) coll. 1 gremlin, imp, devilry; 2 metaph. naughty kid, naugthy child
шайх (n.) 1 old man; pious old man; 2.sheikh (head of the tribe); 3 sheikh (spiritual honours); 4 sheikh (the honourable title of the Moslem religious persons)
шайъ (n.) thing, subject
шайъӣ (adj.) real, material, substantial; далели ~ exact proof
шакалод (n.) chocolate
шак (n.) doubt: ~y шубҳа doubts: ~ овардан to doubt
шакар (n.) granulated sugar
шакарак (n.) 1 grains of sugar in jam; 2 sap: ~ бастан a) to become sugared; b) to give sap (trees), sweet
шакарафшон (adj.) lit. eloquent, smooth-speaker
шакарафшонӣ (n.) lit. eloquence
шакарбор (adj.) 1 sugarly, sweetly; 2 metaph. sweet, sweet-sounding, mellifluous (about speech)
шакаргуфтор (adj.) lit. smooth-tongued, meanly- mouthed
шакаргуфторӣ (n.) sweet-speaking, mellifluos
шакардаҳон /see/ шакар-гуфтор
шакардон (n.) sugar bowl
шакарзабон /see/ шакаргуфтор
шакарзор /see/ шакаристон
шакарин (adj.) 1 sweet; 2 sugar; 3 very sweet
шакаристон (n.) 1 plan-tation of the sugar-cane;
2. metaph. sweetheart
шакарӣ (adj.) 1 /see/ шакарин; 2 creamy colour, straw-coloured
шакарлаб (adj.) lit. smooth – sweet tongued
шакармаст (adj.) mildly tipsy
шакармурўд (n.) bot. shakar-murud (sort of the sweet pear)
шакарнай /see/ найшакар
шакароб (n.) 1 cul. шакароб (dish from freshly baked small cake, fuelled tart milk and sharp vegetable salad); 2 lit. sugar syrup
шакарпора (n.) 1 lump sugar; 2 type of the halva; 3 metaph. favourite; 4 shakarpora (sort of melon)
шакаррез (adj.) 1 mellifluous, sweet-sounding; 2 metaph. smooth-spoken, eloquent
шакаррезӣ (n.)1. shakarrezi (the old tradition of showing sweetmeat to bridegroom and brides during wedding); 2 metaph. oratory
шакарфурўш (n.) sugar seller
шакарфурўшӣ (n.) trade sugar
шакарханд /see/ шакарханда
шакарханда (n.) 1 pleasing laughter, with pleasing smile; tender smile; 2 nice smile
шакархор (adj.) lit. 1 chewing sugar; 2 metaph. eloquent; 3 metaph. parrot; talk of parrot ШАКАРЧОЙ (n.) tea with sugar, sweet tea
шакдор (adj.) distrusting; suspecting; fluctuating
шаккок (adj.) doubting, un-believing
шаккокӣ (n.) doubt, disbelief
шаккокона 1 (adv.) scep-tically; 2 (adj.) sceptical
шакл (n.) 1 form, image; ~и грамматикӣ grammar form; 2 outline, contour; 3 figure
шаклан (adv.) in form
шаклдигаркунӣ (n.) deformation
шаклдиҳӣ (n.) forming, formation
шакливазкунӣ /see/ шаклдигаркунӣ
шаклсозӣ (n.) shaping
шақаррос: ~ задан to crunch, to crackle
шақар-шақар (onomat.) rustle, crunch, crack; ~ кардан to crackle, to rustle
шақар-шуқур (onomat.) clatter, clink
шақиқа (n.) class. 1 anat. temple; 2 med. sick headache, migraine
шақилдоқ (n.) 1 obs. mallet of the night watchman; 2 rattle
шақоқул (n.) bot. wild carrot
шақшақа (n.) 1 /see/ шақилдоқ; 2 coll. forty
шал (n.) 1 paralysis; 2 paralytic, paralysed, palsied
шалақ (adj.) 1 loose; чархи ~и ароба loose araba wheel; 2 dissolute, spoilt
шалаппас (onomat). splash; ~и об splash of water
шалап-шалап (onomat.) splash of water; hits; ~ задан to be splashed (about water) ~ хўрдан to slurp
шалвор (n.) wide trousers
шалворбанд /see/ эзорбанд
шалғамшўрбо (n.) soup with turnip
шалдард (n.) med. palsy
шалдар-шалдар (onomat). babble, noise of current or falling water
шалдар-шулдур (onomat.) murmur, purr
шалил (n.) bot. shalil (sort of peach)
шалӣ (n.) paralysis
шаллоқ (n.) blow, beating; ~ хўрдан to be beaten
шаллук (adj.) reg. 1 worn, torn, threadbare; 2 worn out, tired
шалола (n.) block of ice
шалпар (adj.) tired, exha-usted; ~ шудан to get exhausted, to be worn out
шалпаргўш (adj.) lop-eared
шалпарӣ (n.) tiredness, weariness, fatigue, weariness
шалғам (n.) turnip
шалғамӣ (adj.) onions
шалғамча (n.) radish
шалӣ (n.) paralysis
шам(м) (n.) class. smell; inhalation, smelling
шаман (n.) lit. idolator; shaman
шамидан |ШАМ| (v.) to inhale, to smell
шамим (adj.) class. aromatic, smelling sweet, fragnant
шамима (n.) class. aroma, fragrance
шамма I (n.) weak tea
шамма II (n.) coll. a little, a bit, something; ~e баён кардан to tell a little, to tell something
шамоил (n.) image, appea-rance, look, aspect
шамол (n.) wind; ~ додан a) to air; b) to fan; ~ хўрдан a) to be aired; b) to catch cold
шамолгардон (adj.) wind-proof
шамолдаро (adj.) air-hole, air-way
шамолдиҳӣ (n.) airing
шамолкаш /sее/ шамолдаро
шамолпанаҳ (adj.) leeward, dried up; аз тарафи ~ with leeward sides
шамолпаноҳ /see/ шамолпанаҳ
шамолрас (adj.) windward; хонаи ~ the house exposed to the wind
шамолсанҷ (n.) weather-cock, weather-vane
шампан (n.) champaign
шампун (n.) shampoo
шамс /see/ офтоб
шамсӣ (adj.) sunny, solar; соли ~ year on solar calendar; ҳуруфи ~ solar letters (in arabic graph)
шамхол (n.) fusil
шамхолчӣ (n.) musketeer
шамшер (n.) sword, blade, sabre; ~ задан to cut with a sword; ~ аз ғилоф баровардан to draw a sword; ~ кашидан to draw a sword
шамшербадаст (adj.) armed with sword
шамшербоз (n.) 1 sword dancer; 2 fencer
шамшербозӣ (n.) 1 sword dancing ; 2 fencing; ~ кардан а) to dance with sword, blade; b) fence
шамшердор (adj.) armed with sword, blade, by sword
шамшод (n.) box-tree; қoмати ~ a) slender figure; b) slender waist, tall
шамъ (n.) candle
шамъдон (n.) candle-stick
шанбе (n.) Saturday
шапалак (n.) butterfly
шапалоқ box on the ear
шаппотӣ /see/ шапалоқ
шараф (n.) honour; шаъну ~ honour and glory
шарбат (n.) 1 sherbet, fruit syrup; 2 grape juice
шариат (n.) shariat, code of juridical and religious laws for moslems
шарик (n.) 1 partner, companion, confederate, accessory, comrade; 2 coll. man, husband
шарикдарс (n.) school-mate
шарикӣ (n.) comradeship, complicity, participation; кори ~ work done together, com-mon work
шарир 1 (adj.) a) malignant, malicious, evil; b) bad, nasty, vicious, depraved: 2 (n.) villain, scoundrel, rascal, criminal
шариф (adj.) 1 noble, glorious; 2 sacred, saint, holy
шарм (n.) shame, confusion, embarrassment, modesty; ~y ҳаё shame, confusion; ~ доштан, ~ кардан to be ashamed, to be shy (bashful), to be modest
шарманда (adj.) ashamed; ~ кардан to make shy; ~ шудан to become shy, ashamed ШАРМАНДАВОР (adv.) in shame, in a disgraced way
шармандагӣ (n.) 1 diffidence, confusion; 2 shame
шармгин diffident, modest, bashful, shy
шармгинӣ (n.) shyness, diffidence, modesty
шармовар (adj.) shameful
шароб (n.) wine, alcoholic drink
шароит (n.) conditions, situa-tion; ~и хуб favourable con-ditions
шарора (n.) spark; ~и оташ spark of fire
шарофат (n.) 1 nobleness (nobility); 2 glory
шарофатманд (adj.) noble, glorious
шаррос (n.) murmur; ~ задан to murmur: ~ хондан to read fluently
шарт (n.) 1 condition; ба ~e ки... on condition; 2 bet; 3 necessity; ~ нест it's not necessary.
шартан (adv.) conditionally, conventionally
шартбандӣ (n.) 1 treaty conclusion: 2 bet
шартӣ I (adj.) at once, at a time
шартӣ II (n.) conditional; аломати ~ conventional sign; сиғаи ~ gramm. сonditional mood
шартнома (n.) agreement, treaty, contract; ~и сулҳ peace treaty; ~ бастан to make (conclude) a treaty
шартномабандӣ (n.) contracting, treaty conclusion
шар-шар (onomat.) sound of falling water, dripping; ~ - ~ рехтан to run noisily
шаршарa (n.) water - fall, rapids
шаръӣ (adj.) rel. law of shariat (religious law)
шарқ (adv.) East; ~и Дур Far East; ~и Миёна (Middle)- East; ~и Наздик Near East
шарқӣ Eastern; шимоли ~ North –East; ҷануби ~ South East
шарқшинос (n.) orientalist
шарқшиносӣ (n.) oriental studies
шарҳ (n.) 1 explanation, interpretation, commentary; ~ додан to explain, to interpret; to comment; 2 note
шарҳдиҳднда /see/ шореҳ
шарҳдиҳӣ (n.) explanation, interpretation
шаст I (num.) sixty
шаст II (n.) fishing rod, fish - hook; ~и моҳигирӣ fishing rod
шаст III (n.) great speed (rate, pace); асп ба ~ метохт the horse galloped quickly (rapidly); ~и касеро гар-дондан to damp one's ardour
шастум (num.) sixtieth
шатранҷ (n.) chess; тахтаи ~ chess-board
шатранҷбоз (n.) chess- player
шатта (n.) blow, kick, beating; ~ хўрдан a) to get blows, to be beaten; b) fig. fail, miscarry, suffer a set - back
шаттоҳ (adj.) quarrelsome, peevish, rough, rude, boor
шафат (n.) vicinity, neighbourhood; дар ~и next door, near, next to, close by
шафақ (n.) glow, dawn; ~и субҳ day-break
шафаққат /see/ шафқат
шафқат (n.) compassion, sympathy, mercy
шафтолу (n.) peach; дарахти ~ peach-tree
шаффоф (adj.) transparent, pure
шаф-шаф: ~ гуфтан: to beat about the bush
шах (adj.) tough, hard; ~ шудан to harden, to petrify, to stiffen, to grow numb, benumb; ~ шуда мондан to be dumbfounded, be stupefied, be paralysed; grow cold
шахс (n.) man, person, ~и воқеӣ natural person; ~и ҳуқуқӣ juridical person; ~и расмӣ official person; ~и холис identifying witness, witness
шахсан (adv.) personally, in person
шахсият (n.) 1 personality; 2 human merit (dignity), self-respect
шахсӣ (adj.) personal, private; кори ~ private bussiness
шахтёр (n.) miner
шахшўл (adj.) rough, hard; пўсти ~ rough skin
шахҷилав (adj.) hard- mouthed
шаҳ /sее/ шоҳ
шаҳват (n.) sensuality, lust
шаҳд (n.) honey
шаҳзода /see/ шоҳзода
шаҳид (n.) 1 innocent victim; 2 he who perished for belief; 3 martyr; ~ шудан to perish for the belief
шаҳкоса /see/ шодкоса
шаҳло (adj.) big and bright (eyes)
шаҳодат (n.) evidence; ~ додан to testify, to give evidence
шаҳодатнома (n.) cer-ificate
шaҳp (n.) town, city
шаҳрӣ (n.) 1 citizen, town- dweller, city-dweller, towns man; 2 urban, municipal; кумитаи ~ city committee
шаҳтут /see/ шоҳтут
шаш (num.) six
шашка (n.) draughts
шашкабозӣ (n.) play draughts
шашкунҷa (n.) 1 hexagon, sexangle; 2 (adj.) hexagonal
шашмақом (n.) Shash-maqam”- Tajik classical music, consisting of Shash (six) and Maqom (tunes) six tunes (Maqams)
шашмоҳа (adj.) six-month old
шашпар (n.) hist. club, cudgel
шашсад (num.) six hundred ШАШСАДУМ (num.) six hundredth
шашсоата /see/ шашсоатӣ
шашсоатӣ (adj., adv.) six- hour
шашсола (adj.) six - year old
шашяк (num.) one sixth
шашум (num.) sixth
шашумин /see/ шашум
шаън (n.) 1 honour, dignity: ~у шараф honour and glory; 2 concern, respect, regard
шаъшаа (n.) radiance, luster, brilliance, glitter, brightness
швед (n.) Swede
шева (n.) type, way; dialect
шевагӣ (adj.) dialectal
шевашинос (n.) dialectolo-gist
шевашиносӣ (n.) dialecto-logy
шерамард /see/ шермард
шербача (n.) 1 lion's whelp; 2 brave man
шердил (n.) brave, coura-eous, fearless, daring; ~ шудан to grow brave
шермард (n.) brave, manly
шероза (n.) embroidered tape
шерона (adv.) lion - hearted
шефӣ (n.) patronage; ба ~ гирифтан to take under one's patronage
шеър (n.) poem, rhyme, verse; ~ бастан, ~ навиштан to write verses; ~ эҷод кардан to write (compose) a poem
шеърӣ (adj.) poetical
шеърхонӣ (n.) recitation
шеҳa /see/ шиҳа
шибба (n.) reg. ramming; ~ кардан to ram
шибит (n.) dill
шибоғ (n.) shrubs used as fuel
шиддат (n.) 1 force, power; бо тамоми ~ with might and mine; 2 intensity, swing; дар айни ~и гармӣ in the swing of the hottest period
шиддатнок (adj.) 1 intense, strenuous; 2 bitter, severe; ҷанги ~ bitter fight
шикам (n.) stomach, belly, abdomen; ~и кўза wider part of a jug (vessel)
шикамба (n.) 1 entrails, offal; 2 belly
шикамғафс /see/ шикам-калон
шикамкалон (adj.) big - bellied, pot – bellied
шикампараст (adj.) glutton, gourmand
шикампарвар /see/ шикам-параст
шикамсерӣ (n.) satisfaction
шиканҷа 1 letters; 2 tech.; ice: дар ~ гирифтан to grip in a vice; 3 fig. oppression; ~ кардан a) to oppress: b) to try, to torture
шикаст (n.) 1 defeat; 2 bank-ruptcy; ~ додан to inflict a defeat: ~ cause to do damage; ~ хўрдан a) to be defeated: b) to run bankrupt
шикастабанд (n.) bone-setter
шикастадил (adj.) broken- hearted, sad grieved, distressed
шикастан |ШИКАН| (v.) 1 to break; ҳезум ~ to chop wood; 2 break; оина шикаст the mirror has broken; 3 to run to ruin 4 to break; аҳд ~ to break one's promise, to violate the law
шикастанафс (adj.) modest, shy, timid, bashful
шикастарух (adj.) broken- hearted, distressed
шикастнахўранда /see/ шикастнопазир
шикастнопазир (adj.) in-vincible, unconquerable
шикастурехт (n.) repair(s)
шиква (n.) 1 complaint; 2 slander
шикеб (n.) lit. patience
шикор hunt; ~ кардан to hunt
шикорӣ (adj.) hunting, sporting: милтиқи ~ fowling-piece, sporting gun, hunting rifle
шикорчӣ (n.) hunter
шикоф (n.) crack, chink, hole, opening: ~кардан to crack
шикофтан |ШИКОФ| (v.) to split
шикоят (n.) complaint; даф-тари ~ complaints book; ~ кардан ба касе to complain to smb. of smth.; ~ кардан аз касе, чизе to complaint of smb. (smth.)
шикояткунанда (adj., n.) complaintor
шикоятнома (n.) complaint
шилдир-шилдир (onomat.) murmur, purl
шилпуқ (n.) 1 watering (eyes): 2 med. trachoma
шилтиқ (adj.) 1 wet to the skin: 2 rumpled (fruit), crushed; ~ шудан a) to get wet to the skin; b). to get crushed
шилха (n.) bot. sorrel
шилшила (n.) fringe
шилшиладор (adj.) fringed
шилқин (adj.) importunate, troublesome, intrusive: ~ шудан to annoy, to be intrusive
шим (n.) trousers
шимол (n.) North: ~и шарқӣ North-East; ~ ғарбӣ North-West
шимолӣ (n.) Northern; Уқёнуси Яхбастаи ~Arctic
ocean
шимпанзе (n.) zool. chimpanzee
шин sixteenth letter of the Persian alphabet
шина (n.) techn. tyre, trunk
шинабарорӣ (n.) techn. production of tyre
шинак (n.) ambush, entren-chment; ~ гирифтан to dig trenches
шинам: либоси ~ well-fitting frock (suit)
шингил (n.) cluster of grapes
шинел (n.) greatcoat, overcoat
шинелпўш (adj.) overcoat wearer
шиннӣ (n.)grapes treacle
шино (n.) swim; ~ кардан to swim
шиновар (n.) swimmer
шиноварак (n.) 1 techn., bob; 2 mar. buoy
шиноварӣ (n.) swimming, navigation; ~ кардан to swim
шинокунанда (adj.) 1 swim-mer 2 buoyanant; 3 drifting
шинокунӣ (n.) swimming
шинондан |ШИНОН| (v.) 1 to seat; 2 to plant аз ҷое ба ҷои дигар ~ to transplant: 3 to establish, to install; шиша ~ to frame a glass; дар ~ to hang a door; тугма ~ to sew on a button
шинондашуда 1 (adj.) planted; 2 dig in/into, agreed, ascertained, enacted, established, fixed, built in
шинонидан /see/ шинондан
шинос (adj.) familiar; ~ кардан to introduce; ~ шудан to meet, to be introduced; to get acquainted with
шиноснома (n.) passport, identity card; ~и хориҷӣ foreign passport
шиносо (adj.) acquainted with smb., aware of smth., versed in smth., well informed about smth.; ~ кардан касеро бо касе to acquaint smb. with someane.; ~ шудан бо чизе to get acquainted with smth.
шиносондан |ШИНОСОН| (v.) to introduce
шиносонидан /see/ шиносондан
шиносоӣ (n.) acquaintance, knowledge of smth.; ~ пайдо кардан to look through, to examine, to familiarize oneself with
шинохт (n.) 1 acquaintance, familiarization; 2 knowledge, cognition; 3 coll., /see/ шинос
шинохта (adj.)1. heard, got to know; 2 recognized, known; шоири ~ known poet
шинохтан |ШИНОС| (v.) to recognize, to learn, to find out
шинохтанашаванда (adj.) unrecognizable
шинухез (n.) 1 relations with smb.; ~ кардан to relate with; 2 to conduct way of life
шиор (n.) slogan
шиорпартоӣ (n.) advancing slogan
шип-шип (onomat.) 1 rustle, rustling; ~ кардан to rustle; 2 light noise
шипанг (n.) summer-cabin
шиппак (n.) slippers
шиппондан |ШИППОН| coll. (v.) to shake, to toss
шиппонидан /see/ шиппондан
шиппос (onomat.) shuffle of feet
шип-шилтиқ (adj.) wet to the skin
шир (n.) milk; ~и бурида curd, sour milk; ~и модар maternal milk; ~и навдўш fresh milk; ~и хом raw material; ~и хушк dry milk; ~у шакар а) milk with sugar, sweetening milk; b) form of the versification with writing the lines alternately on two languages (eg., on arabic and persian); c) metaph. sweet, pleasing, good; дандонҳои ~ calf's teeth; ~ додан а) to give milk; b) to feed milk; to nurse; to breast-feed; аз ~ додан мондан to lose milk (cow); ~ дўшидан (ҷўшидан) to milk; ~ хўрдан а) to drink milk; b). to suck the gnaw (child)
шира (n.) juice
ширавор (n.) sweet, candy; confectionery
шираворпаз (n.) confectioner, pastry cook
шираворпазӣ (n.) confec-tionery
шираворхона (n.) confec-tioner’s shop
ширадор (adj.) 1 juicy (about fruit); 2 metaph. sonorous, juicy; овози ~ sonorous, juicy voice
ширакайф (adj.) slightly drunk, sprung; ~ шудан to get drunk, to be drunk
ширакайфӣ (n.) light intoxi-cation
ширакашӣ (n.) extraction of juice
ширанок (adj.) juicy; containing juice; with syrup
ширатола (n.) fluid pottage from milk and flour
ширбадан (adj.) fair
ширбаҳо (n.) 1 shirbaho (symbolic gift for the bridegroom) ; 2 bride
ширбиринҷ (n.) cul. dairy rice porridge
ширбоз (adj.) 1 milk, feeding by milk, sheeps or nanny goats; 2 metaph. strong, sound, well-fed (lambs, goat)
ширгарм (adj.) warm, tepid; оби ~ warm water
ширгиёҳ (n.) bot. spurge
ширгов /see/ ширгиёҳ
ширдеҳ (adj.) giving milk, milk (about animal); dairy, giving much milk (live-stock); ҳайвони ~ dairy cattle
ширдиҳӣ (n.) dairness, milk producing ability, milky
ширдўш (n.) milkmaid
ширдўшӣ (n.) milking, milkmading; ~и мошинӣ milker; дастгоҳи ~ milking machine
ширеш (n.) glue, paste; ~ кардан to glue, to stick
ширешкорӣ (n.) patching, splicing
ширешпаз (n.) glue poter
ширешпазӣ (n.) glue poting
ширзада (adj., n.) breast child deceased from frequent and unordered nursing by bosom; exhausted child
ширин (adj.) 1 sweet, tasty, luscious; honey; хоби ~ sweet sleep; 2 metaph. pleasing, nice; ~ кардан а) to sweeten; b) metaph. to do pleasing, to delight; to deliver pleasure
ширинадо (adj.) eloquent, expressive, teltale; honey
ширинадоӣ (n.) eloquence, oratory
ширинбаён /see/ ширинадо
ширинбия (n.) bot. licorice, glycyrrhizin, liquorices
ширингуфтор /see/ ширин-забон
ширингуфторӣ /see/ ши-ринзабонӣ
шириндаҳан /see/ ширин-даҳон
шириндаҳон (adj.) honey-mouthed; sween speaker
ширинзабон (adj.) 1 eloquent; smooth-speaker; 2 affectionate; caressing (in address)
ширинзабонӣ (n.) 1 oratory; smooth-speaker; 2 skill to speak pleasantly, pleasing speech
ширинидўст (adj.) candy fan
ширинипаз (n.) 1 preparing sweetnesses; the pastry cook; 2 shirini specialist
ширинипазӣ (n.) 1 prepa-ration of the sweetnesses; 2 preparation of shirini; 3 /see/ ширинӣ
ширинипазхона (n.) con-fectionery shop, pastry shop (factory)
ширинӣ (n.) 1 sweetness, sweet taste; 2 candy, sweet (bekmes, grape molasses or mulberry ) ; 3 pleasure, pleasance
ширинкалом /see/ ширинсухан
ширинкома (n.) entertainment, wetting a bargain; ~ гирифтан to get entertainment
ширинкор 1 (n.) jokester; joker, merrymaker; fibber; mocker; 2 (adj.) merry, facetious
ширинкорӣ (n.) joking, amu-sements, ~ кардан to play pranks, to play the wag, to play tricks, to make joke
ширинкорона 1 (adv.) mer-rily, facetious; drolly; 2 (adj.) merry, facetious, amusing
ширинлаб (adj.) poet. sweet lips
ширинмаза (adj.) sweet, plea-sing taste
ширинсухан /see/ ширинзабон
ширинсуханӣ /see/ ширинзабонӣ
ширинча I (n.) zool. plant louse; phylloxera; ~и ток grape phy-loxera
ширинча II (n.) coll., med. scrofula, rash of children
ширӣ (adj.) of milk
ширкаду (n.) cul. milk soup with pumpkin
ширкат (n.) 1 company, com-munity, association, concern, society, firm; ~и тиҷоратӣ trade company; 2 participation; ~ доштан (варзидан) to participate, to take part
ширкатӣ (adj.) of company, of companies, of association, of concern
ширкаткунанда 1 (adj.) participating; 2 (n.) participant
ширқаҳва (n.) coffee with milk
ширқиём (n.) condensed milk
ширмак (n.) 1 breast (child); suckling; 2 sucker (baby of mammal); гўсолаи ~ calf-suckling; 3 greenhorn
ширмаст (adj.) 1 nourished milk; 2 metaph. wanton ( animal)
ширмол (adj.) cul. нони ~ type of rich small cake (mixed with milk)
ширмоҳӣ (n.) zool. marinka (type of fish)
ширпарвард (adj.) 1 nourished milk; 2 well-groomed
ширполо (n.) strainer, filter (for milk)
ширравған (n.) boiled milk with butter
ширранг (adj.) milky, dully; шишаи ~ opal glass, ground glass, opaline, matte, milk glass
ширхор /see/ ширхўр
ширхора /see/ ширхўра
ширхорагӣ /see/ ширхўрагӣ
ширхўр (adj.)1. sucker (child); бачаи ~ breast child; 2 mammal
ширхўра (adj.) milky ( brother); dairy (sister); бародари ~ foster-brother
ширхўрагӣ: синни ~ infancy
шир-шир (onomat.) purl, babble, murmur; ~и об purl of water
ширчой (n.) tea boiled with milk and salt
шито (n.) class. winter
шитоб (n.) hurry, haste; ~ кардан to be in a hurry, to made haste
шитобидан /see/ шитофтан
шитобӣ (adj.) 1 haste, hurry; 2 hurried, hasty
шитобкор (adj.) hasty, hurried
шитобкорӣ (n.) hurry, haste
шитобкорона /see/ шитобон
шитобон (adv.,adj.) hur-riedly, rough and ready
шитоланг (n.) anat. ankle; ankle-bone
шитолинг /see/ шитоланг
шитофтан |ШИТОБ| (v.) to be in a hurry, to make haste
шифер (n.) slate, roofing slate
шифербарорӣ (n.) production of slate; корхонаи ~ slate plant
шиферӣ (adj.) of slate, slaty
шиферпўш (adj.) covered slate; боми ~ roof, slate roof
шифо (n.) recovery, healing; ~ ёфтан to heal, to cure, to be healed, to recover
шифобахш (adj.) 1 healing, medical; 2 healer
шифобахшӣ (n.) 1 curati-veness, curative/healing properties; 2 recovery, curing, cure
шифодиҳанда /see/ шифобахш
шифоёбанда (adj.) 1 curing; 2 curable, healing
шифоёбӣ (adj.) recovery, curing, healing
шифокор /see/ шифобахш
шифокорӣ (n.) medical treat-ment (occupation, job)
шифон (n.) textil. chiffon
шифонопазир (adj.) incurable
шифопазир (adj.) curable
шифохона (n.) hospital, health-resort
шифоҳӣ (n.) 1 oral; нақли ~ oral tale; 2 verbally, orally; бо тарзи ~ orally
шифт (n.) ceiling
шиҳ (n.) bot. levant [santonica] wormwood, artemisia cina
шиҳа (n.) neighing (horse); ~ кашидан to neigh ( horse)
шиҳакашӣ (n.) neighing (horse)
шиҳоб (n.) astr. meteor; bolide
шиҳобборон (n.) astr. mete-oric rain
шиҳобиранг (adj.) red colour, purple-red colour
шиҳобӣ I (adj.) astr. meteoric
шиҳобӣ II (adj.) red, purple
шиҳобпора (n.) astr. meteorite parts
шиш /see/ шаш
шиша (n.) 1 glass; ~и лампа lamp-glass; ~и тиреза window pane; 2 bottle
шишабанд (adj.) of glass
шишабандӣ (n.) inserting glass, glazing; ~ кардан to glaze
шишабарорӣ (n.) production of glass; корхонаи ~ glass-workshop
шишабур 1 (adj.) cutting glass; 2 (n.) glass cutter; glazier
шишабурак (n.) glass cutter (instrument)
шишабурӣ (n.) glass cutting, glazier
шишагар (n.) glass-blower
шишагарӣ (n.) glass production, glass manufacturing; glass blowing production
шишагархона (n.) glass blowing shop
шишагин (n.) 1 glassy, from glass; зарфи ~ glass-ware; 2 bottle
шишадор (n.) glassy, glaze
шишак (n.) year-old ram
шишамайда /see/ шишареза
шишамонанд (adj.) 1 glassy; 2 transparent
шишапаз /see/ шишагар
шишапазӣ /see/ шишагарӣ
шишапахта (n.) glass wool
шишапора (n.) piece of glass; glass splinter
шишареза (n.) broken glass
шишасоз /see/ шишагар
шишасозӣ /see/ шишагарӣ
шишатозакунак (n.) wiper
шиштан /see/ нишастан
шиштухез /see/ шинухез
шкаф (n.) case, shelf; ~и китоб book-case
шланг (n.) hose; ~и обгу-заронӣ water hose
шовинизм (n.) pol. chau-vinism
шовинист (n.) pol. chauvinist
шовинистӣ (adj.) polit. chauvinistic
шогирд (n.) apprentice
шогирдӣ (n.) period spent as a pupil/student; craft learning; ба ~ даромадан to become a pupil; ~ кардан дар пеши касе to be trained., to be the follower, pupil of someone
шогирдона 1 (adv.) like- pupil; 2 (adj.) students
шогирдпеша (n.) obs. 1 aproximate servant at high-ranking person; 2 pupil of the master-handicraftsman
шод (n.) gay, merry, joyful; ~ кардан to gladden, cheer; ~ шудан to enjoy, to make merry, to have a good time
шодбош(ӣ) (n.) congratulation, greeting; номаи ~ letter of congratulation; ~ кардан (гуфтан) to congratulate, to greet
шоддил (adj.) merry, joyful, glad, gay
шодиангез (adj.) defiant joy, pleasing, laughing
шодибахш (adj.) bring, delivering joy
шодиёна(n.) 1 joyfully, gladly, merrily; 2 (n.) gift for good news
шодимарг (n.) death from joy; ~ шудан to die from joy
шодиовар (adj.) bringing joy, pleasing
шодӣ (n.) mirth, merriment, joy; ~ кардан to make merry, to have a good time
шодком (adj.) 1 satisfied, content; 2 merry, jolly, gay, glad
шодкомӣ (n.) 1 pleasure, enjoyment; the satisfaction; 2 revelry, joy
шодмон (adj.) merry, jolly, glad
шодмонӣ (n.) gaiety, merriment, joy, mirth, hilarity
шодоб (adj.)1. full-flowing; 2 juicy, fresh (about fruit, vegetable etc.); 3 saturated moisture; ~ кардан irrigate, give to drink moisture (plants)
шодон (adv.) 1 /see/ шодмон; 2 gaily, merrily, joyfully
шодравон (adj.) the late
шоеа (n.) lit. rumours, talks, hearsay
шоеъ (adj.) lit. wide-spread; known, recognized, authoritative
шоён (adj.) worthy; ~и диқ-қат worthy of attention, worth paying attention
шоир (n.) poet
шоира (n.) poetess
шоирӣ (n.) poetess, writing verse; poetry; ~ кардан to write, write poetry
шоирона 1 (adv.) poetically; 2 (adj.) poetical: тасвири ~ poetical representation
шоиртабиат (adj., n.) poetic nature
шоиртабъ /see/ шоиртабиат
шоиртарош (adj.,n.) writing feeble poetry, exposing poet, rhymer
шоиртарошӣ (n.) pretending poet
шоиста (adj.) worthy, proper
шоистагӣ (n.) 1 dignity, value; 2 ability, skill
шоистан |ШО(Й)| (v.) to deserve, to be worthy; to be fit; нашояд not befit, not follow
шойгон (adj.) lit. 1 worthy shah; 2 suitable; 3 countless, incalculable, countless; enormous; ганҷи ~ enormous treasure, tsarist treasure; 4 obs. forced free work; 5 lit. wrong rhyme, non-observance of the rhythmic rules
шокир (adj.) lit. 1 grateful, thankful; 2 content, satisfied
шоқ(қ) (adj.) class. difficult, heavy; onerous; риёзати ~ rel. self
шоққа /see/ шоқ(қ)
шоқулӣ (adj.) vertical, perpendicular; хати ~ vertical line, perpendicular
шол (n.) rough woolen carpet; рўймоли ~ woolen shawl, kerchief
шоли3oр (n.) rice-field
шoликор (n., adj) rice- breeder, cultivator, planter
шоликорӣ (n.) 1 rice growing, rice cultivation; 2 paddy field, field under sowing of rice
шоликўбак (n.) grits cutter (for rice)
шолипахол (n.) drawing straw
шолипоя (n.) rice-field
шолӣ (n.) paddy; ~ куфтан to thrash paddy
шолча (n.) small woolly homespun, rag
шом (adv.) 1 evening; аз субҳ то ~ from morning till night, from night till morning, all night long; ~ шуд it grew dark, the evening has come; 2 in the evening
шомгоҳ (adv.) evening, evening time; twilight
шомгоҳон (adv.) at evening time, at night
шомиёна (n.) 1 tent, canopy, big painted tent; 2 big tent, awning from painted fabrics, drawn on courtyard or a part of courtyard, adjoining to building
шомил (adj.) engulfing, contai-ning in itself; including in itself; ~ будан ба чизе to be included in smth
шомӣ (adj.) obs. 1 of Syrian; Damascus; 2 Syrian
шомма (n.) smell; ҳисси ~ sense of smell
шона (n.) 1 comb; ~ кардан to comb, 2 shoulder blade
шонабандӣ (n.) printing comb-like pictures on home-spun silk
шонадон (n.) case for comb
шоназан (adj.) 1 comber; 2 /see/ машшота 1
шоназанӣ (n.) combing hair; brushing
шонакунӣ /see/ шоназанӣ
шонамонанд (adj.) like comb
шонапаҳн (adj.) broad-shoul-dered
шонасарак /see/ ҳудҳуд
шонатарош (n.) master of pad-dling, comb (from tree); tamarisk
шонатарошӣ (n.) prepa-ration, comb; ~ кардан paddling, comb
шонахўрда (adj.) combed; мўи ~ brushed hair
шондан |ШОН| class. (v.) 1 to comb; 2 /see/ нишондан
шонздаҳ (num.) sixteen
шонздаҳсола (adj.) of sixteen years, sixteen years
шонздаҳсолагӣ (n.) sixteenth anniversary; синни ~ sixteenth years old
шонздаҳум (num.) sixteenth
шонздаҳумин /see/ шонздаҳум
шореҳ (n.) 1 narrator; columnist; ~и варзиш sportscaster
шоридан |ШОР| (v.) flow, to pour, to stream
шотир (n., adj.) lit. 1 prompt, nimble, fast, quick; 2 hist. foot man
шоту (n.) 1 shaft; 2 /see/ шотупоя
шотупоя (n.) reg. stairway, small ladder
шоу (n.) show ~и сиёсӣ political show
шоф /see/ шамшер
шофеия (n.) rel. shafiizm
шофеӣ (n.) rel. shafiit (follower of shafiism in Islam)
шофеъ (n.) class. defender, intercessor, protector, patron, advo-cate, mediator, solictor; applicant, suppliant
шофёр (n.) driver
шофмоҳӣ (n.) zool. swordfish
шох (n.) 1 bough, branch; ~и дарахт tree branch; 2 horn, horns; ~ задан a) to cut branches; b) to butt
шоха (n.) 1 branch; ~и роҳи оҳан railway; ~ҳои дарё river branches; 2 pitchfork
шохбанд (n.) rope, which fasten to the horn of live-stock; the tether
шохбандӣ (n.) bot. bushing out, branching out
шохбаст (n.) 1 railing from twig, branches; wattle; 2 passage, manhole, closed tree branch
шохбур (adj.) branch cutter; tree shear apparatus, bush breaker, brush buster, tree cleaner, bush cutter, land grader, brush killer, scrub-clearing machine
шохдор (adj.) horned; ҳай-воноти ~ cattle
шохзан (adj.) apt to butt
шохзанӣ (n.) butting; ба ~ даромадан а) to butt, to gore; to give a butt, to be coupled with antlers (in fight); б) metaph. to enter into fight (with person)
шохис (n.) 1 activities, showing, factors; obs. traffic signs, indicator of way or distance (in view of pole or stones)
шохӣ (adj.) 1 horny, made of horn; шонаи ~ horny combing; 2 prong, pitchfork
шохношикаста (adj.) stubborn, arbitrary; self-willed
шохоб (n.) tributary
шохоба /see/ шохоб
шохсор (n.) 1 krona (tree); 2 terrain, teeming of branchy tree; spinney, thicket
шохча (n.) 1 twig; ~и наврас shoot, sprout; sucker; set; graft; 2 small horn, shoehorn; ~и қандил shoehorn chandeliers
шохчабанд (adj., n.) slanderer
шохчабандӣ (n.) 1 addition, accompaniment (to tale some information about science etc.) ; 2 lit. slander
шохҷўй (n.) outlet irrigation channel (from big channel, yard); small river (aryk)
шохшикаста (adj.) pacificatory, taming; subdual ( smb.)
шоҳ (adj.) tsar, king
шоҳаншоҳ hist. king of kings
a hist. 1 (adj.) shainshah, imperial; 2 (n.) monar-chy, kingdom
шоҳасар (n.) prominent artistic product, masterpiece of the literature or art; ~и адабиёти ҷаҳон masterpiece of the world literature
шоҳбайт (n.) best couplet of gazelles or qasidas, the best beit of gazelles or qasids
шоҳбоз (n.) falcon, gyrfalcon
шоҳбону (n.) wife of shah; tsarina , queen
шоҳбулут (n.) bot. chestnut (fruit and tree)
шоҳбурут 1 (n.) large and long moustaches; 2 (adj.) person with long moustaches
шоҳвор (adj.) 1 lit. kingly, regal, worthy shah, reigning; tsarist, royal; 2 of high quality, best; дурри ~ large pearl of high quality; 3 (adv.) kingly, tsarist, regal
шоҳгавазн (n.) zool. elk
шоҳдона (n.) 1 large pearl; 2 the largest bead in rosary beads; 3 bot. hemp
шоҳдухтар (n.) 1 tsarevna, princess; 2 metaph. beautiful woman
шоҳзан (n.) tsarina, queen, wife of king
шоҳзода (n.) son of a tsar (tsarevitch), king
шоҳзодахонум (n.) princess, king’s daughter
шоҳибоф (n.) silk weaver
шоҳибофӣ (n.) silk weaving; фабрикаи ~ silk-weaving mill
шоҳивор (n.) silk
шоҳид (n.) witness; ~ шудан to witness
шоҳидӣ (n.) 1 evidence, illus-tration, confirmation, corroboration; acknowledg(e)ment; endorsement; attestation; ~ додан (кардан) to testify, to witness, to confirm; 2 lit. charm, fascination, delights
шоҳин I (n.) falcon, hawk
шоҳин II (n.) beam
шоҳӣ I (n.) 1 silk; и~ сунъӣ artificial silk, rayon; 2 silk
шоҳӣ II (n.) kingship, 2 (adj.) royal, kings, regal, kingly
шоҳкор (n.) 1 work, executed with big art; skilful work; 2 masterpiece, high-literary work of literature, art
шоҳкоса (n.) bow
шоҳкосачашм (adj.) goggle-eyed, with bulging eyes
шоҳмот (n.) chess
шоҳмотбоз (n.) chess player
шоҳмотбозӣ (n.) chess; мусобиқаи ~ chess compe-tition; ~ кардан to play chess
шоҳнишин /see/ шаҳнишин
шоҳномахон (adj., n.) professional reader of Shahnama of Firdowsi
шоҳномахонӣ (n.) reading Shahnama of Firdowsi
шоҳона 1 (adv.) kingly, of the tsar, regally; 2 (adj.) kingly, tsarist, regal, royal
шоҳпараст (n.) monarchist
шоҳпарастӣ (n.) monarchism
шоҳпарда (n.) mus. harmony of the low tone, low harmony
шоҳписанд (n.) bot. verbena, vervain
шоҳраг (n.) anat. jugular vein
шоҳроҳ (n.) highway
шоҳрўд (n.) 1 big river; 2 mus. shahrud (string of musical instrument)
шоҳсавор 1 (n.) skilled horse-man; 2 (adj.) metaph. beloved
шоҳсутун (n.) archit. main pillar
шоҳтара (n.) bot. fumitory, fumaria
шоҳтир (n.) 1 carrier beem, main ceiling beem, on which in both sides are placed other beems; 2 techn.. bridge; ~и ақиб back bridge (in car)
шоҳтут (n.) black mulberry; ~ заминӣ strawberry
шоша (n.) urine
шошадон (n.) anat. urinary bladder, vesica urinaria
шошбанд (n.) med. ischuria, retention [suppression] of urine, urinary retention, urinary difficulty; ~ шудан suffer from ischuria
шошидан |ШОШ| (v.) to pass urine, to wet
шояд (modal v.) may be, probably, perhaps; чуноне ки бояду ~ properly; tech. plumb, plummet
штаб /see/ ситод
штапел (n.) textil. staple; нахи ~ staple fiber
штат I (n.) staff; ~и идора staff of enterprises
штат II /see/ иёлат 2
штатӣ (adj.) on the staff/ establishment; вазифаи ~ estab-lished post
штепсел (n.) el. plug
штурман (n.) navigator
шуаро (ar. pl. of. n. шоир)
шубоб (n.) youth; adolescence; айёми ~ days of adolescence
шубон /see/ чўпон
шубушк /see/ шабуш
шубҳа (n.) doubt, suspicion; ~ бурдан, ~ кардан to doubt, to suspect
шубҳаангез /see/ шубҳаовар
шубҳакунанда (adj.) 1 dis-trusting, suspecting; 2 suspicious, mistrustful
шубҳанок (n.) suspicious, shady, fishy
шубҳанокӣ (n.) ambiguity, equivocacy; suspectness; shady; unlikelihood
шубҳаовар /see/ шубҳанок
шуввас (onomat.) 1 noise (winds, sea); 2 noise (machine); ~ задан а) to clamour (winds, sea); b) to beep, to clamour (machine)
шуввос /see/ шуввас
шугун (n.) good sign, good portent
шуг (n.) fable
шуғл (n.) work, occupation; ~ кардан to be occupied with
шуғнӣ /see/ шуғнонӣ
шуғнонӣ 1 (adj.) Shugnani; 2 (n.) Shugnanian; забони ~ Shughnani langauge
шудан |ШАВ| (v.) to become, to grow, to get, to turn; чӣ ~ ? what's up? what's the matter? китоб чӣ шуд? where on earth is the book? 2 to come, to set in; 3 coll. to suit, to fit; 4 to come together, to unite; об ~ to finish eating; 5 thaw, melt; навишта ~ to finish writing; 6 сохта ~ to be built
шудгор (n.) fallow, plough-field; ~ кардан to plough
шудгорбоб (adj.) suitable for plowing, arable
шудгоркунӣ (n.) plowing, ploughing
шудгоршуда (adj.) plowed, ploughed (by)
шукр (n.) gratitude, thank-fulness; ~ кардан to thank; худоро шукр thank God! шукр ки... It's nice (good) that...
шукргузор (adj., n.) grateful, thankful
шукргузорӣ (n.) ulcerating to gratitudes, thanks
шукрия /see/ шукрона
шукрона 1 (adj.) gratefully, thankfully; 2 (n.) thankful, grateful
шукур /see/ шукр
шукуфа I (n.) bloom, blossom
шукуфа II (n.) med. herpes
шукуфон (adj.) flourishing; prospering, prosperous, blooming; чеҳраи ~ blooming face
шукуфонӣ (n.) bonanza, health, prosperity, wealth
шукуфта (adj.) slaked (slack) оҳаки ~ slaked (slack) lime
шукуфtан |ШУКУФ| (v.) 1 to break into blossom; гул-гул ~ to bloom, to flourish; 2 to flame up, to flare up, to kindle
шукўҳ (n.) grandeur, pom-posity, luxury
шукўҳманд /see/ шукўҳнок
шукўҳмандӣ /see/ шукўҳнокӣ
шукўҳнок (adj.) 1 splendid, magnificient, sumptuous, luxu-rious; 2 majestic, stately, lofty, degnified
шукўҳнокӣ (n.) 1 splen-dor(u)r, pomp; 2 augustly, majesty, stateliness
шуллўк (n.) zool. leech
шум (n.) 1 evil, ill, ominous: хабари ~ bad news; 2 naughty thing
шумбача (adj.) 1 evil, malicious, spiteful (child); 2 mischief-maker, fidget
шумерӣ (adj.) Summerian; забони ~ Summerian langauge
шумо (pron.) 1 you; 2 your; таклифи ~ your offer (move)
шумоён coll. /see/ шумо
шумор (n.) counting; ба ~ рафтан to be considered (admitted)
шумора (n.) 1 quantity, 2 issue, the first issue of the magazine; gramm. ~ҳои микдорӣ cardinal, numeral; ~ҳои тартибӣ ordinal numeral; fraction; 3 number; ~и танҳо singular; ~и ҷамъ plural
шуморагузор (n.) 1 person, entering number (on smth.); 2 instrument for typing number ШУМОРАГУЗОРӢ (n.) numbering
шуморазанӣ /see/ шумора-гузорӣ
шуморидан /see/ шумурдан
шумориш (n.) 1 counting, reckoning, calculation, 2 account 3 bill
шумтол (n.) bot. ash-tree
шумурдан |ШУМУР| (v.) 1 to count: 2 to consider, to regard, to admit
шумул (n.) comprehension, coverage, envelopment, incidence, including in itself
шумур /see/ шумор
шумхабар (adj.) ill, bearing
шумшакл (adj.) ominous
шумӣ (n.) harm, evil, misfortune, ill (bad) luck
шумқадам (adj.) ill, evil
шунаванда (n.) 1 hearer, listener; 2 student
шунавидан /sее/ шунидан
шунаво (adv.,adj.) 1 audihle; 2 audibly, clearly, distinctly
шунавоӣ (n.) hearing; узви ~ organs of hearing
шунидан |ШУНАВ| (v.) to hear, to listen (to)
шуниданашуда (adj.) unhe-ard-of, unprecedented, awful
шуниданӣ (adj.) noteworthy, interesting, amazing, surprising
шунқор (n.) coll., zool. merlin, gyrfalcon
шунудан class. /see/ шунидан
шунуфтан class. /see/ шунидан
шуоъ (n.) ray, radiance, lustre, brilliance, brightness. ~ додан (афкандан, пошидан) to sparkle, to twinkle; to glitte
шуоъафканӣ (n.) phys. radiation, radiation of the light
шуоъдор (adj.) shining, reful-gent, sheeny, lustrous, glistering, brilliant, aflame, sparkling
шуоъзанӣ (n.) irradiation
шуоъосо (adj.) radial
шуоъпош /see/ шуоъафкан
шурб (n.) class. 1 drink(ing); ~и мудом constant drunkenness; drinking bout; 2 wine
шурт(а) class. 1 (n.) troop of town guard; 2 the head of troop town-guard; 3 (adj.) passing (winds); боди ~ fair wind, tail-wind
шурут (ar. pl. of. n. шарт)
шурўъ (n.) beginning; ~ кардан ба чизе to begin smth.
шурфа (n.) archit. 1 battlement, merlon, toothing (wall); 2 painting and decoration of the higher part wall under ceiling; 3 gallery
шуста (adj.) 1 washed (water); 2 refined (water); 3 white (fabric)
шустагар (n.) fabric bleacher, washer, cleaner
шустагарӣ (n.) textil. bleach of fabric, washing
шустан |ШЎ| (v.) to wash; либос ~ to wash linen; дасту рў ~ to wash face and hands
шусташуда (adj.) washed
шутурбонӣ (n.) camel pasturage
шустушў (n.) washing; spar-kle; ~ кардан to wash (oneself)
шутур (n.) camel; ~и яккўҳона one-humped camel; ~ дукўҳона two humped camel
шутуракӣ (n.) 1 person riding a camel; 2 by camel
шутурбача (n.) young camel
шутурбон (n.) camel driver
шутурдор (n.) 1 owner of camel; 2 /see/ шутурбон
шутуркаш (n.) camel rider
шутурқатор (n.) caravan of camel
шутурмурғ (n.) zool. ostrich
шутурпарвар (n.) camel breeder
шутурпарварӣ (n.) camel breeding
шутурсавор (adj., n.) 1 riding camel; 2 rider on camel
шутурсаворӣ (n.) camel riding
шутурхона (n.) shed for camels
шутурхор (n.) biol. bur(r)
шуур (n.) conscience
шуурнок /see/ бошуур
шуурнокӣ /see/ бошуурӣ
шух (n.) crust; ~ бастан to crust, to heal
шухча (n.) small stone in soil
шуҳадо (ar. pl. of. n. шаҳид)
шуҷоат (n.) valour, courage, bravery
шуҷоатманд (adj.) brave, courageous, valorous, valiant
шуҷоатмандӣ /see/ шуҷоат
шуҷоатпеша (adj., n.) leader, of brave
шуҷоъ /see/ шуҷоатманд
шуш (n.) anat. lung
шуша /see/ шўша
шуштан /sее/ шустан
шуюъ (n.) 1 spreading (notify, rumour etc.); 2 popularity; ~ ёфтан to be spread, to be popular
шў(й) /see/ шавҳар
шўдор coll. /see/ шавҳардор
шўдорӣ coll. /see/ шав-ҳардорӣ
шўла /see/ шавла
шўр I (adj.) salty, pickled; бодиринги ~ pickled cucum-ber; оши ~ overdone dish, salted; замини ~ saline, salt-marsh
шўр II (n.) commotion, perturbance, bustle, turmoil: ~у ғавғо bustle, turmoil: ба ~ омадан to get excited (agitated), to become anxious (worried)
шўра I (n.) goose - foot
шўра II (n.) scabs; ~ бастан to scab
шўравӣ (adj.) obs. soviet; Иттиҳоди ~ Soviet Union
шўрадор (adj.) 1 salted land
шўразамин (adj., n.) alkali soil, saline land, salt –marsh
шўразор /see/ шўразамин
шўрангез (n.) instigator, fire-brand, trouble maker
шўрангезӣ (n.) indignation, resentment, affection
шўрандоз /see/ шўрангез
шўрандозӣ /see/ шўрангезӣ
шўрапушт (adj.) hooligan, ruffian, brawler, quarreler
шўрапуштӣ (n.) hooliganism
шўрбахт (adj.) 1 unhappy, unlucky, unfortunate; 2 failure, unlucky wretch
шўрбахтӣ (n.) misfortune, disaster, accident; affliction, misery
шўрбо (n.) vegetable soup, broth
шўрзамин (adj.,n) saline, salt-marsh
шўрзор (adj.,n.) salt-marsh
шўрида (adj.) 1 sad, downcast, upset, alarmed; 2 excited, uneasy, disturbed, troubled; 3 loving, amorous, fascinated
шўридабахт /see/ шўрбахт
шўридадил /see/ дилбохта 1
шўридан |ШЎР| (v.) 1 to be indignant (at), to be exasperated (outraged); 2 to revolt; 3 to confuse,
to indignate, to make indignant, to exasperate
шўридарўзгор (adj.) poor, meagre, helpless
шўридахотир /see/ парешонхотир
шўридаҳол /see/ ошуфтаҳол
шўриш (n.) revolt, mutiny, uprising, insurrection, rebel-lion: ~ кардан to revolt, to rise (against, on)
шўришгар (n., adj.) rebel
шўришчӣ /see/ шўришгар
шўрмоҳӣ (n.) zool. herring
шўрнул (n.) zool. rook
шўро (n.) 1 advice, counsel, board; ~и амният Security Council; ~и илмӣ academic council; ~и куҳансолон councel of old people; 2 conference, meeting, consultation, conference of specialist
шўроба (n.) 1 salt water; pickle; 2 metaph., poet. eyewater
шўрондан |ШЎРОН| (v.) 1 to instigate, to set (turn) smb. against smb., smth.; 2 to rise in rebellion
шўронидан /see/ шўрондан
шўрпахта (n.) salt lotion (from cotton wool, boiling in hot brine)
шўртак (adj.) lightly salted, freshly - salted; бодиринги ~ freshly-salted cucumber
шўртан (n.) zool. pike; ling
шўртолеӣ /see/ шўрбахтӣ
шўртолеъ /see/ шўрбахт
шўрхок (adj.) 1 saline earth, salt-marsh; 2 loose earth (plaster)
шўрчамоҳӣ (n.) zool. fishnet
шўх (adj.) 1 naughty (playful, frolicsome) boy; 2 playful, frolicsome
шўхибардор (adj.) under-standing fun
шўхиёна (adv., adj.) 1 play-fully: 2 playful, witty, humorous
шўхиомез(она) 1 (adj.) wit-ty, humorous, playful; jocular, joking, light-hearted; flippant; jocose, frolicsome; mis-chievous, naughty; 2 (adv.) jokingly; playfully; archly
шўхӣ (n.) 1 prank, play-fulness, naughtiness; 2 sportiveness, vivacity, liveliness; 3 coquetry; craftiness, slyness; 4 lit. impudence, insolence; effrontery; hardihood; ~ кардан а) to play pranks; to be naughty; to play up, to play tricks; to frolic, to romp, behave outrageously; to make mischief; to play rough tricks; b) to frolic, to frisk, to gambol, to romp, to rollick, to joke; c) to coquert, to flirt
шўхоҳанг (adj.) gay, merry, cheerful, jolly; jovial, cheery; buxom, witty, humorous, playful; jocular, facetious; joking, light-hearted; flippant; jocose (song and melody)
шўхранг (adj.) too much bright, screaming (colour)
шўхрангӣ (n.) brightness, screaming colour
шўхрўй (adj.) courageous, daring, brave, valient
шўхтабиат (adj.) gay, merry, cheerful, joll, witty, ingenious; merry disposition
шўхтабиатӣ (n.) gaiety, witti-ness, cheerfullnes, merry disposition
шўхтабъ /see/ шўхтабиат
шўхтабъӣ /see/ шўхтабиатӣ
шўхчашм (adj.) 1 sprightly glance, mischievous, cunning eye; 2 shameless person, insolent person, insolent person; 3 metaph. flirt
шўхчашмӣ (n.) shameles-sness; effrontery; audacity
шўхчашмона 1 (adv.) shame-less, sassy; flippant; 2 (adj.) impudent, flippant
шўхшанг (adj.) lit. 1 frolic-some, playful, skittish, light, joyfull; 2 coquettish; 3 refined, graceful
шўҳрат (n.) reputation, fame, repute; notoriety; renown; glory; popularity; ~ доштан to be popular, to use popularity; ~ ёфтан (пайдо кардан) to become famous, to obtain notability, popularity
шўҳратбаланд (adj.) having loud glory; established, glorified
шўҳратдор /see/ шўҳратманд
шўҳратманд (adj.) glorified; famous, well-known
шўҳратмандӣ (n.) popularity; renown
шўҳратнок /see/ шўҳратманд
шўҳратнокӣ /see/ шўҳратмандӣ
шўҳратпараст (adj.) ambi-tious, vain (glorious), conceited
шўҳратпарастӣ (n.) ambi-tion, vanity, vainglory
шўҳратталабӣ /see/ шўҳрат-парастӣ
шўҳратҷў(й) /see/ шўҳратпараст
шўша (n.) 1 icicle; ~и ях icicle ice; 2 ingot (gold, silver); 3 melted metal or melted sugar, frozen in the manner of icicles; crystallized piece of smth.; ~и набот piece of nabot; 4 epitaph or some other symbol, installed on grave
шўшабандӣ (n.) 1 conver-sion in icicle; 2 crystallization
шўшашакл (adj.) having form of the icicle, solid
шўъба (n.) sector, department; ~и кадрҳо staff department
шўъбада (n.) 1 focus; juggle; 2 class.. sorvery, pishoque, magic; 3 metaph. lie, deceit, trickery, fraud, cheating, trickery, hoax, leg
шўъбадабоз (adj.) 1 juggler, conjurer, illusionist; 2 cheat, deceiver, fraud, faker, trickster, swindler, cheat(er); rascaldom; mystifier
шўъбадабозӣ (n.) 1 playing tricks, illusionism; 2 swindle, cheating, trickery, lie, leg-pull; ~ кардан а) shown evince; b) to be engaged fraudulently, rotation of the burning torchlight
шўъла (n.) 1 ray, light; ~и офтоб sun ray; 2 flame
шўълабор (adj.) glittering, bright; чашмони ~ bright eyes
шўълавар (adj.) 1 ablaze, radiant, bright, shining, flaming, glaring; 2 fig. ardent; нутқи ~ ardent speech
шўълапош (adj.) radiant, bright, shining, glittering
шўянда (adj.) washing
э thirty third letter of Tajik alphabet
э (interj.) oh!, eh!, oh!, what a …; ~ монед! Oh! leave it!; э, вой! Oh! alas! such a pity
эб (form of ar. n. айб) worthy, proper; ~ дидан consider worthy (proper)
эвенкӣ 1 (n.) Evenkian 2 (adj.) of Evenk забони ~ Evenkian language
эдун (adj.) lit. now, nowadays, just now, actually, thus, so so, so as
эзид /see/ Яздон
эзор (n.) trousers, drawers
эзорбанд (n.) rope for binding trousers
эзорпоча (n.) cannon instep, instep lady’s trousers
эзорсурхак (n.) woodpecker
эзоҳ (n.) 1 explanation, rendering, interpretation; ~ додан to explain, to render, to interpret; 2 note
эзоҳдиҳанда 1 (n.) explainer commentator 2 (adj.) explicative explanatory
эзоҳдиҳӣ (n.) explanation, interpretation
эзоҳнома (n.) written exlanation commentary
эзоҳот (n.) 1 commentary; ~ додан to explain, to interpret, comment; 2 notes
эзоҳӣ (adj.) explanatory
эй (interj.)1. Hallo! Hey! 2 /see/ э
экватор (n.) geogr. equator
экология (n.) ecology
экологӣ (adj.) ecological of ecology
экскаватор (n.) excavator; ~и худгард walking excavator
экскурсант (n.) excursionist
экскурсия (n.) excursion
экпедитсия (n.) expedition
экспедитсионӣ (adj.) expeditionary таҷҳизоти ~ expeditionary equipment
элак (n.) sieve
эл (n.) lit. 1 resigned submissive 2 obedient humble
элакбоф (n.) master making sieve (sifter strainer )
элакбофӣ (n.) making sieve
электрикӣ (adj.) electric ЭЛОМӢ (adj.) Elamic; забони ~ Elamic language
электромагнитӣ (adj.) electromagnetic мавҷҳои ~ electromagnetic ware
электромеханикӣ (adj.) electromechanical корхонаи ~ electromechanical plant
электромонтёр (n.) electric man, electrician
электрон (n.) electron
электронӣ (adj.) electronic
электротермикӣ (adj.) electrotermic коркарди ~и филизот electrotermical heat, treatment of metal
электротехникӣ (adj.) electrotechnical; саноати ~ electrotechnical industry
электрохимиявӣ (adj.) electrochemical корхонаи ~ electrochemical plant
электрик (n.) electric
элемент (n.) element
элчӣ (n.) 1 ambassador 2 courier, messenger
эм (n.) inoculation; ~ кардан inoculate
эмизак (n.) feeding-bottle, soother, dummy harbinger
эмин (adj.) safe, secure, not dangerous ~ будан to be safe ~ мондан to avoid danger ~ нигоҳ доштан to keep secure
эмиссионӣ (adj.) emission issue (of currency); бонки ~ emission bank
эмкунӣ (n.) grafting inoculation vaccination
эмпирикӣ (adj.) empiric, empirical; фaлсафаи ~ empirical philosophy
эмулсионӣ (adj.) emulsive
энергетика (n.) energetic
энергетикӣ (adj.) energetical; бўҳрони ~ energetical crisis; захираҳои ~ energetical resources
эндокринӣ (adj.) endocri-nical; ғадудҳои ~ endocrinical gland
энтсиклопедия (n.) encyclopedia
эпидемиология (n.) epidemiology
эпидемологӣ (adj.) epidemiological
эпидемия (n.) epidemic
эпидемиявӣ (adj.) epidemic; бемориҳои ~ epidemic disease
эпикӣ (adj.) epic
эпос (n.) epos
эрка (adj.) 1 pet, favorite; 2 spoilt; ~ кардан to spoile
эркагӣ (n.) 1 delicacy, effeminacy, coddle ness; 2 whims, caprices; ~ кардан a) to coddle, to be naughty; b) to caress, to fondle
эрмак (n.) fun, amusement; ~ кардан to amuse oneself, to make merry
эрод (n.) remark; ~ гирифтан to make remarks, to find fault (with); нутқ ~ кардан to make a speech, to speak
эродгирӣ (n.) objection, refutation
эроншинос (n.) Iranian scholar
эроншиносӣ (n.) Iranian study
эронӣ (adj.) Iranian; забонҳои ~ Iranian languages; забонҳои ~и шарқӣ east-Iranian languages; забонҳои ~и ғарбӣ west Iranian languages; ~ён Iranians
эронинажод (adj.) Iranian background; of Iran қавмҳои ~ Iranian tribes
эронитабор /see/ эронинажод
эронизабон (adj.) Iranian speaker; халқҳои ~ Irani speaking people
эскимосӣ (adj.) – of an Eskimo; забони ~ Eskimo language
эсперанто (n.) Esperanto; забони ~ Esperanto language
эссе (n.) essay
эссенавис (n.) writer, writing essay
эстетика (n.) aesthetics, esthetic
эстетикӣ (adj.) aesthetic, aesthetical
эстонӣ (adj.) Estonia; забони ~ Estonian language
эстрада (n.) estrade, platform; овозхонҳои ~ estrade singers
эстрадӣ (adj.) of estrade санъати ~ estrade art
этимолог (n.) etymologist
этимологӣ (adj.) etymological, etymologic; фарҳанги ~ etymological dictionary таҳлили ~ etymological analyses
этимология (n.) etymology ~и халқӣ people’s etymology
этнография (n.) ethnography
этнографӣ (adj.) ethnographic(al)
этногенез (n.) ethnognesis
этнолингвист (n.) ethnolinguist
этнолингвистика (n.) ethnolingustic
этнолингвистӣ (adj.) ethnolinguistical
эфир (n.) ether дар ~ пахш кардан to send to ether равғани ~ essential oil
эҳ (interj.) Oh, ah; эҳ, афсўс! Oh, such a pity!
эҳа (interj.) Oho!
эҳе /see/ эҳа
эҳё (n.) revival ~ кардан to revive, to reproduce ~ шудан to be (have) revived
эҳёгарӣ (n.) reanimation шўъбаи эҳёгарӣ reanimation department
эҳёкунӣ (n.) reproduction, resurrection
эҳзон (ar pl of n. ҳузн ) lit. grif sorrow кулбаи ~ hoe of miserable
эҳром (n.) dress habit, vest wardrobe, clothes of meccian visitors ~ бастан to provide dressing ceremony of the meccian visitors
эҳсон (n.) 1 good, charity, good deed; 2 sacrifice
эҳсонкор (n.) benefactor
эҳсонкорӣ (n.) beneficence, philanthropy
эҳсос (n.) feeling, sense; ~ кардан to feel, to sense
эҳтиёт (n.) care, caution, prudence, precaution; ~ кардан to warm, to caution, to put on one’s guard; ~ шудан to beware, to be careful, to take care
эҳтиёткор (adj.) careful, wary, provident, prudent
эҳтиёткорона (adj., adj) carefully, prudently, cautiously, providently
эҳтиёткорӣ (n.) prudence, cautiousness, foresight
эҳтиётӣ (adj.) spare, reserve; дари баромадгоҳи ~ emergency exit
эҳтиёҷ (n.) need, necessity; ~ доштан ба чизе need, want smth.
эҳтиёҷот (n.) need, necessity, want, requirement
эҳтимол (n.) 1 possibility, probability, supposition; 2 probably, possibly, scarcely; ~ дорад probably, possibly, in all probability
эҳтиром (n.) regard, respect, esteem, reverence; ~ кардан to respect, to esteem, to revere
эҳтиромкор (adj., n.) respectful, deferential
эҳсосот (ar. pl. of n. эҳсос) emotion, feelings ба ~ дода шудан to submit emotion
эҳсосотӣ (adj.) emotional
эҳтиромона (adv.) respectfully, respectful, deferential, ceremonious
эҳтирос (n.) lit. foresight anticipation
эҷод (n.) creation; ~ кардан to create; аз нав ~ кардан to recreate
эҷодиёт (n.) creative work
эҷодкор (adj., n.) creator, founder
эҷодкунанда (adj.,n.) creative; 3 creator
эҷодкунӣ (n.) creation
эҷодӣ (adj.) creative
эҷоз (n.) shortness, brevity, brief, discourse, conciseness; ~ кардан to shorten the speech discussion
эшон 1 (pron.) he, him 2 (n.) respect mentioning of the person name of the religous clan
эъломия (n.) declaration communique ~и ҳуқуқи башар declaration of Human rights ~и истиқлол Declaration of Independene
эълон (n.) 1 notice, announcement, advertisement; ~ кардан to declare, to announce, to publish; 2 bill, advertisement
эълоннома (n.) bill, placard, poster, playbill
эътибор (n.) 1 faith, confidence, trust; ~ кардан to trust, to entrust, to confide; 2 authority, influence, weight; ~ доштан to be valid; ба ~ гирифтан to take into consideration
эътиборан (adv.) beginning with; аз имрўз ~ beginning today
эътиборнок (adv.) trustwor-thy, reliable, authentic; маълу-моти ~ reliable information
эътиборнокӣ (n.) trust-worthiness, truth, authenticity
эътиборнома (n.) credentials
эътидол (n.) equilibrium poise equal poise balance аз ~ баро-мадан to come out of balance proportionality radio symmetry equinox; ~и баҳорӣ spring equinox
эътилоф (n.) friendship coalition ~и зиддитеррористӣ antiterroristic coalition
эътилофӣ (adj.) coalitional; ҳукумати ~ coalitional gover-ment
эътимод (n.) faith, confidence, trust; ~ кардан to confide in, to rely on, to trust in
эътимоднок (adj.) 1 safe, trustworthy, loyal; 2 confidential; шахси ~ confiden-tial person, agent
эътимозбахш (adj.) trusted
эътирознома (n.) written profest
эътино (n.) attention, care, concern; ~ кардан to pay attention to; to take care of, to attend to
эътироз (n.) objection, protest; ~ кардан to object (to), to protest, to mind, to raise an objection to
эътироф (n.) acknowledge-ment, recognition, confession, admission; ~ кардан to acknowledge, to recognize, to confess, to admit; хатои худро ~ кардан to recognize ones error
эътиқод (n.) 1 faith, trust, confidence, belief, credit; ~у боварӣ faith, confidence; ~ доштан ба касе, чизе trust, confide (in); 2 sincerity
эътиқоднок (adj.) convinced, staunch; 2 sincere
эъҷоз (n.) lit. performing miracles; ~и табиат miracle of the nature; ~ кардан to perform miracle
ю thirty fourth letter of Tajik alphabet
(conj.) and; and then; не- (неву) нестон excuse; pretext, refuse, declination; не~ (неву) кардан to deny, to disavow; to refuse, to make excuses; to decline, to adduce to give the reason, excuse, to be refused
юба (п.) obs., class, wish (for), desire, longing, itch, lust, chevy, hunt, shikar; aspiration (for), striving (for), urge (towards), yearning (for); tendency (to)
юбилей (n.) jubilee, anniversary
юбиляр (n.) hero of the day (of an anniversary)
югославӣ 1 (adj.) Yugoslavian; 2 (п.) Yugoslav
юғ (п.) 1 yoke (for ox in buckle); 2 metaph. yoke, press(ure); weight; oppressionе; ~и ғуломӣ slave yoke; ~ кардан (бастан) to put in yoke
юғак (п.) obs. the small yoke for draught animals, carrying out in moving handicraft oil-press
юған (п.) bot. Prangos pabularia (the plant from Cachnus’s family)
юғӣ (adj.) 1 heavy gorge in the middle ceiling; 2 pillar in the middle of the building, serving for keeping roof
югча (п.) thick cavel
юз (п.) zool. 1 cheetah, panther; 2 greyhound (dog)
юза I (п.) 1 young cheetah, ounce; 2 puppy greyhound (dog)
юза II (п.) obs., class, begging, beggarly
юзбошӣ (п.) obs., mil. uzbashi, commander sotnia, chief rank of hundred soldiers
юмн (п.) class. happiness; welfare; happy life, luck; prosperity; success, good fortune; ба ~и... thanks to ...
юндикоса (п.) feeding trough for dog, crockery for feeding dog
юндӣ (п.) slops; dirty water after washing dishes
юндуқ coll. /see/ юндӣ
юнкер (п.) hist., mil. cadet
юнонӣ 1 (adj.) Greek; забони ~ Greek language; 2 (п.) Greek
юнучқa (п.) bot. lucerne; дарави ~ lucerne harvest
юнучқадарав(ӣ) (п.) lucerne harvest
юнучқазор (п.) lucerne field
юнучқакорӣ (п.) lucerne sowing, lucerne culture
юрға /see/ йурға
юрист (n.) lawyer
юриш (п.) 1 excursion, outing, hike, tour, aggressive to hike; 2 attack, assault, aggression; storm; ~ кардан (овардан) а) to make excursion; b) to assault, to attack
юришгар (п.) 1 beetle in salient; 2 attacking, assailant
юрмон (n.) gopher, spennophile
юрма /see/ йўрма
юрмадуз /see/ йўрмадўз
юрмадузӣ /see/ йўрмадўзӣ
юрмон (п.) zool, marmat
юрт (п.) 1 jurt, yurta; lodging (nomad); 2 camp, nomad station
юсуфӣ: ҷамоли ~ beauty, charm, fascination, delights
юсуфрух (adj.) lovely, beautiful; handsome man as Yusuf (Joseph)
юсуфрў(й) /see/ юсуфрух
юсуфталъат /see/ юсуфрух
юсуфҷaмол /see/ юсуфрух
юҳо (п.) obs. 1 myth. monstar; 2 coll. the glutton Я thirty fifth letter of Tajik alphabet
явғон (п.) fast pottage; fast dish
явм (п.) class. day
явмия (adj.) class. 1 day; one-day; 2 daily; everyday; 3 day (about charge)
явмӣ (adj.) class. 1 day; day's; 2 daily, everyday; one-day
явош (adj.) shy, quiet, calm, mild; аспи ~ shy horse
явшон (п.) bot. wormwood of usual resample down (plants, young growth of sowing)
ягон (proп.) some, any; ~ кас somebody; anybody, someone, anyone; ~ чиз something, enyting, ~ - ~ a) one by one, one after another; slowly b) seldom, sometimes, once in a while, from time to time; c) somewhere
ягона (adj.) 1 only; 2 united, common; ҷабҳаи ~ united front; ~ кардан agr. thin out
ягонагӣ (п.) unity, solidarity
ягонадилӣ (п.) unanimity
ягонакунӣ (п.) agr. thinning out
яғир (п.) sore
яғмо (п.) plunder; ~ кардан plunder
яғмогар (п.) robber, burglar, devastator, looter, marauder
яғмогарӣ (п.) robbery; pillage, plunder(ing), loot
яғмодида (adj.) looted, mugged, robbed, plundered, broken
яғмоӣ (adj.) 1 mugged, robbed; stolen; моли ~ loot; 2 poet. beautiful, handsome, good-looking, fine; pretty
яғнобӣ (adj., п.) Yagnob; забони ~ Yagnobi language
ядак (п.) 1 driven under bridle (horse); 2 reserve saddle horse; 3 techn. trailer
ядаккаш (п.) 1 leading under bridle (horse); 2 tractor
ядаккиштӣ (п.) tug(boat), tow-boat
ядаксанҷ (п.) draft gage, draught instrument, draft meter
ядро (п.) nucleous; ~и атом atomic nucleus
ядроӣ (adj.) nuclear; силоҳи ~ nuclear weapons; сўзишвории ~ atomic fuel, nuclear fuel
язғуломӣ (adj.) 1 Yazgulyami; забони ~ Yazgulyami language; 2 (п.) Yazgulyamian
яздӣ 1 (adj.) Yazdi; 2 (п.) inhabitant of Yezd
яздон (п.) class. God; idol; the Lord
яздонӣ (adj.) class. divine, dair, just, God’s, godlike
яздонпараст (п.) class. trusting to God
яздонпарастӣ (п.) class. trust to God
яздоншинос /sее/ яздонпараст
яздоншиносӣ /sее/ яздон-парастӣ
язидӣ (п.) yezid, follower to Yezid sects
язна (п.) brother-in-law
яйлоқ (п.) summer pasture; jailay
яйлоқӣ (adj.) appurtenant to pasture for live-stock; located in pastures for live-stock; чорводории ~ pasture live-stock
як (пum.) 1 one; ~ бар ду twice, twice as much, in a double quantity; ~ ба ~ a) one by one, one after another; b) consequently, in detail; ~ ба ~ гуфта додан to tell in detail (exactly); ~ зайл a) equally, in the same way, without any change; b) always, constantly; ~ хел a) of the kind, the same, identical; ~ хел баромадан to coincide; b) some; ~ - ~ in turn, one after another; ~ кардан to unite, to combine; ~ шудан to unite, to amalgamate; 2 certain, some 3 once; ~ омаду дигар нанамуд he came once and never appeared since; 4 ~ кўча бароем coll. let’s go out; ~ …, ки so … that
якангушта (adj.) single-finger, one-finger
якандоз (п.) narrow quelted bedding
якаспа (adj.) one-horse (transport); аробаи ~ one-horse bullock
якбарга (adj.,n.) bot. cleavage
якбела (adj.) single paddle; қаиқи ~ single paddle boat
якбола (adj.) one-wing
якбора (adv., adj.) 1 at the same time, simultaneously, all speaking at the save time; 2 suddenly, all of a sudden; 3 at the same time
якборагӣ (adv.) at the same time, simultaneously
якборӣ (adv.) on one time
яквақта (adj.) on one occasion, once; ёрдампулии ~ extraordinary grant, aid, help (once)
яквақтӣ 1 (п.) simultaneity, synchronism; 2 (adj.) simul-taneous, synchronous, concurrent
якваҷабӣ (adj.) one inch long
якгазӣ (adj.) arshin (28 inches) long
якгўша (adj.) one-ear
якдақиқа(г)ӣ 1 (adj.) minutes; one-minutes; танаф-фуси ~ minute break; 2.(adv.) for one minute
якдама 1 (adv.) momentary, instantaneous 2 (adj.) having a blade on one side, one-bladed
якдамина /see/ яклаҳзагӣ
якдара (adj.) having one door, having one exit; хонаи ~ room, having one exit
якдаст class. 1 (adj.) homogeneous, uniform, equal, identical, resembling, alike, similar; 2 (adj.) monotonous; 3 (adv.) equally; 4 (adv.) droningly
якдаста (adj.) 1 one-armed; 2 one-handled
якдастaдор (adj.) one handled (pitcher)
якдафъаина coll., /sее/ якдафъа(г)ӣ 1
якдафъа(г)ӣ 1 (adj.) non-permanent, valid for one occasion only; иҷозатномаи ~ non-permanent omission; 2 (adv.) only for one time
якдаҳонӣ (adv.) in small quantity (meal); slice
якдигар (pron.) one another, each other; аз ~ from one another; аз паси ~ after one another; ба ~ to one another
якдигарӣ (adj.) one to other, mutual; эҳтироми ~ mutual respect
якдигарфаҳмӣ (п.) mutual understanding
якдил (adj.) 1 of the same mind, sympathetic, consen-taneous, consentient, concurring; ~ шудан to concur; to agree ~у якзабон unanimous
якдилона (adv.) unanimously, in a friendly way, in concord
якдилӣ (п.) solidarity, unanimity
якдона (adj.) 1 only, single, sole; 2 single in one's (own) way, inimitable
яке (рrоп.) 1 something; 2 somebody; someone one; one; ~ аз нависандагон one of the writers; 3; suddenly, at once, unawares
якзабон (adj.) unanimous
якзабонӣ (п.) unanimity, compatibility and co-ordination action; agreement
якзайл (adv.) 1 equally, droningly; 2 continuously, without break; 3 (adv.) continuous, uninterrupted, long, enduring; monotonous
якзайла (adj.) 1 equal, identical, homogeneous; monotonous; садои ~и соат monotonous battle of hour; 2 uninterrupted, continuous, enduring, prolonged
якзайлӣ (adv.) monotony
якзана (adj.) having one wife
якзанагӣ (п.) monogamy
якзону: ~ нишастан sit down on one knee
якӣ (п.) oneness, outmost
якка (adj., adv.) 1 one, lone person; ~ - ~ one by one; ~ ба ~ in private; ҷанги ~ ба ~ duel, single combat; ~ву ягона the only; 2 a) lonely, alone, separate, detached; иморати ~ separate building; b) individual; хоҷагии ~ individual peasant farm
яккаандоз /sее/ якандоз
яккабайт (п.) selection
яккабанд (adj.) 1 belt, girdle; 2 rope or strap for tying up some burden to a saddle
яккабех: ~ кардан agr. to thin out (plants)
яккабехкунӣ (п.) tinning out
яккабоғ (п.) orchard in the distance, solitary orchard
яккагард 1 (adj.) going alone, separately; 2 (п.) travaller the single
яккагӣ (п.) loneliness, solitude
яккадаст (adj.) individual; деҳқони ~ individual peasant
яккадастӣ (п.) 1 loneliness, lack of help, support; 2 personality (farm, labour and etc.); ~ кашидан to be alone without assistants, without support
якказироат (п.) agr. monoculture, one-crop
яккакорд (п.) leather sheathe for a knife fastened to the belt
яккалаҷом (п.) one rein ( for horse)
яккамардикорӣ (п.) day work (labour)
яккамех (п.) laying up, horse line
якканавоз (п., adj.) musician-soloist
якканавозӣ (п.) single-voice; individual performance; solo singing
якканафас (adj.) one; keep aside from… , keep off the people
якканикоҳӣ /see/ якникоҳӣ
яккаписар (п.) the only son
яккапоза (adj.) one-share, having one share (plow)
яккарав (adj.) lonesome going; solitary a wayfarer
яккаравоқ; (adj.) оne-arch covering
яккарата (п.) occurring once, single; momentary momentaneous
яккаратӣ (adj., adv.) for one time of each
яккаса 1 (adj.) single -seated; ҷои ~ place per person; 2 (adv.) transaction of one person; 3 mus. solo; сурудхонии ~ solo singing
яккасавор (п., adj.) 1 single rider; prancing separate; 2 skilful horseman, jigit, daredevil
яккасар (adj.) lonely, unmarried person
яккасардор (adj.) personal chief
яккасардорӣ (п.) one-man management
яккахон (п.) singer-soloist
яккахонӣ (п.) solo
яккахоҷагӣ (п.) 1 individual peasant farm; 2 (adj.) individual
яккаса (adj.) 1 single; 2 (п.) one by one
яккасӣ (adv.) per persons, one by one, one at a time
яккасум (adj.) zool ungulated animal
яккатир 1 (adj.) monovalent; туфанги (камони) болопури ~ monovalent ramrod gun; 2 (п.) single bullet; single shot; садои ~ sound of flying bullet; sound of single shot
яккатоз (adj.) 1 the horse, not arriving together wih others and running out a head; 2 metaph. selfish, selfish-loving, esgoist; 3 metaph. one- only; incomparable; 4 (adj., п.) skillful horseman, jigit; дузди ~ the robbery; the thief ~и майдони чизе unsurpassed master in any field
яккафурушӣ (п.) retail trade, retailment
яккахудоӣ (п.) monotheism
яккаҳизбӣ (п.) one-party, monoparty
яккаҳукмрон (п., adj.) autocratic
яккаҳукмронӣ (п.) autocracy, absolute rule
яккачин (adj.) choice, of superior quality; ~ кардан to choose, to sort out, to assort
яккачинкунӣ (п.) selection, choice, option; assortment
яккачўб (п.) thick log, which is load passing small river
яккаҳокимиятӣ (п., adj.) autocracy, absolute rule
яккаҷилав (п., adj.) bride, rein
яккилограммӣ 1 (adj.) kilogramme; санги ~ kilogramme weight; 2 (adv.) of kilogram; ~ тақсим кардан to divide in part of weight for kilogram
яккилометра (adj.) kilometery; масофаи ~ distance in one kilometer, kilometer in distance
яккилометрӣ 1 /sее/ яккилометра; 2 (adv.) per kilometer each
яккўҳона (adj.) with one hump; шутури ~ Arabian camel, dromedary
якқaвл (adj.) keeping promises person; faithfull, trusty, true, reliable, dependable; одами ~ trustworthy person
якқавлӣ (п.) solidity in keeping promises, faith(fullness), reliability
якқалам (adv.) obs. 1 (all) at once,; 2 everything, wholly, completely, totally, at all
якқатора (adj.) uniserial, in one line; in one file
якқолиба (adj.) 1 made on one boot-tree, on a model; same, of the same type , standard; 2 on one type, under the standard
якқўлочӣ (adv., adj.) length or scope in one kuloch
якқултӣ (adv.) on one drink; ~ нўшидан to have (a drink) on one drink
яккқутба (adj.) unipolar
яклаба 1 (adj) bent, tilted in one side; lop-sided, one-sided; 2 (adv.) inclined; lop-sidely, obliquely
яклабагӣ (п.) lop-side
яклахт lit. /see/ яклухт
яклаҳзагӣ (п.) 1 momentary, instantaneous, continuing for a moment; of short duration, short-term, brief; кайфияти ~ brief enjoyment; 2 fleeting, passing; 3 moment; instant, twinkling, momentary; 4 passing
яклаҳзаина /see/ яклаҳзагӣ
яклинга coll. /sее/ якпоя 1
яклитра (adj.) litre, capacity in litre; зарфи ~ vessel in capacity in one litre
яклитрӣ 1 /sее/ яклитра; 2 (adv.) per litre
яклунҷa (adv., adj.) revolved on one side;, which has drooped in one party
яклухт 1 a) wholly, entirely; b) wholesale; ~ харидан to buy wholesale 2 whole, entire; 3 wholesale; савдои ~ wholesale trade
яклухтгир /sее/ яклухтхаранда
яклухтгиранда /see/ яклухт-харанда
яклухтӣ (п.) integrity, entirety, repeatability; solidity, monolithic character; ~и тасвири бадеӣ entirety of literary description; ~и ҷинси кўҳӣ monolithic of rocky mountainous
яклухтфурўш (п.) sale of wholesale; савдогарони ~ the large sellers, wholesaler
яклухтфурўшӣ (п.) wholesale, large trade
яклухтхаранда (п.) wholesale buyer
якмазҳaб (п.) coreligionist
якмақомӣ (п.) mus. monotonous
якмаром (adj.) monotonous; овози ~ monotonous voice
якметра (adj.) meter; матои бараш ~ textile of one meter
якметрӣ (adv.) of one meter
якмизон /see/ якнавохт
якмила (adj.) single-barreled
якмоҳа (adj., adv.) monthly
якмоҳагӣ (adv.) month campaign; ~и филмҳои бачагона children’s film month
якнавохт 1 (adj.) mono-tonous; зиндагонии ~ monotonous life; 2 (adv.) monotonously, droningly
якнавохтӣ (п.) evenness, uniformity; dead-level, monotony
якнавъӣ (п.) homogeneity, uniformity, similarity, repeatability
якнафара /sее/ яккаса
якнафарӣ /see/ яккасӣ
якникоҳӣ (п.) monogamy
яковоза (adj.) mono-tonous; performed by one voice; solo; суруди ~ song, performed by one singer (one voice), solo voice
яковозӣ (adj.) unanimity
якоҳанг (adj.) monotonous, having one melody, with monotonous melody, monotonously resonant
якоҳaнгӣ (п.) monotony
якошёна (adj.) one-storied; бинои ~ one-storey building
якояк (adv.) 1 one behind another, one after another; on-one, one by one; 2 gradually; 3 in detail, with full details, detailed; 4 at once, suddenly, is unexpected; 5 wholly, completely; all
якпаллагӣ (adj.) bot. monocotyledonous
якпардагӣ (adj.) comedietta (play)
якпаҳлу (п.) sideways, awry, on one side; ~ хоб кардан to lie on one’s side
якпиёлагӣ (adv.) of one cup; ~ чой нўшидан to drink a cup of tea
якпо(й) (adj.) 1 one-legged, with one leg; 2 on one leg
якпорча (adj.) 1 whole, unbroken, integral, solid; 2 monolithic, solidity
якпорчагӣ (п.) monolithic character, solidity, cohesion, solidarity, unity
якпоя (adj., adv.) one-legged
якпула (adj.) dirt-cheap
якпуда (adj.) capacity in one pood; weight in one pood; деги ~ the large ca(u)ldron
якпудӣ (adv.) every weight in one pood
якрав (adj.) obstinate
якравӣ (n.) obstinacy; ~ кардан to be obstinate
якранг (adj.) 1 one-colour; 2 similar
якравона 1 (adv.) obstinately, stubbornly; refractory, empathically, high-handedly; 2 (adj.) obstinate, refractory, persevering, self-willed
якранга (adj.) mono-chromatic, one-colour, plain; газворҳои ~ one-color fabric
якрангӣ (п.) 1 mono-chromaticity; 2 sameness, identity, resemblance, likeness, similarity; 3 monotony 4 class., metaph. artless, unsophisticated, sincerity, frankness, straight-forwardness, honesty; 6 class., metaph. consent, assent, unanimity
якраҳагӣ (п.) obstinacy, stubbornness; infusion on its; ~ кардан to be obstinate, to have one's will; to have one's own way
якрақама (adj.) math. simple
якраҳа (adj.) obstinate, stubborn
якраъй (adj., adv.) consecutive, consistent, of principle, persistent, insistent
якраъйӣ (п.) 1 unity of idea, unanimity; 2 consistency, consecution, succession; principality; 3 obstinacy, stubborness, persistence, insistency, recalcitrance
якрон I (п.) 1 thoroughbred horse; 2 high-speed horse, racer; ~ нишастан to sit majesticly on high ground horse, slightly crossed one leg
якрон II (п.) one of the grip of Tajik national wrestles
якрукна (adj.) lit. single-stack
якрў /see/ якрўя
якрўза (adv., adj.) one-day
якрўзӣ (adv.) of one day
якрўӣ (п.) sincerity, frankness
якрўя (adj., adv.) 1 one-sided, unilateral; матои ~ one-side cloth; 2 awry, to one side; ~ шудан to take a list, to heel, to lie over
яксавтӣ (п.) monotonous
яксар (adv.) 1 one and all, (all) to a man, without exception, whole, entirely, completely, in full; from beginning up to the end; аз ~ one and all; 2 constantly, aye, hourly, perennially, always; 3 unexpectedly, unawares, suddenly; 4 lonely, solitary; unmarried, single
яксара (adv.) all at once; ~ кардан to complete; to settle, to arrange
яксаф (п.) being in one line; brother -arms; ~ шудан а) to be in one line; b) to make the brother-arms; c) to be united, to be rallied
яксаҳна (adj.) to be rallied
яксоата (adj.) 1 one-hour; танаффуси ~ one-hour break; 2 for an hour
яксоатӣ (adv.) per hour
яксола (adj.) one-year old, yearly, annual
яксолагӣ (п.) 1 anniversary; 2 term per year, duration in one year; 3 one year old
яксон (adj.) equable, flat, similar, alike’s ба хок ~ кардан to level to the ground, to rase (raze) to the ground, to destroy, to demolish, to wreck
яксонӣ (п.) monotony, sameness; likeness, resemblance, similarity; sameness, uniformity
яксохт (adj.) having equal structure; having equal of form
яксутуна (adj.) 1 one-mast, single-tower; киштии ~ one-mast ship; 2 one-stupor, one-basic, unilinear; айвони ~ one-basic penthouse, tent
яксухан (adj., п.) 1 saying that most; confederate, adherent; 2 faithful to promise
яксуханӣ (п.) 1 unanimity, like-mindedness; 2 faithfulness to promise
яксў(й) /sее/ яксўя
яксўӣ (п.) 1 narrowness, obliquity; 2 metaph. partiality, opinion, narrowness
яксўмӣ (adv.) 1 one-rouble worth; 2 rouble
яксўя (adv.) obliquity, lop-sided; one-sided; ~ шудан to tilt aside
яктабақа (adj.) panel; дари ~ panel door
яктабақӣ (adv.) on one dish
яктагӣ (adv.) one by one, one after another
яктак (п.) summer gown
яктан (adj.) united, solitary, unanimous; ~у якҷон будан to be united and unanimous; ~ шудан to unite
яктана 1 (adj.) lonely, solitary 2 (adv.) alone; by oneself; on one's own; face to face; tete-a-tete; hand to hand; 3 (adj.) unanimous; solidary
яктарафа 1 (adj.) a) awry, slanting; b) fig. one-sided, narrow-minded, scanty; 2 (adv.) in a scanty way, limitedly, narrow-mindedly; ~ муҳокима кардан to discuss unilaterally; кор ~ шуд the matter has been settled
яктарафагӣ (п.) 1 inclination, slope, incline to one side, lop-side; 2 metaph. narrowness, animus, partiality; jaundence, biliousness
яктарафӣ /see/ яктарафагӣ
яктаҳ (п.) yaktakh (unary dressing gown)
яктаҳкурта (п.) unary dressing gown with collar, which fixed by button
яктаҳпўш (adj.) dressed in yaktah
яктина 1 (п.) copeck (coin); 2 (adj.) worth one copeck
яктинӣ (adv.) 1 worth one copeck ; 2 on one copeck
яктира (adj.) 1 monovalent; having one bullet; 2 single-pivot, uniaxial
якто 1 (пum.) one, one piece, only, single; 2 (adj.) only, single, sole; no having oneself equal; incomparable, imitable, peerless, matchless
яктогӣ /see/ яктагӣ
яктодил (adj.) honest, upright, fair, conscientious; mild
яктоз (adv.) running, at a run, at the double, hastify, speedily, swift
яктопараст (п., adj.) monotheist
яктопарастӣ (п.) monotheism
яктора (adj.) 1 one-string; 2 сonsisting of one hair;, consisting of one fibre; 3 reg. rarely, seldom, here and there, in some places (ascent)
якто-якто (adv.) 1 on one; one behind another, one after another; in turn, by turn; taking turns 2 separately; precisely; ~ сухан кардан а) to make a speech one after another; b) to speak precisely, clearly; ~ қадам мондан to walk clearly
якумӣ /see/ аввалӣ
якумр (adv.) all life, during all life; ~ дар орзуи чизе будан to dream the whole life
якумра (adj.) in all life, life, for life, lifelong; ҳабси ~ life imprisonment
якумрӣ (adv., adj.) for life, life
якуним (пит.) one and a half; ~ сол one and a half year
якунимметра (adj.) one and a half meter
якуниммоҳа 1 (adj.) one and a half months; 2, (adv.) for one and a half months
якунимрўза 1 (adj.) one and half days; 2 (adv.) for one and half days
якунимсола 1 (adj.) one and a half year; one and half year old; кори ~ one and a half year work; 2 (adv.) for one and a half year
якунимфоиза (adj.) one and a half percent
якфаза (adj.) phys. monophase
якфикрӣ (п.) solidarity, identity (harmony) of ideas, unanimity
якхела (adj.) homogeneous, similar, monotonous; ~ кардан to unify, to make similar
якхелагӣ (п.) similarity, monotony
якхелӣ /sее/ якхелагӣ
якхонагӣ (adj.) 1 a) one bed room; b) math. simple; 2 room for each person
якхудоӣ (п.) monotheism
якҳуҷрагӣ 1 (adj.) consisting of one room, one-room, single room; манзили ~ one bed room apartment; 2 (adv.) one room to everyone
якчанд (pron.) several, some; ~ рўз several days; ~ вақт some time, a while
якчандвақта (adj.) 1 short, continue for some time; 2 on short time
якчандгоҳа /sее/ якчандвақта
якчандкарата (adj.) repeated, frequent; gramm. frequentative; math. multiple
якчандсоата 1 (adj.) some hours; 2 (adv.) for some hours
якчандсоатӣ (adv.) some hours
якчандта /sее/ якчандто
якчандтагӣ /see/ якчандтогӣ
якчандто (пит.) a few, some, several
якчандтогӣ (adv.) on several (pieces)
якчарха (adj.) one-wheel; with one wheel; setting in motion by dint of one wheel
якчашма (adj.) one-eyed, blind in one eye
якҷилав (adj.) coll. 1 the horse, which during run turns his head into one side; 2 metaph. obstinate, stubborn, refractory, opinionated, intractable, pig-headed; self-willed, willful
якҷилда 1 (adj.) one-volumed; маҷмўаи ~ one-volumed collection; 2 (п.) omnibus
якҷилдӣ 1 (adv.) of one volume; 2 /sее/ якҷилда
якҷинс (adj.) homogeneous, uniform, similar
якҷинса (adj.) 1 bid, unisexual; 2 homogeneous, similar
якҷинсӣ 1 /sее/ якҷинса; 2 (п.) homogeneity; equality
якҷо (adv.) 1 together, jointly, in common; 2 whole, entirely, at once, at the same time
якҷон: яктану ~ united, unified, indivisible, unanimous, completely solitary
якҷониба 1 (adj.) one -sided, unilateral; 2 (adv.) unilaterally; ба чизе ~ баҳо додан to give unilaterally marks to smth.
якҷоя (adv, adj.) 1 together, jointly; 2 united, joint, combined; ~ кардан to call together, to unify, to unionize; ~ шудан to get together, to unite
якҷоягӣ (п.) 1 united, joint, combined; 2 joint effort
якҷоякунанда (п.) unifying
якҷоякунӣ (п.) unification; amalgamation, joining up, integration (of), concentration
якҷоянависӣ (п.) gramm. combined writing
якҷояшавӣ (п.) union, association, unity; concentration
якҷўр 1 (adj.) homogeneous, equal, identical, the same, monotonous; 2 (п.) consent, assent, consonance, harmony
якшаба (adv.) within one night, duration one night
якшавӣ (п.) unity, unification
якшакл(а) 1 (adj.) identical form; uniform; 2 (adv.) equally, unifromly
якшаклӣ (п.) unifromity; monotony, sameness, identity
якшанбе (adv.) Sunday
якшанбегӣ (п.) Sunday work
якшоха I 1 (adj.) unicorn, narwhal; 2 (п.) zool. unicorn-fish
якшоха II (adv.) mounted aslant (head-dress)
якқабата (adj.) 1 one-storey; 2 one-layer
якум (пum.) first; ~ ин ки firstly
якумин /see/ якум
якҳиҷоӣ (adj.) gramm. one-syllable
яқин (adj., adv.) for certain, for sure, undoubtedly; ~ донистан be sure, know well
яқинан (adv.) undoubtedly, unconditionally; obviously; exactly, expressly, precisely, for certain; for sure; ~ фаҳмидан to know exactly, to certify completely
яқинӣ (п.) exactness, precision, accuracy, punctually, prievlige, obviousness, authenticity, trustworthiness; assurance in smth.
ял 1 (adj.) class. brave, vourageous, valiant, gallant; 2 (п.) hero, bogatry
яла (adj.) 1 free; acquitted; released; аспи ~ untied horse, released on will; 2 wide, broad, spacious, commodious, open; дашти ~ wide, smooth steppe; 3 coll. open, not closed; ~ кардан а) to let off on will ; b) to open smth.. ( examp., door, cover etc.); c ) to untie; d) to unbutton; ~ шудан а) to open; b) metaph. to brighten up (faceе); даҳон ~ шуда мондан а) to stay with open mouth; b) to remain with open-mouthed (from amazement, unexpectedness etc.); to be discouraged
ялаққос (п.) flash, glitter, shining, glaring; ~ задан to glitter, to flash, to beam, to shine, to glare, to sparkle
ялаққосӣ (adj.) bright, shining, glittering, sparkling
ялама (п.) coll. 1 sort of a rich rice soup; 2 metaph. weak; undeveloped (person)
ялангӣ (п.) vacant land, waste land
ялдаррос (п.) brightness, brilliance, glitter; ~ задан, ~ кардан to shine, to glitter, to sparkle
ялдо 1 (п.) longest night in a year, night of the period winter solstice; шаби ~ the longest night; 2 (adj.) dark, pitch-dark night
ялӣ (п.) class. heroism, perpetration of feat, athletic act
ялла (п.) refrain in people’s songs; ~ карда гаштан а) to go with singing; b) metaph. to linger without affair
ялт-ялт flash, gleam, twinkle; ~ тобидан to shine, to sparkle, to glitter, to be opalescent
яманӣ 1 (adj.) Yemenite; ақиқи ~ Yemenite cornelian; 2 (п.) Yemeni
ямин (п.) 1 right hand; 2 right, right-hand side
ямоқ (п.) patch; ~ кардан to mend, to repair (footwear)
ямоқдор (adj.) of patch, in patch
ямоқдўз (п.) patcher, patch sower; master, mending shoes
ямоқдузӣ (п.) patch sowing, repairing, mending shoes
ямоқин /see/ ямоқӣ
ямоқӣ (adj.) patched
ямоқчӣ (п.) cobbler
ямонӣ /see/ яманӣ
январ (п.) January
янга (п.) 1 sister-in-law; 2 madam
янтоқ (п.) bot. camel thorn
янтоқзор (п.) the place of camel thorn; steppe, desert
японӣ /see/ ҷопонӣ
японча (п.) yaponcha (type of cotton sweater)
яра (п.) wound, ulcer, sore
ярабандӣ (п.) bandaging wounds
ярадор (п., adj.) wounded; ~ кардан to wound; ~ шудан to be wounded
ярадоршавӣ (п.) wounding, injuring
ярақон (п.) med. jaundice
ярашавӣ (п.) ulceration; ~и пардаи лўобӣ ulcerated mucous membrane
ярлиқ (п.) hist. verdict, charter
ярма (п.) cereals, groats, sleet; grind grain; ~и ҷавин grain cereals
ярмарка (п.) trade-fair; ~и китоб book trade-fair
яроқ (п.) arms, armament; ~ партофтан a) to lay down arms; b) to dismantle, to disarm
яроқдаст /see/ яроқдор
яроқдор (adj. armed; ~ кардан to arm; ~ шудан to arm
яроқнок /see/ яроқдор
яроқноккунӣ /see/ мусал-лаҳкунӣ
яроқнокшавӣ /sее/ мусал-лаҳшавӣ
яроқпартоӣ (п.) disarmament; ~и умумӣ universal disarmament
ярч (п.) landslide, landslip, mudslide
ярчӣ (adj.) slidy; ҷинсҳои ~ slide parturitions
ясавул I /sее/ ясовул
ясавул II: ~и уламо yasavul, special representative of Bukhara Emirate
ясовул (п.) hist. 1 esaul, guard, keeping order in court; 3 the slave, carrying Emir’s stick
ясовулбошӣ (п.) hist. the head of court guard, head of esauls
ясовулӣ (п.) hist. tax
ясовулхона (п.) hist. guardhouse
яслӣ (п.) nursery
ятим (п., adj.) 1 orphan; ~ мондан, ~ шудан to become an orphan; 2 farm hand
ятимак (п.) obs. one of the smallest measure of height
ятимбача (п.) small orphan
ятимдор (adj., п.) widow with children
ятимдухтар (п.) orphan girl
ятимӣ (п.) 1 orphanage; 2 obs. peonage; ~ ва мардикорӣ кардан to work as a labourer
ятиммонда (adj.) orphaned, deserted
ятимона 1 (adv.) lonely, as orphan; on -orphanage, like orphanage; 2 (adj.) lonely; ҳаёти ~ orphan life
ятимпарвар (adj.) he who takes care of orphan
ятимшуда (adj.) orphaned, deserted
ятимхона (п.) orphanage, asylum
ях (п.) ice (very) cold; (sland) diamonds; ~ кардан, ~ бастан a) to become ice covered; b) to become cold; to freeze, to benumb with cold; кўҳи ~, тўдаи ~и ҳаракаткунанда iceberg, ice floe; оби ~ ice water; бар ~ навиштан to lab(u)r in vain; асри ~ ice age, glasial epoch
яха (п.) collar, collaret
яхак (п.) 1 little block of ice, thin ice; 2 kind of khalva made of sugar (sugar paste); 3 kind of apples
яхбандӣ (п.) freezing; ~и доимӣ eternal frost; нуқтаи ~ freezing point
яхбандон (п.) 1 icy cold; 2 icing street, roads and etc., glaze, glaze-clear ice, sleet, rime, glaze storm, ice-crusted ground
яхбаста (adj.) frozen; Уқёнуси ~и Шимолӣ Arctic Ocean
яхбастагӣ (п.) frozen earth; ~и абадӣ perpetual frozen earth
яхбоз (п.) skater
яхбозӣ (п.) skating
яхбур (п., adj.) ice-cutter
яхбурча (п.) ice-hole (on the top of lake, pool, which reserv the water)
яхдон (п.) refrigerator; ice-box
яхдондор (adj.) supplied by the refrigerator, refrigerating, machineries refrigerator; вагони ~ carriage-refrigerator
яхдор (adj.) with ice, with an impurity
яхзада (adj.) frozen
яхзадагӣ (п.) iced, frozen
яхзор (п.) geogr. glaciers
яхин (adj.) ice, covered ice; қуллаҳои ~ peak covered by ice, ice tops
яхистон (п.) extensive places, entirely covered with ice
яхӣ /see/ яхин
яхкарда (adj.) 1 frozen, covered by ice; меваҳои ~ frozen fruits
яхкунак (п.) freezing; дастгоҳи ~ freezing plant
яхкунӣ (п.) freezing, covering by ice
яхкунонӣ (п.) freezing
яхкўб (п.) icebreaker
яхмайдакунак /see/ яхкўб
яхмолак (п.) 1 skating-rink; 2 skating; майдони ~ skating rink
яхмолакбозӣ /see/ яхмо-лакпарӣ
яхмолакпарӣ (п.) skating; майдони ~ skating-ring
яхмонанд (adj.) like as ice, icy, glacial; оби ~ ice-cold water
яхмос (п.) ice-cream
яхмосфурўш (п.) ice-cream seller
яхмосфурўшӣ (п.) ice-cream selling
яхнӣ (п.) cold boiled or fried meat; чои ~ cold tea
яхоб (п.) 1 icy water, icy-cold water; 2 winter irrigation; ~ мондан to irrigate
яхобдиҳӣ /see/ яхобмонӣ
яхобдон (п.) 1 freezer, refrigerator; 2 metaph. ice, coldest
яхобӣ (adj., п.) fruits, keeping in summer period in cold place or with ice
яхобмонӣ (п.) winter watering (fields, appointed for sowing)
яхобфурўш (п.) seller of water with ice, seller of cold water
яхобфурўшӣ (п.) saling water with ice
яхобхўрда (adj.) ice water cultivation; замини ~ watering land with ice water ways
яхолуд (adj.) mixed with ice; partially, frozen and turned into ice
яхпарak /see/ яхмолак
яхпарто (п.) ice pass
яхпир (п.) geogr. Glacier (old)
яхпўш (adj.) covered ice
яхпора (п.) ice-floe, piece of ice
яхпорча (п.) little block of ice
яхрав (п.) ice pass
яхреза (п.) fine slices of ice, splinters of ice, ice, shattered on fine slices
яхтарошак (п.) a tool for scraping of ice
яхтеша (п.) icebreaker
яхтўда (п.) ice-hummock
яххона (п.) refrigerator
яхшикан (adj.) ice pick, ice chopper, adze for breaking ice; киштии ~ ice-breaker
яхча (п.) 1 piece of ice, not large slice; 2 glaze, glaze-clear ice, sleet, rime, glaze storm; 3 ice, thin layer of ice on the top of water; ~ бастан to cover with ice; 4 coll. cold; оби ~ cold water
яхчабандӣ (n.) ice-crusted ground; ice covered
яхчол (п.) refrigerator
яхшиканӣ (п.) ice breaking, to break ice on the surface of polar sea
яхшора (п.) ice-falling
яхшуда (adj.) iced, frozen, turned into ice
яҳуд /sее/ яҳудӣ
яҳудият (п.) Judaism
яҳудӣ (п., adj.) 1 Jew; 2 Jewish; забони ~ Jewish langauge
яшм (п.) jasper
яшмӣ (adj.) 1 jasper, made from jasper; 2 jasper colour, dark-green colour
яъне i.e. (that is), namely
яъс (п.) despair; grief; sorrow; disappointment; ~у ноумедӣ despair and disappointment ЯЪСОВАР (adj.) 1 resulting in despair; hopeless; desolate; 2 defiant grief, inducing melancholy
яъсомез (adj.) desperate, sad, hopeless, despairing; disappointment (over, in); disillusion